中考复习专题状语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析
初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A.unless B.once C.since D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他们会输掉比赛的,除非他们尽自己最大的努力。
lose the game 输掉比尽最大的努力。
A. unless 除非; B. once 一次;C. since 因为; D. after赛,try one’s best在…之后,根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选A。
2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; ring s B.won’t begin;will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。
【英语】 中考英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A.unless B.once C.since D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他们会输掉比赛的,除非他们尽自己最大的努力。
lose the game 输掉比赛,try one’s best 尽最大的努力。
A. unless 除非; B. once 一次;C. since 因为; D. after 在…之后,根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选A。
2.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; rings B.won’t begin; will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。
一不要担心。
直到铃声响了才会开始。
前面是主句,会议还没开始,所以用一般将来时;后面是until引导的时间状语从句,所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
所以选C。
考点:考查动词时态。
3.Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A.unless B.when C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试,否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。
A.除非;B.当……时候;C.如果;D.在……时候。
根据句意可知,表示“除非他没有通过面试”,故选A。
4.— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A.What; so B.How; such C.What a; such an D.How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀!是的,它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。
中考复习专题状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析
中考复习专题状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.I hate traveling by air______you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off. A.because B.though C.until D.so that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我讨厌坐飞机旅行,因为通常要等上几个小时才能起飞。
A.因为,B.虽然,C.直到,D.为了,表目的。
根据前后句子之间关系可知,有因果关系,故选A。
【点睛】这四个选项都是连词,但是意思和用法各不相同。
because 因为,引导原因状语从句;though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句,类似的词还有although, even though, even if;until常和not连用,not …..until…意思是直到….才…..,引导时间状语从句; so that为了,表示目的,引导目的状语从句。
2.Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A.since B.after C.during D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:自从妈妈去广州出差以来,托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来;B. after在……之后;C. during 在……期间;D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时,表示的是到目前为止的时间段,从句时态为一般过去时,而主句的时态为现在完成时,故正确答案为A。
3.If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. A.isn’t; is B.doesn’t; will beC.won’t; is D.isn’t; will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全,我们的健康就会出于危险之中。
【英语】中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.A.unless B.when C.even though D.so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我们分享相似的兴趣爱好时,对于我们来说成为朋友更加容易一些。
考查连词。
unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管,引导让步状语从句;so that以便,因此,结果,引导目的或结果状语从句。
根据句意可知此句表示时间,故填when,选B。
2.China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.A.unless B.until C.although D.as long as【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:只要我们尽全力,中国梦将会实现。
考查连词。
A. unless除非;B. until直到;C. although虽然;D. as long as只要。
根据句意可知,是只要我们尽全力,中国梦将会实现。
故选D3.Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _______ all of us could understand her.A.until B.although C.so that D.as soon as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:Smith夫人清楚地解释了这个问题,以至于我们所有人都能明白她。
until直到…时候;although尽管,虽然;so that以至于,为的是;as soon as一…就…。
根据句意可知,空后all of us could understand her表示前面explained…clearly的目的,故用so that引导目的状语从句,选C。
中考专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析
中考专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A.will rain B.rainsC.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。
根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,根据“主将从现”原则,if从句中应用一般现在时态,根据句意是“不下雨”,所以选C。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态。
2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3.Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.A.so B.because C.because for D.because of【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:由于我们国家的独生子女政策,现在大多数家庭只有一个孩子。
so 所以;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;because for 不符合英语表达习惯;because of 因为,由于,后面不能加句子,只能加词或短语,所以选D。
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A.for B.because C.since D.though【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管我们很多年没有见过面了,但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
此题考查连词,A因为;B因为;C自从;D尽管。
根据句意,应选D。
考点:考查连词。
2.Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A.since B.after C.during D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:自从妈妈去广州出差以来,托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来;B. after在……之后;C. during 在……期间;D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时,表示的是到目前为止的时间段,从句时态为一般过去时,而主句的时态为现在完成时,故正确答案为A。
3. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点:考查连词。
4.— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A.because B.if C.until D.unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
中考英语状语从句练习题30题含答案解析
中考英语状语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. I will call you ____ I arrive in Beijing.A. as soon asB. whileC. untilD. since答案:A。
解析:本题考查时间状语从句引导词的用法。
as soon as表示一就,从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时,符合句子语境。
while强调主句和从句动作同时进行,这里不符合题意。
until 表示直到,通常主句为否定句,与本题不符。
since表示自从,引导的从句通常用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,也不符合本题。
2. ____ she was reading, her mother came into the room.A. WhenB. BeforeC. AfterD. Since答案:A。
解析:本题考查时间状语从句引导词。
when可表示当的时候,从句中的动作可以是短暂性的也可以是持续性的,这里read 是持续性动作,when符合语境。
Before表示在之前,After表示在之后,均不符合句子逻辑。
Since表示自从,与本题逻辑不符。
3. We will go to the park ____ it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. so答案:A。
解析:本题考查条件状语从句(可视为一种特殊的时间状语从句)。
if表示如果,引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时,这里表示如果明天不下雨就去公园。
though 表示虽然,because表示因为,so表示所以,均不符合题意。
4. You can't see the stars clearly ____ there is too much light pollution.A. whereB. whenC. ifD. because答案:D。
解析:本题考查原因状语从句。
中考九年级英语状语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析
中考九年级英语状语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.He doesn't tell me when he_______ . I'll telephone you as soon as he______.A.will come;comes B.will come; will comeC.comes; will come D.comes; comes【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:他没告诉我什么时间回来。
他一回来我就告诉你。
宾语从句中表示将来,用将来时,而状语从句中多用一般现在时表示将来时;故选A。
考点:考查时态的用法。
2.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
故选:C。
3.— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A.because B.if C.until D.unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
A. because因为;B. if如果;C. until直到……才;D. unless除非,如果不。
露西呆在家里没有来是因为发高烧的原因。
英语中考英语状语从句 专项综合练习及答案解析
英语中考英语状语从句专项综合练习及答案解析一、选择题1.—Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday?— Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I have too much homework.A.unless B.until C.if D.since2.Don't be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.A.unless B.until C.although D.when3.________ that moment, I never realized how much my father loved me.A.At B.Unless C.Until D.Since4.________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A.Because B.If C.Though D.Unless5.— Jenny, will you leave for the UK now?— No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here.A.until B.since C.before D.when6.All the teenagers should keep taking exercise every day ________ they are busy studying so many subjects.A.until B.because C.unless D.though 7.There will be fewer accidents _______ all of us obey the traffic rule.A.if B.unless C.though D.because 8.Smiling is the best policy. People will smile back ________ you smile at them.A.unless B.although C.until D.when9.In ancient times, people seldom travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled________ the local market.A.longer than B.more than C.as much as D.as far as 10.The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A.until B.unless C.even though D.so that 11.—What do you think of Mr. Green, Tim?—He is so boring. He doesn't have any hobbies________you call watching TV a hobby.A.if B.unless C.since D.though12.________ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But13.The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.A.although B.since C.so D.because14.At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early ________ they have too much homework to finish.A.unless B.since C.as a result D.although 15.It’s almost three years ________we saw each other last time.A.since B.after C.when D.before 16.—Mike, can you tell me how to speak in an online class?—Sure, click on this icon you start to speak.A.after B.until C.before D.since17.you are very busy, I won’t go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.A.Unless B.Whether C.Until D.Since18.— I never knew you could make such delicious handmade noodles.—I learned it from an app ________ I stayed at home during the lockdown (封锁).A.since B.before C.when D.until19.—It's time for me to go back home now.—Really? ________ you have to go, take the umbrella, it's raining outside.A.If B.When C.Until D.Unless20.I'm sure you can catch up with others _______ you work hard.A.until B.if C.unless D.though21.— What do you think of Spud Webb, the shortest player in the NBA?一 Amazing, ________he was refused many times at first.A.unless B.though C.since D.because22.It’s sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives ________ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.A.as soon as B.after C.while D.until23.You will get a toothache _____________ you clean your teeth regularly.A.unless B.when C.though D.because 24.Plenty of ideas were considered________the artist decided on the design of the sculpture. A.before B.so C.unless D.because 25.Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _______ a farmer nearby found him. A.if B.since C.until D.after 26.Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.A.since B.though C.unless D.if27.—You look so sad. What happened?—The home for the elderly will be closed ________ it can get more donations.A.since B.unless C.if D.because 28.Jack is still working to high standards ________ he has made great achievements.A.until B.if C.though D.because29.—I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month. May I go there with you?—I’m afraid not, ________ you have a ticket.A.if B.unless C.until D.as soon as 30.Jack has made great progress ________ he joined the English club.A.when B.since C.while D.before 31.Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress ________ he is willing to learn from them.A.unless B.if C.though D.but32.Andrew thought there was something wrong with his robot ________ Samuel pointed out that he probably forgot to change the battery.A.until B.if C.after D.since33.— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now?—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it.A.satisfied; so; really B.satisfied; such; nearlyC.angry; so; hardly D.angry; such; mainly34.Grade 9 students should keep exercising ________ they are busy with so many subjects. A.if B.until C.though D.because35._______ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But36.I go jogging every morning, ________ it is very hot outside.A.so B.but C.although D.because 37.You will be out of date ________ you keep on studying from time to time.A.unless B.although C.if D.otherwise38.A really great man is always modest ________ he has got a lot of achievements.A.but B.unless C.though D.because 39.The pollution in the sea will be terrible ________ the Japanese government gives up their plan.A.until B.unless C.because D.if40.________ Jane couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was a middle-aged man.A.Unless B.Although C.If D.Until41.Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates ________ school is over?A.as soon as B.as well as C.as good as D.as many as 42.Suzy, you will achieve nothing ________ you devote yourself to your study.A.after B.though C.because D.unless 43.—What is our head teacher like?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A.because B.though C.if D.when44.________ I have solved it, you can't imagine how much difficulty I faced.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.When45._______ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.However46.________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A.Because B.Since C.Though D.Unless47.Mr. Picky won’t want to eat it ________ he’s really hungry, in which case he’ll eat almost anything.A.because B.when C.before D.unless48.The theatre will have to close ________ the government agrees to give extra money.A.if B.unless C.because D.until49.Father was so proud of _________ she has made ________ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.A.what; that B.that; that C.what; what D.that; what 50.—Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?—Yes. I stayed there ________ the party was over.A.until B.since C.when D.if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A【详解】句意:——你昨天看《新闻联播》了吗?——是的,当然。
【英语】中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since hevery young.A.learned; was B.has learned; amC.has learned; was D.learned; has been【答案】C【解析】句意:------昨晚我去听了一场中国民间音乐会。
二胡映月是如此悲伤,但美丽,在其美丽的下面我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。
-------的确是这样。
昨晚演奏的音乐家从小就学会了演奏二胡。
Since引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去式,主句用现在完成时;故选C。
2.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A3.一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A.Until B.While C.When D.Not until【答案】D【解析】句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While 当···时候;C. When 当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D4.Rony will get a chance t o work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A.unless B.when C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试,否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。
中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Pandas are facing danger!The situation won’t change humans stop killing.A.unless B.though C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:熊猫面临危险。
如果人们不停止杀害熊猫,形势不会改变。
此题考查连词,A如果不;B尽管;C如果;D在之后。
根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查连词。
2. Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.A.because B.until C.if D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:露西直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事。
Because因为; until直到; if如果; since自从。
Not···until直到···才,是一个固定句型。
所以选B。
考点:考查连词。
3.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A4.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。
中考英语状语从句练习(有答案讲解)
状语从句练习【有答案讲解】1.—Keep working hard, Linda. You will surely achieve your dream _______ you don’t give it up halfway.— I will, thank you, Miss Li.A .sinceB .ifC .thoughD .until【来源】辽宁阜新【答案】B【解析】句意:——琳达,一直努力吧。
如果你不中途放弃,你将一定会实现梦想。
——我会的,谢谢你,李小姐。
since自从,与现在完成时连用;if如果,引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时;though尽管;until直到。
结合句意,如果不中途放弃,就一定会实现梦想,故用连词if,故选B 。
2.—Jack, remember ______ off the lights when _______your bedroom.—OK, I won’t forget, Mom.A .turning; leavingB .to turn; leaveC .turning; leftD .to turn; leaving【来源】四川达州【答案】D【解析】句意:——杰克,记得离开卧室时把灯关掉。
——好吧,妈妈,我不会忘记的。
考查非谓语动词。
上一句句意:杰克,离开卧室时记得关灯。
remember to do sth.记得去做某事(未做);remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做)。
when doing sth.是省略了主谓语的时间状语从句。
故选D 。
3.—When is the school art festival?—It will be held on time if it______ next Monday.A .don’t rainB .won’t rainC .doesn’t rainD .didn’t rain【来源】四川南充【答案】C【解析】句意:学校的艺术节是什么时候?——如果不下雨的话,下周一将会如期举行。
中考中考英语总复习 状语从句专项练习和答案含答案解析
中考中考英语总复习状语从句专项练习和答案含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
A.because因为;B. If如果;C. Unless如果不; D. Though虽然。
结合句意,故选B考点:考查连词的用法.2._______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems. A.Although B.If C.Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式,但也会引起一些问题。
A. Although尽管,虽然;B. If如果;C. Until直到。
根据下文it also causes some problems.可知上文是Although 引导的让步状语从句。
根据题意,故选A。
3.________it’s Sunday tomorr ow, we have to go to school.A.Though B.Since C.As D.Because【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:尽管明天是星期天,我们不得不还要上学。
考查从属连词。
根据后文we have to go to school我们不得不去上学。
可知前面从句应表示让步状语。
故选A。
4.The sports meeting will continue ___it rains this afternoon.A.if B.since C.as soon as D.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:除非今天下午下雨,否则运动会将要继续进行。
连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”,“除了……”,多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件句。
【英语】初中英语状语从句专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】初中英语状语从句专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.If you study hard, you ________ into a good senior high school.A.got B.will get C.get【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查条件状语从句时态的用法。
句意:如果你努力学习,你_______进入一个好点的高中。
A. got 表示一般过去时;B. will get 是一般将来时;C. get 是一般现在时。
连词if引导的条件状语从句中,主句是一般将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作。
由句意可知,主句是将来发生的动作,用一般将来时,故选B。
2.—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A.When B.While C.Because D.If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. As 一边…一边,作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如;句意:我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候,能不能给我带一些邮票呢?故选B考点:连词点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking;【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两个老朋友那么忙于交谈以至于忘了时间。
【英语】中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that .A.he had enough time to watch football matches every dayB.he was free enough to go shopping onlineC.he had no time to do sports every day【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他忙于准备高中入学考试,以至于他每天都没有时间做运动。
考查结果状语从句。
A. 他每天有足够的时间看足球比赛;B. 他有足够的时间去网上购物;C.他每天都没有时间做运动。
本句是“so…that”结构,表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句;根据“He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam”可知没有时间娱乐、购物或做运动,A、B两项不合句意,故选C。
2.—How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.A.if B.since C.unless D.although【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--凯特,你觉得你的新学校怎么样?--尽管它有点小,但是它非常的干净,美丽。
if,如果,表示条件关系;since,自从……,表示时间关系;unless,如果不,引导条件状语从句;although,尽管,虽然,表示让步关系,结合句意,关系D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
3.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
2.---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy.
【点睛】
if和unless引导的条件状语从句
主将从现常见的有以下几种情况:
一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时
如:When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients
我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人
二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时
6.--Where is the comic book?
--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesteD.before
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:-漫画书在哪里?-昨天当你在阅览室的时候我就拿给你了。when当…时候;if如果,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;before在…之前,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知,这里表示“当你在阅览室的时候”,故应选A。
8.I waited _________ it stopped raining.
A.ifB.sinceC.unlessD.until
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我会等下去,直到雨停。A. if如果,是否; B. since自从; C. unless除非; D. until直到。考查连词。根据I waited及后面it stopped raining可推出我会等到雨停了。故选D。
(英语) 中考英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
(英语)中考英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.I didn’t believe I could do it ____ I got to the top of Mount Tai.A.unless B.until C.after D.as【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:直到我到达泰山顶上我才相信我能成功。
A. unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句; B. until 直到,引导时间状语从句; C. after 在……后,引导时间状语从句; D. as因为,由于,引导原因状语从句。
not …until直到……才,结合句意,故选B。
考点:考查连词的用法。
2.—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A.When B.While C.Because D.If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. As 一边…一边,作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如;句意:我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候,能不能给我带一些邮票呢?故选B考点:连词点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3.You won't succeed _____ you work hardA.if B.because C.unless D.so that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你不会成功的,除非你努力工作。
if如果;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;unless如果不,除非;so that以至于,引导结果状语从句;为的是,引导目的状语从句。
根据句意可知,这里表示“如果不努力工作”,故应选C。
人教部编版九年级英语中考状语从句专项练习附答案解析
人教部编版九年级英语中考状语从句专项练习附答案解析状语从句练习题一、选择题(共30 题,共30 分)1.(1 分)____ you do, I will be on your side.A. WheneverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Wherever2.(1 分)We'll go to the zoo if it ____ this Saturday.A. rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. raining3.(1 分)I will work out the problem if I ____ enough time.A. will haveB. hasC. hadD. have4.(1 分)It will be harmful to your hearing ____ you always listen to music by earphones (耳机).A. ifB. soC. andD. but5.(1 分)____ he is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than his father.A. ButB. ThoughC. SoD. Because6.(1 分)—We'll go for a picnic if it ____ this Sunday.—Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rainB. doesn't rainB.C. won't rain D. raining7.(1 分)Many students didn't realize the importance of study ____ they left school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless8.(1 分)You'll get good grades ____ you work hard.A. althoughB. soC. ifD. unless9.(1 分)— The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse ____ we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when10.(1 分)Julie didn't leave her office ____ the police arrived.A. howeverB. wheneverC. whileD. until11.(1 分)It's a good habit to wash your hands ____ you havemeals.A. unlessB. while12.(1 分)A: What would some students like to do after finishing their education? B: They would like to start to work ____ they needn't depend on their parents.A. as soon asB. althoughC. ifD. so that13.(1 分)—Some students want to know if there ____ a meeting this Friday evening. — Yes, but if it ____, we'll have it next week.A. is going to have; rainsB. is; will rain第2 页,共7 页C. is going to be; rainsD. are going to be, will rain14.(1 分)— Will you go for a picnic if it ____ tomorrow?— Sure, I'd love to.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. didn't rainD. isn't raining15.(1 分)My father was driving to work ____ a dog ran across the street and was hit bya car.A. whileB. asC. whenD. because16.(1 分)Our Englishfar better in a month if we try harder.A. becomesB. will becomeC. has becomeD. became17.(1 分)She got up early this morning ____ she could catch the first bus.A. in order toB. so thatC. all thatD. whether18.(1 分)Alice ____ to see his aunt if she ____ free tomorrow.A. will come; will beB. comes; will beC. will come; is19.(1 分)As soon as the rain ____, they will go out to pick apples.A. stopsB. stoppedC. will stopD. is stopping20.(1 分)The book was written in ____ easy English ____ even primary schoolA. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. such an; that21.(1 分)I'll go out for a walk after supper if it____ rain.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't22.(1 分)We're ____ busy ____ we can't even relax on weekends.A. so; thatB. too; toC. not; untilD. so; because23.(1 分)Before the sun ____, we need to get to the top of the mountain.A. setB. setsC. is settingD. will set24.(1 分)If it ____ tomorrow, we ____ at home.A. will rain; will stayB. rain; stayC. rains; will stayD. rains; stays25.(1 分)If she ____ the early bus, she ____ there on time.A. catches; will getB. will catch; will getC. catches; won't getD. will catch; gets26.(1 分)— We should go to school by bus instead of by car.— Yeah, ____ cars we use, ____ pollution there will be.A. fewer, lessB. less, fewerC. the fewer, the lessD. the less, the fewer27.(1 分)____ the weather is very changeable these days, many people have caughta cold.A. ThoughB. AsC. WhenD. So that第3 页,共7 页28.(1 分)I don't know if T om ____ tomorrow. If he ____, I will call him.A. comes; comesB. come; will comeC. will come; will come--- Good idea!A. ifB. untilC. afterD. although30.(1 分)If you ____ the story more times, you will remember it better.A. will readB. are readingC. readingD. read参考答案一、选择题(共30 题,共30 分)1.【答案】B【解析】此题考查让步状语从句。
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中考复习专题状语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai. A.so B.because C.before D.if【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:陈炜今天不在学校因为他在上海参加机器人竞赛。
so所以;because因为;before在……之前;if如果。
所以选B。
考点:考查连词。
2.—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A.When B.While C.Because D.If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. As 一边…一边,作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如;句意:我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候,能不能给我带一些邮票呢?故选B考点:连词点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3.—Ling ling, you'll feel sleepy tomorrow _______ you go to bed early.—OK, Mom. I’ll go to bed at once.A.if B.unless C.though D.because【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——玲玲,如果你不早点睡觉,明天你会感到困的。
——好的,妈妈。
我马上去睡觉。
考查连词辨析。
A. if如果,引导条件状语从句;B. unless如果不、除非,相当于if not,引导条件状语从句;C. though虽然、尽管,引导让步状语从句;D. because因为,引导原因状语从句。
通过分析主从句之间的逻辑关系可知应该选择引导条件状语从句的从属连词if 或unless,再根据句子所表达的含义“如果不早点睡,明天就会感到困”可知unless符合语意,排除if;故答案选B。
4.—I don ' t know if Sam tomorrow.—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he .A.will come; comes B.comes; will comeC.will come; will come D.comes; comes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我不知道萨姆明天是否会来。
——别担心,他一来我就告诉你。
第一个句子为if引导的宾语从句,根据从句中的时间状语tomorrow判断,从句的时态为一般将来时,排除B,D;第二个句子是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,本句的主句是一般将来时,as soon as引导的从句要用一般现在时,故答案为A。
5.If you study hard, you ________ into a good senior high school.A.got B.will get C.get【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查条件状语从句时态的用法。
句意:如果你努力学习,你_______进入一个好点的高中。
A. got 表示一般过去时;B. will get 是一般将来时;C. get 是一般现在时。
连词if引导的条件状语从句中,主句是一般将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作。
由句意可知,主句是将来发生的动作,用一般将来时,故选B。
6._______it’s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty. A.Although B.Once C.If【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“尽管今天是公共节假日,但是我们城市的一些消防员仍然在岗位值班”。
A.尽管(引导让步状语从句);B.一……就……(引导时间状语从句);C.如果(引导条件状语从句)。
根据句意可知,今天是公共假日,本应该休息,但是消防员仍然在岗值班,表示让步,故选A。
7.---I’m afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.---Hmm, but they will be helpful for us_________we put them to good use.A.as soon as B.as long as C.even though D.so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-恐怕电子书对我们的眼睛有害。
-但是只要我们合理使用他们,他们就对我们有帮助”。
A.一……就……(引导时间状语从句);B.只要(引导条件状语从句);C.尽管(引导让步状语从句);D.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句)。
根据句意可知,译为“只要我们合理使用他们”,表示条件,故选B。
8.Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.A.though B.unless C.if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:如果我们继续玩手机,我们的视力会越来越差。
A. though尽管,虽然;B. unless除非;C. if如果。
这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,根据题意,故选C。
9.Lin Shuhao is ________ famous ________ all the basketball fans in China knows him. A.too, to B.enough, to C.so, that D.as, as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。
考查连词用法。
too+形容词或副词+to do sth.:太……而不能;enough+形容词/副词+to do sth.:足够……以至于……;so+形容词/副词+that+句子:如此……以至于……;as…as:与……一样……。
故选C。
10.Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning it’s rainy or windy.A.since B.because C.unless D.until【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果不刮风下雨,怀特夫人就会带狗到附近的公园散步。
A.. since自从;B.. because因为;C.. unless如果不;D. .until直到……才。
结合句意,故选C考点:考查连词的用法。
11.____ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:当我在美国的时候,我交了很多美国朋友。
考查连词辨析。
while当……的时候,表时间;although尽管,表让步;unless除非,表条件,相当于if not;until直到,与not连用表示“直到……才”。
根据I made a lot of American friends我交了很多美国朋友,可知是在美国的时候,故选A。
12. the journey was tiring,Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money. A.As B.Since C.Unless D.Although【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:虽然旅途很累,杰夫认为时间和金钱都值得。
A. As当……的时候;B. Since 自从;C. Unless除非;D. Although尽管。
根据下文Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.可知上文是让步状语从句,这里用Although引导。
根据题意,故选D。
13.—It’s reported that the plastic pollutio n is harming the ocean.— I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _________ stronger laws are made.A.since B.after C.until D.unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:--据报道,塑料污染正在侵害着海洋。
--早餐时,我在报纸上看到了这篇报道。
除非有更强有力的法律制定出来,否则情况会越发恶劣。
考查连词。
A. since自从;B. after 在……之后;C. until直至,直到……时(为止);D. unless除非。
unless引导条件状语从句时,其谓语要用现在时表示将来意义。
且结合句意,前后意思对比。
故选D。
14.-What’s your opinion about friends?-They are like books. We don’t need a lot of them they’re good.A.as long as B.as soon as C.so that D.as if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-关于朋友,你的观点是什么?-他们像书,只要他们好,我们不需要太多”。
A.只要(引导条件状语从句);B.一……就……(引导时间状语从句);C.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句);D.好像(引导方式状语从句)。
根据句意可知,译为“只要他们好”,引导条件状语从句,故选A。
15.—Mom, may I see the movie The Wandering Earth this weekend? I don't want to miss it.—Sure, if your homework___.A.is finished B.will finish C.finishes D.will be finished 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:妈,这周末我能去看《流浪地球吗》?我不想错过这部电影。
可以,如果你的作业完成。
考查被动语态、条件状语从句。
A. is finished(一般现在时,被动语态);B. will finish(一般将来时);. finishes(一般现在时);D. will be finished(一般将来时,被动语态);if引导条件状语从句,主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来;从句的主语是your homework判断用被动语态,故选A。