新课标人教版高一英语必修三 Unit3 学案(教师版)
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seek happiness/comfort/wealth/success 追求幸福﹑安逸﹑财富、成功 1). I think it’ s time we __ sought _ (seek) legal advice. 2). They are seeking _ to change _ (change) the rules. 7. amount n.数(量);总额 vi.(to)合计;接近 a (large/small) amount of + n.[u] + v. (单数) (large/small) amounts of + n. [u] + v. (复数) in (large/small) amounts [作状语]大(少)量地 amount to... 共 达……,合计…… 1). During the earthquake, a large amount of damage __ was done (do) in a very short time. 2). Large amounts of money were spent (spend) rebuilding the temple. 3). The total cost of repairs amounted to (共计) US$100. 8. bow [bau] vi.&vt. 鞠躬;弯腰 [bəu] n.[c] 弓,蝴蝶结;鞠躬 1). We all bowed to the Queen. 我们都向女王鞠躬致敬。 2). His back was bowed with age. 他因年老而驼背。 四、重点词组 1. bring up 培养;抚养;养育或教育某人;提出;呕吐某物 1). She brought up five children. 她养育了五个孩子。 2). Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. 2. go ahead 执行,进行,前进,(于祈使句)可以,往下说,用吧,开 始吧 ahead of time / in advance 提前 1). After a pause, he went ahead/on with his speech. 2). The new bridge was completed ahead of time. 3). Go straight ahead (径直向前走) for 200 meters and then turn left. 4). —— Could I use your bike? —— Go ahead. 3. by accident = by chance 偶然;无意中
词 permission n. 允许,许 形 3. permit v. 允许 n.许可证,执照 可,准许 变 化 4. patience n. 忍耐,耐心 patient adj. 有耐心的 5. rude adj.粗鲁的,不 礼貌的
2. survive vi.幸存,继 survival n.幸存,幸存 续存在 vt.幸免于; 者,残存物 挺过来
重 点
1. bet n.&v. 赌;打赌;赌钱 2. fault n. 缺点;错误,过错;故障 vt.挑剔,指责 3. spot vt. 发现;认出 n. 污点;斑点;地点 4. passage n. 通道;(书、讲话、音乐等的)一段,一节;通过, 消逝;旅费
单 词
5. account n. 说明;理由;计算,账目 vi.&vt.认为;说明;解释 总;计有 6. seek vt.&vi. (sought, sought) 寻找;探索;寻求 7. amount n.数(量);总额 vi.(to)合计;接近 8. bow [bau] vi.&vt. 鞠躬;弯腰 [bəu] n.[c] 弓,蝴蝶结;鞠躬 1. bring up 培养;抚养;养育或教育某人;提出;呕吐某物 2. go ahead 执行,进行,前进,(于祈使句)可以,往下说,用 吧,开始吧 3. by accident 偶然;无意中 4. to be honest 老实说;说实话 5. on the contrary 与此相反;正相反[只作状语] 6. take a chance 冒险,碰运气 7. as for 至于,关于 8. accuse…of… 1. Towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 2. The next morning I’ d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 3. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.
scream指因痛苦、恐惧、激动或生气而喊叫、尖叫,声音大而尖利, 常与to连用 shout指因愤怒或为引起注意而发出的声音,大喊,大叫,大声说话, 常常与at连用 1). There was a huge bang and people started __ screaming _____. 2). Two women were __ shouting at each other outside the supermarket. 二、词性变化 1). The principal’ s ________ (present) at the party didn’ t seem to be very welcome. 2). Finally he lost his ________ (patient) and started to yell at his mother. 3). It would be _______ (believe) that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends. 4). My husband loves ________ (adventure) life while I enjoy a more peaceful life. 5). He was punished for his _______ (rude) to his teacher. 6). They entered the area without. ________ (permit). 7) You cannot enter a military base without a _______ (permit). 8). The prisoners _________ (permit) two hours’ exercise a day. 9). This grand park is a rare _________ (survive) from the eighteenth century. 1). presence 2). patience 3). unbelievable 4). adventurous 5). rudeness 6). permission 7). permit 8). are/were permitted 9). survivor 三、重点词汇 1. bet n. 赌;打赌 v. 打赌;赌钱 1). He often bets a 1ot of money on horses. 他经常在赛马上豪赌。 2). I bet that it will rain tomorrow. 我敢肯定说明天一定会下雨。 2. fault n. 缺点;错误;故障 vt.挑剔 faulty adj.有缺点的; faultless adj.
impatient adj. 不 耐烦的 rudeness n.粗 鲁,不礼貌
Fra Baidu bibliotek
rudely adv. 粗鲁地;粗略 地
6. present adj. 出席的 presence n.出席,到场 词 汇 部 分 7. adventure n. 奇遇;adventurous adj.冒险的,惊 冒险 险的 adventurer n.冒 险者
重 点 词 组
重点 句子
重点语法 情态动词的两类重要用法:1.表示推测 2.征询意见
一、词语辨析 1. scene / sight / view / scenery scene 指某一处的自然风光 scenery(总称)自然景物,天然风光,是由多个scenes构成的自然风景。 sight 景象,风景,名胜,侧重值得看的事物或很难看的东西和很可笑的事物;视 力/眼界 view 景色,风景,侧重从人所处的角度(从远处或高处)以眼所看到的 景色。 1). Guilin is famous for its beautiful __ scenery. 2). The _ scene __ is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east. 3). You can get a wonderful view at the top of the tower. 4). The flowers are a lovely _ sight __ in spring. 5). He began to lose his _ sight _six years ago. 2. permit / allow / let let允许,让,不用被动语态。后接不带to的不定式作宾补。 permit和allow意思相近,都表示“允许,准许”。permit稍正式一些,多指 上级对下级或长辈对晚辈的准许,语气较强;allow多指听任或不管 教某人做某事。 allow/permit sb. to do sth. be allowed/permitted to do sth. allow/permit doing sth. 1). Students are not _ allowed/permitted ________ to enter the Net Bar. 2). My mother wouldn’ t let me __ go _ (go) to the film. 3). We don’ t allow _ smoking _ (smoke) in our office. 3. scream / shout
不可挑剔的 find fault (with sb/sth) 找(某人/事物的)错/茬儿; It’ s one’ s fault 是 某人的过错 1). It was his fault (他的过错) that we were late. 2).她总是找我的茬儿。She’ s always finding fault with me. 3. spot vt. 发现;认出 n. 污点;斑点;地点 spotless adj. 没有斑点的, 干净的 spot sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 on the spot = on the scene到 (在)现场;当场 1). The police __ spotted ____ him driving a stolen car. 2). The police were on the spot within a few minutes of my telephone call. 4. passage n. 通道;(书、讲话、音乐等的)一段,一节;经过,通 过,消逝;旅费 1). They were denied passage through the occupied territory. 他们被禁止穿 越占领区。 2). He worked his passage to Australia. 他在去澳大利亚旅行的船上做工偿 付船费。 5. account n. 说明;理由;计算,账目 vi.&vt. 认为;说明;解释总;计 有 account for导致;做出解释;总计有 on account of = because of 因 为 open an account在银行开个户头 take sth. into account/consideration考虑 到某事 Bad weather accounted for the long delay. 长期的延缓是因为坏天气。 1). He doesn’ t drink alcohol on account of his health. 2). She couldn’ t account for her foolish mistake. 6. seek vt.&vi. (sought, sought) 寻找;探索;寻求 seek (for/after) sth./sb. 寻找某人/某物 seek to do sth. 试图做某事
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
单元要点 词语 1. scene / sight / view / scenery 辨析 shout 1. believe 信;认为 2. permit / allow / let 3. scream /
vt.&vi.相 belief n. 相信,信念,信 believable adj.可 仰 相信的 unbelievable adj. 难以置信的 survivor n.未死 的人;残存者