2014秋人教版新版九年级英语Unit 12 知识点总结(聂老师编写)

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人教版九年级英语unit12知识点归纳

人教版九年级英语unit12知识点归纳

人教版九年级英语unit12知识点归纳人教版九年级英语Unit 12 知识点归纳Unit 12是人教版九年级英语教材中的一单元,本单元主要涉及到动词的时态、主谓一致等语法知识,同时也包括了一些关于旅行和海洋生物的话题。

下面将对本单元的知识点进行归纳总结。

一、动词的时态在本单元中,我们学习了一些动词的过去时、现在完成时和将来时的用法。

1. 过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。

单数形式动词在后面加了-ed,而复数形式动词则加了-d或-ed。

例如:- We lived in a small village before we moved to the city.- They played basketball yesterday afternoon.2. 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或仍然存在。

由have/has + 过去分词构成。

例如:- I have visited the Great Wall twice.- She has already read that book.3. 将来时:表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。

由will + 动词原形构成。

例如:- We will go to the beach tomorrow.- They will have a party next week.二、主谓一致主谓一致是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。

在本单元中,我们需要特别注意以下几点:1. 主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词需要加-s或-es。

例如:- He often goes to the cinema on weekends.2. 表示时间、距离、金钱等的量词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式与它们代表的数量有关。

例如:- Ten yuan is enough to buy a drink.三、旅行话题在本单元中,我们学习了一些与旅行相关的词汇和句型,并通过对话的形式来进行实际应用。

人教版九年级英语第12单元知识讲解

人教版九年级英语第12单元知识讲解

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected词句精讲精练【词汇精讲】1. by the end ofby the end of意为“到……末为止”,其后只能接时间,可用于将来时或过去完成时。

例如:We’re going to finish it by the end of this week.到本周末,我们将完成这项工作。

【拓展】(1) at the end of意为“在……末端,在……尽头”,可以表示时间,也可以表示地点。

例如:at the end of January在一月底(表示时间)at the end of the street在街道末端(表示地点)(2) in the end意为“最后,终于”,相当于at last,finally,其后不能接of短语。

例如:Our team beat theirs in the end.最后,我们队战胜了他们队。

2. disappeardisappear 是动词,意为“消失,消散”。

其反义词是appear, 意为“出现”。

例如:Do n’t disappear again. 不要再突然消失了。

Some animals are disappearing because of hunting.一些动物因滥捕而濒临灭绝。

A woman appeared at the end of the street.一位妇女出现在街道的尽头。

3. go offgo off 意为“发出响声”。

例如:My alarm clock didn’t go off. 我的闹钟没有响。

The alarm went off. 警铃骤然响起。

【拓展】(1)go off 还有“离开,出发”等意。

例如:Do go off the main road, or you’ll be lost.不要离开大路,否则会迷路的。

(2)go off 还表示“变质”。

例如:This milk has gone off. 牛奶变坏了。

人教版英语九年级第十二单元知识点

人教版英语九年级第十二单元知识点

Unite 12 Life is full of unexpected1.leave sth+地点状语:把......留在某地2.ring sb. =give sb. a ring 给某人打电话3.Stare at/into 盯着看......4.above、over与on 的区别:above/在…上方不接触,不垂直over/在…正上方不接触,垂直ron/在…上面,有接触面5.finish doing sth 完成某事6.by the time 在......以前,引导时间状语从句。

on time准时,all the time一直,始终,经常,at the time 当时7.go off 发出声响go home 回家,go shopping 去购物,go out出去,go swimming 去游泳,go to work上班,go to school去上学8.wake up 睡醒,醒来9.Put on 穿上;戴上10.end up 结束;结果为11.turn into 变成turn on打开,turn off 关掉,turn up调大,turn down调小,turn in 上交,提交,turn over翻身;翻转12.Show up 赶到;露面Show ...around带领某人参观,show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.给某人看某物show off炫耀;卖弄on show 展览13.get a chance to do sth 得到机会做某事have a chance of doing sth. 有做某事的可能性;by the chance碰巧;miss the chance失去机会;take the chance把握机会14.be about to do sth. 即将做某事,不可与immediately, tomorrow等表示将来的副词连用。

15.be about to ...when...就在要做......的时候,突然......(又发生另一件事)16.Invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事,invite sb. to +地点邀请某人去某地17.make a fool of...取笑......;捉弄......18.announce sth. to sb.=announce to sb. sth.向某人宣告某事19.get dressed 穿衣服20.all kinds of 各种各样的be kind to sb.对某人友好,kind of 有点;稍微,a kind of一种;某种21.stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事22.sell out卖光23.hundreds of数百;成百上千的24.run away 逃跑run out of 用尽,run across偶然碰到,run after追赶25.as+形容词/副词原级+as sb. can/could 某人尽可能地...=as+形容词/副词原级+as possible。

2014秋人教版新版九年级英语Unit12知识点总结聂老师编写

2014秋人教版新版九年级英语Unit12知识点总结聂老师编写

Unit12. Life is full of the unexpected 人生充满意外一、重点短语写出下列短语的中文意思Get in the shower = take a showergive sb a lift be full ofby the time…be late forgo off keep doing sthwake up rush output on clothes stare at sbin disbelief show uparrive at…= get to…be about to even though = even ifwait in line take offturn into leave for… (P92 4c)costume party sell outget dressed stay upall day and night sth happen to sb (P93 1e )take place (P94 2b) play jokes on sb (P94 2a)play tricks on sb (P94 2b) finish doing (P92 4a )lose weight find outend up doing get marriedland on the luckiest day写出下列短语的英文1.捎(某人)一程____________2. 充满了3.到......时候4.迟到5.发出响声6. 一直做......7.醒来8.冲出9. 凝视某人10.难以置信地11. 露面12.到达13.即将做/ 正准备做...... 14.即使;尽管15.排队等候16.起飞17.转变成18.化妆舞会19.卖光20.穿上衣服21.熬夜22.整日整夜23. 某人发生某事24. 发生25.跟某人开玩笑26.捉弄某人27 完成做某事28.减肥29. 查明30以。

而告终31结婚32着陆33最幸运的一天34离开而去某地默写以下重点单词睡过头__________ (过去式) __________(过去分词)错过出乎意料的在。

人教版九年级全一册英语 Unit 12 重点语法知识点复习提纲

人教版九年级全一册英语 Unit 12 重点语法知识点复习提纲

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit 12 重点语法知识点复习提纲Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.一、【精选单词】:backpack, bean, block, boss, course,cream, discovery, east, lady, market,officer, pie, west, worker,burn, miss, oversleep,give ... a lift , take off , take place二、【词组归纳】1.make me cry让我哭2. make sb. uncomfortable 让某人不适3.the awful pictures 讨厌的图片4.make sb. nervous 让某人紧张5.make sb. sleepy 让某人发困6.make sb. relax 让某人放松7.would rather do 宁愿8.drive sb.crazy/mad 迫使某人发疯/发狂9.stay at sp. 呆在某地10.want to leave •想离开11.be sure 确信12.have fun with 和某人玩的开心13.the more…the more 越…越14.get to know 逐渐了解15.have a lot in common 有很多共性16.spend more time together lately1 近来多花时间在一起17.be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友18.each time .每次19.be/feel left out 被忽略/感到被冷落20.make our friendship stronger 使友情更坚固21.sleep badly .睡不好22. feel like doing 愿意23.pale as chalk 苍白24.cry for no reason 无故哭泣25. be called in.被招来26.examine the king •给国王检查27.find nothing wrong with his body 发现他的身体没什么毛病28.in his mind 在他的心里29.neither …nor 既不…也不30.the prime minister 首相31.explain the situation to sb. 向某人解释情况32.have a lot of power 有很大权力33.be worried about /worry about 担心34.lose my power 失去权力35.take one’s position/place 代替某人36.have a lot of wealth 有大量财富37.it’s true that ….是真的38.be followed by 被追随39.top general 大将军40. in three days’time •••三天时间后41.to start with 起初,开始时42.throw rubbish 扔垃圾43.clean up the streets 打扫大街44.get...back 取回,要回45.hand back 发下46. answer well 答的好47.remain unhappy 依然不开心48.a person with power and money 一个有钱有势的人49.search for 搜寻50.even though 即使51.a heavy weight on his shoulders 重担压在肩上52.walk home alone 独自走回家53.the worst day of his life 一生中最糟糕的一天54.stop doing/to do 停止正在做/去干55.think about 考虑56.on the soccer field 在足球场57.miss doing 错过做...58.let sb. down •12.使...失望59.kick sb. off ••开除某人•60.as soon as 一...就61.walk through the door 走过门62.without another word 没有再说一句话63.hear sb. doing 听到某人正在做64.knock on the door 敲门65.let sb. in .让某人进入66.be too hard on sb. 对某人苛刻/严厉67.team effort 团队努力68.the only reason 唯一理由69.support each other.相互支持municate with 同...沟通/交流71. learn from 向...学习72.do sth. with courage ••••有勇气做某事73.rather than 而不是74.fear in his heart 心中的恐惧75.be close to 靠近,接近76.pull together 齐心协力77.to his surprise and relief 令他吃惊和欣慰的78.nod in agreement 点头同意79.not one person's fault 不是一个人的错80.feel lucky to do 感觉幸运地做...81. be on a winning team .在一个会赢的队伍中82.miss a goal .失球83.offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. .给某人提供某物84.be asked to leave 被请求离开85.put so much pressure on sb. ••给某人施加如此多的压力86.work hard together .团结协作,齐心协力87.win /lose a competition 赢/失去比赛88.perform sth. well/badly 表演什么好/坏89.in front of a big group of people 在一大群人面前90.get into a fight with sb. 与某人打架/争吵91. follow me around …到处跟着我 ...三、【重点句式】;1.Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意料之外的事。

人教版九年级英语Unit12单元知识点梳理

人教版九年级英语Unit12单元知识点梳理

一、短语:1.make me sleepy使我困倦2.drive sb.crazy使……发疯3.yes and no好坏参半4.feel left out感觉被忽视5.sleep badly睡眠很差6.don’t feel like eating不想吃东西7.for no reason毫无理由8.neither…nor…既不……也不……9.let…down使…失望10.take one’s position替代我的职位11.to start with起初12.get the exam result back取考试成绩单13.remain unhappy forever永远不幸福14.a shirt of a happy person一件快乐人的衬衫二、知识点:1.by the time作连词引导时间状语从句,当从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时;当从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时或将来完成时。

如:(1)By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.当我出来的时候,公共汽车已经走了。

(2)I’ll be in bed by the time you get home.你到家时,我已经上床睡觉了。

2.表示“把某物忘在某处”要用词组leave sth in a place。

如:I've left my umbrella at home.我把伞忘在家里了。

forget意为“遗忘某物”,指忘记一件具体的东西,但不能有具体的地点。

如:I forgot my umbrella yesterday.我昨天忘了带伞。

3.above的用法:(1)作介词:在……上面,如:The moon is above the trees now.月亮现在正位于树梢上。

‚在…之上,超过,如:They are children above six years old.他们是六岁以上的孩子。

人教版九年级英语第十二单元知识点总结

人教版九年级英语第十二单元知识点总结

人教版九年级英语第十二单元知识点总结Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.一.单词unexpected by the time backpack oversleep give sb a lift block in line with worker stare disbelief above burn burning alive airplane till west cream workday pie show up bean market by the end of fool costume embarrassed costume party announce spaghetti hoax sell out discovery lady cancel officer believable disappear embarrassing本单元语法:过去完成时。

过去完成时表示在过去某一时间点以前即“过去的过去”已经发生的动作。

Mr. Black told me that he had seen the movie three times.⑴ 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。

它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。

⑴ 过去完成时的结构是:肯定由“助动词had(用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成否定式:had not + 过去分词缩写形式:hadn’t⑴ 过去完成时的时间状语:⑴ 表示过去某一时间可用by, before等构成的短语。

We had finished our homework before 10 o’clock.⑴ 可能通过when, before等引导的从句表示。

When I got there, the train had left.⑴ 过去某一时间通过上下文来表示。

Kate hadn’t studied hard, so she didn’t pass the exam yesterday.二.1.unexpected adj. 出乎意料的;始料不及的the unexpected “意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”。

人教版九年级U12知识点总结

人教版九年级U12知识点总结

1.在我起床以前2.到外面3.把我的背包落在家里4.在洗澡5.走进课堂6.上课迟到7.闹铃8.(铃)响9.一直在睡10.醒来11.穿上一些衣服12.冲出家门13.刷牙14.洗脸15.用他的车捎我一程16.至少17.上课迟到五分钟18.出乎意料的事19.找工作20.在世贸中心1. by the time I got up2. get outside3. leave my backpack athome4. get in the shower5. walk into class6. be late for class7. alarm clock8. go off9. keep sleeping10. wake up11. put on some clothes12. rush out of the door13. brush one’s teeth14. wash one’s face15.give me a lift in his car16. at leastbe five minutes late for class18. the unexpected19.find a job20. at the World Trade Center21.正要/即将做某事22. 上去,上楼去23. 买咖啡24.咖啡店25. 我办公室东边两个街区26. 排队等候27.其他办公室人员28.一声巨响29.盯着看,凝视……30. 不信地,怀疑地31. 在燃烧的建筑物上面32. 感到幸运活着33. 几乎10年后34.跳下床35.直奔……36.我飞往……航班37.起飞38.某人暗自想39.直到第二天40.前一天21. be about to do sth.22.go up23.get a coffee24. coffee place25.two blocks east frommy office26.wait in line27.other office workers28.a loud sound29.stare at……30. in disbelief31.above the burningbuilding32.feel lucky to be alive33.almost10 years later34.jump out of bed35.go straight to……36.my plan to……37. take off38.think to oneself39.till the next day40. the day before41. 赶到,露面42. 得到做某事的机会43.在一天的学校生活结束时44.穿衣服45. 熬夜46. 整晚熬夜47. 化装舞会48. 愚人节49.发生50 在不同的国家51.戏弄某人52. 不再53. 尽可能的……41. show up42. get a chance to do sth.by the end of the school day44. get dressed45. stay up46. stay up all night47. a costume party48. April Fool’s Day49. take place50.in different countries51. play tricks on sb.52. no more53.as…as one can/could54. 卖光55. …..的发现56. 减肥57. 结束,最终成为58. 嫁给、娶某人59. 结婚60.而不是61. 降落到地球上62. 大量,成百上千的63. 在整个国家蔓延64. 警官65. 用尽,耗尽……66. 从……逃脱,回避,逃避54. sell out55. the discovery of…56. lose weight57. end up58. marry sb .59. get married60. rather than61. land on the earth62. hundreds of63. spread across the wholecountry64. police officers65.run out of…(= use up )66.run away from1. 人生充满意外。

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit12单元语法知识点总结

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit12单元语法知识点总结

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit12单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. take a shower:“take a shower”的意思是洗澡或淋浴。

例如:I need to take a shower before going to bed.(我需要在睡觉前洗个澡。

)2. leave my backpack at home:“leave sth at home”表示把某物忘在家里。

例如:I left my keys at home and had to go back.(我把钥匙忘在家里了,不得不回去拿。

)3. get back to school:“get back”的意思是返回,“get back to school”就是回到学校。

例如:I need to get back to school to hand in my homework.(我需要回到学校交作业。

)4. start teaching:“start doing sth”表示开始做某事,“start teaching”就是开始教学。

例如:The teacher started teaching and the students began to take notes.(老师开始教学,学生们开始做笔记。

)5. go off:“go off”可以表示(闹钟等)响铃。

例如:The alarm went off and woke me up.(闹钟响了,把我叫醒了。

)6. rush out the door:“rush out”的意思是冲出去,“rush out the door”就是冲出房门。

例如:I rushed out the door without breakfast this morning.(今天早上我没吃早饭就冲出房门了。

)7. give sb a lift:“give sb a lift”的意思是让某人搭车、捎某人一程。

人教版英语九年级全册Unit12知识点归纳讲解和写作指导

人教版英语九年级全册Unit12知识点归纳讲解和写作指导

Unit12 知识点归纳讲解和写作指导重点知识归纳Section Atake a shower洗淋浴by the time ...在... 以前alarm clock 闹钟go off (闹钟)发出响声keep doing sth. 一直做某事wake up 醒来put on some clothes穿上衣服rush out of the door 冲出门夕卜give ... a lift 捎... 一程at least 至少be five minutes late for class上课迟至U 5 分钟be full of ...充满...arrive at 至达be about to do sth.正要做某事eve n though即使;尽管wait in line with ... 与.... 一起排队等待go on 继续;发生stare at sb. / sth盯着某人/某物in disbelief 不信;怀疑地jump out of bed 从床上跳下来go straight to the airport 直奔机场miss my pla ne 误了航班think to oneself 心中想;盘算wait till the next day 等至第二天hear about 听说the day before 前一天turn into 变成show up 露面;赶到by the end of在(某时间点)以前Section Bget dressed穿上衣服costume party化装舞会stay up all night 整晚熬夜April Fool ' san in troduct ion to ...对.. 的介绍take place 发生local supermarkets当地的超市sell out 卖光lose weight 减肥find out 弄清;查明end up doi ng sth .以做某事告终get married 结婚cancel his show取消他的节目hun dreds of成百上千的;数以百计的thousa nds of成千上万的;数以千计的police officers 警官rush to ...匆忙去...more tha n超过;多于run away from 逃离on the first day of school 在上学第一天turn around 转向;回转hand in 上交重点知识点讲解1. alive 作形容词,意为“活着;有生气的”,在句中可作表语、后置定语或宾语补足语。

人教版九年级英语Unit12单词、课文知识梳理,词汇句式精讲

人教版九年级英语Unit12单词、课文知识梳理,词汇句式精讲

人教版九年级英语Unit12单词、课文知识梳理/词汇句式精讲Unit12 单词backpack[bækpæk]n. 背包;旅行包oversleep v.(overslept ;overslept)睡过头give ... a lift捎(某人)一程miss[mis]v. 错过;未得到unexpected[ʌnikspektid]a.出乎意料的;始料不及的block[blɔk ]n. 街区worker[wə:(r)kə(r)]n. 工作者;工人stare[steə]v. 盯着看;凝视disbelief[disbili:f]n. 不信;怀疑above[ əbʌv]adv. 在上面;向上面pre在上面burn[bə:(r)n]v. (burnt; burned ) 着火;燃烧alive[ əlaIv]adj. 活着;有生气的take off(飞机等)起飞;匆忙离开till[til]conj. & pre到;直到west[west]adv. 向西;朝西adj. 向西的;西部的n. 西;西方cream[kri:m]n. 奶油;乳脂boss[bɔs]n. 老板;领导pie[pai]n. 果馅饼;果馅派course[kɔ:(r)s]n. 课程bean[bi:n]n. 豆;豆荚[ma:(r)kit]n. 市场;集市costume[kɔstju:m]n.服装;装束embarrassed [imbærəst] adj.窘迫的;害羞的announce[ ənauns]v. 宣布;宣告spaghetti[spəgeti]n. 意大利面条hoaxn. 骗局;恶作剧discovery[diskʌvəri]n. 发现;发觉lady[leidi]n. 女士;女子officer[ ɔfisə]n.军官;官员believable[bili:vəbl]adj.可相信的;可信任的embarrassing[imbærəsiŋ]a. 使人害羞的(难堪的或惭愧的)New Zealand[nju:zi:lənd]新西兰Italy[Itəli]意大利Mars[ma:(r)z]火星Carl[ka:(r)l]卡尔(男名)OrsonWelles[ɔ:(r)sən; welz]奥森•韦尔斯Unit12 知识梳理【重点短语】1. take a shower洗浴2. leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里3. get back to school 返回学校4. start teaching 开始教学5. go off 响铃6. rush out the door 冲出房门7. give sb a lift 捎某人一程8. miss both events 错过两个事件9. full of unexpected 充满着不可预知性10. be about to do sth 正要做某事11. stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着。

Unit12重点知识人教版九年级英语全册

Unit12重点知识人教版九年级英语全册

九年级Unit 12重点知识一词形词块拓展①agree v. 同意,赞成,应允→disagree v. 不同意,有分歧→ agreement n. 一致,同意→disagreement n. 意见不一,分歧,争论② disappoint v.使失望→disappointment n. 失望;沮丧;扫兴→disappointed adj. 失望的;沮丧的;失意的→disappointing adj. 令人失望的,令人沮丧的,令人扫兴的③ expect v. 预料;期待→expectation n.期待→expected adj. 预料的,预期的→unexpected adj. 出乎意料的;始料不及的④ oversleep v. →overslept(过去式/过去分词)睡过头,睡得太久⑤ burn v. →burned/burnt (过去式/过去分词)→burning (现在分词)着火,燃烧→burning(adj.)着火的,燃烧的get burnt 被晒伤⑥ believe v.相信;认为有可能→belief n. 相信,信仰,信念→believable adj. 可相信的,可信任的;→unbelievable adj. 难以置信的,不真实的→disbelief n.不信,怀疑⑦ work v. 工作n. 作品→worker n. 工作者;工人⑧ fool v. 愚弄→foolish adj. 愚蠢的;→n. 蠢人,傻瓜二重点短语by the time....在.....以前go off (闹钟)发出响声rush out of the door 冲出门外give.....a lift 捎.....一程at least 至少be full of....充满.....be five minutes late for class 上课迟到5分钟even though 即使;尽管wait in line with 和.....排队等候go on 继续,发生stare at sb./sth. 盯着某人/某物in disbelief 不信;怀疑地jump out of bed 从床上跳下来go straight to the airport 直奔机场think to oneself 心中想,盘算wait till the next day 等到第二天hear about 听说the day before 前一天turn into 变成show up 露面;赶到by the end of 在(某时间点)以前get dressed 穿上衣服costume party 化装舞会stay up all night 整晚熬夜April Fool's Day 愚人节an introduction to...对...的介绍take place 发生sell out 卖光lose weight 减肥find out 弄清,查明cancel one's show 取消某人的节目police officers 警官rush to...匆忙去... more than 超过,多于run away from 逃离on the first day of school 在上学第一天turn around 转向;回转hand in 上交be about to do sth. 正要做某事end up doing sth. 以做某事告终across the country 遍及全国spread across the country 传遍全国run out of 用完;耗尽leave my backpack at home 把我的背包忘在家play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other 互相玩各种各样的把戏和玩笑三.Grammar过去完成时1.When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.2.By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung.3.But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.Summary:1)意义:过去完成时表示过去某个时间或某个动作____发生的动作,它表示动作发生的时间是“________________”,它是一种相对于___________的时态,没有_________________就没有过去完成时态。

九年级英语12课知识点

九年级英语12课知识点

九年级英语12课知识点九年级英语的第12课是一个重要的章节,其中包含了许多重要的知识点。

本文将对这些知识点进行详细探讨,帮助同学们更好地理解和掌握这些内容。

一、重点词汇在本课中,有一些重要的词汇需要同学们熟练掌握。

首先是“famine”,指的是大规模饥荒。

这个词在文章中出现频率较高,同学们需要了解其含义及与之相关的词汇,如“starvation”(饥饿)、“drought”(干旱)等。

另外一个重要的词汇是“dignity”,指的是尊严。

在文章中,我们可以看到作者将尊严与人类基本权利联系起来,强调每个人都应该受到尊重。

掌握这个词的意义,对于理解文章的主旨和作者的观点至关重要。

二、语法知识除了词汇,九年级英语的第12课还涉及到一些重要的语法知识。

其中一个重点是定语从句的使用。

定语从句用来修饰名词,通常由关系代词(如“who”、“which”等)引导。

在文章中,定语从句的使用使得句子更加丰富多样,同学们需要学会识别和使用这一结构。

另一个重要的语法知识点是强调句的构成。

强调句用来强调句子中的某个成分,通常由“it is...that”或“what”引导。

在文章中,我们可以看到作者使用了强调句来强调人类的尊严和基本权利的重要性。

同学们需要学会分辨和使用这种句型,以便更好地理解作者的意图和观点。

三、阅读技巧在阅读文章的过程中,同学们需要掌握一些阅读技巧,以帮助理解文章的内容和结构。

首先是注重理解上下文。

有时候,同一个单词在不同的句子中可能有不同的含义,只有通过上下文才能准确理解其意思。

因此,同学们需要在阅读过程中注重上下文的信息,以便更好地理解文章的意思。

另外一个技巧是注意句子结构。

九年级英语的文章通常采用复杂的句子结构,包括定语从句、状语从句等。

同学们需要学会分析句子的结构,以帮助理解句子的意义和作者的观点。

四、写作能力除了阅读技巧,九年级英语的第12课还涉及到写作能力。

在文章中,作者通过描述饥荒带来的痛苦和人类基本权利的重要性,表达了自己的观点和看法。

人教版九年级英语(全一册)Unit12_单元知识总结

人教版九年级英语(全一册)Unit12_单元知识总结

Unit12 单元知识总结一、重点短语1.by the time 到……时候2.take a shower洗浴3.get in the show 洗澡4.leave my backpack at home把背包忘在家里5.get back to school返回学校6.start teaching开始教学7.go off响铃8.rush out the door冲出房门9.give sb. a lift捎某人一程10.miss both events错过两个事件11.be full of unexpected充满着不可预知性12.be about to do sth.正要做某事13.wait in line 排队等候14.stare in disbelief at难以置信地盯着15.raise above the burning building从正在燃烧的楼上升起16.feel /be lucky to do sth. 感到做某事很幸运17.go off 发出响声18.take off 脱下/起飞19.show off 炫耀20.jump out of bed跳下床21.collect the math homework收数学作业plete the work for my boss完成老板的工作23.make the apple pie制作苹果馅饼24.show up赶到,出现25.add the green beans加绿豆荚26.get dressed紧张27.hand in homework 上交作业28.costume party化装舞会29.take place发生30.play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other相互开各种玩笑31.in another famous trick 在另一个有名的玩笑里32.the discovery of special water 神奇药水的发明33.sell out卖完,售完be sold out 被卖光34.lose weight减肥35.by the end of that day到那天结束时36.end up以……结束37.get married结婚38.have a happy ending有一个幸福的结局39.be canceled 被取消40.fear spread across the whole country恐惧席卷整个国家41.the unluckiest day of my life一生中最不幸的一天42.head west 向西行驶43.in the middle of the road在路中间44.turn around 调头45.make an unexpected discovery作一个出乎意料的发现46.cancel the plan取消计划二、重点语法1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.当我起床时,我哥哥已经进了浴室了。

人教版英语九年级全册 Unit 12 知识精讲

人教版英语九年级全册 Unit 12 知识精讲

人教版英语九年级全册Unit 12知识精讲Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.Section A1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. 在我起床之前,我的兄弟已经在洗澡了。

本句为过去完成时态,表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作,即“过去的过去”。

构成:过去完成时由“助动词had + 过去分词”构成,其中had 通用于各种人称。

They had already had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel.与过去完成时连用的时间状语有:( 1 )by + 过去的时间点。

如:I had finished reading the novel by nine o'clock last night.( 2 )by the end of + 过去的时间点。

如:We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term.( 3 )before + 过去的时间点。

如:They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday.例:—We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come?—Because I ______ that movie twice.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would watch答案:B【解析】考查过去完成时的用法。

根据上下文可知:我昨晚不去看电影,是因为我以前看过了。

叙述的是“过去的过去”发生的事,故用过去完成时态,选B项。

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Unit12. Life is full of the unexpected 人生充满意外一、重点短语写出下列短语的中文意思Get in the shower = take a showergive sb a lift be full ofby the time…be late forgo off keep doing sthwake up rush output on clothes stare at sbin disbelief show uparrive at…= get to…be about to even though = even ifwait in line take offturn into leave for… (P92 4c)costume party sell outget dressed stay upall day and night sth happen to sb (P93 1e )take place (P94 2b) play jokes on sb (P94 2a)play tricks on sb (P94 2b) finish doing (P92 4a )lose weight find outend up doing get marriedland on the luckiest day写出下列短语的英文1.捎(某人)一程____________2. 充满了3.到......时候4.迟到5.发出响声6. 一直做......7.醒来8.冲出9. 凝视某人10.难以置信地11. 露面12.到达13.即将做/ 正准备做...... 14.即使;尽管15.排队等候16.起飞17.转变成18.化妆舞会19.卖光20.穿上衣服21.熬夜22.整日整夜23. 某人发生某事24. 发生25.跟某人开玩笑26.捉弄某人27 完成做某事28.减肥29. 查明30以。

而告终31结婚32着陆33最幸运的一天34离开而去某地默写以下重点单词睡过头__________ (过去式) __________(过去分词)错过出乎意料的在。

上面,活着的,发现,燃烧二【本单元语法】-------过去完成时。

1.动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”,就用过去完成时Mr. Black told me that he had seen the movie three times.2. 过去完成时的结构是:“助动词had(用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”否定式:had not + 过去分词缩写形式:hadn’t注意事项:①由by the time…, by the end of…, before等引导的句子,主句常用过去完成时。

We ____________ (finish) our homework before 10 o’clock.Before I got to the bus stop, the bus ________ already ________ (leave).By the time I got to class, the teacher ____________ (start) teaching.We ____ (learn) over 1,000 words by the end of last term②when引导的从句, 主句常用过去完成时。

When I got there, the train ____________ (leave)语法练习题:答案:ADCAA DI. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. When I got there,the bus _____ (go).2. By the time I got to class, the teacher ____ (start) teaching.3. We ____ (learn) over 1,000 words by the end of last term.4. I ____ (clean) the room before he arrived here.5. His brother ___ (leave) home when he got back.II.单项选择1.He asked me __ ___ during the summer holidays.A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone2. What _ ___ Jane ____ by the time he was seven?A. did, doB. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3. I __ ___ 900 English words by the time I was ten。

A. learnedB. was learningC. had learnedD. learnt4. She ___ ___lived here for ______ years.九年级英语A. had, a fewB. has, severalC. had, a lot ofD. h as, a great deal of5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I ___ the dinner already.A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked6. She said she __ ________ the principle alreadyA .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen三背一背本单元重点句型以及知识点Section A.1. Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。

(标题)【解析1】be full of = be filled with充满,装满①Our life is ______________chances, but there are also a lot of challenges.(充满)②The box is_______________(装满) books.③On hearing the news, her heart was _____ gratitude (感激).A. filled ofB. full withC. filled withD. fill with【解析2】unexpected adj. 出乎意料的;始料不及的the unexpected “意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”。

the +adj. 表示一类人或事物。

英语中,有些形容词与定冠词the连用,表示一类人或事物,在句子中起名词的作用。

the homeless (无家可归者) the disabled(残疾人) the sick (病人) the rich (富人)the poor (穷人),the old (老年人)2. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 当我出来时,公共汽车已经离开了。

(1b)【解析】by the time 到。

时候,常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即had+动词过去分词。

拓展:♦leave →left →left v 离开(1)leave sth +地点把某物遗忘在某地(2)leave for +地点离开去某地(3) leave a message 留言ask for leave 请假leave school (中学) 毕业第3 页共10 页Unluckily, I left my book at home 不幸的是,我把书忘在家里了。

’s name.Don’t forget__________(post) the letter for me on your way home.I forgot__________(close)the window。

我忘记已经关了窗了。

【记】I never forget __________ (take) umbrella with me, but today I __________ my umbrella in that shop.我从不忘记带伞,但是今天我把伞遗忘在那家店子了。

【2014四川达州】25. —I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.—It doesn’t mater. Don’t forget ____ it here this afternoon.A. left; to takeB. forgot; bringingC. left; to bringD. forgot; to bring3.Time goes by second by second.Please go on working. 请继续工作。

4.( ) Hurry up, Tom! The train is _____ to start. A. about B. with C. for D. At5.九年级英语。

6.辨析:alive, living, live与lively( ) 1. Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest writer. He is still .A. living; aliveB. living; livingC. alive; livingD. alive; lively( )2. —Is his grandmother still ?—Yes, she is 102 years old!A. liveB. livingC. aliveD. lively7. My alarm clock didn’t go off. I kept sleeping, and when I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.我的闹钟没有响铃,我就一直睡,当我醒来时,已经是上午8点啦。

8. So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door.9. Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.10. Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.11. By the time you got to school, the class had only started for five minutes.12. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. 我正准备上楼,这时我决定先喝杯咖啡。

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