全面的倒装句总结

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完全倒装句的用法归纳总结

完全倒装句的用法归纳总结

完全倒装句的用法归纳总结一、什么是完全倒装句完全倒装句是英语中的一种句法结构,其特点是将谓语动词的全部或部分放在主语之前,破坏了正常语序。

完全倒装句常用于强调某个部分、表示条件、与否定副词连用等情况下。

二、完全倒装句的结构和形式完全倒装句的基本结构为:助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语动词。

1. 当助动词/情态动词在肯定句中使用时,主谓位置不会改变。

例如:- I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before.(我从未见过如此美丽的日落。

)- He can hardly believe his eyes.(他几乎无法相信自己的眼睛。

)2. 当助动词/情态动词与否定副词连用时,需要进行完全倒装。

例如:- Never have I been so happy in my life.(我一生中从未这么开心过。

)- Seldom does he go to parties.(他很少去聚会。

)3. 当出现表示地点或时间的状语位于句首时,也需要进行完全倒装。

例如:- In the garden were a few children playing.(花园里有几个孩子在玩。

)- At the top of the mountain stood a small cabin.(山顶上有一个小木屋。

)三、完全倒装句的使用情况完全倒装句常用于以下几种情况:1. 强调句子中的部分内容。

在一般陈述句中,我们可以通过将谓语动词放在主语之前来强调句子中的某个成分,特别是状语。

例如:- Only when you face your fears can you overcome them.(只有当你面对恐惧时,你才能克服它们。

)2. 表示条件或让步关系。

在表示条件或让步关系的从句中,我们经常使用完全倒装句。

例如:- Should you need any assistance, please feel free to contact us.(如果您需要任何帮助,请随时联系我们。

英语倒装句的归纳总结

英语倒装句的归纳总结

英语倒装句的归纳总结英语中,倒装句是一种常见的句法结构,用于强调句子中的某个成分或改变语序。

倒装句的使用能够给文章增色添彩,使文章更具表达力。

本文将对英语倒装句进行归纳总结,以便读者更好地理解和运用。

一、完全倒装1. 在以副词或介词短语开头的句子中,将主语和助动词调换位置。

例如:- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset before.- Only in this way can we solve the problem.2. 在以否定词开头的句子中,将助动词与主语调换位置。

例如:- Not only did he forget my birthday, but he also didn't apologize.- Under no circumstances should you give up.3. 在以表示地点或方式的副词开头的句子中,将助动词与主语调换位置。

例如:- Up the hill ran the little girl.- In no way is this acceptable.4. 在以“so/neither/nor”引导的句子中,将助动词与主语调换位置。

例如:- So beautiful is the scenery that it takes my breath away.- Neither have I finished my homework, nor has my brother.二、部分倒装1. 在以“if/whether”引导的条件句中。

例如:- If you work hard, you will achieve your goals.- Whether he comes or not, we will have the party.2. 在以“so that/such that”引导的结果状语从句中。

例如:- He spoke so quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.- The problem is such that it requires a professional to solve it.3. 在以“as/though”引导的方式状语从句中。

英语倒装句的归纳总结

英语倒装句的归纳总结

英语倒装句是一种特殊的句子结构,它指的是将谓语动词(或助动词)放在主语前面的句子。

根据倒装的程度,英语倒装句分为完全倒装和部分倒装。

下面我们详细地归纳和总结英语倒装句的类型和用法。

一、完全倒装1. 用于"there be" 句型。

例如:- There is a book on the table.(桌子上有一本书。

)- There will be a party next week.(下周将有一个聚会。

)2. 用于here, there, now, then 等不及物动词主语的句型中,或以in, out, up, down, away 等副词开头的句子里,以表示强调。

例如:- Here comes the bus.(公交车来了。

)- There goes the bell.(铃响了。

)- Now it's your turn.(现在轮到你了。

)3. 当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时,也常将其全部倒装。

例如:- Outside the door stands a statue.(门外有一尊雕像。

)- From the top of the mountain, we can see the whole city.(从山顶上,我们可以看到整个城市。

)4. 表语置于句首时,倒装结构为"表语连系动词主语"。

例如:- Beautiful it is!(真美啊!)- Rarely has he been late.(他很少迟到。

)二、部分倒装1. 用于so that, so...that... 等句型中,将so 所修饰的形容词或副词置于句首,so 从句用倒装。

例如:- So loudly did he speak that everyone heard him.(他讲话声音如此之大,每个人都听到了。

)2. 用于疑问句中,助动词或情态动词放在主语前面。

例如:- Can you speak English?(你会说英语吗?)- Should we go there now?(我们现在去那里好吗?)3. 用于否定句中,助动词或情态动词放在主语前面。

高中英语倒装句的归纳总结

高中英语倒装句的归纳总结

高中英语倒装句的归纳总结倒装句是英语中的一种特殊语法结构,通常在句子中,主语和谓语动词的位置是固定的,即主语在前,谓语动词在后。

然而,在某些情况下,为了强调句子中的某个成分,或者为了满足特定的语法要求,我们需要将主语和谓语动词的位置颠倒,这就是倒装句。

倒装句在高中英语中经常出现,因此对其进行归纳总结具有重要的意义。

一、全部倒装全部倒装是指句子中的主语和谓语动词完全颠倒的情况,常见于以下几种情况:1. 在以副词here, there或者out, in等表示地点的副词开始的句子中,常常采用全部倒装。

Here comes the bus.(汽车来了。

)There goes the bell.(铃声响了。

)Out rushed the children.(孩子们冲了出去。

)2. 在以表示方向的副词和介词短语开头的句子中,常采用全部倒装。

Down went the sun.(太阳下山了。

)In came the teacher.(老师进来了。

)3. 在以表示否定意义的副词或副词短语开头的句子中,常采用全部倒装。

Never have I seen such a beautiful view.(我从未见过如此美景。

)Not only does he play basketball, but he also plays football.(他不仅打篮球,还踢足球。

)二、部分倒装部分倒装是指只将谓语动词和助动词或情态动词提到主语之前,而将其他成分保持原来顺序的情况。

常见的部分倒装有以下几种情况:1. 在以表示否定意义的副词或副词短语位于句首时,动词与主语之间采用部分倒装。

Never have I been to Paris.(我从未去过巴黎。

)Hardly had she finished her speech when they clapped.(她刚刚讲完演讲就被他们鼓掌了。

)2. 在以so和neither引导的倒装句中,动词与主语之间采用部分倒装。

倒装句的形式总结

倒装句的形式总结

倒装句的形式总结倒装句是英语语法中常见的一种句式结构,其基本特点是将谓语动词的助动词或情态动词放在主语之前,或将全部谓语动词放在主语之前。

本文将对倒装句的形式进行总结和说明,帮助读者更好地理解和运用倒装句。

一、完全倒装句形式1.将助动词或情态动词提至主语之前例如:Can you swim?(你会游泳吗?)Should we start now?(我们现在就开始吗?)2.将谓语动词全部提至主语之前例如:Out rushed the students.(学生们冲了出去。

)Never before have I seen such a beautiful sunset.(我从未见过如此美丽的日落。

)3.在以介词短语、副词或副词短语开头的句子中,将介词、副词或副词短语提至主语之前例如:Under the table lay a pile of books.(桌子下放着一堆书。

) On the wall hung a picture.(墙上挂着一幅画。

)Into the room came a cat.(一只猫走进了房间。

)二、部分倒装句形式1.在以否定词开头的句子中,将助动词或情态动词提至主语之前例如:Never have I been so happy.(我从未如此快乐。

)Seldom does he go to parties.(他很少参加聚会。

)Not only did she win the competition, but also set a new record.(她不仅赢得了比赛,还创造了新纪录。

)2.在以表示方向或位置的副词或介词短语开头的句子中,将助动词或情态动词提至主语之前例如:Up flew the birds.(鸟儿飞了起来。

)In rushed the crowd.(人群涌进来。

)Out came the sun.(太阳出来了。

)三、注意事项1.倒装句多用于强调句子中的某一成分,或用于特殊的句子结构,语气较为强烈。

常见倒装句最全总结

常见倒装句最全总结

常见倒装句最全总结一、倒装句1.——Taking a walk after supper is really a ____ way.——____. It keeps us healthy, too.A. relaxing, So it isB. relaxing, So is itC. relaxed, So it isD. relaxed, So is it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意为:---饭后散步确实是放松的办法。

---确实如此。

还可以保持健康。

“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”属于倒装句肯定形式,表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同。

“也”之意;“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”属于强调句型,表示肯定说话人提到的事是事实,“的确如此”之意。

动词的ed形式表示人的主观感受,动词的ing形式表示事物本身的特性。

结合语境可知应选A。

【点评】考查形容词及固定句型辨析。

2.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。

你呢,比尔?——我也不懂。

表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物,用完全倒装结构,前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查情景交际。

要注意特殊句式结构的使用。

3.—I didn't go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?—____________, because I was preparing for the project all the time.A. Nor do IB. Neither did IC. Neither am ID. Nor was I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我昨天没有去电影院,你的?—我也没去,因为我一直在准备这个项目。

(完整版)倒装句的讲解

(完整版)倒装句的讲解

倒装句可分为全部倒装和部分倒装一、全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。

下列情况要使用全部倒装:1、表示方位的副词(如up,down,in ,away,round,here,there)放在句首,句子的谓语动词是表示运动的不及物动词(如go,come,run,rush,fly),主语是名词(注:不能是代词):In came a girl she had not seen before.进来一个她从未见过的姑娘.Up went the arrow into the air。

Following the roar,out rushed a tiger from among the bushes.Round and round flew the plane.飞机反复盘旋.Here comes the train to Beijing.但主语如果是人称代词,则句子不用倒装,主语仍置于动词之前.The door opened and in she came.Away she ran。

Here it comes.【注】在全部倒装中谓语动词通常用一般现在时或一般过去时,不能用进行时、将来时或完成时。

2、表示时间的副词now,then放在句首,句子的谓语动词是come,主语是名词(不能是代词)。

Now comes your turn。

Then came a new difficulty.3、介词短语放在句首作状语,句子的位于动词不是及物动词(如lie,stand,sit,exist,stretch,come)或系动词be,主语是名词。

In the doorway stood a man with a gun。

After the banquet came a firework display in the garden.On the moon, as is known to all,exists no living thing。

英语倒装句12种类型及例句

英语倒装句12种类型及例句

英语倒装句12种类型及例句1. 完全倒装:将助动词或be动词放在句首,主语置于助动词或be 动词之后。

- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.(我从未见过如此美丽的日落。

)2. 部分倒装:将助动词或be动词放在句首,谓语动词的剩余部分与主语的位置不变。

3.表达否定的副词或短语位于句首时的倒装:4. so/such位于句首时的倒装:- So beautiful was the view that it took our breath away.(如此美丽的景色让我们惊叹不已。

)5.句首状语位于句首时的倒装:- In the corner of the room sat an old man.(房间的一角坐着一个老人)6.条件句中的倒装:- Had I known your true intentions, I would never have trusted you.(要是我知道你的真实意图,我绝不会信任你。

)7.否定词位于句首时的倒装:- Never have I been to Europe.(我从未去过欧洲。

)8.频度副词位于句首时的倒装:- Rarely do we see such dedication.(我们很少见到如此的奉献精神。

)9.祈使句或祈使句部分的倒装:- Stand up!(站起来!)- Be quiet, please.(请安静。

)10. only位于句首时的倒装:- Only by working hard can you achieve your goals.(只有通过努力工作,你才能实现目标。

)11.地点状语置于句首时的倒装:- In the garden were beautiful flowers.(花园里有美丽的花朵。

)12.宾语置于句首时的倒装:- A love like this I have never felt before.(我之前从未感受过如此的爱。

全面的倒装句总结

全面的倒装句总结

(二)含有否定意义的连词放句首: 含有否定意义的连词放句首 not only…but also.., neither.. nor.., no sooner…than..,scarely.. than.., hardly.. when.., not until... 注意: 注意 1) not until 引出主从复合句,主句倒装, 主句倒装, 主句倒装 从句不倒装。 从句不倒装 2)not only, no sooner,hardly,scarely 要倒, but (also),than, when后面的句 子不倒。 3)neither...nor..两部分都倒装。
(七)虚拟条件句的倒装 虚拟条件句的倒装 虚拟条件句的从句部分如果含有 were, should, 或 had, 可将 if 省略,再把 were, should 或 had 移到从句句首,实行倒装 。 ---Were they here now,they could help us. =If they were here now, they could help us. ----Had you come earlier,you would have met him =If you had come earlier, you would have met him. ---Should it rain,the crops would be saved. =Were it to rain,the crops would be saved.
---Oh,yes. Has the teacher come yet? ---Look! Here________. A the bell goes, is he coming B goes the bell, he comes C the bell is going, he is coming D goes the bell, comes he

英语倒装句用法经典总结

英语倒装句用法经典总结

英语倒装句用法经典总结1.完全倒装句:主语和谓语动词完全倒置。

如:- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.(我从未见过如此美丽的日落。

)- Little did he know about the problem.(他对问题一无所知。

)2.部分倒装句:只将助动词或情态动词和主语进行倒置。

如:- Can you swim?(你会游泳吗?)- Should you have any questions, please let me know.(如果你有任何问题,请告诉我。

)3.如果句子以表示地点的副词或介词短语开头,也需要进行倒装。

如:- On the top of the mountain stood a small cabin.(在山顶上有一间小木屋。

)4.如果句子以表示否定意义的副词或介词短语开头,也需要进行倒装。

如:- Under no circumstances will I allow that to happen.(无论如何,我都绝不容许那种事情发生。

5. 在条件句中,如果主语和谓语动词之间使用“had”,“were”或“should”时,需要进行倒装。

如:- Had I known it earlier, I would have prepared better.(要是早知道这个,我会准备得更好。

)- Were I you, I would apologize.(要是我是你,我会道歉。

)以上是英语倒装句的几种常见用法,不同的倒装句用法可以根据具体的语境和语法规则进行灵活运用。

高考英语倒装句最全总结

高考英语倒装句最全总结

倒装句型倒装的两种形式:1. 完全倒装:谓语动词全部置于主语之前(通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时)2. 部分倒装:将谓语的一部分即助动词提到主语前。

一、完全倒装1.here, there,now, then引导的句子,且动词常是be, go, come等。

Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。

【辨析】当主语是人称代词时,主谓语序不变。

Here it is.In she came.2.There lie / exist / stand / live/run/remain +主语+…是there be 句型的变式,表存在。

Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.In the valley there runs a stream.Do you think there remains anything else to be done?There stands an ancient tower on the top of the mountain.3.以out, in, up, down, away, off, over, back等副词作传与并置于句首,使描述的现象更生动。

Away flew the bird.Out went the boy.Up went the prices again.4.作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词/介词短语+系动词+主语,突出表语,或因主语太长。

Present at the meeting were General manager and 50 workers.Facing the river is a seven-story tower.5.表示地点的介词短语置于句首,且句子主语是名词时。

Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.In south of the river lies a small factory.6.such作表语的句子,“如此的,这样的,……就是如此”Such is life!Such was the story he told me.Such were his words. 他就是这么说的.7.with引导的伴随状语放在句子开头,要进行全部倒装。

倒装句的用法归纳总结

倒装句的用法归纳总结

倒装句的用法归纳总结一、完全倒装完全倒装通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时,常见的结构有:1. 表示时间now,then等或方位here,there,up,down,in,out,away,off,inside,outside等的副词,以及表示地点的介词短语in the room,on the wall 等置于句首,且主语为名词时,句子要用完全倒装结构。

主语为人称代词时不倒装。

There goes the bell.Then came the chairman.At the foot of the mountain lies a village,where people still livea peaceful life.Ahead sat an old woman.Here he comes. Away they went.二、部分倒装1. only所修饰的副词/介词短语/状语从句位于句首时(作状语用)Only in this way, can you learn English well.Only when you are a parent will you understand how I feel now.2. never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, little,not…until, not, no, by no mean, at no time等否定意义的词位于句首时Never have I seen such a performance.Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.No sooner had they arrived at home than it began to rain heavily.注意:not only…but also连接并列分句时,not only部分要倒装(连接主语时不倒装)Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.3. so…that中so或such…that中such位于句首时So frightened was he that he dared not go home alone.Such a careless girl was she that he made the mistake a third time.4. so位于句首表示前句的内容也同样适用于后一个人或物时(只能是肯定句,且前后两句主语不同); neither/nor用于句首,表示前句的否定内容也适用于后一句的人/物时(只能用于否定句,且前后两句主语不同)He likes chatting. So does his wife.If you won't go, neither will I.5. 在虚拟语气中,如果if条件从句有系动词were或助动词should/had,可以把其置于句首,同时省去if.Were it to rain, we would cancel the plan.。

(完整版)高中英语语法倒装总结全

(完整版)高中英语语法倒装总结全

倒装句倒装的两种考法:1. 放在单项选择题中,考查考生的倒装语法知识是否熟练掌握;2. 放在完形填空和阅读理解中,设置理解障碍。

倒装的两种形式:1. 完全倒装:将整个谓语动词提到主语前。

2. 部分倒装:即半倒装,将谓语的一部分即助动词提到主语前。

一、完全倒装1】表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off, over, back等标志词放在句首,句子用完全倒装。

【翻译句子】(1)车来了。

Here comes the bus.(2)铃响了。

There goes the bell。

(3)孩子们冲出来了。

Out rushed the children.(4)那个男孩离开了。

Away went the boy.【疑难】Here it is.In she came.Away he went。

【疑难剖析】当主语是人称代词时,主谓语序不变.2】地点状语放在句首且谓语动词为come, live, lie, go, sit, stand等时用完全倒装。

【完成例句】(5)河的南面有一家小工厂。

In south of the river lies a small factory.(6)山谷里传来一声喊叫。

From the valley came a cry。

3】 such, the following等放句首时,句子要完全倒装。

【翻译句子】(7)Such are the facts. 情况就是如此。

(8)生活就是这样。

Such is life.(9)The following is the answer to the question。

这个问题的答案如下。

4】There lie / exist / stand / live +主语+…是there be 句型的变式【翻译句子】(10)山顶上有一幢高楼.There is a tall building on the top of the mountain.(11)山顶上耸立着一座古塔。

倒装句型知识点总结

倒装句型知识点总结

倒装句型知识点总结一、什么是倒装句型倒装句是指将句子中的谓语动词提前放置,主语放在动词之后的一种句型。

倒装句型分为部分倒装和全部倒装。

二、全部倒装1. 在以 here, there, out, in, off 等表示方向或位置的副词和介词短语开头的句子中,可用全部倒装的结构。

例句:Here comes the bus.译文:公共汽车来了。

2. 在以表示“否定”和“否定意义”的状语,即 never, seldom, little, in no way, not, rarely, scarcely, hardly 等副词开头的句子中,也可用全部倒装的结构。

例句:Seldom does he go to the cinema.译文:他很少去看电影。

3. 如果表示“地点的副词+助动词+主语”的句子,助动词提前,则采用全部倒装。

例句:On the wall hangs a picture.译文:墙上挂着一幅画。

4. 句首为否定副词或表否定意义的短语时,可用全部倒装的结构。

例句:Not until the war was over did he return home.译文:直到战争结束他才回家。

5. 表示“从句+主句”的倒装结构。

例句:However hard he worked, he could not pass the exam.译文:无论他多努力,他也没有通过考试。

三、部分倒装部分倒装是指在句首用助动词将主语与谓语的一部分倒装。

1. 在以 only, little, no sooner, hardly, scarcely 等副词开头的句子中,主、谓倒装。

例句:Only in this way can we succeed.译文:只有这样,我们才能成功。

2. 在以表示“基本上否定意义的频度词、程度副词或时间状语”如 seldom, never, not, hardly, nowhere, little, no more, at no time, by no means, in no way, in no circumstances, on no occasion, in no sense, under no conditions, under no circumstances, barely, seldom, little, rarely 等开头的句子中,主、谓倒装。

倒装句的四种情况与用法总结

倒装句的四种情况与用法总结

倒装句的四种情况与用法总结倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊结构,其谓语动词与主语的位置颠倒。

它的运用可以增添句子的丰富性和多样性,使文章表达更加精确和简洁。

本文将介绍倒装句的四种常见情况与用法。

一、完全倒装句完全倒装句的结构是:助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语动词。

这种倒装句常用于以下情况:1.以表示地点或方向的副词开头例如:Up the hill ran the little boy.Down the road came a black cat.2.以表示频率或程度的副词开头例如:Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset.So loudly did he speak that everyone turned to look.3.以表示否定意义的副词开头例如:Never have I heard such a bizarre story.Not until then did I realize the severity of the situation.二、部分倒装句部分倒装句是指将助动词/情态动词提前至句首,主语和谓语动词的位置保持不变。

这种倒装句常用于以下情况:1.以表示反义意义的副词开头例如:Hardly had he arrived home when the phone rang.Barely had she finished her speech when the audience applauded.2.以表示条件的状语从句开头例如:Should you need any assistance, please do not hesitate to contact me.Had it not been for your help, I would have failed the exam.三、拓展倒装句拓展倒装句是将某些表语、状语或其他成分提前至句首,与谓语动词形成倒装结构。

【语法精讲】 英语倒装句总结,很全面!

【语法精讲】 英语倒装句总结,很全面!

语法精讲:英语倒装句总结倒装的种类英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词的前面。

如果将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,这称之为完全倒装。

如果只将助动词或情态动词移至主语之前,谓语的其他部分仍保留在主语的后面,这称之为部分倒装。

一.完全倒装完全倒装是将谓语的全部放在主语之前,此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时两种。

On her left sat her husband.她左边坐着她丈夫。

Here is the book you want.你要的书在这儿。

Down went the small boat.小船沉下去了。

二.部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分,如助动词或情态动词,移至主语之前。

Only by working hard can one succeed.只有努力才能成功。

Never have I seen her before.我以前没见过她。

提示:如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do,does或did,并将其置于主语之前。

Well do I remember the day I joined the League.入团的那一天,我记忆犹新。

Little did I think that he could be back alive.我没有想到他竟能活着回来。

三.常见的倒装结构A.常见的完全倒装结构1.there be句型。

There is a mobile phone and some books on the desk.桌上有一个手机和一些书。

There are thousands of people gathering on the square.广场上聚集着成千上万的人。

注意:引导词there还可以接appear,exist,lie,remain,seem,stand,live等词。

There lived an old fisherman in the village.村里住着一位老渔夫。

倒装句用法归纳

倒装句用法归纳

倒装句用法归纳一、完全倒装1.在There be 句型中2.用于“ here (there, now, then)+不及物动词+主语” 的句型中,或以 up, down, out, in, away, off, ahead 等副词开头的句子里,以表示强调。

⑴ Here are some flowers for you.⑵ Then began our new lesson.⑶ Out rushed the boy.⑷ Ahead sat an old man.3.当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时。

⑴ South of the city lies a big zoo.⑵ From the valley came a frightening sound.⑶ This is our building, on top of which is flying a red flag.4.表语置于句首时,倒装结构为“表语+ 连系动词 + 主语”.⑴ Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith andmany other guests.⑵ Happy is he who has a sound mind in a sound body.⑶ Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinesepeople.⑷ Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.5.带有直接引语的句子位于引语后面或中间时,通常需全部倒装。

但如果引述动词的主语是代词,或者引述部分后面还有间接宾语,一般不倒装。

⑴ “ I agree with you.” said his parents.⑵ “ Would you like a cup of tea?” he asked politely.⑶“ Our family are going on a trip,” Meimei told me, “ and weare going by bike.”6.用于 so, nor, neither 开头的句子,表示前句所说的内容也适合于另外的人/物。

全部倒装句的用法归纳

全部倒装句的用法归纳

全部倒装句的用法归纳
全部倒装句是指将句子中的谓语全部置于主语之前,从而使得句子更加生动、形象,达到强调的效果。

全部倒装句分为以下两种情况:
1. 谓语动词为一般现在时和一般过去时:主语 + 谓语动词 + 其他成分(如宾语、状语等)。

2. 谓语动词为含有感官动词或使役动词的句子:主语 + 感官动词或使役动词 + 谓语动词的过去分词 + 其他成分(如宾语、状语等)。

以下是全部倒装句的用法归纳:
1. there, here, now, then, thus等副词开头的句子,表示强调或引起注意。

2. 以方位词开头的句子,如介词短语作地点状语且位于句首时。

3. 表语置于句首,强调表语或保持句子平衡时。

4. 以副词开头的句子,如副词位于句首时。

5. 以表示方位的介词短语开头的句子,如介词短语位于句首时。

6. 以某些从句开头的句子,如从属连词位于句首时。

7. 以引导词it开头的句子,如it位于句首时。

8. 以时间、地点、条件等状语从句开头的句子,如从属连词位于句首时。

9. 以表示让步的从句开头的句子,如从属连词位于句首时。

10. 以某些动名词开头的句子,如动名词位于句首时。

11. 以某些形容词或过去分词开头的句子,如形容词或过
去分词位于句首时。

12. 以某些并列连词开头的句子,如并列连词位于句首时。

13. 以某些表示强调的词语开头的句子,如词语位于句首时。

高考英语倒装句大总结

高考英语倒装句大总结

部分倒装 1. 否定副词位于句首,引起倒装: not only, not until, hardly, scarcely, seldom, rarely, no sooner…than, hardly …when, at no time 决不 1)not until + 时间 + 主谓倒装, not until + 句子+主谓倒装 2)only + recently / then / here /now only + in recently years / in the room only + when you realize …
Hi, Steve, I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily saying the Beijing Ladder Information Company Ltd. is running an English course . They need native speakers of English to teach children and adults . They prefer a university degree . Foreign expert certification is also required . I think you are the proper person they need . If you are interested, please call or write directly to the company .The telephone number is: 0086-10-68019433, and their E-mail address is : Liecbj@. Yours Good luck . Gao Feng

倒装语句总结知识点

倒装语句总结知识点

倒装语句总结知识点一、完全倒装1. 在表示地点、方向或状态的状语从句中,如果有here, there, out, away等词引导,就要用完全倒装结构,即把助动词或情态动词放在句子主语之前。

例如:Here comes the bus.There goes the train.Away flew the birds.2. 在强调句中,主语和be动词之间要用完全倒装结构。

例如:It is she who is going to give the speech.It was in Beijing that I had my first job.3. 在地点状语从句中,如果从句中的主语是名词,则用完全倒装结构。

例如:He worked in the factory, as did his father.She was born in Shanghai, so were her parents.4. 在用not only...but also...连接的句子中,如果主句部分用倒装语序,则从句部分也要用倒装语序。

例如:Not only do I like basketball, but also I like playing football.Not only did she finish her homework, but also she helped her brother with his.5. 在半倒装祈使句中,通常有的情况下会用到半倒装。

例如:So rare a phenomenon it was that all the people came to see it.Little did they know that it was going to rain.6. 在省略if或whether的条件从句中,如果主句谓语动词是hardly, seldom, never, little等否定词,或表示not, no, neither, nor, so, such, as等否定意义的词,就要用完全倒装结构。

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例句: ---Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.
❖ 注意 :
1、句首名词不能带任何冠词。
2、句首是实义动词 , 其他助动词放在 主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语, 随实义动词一起放在主语之前。
D. So has he, so you have
❖ (五)only 在句首要倒装的情况
❖ -- Only in this way,can you learn English well. -- Only after being asked three times did he come to
the meeting.
❖ 一、完全倒装:
1、副词here、 there、 in、out、up 、down、 away、 back、 now、then、ahead等位于句 首,当谓语动词是be、 come 、 go、 follow、 run等表示位置移动的动词,而且主语又是 名词时,需要把谓语动词放主语之前,即 完全倒装。
❖ 注意 : 在虚拟语气的从句中,动词 ‘be’ 的 过去时态一律用 “were” ,不用 was , 即 在从句中 be 用 were 代替。
典型例题
❖ 1. --Let's hurry. Listen! There________. ---Oh,yes. Has the teacher come yet? ---Look! Here________. A the bell goes, is he coming B goes the bell, he comes C the bell is going, he is coming D goes the bell, comes he
❖ (四)so, neither, nor 作部分倒装 表示 “ 也 ” 、 “ 也不 ” 的句子要部分倒装。
❖ 例句:
1) Tom can speak French. So can Jack. 2) If you won't go, neither will I.
典型例题
---Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?
D. A条件句的倒装 虚拟条件句的从句部分如果含有 were, should, 或 had, 可将 if 省略,再把 were, should 或 had 移到从句句首,实行倒装 。
❖ ---Were they here now,they could help us. =If they were here now, they could help us.
A. the game began
B. has the game begun
C. did the game begin D. had the game begun
❖ 5) Not until I began to work ___ how much time I
had wasted.
A. didn't I realize
❖ 3) Not until the early years of the 19th century ___
what heat is.
A. man did know
B. man know
C. didn't man know D. did man know
❖ 4)No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily.
典型例题 ——Why can‘t I smoke here? ——At no time___ in the meeting-room. A. is smoking permitted B. smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D. does smoking permitted
❖ ---- Only in this way__to make improvement
in the operating system.
A. you can hope
B. you did more
C. can you hope
D. did you hope
❖ (六)alough/ though 引导的倒装句 although/ though 引导的让步从句,当连词 省略时,必须将表语或状语提前 (形容词 、 副词 、分词 、 实义动词提前),主语前加 as.
例句: Here is your letter.
Ahead sat an old woman.
❖ 注意: A) 此类倒装不用进行时态。 B)上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是 名词, 如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒 装。
2. 充当地点状语的介词短语放句首,全倒。 In a lecture hall of a university sits a professor.
B. did I realize
C. I didn't realize
D. I realize
❖ (三) 含有否定意义的介词放句首: by no means, at no time (绝不), in no case
(无论何时不),on no account(绝不,切莫), under no circumstances(在任何情况下都不)...
2)not only, no sooner,hardly,scarely 要倒, but (also),than, when后面的句 子不倒。
3)neither...nor..两部分都倒装。
❖ 典型例题
❖ 1)Not until all the fish died in the river __ how serious pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize D. didn’t the villagers realize
❖ (二)含有否定意义的连词放句首:
not only…but also.., neither.. nor.., no sooner…than..,scarely.. than.., hardly.. when.., not until...
❖ 注意:
1) not until 引出主从复合句,主句倒装, 从句不倒装。
3、让步状语从句中,有 though、 although时,后面的主句不能有 but , 但是 though 和 yet 可连用。
❖ 典型例题 ❖ --- ______,he knows a lot of things.
A. The child as he is B. Child as he is
❖ Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did.
❖ ---It's raining hard. ---So it is.
❖ 典型例题
❖ ---You forget your purse when you went out.
---Good heavens,_______.
❖ 如果句子为主从复合句,则主句倒装,从句不倒 装。
❖ -- Only when he is seriously ill, does he ever stay in
bed.
❖ 典型例题 ❖ ---- ____can you expect to get a pay rise.
A. With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard
C. A child as he is
D. Child he as is
❖ --- _____,I have never seen anyone who's as capable (有能力)as John.
A. As long as I have traveled
B. Now that I have traveled C. Much as I have traveled
1)Never have I seen such a performance. 2)Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.
❖ 典型例题 1)I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life___ so happy! A. did I feel B. I feel C. I had felt D. had I felt 2)The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once __with each other. A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled
倒装句专题
❖ 英语句子按主谓排列顺序来分有正常语序和倒装 语序。正常语序的结构是“主语+谓语”,倒装语 序为谓语(或谓语的一部分)+主语。
❖ 倒装语序分为完全倒装和部分倒装两种。
❖ 完全倒装是将整个谓语移至主语前面。例如: Then comes the bus。
❖ 部分倒装是只将助动词、系动词或情态动词放在 主语之前。例如:Seldom did she get back home till 10 oclock.
---I don't know, _____.
A. nor don't I care
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