创新大学英语第一册课后练习答案
（完整版）大英第一册课后练习答案
（完整版）大英第一册课后练习答案1Unit One Growing upLanguage FocusV ocabulary I (p12)1. 1) respectable 2) agony 3) put down 4) sequence 5) hold back 6) distribute 7) off and on 8) vivid 9)associate 10) finally 111) turn in 12) tackle2. 1) has been assigned to the newspaper's Paris office 2) was so extraordinary that I did not knowwhether to believe him or not. 3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time. 4) gavethe command the soldiers opened fire. 5) buying bikes we'll keep turning them out. 3. 1) reputation; rigid; to inspire 2) and tedious; What's more; out of date ideas 3) compose; career;avoid showing; hardly hold backV ocabulary II (p14)1. compose2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating8. anticipateV ocabulary III (p15)1. at2. for3. of4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in; in9. from 10. on/upon Comprehensive Exercises (p16)I. Cloze1. Text-related1) hold back 2)tedious 3) scanned 4) recall 5) vivid 6) off and on 7) turn out/in 8) career2. Theme-related1) last 2) surprise 3) pulled 4) blowing 5) dressed 6) scene 7) extraordinary 8) image 9) turn 10)excitementII Translation1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get out of / get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they havedecided to increase its production.4) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company's safety rules. ? Bill is said tohave been fired for continually violating the company's safety rules.5) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severewater shortage. ? The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid thepossibility of a severe water shortage.Translation 2 (p18)Susan lost her legs in a car accident. For a time, she didn't know how to face up to the fact that shewould never be able to walk again.One day, while scanning through some magazines, a true story caught her eye. It gave a vividdescription of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too,would finally be able to lead a useful life.Comprehension Check (pp22-23) 1-6 cacdbdLanguage Practice (pp23-24)1. 1) –8) b. d, a. f, c, g, h, e2. 1) resigned 2) expectation 3) have maintained 4) represents 5) exception 6) was awarded 7) plus 8)make it 9) delicate 10) innocent 11) compare to 12) significance2Unit 2 FriendshipV ocabulary (p40)I. 1. 1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then 4) are urging 5) destination 6) mostly 7) hangsout 8) right away 9) reunion 10) or something 11) estimate 12) going ahead2. 1) in the examination was still on his mind. 2) was completely choked up by the sight of his teamlosing in the final minutes of the game. 3) was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner. 4) hascome up and I am afraid I won't be able to accomplish the project on time. 5) of equipping the newhospital was estimated at $2 million.3 . 1) were postponed; the awful; is estimated 2) reference; not available; am kind of 3) not much of ateacher; skips; go aheadII. Collocation (p41)1. to2. for3. at4. from5. in6. to7. on8. withIII. Usage (p42)1. more or less2. kind of / sort of3. Something4. kind of / sort of5. more or less6.or somethingComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze (p43)1. Text-related1) choked up 2) awful 3) practically 4) neighborhood 5) correspondence 6) available 7) destination 8)reunion 9) Mostly 10) postponing 11) absolutely2. Theme-related1) how 2) savings 3) embarrassment 4) phone 5) interrupted 6) touch 7) envelope 8) signed 9) message10) neededII. Translation (p44)1. 1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn't come yet. We had to walk home.2) Mary looksas if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn't learned the texts by heart. 3) Sincethe basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum. 4) He stayed in Australiawith his parents all the way through World War II. 5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in mycase.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there. I'vebeen meaning tot write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time.They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep upcorrespondence with them in future.Comprehension Check (p49) 1-7 dbadcddLanguage Practice (pp50-51)1. 1) –8) c, e, d, g, f, h, a, b2. 1) stuff 2) despair 3) was peering 4) soaked 5) swung 6) in good shape 7) extent 8) rescue 9) drawon 10) Worse still 11) burst into 12) flinging3Unit Three Understanding ScienceLanguage Focusocabulary VI. (p67)1. 1) brief 2) in terms ofcut off 4) tend 5) anyway 6) precise 7) in the form of 3) 8) initiative 9) conveyin two minds 10)11) concept 12) graspresponsibility to heal the 'their team a place in the Cup Final.2) medical workers2. 1) has ensurededucate the learner 4) can do without air and as well as wounded and rescue the dying.3) entertainwater. 5) is likely to be held in June.3. 1) lies in; contact between 2) basis of; is likely; sufficient; at the moment3) the steady; ensures; will be highlyII. Word Formation (pp67-68)1. regained2. undecided3. undersupplied4. disabled5. precondition6. foresight7. mispronounced8.enrichIII. Antonyms (pp68-69)dislike; difficult; go; young; colored; short; late; ancient; remember; poor; bad; dry; agree; attack;likely; trust2. 1) majority 2) accepted 3) increased 4) weakness6) late 5) local8) false7) wrongComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze (pp69-70)1. Text-related1) highly 2) bring about 3) evident 4) rate 5) sufficient 6) put across 7) proportion 8) Hence 9) ensure2. Theme-related1) understand 2) travel 3) practical 4) use 5) Another 6) likely 7) affect 8) developments 9) supply 10)SomedayII. Translationproblems most serious become one of the predicted by scientists, global pollution has 1. 1) As ishumans are faced with.tough Competition for the jobs is very 2)--- we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year /---there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3)As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan foreconomicdevelopment.4)The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all,need to consider the historical and politicalbackground to it.2.It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that moderntechnology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed thet even have sufficient food, let alone / not to speak of the privilege'comforts of life. The majority didn4of being educated.However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slowdown the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit Four The American DreamText Organization 1 (p88)I. 1.1) wreck 2) balance3) approaching 4) handle5)discard 6) Above all7) diet 8) do with9)checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles2. 1) to look for survivors /were abandoned after it had been determined that all the people in thesunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.3)for a loan /has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide noguarantee.4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3. 1) for sale; hunting for; be amazed by2)become skilled; handle their; loans3) character; by calling on; he passed awayII. Confusable Words (p93)1. 1) personal 2) personnel2. 1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3) some time 4) sometime III. Euphemism (p94)1) –8) d, e, h, c, g, a, b, fComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze (pp94-95)1. Text-related1)sponsored2) determination3) turned away 4) assumed5) capacity 6) skilled 7) loan 8) character 9) hunting10) for sale 11) send for2. Theme-related1) save 2) recent 3) modest4) grow 5) dream6)immigrants 7) business8)engineering 9) invest9)10) richII. Correcting Non-standard English (p95)1. “Mr. Craw, snow pretty soon,”→“Mr. Crawford, it's going to snow pretty soon,”When winter comes, please “→”When winter come, you give me job clearing snow atthe factory.“2.5give me the job of clearing snow at the factory.”3. “I like a buy a house.”→“I'd like to buy a house.”4. “Mr. Craw, I sell my house!”→“Mr. Crawford, I've sold my house!”5. “Mr. Craw, I buy a farm.”→“Mr. Crawford, I've bought a farm.”III. Translation1. 1) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptableto both sides.2)Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3)Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevent ed, but action can betaken to(take action to) protect life and property.4)I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxiously to amusemyself reading it.5) Helen lacks confidence. I've never known anyone so unsure of herself.2. After graduating from college, Toney decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many abank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on onebanker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finallyagreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazingachievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities. Comprehension Check (p100) 1-6 abdcbdUnit Five Work to Live or Live to WorkLanguage Focus (pp132-136)V ocabularyI. 1. 1) monthly 2) acquaintances 3) classic 4) look …in the eye5) manufactured 6) options 7) finance8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick …out 11) married 12) grabbed at2. 1) survived a car crash that killed both his parents. 2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah readmy poem out to the whole class. 3) of the Children's Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Finance Officer. 5) straighten outall your financial problems if you join our club.3. 1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survived 2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3)his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatII. Word Formation1. embarrassment2. survivors3. newly4. marketable5. monthly6. competition7. conceivable8.respectableIII. Usage1. the poor2. The deceased / The dead3. the disabled4. the French5. The accused6. the young7. Theunemployed 8. the latter…the formerComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4) ask around 5) surviving 6) retire 7) executive 8) replacement 9)stock 10) look …in the eye2. Theme-related1) impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally 6) perform 7) personal 8) balance 9)6。
大学创新英语综合教程1Unit3课文翻译及翻译练习答案
大学创新英语综合教程 1 Unit 3课文翻译及翻译练习答案Passage 1阅读的乐趣我们会从图书世界里收获什么成果？书籍对于全人类，犹如记忆对于每个人。
书籍涵盖了我们人类的历史，记录了我们的发现，也积累了我们世世代代的知识和经验。
书籍为我们描绘了自然界的奇观和美景,书籍帮助我们摆脱了困境，在悲哀和困苦中给我们以安慰，在我们烦闷的时刻带来欢乐，给我们的脑海装进各种观念，使我们的脑海充满了美妙欢乐的思想，从而使我们能提升自我，超越自我。
东方有个这样的故事：从前有两个人，一个国王和一个乞丐。
国王每天夜里都会梦到自己成了一个乞丐；而乞丐每天夜里都会梦到自己成了一个王子，住进了王宫。
我不知道国王是否如愿以偿真正成了乞丐。
想象有时比现实更加生动逼真。
然而，不管怎么样，我们读书时，不仅可以成为国王（如果我们真这样想），住进王宫里。
而且更为奇妙的是，我们可以神驰群山，或畅游海滨。
我们也可遍访世上最美丽的地方，而无须经受任何劳顿，也没有什么不方便，更无须花费分文。
著名演员麦考利·卡尔金集财富、名望、地位和权势于一身，然而他在自传中告诉我们,他生活中最幸福的时刻还是在读书时。
在给一个小女孩的回信中，他写道，“感谢你那封有趣的来信，我很乐意让我的小女孩高兴快乐，而让我最开心的事莫过于看到她喜欢读书，因为当她到了我现在这个年纪，她会发现书籍比任何蛋糕、玩具、戏剧和风景都要好。
真要是有人拥戴我成为世上最显赫的国王，拥有宫殿花园、珍肴美餐、佳酿华辇、龙袍华衮，以及奴仆成群，但其拥立条件却是不让我读书，我则决不愿去做国王。
我宁愿做一个穷人，蜗居阁楼斗室，与众多书籍为伴，也不愿成为一个不爱读书的国王。
”事实上，书籍为我们构建了一个像是施了魔法的完整的思想宫殿。
简·保罗·理查曾说,从诗人的角度看景色，比坐在宝座上看视野更开阔。
从某种意义上说，书籍给我们的形象比真的现实的东西更生动，正如影像往往比真实的风景更美丽。
大学英语第一册部分单元课后习题答案
Key to the ExercisesU2 (Post-reading)Vocabulary1. BAABA BBAAB2. off; in; down; for; of; in; off; on; out/in; from3. concluded; vanish; delivery; exclaimed; display; whoever; promise; agent; claims; opening4. meet her flight; was delayed for an hour; watch planes land and take off; hurried back; couldn’t believe my eyes; reminded me of; by any chance; vanished from sight; calm down a bit; head for my car in the parking lot; glanced over the shoulder of a man nearby; happened to; shortly after midnight; unloaded the car; deliver it to her address Translation1. That song always reminded her of the night she spent in Chicago.2. There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way.3. All flights to New York today are/were delayed because of the bad weather.4. Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.5. When I got home I found my briefcase missing. I must have left it somewhere in the hotel.6. By the time he had worked 30 years in the middle school, the numberof students had increased to over 2,000.(Translation and Writing)Translation1. 我正准备去冲杯咖啡，突然听到很响的敲门声。
创新大学英语视听说答案
创新大学英语视听说答案创新大学英语视听说答案【篇一：新一代大学英语视听说1 参考答案u1第二三部分】）2015年9月说明：答案以序号abcde依次排列，对应第二部分三段听力及第三部分两段听力。
unit 1 human relations and interpersonal skillsa. listening and understanding: how to apologize?step 1: prepare.step 2: approach.step 3: lower your voice.step 4: make eye contact.step 5: give the apology.step 6: take the wrap.step 7: finish on a positive.?1 eating humble pie (eat humble pie: admit that you were wrong, especially in an embarrassing situation)2 make amends (try to make a situation better after you have done sth. wrong)3 have a word (have a short conversation or discussion, usually without other people listening)4 looking for an argument (look for an argument: behave in a way that looks like you expect to argue with sb.)5 holding something back (hold sth. back: keep sth. secret)6 make it up to (make it up to sb.: do sth. good for sb. you have upset, in order to become friends with themagain)7 clear the air (discuss a problem or difficult situation with sb. in order to make it better); face the music (acceptcriticism or punishment for sth. you have done wrong)8 move on (finish or stop one activity and start doing sth. different)9 old wounds to resurface (old wounds resurface: sb. remembers an unpleasant event or situation that happenedin the past)b. listening and understanding: making new friends?1b 2 a 3 a 4 b 5 d 6 c?1 she felt anonymous and it was a devastating feeling.2 she joined a gym and a community garden, took yoga classes and visited a teahouse.3 she complimented her hair.4 they both liked to work with textiles and to write.5 she invited the woman to her house for coffee.6 to find out whether it is possible to forge an intimate friendship quickly.7 in a slow and reciprocal way. if we disclose too much too fast, we put someone off. 8 ms. hanover hinted about a sad time in her own life and ms. madrigal shared a story about the end of her firstmarriage and how she had to rebuild her life afterward.c. listening and understanding: family relationship?1) ran into2) reply3) watching for4) still5) barked at6) little heart broken7) harshly8) calm9) spoil10) knelt11) picked12) napkin13) whispered14) huggedd. viewing and understanding: my long-distance relationship story?1 c2 b3 c4 a5 b6 b7 d?the ways that the speaker used to maintain a long-distance relationship are 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 9.e. viewing and understanding: should we trust our first impressions??1 t2 f3 t4 f5 f6 t?1) lasting impressions2) stable character traits3) consistent patterns4) very positive, highly moral5) true character6) abilities and competencies7) miss the net8) less frequent9) weigh more heavily10) inconsistent with11) out of the ordinary12) bad behaviors13) basically good14) more plentiful【篇二：新标准大学英语视听说教程3答案】txt>unit 1 outside view: activity 1correct order: 3, 5, 4, 1, 2unit 1 outside view: activity 2question 1 key: bquestion 2 key: c question 3 key: c question 4 key: a question 5 key: aunit 1 outside view: activity 3row 1: 2 row 2: 1 row 3: 4 row 4: 1 row 5: 2 row 6: 1 row 7: 3unit 1 outside view: activity 4correct order: h, c, b, f, d, a, e, gunit 1 listening in: passage 1 activity 1question 1 key: cquestion 2 key: d question 3 key: a question 4 key: bunit 1 listening in: passage 1 activity 2question 1 question 2 question 3 key(s): key(s): key(s): (1) (1) close (1) beauty tolerant to (2) (2) (2) stand generosity rounded upquestion 4 question question 6 question 7 questkey(s): 5 key(s): key(s): key(s(1) an key(s): (1) pretend (1) arrived (1) dopportunity (1) (2) see in time (2) beyond the behaved through (2) had to (2) aone (2) help amounselfishunit 1 listening in: passage 2 activity 1percent scorecorrect order: d, b, e, a, cunit 1 listening in: passage 2 activity 2question 1 question 2 question 3 key(s): key(s): key(s): (1) strengths (1) future careers (1) vocational (2) weaknesses (2) into a particular area of work (2) graduates (3) personality (3) chosen field (3) high-flyers (4) like (4) related industries (4) career (5) subjects (5) leading (5) practical (6) organized (6) transferable (7) confident (7) recruitment (8) outgoing (9) a team(10) working aloneunit 2 outside view: activity 1correct order: 4, 6, 2, 1, 5, 3unit 2 outside view: activity 2(1) where there is war (2) go to school(3) working in 157 countries/working in one hundred andfifty-seven countries(4) has never known peace (5) bringing medicine (6) get an education(7) 40,000 kids/forty thousand kids (8) girls were not allowed(9) 50 per cent/50 percent/fifty per cent/fifty percent(10) running the school for 12 years/running the school for twelve yearsunit 2 outside view: activity 3row 1: 5 row 2: 6 row 3: 3 row 4: 1 row 5: 2 row 6: 4 row 7: 1unit 2 outside view: activity 4question 1 key: dquestion 2 key: a question 3 key: b question 4 key: b question 5 key: aunit 2 listening in: passage 1 activity 1question 1 question 2 question 3 key(s): key(s): a key(s): her her church in the favourite husband distance aunt/herfavourite aunt and unclequestion question question 6 4 5 key(s): key(s): a key(s): about farm two/2 14/aboutfourteenquestion 7 key(s): 20 years/twenty yearsunit 2 listening in: passage 1 activity 2question 1 question 2 question 3 question 4 question 5 question 6 key: c key: b key: a key: c key: d key: aunit 2 listening in: passage 2 activity 1correct order: 3, 6, 1, 4, 2, 5unit 2 listening in: passage 2 activity 2row 2: 2 row 3: 2 row 4: 1 row 5: 2 row 6: 1 row 7: 2unit 2 listening in: passage 2 activity 3correct order: c, f, b, g, a, e, dunit 3 outside view: activity 1keys: 1, 5, 7, 9, 10unit 3 outside view: activity 2(1) most famous painting (2) broke all the rules (3) looking directly at (4) a sense of movement (5) indicated a real place (6) what is she trying to say(7) covered up one side of her face (8) were the subject (9) seemed happier(10) the mystery about her (11) line up between (12) tell a story unit 3 outside view: activity 3row 2: 1 row 3: 1 row 4: 1 row 5: 2 row 6: 1 row 7: 1 row 8: 2 row 9: 1 row 10: 2 row 11: 1 row 12: 2unit 3 outside view: activity 4correct order: e, a, d, b, c, g, f, hunit 3 listening in: passage 1 activity 1correct order: f, c, b, e, h, g, a, dunit 3 listening in: passage 1 activity 2keys: 2, 4, 7unit 3 listening in: passage 2 activity 2question 1 key: aquestion 2 key: c question 3 key: d question 4 key: c question 5 key: bunit 4 outside view: activity 1question 1 question 2 question 3 question 4 question 5 question 6 key: b key: c key: b key: c key: d key: dunit 4 outside view: activity 2【篇三：新标准大学英语视听说第一册答案】four years，modern languages，special meal，of the town，improve its place，white shirt，should have traditions，white，pink，red，our historyaccad461352bcadunit 2257813496cdabcbddeafgbcgo ahead and start，you can go to a restaurant，stay too late，would arrive，everyone tries everything ，you dont like their cooking，thats considered rude，nothing more than thatcdbdehgacbfdunit 3234a centre，words，sentences，a tree，a lot of coloursdbab51,50,12，three and a half monthsin white coats，my family，almost immediately，words and pictures，a lot of words，read and write，the right time326154bdaddunit 41,4,5,6,8160，1992，1,000,000,000，20,000,000,000，10, 15，2004，450，2，1，10%1,4,5stands for，only，reached，has quickly become，text，up to，by，which is when，as a result，most successful 5,7,4,2,3,6,1aadbb3,4,6,7,8unit 51,2at work, 150 million, met anyone yet, create your profile, in your area, nice short letter, interested in them c,c,d,a,db,a,c,b,d,c,b,d1,2,5,6,8,9,10lie, recent photo, personal information, hear the persons voice, agree to meet, what time you expect tobe back, something urgentsunit 61,3,4,72,5,6,4,1,3b,b,b,c,c,a1,2,5,7d,b,a,b,d,cif you eat before you go, getting a bargain, its a way, the most expensive, everything will be cheaper, comfort of your own home, a delivery charge, doing your shoppingunit 72,4d,c,b,d,aamerican, psychology,20,5,22, junec,d,b,c,a,d,c,dto give a kidney, more and more, aged 38, just like a mother, the same friends, like teresa says, five years ago, most of the timec,b,a,c,d,a,bunit 8the sixth largest country in the world, 27,000 kilometres, 20 million, on the west coast, 2,300 kilometers, the opera house and sydney harbour bridge, in the southeast, koalas and kangaroos d,b,a,c,b,b,in the world，with a population, or, original, find, natural feature, over, famous, youll have to, around 1,10,5,2,3,6,4,7,13,9,11,12,82,4abca5,1,4,2,3seven or eight passengers, climb in, turns up, theyre still waiting, miss my appointment, fly this plane myself, starts heading for, plays the same trick onunit 9babcdcbhealth and fitness, ever tried, absolutely amazing, the average consumer, on a daily basis, best drink youll ever have, through my day, in their life6,7,4,1,5,8,3,2aacbd2,3,6,7,8unit 10a,f,c,d4231dull, grey and often cold；december to february；fall from the trees；weather centres；weather forecasts；including satellites；for the public；global warming；cause so much damage；something totalk about；6732415as efficiently as possible, at their house, wooden houses, knocked it down, local builders, the underfloor heating, using electricity, own a kitchen145b,b,a,c,b,dunit testcbaaacdabdcaadcbdcaadbabdbcbcabacbacdbbadcabcbacdbaccadabddcdabbcdadabacabbad cdbacdacdba baccdcabbda bacdacdacac。
大学英语综合教程第一册Unit2课后练习答案
大学英语综合教程第一册Unit 2课后练习答案Unit 2Part II Text AText Organization1. 1) The story begins with the cab driver reading a letter.2) The letter Tom wrote to his friend Ed.3) Their conversation was centered on the lifelong friendship between the driver and Old Ed.4) The author got to learn more about their friendship by reading the letter himself.2.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-20 From a conversation with the cab driver the author learned how much he regretted failing to keep up correspondence with his old friend Ed.Part Two Paras 21-35 Reading the letter by himself, the author learned more about the lifelong friendship between the driver and Old Ed.Part Three Para 36 The driver's experience urged the author to reach for his pen.VocabularyI. 1.1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then 4) are urging/urged 5) destination6) know ... by heart 7) mostly 8) hangs out 9) right away10) reunion11) or something 12) practically 13) went by 14) going ahead 15) keep in touch2. 1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was stillon his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won't be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. 1) A couple of flights at Pudong Airport were postponed this morning because of the awful weather. It is estimated that over one thousand passengers were held up.2) My professor assigned me some reference books on computers to read. Unfortunately they are not available in our school library. I am kind of worried about it.3) Michael is not much of a teacher. He often skips from one subject to another so it is difficult for his students to follow him. Besides he just lets them go ahead with exercises without making sure they have understood what they are expected to do. II. Collocation1. to2. for3. at4. from5. in6. to7. on8. withIII. Usage1. more or less2. kind of/sort of3. Something4. kind of/sort of5. more or less6. or somethingStructure1. 1) may/might as well watch2) may/might as well pour out3) may/might as well walk4) may/might as well buy2. 1) She looks as if she is worried about it.2) It smells as if it is fresh.3) It sounds as if it is Chinese.4) It feels as if it is made of silk.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1. choked up2. awful 3. practically4. neighborhood 5. correspondence6. available7. destination8. reunion9. Mostly 10. postponing11. absolutely(B)1. how2. himself3. but4. So5. to6. long7. reply/answer8. from9. asking 10. when11.touch 12. for 13. pieces 14. go 15. check 16. outII. TranslationIt is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there. I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time. Now I have kind of lost touch with them. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Part III Text BComprehension Check1. d2. b3. a4. d5. c6. d7. dlanguage Practice1. stuff2. uneasy3. dragging4. highlight5. get rid of6. despair7. was peering/peered8.soaked9. swung 10. ingood shape11. extent 12. rescue 13. draw on 14. let... down 15. Worse still。
Unit 1-lead-in 《创新大学英语视听说教程》第一册
Whose idea do you agree with most? Why? Whose idea do you agree with least? Why? Interview your partner; be ready to tell the class about his or her first day on campus. You may use the expressions above.
Directions: Match the words to the pictures. Then answer the questions.
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23Biblioteka 4567
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A. diploma D. dorm G. cafeteria 1 C 2 A 3 B
B. lecture hall E. Computer lab H. Student ID 4 I 5 E 6 F
C. Library F. campus I. stadium 7 H 8 D 9 G
Do you find your life on campus interesting? Why or why not?
Direction: Six people are talking about university life. Listen and fill in the blanks with the missing words. Then answer the questions. never 1. University life is mysterious, and you __________ know what you will get. 2. One of the best things about university life is living away freedom __________ from home. You have __________ to do whatever you want to do.
创新大学英语综合教程学生用书1答案
创新大学英语综合教程学生用书1答案本文档提供了《创新大学英语综合教程学生用书1》的答案，以帮助学生更好地掌握课程内容并提高英语能力。
本答案覆盖了教材的各个单元和练习题，希望能为学生的学习提供有效的辅助。
Unit 1: Getting StartedLanguage Points1.Vocabulary1.permit2.inherit3.technology4.symbolmunicate2.Grammar1.They are going to have a party tomorrownight.2.She doesn’t have any brothers or sisters.3.Would you mind picking me up at theairport?4.John has lived in New York for ten years. Exercises1.Vocabulary1.permit2.symbol3.technologymunicate5.inherit2.Grammar1.Are you doing anything special for yourbirthday?2.Tom has lived in Shanghai since 2010.3.I will drive you to the airport if you needa ride.4.She hasn’t seen the movie yet.Unit 2: Family MattersLanguage Points1.Vocabulary1.ancestor2.nephew3.toddler4.foster5.sibling2.Grammar1.My parents taught me how to ride a bike.2.Who is the man whom she is talking to?3.The girl whose father is a doctor is myclassmate.4.The house that he bought is veryexpensive.Exercises1.Vocabulary1.ancestor2.nephew3.toddler4.foster5.sibling2.Grammar1.Who is the actress whom we saw in themovie last night?2.The boy whose sister is a doctor won thescholarship.3.She has three cats, all of which are verycute.4.The book that she lent me was veryinteresting.Unit 3: Education TodayLanguage Points1.Vocabulary1.experiment2.curriculum3.diploma4.tuition5.acquaintance2.Grammar1.Did you finish your homework yet?2.The teacher has been teaching at thisschool for twenty years.3.I haven’t seen her since last week.4.She will be studying abroad next year. Exercises1.Vocabulary1.experiment2.curriculum3.diploma4.tuition5.acquaintance2.Grammar1.My mom has cooked dinner for us everynight this week.2.We haven’t finished the project yet.3.Will you call me when you arrive?4.The student who has the highest scorewill receive a scholarship.Unit 4: Health and FitnessLanguage Points1.Vocabulary1.nutrition2.therapy3.infection4.symptom5.immune2.Grammar1.She enjoys playing tennis.2.Is your sister practicing the piano rightnow?3.Did you see the doctor yesterday?4.He has been exercising regularly for ayear.Exercises1.Vocabulary1.nutrition2.therapy3.infection4.symptom5.immune2.Grammar1.Have you finished your homework yet?2.They saw a movie last night.3.He has been studying English for threeyears.4.My mom practices yoga every morning. Unit 5: Changes in SocietyLanguage Points1.Vocabulary1.diversity2.globalization3.independence4.trend5.poverty2.Grammar1.We are going to the beach tomorrow.2.Did they move to the new house?3.He doesn’t often go to the cinema.4.She has visited China twice. Exercises1.Vocabulary1.diversity2.globalization3.independence4.trend5.poverty2.Grammar1.We have been waiting for the bus for halfan hour.2.She visited her grandparents lastsummer.3.Will you call me tonight?4.They don’t eat meat.Unit 6: Travel and AdventureLanguage Points1.Vocabulary1.explore2.destination3.navigate4.souvenirndmark2.Grammar1.Can I borrow your pen, please?2.Is she going to travel to Japan next month?3.Did you buy a new camera on your trip?4.He has visited many countries in Europe. Exercises1.Vocabulary1.explore2.destination3.navigate4.souvenirndmark2.Grammar未知驱动探索，专注成就专业1.Are you watching a movie tonight?2.They bought a new car last week.3.Will she finish the report by tomorrow?4.He has been to Australia twice.Conclusion本文档包含了《创新大学英语综合教程学生用书1》各个单元的答案，涵盖了词汇和语法部分的练习题。
全新版大学英语综合教程第一册课后答案
百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我Key to Exercises (Units 1-7) Unit 1Part II Text AText organizationl.2.百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我VocabularyI. 1. 1) arguments 2) put ... down3) sequence 4) rigid5) tedious 6) hold back7) reputation 8) distribute9) off and on 10) vivid11) associate ... with 12) congratulations13) finally 14) turn in/turn out15) tackle2. 1) George has been assigned to the newspaper's Paris office.2)There is a possibility that his wish to become a writer will come true.3)She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time.4)When the officer gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5)As long as people keep buying bikes we'll keep turning them out.3. 1) Mr. Green is very dull as a lecturer. He's rigid and old fashioned, and doesn't seem to havethe faintest idea of how to inspire. I always get bored with / by his lectures.2)Alan's essays are long and tedious to read. What's more, his arguments are often based on outof date ideas.3)I was pleasantly surprised at my ability to compose an essay that the professor chose to read tothe class. It was without doubt one of the happiest moments in my school career, but I did my best to avoid showing pleasure. When the professor offered me his congratulations, however, I could hardly hold back a smile.II. Synonyms in Context1. composed2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating 8. anticipateIII. Collocation1. at2. for3. of4. with5. as6. about7. to 8. in, in9. from 10. on/uponStructure1. 1) Russell Baker is reported to live today with his wife in Virginia. 2) They are said to be building another bridge across the river.3) Only a few students in Mr. Parker's composition class are said to have really captured the essence of the essay.4) Those love poems were believed to have been composed by an English poet of the sixteenth century.2. 1) as you suggested 2) as I told you to3) exactly as I was4) as you have described them to meComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. hold back 3. tedious 5. recall7. arguments9. turn out/turn in (B) 1. that 3. black 5. at7. different 9. On11. answer 13. wrong 15. ThusII. Translation2. congratulations 4. scanned 6. vivid8. off and on 10. career2. after4. kids/children 6. for/of 8. So 10. she12. assignment/book 14. proved 16.myselfPart III TextBComprehension Check l.b 2. a 3. c 4. c 5.b 6. cTranslation(参见 Appendix HI) Language Practice 1. on purpose 3. comprises 5. assumed 7. generally 9. represent 11. voluntary 13. motioned 15. decentUnit 2Part II Text APoints for Discussion1. a) He sounded as if he had a cold or something.b) "Thanks," I said, "but I don't want to read your mail. That's pretty personal."c) ... the first sentence reminded me of myself: "I've been meaning to write for some time, but I've always postponed it."2. in advance 4. adjusting to 6. think up 8. clashes 10. evil12. in the meantime 14. appeald)It then went on to say that he often thought about the good times they had had together whenthey both lived in the same neighborhood.e)He shook his head: "Time."f)"This is a good part here," I said. "Where it says, your friendship over the years has meant anawful lot to me, more than I can say because I'm not good at saying things like that." I found myself nodding in agreement. "That must have made you feel good, didn't it?"g)"I know I'd like to receive a letter like that from my oldest friend."Text Organization1. 1) The story begins with the cab driver reading a letter.2)The letter Tom wrote to his friend Ed.3)Their conversation was centered on the lifelong friendship between the driver and Old Ed.4)The author got to learn more about their friendship by reading the letter himself.2.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-20 From a conversation with the cab driver the author learnedhow much he regretted failing to keep up correspondence百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我VocabularyI. 1. 1) absolutely3) every now and then5) destination7) mostly9) right away11) or something13) went by15) keep in touch2. 1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won't be able to accomplish the project on time. 5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. 1) A couple of flights at Pudong Airport were postponed this morning because of the awfulweather. It is estimated that over one thousand passengers were held up.2) My professor assigned me some reference books on computers to read. Unfortunately they are not available in our school library. I am kind of worried about it.3) Michael is not much of a teacher. He often skips from one subject to another so it is difficult for his students to follow him. Besides he just lets them go ahead with exercises without making sure they have understood what they are expected to do.II. Collocation1. to2. for3. at4. from5. in *6. to7. on8. with2) available 4) are urging/urged 6) know ... by heart 8) hangs out 10) reunion 12) practically 14) going ahead百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我III. Usage1. more or less2. kind of/sort of3. Something4. kind of/sort of5. more or less6. or somethingStructure1. 1) may/might as well watch2)may/might as well pour out3)may/might as well walk4)may/might as well buy2. 1) She looks as if she is worried about it.2)It smells as if it is fresh.3)It sounds as if it is Chinese.4)It feels as if it is made of silk.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. choked up3. practically5. correspondence 7. destination9. Mostly11. absolutely(B)1. how3. but5. to7. reply/answer 9. asking11.touch13. pieces15. check 2. awful4. neighborhood 6. available8. reunion 10. postponing2. himself4. So6. long8. from10. when 12. for14. go16. out百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我Part III Text BComprehension Checkl. d 3. a 5. c 7. d 2. b 4. d 6. dTranslation(参见Appendix III) language Practice1. stuff3. dragging5. get rid of7. was peering/peered 9. swung11. extent13. draw on15. Worse still 2. uneasy4. highlight6. despair8.soaked10. in good shape 12. rescue14. let... down百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我Unit 3Part II Text AText Organization2. 1) The importance of the teaching of science in schools. 2) The role mass media can play, especially what television can do.Vocabularyinquired in terms of tend precise grasped sufficient convey in two minds Winning the match today has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final. Susan was not informed of the reasons why she was dismissed. These computer games entertain as well as educate the learner. No living thing can do without air and water. The election is likely to be held in June.The film's appeal lies in not only the entertainment it provides to the audience but also the questions it raises about the possible contact between human beings and alien civilizations. 2) The decision on the new project is made on the basis of scientific study. The project is2) brief 4) cut...off 6) anyway 8) moreover 10) in the form of 12) initiative 14) fit into1 • 1) 3)5)7)9) 11) 13) 15) 2 1) 2) 3) 4)5) 3.1)百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我II. Prefixation 1. regained 3. undersupplied 5. precondition 7. mispronounced2. undecided 4. disabled6. foresight 8. enrichIII. Antonyms 2. 1)majority3) increased5) local 7) wrong2) accepted4) weaknesses 6) late 8) falseStructure1) My income is now twice as much as I used to earn two years ago.2) I am wearing only half as much as I usually do because of the warm weather.3) If you had spent half as much time on your studies as your elder sister did, you could have made the honor roll.4) I could eat/could have eaten as much again if the doctor had not told me to go on a diet.1) As is shown by the growth rate of GDP in the last two decades, China's reform and open policy is a great success.2) As is predicted by some newspapers, there will be a substantial cut in tax on imported cars inGood bad modern ancient Rich poor forget remember Dry wet go come Agree differ young oldAttack defend simple difficult Colored colorless like v., n. dislike Long short likely unlikely Early late trust distrust百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我the coming year.3) As is proved by the records, China's human rights situation has been steadily improving over the years.4) The failure of the joint venture was not, as was assumed by outsiders, because of lack of capital, but because of poor management. Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze(A)1. attitude2. highly3. informed4. bring... about5. rate6. sufficient7. put across8. proportion9. Hence 10. ensure11. audience(B)1. which2. how3. Besides4. that/which5. discoveries6. Another7. through8. other9. an10. affect 11. imagine/tell 12. may 13. supply 14. around 15. make16. livePart III TextBComprehension Checkl.d 3. a 5. c 7. b2. b 4. c 6. aTranslation(参见 Appendix III)Language Practice百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我1. outcome3. yield5. worn down7. amount9. proposed 11. Somehow 13. process 15. challenges2. frustrating 4. Failure6. conclusions 8. professional 10. evaluating 12. bulk14. step by stepUnit 4Part II Text AText OrganizationMain Events1)Tony worked as a help at Mr. Crawford's house.2)Tony got a job clearing snow at Mr. Crawford's factory.3)Tony learned to become a skilled worker.4)Tony bought a house with Mr. Crawford's help.5)Tony bought a farm and sent for his family in Italy. VocabularyI. 1.1) wreck3) approaching 2) balance 4) handle百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我5) discard 6) have worked out7) Above all 8) passed away9) diet 10) do with11) confidence 12) cleaned up13) property 14) weekly15) amuse2. 1) Efforts to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all people in the sunken ship had died.2)I was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.3)Her request for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and shecould provide no guarantee.4)The home network system on display was found to be very helpful in freeing people from trivialhousework.5)Nothing will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1) You can spend hours wandering around the department stores, leisurely inspecting the items forsale, or hunting for some antiques along the sidewalks, where you'll most likely be amazed by the variety of things on display.2)The local government encourages laid-off workers to learn another trade and become skilledworkers. Besides, it has done a lot to help solve their financial troubles by creating re-employment opportunities and by providing business startup loans.3)For years, the farmer had built up a reputation for kindness by calling on his needy neighborsand trying to be helpful. He was very much respected in the neighborhood and hundreds attended his funeral when he passed away.II. Confusable Words1.1) personal 2) personnel2.1) sometime 3) some time2) Sometimes 4) sometimeIII. Euphemisml.d 2. e3. h4. c5.g6. a7. b 8.f百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我Structure1.1) Every day, the kids came home from school dusty and hungry.2)The newly-appointed director walked to his office cheerful and confident.3)Ben hurried home, anxious to watch the football league game on TV.4)Jenny opened the door quietly, afraid of waking the baby up. 2,1) "... snow pretty soon,"Correction: "... it's going to snow pretty soon,"2)"When winter come, you give me job clearing snow at the factory."Correction: "When winter comes, please give me the job of clearing snow at the factory."3)"I like a buy a house." Correction: "I'dlike to buy a house."4)"Mr. Craw, I sell my house!"Correction: "Mr. Crawford, I've sold my house!"5) "Mr. Craw, I buy a farm."Correction: "Mr. Crawford, I've bought a farm."Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. create2. sponsored3. amazed4. determination5. away6. capacity7. loan 8. character9. hunting 10. send for(B)1. with2. until3. in4. or5. kids/children6. up7. dream 8. more9. for 10. open11. house 12. don't13. and 14. you百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我Part III Text BComprehension Checkl.a 3. c 5. a 2. c 4. d 6. dTranslation(参见Appendix III) Language Practice1. appointed3. hardship5. fulfill7. take advantage of 9. was motivated 11. afterward13. surroundings 15. obtain2. divorced4. have come up with 6. opportunity8. be threatening 10. Assure12. sacrifice14. soaredUnit 5PART II Text AText Organization1. 1) Para 2 His interest in her had begun twelve months before in a Florida library.2)Para 7 I'll let Mr. Blanchard tell you what happened.3)Para 16 It's not difficult to understand and admire Miss Maynell's wisdom.Vocabularyi. 1.1 3 5 7 911 13 15 2. 123 4 5 3. 1 2 3fertilestraightens overseas slim sustainedgrateful more than a little keenThe extent of the human body's response to a drug depends on the amount taken. Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities. I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn't hear Martin come in.The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball. During the 1880s, several black colleges were founded in the U.S. to broaden educationalopportunities for black students and help them make their way in the world.Joy Warren was grateful to the five rescuers for saving her three children from the sinking car in response to her cry for help. "The food at this hotel disgusts me. Why not dine at the restaurant across the street?" "Well, we haven't reserved a table, but we'll take a chance on its not being full."II. Usage 1. 1) frightened 2) afraid / frightened2. 1) alike / similar 2) similar3. 1) alive4. 1) sleeping2) reflected 4) identify6) scheduled, scheduled 8) split 10) glow 12) delicate 14) thrust百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我2) living 2) asleepIII. Word Family1.1) disappointed2. 1) attractive2)disappointment 2) attract3)disappointing 3) attraction4)disappoint 4) attractively5)disappointingly 5) unattractively6)disappointing 6) unattractiveStructure1. 1) Europa is one of Jupiter's four bright satellites, all named after characters in Greek mythology.2)The woman stood over there, her graying hair pinned up under a worn hat.3)The tourist bus rolled south, the fields it passed green with newly planted rice.4)The principal stormed into the noisy classroom, his face black with anger.2. 1) Please sit down for a moment, and I'll tell the manager you're here.2)Drop a stone into a smooth lake, and the surface will be covered with circular waves movingoutward from the center.3)Bring the flowers into a warm room, and they'll soon open.4)Arrive late once more, and you're fired.Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze(A)1) identifying3) margins5) corresponding 7) more than a little9) grateful11) response(B) 1) before3) believed/thought5) Nor/Neither 2)gripped4)scheduled 6)overseas8) hesitated10)made my way 12going my way 2) thought4)ring6)She7) did9) that/it 11) Jenny/she 13) and 15) had 17) but8) letter 10) the 12) could 14) with 16) tableII. TranslationNot rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retirement,百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我Comprehension Checkl.b 3.d 5. c 2. c 4. b 6. dTranslation(参见Appendix III) Language Practice1. identity 3. came across 5. goodness 7. hope for 9. erect11. for sure 2. are forbidden4. make out6. relief8. other than10. clue(s)12. is coming to an end百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我13. knots14. exchange15. match up toUnit 6Part II Text AText Organization1. Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2.VocabularyI. 1.1) maintaining 3) go (very) far 5) make a deal 7) wiped out 9) convince 11) encountered 13) assessed 15) envy2. 1) There used to be a long / long-running controversy over whether the book should be published or not.2) Kate felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly.3) Something suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay.4) It's a miracle that she survived the air crash when it brought about 109 deaths.2) intelligent 4) has expanded 6) In the interest(s) of 8) surrounding 10) figure out 12) has cooperated 14) (had) switched百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我5) She is determined not to give in until they give her a pay rise.II. Confusable Words1. firstly 3. At first 5. first 7. at first2. first, first4. First/Firstly 6. First8. firstIII. UsagePhrases1.animal intelligence2.zoo keeper3.eye contact4.money supply5.killer whale6.baby whale7.family member8.sea turtle In the phrase, the attributive noun indicates: whosewherethrough whatof whatwhat kindhow oldof whatwhat kind/ whereStructure1.1) Scott arrived at the South Pole on January 18th, only to find that someone had got there beforehim.2)They spent a lot of time negotiating for a pay increase, only to get fired.3)I got to the theater only to find that I had left the ticket at home.4)I went to this St. Valentine's party to have some fun only to discover that everyone there was mymother's age.2. 1) Why pay so much for such a coat? You could have it at half of the price in the supermarketnear our house.2) The central heating system seems to have gone wrong. Why not call the repairman to check it?百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我3)Why argue with him any more? He's made up his mind not to undertake this task.4)"I called and left a message for him several times but he never called back." "Why not try hismobile phone, then? "Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. emergency2. evidence3. original4. sizing up5. negotiates6. reveal7. intelligent 8. make a deal9. dominant 10. in their interest(s)11. deceiving 12. controversy13. judgment 14. explore(B)1. or2. How3. from4. However5. behavior6. when7. doesn't 8. example9. But 10. attention11. Another 12. that13. a 14. every15. associate 16. when17. food 18. Learning百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我Part III Text BComprehension Checkl.b3.d5. cTranslation(参见Appendix III)Language Practice1. purchase3. display5. shed light on7. typical9. alarmed11. pulled himself together 13. cautious15. accompany 2. d4. b6. a2. took to4. rejected6. magnificent8. Nevertheless10. exhibited/displayed 12. indicate14. observing百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我Unit 7Part II Text AText Organizationi.2.Scenes Paragraphs Main EventsScene 1 Paras 14-27 Anthony jumped from the train, covered Todd, reached outwith one arm to grab Scott and pull him clear of the track.Then he pushed downward on the two children with all hisstrength.Scene 2 Paras 28-33 Anthony got Kate to call the police and ambulance. In themeantime, he was holding Scott for fear that any movementcould worsen the internal injuries he might have.II. Usage1.The sound of the engine became thunderous.2.He exploded: "Why didn't you tell me earlier!"3.The fireman sprang through the window into the room.4.He froze when he faced the audience.5.He stared at me in shock.6.Every morning, the policeman on duty will see thousands of cars flash by.7.The plane crashed into the mountainside, killing all aboard.III. Word Formation1. possibility 3. amazement 5. widened 7. fulfillment2. highly4. violation6. neighborhood 8. determinationStructure1.1) making3) to ask5) spending7) to pay2.1) With Christmas only a week away2)With his physical condition improving day by day3)With our GDP growing steadily4)With all the shops closedComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. incident3. instant5. horror7. grab9. loose11. all my strength13. punched(B)1. had3. with5. for7. with9. house2. leaping4. spotted6. calculating 8. clear of10. reach out 12. scraped14. internal2. when4. before6. herself8. on10. other/older2) to kill4) to think6) being spoken8) practicing11. too 13. speak 15. come 17. When 19. of 12. and 14. to 16. out 18. what 20. likeII. TranslationThe instant the professor entered the classroom, the words on the blackboard "Welcome Back Professor" drew his attention. He had been injured in a car accident, and had had several operations ina nearby hospital. The doctor calculated his chances of survival to be no more than 10%. Now, notonly had he recovered from his injury, but he was also able to resume teaching. Every student felt excited at the sight of him, and minutes passed before the class cooled down.Part Text BComprehension Check1. a 3. c 5. a 7. b2. b 4. d 6. dTranslation(#JSL Appendix III) Language Practice1. plunged 3. squeeze 5. hang on 7. presence 9. pressure 11.snapped 13. pray 15. up to2. wrapped 4.shivering 6.collapsed 8.conceal 10.crushed 12. trapped 14. nowhere。
大学英语教材答案第一册
大学英语教材答案第一册Unit 1: Listening Exercise1. Conversation OneAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman tells the man that she heard about the meeting from the secretary.2. Conversation TwoAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the man asks the woman to lend him her notes for the history class.3. LectureAnswer: CExplanation: In the lecture, the professor discusses the impact of globalization on the economy.Unit 2: Reading Comprehension1. Passage OneAnswer: CExplanation: In the passage, the author describes the benefits of regular exercise on physical and mental health.2. Passage TwoAnswer: DExplanation: In the passage, the author explains the concept of artificial intelligence and its potential applications.3. Passage ThreeAnswer: AExplanation: In the passage, the author discusses the effects of climate change on biodiversity.Unit 3: Grammar and Vocabulary1. Fill in the Blanks1) had been studying2) will be arriving3) was playing4) have already eaten5) will have finished2. Error Correction1) replaces "many" with "much"2) inserts "the" before "most"3) changes "do" to "did"4) determines the verb tense agreement by changing "were" to "was"5) replaces "these" with "those"Unit 4: Writing ExerciseWrite a paragraph about your favorite holiday destination.My favorite holiday destination is the beautiful city of Paris. It is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. When I visit Paris, I can't help but be enchanted by the iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre Museum, and Notre-Dame Cathedral. The city also offers delicious cuisine, with its famous pastries and gourmet restaurants. Exploring the charming streets of Montmartre and strolling along the Seine River are some of my favorite activities. Overall, Paris has a unique charm that makes it my top choice for a holiday destination.Note: The above writing example is presented in a paragraph format without mentioning "Section One" or any other headings.I hope the provided answers and writing sample meet your requirements. If you have any further requests or need assistance with another topic, please let me know.。
创新大学英语第一册课后练习答案ppt课件
leave. 4) Her parents’ reaction to the news was surprisingly
1) A sparrow lies in the snow, dead. 2) They returned from a long walk, tired but happy. 3) They boy nodded, pale and scared. 4) The children rushed into the garden, quite excited.
Unit Two
After Reading
1
Index
Summary of the Text Answers to Exercises After-reading Activities
2
Summary of the Text
Sum up the text by retelling the story according to
2) fantasy 5) tricked 8) appeared 11) thrill 14) imaginable
3) behavior 6) tension 9) reluctant 12) underneath 15) disgusted
4
2.
1) Sorry I forgot. I’ve got a lot of problems on my mind at the moment.
calm.
5) Everyone in the group exchanges e-mail addresses. 6) She headed for the door. 7) Much to my surprise, Ben suddenly burst into song. 8) He tricked me into lending him one hundred dollars.
创新大学英语综合教程第一册第二版until 6答案
创新大学英语综合教程第一册第二版until 6答案1、He always ______ the teacher carefully in class. [单选题] *A. listensB. listens to(正确答案)C. hearsD. hears of2、—Can you play tennis? —______, but I’m good at football.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I can(正确答案)B. Yes, I doC. No, I can’tD. No, I don’t3、If the trousers are too long, ask the clerk to bring you a shorter _____. [单选题] *A. suitB.setC.oneD.pair(正确答案)4、It _____ us a lot of time to do this job. [单选题] *A. spentB. madeC. took(正确答案)D. cost5、16．We asked ______ engineer we met before to help repair the radio yesterday. [单选题] * A．aB．anC．the(正确答案)D．/6、34．My mother usually_______ much time shopping in the supermarkets on weekends. [单选题] *A．spends (正确答案)B．costsC．takesD．pays7、Do you know what（）the change in his attitude? [单选题] *A. got throughB. brought about(正确答案)C. turned intoD. resulted from8、There are trees on both sides of the broad street. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 狭窄的C. 宽阔的(正确答案)D. 宁静的9、Last year Polly _______ an English club and has improved her English a lot. [单选题] *A. leftB. sawC. joined(正确答案)D. heard10、Tom didn’t _______ his exam again. It was a pity. [单选题] *A. failB. winC. pass(正确答案)D. beat11、He used to get up at six in the morning,（)? [单选题] *A. used heB. did heC. didnt he (正确答案)D. should he12、Can I _______ your order now? [单选题] *A. makeB. likeC. giveD. take(正确答案)13、Her （）for writing was that she wished women to get the right to higher education. [单选题] *A. motivation(正确答案)B. motivateC. effectD. concentration14、He runs so fast that no one can _______ him. [单选题] *A. keep upB. keep awayC. keep up with(正确答案)D. keep on15、97．Go ______ the square and you will find the theatre. [单选题] *A．aboveB．atC．across(正确答案)D．on16、73．The moonlight goes ____ the window and makes the room bright. [单选题] * A．acrossB．through(正确答案)C．overD．in17、Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see _______. [单选题] *A. herB. him(正确答案)C. itD. them18、There is something wrong with my teeth. I’ve had?a _______. [单选题] *A. toothache(正确答案)B. headacheC. stomachacheD. heartache19、She returns home every year to _______ the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. celebrate(正确答案)B. shareC. watchD. congratulate20、66．—How much meat do you want?—________．[单选题] * A．Sorry, there isn't anyB．I can't give you anyC．Half a kilo, please(正确答案)D．Twelve yuan a kilo21、—Is this ______ football, boy? —No, it is not ______.（）[单选题] *A. yours; myB. your; mine(正确答案)C. your; meD. yours; mine22、Will you be able to finish your homework _______? [单选题] *A. by the timeB. in time(正确答案)C. once upon a timeD. out of time23、His new appointment takes（）from the beginning of next month. [单选题] *A. placeB. effect(正确答案)C. postD. office24、21．Design a travel guide for Shanghai! ________ the competition and be the winner! [单选题] *A．JoinB．AttendC．EnterD．Take part in (正确答案)25、Tony wants _______ a job as a language teacher in China. [单选题] *A. findB. findingC. to find(正确答案)D. to be found26、6．Hi, boys and girls. How are you ________ your posters for the coming English Festival at school? [单选题] *A．getting onB．getting offC．getting with (正确答案)D．getting27、I do not have my own room,_____. [单选题] *A. neither does Tom(正确答案)B. neither has TomC. so does TomD. so has Tom28、My camera is lost. I am ______ it everywhere.（）[单选题] *A. looking atB. looking for(正确答案)C. looking overD. looking after29、She’s _______ with her present _______ job. [单选题] *A. boring; boringB. bored; boredC. boring; boredD. bored; boring(正确答案)30、（）it is to have a cold drink on a hot day! [单选题] *A. What a great funB. How great funC. What great fun(正确答案)D. How a great fun。
创新实用英语第一册答案
创新实用英语第一册答案1、I can’t hear you _______. Please speak a little louder. [单选题] *A. clearly(正确答案)B. lovelyC. widelyD. carelessly2、When we take a trip,we usually have to _______ a hotel. [单选题] *A. takeB. stayC. book(正确答案)D. bring3、How _______ Grace grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now. [单选题] *A. cuteB. strongC. fast(正确答案)D. clever4、I _______ seeing you soon. [单选题] *A. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look forward to(正确答案)5、The car _______ after forty minutes driving, so he didn’t have the interview on time. [单选题] *A. broke down(正确答案)B. broke inC. broke outD. broke up6、( )He gave us____ on how to keep fit. [单选题] *A. some advicesB. some advice(正确答案)C. an adviceD. a advice7、______! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try it again.（）[单选题] *A. Put upB. Set upC. Cheer up(正确答案)D. Pick up8、36．This kind of bread is terrible. I don't want to eat it ______. [单选题] *A．any more(正确答案)B．some moreC．no longerD．some longer9、If you want to _______, you’d better eat more healthy food and do more exercise. [单选题] *A. keep fatB. keep calmC. keep healthy(正确答案)D. keep on10、The museum is _______ in the northeast of Changsha. [单选题] *A. sitB. located(正确答案)C. liesD. stand11、Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people_____harm them. [单选题] *A.more thanB.other thanC.rather than(正确答案)D.better than12、He was very excited to read the news _____ Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for literature [单选题] *A. whichB. whatC. howD. that(正确答案)13、Jane and Tom _______ my friends. [单选题] *A. amB. isC. are(正确答案)D. was14、36．The students will go to the Summer Palace if it __________ tomorrow. [单选题] * A．won’t rainB．isn’t rainingC．doesn’t rain (正确答案)D．isn’t rain15、We _______ play basketball after school. [单选题] *A. were used toB. used to(正确答案)C. use toD. are used to16、A brown bear escaped from the zoo, which was a（）to everyone in the town. [单选题] *A. HarmB. violenceC. hurtD. threat(正确答案)17、While my mother _______ the supper, my father came back. [单选题] *A. cooksB. is cookingC. was cooking(正确答案)D. has cooked18、If the trousers are too long, ask the clerk to bring you a shorter _____. [单选题] *A. suitB.setC.oneD.pair(正确答案)19、There _______ some milk in the glass. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. haveD. has20、My father?is _______ flowers. [单选题] *A. busy watering(正确答案)B. busy waterC. busy with wateringD. busy with water21、Two（）in our school were sent to a remote village to teach for a month. [单选题] *A. women teachers(正确答案)B. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher22、Alice is fond of playing ____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to ___ music. [单选题] *A. the, /(正确答案)B. the, theC. the, aD. /, the23、It was _____the policeman came_____the parents knew what had happened to their son. [单选题] *A.before…asB. until…whenC. not until…that(正确答案)D.until…that24、Though the _____ drama is wonderful, I guess most audiences will be tired as it is too long. [单选题] *A. four-hour(正确答案)B. four hoursC. four-hoursD. four-hour's25、Tony is a quiet student, _______ he is active in class. [单选题] *A. soB. andC. but(正确答案)D. or26、The boy’s mother always _______ him a story before he goes to bed. [单选题] *A. saysB. speaksC. tells(正确答案)D. talks27、If you pass your exams, we’ll have a party to celebrate. [单选题] *A. 宣布B. 发表C. 解放D. 庆祝(正确答案)28、Its’time to go to bed. _______ your computer, please. [单选题] *A. Turn onB. Turn inC. Turn off(正确答案)D. Turn down29、—Can you play tennis? —______, but I’m good at football.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I can(正确答案)B. Yes, I doC. No, I can’tD. No, I don’t30、I could ______ control my feelings and cried loudly when I heard the bad news. [单选题] *A. hardly(正确答案)B. ?reallyC. clearlyD. nearly。
大学英语(1)课后练习答案与部分课文译文
《大学英语〔1》课后练习答案与部分课文译文★课后练习参考答案：Unit 1 现在时1、I'm afraid I can't finish the work ___________to help me.A. unless you will comeB. unless you comeC. until you will comeD. until you shall come 正确答案：B答案讲解：在时间、条件状语从句中,往往用一般现在时来表示将来的动作,故可以排除A、C 和D。
根据题意,选择"除非你来帮我,否则我恐怕完不成工作"更合情理,所以答案为B。
2、We can go when the ground____________.A. is dryingB. has driedC. driedD. dry正确答案：B答案讲解：有时为了明确在时间上分句动作的完成先于主句的动作,也可用现在完成时表示将来某一时刻前完成的动作,但不能用将来完成时的形式。
因此,答案为B,意为 "当地面干了以后,我们就可以走了。
"3、Come and sit down by the fire. Your hand____________.A. feel so coldlyB. is feeling so coldC. feels so coldD. is felt so cold正确答案：C答案讲解：主语your hand是单数形式,谓语动词也应选择单数形式,故可以排除A。
表示主语具有的特征、状态时应用一般现在时,故又可以排除B。
表示某物给人以某种感觉时应用主动语态,所以选C,意为"过来坐在火边,你的手很凉"。
4、Various programs____________on TV. World news____________best received.A. will show, areB. are shown, isC. are showing, isD. have shown, are正确答案：B答案讲解：第一句话的主语various programs是复数,故应选择复数的谓语动词,而第二句话的主语world news是单数,要对应单数的谓语动词,这样便可以排除A和D。
全新版大学英语综合教程第一册第一单元课后练习答案
9 What Baker discovered
Parts 1 2
3
Part Division of the Text
Para(s) 1~2 3~5
6~9
Main Ideas
Baker was bored by everything associated with English courses, including his new English teacher.
Baker found himself attracted by one particular topic and wrote about it for his own enjoyment.
The experience of writing the essay helped Baker discover his talent for writing and realize what he wished to do in life.
5. The Art of Eating Spaghetti.
6. Because this topic brought back vivid memories of a night in Belleville when he and his family members learned how to eat spaghetti.
9. He announced that he wanted to read an essay to the class.
10. Mr. Fleagle was reading Mr. Baker’s essay to the class. The class listened attentively, and then the entire class was laughing with openhearted enjoyment.
新大学英语第一册课后习题答案(翻译部分)
p131.I'm tired,I should not have gone to bed so late last night.2.I don't/didn't know Bob very well,but we go/went out for an occasional drink together.3.We are supposed to meet her at the train station.4.You could clearly see people drowning,but/and yet you took no action to save them.5.Including weekends,there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.6.Without immediate action,many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.P471.That songs always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.2.There happened to be a policeman on the corner,soI asked him the way.3.All flights to New York today are delayed because of the bad weather.4.Whoever is responsible willl have to pay for the damage.5.I can not find my checkbook ,i must have left it at home.6.By the time ,the football match was going tostart ,the storm had already stopped.p681.A young man came to the check-in counter and asked if his briefcase had been turned in.2.He looked over my shoulder at the conveyer belt and shouted that he had seen his briefcase going through the opening at the end of the conveyor belt.3.Unfortunately,his briefcase had already been loaded on one of the flights.4.I assured him that we would calll him as soon as we found his briefcase.5.To our great surprise ,the young man said that he had already found his briefcase in his car .P811.You won't get the job unless you have got the experience.2.Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures.3.The statement/sentence is so clear that it can't cause any misunderstanding.4.He wishes he could give her more help than what he does now .5.Put on your coat ,or you will catch a cold .6.She has added a picture of Picasso to her collection.7.I am not aware of ever having been here before.8.You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody.P1031.First,you must be aware that feeling nervous is very normal in a strange environment./It is quite normal to feel nervoust in a strange environment.2.Our thoughts can race a long several times faster than most people speak.3.In order to get other’s attention, you must learn how to be a good and sympathetic listener.4.One of the essential points is that you should try to broaden your horizens.5.The sense of humor is of use/help.Telling a joke about yourself sometimes can lighten the conversation.6.Only when you are willing to talk and listen attentively,can/will you succeed in making friends with the people around you.P1171.It’s far too hot in the room,open the window,please!2.The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.3.he should have been angry at what I said.It was nothing more than a joke.4.We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up.5.She views marriage as a serious matter.6.To my disappointment ,the movie didn’t live up to my expectations.P1531.I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot,but I neer have the time now.2.The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3.this is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.4.What aspect of your job/work is(the)most difficult,and what aspect is(the)most rewarding?5.Some people think he is rude,but that’s not the case.6.I’ll help as much as I can,but there is a limit to whatI can do.P1901. Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.2. Children were watching the planes take off and load.3. As soon as I’m on board a ship I always feel sick.4. A total of 20000 people visited the museum on the first day when it was open to the public.5. The committee consists of scientists and engineers.6. I wouldn’t dare to go home with the job unfinished. P2211. We are considering selling the house.2. I suggest he wait a while before he makes an decisions.3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.4. We’d like to know the reason why she didn’t accept the job.5. You shouldn’t have gone back t the burning building,you might have been badly/seriously burnt.6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might have be a problem.P2571. World warⅡtook place in 1945.2. My grandfather drinks a great deal.3. He was still working by the age of 65.4. The teacher knows all his students by name.5. The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.6. He likes all kinds of eports,but most ofall,basketball.7. Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face.8. They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.P2911. The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance,but the name of the apeaker ia not.2. It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams.3. Mr.Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others.4. Two Americans shared last year’s Nobel Prize for Medicine.5. First of all I’d like to welcome you to the meeting.6. I’m not accustomed to such luxury.It’s a waste of money.7. The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.8. Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science.P3301. The best way to lose weight is to avoid eating fatty foods.2. One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.3. Wasteful packaging will add to the price offood/food price.4. Economic reform would not be successful without the development of agriculture.5. The farmers will grow more cash crops next year instead of grains.6. At present,there are still places in the world where farmers make use of animal labor.。
[精华版]大学英语全新第一册练习答案
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Unit 1答案Language FocusVocabularyⅠ 1. arguments put down sequence rigid tedious hold back reputation distribute off and on vivid associate with congratulations finally turn in / turn out tackle2. George has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.There is a possibility that his wish to become a writer will com e tru e.She had a clear image of how she woul d look in twen ty y ears’time.\When the officer gave the command the soldiers opened fire.As long as people keep buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3.1) rigid to inspire bored with/by2) and tedious arguments out of date ideas3) compose my school career avoid showing his congratulations hardly hold backⅡcomposed severe agony extraordinary recall command was violating anticipateⅢ at for of with as about to in in from on/upon Structure1. Russell Baker is reported to live today with his wife in Virginia.They are said to be building another bridge across the river.Only a few students in Mr. Parker’s composition class are said to have really captured the essence of the essay.Those love poems were believed to have been composed by an English poet of the sixteenth century.2. as you suggested as I told you to doexactly as I was as you have described them to meComprehensive ExercisesⅠ ClozeA) hold back congratulations tedious scanned recallvivid arguments off and on turn out/in careerB) that after black kids/children at for/of different SoOn she answer assignment/book wrong proved Thus myselfⅡ TranslationSusan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning through some books, a true story caught her eye. It gave avivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan made up her mind to read as much as she could, and what’s more, she wanted to write stories about her own childhood. Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.unit 2VocabularyI.1.1)absolutely2)available3)every now and then4)areurging/urged5)destination6)mostly7)hangsout8)rightaway9)reunion10)orsomething11)estimate12)going ahead2.1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3)She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4)Something has come up and I am afraid I won't be able to accomplish the project on time.5)The cost of equipping the new hospita was estimated at $2million.3.1)A couple of flights at Pudong Airport were postponed this morning because of the awful weather. It is estimated that over one thousand passengers were held up.2)My professor assigned me some reference books on computers to read.Unfortunately they are not available in our school library. I am kind of worried about it.3)Michael is not much of a teacher.He often skips from one subject to another so it is difficult for his students to follow him.Beside she just lets them go ahead with exercises without making sure they have understood what they are expected to do. II.Collocation1.to2.for3.at4.from5.in6.to7.on8.withage1.moreorless2.kindof/sortof3.Something4.kindof/sortof5.moreorless6.orsomethingComprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze(A)1.chokedup2.awful3.practically4.neighborhood5.correspondence6.available7.destination8.reunion9.Mostly10.postponing11.absolutely(B)1.how2.savings3.embarrassment4.phone5.interrupted6.touch7.envelope8.signed9.message10.neededII.Translation1.1)Half an hour had gone by,but the last bus hadn’t come yet.We had to walk home.2)Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learnt the texts by heart.3)Since the basketbal lmatchhas been postponed,wemight as well visit the museum.4)He stayed all the way with his parents in Australia during the whole periodof W.W.II5)Since graduating from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my college classmates.2.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when theyare faraway.This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I lef tmy old neighborhood and all the friends I had there.I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the ime.Now I have kind of lost touch with them.They are always on my mind, however, and I think I wil lcertainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Unit3VocabularyI.1. inquired brief in terms of cut…off tend anyway precise moreovergrasped in the form of sufficient initiative convey fit into in two minds2.1) Winning the match today has ensured th eir team a pl ace in th e Cu p Fin al.2) Susan was not informed of the reasons why she was dismissed.3) These computer games entertain as well as educate the learner.4) No living thing can do without air and water.5) The election is likely to be held in June.3.1) lies in, the audience, contact between2) basis of, is likely to, sufficient, at the moment3) accurate, the steady, ensures, will be highlyII.regained undecided undersupplied disabled precondition foresight Mispronounced enrichIII.good-bad modern-ancient rich-poor forget-remember dry-wet go-come agree-differ young-old attack-defend simple-difficult colored-colorless like-dislikelong-short likely-unlikely early-late trust-distrustStructure1.1) My income is now twice as much as I used to earn two years ago.2) I am wearing only half as much as I usually do becau se of the warm weath er.3) If you had spent half as much time on your studies as your elder sister did, you could have made the honor roll.4) I could eat/could have eaten as much again if the doctor had not told me to go on a diet.2.1) As is shown by the growth rate of GDP in the last two decades, China’s reform and open policy is a great success.2) As is predicted by some newspapers, there will be a substantial cut in tax on imported cars in the coming year.3) As is proved by the records, China’s human rights situation has been steadily improving over the years.4) The failure of the joint venture was not, as was assumed by outsiders, because of lack of capital, but because of poor management.Comprehensive ExercisesClozeA)attitude highly informed bring … about rate sufficient put across proportion Hence ensure audienceB)which how Besides that/which discoveries Another through otheran affect imagine/tell may supply around make liveTranslationIt is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed some comforts. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for the problems it has created. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back. The best we can do is to make informed decisions as to the direction in which technology is to develop.3) For years, the farmer had built up a reputation for kindness by calling on his needy neighbors and trying to be helpful. He was very much respected in the neighborhood and hundreds attended hid funeral when he passed away.II. Confusable Words1. 1)personal 2) personnel2.1)sometime 2)Sometimes 3)some time 4)sometimeIII. Euphemism1. d2. e3. h4. c5. g6. a7. b8. fIV. Structure1. 1) Every day, the kids came home from school dusty and hungry.2) The newly-appointed director walked to his office cheerful and confident.3) Ben hurried home, anxious to watch the football league game on TV.4) Jenny opened the door quietly,afraid of waking the baby up.2. 1) "...snow pretty soon",/It's going to snow pretty soon.2) "When winter come, you give me job clearing snow at the factory."/"When winter comes, Please give me the job of clearing snow at the factory."3) "I like a buy a house"/"I'd like to buy a house.'4) "Mr. Craw, I sell my house!"/ "Mr. Crawford, I have sold my house!"5) "Mr. Craw, I buy a farm."/"Mr. Crawford, I've bought a farm."Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1.create 2. sponsored 3.amazed 4. determination 5.away6. capacity7.loan8.character9.hunting10. send for(B) 1.with 2. until 3.in 4.or 5.kids/children 6. up7. dream 8. more 9. for 10. open 11.house12. don't 13. and 14.youII. TranslationAfter graduation from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony puts great emphasis on the importance of creating rather than waiting for opportunities.。
大学英语1教材课后答案
Unit 1Vocabulary1.Fill in the gaps with words…….1). Respectable 2).agony 3).put down 4).sequence5).hold back 6).distribute 7).off and on 8).vivid9).associate 10).finally 11).turn in/out 12).tackle2. Rewrite each sentence……1)…has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2)….was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether tobelieve him or not.3)….a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time.4)….gave the command the soldiers opened fire.3. Complete the sentences…1).reputation; rigid; to inspire2).and tedious; What’s more; out of date ideas3).compose; career; avoid showing; hardly hold backⅡ. Synonyms in Contextposed2.severe3.agony4.extraordinary5.recallmand7.was violating8.anticipateⅢ.Collocation1.at2.for3.of4.with5.as6.about7.to 8.in; in 9.from 10.on/upon Comprehensive ExercisesⅠ.Cloze Text-related(1).hold back(2).tedious (3).scanned(4).recall (5).vivid (6).off and on (7).turn out/in (8).career Theme-related (1).last (2).surprise (3).pull (4).blowing (5). dressed (6).scene(7).extraordinary(8).image (9).turn (10).excitementⅡ.Translation1.As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2.His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3.Anticipating that the demand for electricitywill be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4.It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./Bill is said to have been fired for continually violatingthe company’s safety rules.5.It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage./ The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid thepossibility of a severe water shortage.Susan lost her leg because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning(through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description ofhow a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.Unit 2VocabularyⅠ. 1.Fill in the gaps with…1).absolutely 2).available 3).every now and then 4).are urging/urged 5).destination 6).mostly 7).hangs out 8).right away 9).reunion10).or something11).estimate 12).going ahead2. Rewrite each sentence with…1)….in the examination was still on his mind.2)….completely chocked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3)….was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4)….Something has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time.5)…. of equipping the new hospital was estimated at＄2 million.3. Complete the sentences, using…1). were postponed; the awful; is estimated 2). reference; not available; am kind of 3). not much ofa teacher; skip; go aheadII. Collocation 1. to 2. for 3.at 4.from 5.in 6. to；on 7.on 8.withIII. Usage 1.more or less 2. kind of/sort of 3.Something 4.kind of/sort of5.more or less6.or somethingComprehensive ExercisesⅠ. Cloze 1.Text-related (1).choked up (2).awful (3).practically (4).neighborhood (5).correspondence( 6).available (7).destination (8).reunion (9). Mostly (10). postponing (11).absolutely2.Theme-related(1).how (2). savings (3). embarrassment (4).phone (5).interrupted (6).touch(7). Envelope( 8).signed (9).message (10).neededTranslation1. Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2. Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by hear t.3. Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4. He stayed in Australia with his parents al the way through World War II.5. Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years sine I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there. I’ve been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don’t seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Unit 3VocabularyⅠ1. Fill in the gaps with…1). brief 2). in terms of 3). cut off 4). tend 5). anyway 6). precise7). in the form of 8). initiative 9). convey10). in two minds11).concept 12).grasp2. Rewrite each sentence with…1)…has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final. 2)….medical worker s’responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3)….entertainas well aseducate the leader.4)….can do without air and water.5)….is likely to be held in June.3. Complete the sentences…1). lies in; contact bwtween2). basis of; is likely; sufficient; at the moment 3). the steady; ensures; will be highlyⅡ.Word Formation1.regained2. undecided3.undersupplied 4. disabled5. precondition6. foresight7. mispronounced8. EnrichⅢ. Antonyms1.略plete the sentences by…1).majority 2).accepted3).increased4).weaknesses5).local 6).late 7).wrong 8).false Comprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1.Text-related (1).highly (2).bring about (3).evident (4).rate (5).sufficient (6).put across (7).proportion (8).Hence (9).ensure2.Theme-related (1).understand (2). travel (3).practical (4).use(5). Another (6).likely (7).affect(8).development (9).supply (10).SomedayⅡ.Translation1.As it predicted by scientists, global pollution has been one of the most serious problemshumans are faced with.petition for these job is very tough--- we have five times as many applicants this year aswe did last year/there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3.As the facts show, educational programa need to fit into the nation plan for economicdevelopment.4.The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend topay.5.To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical andpolitical background to it.It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/let alone the privilege of beeing educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4VocabularyⅠ. 1. Fill in the gaps with…1). wreck 2).balance 3).approaching 4).handle 5).discard 6).Above all 7).diet 8).do with 9).checked on 10).cleaned up 11).weekly 12).principles2. Rewrite each sentence with…1)…to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2)…. was amazed that Bob left a wee-paid job to travel around the world.3)….for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4)….express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5)….will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3. Complete the setences ,using…1) for sale; hunting for; be amazed by 2) become skilled; handle their; loans 3) character; by calling on; he passed awayII. Confusable Words1. 1) personal 2) personnel2. 1)sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4)sometimeIII Euphemism d 1) e 2) h 3) c 4) g 5) a 6) b 7) f 8)Comprehensive ExercisesⅠ.Cloze 1. Text-related(1). sponsored (2). determination (3). turned away (4). Assumed (5). capacity (6). skilled (7).loan (8). character (9). hunting (10). for sale (11). send forTheme-related(1). save (2). recent (3). modest (4). grow (5). dream(6). immigrants (7).business (8). engineering (9). invest (10). richⅡ. Correcting Non-standard English略Ⅲ.Translation1.It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptableto both sides.2.Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3.Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can betaken to protect life and property.4.I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amusemyself reading it.5.Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for apportunities.Unit 6VocabularyⅠ. 1.Fill in the gaps…1).fertile 2). reflected 3).overseas 40. slim 5).split 6). sustained 7). glow 8). thrust 9). keen 10). bud 11). previous 12). whichever2. Rewrite each sentence…1)…of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2)…corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3)…is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4)…was so absorbed in the game on IV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5)…players grip the ball.3. Complete the sentence…1)to broaden; make their way 2)disgusts; take a chance on 3)the grand; and overseas; reflected Ⅱ. Usage Fill in each gap…1.1)frightened 2)afraid/frightened2.1)alike/similar 2)similar3.1)alive 2)living4.1)sleeping 2)asleepⅢ. Word FamilyStudy the words…1 1)disappointed 2)disappointment 3)disappointing 4)disappoint 5)disappointingly 6)disappointing 3.1)attractive 2)attract 3)attraction 4)attractively 5)unattractively 6)unattractive Comprehensive ExercisesⅠ. Cloze 1.Text-related(1).identyfying (2).gripped (3).margins (4).corresponding (5).overseas(6).more than a little (7).hesitated (8).grateful (9).made my way (10).going my way 2.Theme-related(1).first (2).ring (3).Nor (4).another (5).threw(6).deliberately (7).reasoned (8).himself (9).restaurant (10).matterⅡ. Translation1.Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom whichimpressed me deeply.2. Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3. At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4. The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5. It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 8VocabularyI. 1. Fill in the gaps…(1). industrial (2). idle 93). is functioning (4). intellectual (5). scared (6). handful (7). luxury (8). private (9). woke up (10). slice (11). miracle (12). was jammed2. Rewrite each sentence…1)…to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices.2)… is a matter of total indifference to me.3)… drove home the point that they needed extra people.4)… was found after they searched for it for a long time.5)… had run out of water by the time they got to the camp.3. Complete the sentences…1)manual; and complex; its financial2)was very upset; make a living by; swore; was/became much better off3)handful; Ignorant of; paintings/works summed upII. Words with Multiple Meanings1.The young man made $ 5 an hour in his summer job. 52.What made you change your mind? 13.I’m sure Jason will make a good lawyer. 44.The vet put something down the dog’s throat to make it vomit. 3; 15.The story makes interesting reading. 26.Five and five make ten. 77.On foot they can only make about 20 miles a day. 68.I don’t think she’ll ever really make it to the top. 6III. Word Family1.1) developing 2)develop 3)development 4)develop 5)developing; developed2.1)amazed 2)amazes 3)amazingly 4)amazing 5)amazementComprehensive ExercisesⅠ. 1. Cloze Text-related(1).complex (2).idle (3).make a living by (4).accumulated (5).affect(6).function (7).faculties (8).ignorant (9).wake up2.Theme-related(1).dormitory (2).passing (3).leaping (4).department (5).burned(6).destroyed (7).seriously (8).marriages ( 9).report (10).perspectiveⅡ.Translation1). Without his personal file, an applicant can hardly expect to get/be employed as a teacher.2). With enough ice, we could be able to chill the drinks.3). In my humble opinion, reading is the most pleasant way to spend one’s leisure.4). Some people said it was simply a miracle that the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold metals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.5). The washing machine has broken down, so we have to wash our clothes by hand.This morning I heard an interesting piece of news over my portable radio: A man of 36 and his son of 10 attend the same class competing with each other for high marks. The story goes/It’s like this:The man, Li Wei by name, was too idle to learn anything when young. With little education, with no useful skills, he could hardly earn an adequate living wage. His life experiences drove home to him the point that he had to acquire knowledge before he was able to accumulate wealth. So Li Wei swore that he would go to school with his son, determined to learn.。
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sign on the paper overexcited burst into tears tell Adam
question calm
tell the truth accept the fact
BACK
Answers to Exercises Vocabulary 1.
1) announced 4) exchange 7) via 10) apologize 13) relieved 2) fantasy 5) tricked 8) appeared 11) thrill 14) imaginable 3) behavior 6) tension 9) reluctant 12) underneath 15) disgusted
5) not quite as brilliant as his brother 6) as badly as I did 7) have to run as fast as I could 8) tastes as good as your mother’s coffee (does)
2.
1) A sparrow lies in the snow, dead. 2) They returned from a long walk, tired but happy. 3) They boy nodded, pale and scared. 4) The children rushed into the garden, quite excited.
2.
1) Sorry I forgot. I’ve got a lot of problems on my mind at the moment. 2) Bring a map in case you get lost. 3) I was having such a good time that I was reluctant to leave. 4) Her parents’ reaction to the news was surprisingly calm.
Activity Two
Design a Christmas card. Write down your wishes for friends, families or relatives. Tips： ： Wishing you all the blessings of a beautiful Christmas season. Wishing you a merry Christmas.
Translation
我们故弄玄虚地说，要把壁炉里的火灭了， 1) 我们故弄玄虚地说，要把壁炉里的火灭了，圣诞老人才 不会被烧伤。 不会被烧伤。 一个胖乎乎、乐呵呵的老人，驾着雪撬掠过天空， 2) 一个胖乎乎、乐呵呵的老人，驾着雪撬掠过天空，带着 礼物从烟囱来到这儿——仅此想法就极尽童真。 ——仅此想法就极尽童真 礼物从烟囱来到这儿——仅此想法就极尽童真。 3) 一通折腾后，朱莉和亚当都被安顿好睡觉了。 一通折腾后，朱莉和亚当都被安顿好睡觉了。 我看得出， 4) 我看得出，他正努力寻思着用某种方法来解释我们的所 作所为，不管是什么方法， 作所为，不管是什么方法，得让它听起来不是那么充满 欺骗、谬误和愚蠢。 欺骗、谬误和愚蠢。 他说他错了，不应该欺骗她， 5) 他说他错了，不应该欺骗她，说他本该上个星期就回答 她关于圣诞老人的问题。 她关于圣诞老人的问题。
Structure 1.
1) in case it should rain 2) in case it gets cold 3) just in case anything out of the ordinary happens 4) in case you have time to see him
Unit Two
After Reading
Index
SummaExercises
After-reading Activities
Summary of the Text Sum up the text by retelling the story according to the tips: Tips: Julie Christmas Eve after a discussion the next morning bed time after a while doubt a piece of pape keep the secret convince real Santa Claus handwriting compare
BACK
AfterAfter-reading Activities
Activity One Group Discussion: What’s the spirit of Christmas?
Tips: It means family reunions and a wonderful meal together. It means lending a helping hand to people in need.
5) Everyone in the group exchanges e-mail addresses. 6) She headed for the door. 7) Much to my surprise, Ben suddenly burst into song. 8) He tricked me into lending him one hundred dollars.
It is the spirit of giving. It offers many opportunities to spread peace on earth, good will toward men. It is love, joy, peace, and good will to our fellow human beings. The Christmas spirit is all about caring for and sharing with your loved ones.