口语强化班讲义

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雅思强化口语精讲班第14讲讲义

雅思强化口语精讲班第14讲讲义老师老师Teacher在这个话题里面会用到一些跟学科有关的词汇。

然后考生要注意谈论相关的事件，就是老师给你印象最深的一件事。

Part twoInterviewer: Ok, I am going to give you a topic. You can prepare for one or two minutes.I have many teachers in my years of education, and there is only one teacher who will remain in my memory forever. His name is Tom, and he taught me spoken English in a language school last year. He’s not tall but he’s energetic. He comes from America. He’s humorous but in class he was strict with us. We were not allowed to speak Chinese and had to take a quiz every day. If you failed, you had to stay in the classroom studying until you could talk to him in English fluently. One day, I left my textbook in the classroom, and when I returned, it was already 9 o’clock in the evening. Much to my surprise, Tom was still there helping some of my classmates improving their pronunciation. And his voice was low and husky, I was quite sure he didn’t have dinner. He made a strong impression on me because of his responsibility. I will remember him forever.Part threeInterviewer: What do you think education should be?Candidate: I guess education should focus on the development of ability of students. The capability of students should be explored.Interviewer: Are there any problems in education?Candidate: Well, I think education in China has got some problems. Traditional education makes students bored. Teachers only teach them to remember the figures in the books, and we can’t encourage students to be creative.Interviewer: How do you think the government can solve the problem?Candidate: Governments should bring some reforms to examination system, co-operate with foreign universities, encourage students to study aboard, and teachers should be sent to other countries to receive some training.Interviewer: What impressed you most when you were at university?Candidate: There were both happiness and bitterness in my memory. I think the academic ability and responsibility of my teachers made me impressed.Interviewer: What’s the difference between today’s education and that of twenty years ago?Candidate: In the past, many children couldn’t go to school, and educational conditions were terrible. But now, government offers compulsory education. Each child is endowed with the right go to school. Interviewer: Do schools teach non-academic courses?Candidate: No, we rarely have non-academic courses. The subjects are all relevant to our entrance exam to university.Interviewer: Do you think that schools should be responsible for teaching these non-academic courses? Candidate: Y es. It’s necessary. Students should have courses like survival skills, communication and skill training so that they can face the tough society fully prepared.专业专业Major这个专业是未来要学习的，注意时态的使用。

雅思口语强化段讲义

Oral English Workshop for IEL TS Speaking T estTailored to Foundation &Consolidation stageCom piled by SamTask 1.Overview of the IEL TS Speaking TestTask munication skills applied in the speaking test1．Greeting & Saying Goodbye●Glad to meet you here. / Pleased to meet you.How nice to see you.Fancy seeing you here.It's a pleasure to meet you.It's a great honor to meet you here.I feel very honorable to have the opportunity to meet you here.●Thank you very much for your patience/interview.I appreciate your talking with me. Goodbye.It’s really helpful talking to you.Nice talking to you and have a great day.2．Asking the examiner to repeat the questions.●I'm not exactly sure what you mean. So could you please rephrase thatquestion?●Sorry, I don't quite cath you. So could you please repeat it?●Pardon me, please. / I beg your pardon.●Excuse me, but can you explain the word "..." for me?●Forgive me, but can you speak a bit slowly? 3．Hesitating expressionsWell...Actually...In fact...Y ou see...Y ou knowAs you know..As you probably know... How shall I put it...How shall I begin with...It’s hard to say, but I guess…I’m not so sure, but maybe…Let me think for a second... Give me a few senconds... Sorry, I'm zoned out / spaced out4．Being unable to deliver sufficient information.I'm not exactly sure how to answer that question, but perhapas...That's a rather difficult question, but maybe...I'm sorry, but I don't know much about...That's difficult to answer, but ...Maybe I can answer your question by telling you about a personal experience I had. That's such a big issue that I could hardly cover all the aspects. let me try to discuss it from the following 3 aspects，Firstly... secondly... lastly...5．Expressing ideas●What do you think of.. ./ How do you like... / How do you feel about... / How's ... /What's your opinion on...As far as I'm concerned, I think...As far as I know that...In my opinion...It seems to me ( that )...From my point of view...I think... / I suppose... / I guess... / I reckon.. I'd like to point out... Generally speaking.. Frankly speaking... Technically.... Personally speaking Honstly speaking..6.Closing a conversationI think that's all.I hope I’ve made it clear. Am I making myself clear?I'm afraid that's about as much as I know.I can't think of anything else right now.Task 3. Cracking the FAQs in the Speaking T est.1.Stating likes & dislikesDo you like/love/enjoy ...? / Are you interested in...?I'm fascinated with... I'm crazy about...I'm fond of...I'm keen on...I'm addicted to...I'm passionate with... I have fancy for...I have huge passion for...I have a particular fondness for...I can't find words to express how much I like it.That's exactly what I love.... is one of my favourite pastimes.●I don't care for...I can't stand...I can't bear...I'm tired of...I'm fed up with...I'm bored of... I'm most disgusted with... I'm sick of...I'm allergic to......is not my cup of tea. ...is not my strong suit.2. Explaining reasons●I do ... for many reassons. The main reason is that...●Many reasons account for my love to it. first and foremost...., last but not least...●I do... because of numerous reasons, but I shall here explore a few of theimportant ones. T o begin with...●I can come up with about three reasons for...●This is caused by…3. T alking about frequency●How often do you... / Do you do... regularly?●Normally, I do... once/twice/three times a week(month/year)●Doing ...has become part of my life.●As long as I have some free time, I'll do...●Whenever I feel..., I’ll ( definitely ) …●I hardly ever do...4. Expressing feelings●I find...very/extremely/inredibly relaxing(exciting,beautiful...)●I find ... rather/awfully monotonous/boring...●...makes me feel relaxed/calm/happy...●...puts me in a good mood.●...gives me a headache.5. Making comparison / talking about differences●What are the differences between ...and...? / How's A different from B?●… and … are fairly similar in…●… and … have a lot in common.●I think there's no big difference between ...and...●There's a big difference between ...and...●There are a great number of differences between...and..., but I think the mostobvious difference is...●... differs from ... in many aspects.●… is totally different from …●Basically, they are different in..., another obvious difference lies in....But we canalso find some common characters between them. Firstly..., Secondly..., Thirdly...6. T alking about advantages and disadvanages(cons and pros )●What makes it wonderful is...●The bad thing about ...is... / The drawback of...is...●Each coin has two sides, on one hand...., on the other hand...●There're two sides to this issue. for one thing... for another thing...●The positive side of... is..., but the dark side of...is...●We can benefit from..., meantime, we have to suffer from/ be aware of...●As is commonly accepted, no garden without weeds. With no exception, ... also hasits good points and bad points.●If we take enough concerns about the issue of..., we may easily identify its strongpoints as well as shortcomings. The good points are... The bad ones may include...7. T alking about changesHow has ...changed over the past few years?How many changes have taken place?Are there any changes in/on...?...is getting better and better(than it used to be).There has been a rapid increase on...There is an increasing number of...Great changes have taken place.... has undergone inredible changes over the last few years.8. Problems & solutions●In the first place, I must admit ...has caused many problems. The problems mayinclude... I know it's not easy to control and solve it, but we still need to do sth.from the certain aspects...●No one can deny that the problems for ... are very significant. People are worryingabout.... In order minimize the damage casued by the foreging problems, we have to do the following things...SESSION 2. Craking Part 1 of IEL TS Speaking Test ( I )Personal interview1.Can you show me your ID card?2.What's your full name?3.Do you have an English name?4.What can I call you?Sure, here you are / here it is.My full name/Chinese name is …,and … is my English name which was given by my foreign friend.Most of my friends like to call me… so if you like, you can just call me…My Chinese name was given to me by …, and it means/stands for…Topic 1: study/workStudy1. Are you working or studying? ( where do you study?)●I'm a still a student studying ...at ... ( school/uni.)●I just graduated from my university.( a few months ago )●I just finished my high school education.( a few moths ago)●Right now, I'm preparing myself for my oversea study.2. What's your major? And why did you choose this major? ( for uni. student )●I major（ed）in…. I chose the major because it would be in demand in the future/ itwould be promising/ it would make my dreams come into reality / it would let me own a brilliant future.3. What subject do(did) you learn? Which subject do(did) you love most? ( What's your favourite course/subject?)●I was/am interested in most of courses in my high school / uni. If you ask me whichsubject is my favorite , I guess it would be...., coz I‟ve had a lot of curiosity about…, and I can get/gain some confidence by conquering some difficulties.4.Are(were) your subjects at school very difficult?●Well, actually some of the subjects are(were) a little difficult and challenging for me.But I know‟ No pain no gain‟, so I just regard the process of dealing with difficulties as a kind of progress.5.What specific things do you learn in your studies?●On one hand, I have learned a wide range of knowledge in different subjects. Onethe other hand, I have mastered some learning strategies, like problem-solving, time-management, and so on. At the same time, I also learned how to cooperate with others to finish some certain projects.6. What do you think of your school / university? ( What's the best thing about your uni./ school?)●That‟s a garden-like school/university enjoys a nation-wide reputation. Students inour school are diligent and ambitious, teachers there are knowledgable andexperienced.●I think the best things about my school are the rigorous academic atmoshpere andharmonious relationship between teachers and students.7. T ell me about your life as a student. ( How do you like school life in your uni./school? In addition to gaining knowledge, what other ways have you benefited from your school/uni. experience? )●Well, in my mind. The 3/4-year school life in my … is/should be always the bestmemory deep in my heart. In addition to gaining knowledge, I‟ve really benefited from my school experience by taking part in various( a good variety of)school activities, such as speech competition, art festival, sports meeting and so on.8. What 'study equipment' do you use?●The study equipments I often use are computers, Mp4 players and e-dictionaries.They all help me improve my study efficiency greatly.9. Do you prefer studying independently or studying with others?●I think I‟d prefer studying with others or in a group, coz I need to share andexchange my mind with others. I find a lot of great ideas of mine just come from the communications and cooperations with my friends. Besides, teamwork and cooperation spirit are required in our futural life.10. What are your future plans? ( What do you plan to do after you finish your course?)●I think I will seek ideal opportunities for a challenging work and apply what Ilearned from university into practice. I expect a good prospect.Work1. What do you do? Where do you work?●I‟ve worked for…company as a … for …years. / I have quit my job. And I used towork for…●I work for … as a…2. What do you do on a regular basis? What's your daily routine?3. How do you like your job?●I love my job. I find it really challenging/stimulating/promising, because…4. Do you think people should work at weekends?and should people who work overtime get double pay or triple pay?●Working overtime is nothing new to us in the modern socielty. But I still don‟t agreethat people should work at weekends, coz the Labour contract law has restricted employees‟ weekly working hours, 40 hours per week. Besides, a relaxing weekend would improve productivity.I think people who work overtime should get double pay or triple pay,and this has been included in the New Labour Contract issued on Jan.1st, 2008.5. Which way do you prefer? team work or individually?●I prefer team work. Team work and cooperation spirit play a vital role in our work. Alot of great ideas of mine just come from communications and interactions with my workmates.Topic 2: Hometown1.Where are you from? Which part of China do you come from?●I was born and raised up in a …city. Geographically speaking, my hometown liesin …of China, …province.2.What kind of place is your hometown? Is that a big city or a small town?●It‟s a lovely little town, not so busy and noisy as big city. People there are leading ahappy and peaceful life.●It‟s a modern city ( an International metroplis city ) characterized byits…(prosperous business, International trade, heavry industry , manufacturing….)3. Do you prefer to live in a big city or in the countryside? What benefits are there from living in a big city?●I‟d prefer to live in a big city to in the countryside. Although country life is muchmore relaxing and peaceful than city life, as for a young man, I just need more benefits that a big city could offer, such as better education, more job opportunities, heallth and medical care facitlities, etc.4. What’s the traffic situation like in you hometown?●In general, there‟s a modern and convenient transportation system in my hometown.People can take advantage of different means of transportation to get around the city.But like most of big cities, traffic congestions are always unavoidable.3. What places in your hometown might a visitor be interested to visit and tell me why?●My hometown is an ancient city with a long history which can be traced byto …There are many cultural relics, historical sites and scenic spots in my hometown.All of them never fail to fascinate visitors domestically and abroad.4.Do you like your hometown? What’s the best thing ( the most satisfying thing )about your hometown?●Definitely I like my hometown. Coz it‟s place where I was born and raised up/ itkeeps a record of all the happy things during my growth.●The best thing/ most satisfying thing about my hometown is that fantastic sceneries /city views can be found everywhere. / you can get a better understanding of local culture and customs by visiting many historical places / people there are living a quiet and slow-paced life.5. What are the people like in your hometown?●Local people in my hometown are really ( friendly and wam-hearted )…. /( industrious and smart )…(Humble and upright)…6. What do the local people in your hometown usually do for fun?●As I can see it. People in different age-groups have different options to relaxthemselves. Elderly people…W hile, young people prefer to …6. Are there any changes happened in your hometown? Has your hometown changed much in the past few years?●Ennormous changes have taken place in my hometown. People‟s living standard isgetting higher and higher than it used to be.( people‟s income is getting higher and higher than it used to be) streets beome wider and the whole city becomes greener.7. What are the four seasons in your hometown like?●My hometown has 4 distinctive seasons . Climate/ weather condition varies fromseason to season . Generally speaking,spring is mild always gives people a kind of freshness and vigor. Summer is long and sweating hot. We have to suffer from a lotof hot and stuffed days.Autumn is the harvest season, it's neither too hot nor too cold , especially suitable for some outdoor activities. Such as ....... winter is my favorite season, it‟s a romantic season . coz it snows. After snowing , the whole city will become a silver world . Beasides, several Chinese festivals and western holidays are in winter which add a kind of rommance into this season.SESSION 3. Craking Part 1 of IEL TS Speaking Test ( II )Topic 3. Accommodation1.Where do you live, in a flat or a house? Who do you live with?2.What kind of accommodation do you live in?●I live in a 3-bedroom apartment with my parents. It‟s located in the center/ the urbanarea / suburb / rural area…of the city.2.How long have you lived there? Why do you love living there?●I am a uni. Student. So I need to live on the campus, and I‟m living with another 4girls/boys in a small dorm.●I‟ve lived there for …years since we moved here …years ago. / Actually, I was bornin this house. Now I‟m 20. so..●I love living here, coz it keeps a record of all the joys and sorrows during my growth./ it symbolizes my youth and growth. / it contains love and peaceful atmosphere from my family.3. How are the rooms in your house decorated? How is your house decorated?●Well, firstly I should say my house has been well decorated. Each room in the househas been furnished with some Euro-style furniture, ( classsical armchair and teatable ) decorated into Euro-style with oil paintings on the wall, crystal-like pendent lamp hanging on the ceiling of the room.4. What can you see from your flat window?●Our apartment is in a very beautiful and peaceful community, everytime when youpush the flat window open, various plants and public sports facilities can be foundeverywhere.●Looking through ( out of ) the flat window,…and…will jump into my eyes.5. What are the things on the walls of your flat?●Photos( family photo ); painting( Chinese ink painting / oil painting / landscape …)Posters of super stars / idols; artifacts ( Chinese knot )6. What's your flat like? and which is the room in your flat you love most?●That‟ s a 3-bedroom apartment with a bright and spacious living room, 3 cozy andcomfortale bedrooms, a clean and tidy kitchen and a reasonable-sized washroom.Each room has been equipped with some modern electronic appliances, which makes it quite convenient to live here.My favorite place in my apartment is the big living room,coz it has been well-decorated and it‟s the place where …7. How do you like your community? How're the neighbours and facilities?●Our community was built in …of the city, it‟s as beautiful as a garden with variousplants and public sports facilities. It‟s really pleasant to live in this community, not only because of its nice surroudings but also because of those friendly and kind-hearted neighbours.Topic 4. Family & friends1.Are you from a small family or big family?●I was born and raised up in a small family with 3 members. My parents and I areleading a happy and peaceful life.2. Is famliy very important to you?why?●My family means a lot to me. It plays an indispensable role in my life, when I feeldepressed or frastrated, I need comfort and encouragement from my family. When I feel joyful or delighted, I always want to share my joys and pleasure with my family.3.How much time do you spend with your family?and what do you often do together?●Although most of time I‟m busy with my work and future, I really regard my familylife as the No.1 priority. I spend a lot of my spare time staying with my family watching TV in the evening, doing cleaning at weekends and traveling on long holidays.4. How often do you meet with your friends? What do you with your friends?●As long as we have some free time, we‟ll get together to do lots of things, like goingto KTV, bars, pubs, shopping or just hang out.5. Is friendship important to you?why?●For sure. Friendship is of vital importance to me. For life without friends is like lifeon a desert island. You should know, to find a real friend in a lifetime is good fortune.6.Do you prefer to spend time with friends or spend time alone?●Well, most of time I‟d like to spend time with my friends hanging out, talking gossipsand doing some sports. While sometimes I also go to a coffee bar alone and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.7. Are friends more important than famliy?why or why not?●In my opinion, friends and family are equally important to me. Coz fate chooses ourfamiy, while we choose our friends. They are all the invaluable treasure in my life.8. What kind of people do you like to have as friends?●I'd like to make friends with people who are really reliale and loyal to me, I knowthat a betray leads to a break up between two friends.Besides, my friend should be similar to me in personality, taste and hobby.9.Do you like meeting new people? Do you like making friends with (a lot of) people?●I love meeting new people and making new friends. Coz I think I can always learnsomething new from different people10. Are most of your friends from school (or university) or from outside school (oruniversity)? Are most of your friends from your work or are they not connected with your work?●As you know, I‟m still a student so most friends of mine are my classmates from myschool.●I‟m working people. Some of my friends are my old classmates from my school,others are my colleagues at work.SESSION 4. Craking Part 1 of IEL TS Speaking Test ( II )Topic 5. hobbies&leisure time1.Have you got any hobbies or interests? ( What do you do in your spare time?)●I've got many hobbies, such as..., while ... is supposed to be my favorite hobby. coz Ican gain relaxation and refreshment from it.●…is the thing I often do in my spare time.●Doing… takes up most of my spare time.●…is my favourite pastime.●I‟ve got many hobbies, like……. While …is my favourite hobby.2. What kinds of leisure time activities are popular with young people today? What kinds of things do you do in the evenings?●As I can see it. Going to bars or pubs is getting more and more popular with youngpeople today. With the communication of western and eastern cultures, pubs andbars enter into our Chinese life, providing one more way of relaxation.3. What do you do in your spare time? What kinds of things do youlike doing when you're not working? How do you spend your freetime?●Most of time, I just stay at home and do something for a relaxation, such aslistening to music, watching TV and surfing on-line. But once in a while, I also go out and get together with my friends.4. Do you like to be with a group of people or alone when you'refree?●I like being with a group of people. It's great fun and I feel moreat ease, especially when I feel that my friends are also having agood time.●I prefer being with my friends and family. I'm kind of an outdoor type. I like to goswimming or play badminton with my family or friends during weekends or holidays. If I have a longer vacation, I usually travel to further away places all over the country.5.How do you like to relax?(what do you usually do to relax?)●Different people have different options to relax themselves.( Different people havedifferent ways of releasing tiredness and pressure) As for me, I'd like to either have a party with my friends or stay indoors reading a favorite book or surfing on the internet.6.How do you spend your weekends/free time? What kinds of things do you likedoing when you’re not working?●No one can work around the clock. Besides working, a hobby is a part of life. Iusually spend my weenkends/spare time doing some physical exercise, such as swimming, jogging, hiking…Topic 6. TV1.Do you often watch television (TV)? Do you like watching television?●Yes I do. Coz TV is rich in educational and recreational possibilities, watching TV isthe ideal family hobby. More importantly, Television can widen our knowledge by covering important events and current affairs in the world.2.Do you like to watch TV or listen to radio?( Which ones do you love more, radiosor televisons?)●Compared with TV and radio, I think I would like to choose TV. coz television ismuch more living and much more vivid. The live programs may take you to the places no matter how far they are, and you may feel personally on the scene.3.What kind of TV programs do you love watching? Do you think watching TV canhelp students in their studies (in their education)?●I watch TV for a bit of relaxation, and at the same time, I can learn a lot fromwatching TV. I like the programs which are instructive, like … Discovery‟for they can provide us with what we may never have thought of before.( watching Dsicovery is like reading an encyclopeida, coz it explains a lot of questions in our daily life, at the same time, it satisfies my curiosity)4.Do you prefer reading a newspaper or watching TV?●I think I‟d prefer watching TV. Coz television is much more living and much morevivid. The live programs may take you to the places no matter how far they are, and you may feel personally on the scene.5.How much time (per day/per week etc.) do you spend watching television?●Watching CCTV news in the evening has become my daily routine. I spend nearlyone hour focusing on news reports to realise the hot topics and big issues throughout the world.Topic 7. Holidays&Travelling&Going out1.How important are holidays to you? Do you think it's important for people tohave holidays?●In this rapid developing society holidays play a very important role in people'slife. as on holidays people can escape from the tension and stress from their work or study.2．What holidays do you have in China？●There're many national holidays and a wide variety of traditional festivals inChina.like…3．How do people in China spend their holidays?●Although different people have different options to spend their holidays, thefollowing things might be the most common and popular holiday activities Chinese people often take up, having a family reunion, visiting friends and relatives, travelling or just relaxing at home.4．What did you do in your last holiday?●I took a 7-day trip to …with …. I was great fun, till now I can recall all the happymoments on our journey.5．Is there anything you dislike doing during holiday?●In my opinion, people just want to be relaxed and refreshed during holidays. So do I.My least favourite thing is going to some training classes ( finishing too much homework)6．Do you think it's reasonable for an employer to ask his or her employees to work in their rest time?●Although working overtime ( working in employees‟ rest time ) is nothing new to usin this modern ( profit-oriented ) society, I still can‟t see any reasons on it ( don‟t agree on it ). I think it‟s our basic human right to enjoy holidays and rest time .Anyway, a better relaxation creates more productivity.Travelling1.Do love travelling? Why? Do you like long distance travelling?●Sure, I love travelling. (1)As it broadens my vision ( expand my mind) and offers mea chance to make friends with people from different parts of the world. (2) itenbables me to learn more about various cultures and customs in different regions2.Where is the place you want to visit most?●If you ask me what is the place I want to visit most, I would not hesitate to say …cozit enjoys a worldwide reputation.3.Where is the place you have been to that you think has the most beautiful view?What was the last place you traveled to? Which city (or place) that you have been to did you like the most? (Why?)●Of all the places I have ever visited, ... impressed me the most. Coz the sceneriesthere were amazing and beyond description. Local culture and customs were so unique.4．Which country would you like to travel to (in the future)?●If possible I would like to take a trip to…5．What makes a place attractive for visitors (or, tourists)?●People go travelling for many reasons, for pleasure and relaxation , for adventureand for education. So different things attract different tourists. But on the whole, magnificant scenery and fantastic landscape( valleys, mountains, rivers, lakes, highlands, plains), unique culture and customs, special local flavors may be attractive to most of tourists.6．What places in China are (or, would be) attractive for foreigners to travel to? What places in China would you recommend (or suggest) foreigners travel to? ●Since China is an ancient orientation with a long history and glorious culture, Iwould suggest foreigners travel to some ancient cities with many places of historic interest and diverse cultural heritage.Going out1. Do you like going out with your friends?。

新东方托福强化班讲义之口语(周华章)

3th Feb 口语这部分笔记不多.一,在第一题目,考生需要谈及自己所熟悉的人,地点,物品或事件.答题时间为45秒.此题的主题是不固定的.但是考生可以根据自己的个人经历或是一个熟悉的话题来作答.二,第一题中要求考生对话题进行详细的描述,同时也要求考生给出理由.比如,解释为什么那件事是很重要的,为什么喜爱那次活动,以及那个人是怎样影响你的等等.注意:一定要对题目做出全面的回答.考生的回答必须包含细节描述或是事例,这样会使回答更具信息量,也更容易被理解.三.1,尽量实物化,最好有数字和时间等量化的东西,越具体越详细越好.2,口语要靠平时多练,在生活中,也可以给自己提问题,然后尝试着用英文回答.就是设问3,口语中尽量使用简单词汇.四. Topic︱Idea---details︱Idea---details︱Ending五,上课期间老师放了一位俄罗斯学生的口语答案,主题是最喜欢去的国家这位学生主要从以下几方面来回答了这个问题: 最喜欢去的是法国1,有法国朋友２去了几次（具体细节）３学法语（１２岁开始学）４从南方到北方５喜欢的法餐cheese wine整个过程中有了一两处语法错误,语音也不是十分的标准,但是逻辑非常缜密,内容非常详细,在说的过程中说去了3times比说去了several times好得多. Tips:1,对于口语部分的所有题目,考生有45—60分钟时间来作答,在备考过程中要注意做相应的计时练习.对于滔滔不绝的同学来说,不要担心说不完,真正的考试中很多考生是说不完的,这不会影响成绩.但对于有些没话说的考生,可以适当加长自己的句子,尽量把时间全部用完.2,列出自己所熟悉的话题,并根据他们进行练习,不妨从描绘一个熟悉的地方或是一段个人经历开始.3,在描述过程中不要列举过多的内容,因为这样会减少有限制的作答时间,使得之后的回答显得草率,匆忙而无法扩展.4,提出观点，建立细节，用时间，数字，具体物名来说明.5,将自己的声音录下来,检查自己的发音是否清晰以及表达是否流畅.然后请一位英语教师用IBT的口语评分标准进行评分.一些口语论坛上有.Words: hooded jacket 带帽风衣Hold your horse 稍等一下Parade 游行阅兵炫耀7th Speaking口语部分的笔记也不是很多,因为课上主要以讲义为主,而讲义又以代表性的例题为主.而且课程中以纠正发音的时间占了不少,自认为口音不准的同学可以去听听课, 自己认为口音很好的同学听听课也不妨, 因为以前以为自己口音还不错,但是还是发现有读的不准确的单词,但是我觉得口音这东西想要跟老美一样是不可能的,而且ETS的评分标准中也强调了口音不是最重要的标准,大家说的只要不让评分人员产生误解就好了.口语这边大多在讲义上讲所以我就直接写TIPS啦TIPS:1,口语考试全靠平时练,和作文一样,别指望临时抱佛脚,没用的.2,口语老师也反复强调听写是提高听力的唯一途径,而且听力是IBT中的重中之重,口语中的3,4,5,6题也需要听力能力,所以听写吧.我的想法跟口语老师一样,每天保证质量的练习听力一小时足够,也就是3个段子左右.听力老师小马说要每天两—五小时,我觉得太夸张了,根本没必要.这东西不是说成就能成的.3,关于听写的材料. 如果想短期内只是应付考试的话推荐2000年---2005年的TOEFL真题,并且听写完了自己总结main idea.听写主要分为1,小词阶段(两个星期左右) 2,单句阶段(2,3个星期左右) 3,完整阶段4,对于口语1,2题在考前10分钟的break的时候可以直接把模板写下来.第三题目的对话中有细节,应该认真听.5,口语中第1,2题最简单,第4题最难,第3,6题居中.6,口语训练的三个阶段:准确缓慢---熟练---高声迅速2.15speaking：口语课上主要做练习，讲了5，6题的模版（讲义上有）。

同等学力强化班口语交际上课PPT讲义(王老师3月26日)

2015
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• Dialogue One A. Do you know what a handicapped space is ? B. The signs always tell you how long you can park there and on what days. C. Then you also need to be aware of the time limits on the street signs. Student: Can you tell me where I can park? Clerk: Are you driving a motorcycle or an automobile? Student: I drive an automobile. Clerk: Fine. You can either park in the student lot or on the street. 1 Student: Yes, I have seen those spots. Clerk: Well, when you see the blue spots with the handicapped sign, do not park there unless you have a special permit. Are you going to be parking in the daytime or evening? Student: I park in the evenings. 交通—停车 Clerk: 2 Have you seen those signs? Student: Yes ,I have seen those signs. Clerk: 3

雅思强化口语精讲班第10讲讲义

雅思强化口语精讲班第10讲讲义A person in history历史人物A person in history谈论这个卡片的时候要注意中外文化的差距。

很多外国人不了解中国的历史人物，所以在谈论的时候要特别注意表述方式。

不要准备特别有名的历史人物。

可以谈论张衡，西施，王昭君等有趣的人物。

Part twoDescribe a person in history in your country.Who this person wasWhat he/she didHow he/she influenced Chinese history.I’d like to talk about the first female emperor in Chinese history. She was Wu Zetian. She was born of a royal family during the Tang Dynasty. She entered Emperor Taizong's harem when she was 13 and that of the successive emperor Gaozong after. She was a master of manipulation and she persuaded the emperor to declare her one rank below the empress consort. Eventually, the Emperor married Wu. When Gaozong suffered a stroke five years later, Wu governed behind the scenes. She created a secret police force to spy on her opposition, jailing or killing those who stood in her way. After Gaozong’s death she reigned through puppet emperors, her sons Zhongzong and Ruizong. She finally proclaimed herself Emperor, the first woman to do so. She died shortly after. Despite her ruthless climb to power, her rule was benign. Wu reduced the size of the standing army, and replaced aristocrats in the government with scholars. She was fair to the peasantry, lowering taxes, raising agricultural production, and strengthening public works. Wu also campaigned to elevate the status of women and had scholars write biographies of famous women. She was considered to be the first one in Chinese history to try to improve the social status of women.Part threeIs it important to learn history?Absolutely. History is essential to us as we will learn some lessons from the events in the past and avoid making the same mistakes again in the future.Do you think children should learn the history of their own country or that of other countries?I guess children should learn both national and international history. Once they have learned the history of their country, they are going to be proud of the long tradition.What’s the importance of knowing the family history?I really don’t know much about my family history. I just heard from my grandfather that his grandfather came from another province, and they moved to the present place about a hundred years ago.Where did you get information about your family history?Most of time, I heard the stories from my grandparents. They told me about their past events.What do you think about forgetting history?I think it’s unforgivable. Everyone should remember their history. It is the root of a nation. Without it, people have got no roots.What do you think of recording history with computer photos and other things?Well, it’s a good way as well, but the only problem is that photos are going to be lost if there issomething wrong with the computer system. Printed photos are better choices.A leader you admire你所崇拜的领导人A leader you admire在谈论这张卡片的时候一定要注意。

雅思强化口语精讲班第5讲讲义

QQ:雅思强化口语精讲班第5讲讲义TransportExercise 9: WeekendInterviewer: Is weekend important to people?Candidate: Definitely. Weekend is the time for people to have relaxation and enjoy their free time with their friends or family.Interviewer: Do you think people should get more money if they work on weekends?Candidate: I believe so. If people work on weekends, they can’t stay with their family. They deserve higher pay.Interviewer: Which day do you like more, Saturdays or Sundays?Candidate: Like most people, I prefer Saturdays because on that day, I don’t have to get up early. I also stay up late Saturday night and I have another day free.Interviewer: What do you often do on that day?Candidate: I surf the internet for some news and then I will go to gym to do weight training.Sometimes, I have meals with my friends.Interviewer: Do you think that people will spend more money on weekends?Candidate: I guess so. People spend money shopping on weekends, buying daily necessities.Young people visit their parents and they spend money buying fruit or some nutritional products for their elders.Exercise 12: TransportWhat transports are there in your city?Which is your favorite?What do you think of your city's transportation system?Do you think your city's transportation system is being developed?参考答案Interviewer: What transports are there in your city?Candidate: People in my city go to work or travel by bus, taxi or city train. The most popular one is motorcycles. People cannot ride bikes as my city is hilly and the roads are bumpy.Interviewer: Which is your favorite?Candidate: I prefer to take the city train as it is clean and you don’t worry about traffic jams.Interviewer: What do you think of your city's transportation system?Candidate: Well, it has improved a lot in the past years, and the city council has invested money on the road construction. The road conditions are much better.ApartmentExercise 17: ApartmentCandidate: What kind of place do you live in? Which room is your favorite? Interviewer: I live in a large flat, and my home is on the top floor. There are 4 bedrooms, a living room, 2 bathrooms and a kitchen. Candidate: My favorite room is my bedroom. I like the decoration in it. I chose the curtains by myself. Do you like your living environment? Sure. There is a garden for people to do exercises or take a walk. There are some bamboos in the garden. Besides, we also have sports facilities in the community, where people do exercises in the morning or afternoon. Is it good or bad for children? It’s good for children. They are a lot of teenagers in our community. It’s easy for them to find peers to play with. Is there anything for improvement? Well, the only thing for improvement is the parking lot. It’s really difficult to find a parking place in mycommunity. The roads are narrow.Interviewer: What kind of place do you want to have in the future?Candidate: I’d like to own a garden and plant some trees and flowers in it. I like to be near the lake.Interviewer: What kind of living place is popular in China?Candidate: Most Chinese people live in flats, and they have 2 or 3 bedrooms, a bathroom and a kitchen.FriendExercise 18: FriendDo you like to be with yourself or your friends?Do you have many friends?What do your friends think of you?Do you think that your friends are important to you?What do you do with your friends?What kind of people do you like?How can you keep in touch with your friends if you don’t see them regularly?When do you make friends?参考答案Candidate: Do you like to be with yourself or your friends?Interviewer: I always go out with my friends. I am afraid of loneliness. I need company.Candidate: Do you have many friends?Interviewer: I have many friends and we often chat and sing karaoke on weekends.Candidate: What do your friends think of you?QQ:ÓÉ Foxit Reader ±à¼-°æÈ¨ËùÓÐ (C) Foxit Software Company,2005-2006½öÓÃÓÚÆÀ¹À¡£Interviewer: They say that I am frank, and they like me because I am not selfish.Candidate: Do you think that your friends are important to you?Interviewer: I share my happiness and sadness with them. When I am in trouble, they always help me.Candidate: What do you do with your friends?Interviewer: I go out with my friends nearly every week. We go to restaurants or go fishing in thecountryside.Candidate: What kind of people do you like?Interviewer: I want my friends to be energetic and active. We can enjoy hobbies together. I also like friendswho are generous and humorous.Candidate: How can you keep in touch with your friends if you don’t see them regularly?Interviewer: I will send emails or short messages to them. When they celebrate birthdays, I will give themgifts.Candidate: When do you make friends?Interviewer: It takes a long time to get to know a true friend. We must experience something and then ouriendship will be stronger. I make friends with my classmates. frQQ:ÓÉ Foxit Reader ±à¼-°æÈ¨ËùÓÐ (C) Foxit Software Company,2005-2006½öÓÃÓÚÆÀ¹À¡£。

托福口语强化班讲义

托福口语强化班讲义托福强化口语补充资料Introduction of TOEFL What is TOEFL：TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) 托福考试TOEFL iBT Internet Based Test Procedures：Test Section Reading Listening Break Speaking Writing Task forms: Range of Questions 3/5 passages, 12-14 questions each 3/2 conversations, 5 questions each 6/4 lectures, 6 questions each 2 independent speaking tasks 4 integrated speaking tasks 1 integrated writing task 1 independent writing task Time Limit (Total:4 hours) 60/100 minutes 90/60 minutes 10 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes 30 minutes Scaled Section Score (Total:120) 0-30 0-30 0-30 (raw points per question 0-4) 0-30 (raw points per question 0-5) ? ? ? ? ? ? 620’(5’30’’)15+45; 30+60; 20+60 S R-L-S L-S Topics cover: ? Personal Experience ? Campus Life ? Academic materials No. Name Preparation Speaking Content Task 1 Task 2 Task 3 Task 4 Task 5 Task6 Independent Task 15?? 45?? Open Q A OR B Integrated Task 30?? 60?? Campus issue & student?s attitude Term & example Integrated Task 20?? 60?? Problem & solutions Summary 1 口语单项评分Good 4 Fair 3 Limited 2 Weak 1 考试评分自我评估: 4分要求: ? ? ? ? ? ? Answer to question: the student answers the question thoroughly Comprehensibility: the student can be understood completely Organization: the student’s response is well organized and developed Fluency: the student’s speech is generally fluent Pronunciation: the student has generally good pronunciation Grammar: thestudent uses advanced grammatical structures with a high degree of accuracy ? V ocabulary: the student uses advanced vocabulary with a high degree of accuracy 2 Tips for preparation 学习与练习：课堂学习为主&课下练习为主教材与资料：hand out OG+TPO+机经工具：笔；词典；录音设备！！！*TPO做题法1. 按规定时间完成TPO, 一定要录音2. 反复按做题方法回答至流畅一定要录音3. 查看原文找出采分点4. 熟读采分点5. 参考原文再回答一遍6. 积累好词好句, 跟读背诵听力原文*强化听力练习: 1. 背口语词汇:意思/发音 2.听力原文跟读-按意群跟读(不看原文)-按意群复述-慢速shadow 3 Task 1Open Question Independent Task 问题分类：1.描述类2.选择类四大话题:PPOE People Place Object Event Sample Study Choose a place that you often go shoppingand explain why. Please include specific details in your explanation. Note Topic(T): Point1(P1): Point2(P2): Tips:Template Topic: Well, personally, I?d like to say sth. about…/I wanna sa y sth. about…which/who..(background info) And there are a couple of reasons to name. (optional) Point1:For starters/To begin with/Firstly/The first reasons is,... Point2:More importantly/Not to mention/Also/Plus/Another reason is, ... Conclusion: So, that?s why…(optional) *万能filler Actually there is a lot to say about…, but the points above are what I mainly want to cover. 4 Sample Answer __________________ sth. about YF shopping mall, which has been running for over two decades. And there are a couple of reasons to name. _______________, it has a perfectlocation, _____ it?s within a stone?s throw of my home, ____________, it?s just 5min walk, ___ I could go there anytimeI want. ____________, tons of decent things could be discovered there, _____ restaurants ____ karaokes, ____ clothing ____ electronic devices, _________the restaurants there, the foods they provide, ____ roasted chicken, tastes heavenly__________! ___________ I?m a big fan of going shopping in YF shopping mall. Practice: 1. Describe the person you admire the most? Please give specific details and examples in your explanation. 2. Describe a place that you like best in your city. Please state why you like it with specific examples and details. 3. Describe a celebration or moment, which has made a deep impression on you. Please explain the impressionand include specific examples and details in you explanation. 4.Describe a piece of clothing you have. Please state why you like it and include specific examples and details in your explanation. 词汇和选题5 描述类常用万用理：人物： 1. Common belief/hobby: We speak the same language that both of us… Sharing the same hobby, we both are fans of… 2. Character: What I learnt from him/her is the significance of… It?s him/her who showed me the significance of… 3. Skill Were it not for him/her, I wouldn\’t get the hang of… 4. Role model Sb is definitely the role model of being one of the most decent/successful…that I?ve ever seen. 地点：1. Location: It has a perfect location, since it?s within a stone?s throw of my home, which means I could visit there anytimeI want 2. Price:Reasonable/affordable prices are offered there, around XX% off, compared with other places? ones. Specifically…merely cost me… wh ile it?s priced at… OR:Things there are pretty cheap and cheerful since…only cost… but with top/first class quality.6 3. Service: I would say it?s a kind of place where people could enjoy all-around/impeccable/flawless service, judging from an awesome experience I had before that… 4. Diversity: Tons of/loads of choices/stuffcould be found/discovered in that place, from… to… especially … 5. Memory It?s a kind of place whichis filled with fond memories sinceit?s exactly where I came acros s/ I used to … 事件： 1. Importance of … Actually, my inner self was totally touched by it, making me come to realize the importance of …cuz …. It therefore inspired me to …OR:This experience really placed profound influence on me. You know, before it, I didn?t realize the importance of …, thanks to it… 2. Memory I have to say it?s an experience filled with fond memories cuz it?s exactly the first time when I … 物品：1. Price Being so cheap and cheerful, … only cost… but with top/first class qu ality OR: Compared with other places, it?s a really good deal. You know, as the price is reasonable that… only cost… 2. Multifunctional What impressed me most is its multifunctional feature, making it possible to serve any purposes, from… to… Especially… 3. Portable Being pretty portable as it?s light and only in a size like my palm, it enables me to take it to any places anytime while only/simply putting that in my clutch/pocket 4. Memory I have to say it?s sth filled with fond memories for itactually symbolizes/represents/stands for... 7 Task 2Preference (which do you prefer)/ Choice (do you agree or disagree) Independent Task Sample Study Some people prefer to eat at food stands or restaurants. Other people prefer to prepare and eat food at home. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. (/) Note: T: P1: P2: Tips:Template T: You know, as for me/ from my view, I agree with/ I?m in favor of/ I?m behind/ I support/ I?m in support of/ I back up the (former/latter) idea. P1: First, (2)Also, … C:So, that?s why… (optional) Sample Answer ____________________ dining out. ______it?s pretty convenient that I don?t have to spend so much time on buying materials, cooking, washing dishes, cleaning up the table, or things like that._________ I?ve been quite busy with my work these days ______ cooking for myself will then occupy loads of time. _______more food choices woulddefinitely be discovered when dinning out._________ different stuff are offered in various restaurants, _______ sushi, BBQ, pizzas,____rice noodles. ____________ the foods from those restaurants are way more finger-licking than home-made ones ______ they are made by professional chefs, knowing cooking from A to Z. ___, I guess that?s just why I chose to eat in restaurants.8 Practice: 1. Some students prefer to live alone. Others prefer to live with their roommates. Which do you prefer and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your response.2. Some people prefer to work in the offices. Others would like to take the work at home. Which do you prefer and explainwhy. 3. Do you agree or disagree: Students should wear uniform in school? Please include specific details and examples in your opinion. 4. Some students prefer to choose universities located in big cities. Others would like to study in universities located in small towns. Please state your opinion and explain why. 选择类常用万能理 1. 便宜It?s cheap and economical. It can help me save a lot of money to buy books or to travel with my friend Egz. Specifically, it only costs______Yuan to_________. However, if I want to________, it will cost me at least_____Yuan. I hate squandering, so I think it is awesome. 2．省时It is convenient and I would be able to save tons of time. Specifically, it takes me only_____minutes to_______. However, if I?d like to______, I will spend at least_____hours. I think spending the time saved on reading books on history orchemistry/doing exercises is considered to be the better way for me to relax/obtain more knowledge. 3．交朋友I can make more friends in different background/from different cities/countries such as Japan, Canada and America/with the same interest. We could have pleasant conversation not only about the academic information such as history, biology and economics, but also about the international events. And I can also learn some useful interpersonal skills or personality such as honesty and persistence 4．好环境The amazing part is its picturesque view and enjoyable surroundings. Having a walk beside the lake and rockery, I can smell the fragrance of grass and the flowers and hear the cries of the birds and feel the bracing breeze on my face.5．减压I can totally relax in such a......environment. I?m fascinated tothe harmonious atmosphere which could make me refreshed and energetic. I can release my emotion, pressure and uneasiness through it, and have a temporary escape from the academic workload such as assignment and examination. 6．健康It?s good for my health. I can improve my speed, strength and flexibility. And I can also effectively lose 9。

雅思强化口语精讲班第6讲讲义

雅思强化口语精讲班第6讲讲义PhotoExercise 19: PhotoCandidate: Do you like to take photos?Interviewer: Yes. When I go traveling or have a birthday celebrations, I take photos with my friends or family members.Candidate: How popular is it to take photos in China?Interviewer: I guess most people like to take photos, and they help people keep the important moment.Candidate: What kind of photos do you like?Interviewer: I like digital photos because I can edit them. I save them in the computer and send them to my friends by email.In what kind of situations do you take photos?I always take photos when I have a get-together with my friends. We haven’t seen each other for a long time, and we nee to take photos to commemorate the event.Could you tell me one of your happy experiences of taking photos?Well, it’s really hard to think of the experience. I went traveling in Sichuan three years ago, and I took photos with a lot of wild animals. It was fun.Exercise 20: FoodWhich meal is most important to you, breakfast, lunch or supper?Well, to me, breakfast is most essential. If I don’t have breakfast, I’m going to have stomachache as time goes by.Which meal do you like best?I prefer to have supper with my family or friends. That’s the time for me to have communication with them. It’s fun to talk to them.Do you think we should have more meals or have much at one meal?I suppose we should have more meals as long as we have time. In this way, our stomach won’t have too much burden, and it has more time to digest the food.FamilyExercise 21: FamilyHow much time do you spend with your family?The only time for the family member to have a get-together is the dinner time. We exchange our daily experience. On weekends, we may go to the parks or go shopping together.What’s the occupation of your parents?参考答案How much time do you spend with your family?The only time for the family member to have a get-together is the dinner time. We exchange our daily experience. On weekends, we may go to the parks or go shopping together.What’s the occupation of your parents?My father is a businessman and my mother is a nurse.PaintingExercise 24: PaintingDo you like painting?What’s the influence of painting on children?What are the benefits of painting for adults?What do you think of practical skill and theoretical knowledge?Which one is more important?参考答案Candidate: Do you like painting?Interviewer: I don’t like it. I have never learned to do it.Candidate: What’s the influence of painting on children?Interviewer: It’s beneficial to them. They have better sense of beauty if they can paint. They learn to have the skill of observation.Candidate: What are the benefits of painting for adults?Interviewer: They forget their troubles and worries when they paint. They have the peace of mind in the process of painting.Candidate: What do you think of practical skill and theoretical knowledge?Interviewer: It doesn’t mean that you will do it well if you have theoretical knowledge.Candidate: Which one is more important?Interviewer: I guess the practical skill is more important. You can make use of it in daily life, but theoretical knowledge is not so useful.⏹Do you think the art is important to life?⏹Art brings enjoyment to beings. Music, Caricature, Painting, Poetry, and so on are different waysto express the feelings of all humans.⏹What kind of art do you like?⏹Music is my favorite as it is not only enjoyable but also teaches us many things. It tells us aboutthe different cultures and traditions. Every kind of music represents different culture and age. It alsohelps us to know ourselves and our ways of thinking. I especially love singing and dancing. It gives me a lot of fun by watching the show.⏹What kind of art experience did you have when you were young?⏹Oh, this question reminds me of my trip to an art gallery. My father told me how to appreciatethe paintings, and from then on I began to show interest in it.⏹What kind of art are you good at?⏹I am good at Chinese painting as I learned to do it ever since I was a child. I have beenpracticing it for about ten years.WeatherExercise 24: WeatherExaminer: What kind of weather do you like?Candidate: Well, I like sunny days. I enjoy the sun and fresh air. When it’s gloomy, I feel awful anddepressed.ComputerWhat do you do with computers?I always surf the internet to read some news or novels. Sometimes, I play online games with my friends. We play poker online.Do you think that children should learn to use computers?I don’t approve of the idea. They are going to have internet addiction as their self-control ability is low. Or maybe some children are going to have back troubles if they sit in front of computers for a long time.Do you think that life is better with computers?Computers really bring convenience to our life. We don’t have to go shopping in the department store. We just stay at home, click the mouse and then the goods are going to be delivered to our front door.When did you begin to use computers?I got to operate the first computer when I was in the primary school. I was about ten years old, and my best friend got one. I also had the chance to use it.New peopleDo you like meeting new people? Why?I am the quiet type and I am shy in front of strangers. I don’t know what to say to break the ice.Please tell me about an interesting person you knew recently?I had dinner with my friends a couple of days ago, and I got to know a friend of my friend. He was humorous and he told a lot of jokes to us.。

雅思强化口语精讲班第4讲讲义2022

雅思强化口语精讲班第4讲讲义FilmExercise 6: FilmExaminer: What kind of films do you like?Candidate: I like foreign films, especially the Hollywood films.Examiner: Do you often go to cinemas to watch a film?Candidate: No, I rarely go to cinema because tickets are expensive nowadays. I borrow or buy VCD and watch the film at home.What’s the difference between watching films in the cinema and at home?Well, the sound effect is better in the cinema, and the screen is larger, but the audience can’t comment on the content freely. If we stay at home, we can talk about the plot any time.Examiner: What kind of films do you like best?Candidate: I like horror films. They are exciting and thrilling. I like the feeling of watching this kind of film.Examiner: Do you watch it by yourself or with your family?Candidate: It depends. But most of time I watch by myself because they don’t like it. They think it’s too scary.ShoppingExercise 6: ShoppingInterviewer: Do you like shopping?Candidate: Not really. I believe it is a waste of time, and I just go shopping when I need to buy some daily necessities.Interviewer: Who do you go shopping with?Candidate: I go shopping with my friends. I ask them for advice.Interviewer: How often do you go shopping?Candidate: I go shopping every two weeks. I take the bus to the supermarket nearby.Interviewer: What do you like to buy?Candidate: I buy sportswear, shoes or snacks like yogurt or sunflower seeds. They are my favorite.Interviewer: Where do you like to go shopping?Candidate: There is a supermarket called Peace Plaza near my home and I can walk there.Interviewer: Who does most shopping in your family?Candidate: My mother does most shopping, and she buys food, drinks, shampoo nearly every week.Interviewer: What department stores are there?Candidate: There is a large shopping mall. People can buy whatever they want.ReadingExercise 7: ReadingInterviewer: Do you like reading?Candidate: Well, yes. I like reading very much.Interviewer: Why do you like reading?Candidate: I like reading because I can get a lot of new information from books. I will know what life is like.Interviewer: What kind of books do you read?Candidate: I like novels because they are entertaining.Interviewer: And what’s your favorite book?Candidate: My favorite book is a love story. It’s called the Love of Duke.Interviewer: Where do you read books?Candidate: Most of time, I read at home. Sometimes I read in the municipal library.Interviewer: How do you get the books?Candidate: Sometimes I borrow books from libraries and sometimes I download from the Internet and I read on the computer.Interviewer: How many books can you read every day?Candidate: Well, I can read about two or three books everyday. If the book is thick, I can only read a few chapters.Interviewer: Do you like to discuss the contents with others when you read books?Candidate: Yes, I like sharing the essence of a book with my friends. We can discuss the opinions of th e author and see whether it’s the reality or not. I think that’s inspiring and instructive.TV programExercise 8: TV programInterviewer: Do you like watching TV?Candidate: Well, yes. I watch TV nearly every day.Interviewer: Why do you like watching TV?Candidate: You know, I’m busy with my work the whole day, and after I go home, I want to relax, and watching TV is a kind of relaxation.Interviewer: What’s your favorite program?Candidate: I like to watch news because I can know what is going on around me.Interviewer: Do other people in your family like watching TV?Candidate: No, they don’t like it because they think it’s a waste of time. For example, if you watch TV series, which has a strong appeal to the audience, you will want to know what’s going to happen next.。

雅思强化口语精讲班第8讲讲义

雅思强化口语精讲班第8讲讲义PEOPLE雅思Part Ⅱ 问题人物 (PEOPLE)在这个分类里，我们将重点谈论与人物相关的话题。

在口语考试中，谈论人物的主要范围有：家庭成员、好朋友、老师、同学、同事、历史名人和周围一些有特点的人。

考生在准备的过程中，最好要动脑筋，学习如何举一反三。

人物卡片汇总必备卡片A child=teenager 话题：孩子/十多岁孩子An old person 老人A leader you admire 你崇拜的领袖A person in history 历史上的人物套用卡片A family member 家庭成员A past family member who led an interesting life 一位过世的家庭成员，曾经有过有趣的生活Two people in the same family 一家里的两个人Adventurous person 爱冒险的人A character in film or TV 电视或电影中的一个角色A teacher 老师A friend 朋友A successful person 成功的人A famous person 名人A sports star 体育明星An interesting old person 有趣的老年人A neighbor 邻居A person who helped others 曾经帮过别人的人A person you want to talk to 你想与之交流的人A person you helped 你曾经帮助过的人Someone you want to spend time with 你想与之共度时光的人A person who spoke a different language 一个说不同语言的人A person who took care of you when you were little 小时候照顾过你的一个人A person you want to be similar to in the future 你未来想成为的一个人A person who is good at his or her job 擅长自己工作的人孩子Child这张卡片主要谈论小孩的喜好，最好抓住一件事情来描述。

雅思强化口语精讲班第12讲讲义

雅思强化口语精讲班第12讲讲义A person in history婚礼WeddingOk, I am going to give you a topic now. You can prepare for one minute and you can talk about it for two minutes.Describe a wedding that you attended.You should say:When it wasWho got marriedWhat happened at the weddingExplain whether it was a typical wedding ceremony.I want to talk about the wedding ceremony of my colleague. She got married about five years ago. The wedding ceremony was held in a restaurant which is called “Red Rose”. Many people were present. The bride was in a red dress which looked very striking. She toasted with each of us and every guest wished the new couple good luck and happiness and hoped their love could last forever. When she passed by me, I asked her in private, “How do you feel?” She gave me a shy smile and said, “My heart is beating very fast and I feel very excited.” After a little while, we asked them to perform for us. They sang a song together. We cheered and clapped our hands while listening. This kind of wedding is very common in China. And marriage is a kind of strong tie between two people. The bride and the bridegroom will dress up and red decorations can be seen everywhere because it means luck in China. Sometimes we play tricks on the newlyweds to make the atmosphere better.Part threeWhat’s the legal age for marriage in China?According to our law, females are allowed to get married at the age of twenty, while men should wait until after they are twenty-two.When do people get married now?Chinese people tend to get marriage when they are about thirty years old. At that time, they are mature and know how to shoulder the responsibility of a family.What will it be like in the future?I guess there is a tendency that some Chinese people prefer to remain single, or they get married rather late.In UK, people get married when they are 18 years old. Is it ok?I guess as long as people know what they want, it doesn’t matter how old they are. Besides, westerners know more about love and marriage than Chinese people, so I think they can get married earlier.Do you think that the legal age for marriage is going to change in the future?I don’t think so. There is no need for us to change it.What’s the difference between the opinions of men and women about marriage?Men want to get married when they believe it is time to have a family. As for women, they get married because they are in love with a man.家人Family member这张卡片谈论的是你的家庭成员，考生可以用到基本卡片中的老人，孩子，冒险的人，老师。

雅思强化口语精讲班第13讲讲义

雅思强化口语精讲班第13讲讲义学校校园生活在这个章节中，考生要准备关于校园生活的各个方面。

学校School/university/college要熟悉国外的教育体系，school和university是截然不同的。

如果问的是school, 这个地方一定要准备小学，初中或高中，千万不要谈论大学。

Part TwoDescribe a school/university/college you attended.What it wasThe size of itThe advantages of studying thereYour pleasure of learning thereCandidate: I’d like to introduce you the high school I attended. It was not very big but rather clean and beautiful. At that time, there were about 1000 students coming from different parts of the city. There were two buildings. One was five-storey high, and the other one was a building for accommodation. We got advanced facilities. We had basketball fields, a football pitch and tennis courts as well. After we finished our study, we would do our favorite sports on the playground. We had a lot of fun. When I was studying there, I found it rather good to study there because there were many foreign teachers. They told us some interesting things about their country and we would tell them something about China as well. We had the chance to practice our spoken English. We also had very colorful extracurricular activities. Students often took part in some activities together. I joined a DIY club, and we learned to make things by hand.Part ThreeInterviewer: What types of the schools are there?Candidate: Well, there are primary school, middle school, and high school. We also have some schools for the deaf and mute. If a child wants to learn art, he or she can go to an artschool.Interviewer: What’s difference between single-sex schools and mixed-sex schools?Candidate: Well, boys and girls can learn how to communicate with each other in a co-ed school,but in a boys’ school or girls’ school, children can learn some subjects which aresuitable for them.Interviewer: What’s a good teacher?Candidate: Good teachers should have great responsibility. Students would like to talk with them.They can give students a lot of guidance.Interviewer: What’s a bad teacher?Candidate: A bad teacher doesn’t have the patience to answer students’ questions, and a badteacher is always late for the classes.Interviewer: What do you think of private schools and public schools?Candidate: The tuition is high in private schools, but the facilities are quite advanced. Most childrengo to public schools because the government can help them pay the tuition.Interviewer: What are the difficulties teachers will confront?Candidate: If students are not very cooperative in the class, I guess the teacher will be upset.Besides, teachers do not like students who are absent-minded in the class.Interviewer: Do you think being a teacher is a good profession?Candidate: It depends. The salary is not high, but a teacher has a lot of free time.Interviewer: How can you become a teacher in China?Candidate: If you want to become a teacher, you should graduate from a teacher’s college or anormal university. You should also have the ability to speak mandarin.Interviewer: If you have a child, what kind of schools would you send him or her to?Candidate: I hope my child can go to a school where his or her imagination and creativity can beexpanded. Teachers do not criticize the students. Instead, they will be encouraged.Interviewer: What’s the greatest responsibility of a teacher?Candidate: I guess guiding students to be both confident and competent is the duty of a teacher.Besides, a teacher should also be able to teach students how to acquire knowledge.Interviewer: What makes people want to be a teacher?Candidate: The pressure of a teacher is comparatively little, and this is a respectable job.校内建筑校内建筑building in your university or school要注意这些建筑具有学校或者大学的特点。

雅思强化口语精讲班第1讲讲义

雅思强化口语精讲班第1讲讲义001 雅思Part I 问题雅思Part I问题学习说明：在这一部分中，请考生听CD中的问题，然后试着自己用3－4句话回答。

注意：在雅思口语考试中，在回答考官问题时，必须使用完整句子回答问题，因为这样才能体现考生的语法水平。

另外，考生试图通过否定回答来转换问题内容的方式是徒劳的，考官会继续询问相关的方面。

所以请各位考生还是要准备好相关的词汇和答案。

参考答案：在每个部分的后面都有参考答案，对于语言能力较差的考生，只要熟练使用这些句子，就能在考试中获得理想分数。

回答技巧：在个人信息问答过程中，一定要详细描述自己的情况。

考官希望听到一些完整的句子表达方式。

在谈论工作或学习的细节时，越具体越好。

但是关于内容的真假，可以由考生自己控制。

毕竟，这是一个语言考试，而不是对个人情况进行调查。

时间：第一部分的内容在雅思口语考试中持续时间为4-5分钟左右。

必考题：这部分是每个考生在考试中都要遇到的问题。

思考题：这个是需要额外了解的问题，只有很少一部分考生遇到这方面问题。

（设计说明：奇数页背白）个人信息确认这部分中，考官会询问考生的名字，工作或学习情况，家乡。

这是每位考生都要准备的内容。

002 NameExercise 1: NameCould I see your identification card?What’s your full name?What can I call you?What’s the meaning of your Chinese name?What’s your surname (last name, family name)?What’s your given name (first name)?Have you ever changed your name? Why or why not?Do Chinese people like changing their names? Why or why not?What kind of people like changing their names in China?What’s their purpose in changing their names?必考题Interviewer: What’s your full name?Candidate: My name is Wang Qiu.Interviewer: What can I call you?Candidate: My English name is Sarah.Interviewer: What’s the meaning of your Chinese name?Candidate: My name was given by my parents. I was born in autumn and my father named me after theseason.Interviewer: What’s your surname (last name, family name)?Candidate: Wang is my last name.Interviewer: What’s your given name (first name)?Candidate: Qiu is my first name.思考题Interviewer: Have you ever changed your name? Why or why not?Candidate: No, never. My name sounds ok, and there is no need for me to change it. Besides, it is too complicated to change a name in China. We have to go to the police station and change all our relevant documents.Interviewer: Do Chinese people like changing their names? Why or why not?Candidate: I guess not. According to us, our names are from our family tree or given by fortune-tellers. Our names can bring them good luck.Interviewer: What kind of people like changing their names in China? Why?Candidate: I guess some famous stars prefer to change their names because they believe that their new names are easy to be remembered.003 WorkingExercise 2: Working or Studying这部分中，工作的考生只需要准备工作的内容，上学的考生只准备关于学校的内容。

雅思强化口语精讲班第11讲讲义

雅思强化口语精讲班第11讲讲义Birthday CelebrationUnit在这个章节中，考生要准备关于家庭活动或事件的内容，那么许多内容是可以互换的。

例如：考生准备了家人，餐厅，生日和婚礼的内容，那么下面的卡片就可以用这两个内容了。

●Special family event: 考生可以说全家人一起过生日或参加婚礼，举行地点就是饭店。

●Photograph: 在生日或婚礼上拍的照片，或者谈论这个家人的照片。

●Party: 生日或婚礼晚会，地点就是饭店。

●Visit from others: 别人一起给你过生日或来参加婚礼，请他去饭店。

●Special meal: 生日或婚礼上吃的饭，或某家饭店吃的饭。

必备卡生日庆典Birthday CelebrationPart 2Interviewer: Ok, I’m going to give you a card, and you can prepare for one or two minutes.Describe a birthday celebration party you enjoyedWhen it wasWhat you didWhy you particularly enjoyed itExplain the traditional way to celebrate birthdays in your countryI think the most memorable party is my own birthday party. It was my 19th birthday. This party was held on campus. I was sleeping that day. All at once, my classmate woke me up, and he said that my letter was in their dormitory room. I felt puzzled because I never wrote letters to anybody. Who could write to me? I went to their room with him. When we got to the door, he opened the door for me. The room was dark and I could only see many eyes. I realized I was cheated. And then they pushed me to the table. I saw a big cake on the table, and I suddenly remembered it was my birthday. Then, they sang‘happy birthday to you’. I felt pleased and deeply touched. I knew the occasion might be the only one in my life. And I will never forget that party or my classmates.Part 3Interviewer: Do you often have birthday celebrations?Candidate: Yes. I have birthday celebrations every year, sometimes with my family and sometimes with my classmates or friends.Interviewer: Are there any traditions concerning the birth of a baby?Candidate: In the past, a celebration would be given to celebrate the birth of a male child. Friends and relatives would be invited. I think nowadays we only give some clothes or gifts to the couple having a new baby. Or sometimes we will have dinner together to celebrate.Interviewer: What kind of parent do you intend to be?Candidate: I will be very understanding. I hope I can have communication with my child. When my child has trouble, I’m the one that he turns to.Interviewer: What do you think of One-Child Policy in China?Candidate: I think this policy is necessary in China. We have too many people in China. If we don’t carry out this policy, I believe there will be some new problems coming out.Interviewer: Why do people in China traditionally want to have a son?Candidate: Because China used to be an agricultural country and many people live on land. Boys are strong and will be a good labor when they grow up.Interviewer: What sort of culture do you hope your child will grow up in?Candidate: I hope my child can grow up healthily and do what he likes. It doesn’t matter what kind of culture he grows up in.Interviewer: Do you think birthday party should be held that day?Candidate: It’s not necessary. As long as we stay with our friends or family members, it is memorable. It doesn’t matter how we celebrate the birthday.Interviewer: What are the differences between young people and the elder’s way of thinking bout birthday?Candidate: Most young people regard birthdays as the time to have a get-together with their friends, and they will receive a lot of gifts. As for the old, it’s the time to have a family reunion, and children will visit their parents no matter how far they are from home.Interviewer: What are the differences between children's birthday and adult's birthday?Candidate: Parents tend to have special parties for children, and they will buy gifts and invite friends to come. As for adults, birthdays are the time to have meals with family.Interviewer: Which birthday is the special one for Chinese children? Why?Candidate: I guess the first birthday is the most special one, and it is the time for parents to hold big celebrations. Friends and relatives will give some red eggs to them. They will wish the children good luck and a bright future.Interviewer: What are the special days for you? Why?Candidate: There is no special day for me. Maybe birthdays and anniversaries are essential to me. I will do something different on that day.Interviewer: What are the important celebrations for Chinese?Candidate: Weddings are the important occasions for the Chinese, and nowadays if children are admitted to a university, their parents will have a dinner party for them.Interviewer: Is it good to give money as gifts?Candidate: I don’t think so. Money as gifts cannot express our concern and emotions for others. It is considered to be too materialistic in China. If we care about a person, maybe we should make an object by hand and give it to our friends.。

雅思强化口语精讲班第18讲讲义

雅思强化口语精讲班第18讲讲义Organization •Describe an organization (company) that you know •What it is•How many people work there•What kind of people work thereThere is a(n) ….company which is famous. •Multi-national company•Domestic company•Private company•Computer•Advertising•ChemicalIt is the …pany. •IBM•GM•Lenovo•Nike•Ford•Have high salary•Can be promoted•Get professional training•Stay in a five-star hotel•Take the business class•Wear the clothes made by the company•Have the chance to meet with excellent people •Have no pressure•Have stable job•Feel respected•Do you like working in the same position?•What makes people decide to take a job?•Can you meet with foreigners in work?•Do you think the parents’ opinion is very important?•Be familiar with the work•Don’t have to work too hard•No challenge•Limited circle of friends•Salary: symbol of recognition•Feel valued•Stable job: retire in the company/do not worry about unemployment•Give professional training•Have more experience•Have practical considerations•Information: out of date•Do you think that a university or a school should give advice for students to choose their career?Culture⏹an interesting culture (非本国的)⏹what it is⏹how you learned it⏹why it is interesting英国在英国，每逢到节日盛宴，人们爱把鸡蛋打破，滴入清水中，以其形状来占日后的生活是否美满。

雅思强化口语精讲班第17讲讲义

雅思强化口语精讲班第17讲讲义Law•Describe a law in China•What it is about•How you got to know about it•What people it affects•Whether you think it is good•Constitution•Civil law•Criminal law•Maritime traffic safety law•Forest law•I really know little about the law systems in China. I guess that’s because I didn’t study well at schools.•The only law I am familiar with is …… and I got to know about it from my friends. We talked about it when we were chatting.•This law stipulates the marriage age for men and women as well as the rights of the couple in the marriage.•According to the law,•No marriage may be contracted before the man has reached 22 years of age and the woman 20 years of age. Late marriage and late childbirth shall be encouraged.•Men can get married at the age of •Women…..•It is better for us to ……•Husband and wife shall have equal status in the family.•Both husband and wife shall have the right to use•his or her own surname and given name.•Both husband and wife shall have the freedom to engage in production and other work, to study and to participate in social activities; neither party may restrict or interfere with the other party.•The couple are going to share their property after they divorce.•I think it is good. We know clearly about when we can legally get married. If we get married late, it is better for our one-child policy.•Marriage law can be applied to anyone in China.•What effects does it have on people?•Will people obey it?•What kind of law do you like?•What is the meaning of a law to a country?•What is the function of the law?People are going to be protected by the law and their rights are going to be ensured.•Maintain the social control•Facilitate the social life•Protect the public order•Resolve disputes•I would like to know about the laws which is closely related to my life, like……•What kind of behavior is the violation of the law?•Why do we need the international law?•It a person’s behavior is different from the law, or he has done what is prohibited in the law, we say that he breaks the law.•The customs vary from country to country and we should have a set rule for different countries when they conduct international business.•For example, the law in Canada states that we must drive our cars on the right-hand side of a two-way street. If people were allowed to choose at random which side of the street to drive on, driving would be dangerous and chaotic.•Would you like to be a lawyer or a policeman?•Is being a lawyer a good job in China?•Why do people want to be a lawyer?•Make justice done•Not as dangerous as being a policeman•Earn more money•Help the weaker side。

中考口语强化班

中考口语强化班
课程设置宗旨：
针对中考实行英语人机对话的新要求，提高考生们的适应能力，
让孩子听得懂，答的出，说的好。

课程设置目标：
1、快速扩充词汇量（同类型自主归类，熟练掌握拼写，听到即
刻反应）
2、强化各种句型训练（听到即刻反应并完整做出回答）
3、短文诵读，学会断句，能够准确优美诵读
4 特定topic进行情景对话（迅速组织句子并有条理的进行对
答）
5、通过看看说说和看图说话强化考生的语言组织能力，提高现
场应对能力
课程设置内容：
part1、三星基本名词+新概念第一册（1000左右）
Part2、三星快听快答全部句型
Part3、三星短文和部分新概念第一册精选文章（十六篇）
Part4、三星情景对话练习（16组教材加辅导教材）
Part5、三星看图说话（16组教材加辅导教材）
Part6、三星看看说说（16组教材加辅导教材）
课程时间安排：
每周一次，3h/次，16节/期
课程招收对象：
初中三年级考生限额15人/班
课程收费：1580元/期老学员报名可用优惠券
常春藤英语
2013-8-25。

雅思强化口语精讲班第7讲讲义

雅思强化口语精讲班第7讲讲义AgeAgeWhat’s the most important age in your culture?Any age is important in my culture. We are like the rising sun in our twenties. We are full of energy and passion. We have the pleasure of retirement in our sixties or seventies.Do people have different pressure at different ages?Yes. Old people worry about their health. Young people are concerned about their future. For example, I really want to have my own career in the future.Did you have a happy childhood?I guess not. I was forced to learn a lot of skills when I was young. I went to calligraphy class, painting class and karate class. My childhood was a nightmare.What’s the happiest age for you?It’s really hard to think of the answer for this question. I was happy when I was six years old. I was staying with my grandparents at that time. I had a lot of pals to play with.RelaxRelaxWhat do you do in your leisure time?What relaxation do people around you like?Why do people need leisure?What will you do if you have extra spare time?How can people have more spare time?TV vs RadioTV vs Radio这部分的问题与考生的答案有关。

语音口语培训讲义

语音口语培训讲义一、语音部分（一）小学英语语音教学的意义作为交际工具的语言首先是有声语言，文字只不过是有声语言的记录符合，语音作为语言存在的物质基础，不仅是语言的本质，也是语言教学的基础。

英语语音好的学生，能利用单词的拼写规律识记单词，听说读写的能力就强。

学习语音主要靠教师的示范和学生的模仿。

教师示范，应注意以下几点：1、口型准确，发音清楚准确，语调基本合乎标准。

2、原则上是由教师承担，也可利用电教设备、直观发音口型图、模型等，教学中也可指定发音标准的学生示范。

3、示范时教师是“组织者”、“示范表演者”，让学生做到听得清，看得见，仿得像，要做必要的讲解，讲解做到适时、适量、适度，具体简单明了。

（二）小学英语语音培训项目（自《英语课程标准》（实验稿）2001）1、基本读音（1）26个字母读音（2）元音字母在重读音节中的读音: a e i(y) o u（3）常见的元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音eg:ee ea oi oy ie ei ay er eau etc.（4）常见的辅音字母（组合）的读音eg:th tch ch sh ph gh etc.（5）辅音连缀的读音和浊化eg:bl cl gl fl pl sl br cr sk sm sp st s tr spl spr scr pr qu etc.(6)成节音的读音eg：ble ple cle gle dle tle sin sin ften ve n etc.(7)后缀变异eg：house ……houses say……says mouth…mouths breathe ……breath etc.(8)读音与语法的联系：a.名词复数受读音的影响eg: 清辅音字母结尾的名词加后缀后读【s】，元音字母和浊辅音字母结尾的名词加后缀后读【z】; 动词过去时和过去分词加ed读音，清辅音结尾单词后ed读【t】, 浊辅音和元音结尾的后读【d】。

b.重读闭音节形容词和动词词形变化的特殊性：条件是重读闭音节结尾只有一个辅音字母hot……hotter big……bigger wet……wetter etc. shop…shopping…shopped stop…stopping…stopped etc.c.元音音素开头的名词前不定冠词应为an而不是a,弱用冠词the应读作[i]2、重音（1）单词重读音节：重音符号----音标里音节左上方的小竖线（2）单词在句子中的重读实词重读（副词重读），虚词轻读(冠词，单音节介词，单音节连词，人称代词，反代词，物主代词，关系代词，相互代词，助动词，情态动词和系动词be 。