人教版英语英语强调句的用法大全含解析

合集下载

人教版英语英语强调句的用法大全含解析

人教版英语英语强调句的用法大全含解析

人教版英语英语强调句的用法大全含解析一、初中英语强调句1.I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。

根据句子结构分析,本句是宾语从句,根据主句I never doubt,可知从句是陈述句,故排除A 和B,又因为listen to为固定搭配,故选D。

【点评】考查宾语从句。

注意识记宾语从句的用法。

2.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。

强调结构It is…that…,本句中it没有实际含义,和is,that构成框架,强调谓语以外的部分,去掉它们句子仍然成立。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。

强调句型是对句子的主语,宾语,状语等进行强调,(谓语除外),其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分(强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that )。

去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。

3.______ he will return to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It will be long before thatC. It won't be long beforeD. It is before long that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:不就以后他就会回到他的祖国了。

人教版英语初二英语英语强调句知识点总结附答案

人教版英语初二英语英语强调句知识点总结附答案

人教版英语初二英语英语强调句知识点总结附答案一、初中英语强调句1.—Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.—________, and it's world-famous for Mount Tai.A. So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——泰安是一个生活非常舒适的城市。

——的确如此,它以泰山而闻名于世。

A、的确如此,B、它也是,C、的确如此,D、它也一样,根据句意,可知是固定句型so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词,意为“的确如此”;再根据上文 Taian is a really comfortable city to live in,可知强调的是表语,所以用so it is,故答案为A。

【点评】考查固定句型,注意识记so引导的强调句。

2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。

——是啊,昨天也如此。

So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。

So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。

根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。

故选C。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。

3.It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood.A. what; thatB. which; thatC. where; thatD. where; where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场里,我度过了我的整个童年。

强调句型用法及注意事项

强调句型用法及注意事项

强调句型用法及注意事项一、强调句型的用法在英语中,我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。

在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。

如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。

如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。

It was in the park that I met my old teacher yesterday.(强调地点状语)It was yesterday that I met my old teacher in the park.(强调时间状语)It was my old teacher that I met in the park yesterday.(强调宾语)It is Mr Smith who/that thinks Tom is a clever boy.(强调主语)二、使用本句型的几个注意事项1.被强调成分是主语,who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。

E.g. It is I who am right.It is he who is wrong.It is the students who are lovely.2.即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语,地点状语,原因状语等,也不能用when,where, because,要用that。

E.g. It was after the war was over that Einstein was able to come back to his research work again.It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed.It was because of the heavy rain that he came late.3.如果被强调的成分有同位语,同位语也应提前。

人教版英语英语强调句总结和练习含答案

人教版英语英语强调句总结和练习含答案

人教版英语英语强调句总结和练习含答案一、初中英语强调句1.I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。

根据句子结构分析,本句是宾语从句,根据主句I never doubt,可知从句是陈述句,故排除A 和B,又因为listen to为固定搭配,故选D。

【点评】考查宾语从句。

注意识记宾语从句的用法。

2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。

——是啊,昨天也如此。

So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。

So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。

根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。

故选C。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。

3.It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. that the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:直到河里的鱼都死光了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。

完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解

完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解

完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解强调句的基本结构及用法强调句是用来强调说话人想要强调的语言信息,以给对方留下强烈印象和感受的句子。

在汉语中,通常会加上“正是”等字眼。

其基本结构为:It + be的适当形式+被强调成分+ that (who) +其他成分。

例如,原句“他昨天在这家店买了这本书。

”可以改写成强调句:It was he that bought the book in this ___.(强调主语he)It was the book that ___.(强调宾语the book)It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday.(强调地点状语in this shop)需要注意以下几点:在强调结构中,It没有任何意义,不能替换成this或that 等。

It is (was)…that (who)…是结构性词语,不能省略。

如果省略,剩下的部分在语法结构和句子含义上都是完整的,这正是它与定语从句等的本质区别。

当被强调部分指人时,可以用who(被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时)或者whom(被强调部分的人作宾语时)代替that;当被强调部分指物时通常用that;当被强调部分既包括人又包括物时,用that不用who。

当被强调部分是代词时,用who不用that。

当强调时间或地点或原因状语时,不能用when / where/why代替that(尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时)。

例如,下面两个句子中的强调句都是正确的:It was only when I ___.(强调时间状语when)It was in Qingdao that I saw the sea for the first time.(强调地点状语in Qingdao)About 600 years ago。

the first clock with a face and an hour hand was invented。

英语强调句用法总结附答案解析

英语强调句用法总结附答案解析

西华一高2021学年高一上期10月份月考生物试题命题:王学宏时间:60分钟总分:100分第Ⅰ卷(必考题)一.选择题(每小题2分,有且只有一个正确选项,共60分)1.下列关于构成生物体的化学元素的叙述不正确的是()A.碳是构成生物体的最基本元素B.C、H、O、N、P、S占细胞含量97%,是组成生物体的主要元素C.植物缺少元素B会表现为“花而不实”,因此,B是组成细胞的大量元素D.构成生物体的化学元素在自然界都可找到,没有一种是生物界所特有的2.下列关于组成细胞的化学元素的叙述正确的是()A.碳是活细胞中含量最多的化学元素B.氧是细胞干重中含量最多的化学元素C.氨基酸和核酸的化学组成元素均为C、H、O、N、PD.性激素和脂肪都只有C、H、O三种元素组成3.下列关于组成细胞的化合物的叙述正确的是()A.干种子细胞中含量最多的化合物为蛋白质B.所有活细胞中含量最多的化合物均为水C.构成核苷酸的五碳糖是只有五个碳原子构成的化合物D.生物体的多样性最终决定于核酸分子的多样性4.下列各组化合物的元素组成完全相同的一组是()A.胆固醇氨基酸核苷酸 B.卵磷脂脱氧核苷酸 RNAC.葡萄糖丙氨酸纤维素 D.糖蛋白核糖多肽5.一种在干木材中生活的虫,其体内细胞中的水的存在形式是( )A.结合水 B.自由水C.结晶水D.结合水和自由水6.一个正在进行旺盛生命活动的细胞,假定在其生命活动过程中含水量不变,则下列有关温度对结合水和自由水比例的影响的叙述正确的是( )A.温度升高,结合水比例减小,自由水比例增大B.温度升高,结合水比例增大,自由水比例减小C.温度降低,结合水比例减小,自由水比例增大D.温度降低,结合水和自由水比例不变7.婴幼儿缺钙表现为抽搐症,体现了无机盐的功能为()A.构成细胞结构的组成成分B.维持细胞的渗透压C.维持细胞的酸碱平衡 D.维持细胞和生物体的生命活动8.下列关于糖类物质的叙述正确的是()后水浴加热呈现砖红色沉淀A.蔗糖溶液加入新制CU(OH)2B.果糖溶液加入斐林试剂,水浴加热不会出现砖红色沉淀C.糖原的水解产物加入斐林试剂,水浴加热可出现砖红色沉淀D.二糖只存在于植物体内、不可能存在于动物体内9.下列关于脂质和糖类的正确叙述是()A.所有脂类物质都有C、H、O、N、P等元素构成B.等质量的葡萄糖和脂肪完全燃烧,产生的CO2、H2O和释放的能量完全相同C.脂质和糖类均只有C、H、O三种元素组成D.葡萄糖易溶于水,而所有的脂质均不溶于水10.分子量最小的氨基酸是()A、丙氨酸B、丙酮酸C、赖氨酸D、甘氨酸11.某氨基酸的分子式为C3H7O2NS,则构成该氨基酸的R基团为()A、-CH2SH B、-CH3C、-CO-SHD、-CH2S12.已知谷氨酸的R基为C3H5O2,则谷氨酸的分子式为()A. C5H9O4N B. C4H8O5N C. C5H8O4N D. C4H9O4N13.连接RNA分子上两个相邻碱基的结构为()A、-五碳糖-磷酸基-五碳糖-B、氢键C、二硫键D、磷酸二酯键14.下列组成核酸的化学成分中,DNA分子具有,而RNA分子不具有的是()①磷酸②脱氧核糖③核糖④碱基A、G、C ⑤碱基T ⑥碱基UA、②⑤B、①②④C、③⑥D、①③⑤15.蛋白质的彻底水解产物和核酸的彻底水解产物分别是()A.CO2 H2O 尿素;磷酸五碳糖碱基B.氨基酸;磷酸五碳糖碱基C.氨基酸;核苷酸D.CO2 H2O 尿素;核苷酸16.下列关于组成细胞的化学元素和化合物的叙述正确的是()A.蛋白质和染色质共有的元素为C、H、O、N、PB.磷脂和多肽共有的元素为C、H、O、N、PC.纤维素和生物体遗传物质的基本组成单位相同D..氢键在构建蛋白质和核酸的空间结构中具有重要作用17.某十一肽的分子式为C61H83O20N12,已知它由下列5种氨基酸组成:甘氨酸(C2H5NO2)、丙氨酸(C3H7NO2)、苯丙氨酸(C9H11NO2)、谷氨酸(C5H9NO4)、赖氨酸(C6H9O2N2),那么该多肽彻底水解可产生谷氨酸和赖氨酸的分子数分别为()A. 4个、2个B. 5个、1个C. 6个、2个D. 4个、1个18.核酸分子中不具有的化学键()A.共价键B.二硫键C.磷酸二酯键D.氢键19.下列广告语在科学性上没有错误的是()A.××牌八宝粥由桂圆、红豆、糯米等精制而成,不含糖,适合糖尿病病人食用B.请放心饮用××系列饮料,该饮料绝对不含任何化学物质C.服用鱼肝油(富含维生素D)有助于您的宝宝骨骼健康,促进骨骼发育D.这种口服液含有丰富的N、P、Zn等微量元素20.艾滋病研究者发现,1%~2%的HIV感染者并不发病,其原因是他们在感染HIV之前体内存在一种名为“阿尔法—防御素”的小分子蛋白质,以下对“阿尔法—防御素”的推测中不.正确的是( )A.一定含有C、H、O、N四种元素B.一定含有20种氨基酸C.高温能够破坏其结构D.人工合成后可以用于防治艾滋病21.分析一条多肽链得到以下结果:(单位:个)原子或基团C H O N—NH2—COOH多肽20234862533 2推算这种多肽中氨基酸的数目及这些氨基酸中的羧基、氨基数依次是( )A.101 54 102 B.62 53 55C.53 54 53 D.51 52 5322.疯牛病的病原体是朊病毒,它是一种蛋白质分子(用▲表示)。

人教版英语英语强调句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案

人教版英语英语强调句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案

人教版英语英语强调句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案一、初中英语强调句1.It is very interesting ___________ snowmen in winter.A. makingB. buildingC. to makeD. to build【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:冬天堆雪人很有趣。

It's+形容词+to do sth,做某事怎样,固定句型结构,故选C。

【点评】考查固定句型结构。

注意it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。

2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。

——是啊,昨天也如此。

So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。

So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。

根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。

故选C。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。

3.It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。

句意:是文化,而不是语言,使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。

这是一个强调句,强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以选D。

【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握强调句的结构和用法。

4.—Where did you come across our Chinese teacher?—It was in the supermarket ___________ I purchased mooncakes.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查定语从句。

高中英语强调句解析

高中英语强调句解析

高中英语强调句解析强调句(一)强调句句型1、陈述句的强调句型:I t i s/ w as +被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ t hat/ w ho(强调主语且主语指人可以用w ho,当然也可以使用t hat)+其它部分。

强调句式只是把句子中某些词(被强调部分)改变位置,所以把强调结构(i t i s/w as... t hat/w ho)去掉之后,句子一定是完整的e.g.It w as y es t e rd ay t hat he me t Li Pi ng.2、一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把i s/w as提到i t前面。

e.g.Was i t y e s te rd ay t hat he me t Li P i ng?3、特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ i s/ w as +i t+ t hat/w ho +其它部分?e.g.Whe n and w he re w as i t t hat y ou w e re born?4、强调句例句:I me t Li Mi ng at t he rai l w ay st at i on y e st e rd ay.强调主语:I t w as I t hat(w ho)me t Li Mi ng at t he rai l w ay s t ati on y e s te rd ay.强调宾语:I t w as Li Mi ng t hat I me t at t he rai l w ay st at i on y e st e rd ay.强调地点状语:I t w as at t he rai l w ay s t at i on t hat I met Li Mi ng y e st e rd ay.强调时间状语:I t w as y e st e rd ay t hat I me t Li Mi ng at t he rai l w ay st at i on.5、注意:构成强调句的i t本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用t hat, w ho,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,t hat, w ho不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。

(完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解

(完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解

强调句一、强调句的基本结构及用法强调句常用来突出说话人要强调的语言信息,给对方以强烈的印象和感受。

译成汉语时,常加上“正是”等字眼。

其基本结构是:It + be的适当形式+ 被强调成分+ that (who) + 其他成分He bought the book in this shop yesterday.→It was he that bought the book in this shop yesterday. (强调主语he)→It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday. (强调宾语the book)→It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday. (强调地点状语in this shop)【注意】1.在该强调结构中,It无任何意义但不可以换成this或者that等。

It is (was)…that (who)…为结构词,假如去掉,剩下部分在语法结构和句子含义上均完整,这一点正是它和定语从句等的本质区别。

2.关于that与who当被强调部分指人时,可以用who(被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时)或者whom(被强调部分的人作宾语时)代替that;当被强调部分指物时通常用that;当被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who.It was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking abo ut.当被强调部分是代词时,用who不用that。

当强调时间或地点或原因状语时,不能用when / where /why代替that(尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时)。

1)It was only when I reread his poems recently I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. so2)It was in Qingdao I saw the sea for the first time.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. which3)It was because of bad weather the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that如果被强调的成分有同位语,同位语也应提前。

人教版英语英语强调句的用法大全附答案解析

人教版英语英语强调句的用法大全附答案解析

人教版英语英语强调句的用法大全附答案解析一、初中英语强调句1.Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?A. whenB. howC. whichD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你和你的朋友去莫斯科是去年夏天吗?A. when什么时候; B. how怎样;C. which哪一个;D. that那个。

此处是强调时间状语,强调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分,故选D。

【点评】考查强调句,注意调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分的用法。

2.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。

考查强调结构It is……that……,本句中it没有实际含义,做形式主语指代下文that从句内容,故选D。

【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。

3.Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣,所以她选择了这门课。

强调句型:“it is+被强调部分+that+其他…”。

根据题意,故答案为C。

【点评】考查强调句的基本结构,掌握that为常考点。

4.It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.A. because; thatB. that; thatC. because; whichD. that; \【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语从句,故用that;主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型,故也用that。

英语强调句及it用法大全

英语强调句及it用法大全

英语强调句及it用法大全强调句、It的用法、省略与插入语一、强调句(一)强调句句型1、陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其它部分。

e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2、一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。

e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3、特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其它部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?4、强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。

强调主语:It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5、注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that, who,即使在强调时间状语与地点状语时也如此,that, who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时与一般过去时。

原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时与过去进行时,用It was … ,其余的时态用It is … 。

强调句型重点用法例析

强调句型重点用法例析

强调句型重点用法例析巩勃英语中“It is/was +被强调部分+who/that+其它”是强调句型的基本构成。

这种结构在中学英语课本中频频出现,引起高考命题者的格外关注。

强调句的基本句型是:“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who从句。

”可强调的句子成分通常为主语,状语,宾语等,不能用来强调谓语动词, 表语(主语补语), 定语,让步状语, 条件状语等。

被强调部分可以是单词,短语,也可以是从句。

一、具体用法:强调句的基本构成:It is/was + 被强调的部分+ who(主要指人时)/that + 其余部分[注意1]这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语(包括时间,地点,方式,原因等),但是不能强调谓语动词。

原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态,用It is…that/who….;原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态,用It was…that/who….;强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how, 必须用that。

[例句1]I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.→It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调主语)→It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.(强调地点状语)→It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.(强调时间状语)→It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调宾语)[例句2]He d idn’t go to bed until his mother came back.→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.He didn’t do his homework until his father came back from work.→It wasn’t until his father came back from work that he did his homework.[例句3]Only when you nearly lose someone do you fully realize how much you value him.→It is only when you nearly lose someone that you fully realize how much you value him.只有你快要失去某个人时,你才意识到你是多么尊重他。

人教版英语英语强调句-知识点归纳与练习含答案

人教版英语英语强调句-知识点归纳与练习含答案

人教版英语英语强调句-知识点归纳与练习含答案一、初中英语强调句1.I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home.A. it'sB. thatC. itD. that was【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我发现在家网购和方便。

固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do,主语发现做某事是……的,故选C。

【点评】考查it做形式宾语,熟练掌握固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do。

2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。

——是啊,昨天也如此。

So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。

So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。

根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。

故选C。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。

3.It is in the city you're going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced.A. 不填; thatB. where; thatC. 不填; whereD. that; which 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这种啤酒生产于你将要访问的城市。

此句是强调句式,强调in the city,指物,所以第二空填that;the city做先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中做宾语,关系代词省略,故答案为A。

【点评】考查定语从句和强调句式,本题涉及限制性定语从句的应用。

4.It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood.A. what; thatB. which; thatC. where; thatD. where; where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场里,我度过了我的整个童年。

强调句型用法及注意事项

强调句型用法及注意事项

It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed. It was because of the heavy rain that he came late
3.如果被强调的成分有同位语,同位语也应提前。 It was from him,his chemistry teacher that Paul learned to watch carefully in class. 4.被强调成分是作主语的代词,用主格,是作宾语的代词,用宾格 It was he that helped me yesterday. It was me that he helped yesterday
四、强调句型也有疑问句形式.一般疑问句的强调形式,只需将is/was提前,移至句首即可,即:"Is/Was it…that…".特殊疑问句的强调形式,须将陈述句变成一般疑问句,再在句首加上疑问词,即"疑问词(被强调部分)+is/was + it + that + 句子其余部分".如:1 X; s$ _$ T* R J: e Was it last year that the building was completed How was it that he went to school 哲理性,故常用一般现在时.例如: It's a wise father who knows his own child.无论多聪明的父亲也不见得了解自己的孩子
强调句型用法及注意事项
一、强调句型的用法 在英语中,我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。 It was in the park that I met my old teacher yesterday.(强调地点状语) It was yesterday that I met my old teacher in the park.(强调时间状语) It was my old teacher that I met in the park yesterday.(强调宾语) It is Mr Smith who/that thinks Tom is a clever boy.(强调主语)

英语强调句的用法

英语强调句的用法

英语强调句的用法强调句的用法一直是初高中英语学习的一个重点。

现将英语强调句的用法总结如下。

一、基本句型1.陈述句句型:“It is/was +被强调部分+that/who+其他句子成分.”2.一般疑问句句型:“Is/Was it +被强调部分+that/who+其他句子成分.”3.特殊疑问句句型:“特殊疑问词+ is/was it+ that/who+其他句子成分.”注:被强调部分指人时用that/who,被强调部分不是指人时用that;现在时范畴内用is,过去时范畴内用was。

二、强调句的用法1.基本用法:可以用来强调除谓语以外的其他句子成分。

E.g. I主语 bought a novel宾语 in the bookstore 地点状语 yesterday.时间状语It was I who/that bought a book yesterday. (强调主语)It was a novel that I bought yesterday.(强调宾语)It was yesterday that I bought a book in the bookstore.(强调时间状语)It was in the bookstore that I bought a book yesterday.(强调地点状语)2. 强调句的特殊用法:如果需要强调谓语,则可以使用do/does/did加以强调(句中动词是过去时时用did,而用do还是does则根据人称来选择)。

I did get a lot of help from my friends.She does know a lot about the UK.They do like music.3. 强调句不同句型的用法。

E.g. Lucy主语 visited her grandparents宾语last month.时间状语强调主语:It was Lucy that/who visited her grandparents last month.Was it Lucy that/who visited her grandparents last month?Who was it that visited her grandparents last month?强调宾语:It was her grandparents that/who Lucy visited last month.Was it her grandparents that/who Lucy visited last month?Who was it that Lucy visited last month?(为避免和疑问词who 重复,此处使用that 引导。

强调句型用法及注意事项

强调句型用法及注意事项

强调句型用法及注意事项一、强调句型的用法在英语中,我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。

在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。

如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。

如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。

It was in the park that I met my old teacher yesterday.(强调地点状语)It was yesterday that I met my old teacher in the park.(强调时间状语)It was my old teacher that I met in the park yesterday.(强调宾语)It is Mr Smith who/that thinks Tom is a clever boy.(强调主语)二、使用本句型的几个注意事项1.被强调成分是主语,who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。

E.g. It is I who am right.It is he who is wrong.It is the students who are lovely.2.即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语,地点状语,原因状语等,也不能用when,where, because,要用that。

E.g. It was after the war was over that Einstein was able to come back to his research work again.It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed.It was because of the heavy rain that he came late.3.如果被强调的成分有同位语,同位语也应提前。

英语强调句的用法大全及解析

英语强调句的用法大全及解析

英语强调句的用法大全及解析一、初中英语强调句1.It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:重要的是你的工作能力,而不是你是哪里人或者你是做什么的。

it is/was+被强调的部分+…that…是强调句型,其中的that不能省略,故选B。

【点评】考查固定句型结构。

熟知固定句型结构的基本构成及含义。

2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。

——是啊,昨天也如此。

So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。

So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。

根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。

故选C。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。

3.It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。

句意:是文化,而不是语言,使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。

这是一个强调句,强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以选D。

【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握强调句的结构和用法。

4.—Where did you come across our Chinese teacher?—It was in the supermarket ___________ I purchased mooncakes.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查定语从句。

英语强调句用法总结含解析百度文库

英语强调句用法总结含解析百度文库

英语强调句用法总结含解析百度文库一、初中英语强调句1.I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home.A. it'sB. thatC. itD. that was【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我发现在家网购和方便。

固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do,主语发现做某事是……的,故选C。

【点评】考查it做形式宾语,熟练掌握固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do。

2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。

——是啊,昨天也如此。

So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。

So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。

根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。

故选C。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。

3.The journey to America was very important to him because it was that journey changed his attitudes towards English study.A. of whichB. to whichC. thatD. through which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:美国之行对他来说很重要,因为是那次旅行改变了他对英语学习的态度。

此句是强调句型,故选C。

【点评】考查强调句型,掌握强调句型的结构。

4.It is in the city you're going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced.A. 不填; thatB. where; thatC. 不填; whereD. that; which 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这种啤酒生产于你将要访问的城市。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

人教版英语英语强调句的用法大全含解析一、初中英语强调句1.—Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.—________, and it's world-famous for Mount Tai.A. So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——泰安是一个生活非常舒适的城市。

——的确如此,它以泰山而闻名于世。

A、的确如此,B、它也是,C、的确如此,D、它也一样,根据句意,可知是固定句型so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词,意为“的确如此”;再根据上文 Taian is a really comfortable city to live in,可知强调的是表语,所以用so it is,故答案为A。

【点评】考查固定句型,注意识记so引导的强调句。

2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。

——是啊,昨天也如此。

So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。

So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。

根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。

故选C。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。

3.It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.A. because; thatB. that; thatC. because; whichD. that; \【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语从句,故用that;主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型,故也用that。

故选B4.It was with his iron-fist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70-year-old man built a political name.A. to fighting, whereB. of fighting, thatC. of fighting, whereD. to fighting, that【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词和强调句式。

approach to doing sth.做某事的方法。

句意:这位70岁的老人在南方打击犯罪的铁拳方法使其确立了自己的政治名声。

此句是强调句式,所以第二空填that,故选D。

【点评】强调句型。

1.在英语中,我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。

在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。

如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。

如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。

It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭;It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。

2.被强调成分是主语,who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。

It is I who am right.It is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely.3.被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who。

lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.5.It was only with the help of the local guide _______.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued【答案】B【解析】【分析】此处only with the help of the local guide是被强调的部分。

原句可改为:The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local guide.句意:只有在当地导游的帮助下,那些登山运动员才能得救。

6.I just wonder that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题题干相当于I just wonder what makes him so excited.的意义, 所以该题实际上为强调句型的特殊疑问句式, what为宾语从句的连接词且在从句中作主语。

7.It's in the city you are going to pay a visit to _____ this kind of beer is produced.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when【答案】B【解析】【分析】:考查强调句型。

强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who 其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。

要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。

在考查的时候,经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。

本句强调的是地点状语in the city you are going to pay a visit to。

句意:就是在你们要去参观的这座城市里,生产了这种啤酒。

故B正确。

【点评】随着高考考点的不断深入变化,该句型总是以新的面孔出现,或本身发生变化,或与其他句式结构相结合,然而万变不离其宗,总是脱不掉it,be,that/who这一框架结构。

结合近几年有关高考题的特点,将其变化形式归纳如下:强调句型的一般疑问句形式。

一. 句式特征:Is/ Was it +被强调部分+ that…;二、结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。

句式特征:特殊疑问词+is/was it that…?三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式。

句式特征为:It is/was+被强调部分+that…,isn't / wasn't it?四、强调句型的感叹句形式。

句式特征为:what/ how … it is (that) +主语+谓语!8.Was it in the village _____ we used to live in _____ the accident happened?A. where; thatB. which; thatC. that; whereD. where; which 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查强调句。

第一空考查定语从句,先行词是the village,定语从句中不缺主宾表,第二空填that考查强调句,句意:是在我们过去生活的村子发生事故的吗?故B正确。

9.It was _________he came back from Africa that year_________he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; thenB. not; untilC. not until; thatD. only; when【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:直到那年他从非洲回来,他才遇到他想要结婚的女孩。

本题考查强调结构的特殊形式:It is/was + not until … that从句。

故C正确。

【点评】考查not until在强调句型中的使用,牢记强调句型的基本结构和not until句型。

10.It was in the Bird's Nest______many wonderful events were held in the year of 2008.A. WhereB. WhichC. thatD. in which【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查强调句。

强调句型的基本结构式it is/was +被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分。

此处强调的是Bird's Nest。

句意为正是在鸟巢里,2008年举办了许多精彩的活动。

故选C。

【点评】陈述句的强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who (当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其它部分。

一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。

特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it +that/who+其它部分?构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that, who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that, who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。

原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was…,其余的时态用It is…。

11.--- made her ashamed of herself?--- the lowest mark in her class.A. What; Because she gotB. Was it what; GettingC. What was it that; That she gotD. What was it that; Get【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧?——是她获得了她班上的最低分让她惭愧。

A中的what是句子的主语,但是because引导的从句不作主语,是原因状语从句,故排除;B的第一空是错误形式,故排除;C、D两项的第一个选项是一样的,说明第一个题干是一个强调句型,特殊疑问句下的强调句型,有what引导;第二个空是对what的回答,因为what是上一句的主语,That she got the lowest mark in her class是从句,可以作主语;而D项的get是动词原形,不能作主语,故答案为C。

相关文档
最新文档