计算机专业英语教程参考答案

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计算机专业英语练习参考答案

Unit 1

[Ex 1]

1..F

2.T

3.T

4.F

5.T

6.T

7.T

8.T

9.T 10.F [Ex 2]

1.input, storage, processing, and output

2. power, speed, memory

3. central processing unit

4. internal, primary, memory

5. keyboard, central processing unit, main memory, monitor

[Ex 3]

A. 1.F 2.D 3.G 4.C 5.B 6.E 7.H 8.A

B. er 2.monitor 3.data 4.keyboard

5.data processing

6. information

puter

8.memory

[Ex 4]

1.input device

2. screen, screen

3.manipulates

4.instructions

5.retrieve

6.code

7.hard copy

8.function/code/instruction

[Ex 5]

1.T

2.T

3.F

4.F

5.T

6.F

7.T

8.F

Unit 2

[Ex 1]

1.T

2.F

3.T

4.F

5.T

6.T

7.T

8.F

[Ex 2]

1. sizes, shapes, processing capabilities

2. supercomputer, mainframe computer, minicomputers, microcomputers

3. mainframe computer

4.microcomputers, storage locations

5. portables, laptop computers/ notebook/palm-sized computer, desktop workstations

6.semiconductor

7. CPU, memory, storage, devices, processing, users

8. microprocessor ship

[Ex 3]

A. 1.C 2.A 3.H 4.I 5.E 6.F 7.G 8.B

B. 1.capacity 2.device ptop computer

4.portable computers

5.silicon

6. semiconductor

7.workstation

8.voltage

9.RAM 10.ROM

[Ex 4]

1. portable

2.access

3. main memory

4.sophisticated programs

5. processing capabilities

6.instructions

7.semiconductor putation

puter professional

[Ex 5]

1.T

2.T

3.T

4.F

5.F

6.T

7.F

8.T

9.F 10.T 11.F 12.T 13.T 14.T

Unit 3

[Ex 1]

1.T

2.F

3.T

4.T

5.T

6.T

7.F

8.F

9.T 10.F 11.T 12.F

[Ex 2]

1.microprocessor

2.bus

3.registers

4.control unit

5.processor

6.binary

7.arithmetic, logical

liseconds, microseconds, nanoseconds.

9.instruction 10.execution 11.megaherts 12.wordsize

[Ex 3]

A. 1.J 2.D 3.F 4.B 5.C 6.E 7.I 8.H 9.A 10.G

B. 1.storage 2.chip 3.registers 4.ALU 5.bus

6.control bus

7.machine language

8.binary system

9.bits 10. computer program

[Ex 4]

1. configuration

2. converts

3.data bus

4.characters

5.converts

6.synchronize

7.circuitry

8.internal clock

[Ex 5]

1.T

2. F

3.F

4.T

5.T

6.F

7.T

8.T

9.T 10.F Unit 4

[Ex 1]

1.F

2.T

3.T

4.T

5.F

6.T

7.F

8.T

9.T 10.F 11.T 12.T 13.F 14.F 15.T 16.F 17.T 18.F 19 T 20.F 21.T 22.F

[Ex 2]

1. main memory

2.RAM

3.diskettes/floppy disks; hard disks

4.chips

5.parity

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