2014北京东城高考二模英语含答案
北京市东城区2014年中学考试二模英语精彩试题word版
实用文档学年第二学期综合练习（二）2013—2014 北京市东城区英语初三2014.6_____________ 姓名_____________ 考号学校_____________ 班级_____________ 120 分钟。
120 分，考试时间考12 1．本试卷共页，满分2生．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和考号。
须3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4．在答题卡上，选择题用知5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解（共26 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共4 分，每小题1 分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.大全．实用文档B. A.4.C.A. B.三个选项中选择C B、二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、分）1 最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共12 分，每小题6 小题。
请听一段对话，完成第5 至第5.What food does the man want to have?C. A cake. B. A pizza. A. A hamburger.6.How much does the man pay?C. $9. B. $8. A. $7.8 小题。
请听一段对话，完成第7 至第s trouble?'7.What's the man 'A. He cant find his way.'B. He doesnt have any money.t know how to buy a ticket.'C. He doesn大全．实用文档8.Where are the speakers?A. In a science museum.B. At a train station.C. At a movietheatre.请听一段对话，完成第9 至第10 小题。
【2014北京二模】北京市各区2014届高三二模考试 英语 5份 Word版含答案(朝阳东城海淀丰台西城)
【2014北京二模】北京市各区2014届高三二模考试朝阳区、东城区、海淀区、丰台区、西城区、北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语学科测试2014．5(考试时间l20分钟满分l50分)本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时长l20分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，共7．5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper．B．A magazine．C．A book．答案是A。
1．What color trousers does the woman like?A．Brown．B．Blue．C．Gray2．What will the two speakers do?A．Book air tickets．B．Have a holiday．C．Move to Florida．3．When will the next bus for Chicago leave?A．At 8：00．B．At 8：10．C．At 8：15．4．What will the man probably do this evening?A．Finish the term paper．B．Go to the football match．C．Make a plan for tomorrow．5．What‘s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student．B．Roommates．C．Classmates．第二节(共10小题；每小题l．5分，共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
2014年北京市东城区中考英语二模试卷含答案
2014年北京市东城区中考英语二模试卷（含答案）听力理解（共 26 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共 4 分，每小题 1 分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共 12 分，每小题 1 分）请听一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。
5.What food does the man want to have?A. A hamburger.B. A pizza.C. A cake.6.How much does the man pay?A. $7.B. $8.C. $9.请听一段对话，完成第 7 至第 8 小题。
7.What’s the man’s trouble?A. He can’t find his way.B. He doesn’t have any money.C. He doesn’t know how to buy a ticket.8.Where are the speakers?A. In a science museum.B. At a train station.C. At a movie theatre.请听一段对话，完成第 9 至第 10 小题。
9. When will they have the class party?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Saturday.10. What is Mark going to do for the party?A. To choose a video.B. To make some food.C. To prepare the party games.请听一段对话，完成第 11 至第 13 小题。
北京市东城区2014高考英语阅读理解学生联合自选(12)
市东城区2014高考英语阅读理解学生联合自选〔12〕与答案阅读理解(共两节，总分为40分)第一节〔共15；每2分，总分为30分〕阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe old shopkeeper led me through to the back of the shop．The room was filled with boxes and photographs of people dressed in old-fashioned clothes, holding packages in their hands．“Who are these people?〞 I asked．“Satisfied customers,〞 answered young Mr．Hopkins．“We have a very wide choice of items for sale．Whenever I serve a new customer, I always take their picture．〞Mr．Hopkins pointed to an ancient camera standing next to one wall．“Now, how can I serve you?〞 he added．By this time, I had started to trust Mr．Hopkins and had begun to appreciate the lovely items on sale．I needed to buy Christmas presents for my family and friends, and this seemed to be the perfect place to purchase them．I spent a very pleasant hour being shown the commodities in Mr．Hopkins’shop．No matter what I asked for, Mr．Hopkins found it for me．Finally, I bought an antique jewelry box, a pair of riding boots, a leather-bound edition of the Complete Works of Mark Twain, and a sewing machine．I was very excited that I had found such a good little shop．I promised Mr．Hopkins that I would come back soon．“I will tell all my friends about your lovely place,〞I told the shopkeeper．“Please do not do that, sir〞, said Mr．Hopkins．“This is a special place for special people．You must keep this shop a secret．〞 Then he took my photograph, and handed me the picture straight away．“That was quick!〞 I exclaimed．I looked at the photograph．In the picture I looked proud and excited holding the presents I had bought in Mr．Hopkins’ dusty shop．On Christmas Day, my friends and relatives were delighted with the presents I had bought for them．For weeks, my brother begged me to show him where to find this wonderful little shop．I finally agreed to take him to London to show him．When we arrived in London, we walked along Oxford Street, past the department store and found．．．nothing．The little shop was no longer there．In its place was an empty space being used as a car park．I checked the area again．There was the music shop, and there was the department store．In between should have been Hopkins and Son, but it wasn’t there．As I was staring at the place where the shop should have been, an old policeman came along．“Are you looking for something sir?〞 he asked．I turned and said “I am looking for a little shop called Hopkins and Son．I thought it was here．〞“Oh yes,〞 said the policeman．“There was a shop here once called Hopkins andSon．It sold all sorts of things, but it was knocked down over 30 years ago．〞I looked again at the place where the shop had been．Then I reached into my pocket and took out the photograph that Mr．Hopkins had taken of me holding my presents in the little shop．“How strange〞 I exclaimed．【1】How did the writer like the shop?A．He found it a modern big shop．B．He thought it a wonderful shop for all Christmas presents．C．He found it a dusty, old but friendly and lovely little shop．D．He thought it a good shop with an ancient camera．【2】Which of the following is true about the shop?A．It was knocked down a few weeks ago．B．It was a well-known little shop in London．C．It was a special shop selling special presents．D．It was between a music shop and a department store．【3】The word “the commodities’ in the 4th paragraph means _____．A．the writer’s works B．the goods in the shopC．Mr．Hopkins’ photographs D．Some presents left by other customers 【4】Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A．Christmas Shopping B．Hopkins and His SonC．The Strange Little Shop D．The Strange Experience【答案】【1】C【2】D【3】B【4】C【解析】试题分析：阅读理解------BA new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily，it is a bad thing for young people．Puppy love〔早恋〕may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression〔忧郁症〕．The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys，and younger girls are the worst of all．The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self〞．According to the study，even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship〞，this “loss of self〞 is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls．Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions．They won’t tell that to their parents．Dr Marianm Kaufman，an expert on young people problems，says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing．Trying romance often causes the depression．She advises kids not to jump into romance too early．During growing up，it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self．She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends，attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family．Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes—and if they see signs from their daughters or sons，they need to give help．The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age．Love will always make us feel young，but only maturity〔成熟〕gives us a chance to avoidits bad side effects．【1】What’s the main idea of the passa ge?A．Puppy love may bring young people depression．B．Parents should forbid their children’s love．C．Romance is a twoedged sword for adults．D．Romance is good for young people．【2】Which of the following is more likely to have depression?A．Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness．B．Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior．C．Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions．D．Careless parents whose children are deep in love．【3】What can be inferred from the passage?A．Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly．B．Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents．C．Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression．D．The older a woman is，the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance．【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards puppy love?A．Confused B．DisapprovingC．Disinterested D．Scared【答案】【1】A【2】C【3】D【4】B【解析】。
2014北京高考英语试卷及答案详解
2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页，共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to rend?A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是A1. What juice does the man order?A. LemonB. AppleC. Orange2. What subject does the man like best?A. History.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. Russia.C. America.4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly.5. What are the two speakers going to nuy for Mary’s birthday?A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共15 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。
2014北京东城高三二模英语试卷和解析
北京市东城区2013—2014学年度高三第二学期综合练习（二）英语试题第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．I have watched a number of movies recently,______ none of them have impressed me．A．but B．or C．so D．for答案：A解析过程：近来我看了许多电影，但是没有一个给我留下了深刻的印象。
根据两句之间的关系是转折关系，故答案选A。
22．The best way ______ how to drive a car is to practice with a driving instructor．A．learnt B．learningC．to learn D．to be learnt答案：C解析过程：固定句型：the best way to do sth /the best way of doing sth做某事最好的方法.故答案选A. 23．—Do you have any plan for this Sunday?—Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends．A．go B．am goingC．went D．have gone答案：B解析过程：--周日你有什么计划吗？---我打算和朋友去购物。
进行时表按计划，安排近期要发生的动作故答案选B。
24．It is believed ______ children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning．A．why B．howC．when D．that答案：D解析过程：it 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that 从句，从句中that 不能省略。
北京市东城区普通校2013--2014学年第二学期联考英语试卷.-含答案【高考模拟试题】
东城区普通校2013-2014学年第二学期联考试卷高三英语命题校：27中 2014年3月本试卷四部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分：听力理解(共三节，22.5分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Where is the woman now?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel. C In a library.2. How much will the man pay for two child tickets?A. US$6.B. US$4.5.C. US$3.3. Why doesn’t the man want to accept the job?A. He doesn’t like to work hard.B. He thinks the pay is too low.C. He thinks it’s too far away from his home.4. What does the woman mean?A. She is proud of her father.B. Her father has no time to take her out.C. She doesn’t like going to Xiangshan.5. What is the man doing?A. Asking for more information about Disneyland.B. Looking for some interesting places for his child.C. Asking for information about a girl of eight or nine years old.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
2014 东城高三联考英语答案
2014东城高三联考英语答案答案:听力:1-5CBCCB6-10BBBCA11-15CACBB16,facts17.fast18.walk19.11:3020clubs单选:21-25DCBBC26-30BCABC31-35BCDDA完型:36-40ADCAB41-45DACCB46-50ADBCB 51-55DADBC阅读:A:DBA B;DBCA C:ADCD D:CDAA 七选五:1.G 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.F应用文:Dear Mr.Brown,My classmates and I are going to hold a party for Mr.Zhang’s birthday.All of us would like to see you at the party.The party is to be held in the hall of our school from7to9pm this Saturday.When Mr.Zhang comes,we will light the candles and sing Happy Birthday together.Then,we’ll share the birthday cake,sing songs and play games.I believe Mr.Zhang will be delighted if he meets you at the party! We are looking forward to your participation in the party.Sincerely yoursJoe情景作文:Last Friday evening,I was talking with my grandma;she told me that she wanted to visit Shanghai.She would like to see the great changes in her hometown.Hearing this,I began to book air tickets and hotels for her on the Internet.I checked the weather in Shanghai as well.After that,I helped my grandma prepare her clothes and something she might need during her trip such as,a cellphone,and a camera.The next day,I went to the airport to see off my grandma.Although it was a busy weekend,I felt proud because I could do something for my grandma.。
2014英语高考北京卷答案及解析
2014年北京高考英语试卷详细解析第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）例：A. fill????B. have filled???C. am filling???D. will fill【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
题目中出现标志词right now，要使用现在进行时，所以我们选am filling。
23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves ______ half an hour.A. by???B. in???C. for??D. until【答案】B【解析】考查介词。
“Jane很匆忙，因为去机场的列车在半小时之内就要运行了”。
“在多长时间之内”，使用in。
24. ______ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.A. Observe???B. To observe??C. Observed??D. Observing。
27. ______ I have a word with you? It won't take long.A. Can???????B. Must????????C. Shall??????D. Should【答案】A【解析】考察情态动词。
Can表示允诺，许可。
28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solving????B. solved????C. being solved??D. to be solved【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语。
非谓语的动作发生在谓语动词之后，所以要用to do，又因为非谓语的动作与逻辑主语many problems 构成被动关系，所以选择to be solved。
北京市东城区2014年高三二模英语试卷及答案
北京市东城区2013—2014学年度高三第二学期综合练习（二）英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分．共150分，考试时间120分钟．第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Which place is the woman looking for?A．A post office．B．The Art Gallery．C．The National Museum．2．When will the man go to see the doctor?A．On Monday．B．On Tuesday．C．On Wednesday．3．Where are the two speakers?A．In a library．B．In a bookstore．C．At a supermarket．4．What's the man probably doing?A．Studying．B．Taking a test．C．Listening to music．5．Why is the announcement made?A．To advertise a red car．B．To warn the visitors of the fire．C．To ask a driver to move the car．第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
北京市东城区2014高考英语阅读理解学生联合自选(2)
市东城区2014高考英语阅读理解学生联合自选〔2〕与答案阅读理解。
阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
阅读理解In a time of low academic achievement by children in the United States, many Americans are turning to Japan, a country of high academic achievement and economic success, for possible answers. However, the answers provided by Japanese preschools are not the ones Americans expected to find. In most Japanese preschools,s urprisingly little emphasis is put on academic instruction. In one investigation, 300 Japanese and 210 American preschool teachers, child development specialists, and parents were asked about various aspects of early childhood education. Only 2 percent of the Japanese respondents listed “to give children a good start academically〞 as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. In contrast, over half the American respondents chose this as one of their top three choices. To prepare children for successful careers in first grade and beyond, Japanese schools do not teach reading, writing, and mathematics, but rather skills such as persistence, concentration, and the ability to function as a member of a group. The majority of young Japanese children are taught to read at home by their parents.In the recent comparison of Japanese and American preschool education, 91 percent of Japanese respondents chose providing children with a group experience as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. 62 percent of the more individually oriented〔强调个性开展的〕Americans listed group experience as one of their top three choices. An emphasis on the importance of the group seen in Japanese early childhood education continues into elementary school education.Like in America, there is diversity in Japanese early childhood education. Some Japanese kindergartens have specific aims, such as early musical training or potential development. In large cities, some kindergartens are attached to universities that have elementary and secondary schools.Some Japanese parents believe that if their young children attend a university-based program, it will increase the children’s chances of eventually being admitted to top-rated schools and universities. Several more progressive programs have introduced free play as a way out for the heavy intellectualizing in some Japanese kindergartens.45. We learn from the first paragraph that many Americans believe ____.A. Japanese parents pay more attention to preschool education than American parentsB. Japan’s economic success is a result of its scientific achievementsC. Japanese preschool education emphasizes academic instructionD. Japan’s higher education is better than theirs46. Most American respondents believe that preschools should also attach importance to____.A. problem solvingB. group experienceC. parental guidanceD. individually oriented development47. In Japan’s preschools education, the focus is on ____.A. preparing children’s artistic interestsB. developing children’s artistic interestsC. tapping children’s potentialD. shaping children’s character48. Why do some Japanese parents send their children to university-based kindergartens?A. They can do better in their future studies.B. They can gain more group experience there.C. They can be individually oriented when they grows up.D. They can have better chances of getting a first-rate education【参考答案】45-48 CBDD【2014山东省济南外国语学校质量检测】BA heartless thief is believed to have crashed a fund-raiser and made off with a bag of cash meant to help a New York City firefighter pay for life-changing surgery for his 9-year-old son. But little Aidan Sullivan -- who was born with a facial defect and no right ear -- yesterday put up a brave front, with a message for the crook(thief): "I'm going to kick your butt!""I want to look normal," said Aidan, whose father, Tim, is a firefighter in the Bronx. The third-grader has hemi facial micro soma, in which one half of the face doesn't develop correctly.Last weekend, family friend Peter Drake, a Ridgefield, Conn., firefighter, hosted a fund-raiser, collecting between $8,000 and $9,000. But when the party at a Danbury, Conn., Irish cultural center was over, the money had disappeared."At the end of the night, all the money that was donated was put in a zippered bag," said Tim Sullivan. "A bartender gave the bag to Pete... He had it in his hands. He put it down to go do something, and when he came back, he saw that it was missing." Sullivan said his longtime friend -- who has had fund-raisers to pay for Aidan's 10 previous surgeries -- is "devastated.""Pete was so upset. He kept saying, 'I let Aidan down, I let Aidan down,〞 Colleen Sullivan, 40, recalled."We even went Dumpster diving, in case it was thrown out."The Sullivans plan to go ahead with the March 1 surgery led by specialists at NYU's LangoneMedicalCenter in Manhattan. The money would have offset the $10,000 to $15,000 that insurance doesn't cover. Yesterday, Aidan said he's not a fan of hospitals and doesn't like to be away from his sister, Kaylee, 4. But he's willing to do it. "I'm excited," he said. "Finally, an ear."61. Where do you probably read this text from?A. A magazine.B. A newspaper.C. A book.D. An advertisement.62. How did little Aidan Sullivan feel when he knew the money was missing.A. He felt excited.B. He felt surprised.C. He felt upset.D. He felt annoyed.63. What is the money used for according to this text?A. To help Aidan Sullivan to have another operation.B. To help pay for Aidan Sullivan’s life insurance.C. To return the money the Sullivans owed to the hospital.D. To help a firefighter who got hurt in the ear.64. What is true of little Aidan Sullivan?A. He hates going to hospital.B. He will go to New York for the surgery.C. He didn’t care too much about the lost money.D. He has received 10 surgeries before.65. What can we infer about Pete from the text?A. He was heartless.B. He was kind.C. He was caress.D. He was a firefighter.【参考答案】61、BDADB参考答案A is for always getting to work on time.B is for being extremely busy.C is for the conscientious〔勤勤恳恳的〕 way you do your job.You may be all these things at the office, and more. But when it comes to getting ahead, experts say, the ABCs of business should include a P, for politics, as in office politics.Dale Carnegie suggested as much more than 50 years ago: Hard work alone doesn’t ensure career advancement. You have to be able to sell yourself and your ideas, both publicly and behind the scenes. Yet, despite the obvious rewards of engaging in office politics —a better job, a raise, praise—many people are still unable or unwilling—to “play the game〞.“People assume that office politics involves some manipulative〔工于心计的〕behavior,〞 says Deborah Comer, an assistant professor of management at Hofstra University.“But politics derives from the word ‘polite’. It can mean lobbying 〔游说〕and forming associations. It can mean being kind and helpful, or even trying, to please your superior, and then expecting something in return.〞In fact, today, experts define office politics as proper behaviors used to pursue one’s own self-interest in the workplace. In many cases, this involves some forms of socializing within the office environment—not just in large companies, but in small workplaces as well.“The first thing people are usually judged on is their ability to perform well on a consistent basis,〞 says Neil P.Lewis,a management psychologist.“But if two or three candidates are up for a promotion, each of whom has reasonably similar ability, a manager is going to promote the person he or she likes best. It’ s simple human nature.〞Yet, psychologists say, many employees and employers have trouble with the concept of politics in the office. Some people, they say, have an idealistic vision of work and what it takes to succeed. Still others associate politics with flattery, fearfulthat, if they speak up for themselves, they may appear to be flattering their boss for favors.Experts suggest altering this negative picture by recognizing the need for some self-promotion.49. “Office politics〞〔Line 2,Para.4〕 is used in the passage to refer to____.A. the political views and beliefs of office workersB. the interpersonal relationships within a companyC. the various qualities required for a successful careerD. the code of behavior for company staff50. To get promoted, one must not only be competent but____.A. avoid being too outstandingB. get along well with his colleaguesC. honest and loyal to his companyD. give his boss a good impression51. The author considers office politics to be ____.A. unwelcome at the workplaceB. bad for interpersonal relationshipsC. an important factor for personal advancementD. indispensable to the development of company culture52. It is the author’ s view that____.A. self-promotion does not necessarily mean flatteryB. hard work contributes very little to one’ s promotionC. many employees fail to recognize the need of flatteryD. speaking up for oneself is part of human nature【参考答案】49-52 BDCA阅读理解The producers of instant coffee found their product strongly resisted in the market places despite their product’s obvious advantages. Furthermore，the advertising expense for instant coffee was far greater than that for regular coffee. Efforts were made to find the cause of the users’seemingly unreasonable resistance to the product. The reason given by most people was dislike for the taste. The producers doubt that there might be deeper reasons，however. This was supported by one of motivation research’s classic studies，one often cited in the trade. Mason Haire of the University of California constructed two shopping lists that were the same except for one item. There were six items common to both lists: hamburger，carrots，bread，baking powder，canned peaches，and potatoes，with the brands or amounts specified. The seventh item，in fifth place on both lists，read“lib.Maxwell House coffee〞on one list and“Nescafe instant coffee〞on the other. One list was given to each one in a group of fifty women，and the other list to those in another group of the same size. The women were asked to study their lists and then to describe，as far as they could，the kind of woman〔personality and character〕who would draw up that shopping list. Nearly half of those who had received the list including instant coffee described a housewife who was lazy and a poor planner. On the other hand，only one woman in the other group described the housewife，who had included regular coffeeon，her list was lazy; only six of that group suggested that she was a poor planner. Eight women felt that the instant-coffee user was probably not a good wife！No one in the other group drew such a conclusion about the housewife who intended to buy regular coffee.53. The result of the investigation showed that ________.A. women who used regular coffee were good plannersB. most of the women investigated were good at reasonsC. many women believed that wives who used instant coffee were lazyD. housewives who used instant coffee were lazy54. In the study，the women were supposed to give the opinions about________.A. which was better，instant coffee or regular coffeeB. women’s attitude towards shoppingC. the necessity of making such a shopping listD. the personality of a woman who would prepare such a list55. Judging by the result of the study many women were not interested in instant coffee because________.A. they didn’t trust advertisementsB. instant coffee was not suited to their tasteC. they wanted to show that they were intelligentD. they had a sense of shame about using instant coffee56. The“instant coffee〞probably means________.A. expensive coffeeB. coffee made up quickly for useC. cheap coffeeD.coffee made up slowly for use【参考答案】53-56 CDDB【2014山东省济南外国语学校质量检测】CResearchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of fifty. In fact, they say by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were when they were eighteen years old.The findings came from a survey of more than three hundred forty thousand adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in two thousand eight. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at StonyBrookUniversity in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in theirseventies and eighties.The findings appeared in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.66. What is the best title of the passage?A. The older a person is, the happier he grows.B. The more lighthearted a person is, the happier he is.C. The older a person is, the more clever he grows.D. The older a person is, the more stressed he feels.67. We can learn from the research that _________.A. only when people get older, will they feel happierB. older people usually have no worries in their lifeC. older people are more likely to be thankful in lifeD. stress levels among the youngest are the highest of all68. According to the researchers, what is probably the reason why people grow happier when they get older?A. When people get older, they can’t remember bad experiences.B. When people get older, they have no young children to care about.C. When people get older, they don’t care about their feelings.D. When people get older, they learn to adjust their feelings.69. What would the writer probably deal with in next paragraph?A. Advice to the young people on how to keep happy.B. Why women at all ages are more sad, stressed and worried.C. Advice to the old people on how to live longer.D. Why people will grow happier with their ages.70. What do you think the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences is?A. A Gallup organization.B. A university in New York.C. A popular science magazine.D. A research institution【参考答案】66、ACDBC。
北京市东城区2014高考英语阅读理解学生联合自选(8)
市东城区2014高考英语阅读理解学生联合自选〔8〕与答案阅读如下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
阅读理解A Hollywood movie was met with an awkward situation last Saturday in China. While fans are standing in long queues to watch the first show, others are advocating a boycott(抵制) on the American movie with Chinese story elements.After "Kung Fu Panda", a cartoon movie telling about a panda’s Kung Fu master journey, hit China’s silver screens in 2008, its sequel(续集), Kung Fu Panda 2, was released in China just ahead of Internationa l Children’s Day, adding more Chinese elements such as shadow play(皮影戏) and lion dancing.However, some Chinese artists and scholars argue that the movie has twisted(扭曲) Chinese culture and serves as a tool to "kidnap(绑架)" the mind of the Chinese people.“Children’s Day should be pure. Don’t turn it into a money-making day for Hollywood, and don’ t fool our next generation with American fast food,〞 according to an open letter to Chinese cinema managers written by Zhao Bandi, an artist hoping to boycott the “Americanized〞movie. His move is backed by Kong Qingdong, a professor of the Chinese language with BeijingUniversity, who said Chinese elements have become advertising products to advocate American culture. "It is a cultural invasion," said Kong.In the movie, the main character called “Po,〞 a panda, is talkative, humorous, lovely, and is widely believed to be a typical American figure.However, the panda has won millions of fans in China. On China’s most popular website, comments on the movie reached nearly 270 million entries.“I won’t call it a cultural invasion,〞 said Li Jiayi, a Beijing university student. “I see nothing bad for others to use our cultural elements to make a movie. I’ m a huge fan of Po. In spite of being a cartoon, it is stil l loved by many adults like me,〞 said the 25-year-old after watching the first show at midnight.Cao Hui, general manager of Shenzhen Global Digital Creations company, said: “instead of a‘boycott’, movie producers should learn from the movie to make better use of Chinese story elements. Technically, Kung Fu Panda is not more advanced than Chinese movies, but as for story telling skills, Chinese movies have a long way to go〞.55. Some artists and scholars are against "Kung Fu Panda" because they think_____.A. it has added too many Chinese elementsB. it has ruined Chinese image deliberatelyC. it is an exact copy of Chinese cultureD. it is advertising American culture56. What does the underlined word “backed〞 in the fourth paragraph mean?A. supportedB. criticizedC. releasedD. resisted57. We can learn from the last two paragraphs that _____.A. American movies have a better skill in telling stories than Chinese ones.B. American movies are more advanced technically than Chinese ones.C. American movies are fond of using Chinese elements.D. American movies are better at using foreign elements to attract eyes.58. This passage can be classified as _________.A. an advertisementB. a feature storyC. a news reportD. a film review【参考答案】55--D 56--58 AACAMillions of Americans return from long-distance trips by air, but their luggage doesn’t always come home with them. Airline identification tags〔标签〕 can come loose, and the bags go who-knows-where. And passengers leave all kinds of things on planes.The airlines collect the items and, for 90 days, attempt to find their owners. They don’t keep them, since they’re not in the warehouse business. And by law, they cannot sell the bags, because the airlines might be tempted to deliberately misplace luggage. So once insurance companies have paid for lost bags and their contents, and they no longer belong to passengers, a unique store in the little town of Scottsboro, Alabama, buys them. The “UnclaimedBaggageCenter,〞 is so popular that the building, which is set up like a department store, is the number-one tourist attraction in all of Alabama. More than one million visitors stop in each year and take one of the store’s shopping carts on a hunt for treasures.Each day, clerks bring out 7,000 new items, and veteran〔老练的〕shoppers rush to paw over them. You can find everything from precious jewels to hockey sticks, best-selling novels, leather jackets, tape recorders, surfboards, even half -used tubes of toothpaste.The store’s own laundry washe s or cleans all the clothes found in luggage, then sells them. The UnclaimedBaggageCenter has found guns, illegal drugs and even a live rattlesnake.The store has a little museum where some of its most unusual acquisitions〔获得物〕have been preserved. They include highland bagpipes, a burial mask from an Egyptian pharaoh's tomb, and a medieval suit of armor.Statistics indicate that less than one-half of one percent of luggage checked on U.S. carriers is permanently lost and available to the store.26. Paragraph1 shows that many passengers lose their luggage because______.A. they are forgetfulB. they are in a hurryC. there is no lost and found office in many airportsD. the owners of some luggage can’t be identified【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
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北京市东城区2013-2014学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二）英语试卷2014.5本试卷共10页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷答题卡一并交回。
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ________, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not 答案是D。
21.I have watched a number of movie recently,______ none of them have impressed me.A. butB. orC. soD. for22.The beat way________ how to drive a car is to practice with a driving instructor.A. learnedB. learningC. to learnD. to be learn23.---Do you have any plan for this Sunday？---Yes, I________ shopping with my friends.A. goB.am goingC. wentD. have gone24.It is believed_______ children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning.A. whyB. howC. whenD. that25._______a new house is impossible for the young couple because they haven’t saved enoughmoney.A. BuyB. BuyingC. BoughtD. Having bought26.The cinema______ ten years ago we first moved to this town.A. builtB. has builtC. was builtD. would be built27.My sister has a habit of keeping a diary and write down______ happen every day.A. howB. whenC. whichD. what28.Every book______ from the library should be returned on time.A. borrowB. to borrowC. borrowingD. borrowed.29.---Hi, Jack, You look a bit fat now.---Yes, I______ five pounds recently.A. Am puttingB. will put onC. have put onD. had put on30.You’d better not ride the bicycle on snowy days; you______ fall.A. mustB. mightC. have toD. ought to’k will turn sour soon on hot days_____ it is stored in the refrigerator.A. sinceB. untilC. becauseD. unless32.There was an excited expression______ his face when he heard the good news.A. ofB. onC. atD. over33.Drivers must stop when the traffic lights______ red.A. turnB. will turnC. turnedD. were turning34.Teaching is a difficult job_____ requires great skill and patience.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. why35.I f you had told him the truth, he_____ so angry now.A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. wouldn’t be D .wouldn’t have been第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was thirteen, one day my mom told my family that she had to tell us something. So my dad, my brother and I all sat down on the sofa to begin in the discussion. You could feel the 36 atmosphere of the room. It was 37 that something was wrong. Then my mom told us that she had been diagnosed（诊断）with a very serious disease. That was when we all had a moment of 38 andcried.After that my mom started the 39 and had to travel to the hospital every day. After a week, she began to lose her 40 and so shaved it all off. My mom would always wear bright-colored scarfs and after a while 41 to buy a wig (假发). Along with losing her hair she lost all her nails.42, I had never seen a desperate look in my mom’s eyes. I remember one day I went with my mom to the hospital. When we were 43 for her to receive the treatment, We kept telling jokes. We both burst out 44 from time to time. Everyone in the waiting room was so 45, while we were in the middle of the room, chatting 46 . Neither of us eared 47 people thought of us.After about a year of treatment, and all the 48 . one day my mom said she wanted to tell us something important. As my mom was about to speak, a smile 49 on her face. At that moment I knew that it was going to be something very 50. She told us that she had recovered! At that moment I 51 down in tears. They were tears of joy. At that moment for the first time in a very long time I had a feeling that everything was going to be 52 .Now two years has passed and my mom is 53 of the disease. I am so happy that I have my mom with the very step of the way. My mom 54 me to value every moment in my life and to remain 55 through thick or thin. She has taught me so much and continues to teach me more.36.A. tense B. calm C. friendly D. cold37.A. necessary B. common C. obvious D. strange38.A. regret B. anger C. sorrow D. hesitation39.A. appointment B. treatment C. operation D. observation40.A. hair B. weight C. energy D. hope41.A. liked B. offered C. decided D. afforded42.A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Finally43.A. arranging B. waiting C. wishing D. preparing44.A. crying B. quarreling C. talking D. laughing45.A. down B. over C. out D. off46.A. nervously B. curiously C. happily D. gently47.A. why B. when C. where D. what48.A. pain B. failure C. advice D. love49.A. turned B. formed C. changed D. burst50.A. attractive B. active C. exciting D. amusing51.A. came B. looked C. bent D. broke52.A. fair B. clear C. ready D. line53.A. free B. afraid C. aware D. sure54.A. asked B. taught C. persuaded D. admitted55.A. determined B. modest C. independent D. positive第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。