综合英语一南京师范大学考前强化复习资料

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英语专业基础英语综合教程1-基英复习资料整理1

英语专业基础英语综合教程1-基英复习资料整理1

Unit 1Ⅰ. Translation1.他为这次面试中可能被问到的问题做好了准备。

(confront)He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview.2.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们,使我们几乎要哭出声来。

(touch)His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步,有说有笑。

(hand in hand)The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing.4.听到这令人激动的消息之后,他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。

(well up)When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.5.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在三年内买一幢新房子。

(look into)Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years.6.上海人容易听懂苏州话,因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。

(in common)People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common.7.女儿再三请求到国外去深造,他最终让步了。

(give in to)He finally gave in to his daughter's repeated requests to further her education abroad.8.我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。

江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三英语语法专题复习讲义1

江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三英语语法专题复习讲义1

高三英语语法专题复习讲义(1)1. (2011全国卷I) 26. I can _____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’snot clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to2.(2011全国卷I) 34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for hiseyesight Was beginning to .A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage3.(2011全国卷II)9. If you don't like the drink you______ just leave it and trya different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered4.(2011全国卷II)10. Mary, I _____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised5.(2011湖北卷)(2011湖北卷)26. Knowledge and learning are important if we wantto be successful, but they may also _______our thinking.A. directB. limitC. changeD. improve6.(2011湖北卷)27. The minister said, “We a re ready for discussions with any legalparties, but we’ll never ________ with criminals.”A. negotiateB. quarrelC. argueD. consult7.(2011湖北卷)28. Clinical evidence began to _______, suggesting that the newdrugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operateB. strengthenC. approveD. accumulate8.(2011湖北卷)29. The government has taken measures to ______ the high pricesof daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take downB. bring downC. hand downD. tear down9.(2011山东卷) 25. They are broadening the bridge to ______ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out10.(2011江西卷)35. You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t _____ asyou expect.A. run outB. break outC. work outD. put out11.(2011江苏卷)28. —Are you still mad at her?—Not really, but I can’t ______that her remarks hurt me.A. denyB. refuseC. rejectD. decline12.(2011江苏卷)30. —You look upset. What’s the matter?—I had my proposal _____again.A. turned overB. turned onC. turned offD. turned down13.(2011安徽卷)21. As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowlydiscovered.A. beginsB. happensC. endsD. develops14.(2011安徽卷)34. If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shopassistant to reduce the price.A. come acrossB. care aboutC. look forD. focus uponPart 2 Grammar: 虚拟语气(1)Revision1. If my lawyer _______ here last Saturday, he _______ me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented2. If I had worn my overcoat, I _______cold.A. won’t have caught B .couldn’t have caught C. won’tcatch D. wouldn’t catch3.—If he ______ , he ______ that food. —Luckily he was sent to the hospitalimmediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken4. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _______, she would have met mybrother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had comeI Analysis1. 英文句子中谓语动词的语气有三种:A)_____ _:用于直截了当地陈述事实、描述状态:He has published quite a number of essays this year .B) _______________:用于提出请求、命令、建议或是劝告等:Wait outside until you areasked .C) 虚拟语气:用于表示__________________________。

进阶综合英语1复习题

进阶综合英语1复习题

进阶综合英语1复习题在进行《进阶综合英语1》的复习时,我们可以从以下几个方面着手:词汇复习- 重点词汇:确保掌握本课程中出现的所有重点词汇,包括它们的用法和搭配。

- 词义辨析:复习同义词和近义词,了解它们在不同语境中的使用差异。

语法复习- 时态和语态:复习各种时态的构成和使用场景,包括一般现在时、过去时、完成时等。

- 非谓语动词:掌握动名词、不定式和分词的用法,以及它们在句子中的功能。

阅读理解- 快速阅读:练习快速浏览文章,抓住主旨大意。

- 细节理解:通过练习,提高对文章中具体信息的捕捉能力。

听力理解- 对话理解:通过听力练习,理解日常对话中的语境和隐含意义。

- 讲座理解:练习听讲座或演讲,把握主要观点和细节。

口语表达- 描述性口语:练习描述人、事、物,使用恰当的形容词和副词。

- 议论性口语:练习表达观点,使用逻辑连接词组织语言。

写作技巧- 叙述文写作:练习叙述事件或经历,注意时态和语态的一致性。

- 议论文写作:练习论证观点,使用恰当的论据和逻辑结构。

文化背景知识- 了解英语国家的文化背景,这有助于更好地理解语言中的隐喻和习语。

模拟练习- 完成模拟试题,包括选择题、填空题、翻译题和写作题,以检验复习效果。

复习策略- 制定复习计划,合理安排时间,确保每个部分都得到充分的复习。

- 与同学组成学习小组,相互讨论和解答问题,提高学习效率。

总结通过上述复习方法,可以全面提高英语的综合应用能力。

记住,复习是一个持续的过程,需要耐心和毅力。

希望每位同学都能在《进阶综合英语1》的复习中取得满意的成果。

综英大一上复习资料

综英大一上复习资料

综英大一上复习资料综英大一上复习资料综合英语是大学英语课程的一门重要课程,旨在培养学生的英语综合运用能力。

大一上学期的综合英语课程内容丰富多样,包括听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面的训练。

为了帮助大家复习这门课程,本文将从不同的角度出发,提供一些复习资料和方法。

一、听力训练听力是综合英语课程中的一项重要内容,也是学习英语的基础。

在大一上学期的综合英语课程中,我们学习了不少听力材料,包括对话、短文和演讲等。

为了提高听力能力,我们可以通过以下几种方式进行训练:1. 多听英语材料:可以选择一些适合自己水平的英语材料,如英语新闻、英语电影或者英语歌曲等,每天花一定的时间进行听力训练。

2. 制作听力练习题:可以根据自己所学的听力材料,制作一些听力练习题,包括听力填空、听力选择和听力判断等,通过做题来提高听力理解能力。

3. 参加听力训练班:可以报名参加一些专业的英语培训机构或者学校开设的听力训练班,通过专业的指导和训练,提高自己的听力水平。

二、口语训练口语是综合英语课程的另一个重要方面,也是我们学习英语的目标之一。

在大一上学期的综合英语课程中,我们进行了一些口语练习,如对话、口头报告和小组讨论等。

为了提高口语表达能力,我们可以尝试以下几种方法:1. 多与外国人交流:可以参加一些英语角、国际交流活动或者与外国人进行线上交流,通过与母语为英语的人交流,提高自己的口语表达能力。

2. 模仿口语材料:可以选择一些适合自己水平的口语材料,如英语电影、英语电视剧或者英语广播等,模仿其中的口语表达方式,提高自己的口语能力。

3. 参加口语训练班:可以报名参加一些专业的英语口语培训班,通过专业的指导和训练,提高自己的口语水平。

三、阅读训练阅读是综合英语课程中的另一个重要内容,也是提高英语综合能力的关键之一。

在大一上学期的综合英语课程中,我们学习了不少阅读材料,包括短文、文章和新闻等。

为了提高阅读理解能力,我们可以尝试以下几种方法:1. 多读英语材料:可以选择一些适合自己水平的英语材料,如英语小说、英语报纸或者英语杂志等,每天花一定的时间进行阅读训练。

大学英语综合教程复习资料

大学英语综合教程复习资料

UNIT 1the correct coins, then select (挑选) thefrom the Polish.保健食品) on sale to see if it数据处理) center in this city.标签包裹) before you mail it.any action.herself in the house.11. The WTO (= World Trade Organization世界贸易组织12. When the from behind the clouds I made out a figureUNIT 2失眠) for several days, Ann went to see her doctorthose who have given so generously for the poor and needy."(4) The insurance policy does not cover damage to the goods caused by normalto be useful in solving the problems now emerging in our economy.(6) You are free to say what you individual youwelcome change mayhis colleagues.(9)the pupils.(11) Donations from alumni (校友) are an important source of the university'sUNIT 3people of their generation.their beauty.year in high school, Clinton was elected into a 4) William Byrd composed many pieces of music, but his Latin church music isthat respectable, well-paid job for this unpromising one? What灭绝转弯抹角).that just get us into trouble.UNIT 4he was also proud of what she did.salary is much smaller.惊慌失措).power.能干的) lawyer8) The but it needs before it can bepublished.manager's office.11) He promised to repay me in three days. But the into months and I never got a cent back from him.them scientifically.UNIT 5划痕) on the door of the car.3. Mom was singing a lullaby to my baby sister while rocking the cradle with athe results.5. He sat leaning against the back of the seat with hisstraight in front of him.9. Stan tends to be driven by he rarely considers the consequences of his actions., she remains a little girl of six although she's actuallya grown woman now.12. He had tried to put the unpleasant scene out of his mind, but it kept onUNIT 61. Students from countries such as China, which has a持续的3. A garden takes little space but adds much beauty to the4. It is more than a companies can't evensummer time.read the statement by the White House in a drysoon.did not actually say that she was going abroad, but she certainly谨慎的) guy. I don't。

综合英语考研《综合英语》考研一复习资料汇总

综合英语考研《综合英语》考研一复习资料汇总

综合英语考研《综合英语》考研(一)复习资料汇总Unit 1一、词汇短语Text I1catastrophic [kAtE5strCfik] adj. relating to, or involving great damage or suffering灾难的,与灾难有关的:a catastrophic news一个灾难性消息2misfortune [mis5fC:tFun] n. very bad luck, or something that happens to you as a result of bad luck不幸,厄运:Man often accuses nature for his own misfortune.人常因自身的不幸责怪老天。

3desperately [5despErEtli] adv. extremely or dangerously绝望地,拼命地,极严重地:He was desperately weak, and not too articulate.他非常虚弱,吐字也不清楚。

4menace [5menEs] n. a)a danger or threat危险,威胁:A man who drives fast is a menace to other people.开快车的人对其他人是个威胁。

b)v. to threaten 威胁:These measures menace our liberty.这些措施威胁着我们的自由。

5lull [lQl] n. a)a relatively calm interval暂时的平息:This is just the lull before the storm.这只是暴风雨前的暂时平静。

b)vt. to make someone feel calm or safe使安静;缓和,哄骗:lull a person’s fears消除某人的恐惧6deceptive [di5septiv] adj. seems to be one thing but is in fact very different; misleading骗人的,造成假象的,靠不住的:Appearances are very often deceptive.外表往往是靠不住的。

江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三英语 语法专题复习讲义14

江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三英语 语法专题复习讲义14

高三英语语法专题复习讲义(14)Part 1高考高频短语(14)He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people. (05安徽)A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking forIf anyone happens to drop in while I am out, _____ him or her leave a message. (05福建) A.have B.get C.ask D.tellThey started off late and got to the airport with minutes to______ . (05湖北)A.spare B.catch C.leave D.makeIn our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. (05江苏)A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. hopedModern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures. (05山东)A. standB. holdC. carryD. supportThe company is starting a new advertising campaign to _____ new customers to its stores. (05上海)A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transferI was just talking to Margot when Jackson _____. (05湖南)A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut upKathy______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native buys and girls. (05安徽)A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned upIt's the present situation in poor areas that _____ much higher spending on education and training. (05北京)A. answers forB. provides forC. calls forD. plans forThe dictionary is being printed and it will soon ______. (05福建)A.turn out B.come out C.start out D.go outJohn is leaving for London tomorrow and I will ______ him ______ at the airport. (05广东) A. send ... away B. leave ... off C. see ... off D. show ... aroundTo understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it _____ into parts. (05湖北) A.down B.up C.off D.outThis picture was taken a long time ago . I wonder if you can______ my father. (05湖北)A.find out B.pick out C.look out D.speak outEverybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and ______ jokes. (05江苏)A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing upPlease tell me how the accident ______. I am still in the dark. (05江西)A.came by B.came upon C.came to D.came aboutPart 2 Grammar: 特殊句式I Analysis反意疑问句1、一般原则:前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定。

《大学英语1》综合复习资料

《大学英语1》综合复习资料

《⼤学英语1》综合复习资料《⼤学英语1》课程综合复习资料I. Use of English1. — Write to me when you get home.— OK, I _______.A) mustB) shouldC) willD) can2. ― I hope I am not interrupting your work.― ________________.A) Oh,that’s all right.B) O.K. Let’s start again.C) Please go on with your work.D) It’s hard to say.3. —let me introduce myself. I am Tom.— _______.A) What a pleasureB) It's pleasureC) I'm very pleasedD) Pleased to meet you4. — Could you pass me the salt and pepper?— _______.A) Sorry,I didn't know what you mean.B) Ok,here you are.C) No,I won't.D) I don't know.5. —Why haven’t you bought any butter?— I _________ to but I forgot about it.A) likedB) wishedD) expected6. —“Where is Mary?”B) has beenC) has goneD) went7. — Have you finished your housework____?— Yes. I have____ finisheA) yet,alreadyB) already,yetC) ever,neverD) still,just8. — How are you?— ________A) I am quite good.B) I am very sorry.C) How are you?D) Fine,thank you.9. — I usually go there by train.— Why not _______ by boat for a change?A) try to goB) try goingC) try goD) go to try10. —Do you think _________ he should go to the music club or not?—Sorry, I have no idea.A) thatB) whatD) whetherII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Many people dump (倾倒) most of their garbage in sanitary landfills (垃圾填埋池). Now the landfills are overflowing(泛滥) with garbage. People are noticing that certain items in the garbage aren’t breaking down and mixing with the soil. Things made of glass, plastics and tin change little over years and they are piling up (堆积).We need to do something about it. But how? Recycling is the answer to the problem. People in many countries are trying to use these items again to make new things. It is important because it conserves (保护,保持,保存) natural resources and saves energy. For example, recycling paper saves trees. Recycling also saves space in landfills. Let’s work together to make our world beautiful.B. there are many items of itC. people dump most of it into landfillsD. people don’t know where to dump it2. Which item can mix with soil?A. PaperB. GlassC. TinD. Plastics3. People can _______ to solve the garbage problem.A. save energyB. save treesC. dump garbageD. recycle4. Things made of glass, plastics and tin _________.A. change a lot over the yearsB. mix easily with soilC. are too hard to break downD. do harm to people’s health5. Recycling is to _______.A. save treesB. preserve resourcesC. use space to dump garbageD. use old items to make new onesPassage 2When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but the reason why people keep a dog has changed. In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks from other beasts. And later they came to realize that a dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dog would not eat what was caught without permission.But now people in cities need not protect themselves against attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery. But the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.6. According to the passage, in the old days people trained dogs _______ .A.for protection against robberyB.just for fun7. The word “companionship” in Paragraph 2 means _______.A.worshipB.treasureC.friendly relationshipD.partnership8. The dogs were used for hunting because ________ .A.they were good huntersB.they obeyed their mastersC.they were useful for protectionD.they did not eat other animals9. The most important reason for people to keep dogs now is that _______.A.they need companionB.they like childrenC.they enjoy huntingD.they want to protect themselves10. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.A.dogs can be helpful to those who need companyB.city people always feel lonelyC.dogs can be interestingD.the city can be a very dangerous placePassage 3The biggest safety threat facing airlines today may not be a terrorist with a gun , but the man with the portable computer in business class. In the last 15 years, pilots have reported well over 100 incidents that could have been caused by electromagnetic interference. The source of this interference remains unconfirmed, but increasingly, experts are pointing the blame at portable electronic devices such as portable computers, radio and cassette players and mobile telephones. RTCA, an organization which advises the aviation (航空) industry, has recommended that all airlines ban (禁⽌) such devices from being used during "critical" stages of flight, particularly take-off and landing. Some experts have gone further, calling for a total ban during all flights. Currently, rules on using these devices are left up to individual airlines. And although some airlines prohibit passengers from using such equipment during take-off and landing, most are reluctant to enforce a total ban, given that many passengers want to work during flights.The difficulty is predicting how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft's computers. Experts know that portable devices emit radiation which affects those wavelengths which aircraft use for navigation and communication. 8ut, because they have not been able to reproduce these effects in a laboratory, they have no way of knowing whether the interference might be dangerous or not.The fact that aircraft may be vulnerable (易受损的) to interference raises the risk that terrorists may use radio systems in order to damage navigation equipment. As worrying, though, is the passenger who can't hear the instructions to turn off his radio because the music's too loud.11. The passage is mainly about __________.A. a new regulation for all airlinesC. a possible cause of aircraft crashesD. effective safety measures for air flight12. What is said about the over 100 aircraft incidents in the past 15 years?A. They may have been caused by the damage to the radio systems.B. They may have taken Place during take-off and landing.C. They were proved to have been caused by the passengers, portable computers.D. They were suspected to have resulted from electromagnetic interference.13. Few airlines want to impose a total passengers using electronic devices because_________.A. they don’t believe there is such a danger as radio interferenceB. the harmful effect of electromagnetic interference is yet to be provedC. most passengers refuse to take a plane which bans the use of radio and cassetteplayersD. they have other effective safety measures to fall back on14. Why is it difficult to predict the possible effects of electromagnetic field on an airplane's computers?A. Because it is extremely dangerous to conduct such research on an airplaneB. Because it remains a mystery what wavelengths are liable to be interfered with.C. Because research scientists have not been able to produce the same effects inlabsD. Because expert lack equipment to do such research.15. It can be inferred from the passage that the author ________.A. is in favor of prohibiting passengers-use of electronic devices completelyB. has overestimated the danger of electromagnetic interferenceC. hasn't formed his own opinion on this problemD. regards it as unreasonable to exercise a total ban during flightPassage 4Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and fiends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales(称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.“What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in fist. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?”The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.B. on her way back to Santo DomingoC. before she left the USAD. when she arrived at the airport17. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _______ at the airport.A. help carry people’s luggageB. ask people to pick up the luggageC. check people’s luggageD. take care of people’s luggage18. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _______.A. surprisedB. sadC. unhappyD. sorry19. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt_______.A. worried about MariaB. worried about the manC. sorry for Maria’s mann ersD. sorry for the man’s manners20. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _________.A. she was young but behaved properlyB. she would not have left home aloneC. everyone around her was wrongD. it was not good that nobody offered to help herPassage 5Man has learned many exciting things from the instruments that he has sent into space in rockets. Thermometers have measured temperatures. Barometers have measured pressure. Cameras have taken pictures.But none of these things really satisfies man. He wants to see space for himself. So, some countries likeAmericaandRussiabegan to train astronauts in 1960s and have sent them into space successfully.The training is hard and the project is big. Later there were even animals such as monkeys, mice and chimpanzees that made the trip into space, too. The time has not come for families to go on space trips but today nobody thinks that such things are impossible. Everyone knows we will have them someday and may have them sooner than we think.Man feels excited when he thinks about the future. He will someday step into a rocket and rise from the earth. But he will land somewhere else. Therocket has made it possible for man to imagine how big our world is.21. In space research, man is not satisfied because ______.A. rockets man has made are not satisfactoryD. he has not yet fully realized his hope to see space for himself22. The main idea of this passage is that _______.A. man has tried and still wants to see space for himselfB. man has made many exciting instruments such as thermometers and barometersC. Russia andAmericahave trained astronautsD. man knows how big our world is23. Man feels excited when he ______.A. thinks about the future in space researchB. will step into a rocket,rise from the earth and land somewhere elseC. goes on space trips freely and knows how big our world isD. all of the above24. “These things” in paragraph Two refer to _______.A. rockets and instrumentsB. all things done in space research except sending man thereC. thermometers and camerasD. cameras and barometers25. One can learn from the first paragraph that _______.A. thermometers and barometers are very excitingB. man has made only cameras,thermometers and barometers in space researchC. man has learned many exciting things from the instruments he has sent into spaceD. man is very interested in various kinds of instrumentsIII. Vocabulary and Structure1. My brother like country music, ______ I like pop music.A) whenB) whileC) exceptD) because2. What the leader does and says _______ of great importance.A) isB) wasC) areD) were3. A book emphasizes AIDS ______ a disease, not a social problem, and discusses how it can be prevented.D) as4. ______ hard he tried, he could not lift it.A) WhateverB) No matterC) HoweverD) Although5. There is a woman at the counter who seems very angry and I think she means ______ trouble.A) having madeB) makeC) to makeD) to have made6. Do I have to take this medicine? It _______ so terrible.A) tastesB) is tastingC) is tastedD) has tasted7. My aunt has lived in New York _________ 1995.A) forB) duringC) inD) since8. I agree with him to some _______, but not entirely.A) expandB) extentC) expressD) expensive9. I have been feeling ill _______.A) lateB) latestC) latelyD) later10. _______ joyful he was to meet his father again!11. Both you and I ________ finished the work in time.A) amB) haveC) areD) is12. The mother together with her sons ______ asked to go to the court.A) areB) haveC) wereD) was13. John’s father ______ maths in this school ever since he graduatedA) taughtB) teachesC) has taughtD) is teaching14. Don’t talk so loudly. Your father ________.A) sleepsB) sleptC) is sleepingD) has slept15. Our team _______ every match so far this year, but we still have tA) was winningB) has wonC) had wonD) wins16. Reporters should ______ investigating the facts.A) such asB) no matter howC) to some extentD) stick to17. This flower smells ________. I like it a lot.18. Nothing can stop him from ________.A) comeB) comingC) to comeD) comes19. If it _______ tomorrow, we’ll go swimming.A) isn’t rainingB) don’t rainC) isn’t to rainD) doesn’t rain20. Eating ______ is bad for your health.A) manyB) many muchC) too muchD) much too21. He learned to speak English ______ months.A) withinB) fromC) onD) at22. The word “recently” means ________.A) 昨天B) 直播的C) 最近D) 结构23. Jerry didn’t tell the story to _______ students in the class.A) anotherB) othersC) bothD) other24. The new English dictionary I bought yesterday ________ me almost twenty yuan.25. I will go and get some milk, since there is ______ left.A) a fewB) fewC) a littleD) little26. I went home, ______ she stayed at the station.A) butB) orC) soD) and27. By the end of 2020, China ______ much stronger and richer.A) will becomeB) would becomeC) is becomingD) will have become28. ______ we need more practice is quite clear.A) IfB) WhatC) ThatD) /29. We find _____ difficult that we should finish the work on time.A) thatB) themC) usD) it30. She chose to learn the violin in ________ to the piano.A) limitationB) relaxationC) preferenceD) recreation31. We have a growing population and _______ we need more food.A) thereforeB) but32. He as well as his students _______ interested in sports.A) areB) isC) wereD) was33. ______ he is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than his father.A) ButB) ThoughC) SoD) Because34. I _____ him yesterday.A) meetB) am meetingC) metD) meted35. You're ________ too heavy. You have to eat less food.A) a fewB) a littleC) someD) any36. Study hard, ______ you will fail in the exam.A) stillB) alsoC) orD) therefore37. If you study hard, you ______ the examination.A) has passedB) are passingC) have passedD) will pass38. I am _____ to cycle to school because my bicycle is broken.A) ableB) disable39. It _____ them three years to build this road.A) costB) spentC) tookD) paid40. He has two daughters. One is a nurse, _______ is a teacher.A) othersB) the othersC) otherD) the otherIV. Cloze (10×1)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes thepassage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Passage 1Most children want to be like their parents. Their lifelong 1______start to form at the earliest ages, often by mimicking2______ members of the family. If they see you reading daily 3_____ for function or for pleasure —they will be more4______ to become avid (热切的) readers themselves. If children see parents visiting libraries, 5______ and receiving books as gifts, and borrowing and loaning books to friends, they will know their parents place a high value 6_____ reading. To create a healthy reading 7______ at home, you can start with a good supply of reading materials —8______, magazines and books. It doesn’t matter if 9______ owned or borrowed, new or used. 10_____ important is that reading materials are a natural part of your home and everyday life.1. A. behavior B. habits C. experience D. likes2. A. older B. oldest C. aged D. grown-up3. A. either B. neither C. both D. maybe4. A. possibly B. surely C. certainly D. likely5. A. buying B. reading C. giving D. sending6. A. to B. on C. in D. with7. A. environment B. situation C. condition D. place8. A. pictures B. software C. discs D. newspaper9. A. this is B. they are C. it is D. the books are10. A. What’s B. It is C. You find it D. The children arePassage 2You really have to get very old before you realize you’re old. I’m in my middle fifties and I don’t feel old yet. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and 11____ things to the way life is for today’s kids. Some things have 12______ changed.One area of change is television. Some changes have been improvements. Some changes, 13_____ the other hand, have been setbacks.When I started school, most people didn’t have a television; TV was just beginning to get 14____. My father decided to go all out and buy a 16 inch black and white Motorola set. I still remember 15____ the Lone Ranger save people from the bad guys on that awesome electronic machine. That was exciting!Now, televisions have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are 16______ and the sound is much more realistic. The new high definition sets are made to rival movie 17______. The variety and quantity of programming has increased greatly. There are hundreds of 18______ and more shows than one person could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and19______ shows. There’s also a lot of garbage, stuff that most parents don’t want their kids exposed to. Overall, we have more choices, and that is good.I wonder what television will be 20_____ when today’s kids are my age.11. A. forget B. remember C. compare D. miss12. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. certainly13. A. at B. on C. in D. for14. A. gone B. great C. expensive D. popular15. A. to watch B. have watched C. watching D. watched16. A. clearer B. good C. cheaper D. clearly17. A. theater B. mirror C. shade D. screen18. A. canals B. chains C. channels D. shifts19. A. education B. educational C. educate D. educator20. A. likely B. alike C. like D. dislike《⼤学英语1》课程综合复习资料参考答案。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-南京师范大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:42

2022年考研考博-考博英语-南京师范大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:42

2022年考研考博-考博英语-南京师范大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.翻译题我为什么写作?我为了我们的国家、社会、生活更加美好而写作。

热爱生活,我叹息一切美好的瞬间的短促。

只有文学才能使美好的瞬间与永恒连接起来。

至少我有理由希望,在写作的时候我能够比我自己还要好一点,聪明一点,丰富一点,有时候更执着一点,也有时候更豁达一点,因为我是太平凡了,我是有太多的缺点以至于缺陷。

我不满意自己,我已经没有办法再重新投胎一次,我只能在写作里得到一些校正与补偿。

我喜欢写作还因为这并不总是快乐的。

谁能回避那些沉重的不愉快的甚至于可怕的事情呢?然而当这一切经验都变成文学的契机的时候,人生就比较能够忍受了。

【答案】Why do I write? I write for the betterment of our country, society and life. I love life, I sigh the brevity of all the beautiful moments. Only literature can connect the beautiful moment with the eternal. At least I have reason to hope that when I write, I can be a little better than myself, a little smarter, a little richer, sometimes a little more persistent, and sometimes a little more open-minded, because I am too ordinary, I have too many shortcomings and even defects. I am not satisfied with myself, I have no way to be born again, I can only get some correction and compensation from writing. I also like writing because it's not always fun. Who can avoid those heavy unpleasant and even terrible things? However, when all these experiences become the opportunity of literature, life is more tolerable.2.写作题Directions: For this section, you are asked Io write a composition on the following topic. You are required to write no less than 150 words. Remember to write clearly on the ANSWER SHEET.Some people say that the Internet provides people with a lot of valuable information. Others think access to so much information creates problems. Which view do you agree with?What is your opinion? Give your comments and write them down on the ANSWER SHEET. You should supply on appropriate title for your essay. 【答案】略3.写作题Directions: In this part, you are asked to write a composition on the title of "Effect of Research or Study Event on My Later Life and Work ", with no less than 200 English words. Your composition should be based on the following outline given in English. Put your composition on Answer Sheet 2.1. What is the most unforgettable event in your research or study?2. Why is it so unforgettable?3. What is the effect of the research or study event on your later life and work?【答案】略4.单选题The engineers in this lab spent several weeks()their plans for the new bicycle.问题1选项A.countingB.strippingC.elaboratingD.casting【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。

110101-大学英语1考前综合复习资料

110101-大学英语1考前综合复习资料

110101-大学英语1考前综合复习资料《大学英语1》综合复习资料I. Use of English1. —Are you going on holiday for a long time? —_________A. It was a long time.B. Two weeks ago.C. No. Only a couple of days.D. Not long time ago.2. —Thank you for calling.—_________A. Don't mention it.B. That's fine.C. Nice talking to you.D. Call back again.3. —How's your family?—_________A. Thanks all the same.B. Thanks for calling.C. Not too bad.D. Don't mention it.4. —Where is Miss Smith?—_________A. She's from England.B. She's at home.C. She's not back.D. She's very well.5. —This is a challenging job. Who wants it? —_________A. I'll take it.B. It's a good idea.C. You bet!D. No sweat!6. —We are planning an outing. _________—Sure.A. Where are you going?B. When will you leave?C. How is everything?D. Do you want to join us?7. —Would you like to go to a concert this evening?—_________A. OK. Let's go.B. You are welcome.C. But I have nothing else to do.D. Not bad.II. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Jimmy was five years old and his brother,Billy,was only a baby. One morning his mother waited for an important telephone call for hours,but nobody called. There was no bread in the house and she had to go out to buy some. Jimmy stayed at home to look after the baby. When the mother was out,the telephone rang and Jimmy answered.Mr. Baker:Hello!May I speak to Mrs. White?Jimmy:Sorry,Mother is out.Mr. Baker:Well,when she comes back,say to her,“Mr. Baker called.”Jimmy:What?Mr. Baker:Mr. Baker. Write it down. B-A-K-E-R.Jimmy:How do you write B?Mr. Baker:How do I write…?Listen,little boy,is there anybody else with you?Any brothers or sisters?Jimmy:Yes,my brother Billy is here.Mr. Baker:Good. I want to talk to him,please.Jimmy:All right. Jimmy took the telephone to the baby’s bed and put it beside its head. Not long after that his mother came back.Mother:Did anybody call?Jimmy:Yes,a man called. But he only wanted to talk to Billy.8. According to the passage, how many children are there in Jimmy’s family except Jimmy?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four9. Jimmy’s mother waited for ________.A. an important manB. a good friendC. a telephone callD. a piece of good news10. Jimmy’s mother went out because ________.A. she waited for hoursB. nobody calledC. she had to buy some breadD. she had to buy some milk11. Jimmy couldn’t write down Mr. Baker’s name because ________.A. he had no pen or paperB. he couldn’t read or writeC. he had to look after the babyD. he had to play with his brother12. Mr. Baker wanted to talk to ________.A. a child older than JimmyB. a child younger than JimmyC. Jimmy’s brother BillyD. Jimmy’s sister BettyPassage 2The biggest safety threat facing airlines today may not be a terrorist with a gun , but the man with the portable computer in business class. In the last 15 years, pilots have reported well over 100 incidents that could have been caused by electromagnetic interference. The source of this interference remains unconfirmed, but increasingly, experts are pointing the blame at portable electronic devices such as portable computers, radio and cassette players and mobile telephones.RTCA, an organization which advises the aviation (航空) industry, has recommended that all airlines ban (禁止) such devices from being used during"critical" stages of flight, particularly take-off and landing. Some experts have gone further, calling for a total ban during all flights. Currently, rules on using these devices are left up to individual airlines. And although some airlines prohibit passengers from using such equipment during take-off and landing, most are reluctant to enforce a total ban, given that many passengers want to work during flights.The difficulty is predicting how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft's computers. Experts know that portable devices emit radiation which affects those wavelengths which aircraft use for navigation and communication. 8ut, because they have notbeen able to reproduce these effects in a laboratory, they have no way of knowing whether the interference might be dangerous or not.The fact that aircraft may be vulnerable (易受损的) to interference raises the risk that terrorists may use radio systems in order to damage navigation equipment. As worrying, though, is the passenger who can't hear the instructions to turn off his radio because the music's too loud.13. The passage is mainly about __________.A. a new regulation for all airlinesB. the defects of electronic devicesC. a possible cause of aircraft crashesD. effective safety measures for air flight14. What is said about the over 100 aircraft incidents in the past 15 years?A. They may have been caused by the damage to the radio systems.B. They may have taken Place during take-off and landing.C. They were proved to have been caused by the passengers, portable computers.D. They were suspected to have resulted from electromagnetic interference.15. Few airlines want to impose a total passengers using electronic devicesbecause_________.A. they don’t believe there is such a danger as radio interferenceB. the harmful effect of electromagnetic interference is yet to be provedC. most passengers refuse to take a plane which bans the useof radio and cassetteplayersD. they have other effective safety measures to fall back on16. Why is it difficult to predict the possible effects of electromagnetic field on anairplane's computers?A. Because it is extremely dangerous to conduct such research on an airplaneB. Because it remains a mystery what wavelengths are liable to be interfered with.C. Because research scientists have not been able to produce the same effects inlabsD. Because expert lack equipment to do such research.17. It can be inferred from the passage that the author ________.A. is in favor of prohibiting passengers-use of electronic devices completelyB. has overestimated the danger of electromagnetic interferenceC. hasn't formed his own opinion on this problemD. regards it as unreasonable to exercise a total ban during flightIII. Vocabulary and Structure18. Both you and I ________ finished the work in time.A. amB. haveC. areD. is19. It is said ______our class has won.B. whichC. whenD. whether20. Either Mr. Lee or the students _______ to clean the blackboard.A. hadB. hasC. haveD. having21. Physics _______ interesting subject.A. is anB. are anC. is aD. are a22. He ________ the Communist Party ______ 2002.A. has joined, inB. has joined, sinceC. joined, onD. joined, in23. I _______ to live in Shanghai.A. was usedB. usedC. got usedD. used not24. ---“Where is Mary?”--- “She ____ to school.”A. will goB. has beenC. has gone25. They are going to plant trees ______ side of the road.A. on bothB. in eitherC. in bothD. on either26. When I was a child, my teacher told me that the earth ____ round.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. is27. If you study hard, you ______ the examination.A. has passedB. are passingC. have passedD. will pass28. The question is difficult ________ .A. to be answeringB. to be answeredC. to answerD. to be an answer29. That factory _______ nearly 50 years ago.A. has been builtB. had builtC. was builtD. has built30. The event _____ at the time few years.A. happensB. happenedC. is happenedD. was happened31. “Do I have to hand in the paper today?” “No, you ______ .”A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. don’t needD. won’t32. Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard33. The teacher asked us ____ so much noise.A. don’t makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to makeIV. ClozeYou really have to get ver y old before you reali ze you’re old. I’m in my middle fifties and I don’t feel old yet. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and 34____ things to the way life is for today’s kids. Some things have 35_____ changed. One area of change is television. Some changes have been improvements. Some changes, 36_____ the other hand, have been setbacks.When I started school, most people didn’t have a television; TV was just beginning to get 37____. My father decided to go all out and buy a 16 inch black and white Motorola set. I still remember 38____ the Lone Ranger save people from the badguys on that awesome electronic machine. That was exciting!Now, televisions have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are 39______ and the sound is much more realistic. The new high definition sets are made to rival movie40______.The variety and quantity of programming has increased greatly. There are hundreds of 41______ and more shows than one person could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and 42______ shows. There’s also a lot of garbage, stuff that most parents don’t want their kids exposed to. Overall, we have more choices, and that is good.I wonder what television will be 43_____ when today’s kids are my age.34. A. forget B. remember C. compare D. miss35. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. certainly36. A. at B. on C. in D. for37. A. gone B. great C. expensive D. popular38. A. to watch B. have watched C. watching D. watched39. A. clearer B. good C. cheaper D. clearly40. A. theater B. mirror C. shade D. screen41. A. canals B. chains C. channels D. shifts42. A. education B. educational C. educate D. educator43. A. likely B. alike C. like D. dislike参考答案I. Use of English1. C2. C3.C4.B5.A6. D7.AII. Reading Comprehension8. A9. C 10.C 11.B 12.A13.C 14. D15.B16.C17.AIII.Vocabulary and Structure18. B19.A20. C21. A22. D 23. B24. C25. D26. D27. D28. C29. C30.B31. B32. D33. DIV.Cloze34. C35. D36. B37. D38. C39. A40.D41. C42. B43. C。

南京师范大学一年级师范专业大学英语期末考试

南京师范大学一年级师范专业大学英语期末考试

《大学英语( 一 )》满分: 100分一、 Vocabulary and Structure (共 50 分)Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, Then mark the corresponding letter on the A nswer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A mong the decisions that most people make, _A_ a house is perhaps the biggest one.A .purchasing B.purchase C.purchased D.purchaseing2.Don't be A about him; he is a beginner.A.criticalB.positiveC.IndianD.basic3.Their basketball team had bad luck yesterday: it was their third—B_ in four matches.A.uniformB.defeatC.valueD.murder4.It is human nature to be _B_ to change because it requires us to cross into the unknown.A.opposeB.opposedC.opposingD. opposes5.His works mirrored such positive—A_ as cheerful and kindness.A.valuesB.defeatsC.mirrorsD.themes6.We must always try to—C_ the highest level of service to our customers.A.admitB.treatC.provideD.purchase7.The teacher was very popular among the students because he—D_ them as his own children.A.providedB.opposedC.murderedD.treated8.When I asked the students if they'd like to have the lesson near the lake, I got a _A answer: "Yes! "A.uniformB.criticalC.sub-adultD.cultural9.The sick child fell into sleep soon after he took the medicine----obviously the medicine was _B_ work.A.onB.atC.fromD.out of10.The story about the country teacher and her 18 students was played _C_ and soon the film became very popular.A.inB.fromC.outD.up11.He has made several business trips New York so far. DA.onB.forC.fromD.to12.The fire fighters rushed _D_ of the building just before it burnt down.A.onB.inC.intoD.out13.Mr. Thomson is strongly opposed _A_ the idea of building a power station near the town.A.toB.inC.forD.behind14.I have heard that you are going to build a new school. Could you tell me the plan_B_ detail?A.onB.inC.outD.like15.The Walt Disney Company did something rare: it admitted defeat _B_ its fight to build a 怕story theme park in Virginia.。

南师大强化院考试知识点

南师大强化院考试知识点

南师大强化院考试知识点第一遍的时候,可以参考真题,把往年考过的题目,都写在那一章节,那个联系的知识点里;第二遍,我就以理解为主了,在第一遍的根底上,开始自己做笔记,一边看规定的参考书目;自己买的参考书,和笔记,一边自己,自己做自己的笔记,这一遍,主要是,以懂为主,这一遍,自己可以试着去答真题的题目;第三遍的时候,自己修补自己的笔记,并开始记忆,往深里研究了这一次,自己应完全掌握了真题的题目,另外自己也可以给自己,出题目,这一遍的时候,你自己也许,就可以,发现真题的趋势,以及的重点,并作出预测了,第四遍,第五遍……以后,我主要是记忆,熟练,并联系着记忆了真题在哪一遍的时候都不能扔掉,由于我本人看书比拟快,记忆也快,忘得也快。

根底英语的话,主要是考英国概况,美国概况,翻译,欧洲文化,主要这么四大块,欧洲文化的话,看似很厚很难看的一本书,其实,第一遍,第二遍,第三遍,自己下,专有名词那些就好了,另外,我觉得,比不天天背那个厚课本,买课本的话,都知道,课本配套的有一本小薄书,那本主要的提纲和专有名词,都有了,另外,真题往年大多都是考的课后题,因此这个是必须背的,课本的配套中文版,就有答案。

三、综合英语综合英语,主要就是英国文学,美国文学,语言学,以前,这三局部都是占五十分,但是这两年,语言学,都能占到一半的分数,因此,需要加以重视了。

英美文学,每个时期都是有一些专有的名词,因此需要十分注意,然后可以根据各个时期来进展分类;每个作家都需要记牢,还有作家的作品,作品分析,作家创作原理,什么的,虽然不能做到,知道作品大致内容有助于,理解作家和作品。

语言学,关于语言学,我觉得,理解是最重要的,因为,理解了以后就非常好背诵了,不理解死背诵的话是非常困难的,我语言学用的主要是,XXX的考研笔记那本书,里面有提纲,还有,重点,此外,虽然学校指定的参考书目是胡壮麟的,但是,我发现陈林华的那本语言学导论,也经常考,因此,希望大家有时间的话,也可以看看,语言学的题型也是专有名词,问答,综述题,可以根据题型来预测,自己准备。

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22、The story tell us thatthere are people who care what happens to their fellow men.
六、How dictionaries Are Made
23、The task of writing a dictionary begins withreading huge amounts of the literature of the period or subject that the dictionary is to cover.
综合英语(一)重点句型
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一、The Time Message
1、If you seriously wish to get the most out of college , you mustput the time message into practice.
2、We must be realistic , becausewe must allow for unexpected things.
38、In the short term, you canstart practising being happy right now without any obvious reason.
十、The Joker
39、The time he dressed upas a gypsy and went from door to door telling people’s fortunes.
20、The young man stayed , he said:“I knew immediately there’d been a mistake, but I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasn’t here.”
21、It turned out thatthere had been two Marines with the same name and similar numbers in the camp. Someone in the personnel office had pulled out the wrong record.
42、Not one of them was going to laugh becauseno one gave him the chance to win the competition.
43、The funniest, practical joke,setting their need to laugh against their desire for money.
18、The Marine wrapped his strong fingers around the old man’s limp ones,squeezing a message of love and encouragement.
19、The young man said to the nurse:“I never saw him before in my life.”
17、The old man had not found the young man who was not his son, becausehis heart disease medicine made his eyes weak and he only dimly saw the young man in Marine Corps uniform standing outside the oxygen tent.
九、Happiness
34、Wealth achievedthrough dishonest means, lottery winning and by parentsdoes not bring happiness.
35、What is missing in both self-esteem and money isproductive work and a real contribution towards the happiness of others.
15、If I don’t read,I’m going to be a dishwasher. I am not going to be able to make people notice me.
五、Night Watch
16、An emergency-room nurse learned thathis son was a Marine stationed in North Carolina from a worn letter found in his pocket.It seemed thatthere were no other relative.
8、The Collin family advised himnot to write any more poetry and plays , and to try to get a government job.
9、The Hen to the Ugly Duckling:“I tell you this for your own good , you should learn to lay eggs like me.”
3、It is important that you re-plan you time on a weekly basis so thatyou can make certain changes when necessary.
4、A good plan must be a little flexible so thatspecial projects can be done well.
6、The genius of Andersen is thathe put so much of everyday life into the wonder of his fairy tales.
7、Andersen’s fairy tales :She’s No Good, The Little Match Girl, The Snow Queen, The Emperor’s New clothes, The Ugly Duckling, The Red Shoes.
44、It’s good to know thattheir love of laughter finally overcame their love of money.
45、For the first time that day, there was a feeling of sadness in the air, becausethey did not thought Henry was only a joker, but also a normal man.
四、This Life
13、Then I see him sitting in a front seat staring at mewith the strangest look.
14、The director said:“You are no actor. You don’t even knowhow to read the part of the script.”
十二、Little Things Are Big
46、The white lady might beprejudiced against Negroes and anybody with a foreign accent.I was afraid if I went toward her to offer my help,she might be screamed.
10、For 37 years ,a new book of Andersen’s fair talescame out each Christmas .The books were full ofeveryday truth, of wonder, of sad beauty, of humor.
七、Love of Life
27、He was not lost becausehe knew the way to their camp ,where he would find food and bullets.
28、Why was he not ready to die? He, as a man, no longer strove. It wasthe life in him, unwilling to die, that drove him on.
40、His invitation only wasattended by twelve of Henry’s closest friends.
41、Each of they in turn musttell the funniest joke he or she can think of,and one who gets the most laughterwill get all his money.
11、Andersen’s tales area poet’s way of telling us the truth about ourselves. He looked deeply into the heart of things.
12、Through The Emperor’s New clothes, we remember the storyevery time men pretend to be something that they are not.
24、As the cards are collected, they are arrangedin alphabetical order.
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