2018届北京市东城区高三二模英语试卷(word版)
北京市东城区2017—2018学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二）
2018.5
英语
本试卷共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear fr om her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.
A．What’s more B．That’s to say
C．In other words D．Believe it or not
答案是D。
1.—It’s lucky of you to get your new job!
—A friend told me about it, so I _________ and got it.
A. apply
B. have applied
C.applied
D. was applying
2. I can clearly remember the first time I met Ms. Lee, _________it’s over 10 years ago.
A. unless
B. since
C. after
D. although
3. They will fly to London, ______ they plan to stay for two or three weeks.
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. where
4. Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, _________ them able to detect sounds far above a human’s hearing limit.
A. making
B. made
C. having made
D. to be made
5. —When do you want to visit Mr. Smith with me?
—Whenever you _________ time.
A. have
B. will have
C. have had
D. had
6. Considered poisonous for many years in Europe, tomatoes _________for decoration only.
A. grow
B. are grown
C. grew
D. were grown
7. The snowstorm has lasted for several days _________ it is freezing cold now.
A. for
B. and
C. but
D. or
8. In A Brief History of Time, Stephen Hawking wrote _________non-technical terms about the origin and development of the universe.
A. from
B. by
C. in
D. with
9. It is almost impossible for planes _________ in such a heavy fog.
A. take off
B. to take off
C. to have taken off
D. having taken off
10. According to the Public Library’s regulations, each reader _________borrow at most five books at a time.
A. should
B. must
C. may
D. would
11. The book covers the knowledge I wish I ______ five years ago.
A. knew
B. had known
C. would know
D. would have known
12. The new theme park, ______ last year, has received 27 million visitorsso far.
A. open
B. opened
C. being opened
D. to open
13. It is generally believed _________ modern technology and mass media are helping to break traditional cultural boundaries.
A. that
B. if
C. why
D. how
14. Jim started to play the guitar at the age of 12 when his uncle gave _________ to him as a present.
A. this
B. one
C. it
D. that
15. The ability to make and use tools is one of the most basic characteristics of _________ it means to be human.
A. whether
B. how
C. what
D. when
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Kate Meyer and Adam Jankowski had just returned to the U.S. after honeymooning in Africa and were waiting out a 10-hour connecting time at Washington-Dulles before they changed the plane to their home in South Carolina.
It had been a dream 16 . Along with their memories, they also brought back a beautiful, one-of-a-kind 17 of three African wild dogs created by a local artist they had met at Victoria Falls. For safekeeping, they rolled the artwork in a tube and hand-carried it on their 18.
Upon arriving at Dulles 19a 28-hour journey, Kate and Adam freshened up and began looking for ways to 20 themselves during their long connecting time. One of the airport customer service representatives 21 that they should go into Washington, D. C., and visit the National Air and Space Museum, an idea to which they readily 22 .
After spending a few hours at the 23 , they got on a city bus and returned to the airport before boarding time. It was then Kate noticed that Adam wasn’t 24 the tube with the painting. Before they got off, she asked Adam where the painting was, and at that moment, she watched his heart 25 . The last time Adam had seen it was when he leaned it against the charging station in the terminal when they first arrived.
Trying not to 26 , Kate checked with the airport Lost and Found, and Adam ran back to 27 he’d last had the painting, but it was 28 . Running short on optionsand 29, they grew more upset. Finally they went to the airport customer service counter, where they met
Bella Beyene-Seboka. What happened next 30 Kate and Adam so much. Positive and 31 , Bella said she wasn’t willing to give up and would do everything she could to find the painting.
Bella knew that many times misplaced items get turned in at gate podiums（登机口检票台）. The three of them 32 the gate podiums. The first podium turned up empty, but at the second one, they found the tube with the painting, safe and sound.
They were all so 33 . The couple were in tears, hugging Bella and thanking her. Bella said she 34 loved knowing she’d helped people, and that was why she didn’t give up.
The painting now hangs in Kate and Adam’s home as a daily reminder of not only an unbelievable trip, but of the unbelievable 35 shown to them that day by Bella.
16. A. plan B. trip C. gift D. job
17. A. painting B. article C. photo D. card
18.A. luggage B. flight C. seat D. holiday
19.A. during B. by C. for D. after
20. A. entertain B.adapt C. prepare D. control
21. A. recommended B. commanded C. announced D. arranged
22. A. attended B. replied C. agreed D. turned
23. A. center B. museum C. station D. airport
24. A. using B. seeing C. pulling D. carrying
25. A. beat B. swell C. hurt D. drop
26. A. panic B. waste C. fail D. suffer
27. A. when B. where C. how D. what
28. A. tireless B. endless C. fruitless D. aimless
29. A. money B. time C. energy D. effort
30. A. pushed B. concerned C. rewarded D. touched
31. A. talented B. honest C. independent D. determined
32. A. observed B. checked C. discovered D. circled
33. A. interested B. hopeful C. delighted D. proud
34. A. just B. nearly C. even D. almost
35. A. courage B. imagination C. kindness D. modesty
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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36. Urban Forest Pro in Portland _________________.
A. provides free training on tree protection
B.takes care of trees in public areas
C. offers tree servicesto customers
D. focuses on tree sales
37. What will anarborist do in the process of tree pruning?
A. Select the healthiest trees.
B. Move the tree to a new place.
C. Cut off unnecessary branches.
D. Clear leaves away from the roof.
38. Customerswho are short of moneymay receive the service of __________.
A. Tree Pruning
B. Tree Removal
C. Tree Planting
D. Tree Assessment
B
Five days a week, 28-year-old Ebony Smith arrives at Changing Gears Bike Shop at 10:50 a.m., ten minutes before opening. Walking into the shop, she turns on the lights, opens the register, and reviews the repair orders. For the next several hours she will repair bikes with professional skill and care, and guide customers through bike choices like anexperienced rider, learning about their needs and preferences, and helping them to findthe perfect fit.
Although Smith had almost no experience riding a bike and didn’t even enjoy riding one when she first came to Changing Gears, she has stayed in the position for nearly a decade now, and her customersare thankful to her heartfelt assistance. What’s more, many of the shop visitors are youthfrom families living in low-income housing named Alameda Point. Smith lived in this neighborhood throughout her childhood, and to these youngsters and families she is a positive role model—someone determined to succeed in spite of educational and financial struggles.
When she first began at Changing Gears at 19 years old, Smith was living with her parents, who struggled to make a living. She had failed to earn a high school diploma when she didn’t pass California’s high school exit exam. However, when a three-month job training position opened at the bike shop in 2008, Smith took a chance to, as she says, “turn her life around.” She signed up and was quickly hired.
Smith is just one of the thousands of Changing Gears’ employees around the world, and her continued success at Changing Gears embodies the shop’s duty to “operate a bicycle-based social enterprise that meets the needs of the underprivileged of our local area.”
In addition, the shop has a strong environmental focus, which includes bicycle reuse and recycling. Throughout the years Changing Gears has also engaged youth and families in bicycle field trips and provided freebicycle parkingand repair service at local farmers’markets in order toencourage bike riding as a practical and green form of transportation.
Through its blending（协调）of effective small business practices with a social and environmental mission, Changing Gears stays inspired to use bicycles as a vehicle for social change.
上海市静安区2018届高三英语二模试卷及答案
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2020北京东城高三英语一模(含答案)
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2018届长宁高三英语二模试卷
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5. 苏梅岛 A. 属于热带雨林气候 B. 11月至次年4月是当地的旅游旺季 C. 盛产柑橘、葡萄等水果 D. 手绘地图的比例尺约为1:30000 6. 图中 A. 西侧为沙质海岸，东侧为礁石海岸 B. 东侧受地形影响，公路离海较远 C. 酒店区的优势区位因素是旅游资源 D. 影响码头选址的主要因素是市场 光伏发电是将光能直接转变为电能的一种技术，其关键原料是太阳能电池，图4为光伏设备生产流程图。回答第7、8题。 7. 目前，下列省区中最适宜布局太阳能光伏设备生产基地的是 A. 江苏 B. 青海 C. 新疆 D. 贵州 8. 一个国家的光伏发电 A. 成本比矿物能源发电成本低 B. 可有效减少本国大气碳排放 C. 所占比例取决于其太阳能资源的丰富程度 D. 可根据本解决区域能源短缺及环境污染问题 图5为某国等降水量线和自然带分布图。读图，回答第9、10题。
北京市东城区2018届高三统测(二模)英语试题
北京市东城区2018届高三统测(二模)英语试题 2018.5 英语 本试卷共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 1.—It’s lucky of you to get your new job! —A friend told me about it, so I _________ and got it. A. apply B. have applied C.applied D. was applying 2. I can clearly remember the first time I met Ms. Lee, _________it’s over 10 years ago. A. unless B. since C. after D. although 3. They will fly to London, ______ they plan to stay for two or three weeks. A. which B. that C. when D. where 4. Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, _________ them able to detect sounds far above a human’s hearing limit. A. making B. made C. having made D. to be made 5. —When do you want to visit Mr. Smith with me? —Whenever you _________ time. A. have B. will have C. have had D. had 6. Considered poisonous for many years in Europe, tomatoes _________for decoration only. A. grow B. are grown C. grew D. were grown 7. The snowstorm has lasted for several days _________ it is freezing cold now. A. for B. and C. but D. or 8. In A Brief History of Time, Stephen Hawking wrote _________non-technical terms about the origin and development of the universe. A. from B. by C. in D. with 9. It is almost impossible for planes _________ in such a heavy fog. A. take off B. to take off C. to have taken off D. having taken off 10. According to the Public Library’s regulations, each reader _________borrow at most five books at a time. A. should B. must C. may D. would 11. The book covers the knowledge I wish I ______ five years ago. A. knew B. had known C. would know D. would have known 12. The new theme park, ______ last year, has received 27 million visitors so far. A. open B. opened C. being opened D. to open 13. It is generally believed _________ modern technology and mass media are helping to break traditional cultural boundaries. A. that B. if C. why D. how 14. Jim started to play the guitar at the age of 12 when his uncle gave _________ to him as a present. A. this B. one C. it D. that 15. The ability to make and use tools is one of the most basic characteristics of _________ it means to be human. A. whether B. how C. what D. when 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Kate Meyer and Adam Jankowski had just returned to the U.S. after honeymooning in Africa and were waiting out a 10-hour connecting time at Washington-Dulles before they changed the plane to their home in South Carolina. It had been a dream 16 . Along with their memories, they also brought back a