完形填空广州中考英语
广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷(三)
广州市中考英语模拟试卷一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．完形填空Last year I was lucky to have a week's holiday, so I wanted to spend （1）in the best hotel I could find. That was （2）I chose The Haven in a country park. I thought I would be able to escape problems and pressures of daily life. But, just 24 hours after arriving there, my wife and I （3）problems with the restaurant and security.We were ready to return to our room when we saw two policemen （4）closely at the building outside. One of them showed us how （5）in through the windows into our room. It seems that the hotel has no locks on the windows. （6）we were a little worried, our concerns were forgotten （7）When we saw a good-sized bed, a flat-screen, TV, a spa-bath which more suggested a comfortable stay.Things started to go from bad to worse the following morning when I found the restaurant only served low-fat meals: six days of rabbit food and only （8）meat and fruit. What had I let myself in for? Nobody had told us what the food （9）like before we booked. I ordered my breakfast（10）my will anyway, but I had waited forty-five minutes for it to arrive. This was not the service （11）I had expected.That afternoon, when we returned from a tour around （12）university nearby, we found that nearly £ 200 （13）from our room. The Haven refused to pay back the money. They claimed that they （14）not be responsible for any loss if our window was not locked.My holiday was then a total failure. I thought a "haven" was sure to be a quiet and peaceful place. But in fact, I have experienced （15）stress and worry in that one day than I usually do working in the office for a week.（1）A．it's B．it C．its D．them（2）A．since B．when C．because D．why（3）A．experience B．will experienceC．experienced D．has experienced（4）A．look B．looking C．looks D．looked（5）A．to climb B．climbed C．climb D．to climbing（6）A．If B．Although C．While D．But（7）A．more quickly B．quick C．quickly D．quicker（8）A．a few B．a little C．few D．little（9）A．were B．are C．was D．is（10）A．for B．as C．against D．with（11）A．that B．what C．who D．whom（12）A．a B．an C．the D．/（13）A．was stealing B．steal C．stole D．was stolen（14）A．will B．had better C．could D．may（15）A．most B．many C．much D．more二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）2．完形填空China's hot TV play, All is Well was considered as "a mirror of modern society". It spreads positive （1）to the audiences. With the popularity of the play, Alzheimer's disease (阿尔兹海默症), which is experienced by the main character—Su Daqiang in the play, becomes one of the hottest topics. In fact, there are a great many of （2）stories in our life.According to a recent report, an 84-year-old woman with Alzheimer's disease came to a kindergarten (幼儿园) to pick up her daughter. But the fact was that her daughter had been away from the （3）for 30 years.（4）with the help of a stick, the woman took a bus to the kindergarten. She could only（5）the guard at the gate of the school that she had come to pick up her daughter, who was called Bai. However, the guard couldn't find her daughter's （6）on the school's list of students and called the police. With the help of the police, the woman's daughter was found （7）. When the daughter （8）the kindergarten, she asked her mother why she was there. "I came to pick you up," the mother smiled at her daughter.Many net users were （9）by the touching story. As the ending of the play All is Well suggests, parents' love is instinctual (本能的) and they are always the people who care about you the （10）in the world.（1）A．test B．energy C．knowledge D．technology（2）A．true B．good C．funny D．perfect（3）A．station B．hotel C．school D．hospital（4）A．Running B．Riding C．Climbing D．Walking（5）A．tell B．ask C．ring D．give（6）A．age B．address C．name D．email（7）A．lately B．suddenly C．recently D．finally（8）A．arrived at B．looked for C．learned about D．set up（9）A．laughed B．moved C．hurt D．sacred（10）A．least B．fewest C．most D．laziest三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）3．阅读理解Once upon a time, a hippo lived in a river next to a big tree.One day, a bird came and nested in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy(羡慕) that he couldn't think of anything else. Every day he would think why he wasn't born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree, and start singing. However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings, nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing on the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.Unfortunately, hippos can't sing, either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was so ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after it until it completely recovered.（1）The hippo envied the bird because the bird ________.A．had wings to fly B．could nest in the treeC．was good at building a nest D．could sing very well（2）After the hippo realized that he couldn't climb the tree, .A．he tried to climb it again B．he hit the tree angrilyC．he soon felt ashamed of himself D．he ran away angrily（3）Which of the following is in the right order according to the passage?a. The hippo made great efforts to raise the tree back.b. The bird came and built a nest in the tree.c. The bird told the hippo that he was a good swimmer.d. The other animals laughed at the hippo.e. The hippo tried to climb the tree.A．b-c-e-d-a B．c-e-d-b-a C．b-d-c-e-a D．c-b-d-e-a（4）According to this passage, we can infer that the hippo would after such an experience.A．be good at singing B．not make friends with other animalsC．stop envying the bird D．learn how to climb trees（5）The best title of the passage may be " ".A．The bird that could sing well B．The hippo that was enviedC．The bird that wished to swim D．The hippo that wished to sing4．阅读理解Kobe Bryant born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on August 23, 1978, was a former professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers throughout his NBA career (1996-2016). He was famous as "Black Mamba" or "Little Flying Man". He was 198cm tall and weighed 100kg. He had a happy family with his wife and three daughters.He was also a famous NBA star. In his career, he got a great success and had lots of achievements, such as 15 times of all-NBA teams, once MVP in regular season, 4 times of all-star MVR 2 times of final MVP, 5 times of NBA championship and Two Olympic champions. The reasons for so many fans not just because he played basketball well but also for Kobe spirit called Mamba Mentality. Kobe was good at playing basketball. Most importantly, he played beautifully. Every match with Kobe was a wonderful and exciting performance. In the match, all the audience could feel his aggressiveness and the eager of victory. He improved himself by winning every game. As the leader of Lakers, Kobe never let people down. He was always calm and got the key score for the team at last just like what he said:" We do not retreat, we do not shrink, we do not run away, we insist, and then conquer our opponents?" It was famous Mamba Mentality. He never gave up even when he had ruptured his left Achilles tenden. What's more, Kobe was a famous andrespected basketball player, and an approachable star as well.Therefore, on January 27, 2020, the news of the death of Kobe Bryant shocked all fans of Kobe Bryant around the world. It was reported that Kobe Bryant died because of a plane crash with 9 people including his second daughter. Kobe generation is over with Kobe's death, but I think his Mamba Mentality will last forever.（1）When did Kobe Bryant quit from the Los Angeles Lakers?A．in 1978B．in 1996C．in 2016D．in 2020（2）According to the article, which one of the following is Not true?A．Kobe Bryant was one of the most famous stars.B．Kobe Brant was a basketball player for the Los Angeles LakersC．Kobe Bryan" second daughter died at the same time as Kobe Bryant.D．Kobe Bryan was popular just because he was good at playing basketball（3）How many kinds of achievement did Kobe Bryant get in his career mentioned in the article?A．6B．29C．30D．26（4）Where can you read the passage?A．News report B．Textbook C．Magazine D．Novel（5）From the passage we can know that______.A．Kobe's spirit didn't help him get any achievementB．Kobe Bryant will be remembered forever because of his Mamba Mentality.C．Kobe Bryant died when he was 43 years old.D．Kobe Bryant was a person who gave up easily.5．阅读理解China's two sessions, a key event on the country's political calendar, began on May 21 after having been postponed for more than two months due to the COVID-19 pandemic.Apart from the delayed opening, this year's two sessions are "unusual" in many aspects, as ChinaDaily noted.First and the most important, the world will "watch how China plans the course for a crucial year to build a moderately prosperous society (小康社会) in all respects and achieve its development goals, while effectively warding (防止) off coronavirus risks", reported Xinhua.In 2019, China achieved a GDP growth of 6.1 percent, meeting the target range of 6-6.5 percent. Analysts expect (分析人士预计) this year's target will continue to be a feasible (可行的) one, and with stronger boosting measures (更有力的促进措施下), China could achieve growth faster than that of all other major economies, Xinhua noted.In the two sessions, national lawmakers and political advisers will be discussing how to strive for (争取) good performances (业绩) in all areas of economic and social development while implementing regular epidemic prevention and control measures, according to Xinhua.Meanwhile, to ensure public health safety, some arrangements for the session have been adjusted (调整).According to Xinhua, the duration of the session has been shortened from two weeks to about one. There are fewer reporters covering (采访) the event, according to Global Times. Journalists who are overseas have not been invited to Beijing to report on the event this year. Meanwhile, news conferences (新闻发布会) and other interview activities are "appropriately streamlined and conducted in new forms (适当精简并以新形式进行), such as by video link," chairman of the National People's Congress Foreign Affairs Committee, Zhang Yesui, told Xinhua.Because of the need for continued COVID-19 control, on May 13, the State Council's executive meeting (国务院常务会议) called for adopting (采纳) new ways for taking in views and suggestions of national legislators and political advisers, including via video-link, phone calls and the internet.Technology is playing a key role in bringing the nation's top political advisory body (国家最高政治咨询机构) closer to the people.The website of the CPPCC (全国政协) National Committee started to seek opinions and suggestions from netizens on May 8. It is a move that aims to help the national political advisers learn more about the opinions of the public before they gather in Beijing."The new platform has helped the public share their ideas with CPPCC members on China's major political, economic and social issues at the annual meeting," according to China Daily.（1）From the paragraph ,we know this year's two sessions will last for______.A．about one week B．about one monthC．about two weeks D．about three weeks（2）The most important topic of this year's two sessions is _______.A．how to ensure public health safety.B．how to build a moderately prosperous society and achieve its development goals.C．how to ward off coronavirus risks.D．how to take in political advisers' proposals (提案).（3）In order to ensure public safety, how many adjustments have been made to the two sessions this yearA．one B．two C．three D．four（4）Which aspects are "unusual" about this year's two sessions except______.A．There are fewer reporters covering the eventB．they were held in the same time as beforeC．video-link, phone calls and the internet can be used.D．the duration of the session has been shortened from two weeks to about one.（5）This article mainly tells us_________.A．when the two sessions were held.B．some new technology is used in the two sessions.C．some proposals put forward by political advisers.D．the "unusual" two sessions and some important topics to be discussed.6．阅读理解（1）The announcement mainly gives us information about ________.A．facilities in the hotelB．the ways of servingC．carrying out the promise of the hotelD．providing passengers all kinds of service（2）The card hanging outside the bedroom of the hotel means that ________.A．the staff will bring breakfast to the roomB．the guest of the room is taking a restC．the guest of the room is having breakfastD．the guest has placed an order for breakfast（3）You have arrived to stay at the hotel at 3 a.m., and want a snack, what should you do? A．Go to the hotel shop.B．Go to the hotel bar.C．Phone Reception Desk.D．Give a message to the waiter.（4）What should you do if you want to have your trousers washed?A．Go to the hotel bar.B．Phone the laundrymenC．Ask the room staff to clean them.D．Hang a message outside your door.（5）Where does this text probably come from?A．A tourist map.B．A news report.C．A guide booklet.D．A hotel notice.四、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）7．任务型阅读Encourage excercisesIt's no secret that many students do not like to stay in classrooms and study all day.: Quite a lot of them don't like outdoor PE classes either."Our three PE classes every week are all run, run and run. It's for our High School Entrance Examination (中考)，said Li Liangjing, 15 , a junior 3 student from Xiamen.. Two months ago, the Shanghai University of Sport made a survey from over 110,000 students and worked out teenagers' physical index (指数). For junior high school students, their physical health score is 94.1, which is quite good. But this doesn't mean they are active in sports, because their awareness (意识) and willingness (意愿) to do physical exercises only scores at 74.8., reported the Paper News.Because of that, the Shanghai Education committee decided to put more importance on the general physical quotient (体商) of teenagers. This means that schools should pay attention to not only students' health and sports test scores, but also their knowledge, skills and willingness to do exercises.Thus, making PE classes more fun and growing students' interests in sports seems necessary, according to the deputy director (副主任) of the Shanghai Education Committee, Wang Ping. , such as throwing the handkerchief (手绢) and the eagle and the chickens. They also teach students different sports like tennis, swimming and martial art (武术).", which can be good for all their lives," said Wang. And experts (专家) from the Shanghai University of Sport are planning to introduce the idea to more provinces.（共6小题：每小题1分，满分6分）8．I'm so s to hear that you can't come to my party, I'm looking forward to seeing you.9．You don't need to help him, he can finish it on his o.10．Close the window or the wind will b everything off my desk.11．The young woman is very b. She is not afraid of anything.12．It's very p to say "Thank you" when someone helps you.13．Our teachers give us lots of a on how to get on well with others.六、完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。
2024广州中考英语语篇填词完型填空
2024广州中考英语语篇填词完型填空全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024 Guangzhou Junior High School English Language Exam（2024广州初中英语考试）Though that English is not our country's native language, we have to admit that English is more and more important for us to learn. In order to improve our English, we should work hard to pass the English exam. The following is a mock exam for you to practice. Good luck!完形填空What can we do to protect the environment? There are many things we can do in our daily life. Here are some suggestions for you to do.First, we can save 1.____ by turning off the lights when we leave a room. We can also save water by turning off the tap when we brush our teeth. In addition, we can reduce waste by using 2.____ bags when we go shopping.Second, we can ride bikes or walk instead of driving a car. This can help to 3.____ air pollution and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. We can also 4.____ public transportation more often. It's a good way to save energy.Third, we should 5.____ the use of plastic products. We can use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. We can also use a refillable water bottle instead of buying bottled water. 6.____, we can refuse disposable utensils when we eat out.In conclusion, protecting the environment is everyone's responsibility. Let's work together to make our planet a better place to live.1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5.___________ 6. ___________参考答案：1. electricity2. reusable3. reduce4. take5. reduce6. Furthermore以上就是2024年广州初中英语考试的完形填空部分。
广州中考英语完形填空高频词汇
广州中考英语完形填空高频词汇广州中考英语完形填空高频词汇如下：1.achievement n.完成，成就，成绩2.act v. 行动，表演3.affect vt.影响，感动4.agreement n.协定，协议，同意5.aim n. 目标，目的6.allow vt.允许，准许7.amazing a.令人吃惊的8.ambulance n.救护车，野战医院9.amount n.总数，数量，总和10.a pplication n.请求，申请，施用11.a quarium n.水族馆12.A rctic a.北极的13.a rticle n.文章，条款，物品14.a shamed adj. 羞愧的15.a ssume vt.假定，承担，呈现16.a stronaut n.宇航员17.a t least 至少，最低限度18.a thletic a.运动的；竞技的19.a verage n.平均数 a.平均的20.b attery n.电池21.b attle n.战役，斗争 vi.作战22.b lame vt.责备，把…归咎于23.b lind a.瞎的，盲目的24.b loodshed n. 流血事件25.b omb v. 轰炸 n. 炸弹26.b other v. 打扰27.b reathe v. 呼吸28.b ully n. / v. 欺负29.c age n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼30.c alculation n.计算31.c amera n.照相机，摄影机32.c ancel v. 取消33.c ancer n.癌，癌症34.c aptive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的35.c aptivity n. 囚禁，被关36.c ause n.原因，理由37.c elebration n.庆祝，祝贺38.c hain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战39.c heer v. 欢呼40.c hest n.胸腔，胸膛，箱子41.c laim v. 认领42.c lose adj. 亲密的43.c omfortable a.舒适的，安慰的44.c ommand vt.命令，指挥，控制45.c ommon a.普通的，共同的46.c ommunity n.社区47.c ompare vt.比较，对照48.c omplain v. 抱怨，投诉49.c omplaint n.抱怨，控告50.c omplete v. 完成 adj. 完整的51.c onnect vt.连接，联系52.c ontinue vt.继续53.c ontrol vt.控制，克制 n.控制54.c ounter n.柜台，计数器55.c ountless a.无数的56.c ourage n.勇气，胆量57.c ourse n. 课程58.c rash vi.碰撞，坠落 n.碰撞59.c reature n.生物，创造物60.c rossing n. 十字路口61.c ube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的62.c ulture n. 文化63.d airy n.牛奶场，乳制品64.d angerous a.危险的65.d are vt. aux. v.敢，竟敢66.d eaf a.聋的67.d egree n.程度，度，学位68.d iet n.饮食，食物69.d irection n.方向，指导70.d irectly ad.直接地，立即71.d isappoint v. 使……失望72.d isastrous a.灾难性的，悲惨的73.d iscover vt.发现，暴露，显示74.d iscuss vt.讨论75.d isorder n.混乱，骚乱76.d istance n.距离，远处77.d istract v. 分散注意力78.d ocumentary a.有文件的；有证件的79.d ouble a.两倍的，双的80.e arth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的81.e ffect n.效果，效力82.e lbow n.肘，肘部83.e motionally ad. 在情绪上84.e ncourage vt.鼓励，支持，助长85.e nergy n.活力，精力，能量86.e nhance vt.提高，增加，夸张87.e xactly adv. 确切地88.e xit n.出口，退场 vi.退出89.e xpect vt.预料，预期，等待90.e xperience v. 经历n.经历；经验91.e xperienced adj. 经验丰富的92.e xperiment n.实验，试验93.e xpert n. 专家94.e xplanation n.解释，说明，辩解95.e xploration n.探索96.e xplorer n.探测者97.e xpression n.词句，表达，表情98.e xtremely ad.极其，非常99.f ake n.假货，膺品 a.假的100.fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花101.flutter v. 扑腾102.follow vt.跟随，结果是103.free v.释放104.freedom n.自由105.fridge n.电冰箱106.friendship n.友谊，友好107.gadget n.小器具，小配件108.get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合109.giant n.巨人，巨物ernment n.政府111.gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地112.grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒113.hand v. 递给114.handout n.分发115.head n. 首领，头目116.headphone n. 耳机117.height n高度118.high-fat adj.高脂肪的119.highway n.高速公路120.honesty n. 诚实121.honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉122.human-powered adj. 人力的123.Ice-covered adj. 冰封的；冰覆盖的124.improve vi.改善，提高125.include vt.包括，包含126.inexpensive a.廉价的127.injury n.损害，伤害，受伤处128.instruction n.命令，教学，教训129.intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的130.international a.国际的131.interview n.接见，会见，面谈132.introverted adj. (性格)内向的133.invite v. = attract 吸引134.item n. 项目，条款135.journey n.旅行，旅程136.judge v. 判断ptop n. 手提式个人电脑test a. 最近的139.leading adj. 最主要的，第一的140.lens n. 镜头141.light v. 点燃142.location n.位置，场所143.lower v. 低下144.major a.主要的，多数的n.专业145.manage vt.管理，控制146.manager n.经理147.marry vt.娶，嫁vi.结婚148.measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施149.middle-aged adj. 中年的150.mockingbird n. 模仿鸟151.mop v. 拖(地板)152.murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀153.native a.本土的，本国的n.本地人154.naturally ad.自然地；天然地155.nervous a.紧张的，易激动的156.nervousness n. 神经过敏；紧张157.nomads n. 游牧部落158.nut n. 坚果159.nutritious a.有营养的160.obstacle n.障碍161.operation n.操作；经营；手术162.orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕anize v. 组织164.第八组165.Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者166.outgoing adj. 友善的，即将离去的167.overacted adj. 行为夸张的168.partnership n 合作.169.patient a.耐心的n.病人170.peacefully ad. 和平地，和谐地171.peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的172.perform vt.执行；演出173.phone n.电话vt.打电话174.photography n. 摄影，照相175.physically ad. 体格上，身体上176.picture v. 描绘177.poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒178.pollute vt.污染179.powder n.粉末；火药180.power n.力量181.powerful a.强有力的182.practice v.练习，实践183.prefer v.更喜欢184.president n.总统，校长185.pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力.186.private a.私人的，秘密的187.produce vt.生产；产生188.producer n.生产者189.production n.产品；产量190.progress n.进展，进步191.prompt n. 提示192.protect vt.保护，保卫193.protein n.蛋白质194.prove vt.证明vi.结果是195.psychologist n.心理学家196.punish v. 惩罚197.purpose n.目的，意图198.第九组199.radio v. 用无线电发射200.rainforest n. 雨林201.rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价202.raw a.生的；未加工的203.reference n. 证明人204.refuse v. 拒绝205.regular a.规则的，常规的206.relatively ad.比较…地，相对地207.relaxation n.松驰；松懈208.relaxed a.放松的209.remove vt.移动；搬迁210.requirement n.需要，要求211.respond v. 回应，反应212.result n.成果；结果vi.结果，导致213.reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金214.roasted a.烤好的215.rubber n.橡皮，橡胶a.橡胶的216.rush v. 冲，奔，闯217.safety n.安全，保险218.sandbox n. 沙箱，沙盒219.第十组220.satellite n.卫星221.satisfy vt.满足，使满意222.scare v. 恐吓，使……害怕223.= fear, frighten224.scientific a.科学的225.screen n. 触屏226.seed n.种(子)，籽227.self-centered a. 自我中心的，自我本位的，利己主义的228.separation n.分离，分开229.shape n.形状vt.形成230.share vt.分享，共享n.份额，股份231.sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感232.signal n. 信号233.similar a.相似的，类似的234.sledge n. 雪橇235.special a.特殊的，专门的236.sponsor n.发起者，赞助人237.vt.发起，赞助238.start-up n. 启动，(刚刚起步的)小公司239.stomach n.胃；胃口；欲望240.strategy n. 策略241.stressful a.有压力的242.strict a.严格的，严谨的243.structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造244.subway n.隧道；地铁245.suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦246.suggest vt.建议；暗示，启发247.sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜248.system n.系统；制度249.talent n.天才，才能250.technology n.工艺，技术251.teenager n.青少年252.telegram n.电报253.temperature n.温度；体温254.tent n.帐篷255.theory n.理论，学说256.thumb n.大拇指257.traditional a.传统的258.treat vt.对待，处理n.款待259.tremble vi.发抖，哆嗦260.troop n.军队261.第十一组262.underground a.地下的；秘密的263.unexpected a.意外的264.universal a.宇宙的；普遍的265.unlit adj. 未点燃的266.unusual a.不平常的，独特的267.vacuum n.真空268.value n.价值，价格vt.评价269.vehicle n.车辆270.victory n.胜利，战胜271.videophone n. 电视电话272.webcams n. 网络摄像机273.well-being a. 安宁，福利274.wizardry n. 巫术275.worldwide adj.全世界276.第十二组277.turn into = change into 把……变成278.When it comes to …当提到……，当谈到……279.knock out 出局280.make a wish 许诺281.the finishing line 终点线282.up and down 上下地，到处，前前后后，来来往往e over 走过去284.stay healthy 保持健康285.no more than 仅仅，只是286.have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系287.be home to 是……所在地，栖息地288.the rest of 其余的289.agree with 同意e true 实现291.learn from 听说292.mental illness 精神病293.little by little 逐渐地294.over time 随着时间的流逝295.volunteer group 志愿者小组296.from then on 从那时开始297.depend on 依赖，依靠298.sb’s face lit up.(使)变得容光焕发或振奋299.North Pole 北极300.put up = set up, build up 建立，设立，搭起301.belong to 属于302.think highly of 高度赞扬303.第十三组304.in the form of 以……的形式305.first aid 急救306.check for a pulse 号脉307.heart attack 心脏病308.fall into place 依序排列，依序出现309.make one’s way through 穿过，走过310.take action 采取行动311.junk food 垃圾食品312.bar codes 条形码313.let down 使……失望314.slow down 慢下来，停下脚步315.lottery ticket 彩票316.book the flight 订机票317.rush through 快速通过，赶紧做318.advanced degree 高学历e up with提出、想出看法。
【完形填空】广州中考英语
广州近年中考英语真题【完形填空】（一）2017年广州中考More than 700 years ago，Scotland ( 苏格兰 ) was fighting with England. The king of England wanted to( 16)Scotland. He had a strong army so it was (17)for the Scots to fight. They lost many times, King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army.One rainy day，King Robert lay in an old house .He thought that he was not good enough to be king. He was so (18)that he didn't even see a spider (蜘蛛)near him. He (19) when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell down."How sad"thought King Robert . "The spider is like me . It's not (20) enough. "He watched while the spider climbed up again. It fell down a second time. "Be careful，little spider，or you might die，"he said. "Life is so hard.You'll never get back to your web. "But the spider (21) again and again. King Robert watched while it (22)climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider got do the web."You are such a great (23) , "he said. "If you can keep trying. I can too. I must keep on fighting. I won't let the English win. "His (24) grew strong and they (25) the English army. Scotland was free.Nobody knows if this is a true story.Many parents tell it to their children because the want them to keep trying.16.A.leave B.control C.help D.visit17.A.interesting B.difficult C.important D.necessary18.A.surprised B.bored C.worried D.lonely19.A.looked ahead B.looked out C.looked on D. lookedup20.A.old B.strong C.fast D.free21.A.tried B.fell C.practiced D.cheered22.A.finally B.easily C.slowly D.suddenly23.A.player B.fighter C.soldier D.spider24.A.army B.feeling C.opinions D.family25.A.kept B.raised C.stopped D.joined（二）2016年广州中考When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied (欺凌).At that time,she didn't want to tell others.However,she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their (16) .Rebecca says that many people who are bullied (17)in silence. She says that although she(18) heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school，she never thought it would happen to her .Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school.People started making fun of her for being a (19) student and knowing all the answers.She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class，everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too (20) for them. She told us that by the end of the year, she was very (21)about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But (22) she had a friend who could talk to，and they told their head teacher about her problem .She believes that talking to the teacher (23) her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally (24) .Her(25)is, don't see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you don't tell anyone what is going on,nobody will know that you need help .16.A.experiences B.jokes C.hobbies D.studies17.A.sleep ugh C.suffer D.play18.A.seldom B.always C.never D.suddenly19.A.bad B.happy C.silent D.good20.A.clever B.slow C.noisy D.proud21.A.pleased B.worried C.satisfied D.amazedually B.interestingly C.luckily D.strangely23.A.surprised B.controlled C.excited D.helped24.A.started B.stopped C.increased D.continued25.A.problem B.agreement C.condition D.advice.（三）2015年广州中考Kierman was born in Sydney,Australia,and grew up near the sea. For more than 40years,he raced in international sailing competitions .In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around - the - world race when he began to (36) the huge amount of rubbish in the world's oceans . When he returned to Australia, he (37) to do something about it.He organized a community ( 38 ) called"Clean Up Sydney Harbour. "On Sunday,January 8,1989,more than 40,000volunteers came out to (39)away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean - up a national event. It was a huge (40) . Across Australia, about 300, 000people spent the day improving their local (41) .Since then, "Clean Up Australia"has got (42) every year. In 2002, for example,800,000people cleaned up almost 15,000tons of rubbish from Australia's beaches,parks and streets.Kierman was (43)with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the (44)of the United Nations Environment Program，he introduced"Clean Up the World"，an international program that supports communities around the world incleaning up and protecting the environment . "Clean Up the World"has grown (45) and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.36.A.save B.collect C.notice D.produce37.A.refused B.decided C.pretended D.stoppedw B.party pany D.event39.A.clear B.send C.turn D.give40.A.problem B.success C.surprise D.failure41.A.culture B.project ernment D . environment42.A.older B.smaller C.bigger D.faster43.A.happy B.angry C.disappointed D.concerned44.A.need B.help C.hope D.action45.A.loudly B.gently C.rapidly D.busily（四）2014年广州中考One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast.He went down to the lake to(36) some fish.Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead.Not wanting the rabbit to discover him，the fox moved(37) towards his meal .As he got closer，he stepped on some dry leaves .The rabbit then (38) in fear. When he saw the fox, he started to shout."Quiet!Why do you rabbits shout so much？"asked the fox，slightly annoyed that he had lost his (39) ."I am sorry, but you scared me. Your sharp teeth make me (40) ， "replied the rabbit."But I don't want to eat you,"lied the fox,"I am only here to help with your (41) .I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole."The next day, the fox returned to the (42). There he saw a group of rabbits busily digging holes on the bank.He thought about catching one.At that moment the rabbit he had met the day before started jumping up and down,making a(43) noise to warn his friends. All the rabbits and even the fish quickly (44). The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended up 45fruit.36.A.catch B.buy C.smell D.cook37.A.noisily B.silently C.confidently D.angrily38.A.looked down B.looked away C.turned off D . turnedaround39.A.time B.place C.meal D.fish40.A.sad B.excited C.nervous D.happy41.A.food B.work C.story D.friends42.A.breakfast B.house ke D.mountain43.A.loud B.low ual D.dangerous44.A.returned B.shouted C.entered D.disappeared45.A.growing B.eating C.picking D.selling（五）2013年广州中考There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓).The watch was only cheap but was very (36) to him because it was a gift from his father.After (37) the barn for a long time ， he gave up and asked for (38) _from a group of children playing nearby.He (39) them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn (40) . They searchedeverywhere but still could not find the (41). Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another (42). The farmer looked at him and thought，"Why not？After all，this kid looks honest. " So the farmer (43)the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in hishand!The surprised farmer asked the boy how he (44) where the rest had failed.The boy replied，"I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch. " This shows us that sometimes a (45) mind can think better than an excited one."36.A.important B.expensive eless D.interesting37.A.finding B.searching C.watching D.studying38.A.money B.danger C.work D.help39.A.promised B.taught C.warned D.believed40.A.angrily B.slowly C.immediately D.hardly41.A.rule B.book C.child D.watch42.A.way B.chance C.lesson D.smile43.A.threw B.sent C.gave D.caught44.A.came B.knew C.succeeded D.suggested45.A.beautiful B.smart C.peaceful D.quick（六）2012年广州中考Although it was only autumn ，everything outside was covered in white. Unexpectedly, we were hit with a big (41) storm and no one was prepared.We have two apple trees in our backyard . Prana,our dog,loves (42) . When she goes outside , she usually grabs a dirty apple from the中考真题模块训练考拉超级课堂THE KOCLA SUPER CLLASSES ground to eat later on．Prana knows that when she brings her treasure into the house，I am not always (43) , so she tries to hide it from me. It is our little game.On the day that it snowed too (44) in the season, Prana went outside and I (45) her from the window. I noticed that she was (46) lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow. She seemed to be(47) to dig up as many apples as she could.But when she came back inside，she brought back only one.About five minutes later, I looked outside. The yard was completely (48)with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat .She knew that they hadn't prepared (49) food for the early winter.This beautiful act of unconditional love from a (an)(50) taught me what real kindness was.41.A.sand B.snow C.thunder D.rain42.A.apples B.winter C.games D.bones43.A.clear B.correct C.happy D.surprised44.A.1ate B.beautifully C.1ightly D.early45.A.met B.watched C.called D.heard46.A.hiding B.finding C.cutting D.digging47.A.determined B.suitable C.nervous D . encouraged48.A.hit B.marked C.covered D.taken49.A.delicious B.enough C.1ess D.extra50.A.teacher B.friend C.animal D.bird（七）2011年广州中考It was the last day of school and I planned to travel to my friend's hometown .I hadn't seen him for years and this was a good (36) to meet him again.I was busy at school so it was rathe (37) when I came back home . It was already 10o'clock at night .Time was running out .After a hurried meal I left(38) I found a taxi very soon.Asking the driver to drive me fast to the station,I relaxed for a while,imagining what my friend looked like now . I was soon at the station and was sure that I would be able to (39)the train. Unfortunately, I fell on the way and lost some time. To my complete (40) , when I reached the platform, I saw that the train had just left!It was the last train so I had to (41) home. My mother was glad to see me back as she had a feeling about my trip .But I was unhappy. I tried to relax and went to bed but I had a (42) sleep. The next morning I was very tired. As I was having breakfast the (43)arrived. I read over the pages and was shocked to (44) that the train I missed had had an accident.(45) I was that I missed the train!36．A．sign B．chance C．sense D．dream37．A．strange B．cold C．late D．quiet38．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Strangely D．Luckily39．A．stop B．see C．catch D．miss 40．A．satisfaction B．hope C．surprise D．joy41．A．call B．leave C．reach D．return42．A．deep B．bad C．great D．heavy 43．A．newspaper B．ticket C．mild D．train44．A．find B．hear C．feel D．remember 45．A．hopeful B．thankful C．careful D．painful．（八）2010年广州中考The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 36 dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 37 .One clever 18 -month-old monkey 38 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in anearby river, She taught this to her mother. Her 39 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.All the younger monkeys 40 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 40to eat. But many found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 42 sweet optatoes.Then something very 43 . In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 44 began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don,t fully understand how this knowledge was 45 from one island to another.B. green plants B. terrible B. reachB. brothers B. esilyB. smaller B. largeB. took offB.islandsB. droppedC.hardstonesC. difficultC. solveC. sistersC. angrilyC. lighterC. newC. took placeC. beachesC. passedD.fresh nutsD. interestingD. understandD. friendsD. awfullyD. drierD. dirtyD. took awayD. rivers36.A. sweet potatoes37.A. beautiful38.A. find39.A. children40.A. quietly41.A. nicer42.A. small43.A. took on44.A. trees45.A. lostD. left。
2023年广东省广州市中考英语考试真题答案
2023年广州初三英语中考考试真题一、语法选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument there was. One day, a magic man 26 the king a harp(竖琴).The king took it to the palace, but 27 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 28 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 29 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 30 found the harp, and even though she didn’t know how31 it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music the produced was never perfect, 32 each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 33 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled 34 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 35, giving her and her family many riches.26. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered27. A. when B. before C. if D. because28. A. another B. other C. others D. the other29. A. used B. using C. useless D. uselessness30. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later31. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing32. A. so B. and C. or D. but33. A. a B. an C. the D. /34. A. in B. of C. by D. with35. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）In Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to 36 the huge amount of rubbish in the world’s oceans. When he returned to Australia, he 37 to do something about it.He organized a community 38 called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour.” On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 39 awayrubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. In was a huge 40 . Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 41 .Since then, “Clean Up Australia” has got 42 every year. In 2023, for example, 800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia’s beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was 43 with the success of his project. In 2023, he started an even bigger program. With the 44 of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced “Clean Up the World”, an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. “Clean UP the World” has grown 45 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.(199 words)36. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce37. A. refused B. decided C. pretended D. stopped38. A. law B. party C. company D. event39. A. clear B. sand C. turn D. give40. A. problem B. success C. surprise D. failure41. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment42. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster43. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned44. A. need B. help C. hope D. action45. A. loudly B. gently C. rapidly D. busily三、阅读理解（20小题，每题2分，满分40分）(A)This is a tale of two friends --- one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet 53-year-old JiaHaixia and JiaWenqi!Their story began in 2023, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee.Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would and up creating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds ofbirds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.When the friends word together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.Though hard-working, the men don’t make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.”Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need --- a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!(293 words)46. Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?A. Haixia needed someone to help him.B. They both needed a way to make money.C. They wanted to improve the environment.D. They were required to do so by local offcials.47. Haixia and Wenqi’s forest has helped the village by .A. stopping floods in the rainy seasonB. increasing the number of touristsC. making the villagers richerD. providing more farmland48. Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?A. They are easy to get.B. They do not cost money.C. They can grow very quickly.D. They are preferred by animals.49. In paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits ofour work taste sweeter”, he means that “________”.A. they hope to make the forest even betterB. the fruits from their trees are very sweetC. they are proud not to depend on othersD. they are able to do any difficult work50. What can we learn from this story?A. Never give up and you will succeed.B. We should help the disabled to work.C. Try your best when facing difficulties.D. We can achieve more with teamwork.(B)Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon.There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage --- chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and othercocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing toeasier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing.But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two y ears. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!(287 words)51. The first paragraph tells us that ________ .A. chocolate is healthier than vegetablesB. the world could soon be without chocolateC. people love vegetables more than chocolateD. it’s not necessary to eat so much chocolate52. In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?A. Venezuela and Indonesia.B. Ivory Coast and Ghana.C. Indonesia and China.D. China and India.53. Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops.A. can make them more moneyB. need less rain to growC. can be planted more times each yearD. are not damaged by plant diseases54. How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?A. 6 months.B. 12 months.C. 24 months.D. 30 months.55. What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?A. To introduce cocoa production to more countries.B. To provide more chocolate for British people.C. To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.D. To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.(C)On March 3, 1887, the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan, a poor university graduate, arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach theirsix-year-old daughter Helen. It was a difficult job as Helen was unable to see, hear or speak because of illness.Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller. Before she arrived, Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet, weak child. But Helen was nothing like that. When Anne first walked through the Kellers’ door, the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Anne’s face, clothing and bag.Helen was used to visitors bringing her sweets, and angrily tried to force open Anne’s case to take her candy. But Anne calmed her down by allowing Helen to play with her watch. So began one of the most successfulstudent-teacher relationships in history.Anne Sullivan was only twenty years old when she began teaching Helen. She had to not only teach the child all the usual school subjects, but also control Helen’s sometimes wild behaviour.Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home. Realizing that such an environment was unsuitable for learning, Anne requested that she and Helen live in a small house nearby.As soon as Helen began learning, it became clear she was especially intelligent. She quickly learned to read and write, and by the age of ten she could also speak.In 1900, Helen stared studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904. she was the very first blind and deaf person to get a university degree. How did she do it? Anne Sullivan read all of Helen’s books and then signed the information into her hand. Anne remained at Helen’s side until her death in 1936. Helen became a world-famous writer, and fought for disabled people’s rights until her death on Jun 1, 1968.(331 words)56. How did Anne come to work at the Kellers’ home?A. She replied to a job advertisement.B. She was introduced by her family friend.C. she was recommended by her university professor.D. She met Mr. Keller while studying at university.57. What surprised Anne most about Helen when they first met?A. Howe intelligent Helen was.B. Helen giving Anne a gift.C. The way Helen’s parents treated her.D. How forceful Helen was.58. According to the passage, Helen’s parents _______.A. allowed her to do as she wishedB. gave her too many gifts and sweets.C. did not spend much time with herD. cared little about her education.59. Which of the following is NOT true about Helen’s university studies?A. She was greatly helped by Anne.B. She was the best student in her class.C. She was able to graduate in three years.D. She was the first deaf and blind university graduate.60. According to the passage, both Anne and Helen________.A. died in their 60sB. were well educatedC. came from rich familiesD. fought for human rights(D)NATIONALGEOGRAPHIC News Video Photography The Magazine Environment Travel Adventure TelevisionMain StoriesØ Controlling the Mekong The 5,000 km long Mekong River provides China with fresh fish when it flows and electricity when it’s dammed.Ø Dolphin Intelligence 300 of these social animals have been studied for over 30 years by Dr. Denise Herzing. Find out what she discovered about dolphin communication and what dolphins say.Ø A Day In New YorkIt was once a city that people seared. Now tourists are visiting New York in their each year. Join Robert Jones at he explores just what the Big Apple has to offer and what interesting activities can be done in a day.PhotographyØ The Magic of Night MarketsAll around the world, street marketscome to at life night. While peoplecan shop for T-shirts and toys, thereal attraction is the different kindsof food that somehow become evenmore delicious after dark.Ø Your ShotSend us your best photos, let theworld see them, and get helpful tipsand advice from our photographerson how to improve them.Ø Visions of EarthLook through visions of the worldas seen through photographers’eyes.Ø Amazing AmazonIncredible images of the wildlife ofthe Amazon rain forest.Most Read This Week1.Top Danger forLions-Hunting2. A Day in New York3. Photo of the Day:Best of May4. Making the PictureYou Want5.Photos That Take Youto Mexico6.The Week’s BestSpace pictures.Special Offer.Oder Today!Print and ElectronicDelivery: Just $25 ayear for 12 copies.Orders outside the USAmust add 20%.61. “Dolphin Intelligence” is probably a story about dolphins ________A. eating habitsB. living placesC. learning activitiesD. communication methods62. What is true about New York according to the website?A. People are now afraid to visit.B. Millions of tourists go there.C. It has some new activities.D. It offers many big apples.63. A person going to the page “The Magic of Night Markets” would expect to find ________ .A. a long article about night marketsB. an interview with night market sellersC. many photographs of newly market foods and food shopsD. many pictures of night market foods and food shops64. From which page can a reader get some useful advice on photography?A. VideoB. Visions of EarthC. Your ShotD. Photo of the Day65. What has been most popular story on the website this week?A. Top Danger for Lions: HuntingB. Controlling the MckongC. A Day in New YorkD. Amazing Amzon四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）66. It is a p________ that the weather is so bad today. We can’t go to a picnic.67. You should always knock at the door before you e________ a room.68. Close the window or the wind will b________ everything off my desk.69. The young woman is very b________. She is not afraid of anything.70. It’s very p________ to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.第二节完毕句子（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）71. 目前越来越多旳外国人对中国文化感爱好了。
2024年广州中考英语模拟卷5含答案
2024年广州中考英语模拟卷5一．完形填空（共1小题）1．A game of catch is simply two people throwing a ball back and forth（来回地）．It seems a little（1）and many people may not be interested in it．The two people are close enough to talk，but too far to touch．They might have baseball gloves，or they might use their hands．In fact，playing catch is part of（2）practice﹣to make you get used to using a ball and glove．But any American kid will teach you it's much more than that．Playing catch is a time for kids to（3）with your father．It's a time when there's（4）to worry about except catching a ball．It's a time when words move as seamlessly（准确不误地）as the ball itself，back and forth，easy and relaxing．It's an excuse to（5）time together．Because baseball is an American sport，and a big part of being American，playing catch is kind of an all﹣American dad activity．In the suburbs（郊区），most people have backyards﹣not（6）enough to play baseball in，but just big enough for a game of catch．Those who have no（7）can play in the street or in the park．When adults are asked to talk about the good（8）of their dads，many of them will say something about playing catch．Why？Probably because dads are usually very（9）．A catch game is a time that is only for one thing．This is a time when a kid has her dad's（10）．There is no work，no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you．For the time that it takes to play a game of catch，your dad is all yours．（1）A．interesting B．boring C．amazing D．exciting（2）A．basketball B．baseball C．football D．volleyball（3）A．fight B．compare C．have D．be（4）A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything（5）A．waste B．save C．spend D．forget（6）A．small B．large C．clean D．tidy（7）A．time B．money C．yards D．friends（8）A．jobs B．achievement C．education D．memories（9）A．busy B．brave C．strict D．kind（10）A．help B．worry C．courage D．attention．二．阅读理解（共4小题）2．This is not a diet．It's a simple way to lose weight．And you don't even have to give up the food you love or joina gym．You just follow some habits that thin people have．Keep them，and you'll become thin．（1）Wake﹣upWhen you wake up in the morning，sit up slowly without using your hands．With legs straight out，bend（弯曲）forward until you feel sore in your back．It will burn about 10 calories （热量单位：卡路里）．（2）Start with soupWhen you have a meal，order a clear soup，and have it before having the main food．In this way，you'll feel fuller，so you'll eat less when the main food comes．（3）An apple （or more） a dayApples are full of fiber（纤维）and water，so your stomach will want less food．The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight．（4）Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone，stand up and walk around．Heavy people sit on average（平均）two anda half hours more each day than thin people．This skill is very important，as standing up and walking aroundwill burn 50 or more calories．Use these skills，and you will have a big weight loss．（1）What should we have first if we want to eat less main food？A．SoupB．Ice cream．C．Salad．D．Cheese．（2）Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food？A．Because apples are delicious．B．Because apples are full of fiber and water．C．Because apples are sour．D．Because only apples are filled with calories．（3）Which of the following may the author disagree？A．Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories．B．Eating apples every day is good for people's health．C．You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight．D．It's good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone．（4）What's the purpose of the passage？A．To give some advice on how to lose weight．B．To advise people to eat apples every day．C．To tell people how to enjoy a better life．D．To advise people to give up bad habits．（5）In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage？A．Shopping．B．Teaching．C．Family．D．Health．3．In the near future，the doctors who treat our illness might be tiny machines that swim through our bodies.Some movies have played with the idea of making machines the size of a cell（细胞）.Today robot technology has brought the idea closer to the real life.In my laboratory，I'm just trying to build such intelligent，or smart，tiny robots.Tiny living things，such as bacteria（细菌），have many intelligent actions.If we can make robots copy some of them，it's very exciting.The way bacteria travel across their environment is unbelievable.At first，they move around without purpose，but when they start sensing food，like an amino acid（氨基酸），they will move gradually in that direction.As an expert making robots，I think it is great to make tiny robots that can do the same thing.For example，look at something like E.coli（大肠杆菌）.It can sense amino acids around it.It can change how it's moving.It can rebuild or repair itself.In fact，E.coli does all these so well that some researchers are using it as part of their tiny machines.They are making their tiny robots get free rides from E.coli.And E.coli does all the sensing for tiny robots and directs their movements.We're already using smaller and smaller medical tools，like catheters（导管）that can travel deep into your brain to treat a blood clot（血块）.Next，we will put tiny robots into the body that can travel into even smallerspaces and treat illness at an early time.Imagine a tiny robot that can treat a blood clot deep in your brain that can't be reached with the catheters we are using today.We may not actually need something as powerful as artificial intelligence （AI）in these cases.We can still build a very useful tiny robot with a low degree of intelligence.For example，if a tiny robot notices a blood clot，it can slowly move in that direction，and carry medicine directly to that part.It might only have the intelligence of bacteria but could still work.（1）What can we learn about the writer？A．The writer is a middle school teacher.B．The writer is a dentist from a hospital.C．The writer is an expert making robots.D．The writer is an expert making medicine.（2）What are some researchers doing according to Paragraph 3？A．Using tiny robots to sense E.coli.B．Letting E.coli work for their tiny robots.C．Changing tiny robots into E.coli's drivers.D．Telling tiny robots to direct E.coli's movements.（3）What does the writer think of the catheters today？A．They will be widely used by doctors in the future.B．They are not able to get to tinier areas in the body.C．They will be smarter than tiny robots in the future.D．They can help doctors take care of patients on time.（4）What's the last paragraph mainly about？A．AI plays an important role in developing tiny robots.B．Tiny robots can run fast and treat a blood clot easily.C．Tiny robots with a low degree of intelligence are still useful.D．We still need very powerful artificial intelligence to treat illness.4．Sales of electric vehicles （EVs），like electric cars and electric buses，grew 40 percent last year worldwide.Nearly a third of drivers want their next car to be electric.But EVs are nothing new.Scottish inventor Robert Anderson developed the first electric carriage （马车）around 1832，then William Morrison of Iowa perfected the model years later.By the turn of the century，nearly a third of all road cars in the US were electric.One of the earliest fans of electric cars，Thomas Edison said that electric cars would need to depend on powerful batteries （电池），though he was unsuccessful in developing one himself.However，one of today's best﹣known electric car companies called Tesla has successfully produced electric ones.EVs are becoming more affordable though some of them are still expensive.Tesla's latest one will start at ＄200，000，while the cheapest model is ＄41，000.Plenty of others are even more panies like Nissan and Chevy all offer models for around ＄30，000.Meanwhile，many states in the US will offer buying incentives （刺激）if people are choosing an electric car.In China，there are about 49，000 public energy stations outside，which make it easy to get electricity.But for most electric car owners，charging （充电）at home is the way to go.It takes longer，but you can do it overnight when electricity is cheapest.Most EVs get about 250 miles from a full charge，which is far less than the distance most gas﹣powered cars can go on a full tank.But EVs are catching up.Tesla comes the closest.Its 2020 Model S gets about 400 miles on a single charge，and the newer 2021 one gets closer to 500.Charging technology is also improving.For example，BMW makes a fast﹣charging system that adds about 60 miles of drive in about six minutes.EVs produce far fewer wastes than common cars do，however，they aren't without environmental problems.For example，coal is still burned to create the electricity that charges them.EV production is also harmful because of the need to extract lithium （提炼锂）for the batteries.（1）Paragraph 2 mainly tells us of EV.A．the inventorsB．the salesC．the advantagesD．the development（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．The price of EVs is keeping rising these days.B．Half of the families will choose EVs in the near future.C．Producing an EV will also cause an environmental problem.D．It's still difficult to get charged while driving an EV outside.（3）How does the writer show the improvement of charging technology in Paragraph 5？A．By listing numbers.B．By expressing ideas.C．By making examples.D．By comparing differences.（4）The passage is written to .A．introduce the facts about EVsB．guide people how to save electricityC．encourage people to choose EVsD．make people know the history of EVs5．My wife Julie and I were out on the road.We looked down the hill and saw an old black dog stumbling （蹒跚）painfully up the hill.We walked gently to the dog and patted（轻拍）it .I checked and there was a phone number on it，I called but no one answered.This dog was very thin.It didn't have many teeth left and，well，it just seemed done.Julie ran home to get some of our dog's food while I tried to encourage the dog to come along with me.Julie got home and back again when I was only half way there.So，we sat down on the sidewalk while our new friend made short work of the food.Finally we got our home.After trying for many times we got a response（回复）from the number.A lady came around with some flowers for us.She explained that Tara had been her father's dog.She was very old and should probably be put to sleep，but the lady just couldn't bring herself to do it.So，Tara was safely returned home.Here is the truth of the story：Actually Julie and I were out that morning because I was leaving.She was trying to persuade（说服）me to come back，but I wasn't hearing anything.I was about to turn and go when an old dog walked between us.Suddenly we had something more important than our problem to worry about.There was a creature in need right before us and we had to work together to help it.We did help it.And here I am writing the story in my own home.In the song Love Is Not a Fight Warren Barfield talks about marriage.He sings，"And if we try to leave，may God send angels to guard（守卫）the door."Sometimes angels come as dogs.（1）How was the dog when it was found？A.Too tired to eat.B.Thin and weak.C.Unable to eat food.D.Homeless but gentle.（2）What can we infer（推断）from Paragraph Two？A.The dog didn't go with the writer.B.The writer had his own pet dog.C.Julie bought some food for the dog.D.The dog didn't eat any of the food.（3）What does the underlined phrase："our problem"refer to （指的是）？A．Julie didn't want to take the writer's advice.B．An old black dog appeared in front of them.C．Julie disagreed with the writer's travel on business.D．The couple had some trouble with their marriage.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A.The couple didn't like the dog.B.Most of the dog's teeth had been pulled out by someone.C.After finding the dog，the writer phoned.D.The old black dog was sick and weak and couldn't walk.（5）What is the passage mainly about？A.An angel dog.B.A helpful couple.C.Saving the dog.D.A famous song.三．书面表达（共1小题）6．假设你是Jack，你的外国朋友Tom参加了中国的交流项目，但由于饮食和语言障碍，产生了焦虑。
广东省广州市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空(解析版)
广东省广州市
2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编
完形填空
2021年广东省广州市中考英语试题
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~ 25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My grandpa always tells me that people who laugh at their own mistakes will get others to
21. A. catchB. eatC. buyD. throw
22. A. excusesB. cheersC. laughsD. thanks
23. A. angryB. nervousC. sweetD. sleepy
24. A. wokeB. agreedC. understoodD. forgot
【20题详解】
句意：我拿纸盘子拿得太快了以至于比萨掉了出来。
quietly安静地；quickly快速地；politely礼貌地；carefully小心地。根据“the pizza fell out”可知，是我拿盘子拿得太快了。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：我想抓住它，但它落在土豆泥上了。
catch抓住；eat吃；buy买；throw扔。根据“the pizza fell out”可知，我想抓住掉出去的披萨。故选A。
第3讲 完形填空 - 2024年广东中考英语必考题型串讲
A.dreams
B.problems
C.discoveries
D.advantages
一看选项。A 选项，dreams 梦想；B 选项，problems 问题； C 选项，discoveries 发现；D 选项，advantages 优势。
二分析语境。根据空格后列举的几条信息，综合可知，此处 表达的是男孩自己的优势，排除 A、B、C 选项。故选 D。
动词(短语) 45，46，48，49 42，44，46，47 41，47，48，49
一、解题技巧
1.根据语境推断 根据上下文的语境提示或暗示，体验语境和作者的情感态度， 推断出符合文章场景的最佳选项。
2.利用词汇复现 词汇复现是指文章中的某一词以原词、同义词、近义词、反 义词、概括词或其他形式重复出现在设空前后，句子通过词汇的 复现达到了相互衔接。这种复现形式有助于我们理解文章内容并 答题。
3.遵循逻辑推理 各句子、段落之间有着逻辑上的联系，我们可以通过对故事 的线索、文章前后内容之间的逻辑关系以及人物情感的发展来分 析和理解文章，以此推断出正确答案。中考中常见的逻辑关系主 要有并列、转折、让步、因果、条件、递进等。
4.常用固定搭配 这类题常考查动词与介词的搭配，考生可以根据语境选择合 适的固定短语或词组。
例 2 (2021 年广东省)
...What are Sam's ______？ For one, he wrote, “My sister says I act like an alien (外星人).” Sam also said he had watched almost all
the space movies he could find.His last sentence may touch people's hearts: “I am young, so I can learn to think like an alien.”
2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练47
2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练47一、语法选择Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective (有效率的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard 1long hours. This is very good. However, it doesn’t help a lot. Because 2efficient(高效的)student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or 3some friends or some places. It’s good for your study.When you return to your study, your mind will be refreshed(恢复精神的)and you’ll learn 4and study better. Psychologists (心理学家)have found that learning takes place this way. 5English learning for an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel 6. Then your language study seems 7the same, so you will think you’re learning 8and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks. Yet you 9give up. At some points your language study will again take another big jump. You will see 10you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and interesting. Don’t give up along the way. Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.()1.A.at B.in C.on D.for()2.A.a B.an C.the D./()3.A.visit B.visiting C.visits D.visited()4.A.much B.more C.many D.the most()5.A.Takes B.To take C.Take D.Taking()6.A.happy B.happily C.unhappy D.unhappily()7.A.stay B.staying C.stayed D.to stay()8.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything ()9.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.couldn’t()10.A.whether B.if C.that D.whatAn old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good __1__ fishing and it didn't take long for him to __2__ a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child __3__ her head. The old man was __4__ and asked, “Why don't you want the fish？”The child answered, “I want the fishing rod(杆) in your hands.”The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod？”“It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go __5__ by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”I think you will __6__ say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn't know __7__ to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It's __8__ to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the __9__ important, not the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will __10__ fear the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.()1. A. in B. at C. with D. for()2. A. catch B. bring C. take D. carry()3. A. nodded B. shook C. carried D. lifted()4. A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. interested()5. A. fish B. fishes C. fished D. fishing()6. A. certainly B. mainly C. finally D. exactly()7. A. what B. how C. when D. where()8. A. homeless B. harmless C. careless D. useless()9. A. more B. most C. least D. less()10. A. not longer B. not long C. no longer D. no longAre you learning a foreign language? Everyone is born with the ability to learn. Do you know how to learn English well?First of all，successful language learners are independent(独立的)learners. They do not 1. ____________ on books or teachers. They create their own way in mind to learn the language. Instead of 2. ____________ for the teacher to explain，they try to find methods and rules for themselves.They pay attention to the clues(线索)of the passage and get their own ideas 3. ____________ guessing. When they guess wrong，they will try again. They are not afraid of making mistakes. They try to learn from their 4. ____________. It is 5. ____________ important for them to review the knowledge in time.Successful language learning is active learning, so successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They usually look for such a 6. ____________.They find native speakers and ask 7. ____________ for help when they make mistakes. They will wisely try everything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat 8. ____________ they hear or to say strange things. They always believe practice makes perfect.Finally, successful language learners are learners 9. ____________ a purpose(目的). They connect knowledge with culture. They want to learn the language because they are interested in native speakers’ lives. It is necessary for them to learn 10. ____________ language in order to communicate with foreigners and learn about their lives, their cultures and so on.答案语法选择1~5 DAABC6~10ADCBC完形填空1-5 BABCD 6-10 ABDBC短文填空1. depend 由上句“成功的语言学习者是独立的学习者”可以判断出，他们不依赖书本或老师。
广东中考英语语法选择和完形填空区别
广东中考英语语法选择和完形填空区别
广东中考英语中的语法选择和完形填空是两种不同的题型，它们的目的、题目形式、考察点等都有所不同。
1. 目的：语法选择主要是检验学生对语法的掌握和运用能力，题目形式包括单项选择和多项选择，主要考察学生的语法知识。
而完形填空主要是检验学生的阅读理解能力和词汇运用能力，题目形式是给出一篇短文，其中一些词或词组被删除，要求学生从所给的选项中选择正确的词或词组填入短文中，使短文意思通顺、语法正确。
2. 考察点：语法选择的考察点主要包括语法结构、词汇搭配、时态语态等，要求学生能够正确运用语法和词汇。
而完形填空的考察点主要包括阅读理解、词汇运用、语法结构等，要求学生能够理解短文意思，正确运用词汇和语法。
总的来说，语法选择和完形填空都是中考英语的重要题型，需要学生掌握相应的语言知识和技能才能取得好成绩。
广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷(七)
广州市中考英语模拟试卷一、语法填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）1．完形填空Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls （1）the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms (节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during （2）harvest season.As we all know, China has the （3）population all over the world. It was difficult （4）so many people in the past. After reform (改革) and opening, with the （5）of modern agriculture (农业), people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions （6） a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows （7）our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop （8）modern agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, （9）to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modern civilization (文明) and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they （10）to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. The celebrations will be （11）based on local customs. Some activities are held across the country, （12）most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities （13）attract various people for the festival, such as folk culture performances and food tasting.Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people （14）sense of safety and hope. For （15）people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.（1）A．on B．in C．at D．for（2）A．the country B．the country's C．the countries D．the countries'（3）A．large B．largest C．many D．most（4）A．feed B．feeds C．to feeding D．to feed（5）A．develop B．developed C．development D．developing（6）A．improved B．would improve C．have improved D．is improved（7）A．that B．what C．how D．when（8）A．furthest B．farther C．farthest D．further（9）A．hoping B．hope C．hopes D．to hope（10）A．encourage B．are encouragedC．will encourage D．are encouraging（11）A．different B．difference C．differently D．differences（12）A．but B．or C．so D．because（13）A．who B．when C．which D．where（14）A．/B．a C．an D．some（15）A．the other B．the others C．others D．other二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）2．完形填空Every day in all kinds of weather, many thousands of men and women like jogging. Why has jogging slowly for long distance become so （1）? Because jogging makes the heart stronger and helps people （2）weight. It can also help them feel （3）about themselves.Donald Robbins is a forty-two office worker, weighing about over 150 kg. He began jogging a few years ago because he felt he was too （4）. At first he could only （5）about 100 yards. Two years later, he ran in a marathon race over twenty-six miles. Many joggers, like Donald Robbins, feel that if they can succeed in jogging, they can also succeed in （6）things.Should you jog too? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for （7）Jogging may be too much exercise for you. Does jogging cost much? No, it actually costs almost （8）But it is very important to have a good pair of shoes that were made especially for jogging.How fast should you go? Jog with a friend and talk to each other as you run. If you have difficulty in （9）you are going too fast.How far should you go? Remember not to go too far or too soon. In fact, you should walk and do not run for the first few times. Then do some short jogs, but no more than "hat you can do （10）. After that, increase your distance a quarter or half mile every two weeks or so.（1）A．necessary B．enjoyable C．difficult D．popular（2）A．put B．catch C．lose D．gain（3）A．confident B．excited C．upset D．stressful（4）A．old B．fat C．tall D．shy（5）A．walk B．run C．think D．see（6）A．another B．the other C．other D．others（7）A．advice B．support C．idea D．chance（8）A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing（9）A．singing B．thinking C．sharing D．talking（10）A．seriously B．comfortably C．perfectly D．conveniently三、阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分，满分40分）3．阅读理解NO matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!In 1989, an8.2 earthquake almost destroyed America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. In the midst of utter devastation and chaos, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, only to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake.After the unforgettably scare, he remembered the promise he had made to his son: "No matter what, I'll always be there for you!" And tears began to fill his eyes. As he looked at the badly damaged building that once was the school, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his promise to his son He began to direct his attention to where he walked his son to class at school each morning. Remembering his son's classroom would be in the back right comer of the building, he rushed there and started digging through the ruins, As he was digging, other helpless parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school, saying," It's too late! They're all dead! You can't help! Co home! Come on! Face reality. Here's nothing you can do!To each parent he replied with one line, "Are you going to help me now?" And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone. The firefighter leader showed up and tried to pull him off the school's ruins saying, "Fires are breaking out. Explosions are happening everywhere. You are in danger. We'll take care of it. Go home." To which this loving, caring American father asked, "Are you going to help me now?" The police came and said, "You're angry, worried and it's over. You're making others in danger. Go home. We'll handle it!" To which he replied, "Are you going to help me now?" No one replied.He went on alone because he needed to know for himself "is my boy alive or is he dead?" He dug for eight hours … 12 hours ... 24 hours … 36 hours … then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's voice. He screamed his son's name, "Armand!" He heard back, "Dad? It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you would save me and when you saved me, they'd be saved. You promised, no matter what happens, you'll always be there for me. You did it, Dad!" "What's going on in there? How is it?" the father asked, "There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. We're scared, hungry,thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building fell down, it made a triangle, and it saved us.""Come out, boy!" "No, Dad! Let the other kids out first because I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!"（1）How long did the earthquake take place?A．Over four minutes.B．Less than four minutes.C．12 hours.D．24 hours.（2）Why did the fire fighter leader pull the father off?A．Because fires were breaking out and explosions were happening everywhere.B．Because he thought it was too late and all kids were dead.C．Because he was making others in danger.D．Because he was alone.（3）What do you think of the father?A．He was angry and worried.B．He is selfish and easy to give up.C．He is a loving father with strong belief and courage.D．He was scared, hungry and thankful to all people in the earthquake.（4）In what order did the events take place?a. When the building fell down, it made a triangle, and it saved all the kids.b. As the father was digging, other helpless parents tried to pull him offc. In 1989，an 8.2 earthquake happened.d. The police came and said, "You're angry, worried and it's over, Go home. We'll handle it!e. The fire fighter leader showed up and tried to pull him off the school's ruinsA．c-a-b-e-d B．c-a-e-b-d C．a-c-b-e-d D．a-c-e-b-d（5）Who would the father save first at the end of the story?A．His son.B．The teachers.C．His wife.D．Other kids.4．阅读理解Xie Wanying (October 5, 1900-Febrary 28.1999), better known by her pen name Bing Xin, was one of the most well-known Chinese writers of the 20th century. Many of her works were written for young readers. Her pen name Bing Xin carries the meaning of a pure heart, and is taken from a line in a Tang Dynasty poem by Wang Changling.Bing Xin was born in Fuzhou, Fujian, but moved to Shanghai with her family when she was sevenmonths old, and later moved yet again to the coastal port city of Yantai, Shandong, when she was four. Such a move had a key influence on Bing Xin's personality and philosophy (哲学) of love and beauty, as the hugeness and beauty of the sea greatly opened young Bing Xin's mind and heart. It was also in Yantai, Bing Xin first began to read the classics of Chinese literature, such as Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Water Margin, when she was just seven.In 1913, Bing Xin moved to Beijing. She started her writing career as she wrote for a school newspaper at Yanjing University where she was a student and published her first novel. Bing Xin graduated from Yanjing University in 1923 with a bachelor's degree, and went to the United States to study at Wellesley College, earning a master's degree at Wellesley in literature in 1926. She then returned to Yanjing University to teach until 1936.In 1929, she married Wu Wenzao, her good friend when they were studying in the United States. In literature, Bing Xin founded the "Bing Xin Style" as a new literary style. She contributed a lot to children's literature in China such as A Myriad of Stars (1923), Spring Water (1923), Six-one sister (1924), To Young Readers (1926), Homeward South (1931), The Collected Works of Bing Xin (1932-1933). Bing Xin's literary career was productive. She wrote a lot of works — prose, poetry, novels, reflections and so on. There is a Bing Xin Literature Museum in Changle in Fujian Province. The Bing Xin Children's Literature Award is named in her honour.（1）Where were Bing Xin when she was 25?A．In Yantai.B．In Beijing.C．In the US.D．In Changle.（2）In what order did the following events take place?a. She published her first novel.b. She married her good friend Wu Wenzao.c. She began to read the classics of literature.d. She wrote To Young Readers.e. She studied at Wellesley CollegeA．c-a-e-d-b B．c-e-a-b-d C．a-c-b-e-d D．a-e-c-d-b（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A．Bing Xin, the pen name of a writer, means a pure heart.B．Bing Xin Style was founded as a new poetry style.C．Bing Xin is from a poem written in Song Dynasty.D．Bing Xin built a Literature Museum in Fujian Province.（4）The underlined expression "Such a move" in paragraph 2 means "______"A．moving to Yanjing B．moving to ShanghaiC．moving to Yantai D．moving to the coast（5）What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．Bing Xin only wrote children's book.B．Bing Xin made great achievements in children's literature.C．Spring Water is the most famous children's book.D．Bing Xin Children's Literature Award is named by herself5．阅读理解English playwright Arthur Wing Pinero said, "Where there's tea, there's hope." Similarly, a Chinese saying goes that "Firewood, rice, cooking oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day."Tea is, without doubt, welcomed all over the world. According to Statista, a German website for statistics (数据), global tea production reached about 5.8 million tons in 2018. It has become the most consumed beverage (饮品) in the world – after water, of course.According to the UN, tea is much more than just a hot drink. It's a big part of many cultures around the world. You probably know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when receiving important guests. Meanwhile, the British tradition of afternoon tea is an important part of that country's identity. Making Malaysia's pulled tea has become a sort of art form, where drinkers take pride in its entertainment aspects.Apart from its cultural significance (意义), tea is also a medicine, used from ancient times to modern day. "Tea is cold and lowers the fire," Chinese Ming Dynasty herbalist Li Shizhen once said. The health benefits of tea are still being discovered today: preventing heart disease, obesity and cancer have all been linked to drinking green tea, according to the National Center for Biotechnology Information in the US.Hot or cold, bagged or loose-leaf, tea is more than a drink – it's a social custom and also a magic medicine, a link to the past and a way of life.（1）What is the most consumed beverage in the world?A．Coffee B．Tea C．Water D．Beer（2）What do Chinese do to show respect when receiving important guests according to the passage?A．Cook a big meal for them.B．Offer them a cup of top-grade tea.C．Send them some great presents.D．Ask them to stay for a longer time.（3）Which of the following is NOT the benefits of drinking tea?A．It can help your skin become better.B．It can help lower the fire.C．It prevents heart diseases and cancer.D．It helps prevent obesity.（4）The author use the famous sayings about tea in paragraph 1 to_______A．Show the importance of tea in people's life.B．Show that tea is everywhere in our life.C．Prove that tea has a long history.D．Prove that tea is more popular in China than in the western countries.（5）What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?A．Tea is very important because it's a popular drink.B．Tea is important in many ways.C．Everyone drinks tea in their social lives.D．Tea is actually not a drink.6．阅读理解IQ scores have been measured (测量)since 1916, when Alfred Binet developed his intelligence list as follows:Some very famous people are known for their high IQ level. Jill St. John who has the highest scoreon this list was a major American film actress during the 1960's and 1970's. Jill was chosen to the University of California at the age of 14.Scientists have estimated (估算)the IQ scores that some famous historical people might have got. This was done by looking at their work and their ideas and the way they put them together Leonardo da Vinci gets that high score not only for his art but also for his idea of the helicopter (直升飞机). Without modern scientific tools, he created a lot of design drawings and patterns, which was ahead of his time.（1）When was the intelligence list developed?A．ln 1970.B．In 1960.C．In 1917.D．In 1916.（2）According to the intelligence list, a person who scores_______ is ordinary.A．140B．125C．100D．60（3）Jill St. John was _______ when she was 14 years old.A．an American film actress B．a student in universityC．a great scientist D．the most famous person（4）Who is probably the cleverest in history?A．Albert Einstein B．Charles DickensC．Bill Gates D．Leonardo da Vinci（5）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Bill Gates is not as clever as Jill St. John.B．Intelligence cannot be measured by any ways.C．Alfred Binet is the cleverest person because he developed the intelligence list.D．Leonardo da Vinci succeeded in making the first helicopter in the world.四、任务型阅读（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分）7．任务型阅读The Art of PaperChen Zijiang is a paper cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art. Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age."It is a Chinese folk art with a long history," Mr. Chen told me, "Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs. " He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty, paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life.They are paper cuts for decoration, for religious purposes (宗教目的) and for design patterns.Paper cuts for decoration are often seen, on windows and gates. They are also used on presents. A present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children, for example. Paper cuts which show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings.Paper cuts for religious purposes are often found in templesThe third kind of paper cuts are these used to make patterns on clothing. They are also sometimes used to decorate jewelry (珠宝) boxes. .8．Reading in the sun is h to your eyes.9．Which do you p, tea or coffee?10．If you want to be s, you must work hard.11．We will d the problem during the meeting.12．I a for losing your bike. I am sorry.13．Would you mind s your textbook with me? I forgot to take mine.六、完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分）14．我不知道什么时候关上这台机器。
广州市英语中考专项复习：完形填空练习及答案
广州市英语中考专项复习：完形填空练习及答案A game of catch is a simple activity where two people throw a ball back and forth。
While it may seem uninteresting to some。
it is XXX players get used to using a ball and glove。
However。
for American kids。
playing catch is much more than just practice。
It is a time to bond with their XXX without any worries。
It is a time where words flow as XXX itself。
making it a XXX.XXX an all-American dad activity since baseball is a big part of American culture。
In the suburbs。
most people have XXX catch with their kids。
It is an excuse to spend time together and enjoy each other's company。
二、【2016学年天河区毕业班综合测试】A XXX imaginative。
and they are also more likely to be physically active。
which is good for their health.The study also found that kids who spend a lot of time XXX。
This is because they spend a lot of time looking at screens。
广东中考英语完形填空精选题附答案
广东中考英语完形填空精选题附答案广东中考英语完形填空精选题附答案完形填空是广东中考英语中的必考题型，想要得到高分需要平时的积累练习，下面我为大家带来广东中考英语完形填空精选题，欢迎大家阅读练习。
广东中考英语完形填空精选题一Mr. and Mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop bythe bus station. They’re __1__ to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often __2__ thepoorstudents and sell them some books cheaply. So there’re many young men in their shop. Ofcourse people __3__ them and their friends often call on 拜访 them and __4__ them. We canalways hear their rooms are full of __5__ and quarrel.It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island thenext __6__. It was a little far from our town. So they had to __7__ earlier than usual to catch asixo’clock train. After __8__ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some__9__ and drinks for the picnic. Mr. king andhis wife had to stop __10__ them. They talked alot and few of them looked at the __11__ on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious 焦急but they couldn’t tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few __12__ and had anidea. She said to her__13__, “Oh, it’s eleven o’clock! You’d better stop talking, dear! Ourguests are anxious to __14__!Mr. king heard this and stood up and said __15__ to the visitors and they left soon.1. A. had B. polite C. cold D. careful;2. A. help B. hurt C. hit D. watch3. A. know B. understand C. meet D. like4. A. play with B. fight with C. talk with D. catch up with5. A. cry B. shout C. noise D. laugh6. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. laugh7. A. go to work B. get up C. go to sleep D. open the shop8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. meal9. A. clothes B. bags C. books D. food10. A. receive B. to receive C. receiving D. to accept11. A. phone B. photo C. clock D. picture12. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months13. A. visitor B. husband C. brother D. father14. A. go home B. go to bed C. go shopping D. have a rest15. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. nothing广东中考英语完形填空精选题答案1. B。
广东中考英语语法选择和完形填空区别
广东中考英语语法选择和完形填空区别全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：广东中考英语考试包括语法选择和完形填空两个部分，它们在考查学生英语能力的同时也有一些区别。
相比之下，完形填空更注重考查学生的阅读理解和泛观整个文段的能力。
考题通常是一篇短文中有一些空白，要求学生根据上下文和语境选择正确的词语填入空白处，使整个短文通顺连贯，并且表达作者的意图。
这种题型考查的不仅是学生的语法知识，还考查学生对文章主旨和细节的理解能力。
“I went to the park with my friends yesterday. We had great fun playing games there and _______ the beautiful scenery”. 考生需要从文章整体内容中理解出填空处应填入enjoyed、watched、saw或appreciated等单词。
广东中考英语语法选择和完形填空虽然都考查学生的英语语法知识，但在题型和考查内容上有所不同。
语法选择更注重测试学生对基础语法知识的掌握和应用能力，而完形填空更注重考查学生的阅读理解能力和整体把握文章的能力。
对于考生来说，要在备考中注重练习这两种题型，不仅要掌握基础语法知识，还要提高阅读理解和对文章整体的理解能力，才能在考试中取得更好的成绩。
第二篇示例：广东中考英语是全国各省市中考中难度较大的科目之一，其中涉及到语法选择和完形填空的部分更是考生所关注的重点。
在语法选择和完形填空这两个部分中，虽然都是考查考生对英语语法知识的掌握和运用能力，但两者在要求和内容上还是有一定区别的。
首先来看语法选择部分。
在广东中考英语的语法选择题中，考生需要根据句子的语法结构和语境选择正确的答案。
这种题型要求考生具备较强的语法知识和理解能力，能够准确地判断句子中哪个部分需要进行语法修正。
语法选择题通常涉及到时态、语态、语气、动词变化等方面的知识，考查考生对这些知识的掌握程度。
2022年广东省广州市中考英语试题(含答案)
秘密★启用前2022年广州市初中学业水平考试英语本试卷共四大题，12页，满分90分。
考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；并将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处”。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号;答案不能写在试卷上。
3．非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was nine years old, I wanted to keep a pet fish. After months of 1 , I finally had enough money to get one. I named it Bob. I put 2 beautiful toy house with windows in the tank (鱼缸) so that Bob could swim through. Sometimes, I would draw pictures of 3__ fish and sea plants and tape them to the side of the tank, so Bob wouldn’t get lonely while I __4__ at school.However, 5 a month, I noticed that the tank was getting dirty. My dad asked me __6__ it into the kitchen. He wanted to make sure I knew 7 to do so that Bob wouldn’t get hurt.First, my dad told me to reach 8 into the tank and take the house away. 9 I took my hand out of the water, I noticed that the water was a lot 10 than I thought.“That’s smelly!” I said. “Let’s hurry up and 11 the fish out of the water, Dad!”“Not so fast, Ben,” Dad said. “We need to save some of the old water, 12 Bob needs a place to stay while we clean the tank.”“Why?” I asked.“Running water from the tap can be harmful to fish,” Dad explained. “That 13__ we can’t put Bob into fresh water right away. Instead, we need to put him in a cup with 14__ of the dirty water for a while.”...All seemed so easy. I hoped the next time I would be able to clean the tank all by 15__.1．A. save B. saves C. saved D. saving2．A. a B. an C. the D. /3．A. other B. others C. the other D. the others4．A. am B. was C. were D. will be5．A. before B. for C. after D. during6．A. bring B. bringing C. brought D. to bring7．A. where B. what C. how D. why8．A. care B. careful C. carefully D. caring9．A. If B. Unless C. When D. Though10．A. dirty B. dirtier C. dirtiest D. the dirtiest11．A. get B. gets C. got D. getting12．A. so B. or C. because D. but13．A. mean B. means C. meant D. is meaning14．A. few B. a few C. little D. a little15．A. me B.my C. mine D. myself.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023年广东省广州市中考英语试卷含答案解析
绝密★启用前2023年广东省广州市中考英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题）一、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共37.5分）It was a beautiful spring day in a forest in ancient China. High up in a tree, a mother bird was watching1 six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. Five of them were strong. They chirped loudly. But2 last one that came out was not strong at all. This little one3 Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was not fast enough4 the worms (虫子) Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate5 food, so he was always hungry. And he didn't like that.Little Six didn't have a strong body. 6 he had a strong will. He decided 7 he would get stronger. He would do exercises and flap (拍动) his wings every day.Every morning, Little Six would rise 8 the sun even came up. When his brothers and sisters woke, Little Six had already finished all his exercises. Morning after morning, he practiced 9 his wings, and they were getting stronger and stronger. He always got the first worms Mama brought back home.All through the spring, Little Six woke up 10 than his brothers and sisters. Week after week, he worked harder than they did. He 11 eat big meals and did not go hungry any more.After a couple of months, all the baby birds had grown well. Mama Bird brought them together and 12 them to fly. 13 everyone's surprise, Little Six was the first to start flying!"Chirp! Chirp! 14 at me!" Little Six cried 15 while his brothers and sisters still fought hard, trying to fly up.1. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself2. A. a B. an C. the D. /3. A. called B. was calling C. was called D. were called4. A. get B. got C. getting D. to get5. A. little B. few C. much D. many6. A. and B. but C. because D. so7. A. what B. why C. when D. that8. A. before B. after C. until D. if9. A. flap B. to flap C. flapping D. flapped10. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest11. A. could B. might C. should D. must12. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. will teach13. A. In B. To C. For D. At14. A. Look B. Looks C. To look D. Looking15. A. happy B. happier C. happiness D. happilyAlmost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is being a whale (鯨) trainer at her city's aquarium (水族馆). Last year, Susan finally had a(n) 16 , but it was more than just signing up. People who wanted this job had to take part in a competition. They need to show how 17 they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how long they could stay there. The one who could reach the deepest and stay the longest underwater would get the job.Susan signed up to try out, and everything went 18 at first. But then, as she went down to about five metres under the icy water, her legs stopped 19 . The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs. She was unable to swim back to the surface. She was in great fear and couldn't think. This only caused her to 20 farther into the pool. Just as Susan 21 hope, she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface.It was Mila, a whale in the pool. She noticed Susan's 22 , held her leg in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface. Susan was 23 , thanks to Mila's quick action. The aquarium spokespersonsaid Susan was really 24 , because Mila had realized Susan needed help before any of the working group did, which saved valuable time."Whales are 25 animals—they live and play together. In the wild, they show great interest in humans and often swim close to boats and divers."16. A. chance B. job C. dream D. idea17. A. soon B. far C. often D. hard18. A. close B. deep C. late D. well19. A. trying B. hurting C. working D. resting20. A. drop B. swim C. jump D. search21. A. gave away B. gave in C. gave out D. gave up22. A. look B. trouble C. move D. place23. A. changed B. lost C. chosen D. saved24. A. lucky B. brave C. afraid D. sad25. A. funny B. lonely C. social D. strong二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AMy friend keeps copying my look, but I like looking special.What should I do? —AnnThe important thing is to tell your friend the truth without hurting her feelings. To do that, you can talk to her using kind words and not feeling angry. You can offer her your advice on popular dressing or even suggest wearing clothes that go together. This way you'll still look like each other, but not twins!My room is always messy. No matter what I do, I can't keep it clean!—MikeHere are some great ways to make your room a bit tidier. Start by picking up things you don't use or want anymore. You can give them away to those in need. Less things means less mess! Then, try to make it a habit to put away things after you use them. Done with your sports shoes for the day? Back where they should be. Finally, set a timer for five minutes each night to clean any mess!I'm sad because I have to go to a summer camp. I just want to have a summer like my friends. Help me out! —JessieWe're sorry you're feeling this way! The best thing to do is to look at things on the bright side. There, a new group of kids will become your friends. They'll know exactly26. Who might be most interested in reading this passage?A. Young sports lovers.B. Teenagers in need of help.C. Summer camp planners.D. Kids looking for dressing ideas.27. What problem does Mike need to solve?A. Having an unwanted holiday plan.B. Failing to manage his time wisely.C. Not knowing how to tidy his room.D. Unable to get on well with his friends.28. What advice does the writer give to Jessie?A. Tell your parents how you feel.B. Be ready to help other students.C. Study harder in the summer camp.D. See the advantage of what you dislike.BCome on, Amy. You must TRY HARDER. Amy told herself silently. She was in her class' Second-Day-of-School Game with her teammates, whom she only met yesterday. This was her first chance to make new friends, and she was nervous.So far Amy hadn't given any useful suggestions—after all, she was totally new to this town. Luckily, no one seemed to care about it. This relaxed her a lot.Since the Blue Team left the park, they had worked out the first two clues (线索) and had been to the post office. Now they were in front of the cinema.Henry was reading aloud the third clue: Go to our town founder's last resting place.I know THIS ONE! Amy thought, excited."To the cemetery (墓地)" Cindy said."No, wait!" Amy said. "I've read about it. The founder was buried near the library.""Wow. I've walked by every day," Tyler said. "Never knew that!""Good job! That will save valuable time," Cindy smiled at Amy."We still need to hurry," Tyler reminded, pointing to the Yellow Team coming near."I know a shortcut!" Henry suggested. "Follow me!" No one moved."No, seriously," Henry said. "You know I'm always running late. I know every shortcut in town." The others finally agreed.A few sharp turns, and they were there! This time Amy read the clue aloud: Now go to the place where the football is running around!"The football stadium!" They called out together and started to run…Now they'd got the final clue: Look where you've been, see where you are. Use your map wisely and you'll be a star!Looking closely at the map, everyone thought hard."Aha! A star!" Cindy suddenly broke the silence. She quickly took out a pencil.As they watched her drawing lines on the map, everyone understood.They began running back to where they started. They were closer and closer, and finally crossed the finish line-just one step behind the Red Team!"So…close…" Tyler made a face, and they all laughed together."Nice job, new girl," Cindy gave Amy a high-five."That was really fun," said Henry. "I hope we'll be on the same team soon.""Me, too," Amy agreed, smiling.29. What does the beginning of the story tell us about Amy?A. She didn't want to play the game.B. She was a new student in her class.C. She was a member of the Red Team.D. She didn't understand the game rules.30. Why did the team let Henry lead the way at last?A. He ran fastest in the team.B. They didn't know the way.C. They trusted his rich experience.D. He was best at playing the game.31. Where was the finish line of the game?A. In the park.B. Next to the post office.C. In front of the cinema.D. Outside the library.32. Why did Amy smile at the end of the story?A. Her team came in first.B. She was accepted as a friend.C. She no longer felt nervous.D. There would be a game soon.CComputer scientist Mary has an idea for a new robot to help her work with children. How should it look? The robot should have arms to be able to lift things. And if it is going to communicate with people, it will also need a face. Scientists believe that giving a robot a face can make it seem more friendly. Humans would also like to pay more attention to robots with faces. But what kind?For Mary, she wants to make sure that her new robot doesn’t look too much like a human. She wants people to just treat it as a machine-person. If it looks more like a human than a machine, she thinks users might find it a bit creepy and feel afraid. Mary also believes that robot faces don't need to look a lot like ours. Her research shows that we can enjoy communicating with robots whether or not they look like humans, because our brains are able to look for faces. Just put two circles on top of a robot’s body, and we will see a face.Dave feels differently. He believes that although at first we might be afraid when seeing a robot with a lifelike face, we may soon get used to it. If robots are going to work closely with humans, they should look as much like us as possible. After all, faces are an important part of the way we communicate.To make his robots look as much like real people as possible, Dave invented a special skin (皮肤) for their faces. With this skin, robots can show human-like expressions and appear to be angry, sad, happy or surprised. Dave's robots are also programmed to copy expressions. How? Just imagine his robot is looking at you. The cameras in its eyes send pictures of your face to its central computer!33. Why do scientists think a robot needs a face?A. It will become more beautiful.B. It can do better in lifting things.C. It will pay more attention to children.D. It can better communicate with people.34. What does the underlined word "creepy" mean in paragraph 2?A. Uncomfortable to look at.B. Impossible to touch.C. Boring to talk to.D. Difficult to understand.35. Which of the following would Dave most probably agree with?A. People should treat robots as humans.B. Robots need to express their own feelings.C. Robots shouldn't look too much like humans.D. People can easily accept robots with a human face.36. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To explain the reasons why robots should have faces.B. To suggest what humans can do with robots with faces.C. To share ideas on what kind of faces robots should have.D. To show how scientists invent robots with different faces.DPeople believe that every word has its correct meaning(s). When we are not sure, we usually check online, or turn to our teachers or dictionaries. But do you know how dictionaries were made in the past?Dictionary writers first read the important books of the period or the subject that the dictionary was about. As they read, they copied necessary information on cards: interesting words, common words—both in their daily uses and unusual uses, and also the sentences where they were used. That is to say, the words, along with the uses of each word, were collected. For a really big dictionary, millions of such cards were collected. This task could last for years. As the cards were collected, they were put in alphabetical order (A—Z). When this was done, there would be several hundred cards for each single word.Then, to define (定义) a word, the dictionary writer placed its hundreds of cards before him. He read the cards closely, threw away some, read the rest again, and divided up the cards according to what he thought were the common uses of the word. Finally, he wrote the definitions, following the hard-and-fast rule: each definition must come from an example on a certain card in front of him.So, the writing of a dictionary was not a task of inventing meanings of words, but a task of recording their meanings. The writer of a dictionary was a historian, not a law maker.As time develops, the way of producing dictionaries has greatly changed. Nowadays, we can use online dictionaries too. When choosing our words in speaking or writing, we can be guided by the dictionary. However, we cannot be controlled by it, because new situations, new experiences, new inventions, and new feelings, are always pushing us to give new uses to old words.37. Why did dictionary writers read important books?A. To know more about the period.B. To collect words and their uses.C. To understand different subjects.D. To learn to use interesting words.38. Which shows the correct steps of how dictionaries were made in the past?A. ①-③-④-②B. ①-②-④-③C. ③-④-②-①D. ③-①-④-②39. What can we learn from the passage about dictionary writing in the past?A. It should be done by historians.B. It was a task of inventing and recording.C. It was long-time hard work.D. It had to use the law-making rules.40. What does the writer advise us to do when we choose words in communication?A. Be open to the new uses of words.B. Follow the dictionary strictly.C. Use online dictionaries instead.D. Try to create new words.三、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Years ago, green was simply a color. Now it's much more! In the 1970s, some people began to worry about what we did to mother Earth. 1 It is a big idea that touches governments all over the world, and a small idea that touches us all in our homes.Architects (建筑师) and building engineers are thinking about how to make buildings greener.These days, green architecture is becoming more and more popular. 2We need to be very careful about the materials (材料) we use. It is better to choose renewable materials-those that the Earth replaces quickly. 3 Also, for those materials that are notrenewable, we need to use them as little as possible. Our mother Earth has offered us many other possibilities, such as wind and solar power.Planners must think about the needs of those who will spend time in green buildings. In many cases, green energy is more comfortable for people. 4 Natural lighting is often kinder to the eyes than electric lighting. In fact, many people who live or work in green buildings report feeling happier and healthier.5 For example, they might try to use as little land as possible. If a building covers a largearea, there will be less space for plants and trees. They also have to think about cutting down waste and pollution while the building work is going on.Although green buildings are more expensive to build, they are less expensive to run.A. Or we can reuse some materials.B. As a result, green thinking was born.C. To understand it, we have to look at three different areas.D. For example, natural wind brings people cleaner and fresher air.E. Architects must consider what the building will do to the environment.41. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E42. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E43. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E44. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E45. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E第II卷（非选择题）四、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）46. Today is Duanwu Jie, or Dragon Boat Festival, one of the most important festivals in China. Chinese people r 1 the great patriotic poet (爱国诗人) Qu Yuan by rowing dragon boats and making zongzi on this day.My village is famous for its great protection of traditional c 2 and we have the best dragon boat race team of the city. Every year, villagers raise our dragon boats from under the river about a month before the festival. And then it is c 3 cleaned and repainted. Our dragon boat is already 40 years old. Made of a special kind of wood, it is still strong enough to l 4 for a long time.This year, my elder brother is accepted into our dragon boat race team as its youngest member. He's only 18, and I'm so p 5 of him.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）47. 你是否听说过一群广州学生做的数学项目？you ever about a maths project done by some students in Guangzhou?48. 这些学生不但把数学学得更好，而且优化了飞镖技能。
广州市中考英语试题及答案
广州市中考英语试题及答案快要到中考了，初中英语的知识点你掌握了得怎么样?一起来做中考英语试题测试一下吧。
以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!广州市中考英语试题一、听力(共两节，满分35分)第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。
1. Where does the talk take place?A. At school.B. At Kelly’s house.C. At Jason’s house.2. What is the talk mainly about?A. Ways to improve the environment.B. The school project they were given.C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.3. What do the speakers finally decide to do?A. To clean up the river.B. To do some tree planting.C. To help the school save water.听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。
4. Who is listening to the talk?A. Teachers.B. University students.C. New workers.5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky?A. He works for a large company.B. He has a well-paid job.C. He does something he loves.6. What kind of person does a boss prefer?A. Someone from a famous university.B. Someone with work experience.C. Someone who likes using computers.听下面一段对话，回答第7～9三个小题。
广州市中考英语英语 完形填空试题(及答案)
广州市中考英语英语完形填空试题(及答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the world race when he began to 1 the huge amount of rubbish in the world's oceans. When he returned to Australia, he 2 to do something about it.He organized a community 3 called "Clean Up Sydney Harbour". On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 4 away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge 5 Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 6 .Since then, "Clean Up Australia" has got 7 every year. In 2002, for example, 800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia's beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was 8 with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the 9 of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced "Clean Up the World", an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. "Clean Up the World" has grown 10 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.1. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce2. A. refused B. decided C. pretended D. stopped3. A. law B. party C. company D. event4. A. clear B. send C. turn D. give5. A. problem B. success C. surprised D. failure6. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment7. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster8. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned9. A. need B. help C. hope D. action10. A. loudly B. gently C. rapidly D. busily【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Kierman在参加一次环球比赛中注意到大海上有很多垃圾，于是他组织了一个社区事件“清理悉尼海滨”，之后发展成“清理世界”，取得了巨大的成功。
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完形填空广州中考英语Just be happy, remember on the morning of June 18, 2022广州近年中考英语真题完形填空一2017年广州中考More than 700 years ago;Scotland 苏格兰 was fighting with England．The king of England wanted to16Scotland．He had a strong army so it was 17 for the Scots to fight．They lost many times;King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army．One rainy day;King Robert lay in an old house．He thought that he was not good enough to be king．He was so18 that he didn't even see a spider蜘蛛near him．He 19 when he saw the spider climbing．It was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell down．"How sad"thought King Robert．"The spider is like me．It's not 20 enough．"He watched while the spider climbed up again．It fell down a second time．"Be careful;little spider;or you might die;"he said．"Life is so hard．You'll never get back to your web．"But the spider 21 again and again．King Robert watched while it 22 climbed back to its web．After an hour;the spider got do the web．"You are such a great 23 ;"he said．"If you can keep trying．I can too．I must keep on fighting．I won't let the English win．"His 24 grew strong and they 25 the English army．Scotland was free．Nobody knows if this is a true story．Many parents tell it to their children because the want them to keep trying．16．A．leave B．control C．help D．visit17．A．interestin g B．difficult C．importantD．necessary18．A．surprised B．bored C．worried D．lonely19．A．looked ahead B．lookedoutC．lookedonD．lookedup20．A．old B．strong C．fast D．free21．A．tried B．fell C．practiced D．cheere d22．A．finally B．easily C．slowly D．suddenly23．A．player B．fighter C．soldier D．spider 24．A．army B．feeling C．opinions D．family 25．A．kept B．raised C．stopped D．joined二2016年广州中考When Rebecca was a middle school student;she was often bullied 欺凌．At that time;she didn't want to tell others．However;she now thinks people who are bullied should talk abouttheir16 ．Rebecca says that many people who are bullied17 in silence．She says that although she 18 heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school;she never thought it would happen to her．Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school．People started making fun of her for being a19student and knowing all the answers．She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class;everyone would start shouting and sayingthat she was too20 for them．She told us that by the end of the year;she was very 21about the bullying and became ill．She began to hate school．But 22 she had a friend who could talk to;and they told their head teacher about her problem．She believes that talking to the teacher23 her a lot．They found ways to deal with the problem;and the bullying finally24 ．Her25 is;don't see yourself as the problem．Nobody should be bullied．But if you don't tell anyone what is goingon;nobody will know that you need help．B．jokes C．hobbies D．studies 16．A．experiences17．A．sleep B．laugh C．suffer D．play 18．A．seldom B．always C．never D．suddenly 19．A．bad B．happy C．silent D．good 20．A．clever B．slow C．noisy D．proud 21．A．pleased B．worried C．satisfieD．amazeddC．luckily D．strangely 22．A．usually B．interestinglyB．controlled C．excited D．helped 23．A．surprised24．A．started B．stopped C．increaseD．continueddD．advice．25．A．problem B．agreement C．condition三2015年广州中考Kierman was born in Sydney;Australia;and grew up near the sea．For more than 40years;he raced in international sailing competitions．In 1987;Kierman was competing in an around﹣the﹣world race when he began to36 the huge amount of rubbish in the world's oceans．When he returned to Australia;he37 to do something about it．He organized a community38 called"Clean Up Sydney Harbour．"On Sunday;January 8;1989;more than 40;000volunteers came out to 39 away rubbish．The next year;Kierman made the clean﹣up a national event．It was a huge40 ．Across Australia;about 300;000people spent the day improving their local41 ．Since then;"Clean Up Australia"has got 42 every year．In 2002;for example;800;000people cleaned up almost15;000tons of rubbish from Australia's beaches;parks and streets．Kierman was43 with the success of his project．In 2003;he started an even bigger program．With the 44 of the United Nations Environment Program;he introduced"Clean Up the World";an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting theenvironment．"Clean Up the World"has grown 45 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world．36．A．save B．collectC．notice D．produce37．A．refused B．decidedC．pretended D．stopped38．A．law B．party Cpany D．event 39．A．clear B．send C．turn D．give 40．A．problem B．successC．surprise D．failure41．A．culture B．project C．government D．environment42．A．older B．smallerC．bigger D．faster43．A．happy B．angry C．disappointed D．concern ed44．A．need B．help C．hope D．action 45．A．loudly B．gently C．rapidly D．busily四2014年广州中考One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast．He went down to the lake to36 some fish．Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead．Not wanting the rabbit to discover him;the fox moved37 towards his meal．As he got closer;he stepped on some dry leaves．The rabbit then38 in fear．When he saw thefox;he started to shout．"QuietWhy do you rabbits shout so much "asked the fox;slightly annoyed that he had lost his 39 ．"I am sorry;but you scared me．Your sharp teeth makeme40 ;"replied the rabbit．"But I don't want to eat you;"lied the fox;"I am only here to help with your41 ．I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole．"The next day;the fox returned to the42 ．There he saw a group of rabbits busily digging holes on the bank．He thought about catching one．At that moment the rabbit he had met the day before started jumping up and down;making a43 noise to warn his friends．All the rabbits and even the fishquickly44 ．The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended up 45 fruit．36．A．catch B．buy C．smell D．cook 37．A．noisily B．silently C．confidentlyD．angrily38．A．looked down B．looked away C．turnedoff D．turned around39．A．time B．place C．meal D．fish 40．A．sad B．excited C．nervous D．happy 41．A．food B．work C．story D．friends 42．A．breakfast B．house C．lake D．mountain 43．A．loud B．low C．usual D．dangerous 44．A．returned B．shouted C．entered D．disappeared 45．A．growing B．eating C．picking D．selling五2013年广州中考There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn 谷仓．The watch was only cheap but was very 36 to him because it was a gift from his father．After37_ the barn for a long time;he gave up and asked for 38_ from a group of children playing nearby．He 39 them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded．Hearing this;the children hurried inside the barn40 ．They searched everywhere but still could not find the 41 ．Just when the farmer was going to give up;a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another42 ．The farmer looked at him and thought;"Why not After all;this kid looks honest．"So the farmer 43 _ the little boy back into the barn．After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his handThe surprised farmer asked the boy how he 44where the rest had failed．The boy replied;"I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch．"This shows us that sometimes a 45 mind can think better than an excited one．"36．A．importan t B．expensiveC．useless D．interesting37．A．finding B．searchingC．watching D．studying38．A．money B．danger C．work D．help 39．A．promised B．taught C．warned D．believed40．A．angrily B．slowly C．immediatelD．hardlyy41．A．rule B．book C．child D．watch 42．A．way B．chance C．lesson D．smile 43．A．threw B．sent C．gave D．caught 44．A．came B．knew C．succeeded D．suggested 45．A．beautifuB．smart C．peaceful D．quickl六2012年广州中考Although it was only autumn;everything outside was covered in white．Unexpectedly;we were hit with a big41 storm and no one was prepared．We have two apple trees in our backyard．Prana;ourdog;loves42 ．When she goes outside;she usually grabs a dirty apple from the ground to eat later on．Prana knows that when she brings her treasure into the house;I am notalways43 ;so she tries to hide it from me．It is ourlittle game．On the day that it snowed too44 in the season;Prana went outside and I45 her from the window．I noticed that she was 46 lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow．She seemed to be47 to dig up as many apples as she could．But when she came back inside;she brought back only one．About five minutes later;I looked outside．The yard was completely48 with birds．Prana had dug up all thoseapples for her bird friends to eat．She knew that they hadn't prepared49 food for the early winter．This beautiful act of unconditional love from aan50 taught me what real kindness was．41．A．sand B．snow C．thunderD．rain42．A．apples B．winter C．games D．bones 43．A．clear B．correct C．happy D．surprised44．A．1ate B．beautifully C．1ightlyD．early45．A．met B．watched C．called D．heard46．A．hiding B．finding C．cutting D．diggin g47．A．determine d B．suitable C．nervousD．encouraged48．A．hit B．marked C．coveredD．taken49．A．delicious B．enough C．1ess D．extra 50．A．teacher B．friend C．animal D．bird七2011年广州中考It was the last day of school and I planned to travel to my friend's hometown．I hadn't seen him for years and this was a good36 to meet him again．I was busy at school so it was rathe37 when I came back home．It was already 10o'clock at night．Time was running out．After a hurried meal I left38 I found a taxi very soon．Asking the driver to drive me fast to the station;I relaxed for a while;imagining what my friend looked like now．Iwas soon at the station and was sure that I would be able to 39 the train．Unfortunately;I fell on the way and lost some time．To my complete40 ;when I reached the platform;I saw that the train had just leftIt was the last train so I had to41 home．My mother was glad to see me back as she had a feeling about my trip．But I was unhappy．I tried to relax and went to bed but I had a42 sleep．The next morning I was very tired．As I was having breakfast the43 arrived．I read over the pages and was shocked to44 that the train I missed had had an accident．45 I was that I missed the train36．A．sign B．chance C．sense D．dream 37．A．strange B．cold C．late D．quiet38．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．StrangelyD．Luckily39．A．stop B．see C．catch D．miss 40．A．satisfactionB．hope C．surprise D．joy 41．A．call B．leave C．reach D．return 42．A．deep B．bad C．great D．heavy 43．A．newspaper B．ticket C．mild D．train 44．A．find B．hear C．feel D．remember45．A．hopeful B．thankful C．careful D．painful．八2010年广州中考The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952; on one small Japanese island;scientists dropped some 36 dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste; but they found the dirt 37 .One clever 18-month-old monkey 38 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river; She taught thisto her mother. Her 39 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.All the younger monkeys 40 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 40 to eat. But many found it veryhard to learn this and still ate the 42 sweet optatoes.Then something very 43 . In the autumn of 1958; scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 44 began washing their sweet potatoes too. S cientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was 45 from one island to another.36. A. sweet potatoes B. green plants C. hard stonesD. fresh nuts37. A. beautiful B. terrible C. difficultD. interesting38. A. find B. reach C. solve D. understand39. A. children B. brothers C. sistersD. friends40. A. quietly B. esily C. angrilyD. awfully41. A. nicer B. smaller C. lighterD. drier42. A. small B. large C. new D. dirty43. A. took on B. took off C. took place D. took away44. A. trees B. islands C. beaches D. rivers45. A. lost B. dropped C. passed D. left。