There be结构知识点及练习
英语there be结构练习及解析
英语there be结构练习及解析一、there be结构1．The TV news reports that there ________ a storm the day after tomorrow.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：电视新闻报道称，后天将有暴雨。
A是一般现在时；B是一般过去时；C是一般将来时；D是现在完成时。
由时间状语the day after tomorrow判定谓语动词用一般将来时。
故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
2．—Lucy, there ________ too many things on the desk. What a mess!—Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.A. haveB. isC. are【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，在书桌上有很多东西。
乱七八糟！——抱歉，妈妈。
我会收拾它们。
There be结构句式中，be的单复数根据be后面的名词的单复数确定，故选C。
【点评】此题考查There be结构。
注意主谓一致用法。
3．There _____ a teddy bear（玩具熊） and some flowers on the table.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有一只泰迪熊和一些花。
there be+名词+其他，某处有某物；a teddy bear，可数名词单数，决定be的形式，要用is，故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构。
注意there be结构的就近原则。
4．There ________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：明天下午有个会议。
感叹句和There be 句型知识点讲解与练习
感叹句和There be 句型的用法There be一、There be句型的概念There be表示某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西，其实质是倒装句。
There的意思“那里”，你不能翻译成“那儿是”，要翻译成“有”。
例句：There are some shoes near the bed。
正确翻译：在床旁边有些鞋子。
错误翻译：那儿是床边的一些鞋子。
二、There be句型的三种时态及句型结构：（一）三种时态①一般现在时: There is 和There are。
①一般过去时：There is——There was；There are——There were①一般将来时：There will be、There is/are going to be 翻译：将要有……（二）句型结构：一般疑问句①一般现在时和一般过去时一般疑问句：Is/Are/Was/Were+there+其他？肯定回答：Yes，there+is/are/was/were否定回答：No，there isn't/aren't/wasn't/weren't①一般将来时一般疑问句：Will there be+其他.肯定回答Yes,there will否定回答：No.there won't一般现在时和一般过去时否定形式①一般现在时和一般过去时在be动词后面加not.There isn't/aren't/wasn't/weren't +其他.isn't/aren't/wasn't/weren't的完整形式对应是is not，are not，was not 和were not①一般将来时的过去时的否定形式：There will not（won’t）be..........................特殊疑问句结构①表示数量的特殊疑问词（How many 或how much）+be+there+其他?How many对可数名词提问，可数名词在问句中必用复数。
There be结构知识点及练习
There be结构知识点及练习"There be" 结构是英语中用来表示某处存在某物或某事的一种句型。
通常用于句子的开头，后面跟着主语和其他补充信息。
这个结构的基本形式是 "There + be动词（一般是is、are、was、were等）+ 名词"。
下面是一些关于 "There be" 结构的知识点和练习：知识点：1.基本结构：●There is + 单数名词：用于表示单数物品或情况的存在。
示例：There is a book on the table.（桌子上有一本书。
）●There are + 复数名词：用于表示复数物品或情况的存在。
示例：There are many students in the classroom.（教室里有很多学生。
）●There was + 单数名词（过去时）：用于表示过去某一时刻的单数物品或情况的存在。
示例：There was a car in the garage yesterday.（昨天车库里有一辆车。
）●There were + 复数名词（过去时）：用于表示过去某一时刻的复数物品或情况的存在。
示例：There were many people at the party last night.（昨晚聚会上有很多人。
）2.否定形式：●要构建否定形式，只需在 "is" 或 "are" 后面加上 "not"。
示例：There is not a book on the table.（桌子上没有书。
）示例：There are not many students in the classroom.（教室里没有很多学生。
）3.疑问形式：要构建疑问形式，只需将 "is" 或 "are" 移动到句子开头。
示例：Is there a book on the table?（桌子上有书吗？）示例：Are there many students in the classroom?（教室里有很多学生吗？）练习：1.写出以下句子的否定形式：There is a cat in the garden.There are some apples on the tree.There was a party at my house last night.There were many cars in the parking lot.2.写出以下句子的疑问形式：There are flowers in the vase.There is a dog in the yard.There was an accident on the highway.There were people at the park yesterday.3.根据提供的信息，使用 "There be" 结构写出句子：（信息：a computer / the living room）（信息：five books / the shelf）（信息：no milk / the fridge）（信息：two bicycles / the garage）4.将以下句子翻译成英语：在我的房间里有一个电视。
七年级英语There___be句型讲解和练习
There be句型一、专题讲解There be句型1、定义：There be 结构主要用以表达“某地有某人(某物)”。
其基本句型为“There be +某物或某人(主语) + 某地”。
2、be动词的选择：There be 结构中的谓语动词be（is / are）在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。
主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is；主语是复数时用are。
3、具体结构：(1) There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There is a desk in the classroom. 在教室里有一张桌子。
(2) There are + 复数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There are 5 apples in the box. 盒子里有五个苹果。
口诀：“有”字放前面，有“啥”放中间；时间地点放后面；单数is, 复数are注意be的两变化。
4、句型变化：诚信专业优质规范第1页(1)、否定句：there be的否定式通常在be后加not。
E.g. There is a bike under the tree. 树下有一辆自行车。
There isn't a bike under the tree.E.g. There are 2 little girls in the room.在房间里有两个小女孩。
There aren't 2 little girls in the room.(2)、一般疑问句及其答语：1、一般疑问句：把be动词提前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。
2、回答时，“用什么问，就用什么答”，用Is / Are there来提问，就用there is / are来回答。
肯定回答：Y es, there is / are. 否定回答：No, there isn't / aren't.E.g. 1、There are two cats in the tree.树上有两只猫。
小学英语语法详解“There be句型”知识点+练习
小学英语语法详解“There be句型”知识点+练习There be 句型的结构1. 常见句型结构（一）There is+单数可数+地点状语eg：There is a ruler on the desk.书桌上有一把尺。
（二）There are+复数主语+地点状语eg：There are four apples on the tree.树上有四个苹果。
There are some flowers in the park.公园里有许多花。
（三）there is + 不可数名词 +地点状语（即使有some 也是单数）eg：There is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些水。
（水是不可数名词）2. There be选择就近原则There be句型的就近原则是There be句型中语法项目的重点考点。
There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由最挨近的一项的单复数决定。
如：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk. (在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen，因此，be动词用单数is。
)There be 句型的疑问句及回答（一）There be 句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.eg：可数名词单数肯定句There is an apple on the tree.疑问句Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.eg：可数名词复数肯定句There are five pens on the desk.疑问句 Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are.否定回答No, there aren’t.eg：不可数名词的时候肯定句There is some water in the cup.（水是不可数名词）否定句Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.（二）There be 句型的特殊疑问句There be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化：①对主语提问：当主语是人时，用"Who's+介词短语?"；当主语是物时，用"What's + 介词短语?"。
There-be句型归纳及习题
There be句型There be陈述句句型，常表示某处（某地）存在有某人或某物。
一、结构句型：there be（are/is/ was /were）+主语+介词短语......(1) there is+单数可数名词/ 不可数名词+地点短语...... 表“某地有某物”There is a ruler on the desk.书桌上有一把尺。
(2) there are+复数名词+地点短语...... 表“某地有某物”There are four apples on the tree.（长在树上）树上有四个苹果。
(3) there be sb/sth. doing sth. +地点短语...... 表“某地有某人正在做某事”There is a bird singing in the tree.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
(4) there will be /there is going to be +名词+地点状语表“某地将会有某物”There is going to be a competition tomorrow at school. 明天在学校将会有一场竞赛。
二、There be句型的用法:1)There与be中间可插入一些表示推测的情态动词、表示时态的短语和一些动词短语,以强调某种语气。
例如:There must be some flowers in the box. 盒子里肯定有些鲜花。
There happened to be some money in my pocket.我的口袋里碰巧有一些钱。
There will be a meeting this afternoon.注意:be不能换成have及have的变化形式。
2)There be句型常与过去时间状语连用,构成一些固定句型,用于故事发生的开头,交代故事发生的时间。
中考英语therebe结构技巧(很有用)及练习题
中考英语there be结构技巧(很有用)及练习题一、there be结构1．一 It is said that people born in the Year of Sheep are gentle.一 Maybe, but for my mother, _______. In fact, she gets angry easily.A. that's not the caseB. that's all rightC. that's a good ideaD. that's for sure【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——据说羊年出生的人温柔。
——也许吧，但对于我妈来说，情况并非如此，事实上她很易怒。
that's not the case情况并非如此；that's all right没关系；that's a good idea好主意；that's for sure那当然；she gets angry easily与people born in the Year of Sheep are gentle正好相反 ,故选A。
【点评】主语+系动词+表语。
2．There ________ some milk and two eggs on the table.A. isB. areC. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在桌子上有一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋。
there be结构表示有......，遵循就近原则，即看离谓语最近的名词的单复数，离谓语be最近的名词是milk，不可数名词，所以用is，故选A。
【点评】考查there be结构，注意理解就近原则。
3．— Are there any bananas on the table?—_______ And there are some apples, too.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there areD. No, there isn't 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——桌子上有香蕉吗？——是的，有，还有一些苹果。
五年级Therebe 专项知识点讲解(配练习)
姓名：__________ 班级：__________There be 句型专项练习（一）句型介绍1. There be 句型中文含义为“存在”，即“某地有某物”。
2. There be 句型中，be 动词常用is 或are 。
当主语为名词单数或不可数名词时，be 动词选用is 。
当主语为名词复数时，be 动词选用are 。
知识点梳理一、There be 句型的陈述句 句型结构。
1.There be 句型肯定句：某地有某物。
3. There be 句型否定句：某地没有某物。
（在be 动词的后面加上否定词not ）二、Be 动词使用口诀三、就近原则There be 句型中，若出现多个并列主语（A and B ），be 动词的形式由离其最近的名词的单复数决定，这就是There be 句型遵循的“就近原则”。
【例： 桌子上有一本书和一些画。
】【例： 桌子上有一些画和一本书。
】专项练习be动词的适当形式填空。
例：There 关键词数量为：单数1.There ________ some soup in the bowl(碗). 关键词数量为：________There ________ any soup in the bow(碗).2.There ________ a glass of juice on the table.(肯定句) 关键词数量为：________There ________ a glass of juice on the table.（否定句）3.There ________ a bed and two chairs in Betty's room. 关键词数量为：________There ________ two chairs and a bed in Betty's room. 关键词数量为：________4.There ________ a teacher and many students in our classroom. 关键词数量为：________There__________many students and a teacher in our classroom. 关键词数量为：________5.There _________ two apples and one banana on the table. 关键词数量为：________6.There _________some books and a pencil-box in the desk. 关键词数量为：________二、用some, any填空。
英语therebe结构解题技巧及练习题及解析
英语there be结构解题技巧及练习题及解析一、there be结构1．There ______ a lot of furniture in the shop.A. areB. haveC. isD. has 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：商店里有许多家具。
there be表示有......，固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语furniture家具是不可数名词，所以be动词用is，故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构，注意根据主语确定be动词。
2．— Are there any bananas on the table?—_______ And there are some apples, too.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there areD. No, there isn't 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——桌子上有香蕉吗？——是的，有，还有一些苹果。
根据there are some apples, too可知是肯定回答，Are there的肯定回答用Yes, there are，故选C。
【点评】考查there be句型，注意识记there be句型的肯定回答。
3．There _______ twenty girls over there.A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：那边有二十个女孩。
there be句型遵循就近原则，主语是twenty girls，因此be动词用are，故选B。
【点评】考查there be句型，注意主谓一致的用法。
4．—Lucy, there ________ too many things on the desk. What a mess!—Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.A. haveB. isC. are【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，在书桌上有很多东西。
(英语)英语therebe结构的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
（英语）英语there be结构的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、there be结构1．There ______ a lot of furniture in the shop.A. areB. haveC. isD. has 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：商店里有许多家具。
there be表示有......，固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语furniture家具是不可数名词，所以be动词用is，故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构，注意根据主语确定be动词。
2．There ________ so many foreigners in the streets these days.A. isB. areC. have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如今这些街道上有许多外国人。
there be 有（表示存在），不能和have，有，连用，故排除C，根据so many foreigners，主语为复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。
【点评】考查there be句型。
注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
3．_______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们班有20个女孩，并且其中我有两个好朋友。
there be句式，有，就近一致，20 girls，复数形式，用are，主语I后面的有用have，故选D。
【点评】考查固定句式，注意there be和have的区别。
4．There _______ twenty girls over there.A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：那边有二十个女孩。
七年级英语therebe的用法及练习题
七年级英语therebe的用法及练习题There be结构是英语中用来表示某地或某时存在某人（某物）的一种固定句型。
它由“there”加上“be”动词，再加上主语构成。
以下是there be结构的基本用法和一些练习题。
# 基本用法1. 肯定句：There is + 单数名词/不可数名词 + 地点状语。
- There is a book on the table.2. 肯定句：There are + 复数名词 + 地点状语。
- There are three apples in the basket.3. 否定句：在be动词后面加上not，缩写为isn't或aren't。
- There isn't a pen in the box.- There aren't any students in the classroom.4. 一般疑问句：将be动词提前。
- Is there a cat under the table?- Are there any cookies in the jar?5. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句。
- How many books are there on the shelf?- What's there in the box?# 练习题1. 填空题：用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
- There ______ (be) a lot of people in the park.- There ______ (be) some milk in the fridge.2. 改写句子：将下列句子改为否定句。
- There is a beautiful garden in my house.- There are many cars on the street.3. 改写句子：将下列句子改为一般疑问句。
- There is a new movie in the cinema.- There are some books on the desk.4. 特殊疑问句：根据所给提示，完成特殊疑问句。
(英语)英语there be结构解题技巧及练习题及解析
（英语）英语there be结构解题技巧及练习题及解析一、there be结构1．There _______ a football game in our school next week.A. will beB. will haveC. is going to haveD. are going to be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：下周在我们学校将有一场足球比赛。
句中next week是一个表示将来时间的短语,故本句用一般将来时,there be句型是表示某地（或某时）有某人（或某物） ,there be一般将来时的构成：there will be+…或there is/are going to be+… ,there后面跟的是a football game ,它是一个单数形式 ,根据就近原则be动词应该用is ,故排除选项D．故选A。
【点评】there be 句型。
2．_______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们班有20个女孩，并且其中我有两个好朋友。
there be句式，有，就近一致，20 girls，复数形式，用are，主语I后面的有用have，故选D。
【点评】考查固定句式，注意there be和have的区别。
3．There ___________ quite a lot of trees on both sides of the road, but this you can't see so many.A. hadB. wereC. hasD. was【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在路两边有许多书，但是现在你看不到如此多。
【英语】英语there be结构技巧小结及练习题及解析
【英语】英语there be结构技巧小结及练习题及解析一、there be结构1．—Mum, there no milk in the fridge.—Oh, but there three bottles of orange juice.A. are; isB. are; areC. is; areD. is; is【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，冰箱里没有牛奶了。
——哦，但是有三瓶橙汁。
分析句子机构可知，此处是there be固定句型，be动词根据就近原则，第一空根据空后milk为不可数名词可知，此处系动词应该用单数；第二空根据空后three bottles of orange juice，中心词为bottles，可数名词复数可知，此处系动词应该用are，故选C。
【点评】考查主谓一致。
注意there be固定句型，be动词根据就近原则。
2．There ________ many new books in your room. But I ________ only one.A. have; haveB. is; haveC. are; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在你房间里有许多新书，但是我仅仅有一本。
there be表示有……，主语是复数books，所以be用are。
时态是一般现在时，主语是I，所以用动词原形have，故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构和动词原形，注意根据主语确定。
3．_______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们班有20个女孩，并且其中我有两个好朋友。
【英语】英语there be结构技巧(很有用)及练习题
【英语】英语there be结构技巧(很有用)及练习题一、there be结构1．If there ________ no buying and selling of animals, there will be no killing in nature. A. is B. will be C. has D. will have【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果没有买卖动物，那么自然界就没有杀戮。
if引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，主句中是there be结构，不用have，因此从句的谓语动词用is，故选A。
【点评】考查if引导的条件状语从句及there be结构。
2．There ________ so many foreigners in the streets these days.A. isB. areC. have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如今这些街道上有许多外国人。
there be 有（表示存在），不能和have，有，连用，故排除C，根据so many foreigners，主语为复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。
【点评】考查there be句型。
注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
3．— Are there any bananas on the table?—_______ And there are some apples, too.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there areD. No, there isn't 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——桌子上有香蕉吗？——是的，有，还有一些苹果。
根据there are some apples, too可知是肯定回答，Are there的肯定回答用Yes, there are，故选C。
【点评】考查there be句型，注意识记there be句型的肯定回答。
【英语】英语there be结构解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)
【英语】英语there be结构解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、there be结构1．- Listen! There someone at the door.- It must be your sister.A. is; knockingB. is; knockC. are; knockingD. are; knock【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——听！有人正在敲门。
——肯定是你的妹妹。
根据There……someone……可知，此处应该是运用句型：有人在做某事There be sb. doing sth.;不定代词someone是单数，因此要用there is，又由于listen可知，动作正在进行，所以现在分词做伴随状语，并且与someone是主动关系，应填listening，故选A。
【点评】实义动词的现在分词。
2．_______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们班有20个女孩，并且其中我有两个好朋友。
there be句式，有，就近一致，20 girls，复数形式，用are，主语I后面的有用have，故选D。
【点评】考查固定句式，注意there be和have的区别。
3．There ___________ quite a lot of trees on both sides of the road, but this you can't see so many.A. hadB. wereC. hasD. was【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在路两边有许多书，但是现在你看不到如此多。
英语中There be结构及练习
英语中There be结构及练习一、概述英语中有一种表示“什么地方或时间存在什么事物”的“存在”句型，常用“there +be +名词+地点（时间）状语”结构。
这种句型以非重读的there为引导词，there本身没有词义，以动词be的某种形式作谓语动词，以表示泛指或不定特指的名词词组作为句子的主语，be和主语的数必须一致。
句子最后为表示地点和时间的状语。
There is no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled. 我们没必要再次讨论这个问题因为这个问题早已解决。
There is a map on the wall.墙上有一幅地图。
There are many students in the classroom.教室里有许多学生。
There is some fish on the plate.盘子里有鱼。
二、There be结构中的名词及主谓一致1、一个名词或代词作主语当主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，其谓语必须用单数is；当主语是可数名词复数时，其谓语必须用复数are。
There is a river in the picture. 画里有一条河。
There are two children in the room. 房间里有两个孩子。
There is a river in the picture. 画里有一条河。
There are two children in the room. 房间里有两个孩子。
2、并列名词作主语如果There be句型后的主语是几个并列的名词时，be应与靠近的那个名词保持数的一致。
即该名词是单数，be用is；如该名词是复数，be用are。
There is one book and two pens on the desk.桌子上有一本书两支钢笔。
There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf.架上有两个瓶子，一只烟灰缸。
Therebe句型讲解及练习
There be 句型讲解及练习1.There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2.结构: (1).there is +单数名词/不可数名词+地点状语（2）. there are +复数可数名词+地点状语注意事项：there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如：①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
②T h e r e i s a t e a c h e r a n d m a n y s t u d e n t s i n o u r c l a s s r o o m. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
②There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
③（二）there be 句型的常考点考点一：各种句型转1：变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加not 或no即可。
注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n.相当no+ n.例如：There are some pictures on the wall.→There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.→ There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree2：变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。
【英语】英语there be结构技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析
【英语】英语there be结构技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析一、there be结构1．- Listen! There someone at the door.- It must be your sister.A. is; knockingB. is; knockC. are; knockingD. are; knock【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——听！有人正在敲门。
——肯定是你的妹妹。
根据There……someone……可知，此处应该是运用句型：有人在做某事There be sb. doing sth.;不定代词someone是单数，因此要用there is，又由于listen可知，动作正在进行，所以现在分词做伴随状语，并且与someone是主动关系，应填listening，故选A。
【点评】实义动词的现在分词。
2．_______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们班有20个女孩，并且其中我有两个好朋友。
there be句式，有，就近一致，20 girls，复数形式，用are，主语I后面的有用have，故选D。
【点评】考查固定句式，注意there be和have的区别。
3．There ___________ quite a lot of trees on both sides of the road, but this you can't see so many.A. hadB. wereC. hasD. was【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在路两边有许多书，但是现在你看不到如此多。
there be结构知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
there be结构知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、there be结构1．There _______ many planes _______ in the sky tomorrow morning.A. will be, flyingB. are, flyC. is going to be, flew【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：明天早上会有许多飞机在空中飞行。
根据题干中的tomorrow morning可知此句要用一般将来时，此句是there be结构，其一般将来时结构为there will be或 there is/ are going to be，选项B被排除。
因many planes是可数名词，系动词要用are，选项C被排除，故选A。
【点评】考查there be结构的一般将来时的构成。
2．— Are there any bananas on the table?—_______ And there are some apples, too.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there areD. No, there isn't 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——桌子上有香蕉吗？——是的，有，还有一些苹果。
根据there are some apples, too可知是肯定回答，Are there的肯定回答用Yes, there are，故选C。
【点评】考查there be句型，注意识记there be句型的肯定回答。
3．—Lucy, there ________ too many things on the desk. What a mess!—Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.A. haveB. isC. are【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，在书桌上有很多东西。
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随堂测试选择题（）1. She usually__________ her friends. They often ___________ tea. A. visit; drink B. visits; drinks C. visits; drink （）2. They__________ basketball this morning.A. is playingB. playedC. playing（）3. Xiao Ling__________ many pictures yesterday.A. takesB. tookC. taked（）4. Ben often__________ pictures at home. He __________ a car now. A. draws; is drawing B. draw; draw C. draws; draw （）5. Mrs. Web__________ sea food very much.A. likeB. likesC. is like（）6.--- _______he _______to the park at 6:30 in the mornings?---No, he________.A. Does; goes; doesB. Does; go; doesn’tC. Does; go; does （）7. ---What colour _______ you _______ this picture?---I _________ it pink.A. are; going to paint; am going to paintB. do; paint; paintC. did; paint; painted（）8. Yesterday was my birthday. My dad__________ a present for me. A. bought B. buys C. buyed（）9. My grandfather usually__________ newspaper after dinner.A. readB. readsC. readingD. is reading （）10. Miss White often________ to the cinema on Saturday evenings. A. go B. goes C. is going D. are goingⅠThere be结构句型的小学阶段的基础知识1、there be 句型的肯定句a．定义：表示现在某处存在某物或某人。
b. 结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意：There be句型结构中be动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致，即就近原则。
如：① There a bird in the tree.②There some water in the glass.③There some red apples on the tree.④There a teacher and many students in our classroom.⑤There two boys and a girl under the tree.2、there be 句型的肯定句变成否定句的方法：在be后加上not，碰到some变any;或者在be动词后加not。
注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。
如：（1）There are some pictures on the wall.（改为否定句）（改为否定句）（2）There is a bike behind the tree.（改为否定句）（改为否定句）3、there be 句型的肯定句变成一般疑问句的方法：把be动词调整到句首并大写，再在句尾加上问号即可。
但同时要注意：碰到some变any, 碰到my、our 要变your,碰到I、we要变you.如：（1）There is some water in my glass.(改为一般疑问句)（2）There are some fish in the water.(改为一般疑问句) 4、特殊疑问句1）当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。
注意：提问时一般都用is。
如： There are many things over there.(对划线部分提问)What's over there? 2）对数量提问,一般有两种句型结构：How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？例如：There are four children on the playground.（对划线部分提问）There is some water in my glass.（对划线部分提问）5、there be 句型与have句型的区别(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。
区别如下：There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，句子主语是人或物。
如： He has two sons.There are two men in the office.(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换。
如：A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week.ⅡThere be结构句型的拓展知识(初中)1、当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，注意：提问时一般都用is。
例如：There is a little girl in the room. (对划线部分提问)Who is in the room?2、对地点状语提问：则用where 引导。
如： There is a computer on the desk. → Where is the computer?There are four children on the playground. →Where are the four children?3、there be 句型的时态。
be可以有现在时（there is/are）、过去时(there was/were)、将来时(there is/are going to be或there will be)和完成时(there have/has been)；还可用there must be ,there can’t be, there used to be 等。
如：There is going to /will be a concert this evening.4、there be 句型反意疑问句的构成：be (not) there?注意使用原则：前肯后否，前否后肯。
如：There is some milk in the bottle, isn't there?There is little tea in the cup, is there?课堂练习（基础篇）一、将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。
1.There is some water in the bottle.（改为否定句）（改为一般疑问句）（作肯定回答和否定回答）2.There are many apples in your box.（改为否定句）（改为一般疑问句）（作肯定回答和否定回答）二、对句子划线部分提问。
1.There are seven days in a week.2.There are lots of books in our library.3.There is a knife over there.4.There is a little milk in the glass提高篇1.There ____ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.A. is aB. are someC. has aD. have some2.There ____ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.A. areB. isC. hasD. have3.Do you know if ___ a meeting next Sunday ?A. there is going to haveB. there was going to beC. is there going to beD. there will be课后作业：一、用“have,has”或“there is , there are”填空1. I________a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He_________a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________some dresses.6. They___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?二、选择（）1.----What did you see in the basket then ?----There ____ a bottle of orange and some oranges.A. isB. areC. wasD. were（）2.There _____ a film tomorrow evening．A．will have B．have C．is going to be D．has（）3.How many boys ____ there in Class One?A. beB. isC. areD. am( ) 4. ____ any flowers on both sides of the street ?A. Is thereB. Are thereC. HasD. Have( ) 5. ____ is there on the table?A. How many applesB. How much breadC. How much breadsD. How many food( ) 6. There isn't ____ paper in the box.Will you go and get some for me?A. anyB. someC. aD. an( ) 7. How many ____ are there in your classroom?A. desksB. deskC. chairD. door挑战自强（）1. There ____ something wrong with our classroom.A. areB. hasC. isD. have（）2.There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table .A. are, manyB. are , muchC. is ,manyD. is ,much（）3. There is little water in the glass, ____ ?A. isn't thereB. isn't itC. is itD. is the。