全国高考预测卷(一)英语试题
2020年高考押题预测卷01(新课标Ⅰ卷)-英语(全解全析)
2020年高考原创押题预测卷01【新课标Ⅰ卷】英语·全解全析12345678910C B A B A A C A B C 11121314151617181920A B C C A B C B C B 21222324252627282930A C D AB D A D BC 31323334353637383940A B A C D A G F E B 41424344454647484950C A BD D B A C D C 51525354555657585960C B A BD A D C B A第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1--5CBABA6--10ACABC11--15ABCCA16--20BCBCB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四处不同的世界文化遗址。
21.A【解析】细节理解题。
根据Los Glaciares National Park部分中Travelling through this amazing scenery isa once-in-a-lifetime experience.可知,如果你对自然风景感兴趣,你可以去Los Glaciares国家公园。
故选A。
22.C【解析】细节理解题。
根据Jeronimos Monastery部分中This highly religious building was constructed and donated to the monks(和尚)of Saint Hieronymus to pray for sailors on their voyages.与Angkor Wat部分中This great temple complex was originally constructed as a place of showing respect to the god Vishnu and is the largest religious structure on the planet!可知,Jeronimos Monastery和Angkor Wat是宗教场所。
2023年高考押题预测卷01(北京专用)-英语(全解全析)
2023年高考押题预测卷01(北京专用)英语·全解全析第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节完型填空(共10小题:每小题1.5份,共15份)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
A first responder on a motorcycle pulls up with great urgency to the entrance of a supermarket. I thought that there was a(n) ___1___ inside the store-a pretty logical conclusion. But then I saw him take out a shopping___2___. I had to investigate further.He told me he had just been at an apartment where an elderly man required medical attention. After his condition was ___3___, the older man’s part-time caregiver came over to monitor the situation. Before leaving the apartment, the first responder ___4___ the man’s refrigerator and noticed that it was nearly empty. So in consultation with the caregiver, he quickly wrote up the shopping list and ___5___ over to the supermarket. I helped the first responder get some of the ___6___ items and my job was fruits and vegetables. But I asked the first responder why he thought of checking the refrigerator. He replied that he does it on a(n)___7___ basis. Besides, when he tells various supermarkets what his mission is, they invariably give him a discount. He takes the phone number of the people for whom he is ___8___ the items to tell them afterward what to expect to pay. And then the store also agrees to do the___9___ for no charge no matter how small the grocery bill is.“What a complex operation,” I said to the first responder.He replied: “It’s just a(n)_____10_____ little service. If they eat better, they’ll hopefully stay healthier.”1.A.exhibition B.conflict C.discount D.emergency2.A.basket B.guide C.bill D.list3.A.changed B.stabilized C.identified D.reported4.A.repaired B.cleaned C.checked D.defrosted5.A.rushed B.walked C.stormed D.wandered6.A.popular B.personal C.necessary D.valuable7.A.equal B.regular C.temporary D.sound8.A.purchasing B.choosing C.separating D.preparing9.A.business B.favor C.selling D.delivery10.A.extra B.constant C.standard D.traditional【答案】1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是一名急救员在救助了一个老人后还冲到超时给老人买必要的东西的善举。
【英语高考】全国统一招生高考押题卷英语(一)试卷(含答案)
绝密 ★ 启用前 【英语高考】普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语注意事项:1、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3、考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)(略) 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASupply Primary Teachers NeededWe work with a group of ‘Good’ and ‘Excellent’ schools located across London. We are looking for excellent teachers who have a passion for teaching and are looking for new opportunities.About Supply TeachingSupply teaching gives you the freedom and flexibility to work at a variety of different schools. You have the option of day-to-day supply or long-term supply, which could lead to a full time employment.You would be required to have a great understanding of the primary curriculum(课程). If you have exper ience, then please don’t hesitate to apply.You would be working with students who have varied needs.We are looking for able and devoted teachers who are able to teach and engage with the whole class while teaching.Supply roles are great for experienced teachers and newly qualified teachers looking to gain experience. Key ResponsibilitiesTo teach effective lessons that inspire and lead to rapid progress from all students. To plan and prepare effective schemes of work and lessons.To use regular assessments to set targets for students, and monitor their progress. To maintain regular and productive communication with students and parents.The Perfect Candidate Must hold a university diploma. Able to work well within a team.Strong understanding of the primary curriculum.Able to create interesting and engaging lessons for students. Deadline: Apply by Thursday, 4th January 2018 at 9 am. Contact UsPlease don't hesitate to contact us at ASQ Education.If you feel like this is not quite the right role for you, please still contact us at ASQ Education, we have a variety of roles in Primary and Secondary School. 21. What main duties should a supply teacher take? A. Plan, prepare and teach effective lessons.B. Guide students to experience after-school activities.C. Set targets to become a full time employee.D. Make sure of the students’ freedom and flexibility. 【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。
2022-2023年高考《英语》预测试题1(答案解析)
2022-2023年高考《英语》预测试题(答案解析)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!第壹卷一.综合考点题库(共50题)1.[标签:题干][标签:答案]2.Like most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste. The arugula (芝麻菜)was to make a nice green salad, rounding out a roast chicken dinner. But I ended up working late. Then friends called with a dinner invitation. I stuck the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the arugula went bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with what I threw out.In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, "food waste goes against the moral grain," as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month's cover story. It's jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away—from “ugly"(but quite eatable)vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other resources used to grow it.That makes food waste an environmental problem. In fact, Royte writes, "if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world."If that's hard to understand, let's keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator.Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time — but for him, it's more like 12 bones of donated strawberries nearing their last days.Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D.C.,which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished(有瑕疵的)produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.Such methods seem obvious, yet so often we just don't think. "Everyone can play a part in reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won't eat," Curtin says.What does Curtin's company do?A.It produces kitchen equipment.B.It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.C.It helps local farmers grow fruits.D.It makes meals out of unwanted food.正确答案:D本题解析:暂无解析3.Like most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste. The arugula (芝麻菜)was to make a nice green salad, rounding out a roast chicken dinner. But I ended up working late. Then friends called with a dinner invitation. I stuck the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the arugula went bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with what I threw out.In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, "food waste goes against the moral grain," as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month's cover story. It's jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away—from “ugly"(but quite eatable)vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other resources used to grow it.That makes food waste an environmental problem. In fact, Royte writes, "if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world."If that's hard to understand, let's keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator.Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time — but for him, it's more like 12 bones of donated strawberries nearing their last days.Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D.C.,which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished(有瑕疵的)produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.Such methods seem obvious, yet so often we just don't think. "Everyone can play a part in reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won't eat," Curtin says.What does Curtin suggest people do?A.Buy only what is needed.B.Reduce food consumption.C.Go shopping once a week.D.Eat in restaurants less often.正确答案:A本题解析:暂无解析4.What is the text mainly about?A.A childhood dream.B.An unforgettable experience.C.Sailing around the world.D.Meeting animals in Antarctica.正确答案:A本题解析:暂无解析5.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。
最新高考英语预测押题密卷I卷(全国1卷)试题pdf+有听力+有答案+有解析+有答题纸(word版本可编辑)
英语注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers talking about?A.The woman's husband.B.The man feels annoyed.C.The woman's car.2. How much more is needed for the new car?A.87,000 yuan.B.92,000 yuan.C.5,000 yuan.3. Where does the woman find the key?A.On the table.B.In the drawer.C.On the icebox.4. When will the two speakers be likely to meet?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.5. What has happened to the house?A.The roof is missing.B.A storm damaged it.C.A tree fell onto the house.第二节(共15 小题;小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
新高考英语全国卷预测卷1(含答案)
新高考英语全国卷预测卷1(含答案)全国高考名师原创卷1第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThese days having a best friend seems so important to girls. However I have learned that having one best friend is not the way to go. It's so much better to have many great friends.As I was coming into Middle School, I was really excited because my friend Jennifer was going to be in the same Middle School! At first things were great, she introduced me to her friend Amy and we had lots of fun together. Then things started to change. Jennifer was very controlling: I couldn't make new friends, and pretty soon being Jennifer's friend was a struggle.Jennifer wanted to be the "leader" of our little group. Amy and I were never partners with each other in class projects or gym; it was always, "Who gets the privilege(特权)of being Jennifer's partner." Amy and I both wanted to be Jennifer's number one.I always waited for Jennifer and Amy after classes. They chatted by Jennifer's desk as Jennifer packed her books up and I waited by the door. Sometimes when they left, they'd walk right past me. No "Thanks for waiting." No "Sorry we took so long." It was as if they couldn't even see me.After months of living through school this way, I had really changed. I was moody, depressed, lonely. I spent lots of days trying not to cry, I felt so left out.Finally, near the very end of the school year, I was so incredibly sick of having to battle for friendship. I stopped sitting with Jennifer at lunch and stopped waiting for her after class.It was tough at first, but now, I have tons of friends. We have fun and happy times together and I love them all to bits. It amazes me how easy our friendship is. There's no struggling to be on top. I wish Jennifer could understand. Maybe one day she'll look back at what happened and she'll change, but even though I lost a friend, I am a happier person.21. What is the purpose of the writer writing this passageA. to describe her school lifeB. to criticize the way Jennifer treated her friendsC. to show her regret towards losing a friend.D. to advise girls to make many friends instead of one22.What does the sentence “Things started to change” refer toA. The writer lost interest in study.B. Lessons became more and more difficult.C. Being Jennifer’s friend became a struggle.D. The writer gave up the friendship with Jennifer.23. What can be implied from the last paragraphA. The writer regretted a lot about losing a friend.B. Jennifer has changed herself.C. All of the writer’s new friends are equal.D. The school life is always difficult for the writer.BAll my life I had wanted a dog. I had two cats that I adored like children, but I still wanted the company of a dog. Then unfortunately I lost my cats. Soon came another shock that my husband left me forever because of lung cancer. I felt I had just lost everything that ever mattered to me.I voiced these feelings to a friend, who took me to a pet store. The store was holding an adoption day with shelters. I looked at and held several puppies (小狗),wondering which to choose. Then I met Maggie. She looked at me with the saddest eyes I had ever seen, then laid her head on my shoulder and slept. I immediately decided to save her!Maggie adjusted well. I, however, was still adjusting. One night, thoughts of losing everything rushed through my head again. So depressed was I that I felt the only solution was to end my life. With a bottle of medicinein one hand and Maggie on my lap, I took the pills. Through my tear-filled eyes I looked down at Maggie to tell her I was sorry. The look on her face I will never be able to explain. It looked as if her eyes said, “Don’t leave me; I need you just as you needed me.” It was then that I ran to the bathroom to vomit up the pills. The rest of the night I sat on the couch holding Maggie and thanking her for saving me.Since that night I have had a love for her that I never knew possible. She never leaves my side when I am at home. She has taught me to smile and laugh. Together with Maggie, I feel I can get through anything.24.The author got Maggie from _________.A.a friend B.her husband C.a pet store D.an adoption center 25.The underlined phrase “vomit up” can be replaced by _________. A.throw up B.take up C.pick up D.break up 26.Why did the author feel depressedA.Because her husband had taken her cats away.B.Because she had lost everything important to her.C.Because she couldn’t adjust to living with Maggie.D.Because she couldn’t find any solution to her problem.27.What can be a suitable title for the textA.My favourite pet dog. B. Love for life. C. What is love D. Who saved whoCConcert night of Christian EhwaldGerman conductor Christian Ehwald’s Friday concert will feature Mozart and Mendelssohn. The repertoire(节目)will include Mozart’s overture to “Don Giovanni,” and Mendelssohn’s “Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op.64.” The concert will be given by the Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra. Violinist Zhang Le will perform.Time: 8 p.m., July 11Tickets: 50-200 yuanReservations(预定): 11185, 8981-2344Venue: Shenzhen Grand Theater, 5018 Shennan Road East, Luohu District Buses: 7, 10, 23, 24, 30, 33, 62, 63, 302, 311, 352, 353, 377, 378Metro(地铁): Da Ju Yuan Station (Grand Theater Station), Exit BFree Sunday concertThe Hong Kong Children’s Symphony Orchestra will give a free concert Sunday afternoon. The repertoire will include Glinka’s overture to “Russian and Ludmilla,” Suppe’s overture to “The Poet and the Peasant,” and Chinese violin concerto(协奏曲)“Butterfly Lovers.”Time: 3 p.m., July 13Venue: Shenzhen Concert Hall, at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1,Futian DistrictMetro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Children’s Palace Station), Exit C or D Feng Jiting’s violin concertFeng Jitong, the first Shenzhen violin student to enter an international competition, will give a concert at the Shenzhen Concert Hall this Sunday night as a warm-up for his tour to Moscow for the David Oistrakh International Violin Competition in September. Sunday’s program will include Paganini’s Caprices, works of Bach, Mozart and Sarasati’s “Gypsy Airs.”Time: 8 p.m., July 13Tickets: 20 yuanVenue: Theater studio, Shenzhen Concert Hall, at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1, Futian DistrictMetro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Children’s Palace Station), Exit C or D28. Which of the following can be enjoyed freeA. Don GiovanniB. Butterfly LoversC. Gypsy AirsD. Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64.29. Which of the following is true about Fengjiting’s concertA. Feng is the first Shenzhen piano student to enter an international competition.B. Feng will give a concert free this Sunday.C. The concert will be given as a warm-up for his performance at Moscow.D. His repertoire will include Paganini’s Caprices, works of Bach,Mendelssohn,etc.30.If a tourist arrives at Shenzhen at 4:00 p.m., July 13, which of the following can he enjoyA. Don GiovanniB. Russian and LudmillaC. The Poet and the PeasantD. Gypsy Airs31.What’s the main purpose of this advertisementA. to attract more tourists to Shenzhen.B. to attract more people to attend the concerts.C. to inform people of some musical events.D. to promise a happy weekend if people attend the concerts.DScientists from China, Sweden and the United States have developed a high-producing rice that can reduce methane emissions(甲烷排放), a major greenhouse gas blamed for global warming, from rice fields, according to a paper published on the latest issue of Nature.By inserting a barley(大麦) gene into rice, Sun Chuanxin and his colleagues created SUSIBA2 Rice, which stores more starch(淀粉) in the section of the rice above ground,according to a paper published on the latest issue of Nature. This means the grains will have more starch while the root will exude less nutrients that will later be turned into methaneby microbes (微生物) in the soil, Sun, who works with Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, told Xinhua.“It solves two major problems mankind faces at one time: environmental degradation and the need for increased grain output,” Wang Feng, another scientist, said, adding that the rice can cut methane discharge by more than 90 percent during summer and more than half during autumn, as “the rice displays a greater emission reduction effect in high temperatures.” Meanwhile, small-scale trials have also suggested an increased output: a single plant of the new breed has 300 more grains with a starch content 10 percent higher. Wang said the team is working on applications for the rice in different areas, seasons and using different farming techniques. “It’s still far away from mass application, but at least we see the light of hope.”Human-induced methane, though less abundant than carbon dioxide in the air, is responsible for 20 percent of the global warming effect. Rice paddies are the largest single source of methane linked to human activity. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, China produces 209 million tons of rice in 2023, or 28 percent of the world’s total of 734 million. 33.SUSIBA2 Rice will be a major breakthrough because______.A.it tastes with a barley flavor.B.it well balances environmental protection and grains increase.C.it contains more starch than the ordinary rice.D.it gives off less methane in summer than in winter.34.What can we learn from the textA.Scientists will soon grow the new rice in large areas.B.Human-related methane contributes most to global warming. C.China may contribute greatly to global warming reduction.D.Rice fields will be reduced all over the world.35.The purpose of this writing is to________.A.ask people to cut down on their dependence on rice consumption. B.draw people’s attention to the serious consequences of global warming.C.introduce a new kind of genetically-modified rice and its possible benefits.D.indicate human-related methane alone is to blame for global warming effects.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022年高考押题预测卷01(全国乙卷专用)-英语(全解全析)
2022 年高考押题预测卷01【全国乙卷专用】英语·参考答案(全解全析)选择题答案速查12345678910B C C A B A A B A B11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20C B B A C A A C B C21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30B BC C BD A A D D31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40B A BC A F A B G D41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50C BD C A B A C B C51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60B AC B A C BD C A 答案详解第一部分:听力1--5 BCCAB 6--10.AABAB 11--15CBBAC 16--20 AACBC(Text 1)W: It’s a beautiful evening, Tom. Why don’t we go out for a walk?M: That’s a fine idea. I’d like to walk around our school.(Text 2)W: Hi, Sam. I hear you are going off to Chicago. When are you leaving?M: This coming Friday, that is to say, the day after tomorrow.(Text 3)W: I heard a new public library is going to be put up near here. M:Well, I think it’s too much to expect when our town is so poor.(Text 4)W: Why are you looking so upset, Tim?M: I had my bike repaired and last night I put it at the gate, but I cannot find it now.W: It was in my way when I went to the garden, so I put it under the stairs and it’s still there.(Text 5)W: City Park Swimming Pool. Good morning.M: Good morning. Could you tell me if the pool is open today?W: Yes. The pool opens at 10:00 a.m. and closes at 10:00 p.m.M: Oh, good. Thank you very much.(Text 6)W: When can I collect my computer? You know, I brought my computer here two weeks ago.M: I’m sorry. We’re still repairing it.W: Look here, every time I call, you give me the same answer.M: Be patient, madam. We would be grateful if you could wait a few more days.W: Wait? I can’t wait anymore.M: I understand that. But we’re trying our best to ...W: I need no excuse.M: Alright madam, we’ll repair the computer immediately and have it sent to you tonight.(Text 7)M: Did you see the accident, madam?W: Yes, I was walking along and suddenly ...M: Now, can you tell me what happened first?W: Well, I was crossing the street when the boy ran out of the gate and jumped on his bike. Then he started riding his bike down the street when a car was turning around the corner and driving into this street, and the car knocked the boy off his bike.M: Was anything blockin g the driver’s view?W: No, I don’t think so.M: Right. Now, can you tell me how fast the car was going?W: Oh, it wasn’t going very fast.M: And how fast was the boy going?W: Well, he was only on a bike, but he was moving very fast, and he didn’t even notice the car. (Text 8)M: Have you seen my glasses? I can’t find them anywhere.W: Go in the bathroom and look in the mirror.M: You mean I’ve got them on. How could that be?W: You’re the most absent-minded person I’ve ever met.M: I c an’t deny it. I’d lost my head if it weren’t placed on my shoulders.W: I’ll never forget the time you went fishing and forgot to take your fishing pole.M: I won’t forget it either, but that’s not the most memorable example of my forgetfulness.W: How about the time you started to leave without having any pants on?M: No, that’s not it.W: I’m tired of guessing, tell me.M: You never would have guessed. Well, anyway, the day we were supposed to get married was sucha beautiful day that I forgot all about the wedding and went fishing instead.(Text 9)M: I have a three-week vacation coming up in a few months, and I want to take a trip. But I don’t really know where I want to go.W: Do you want to stay in this country, or would you prefer to go abroad?M: I think I’d like to visit a foreign country. I’m not interested in Africa, but anyplace else would be fine.W: Well, that leaves Asia, South America and Europe. Oh, I almost forgot Australia. Are you interested in seeing anything in particular? Historical monuments? Museums? Countryside?People?M: Monuments might be interesting, but museums are too boring. I’d like to see a little night life, too.If I’m going to spend lots of money on a trip, I don’t want to be bored.W: It sounds as if you would do as well to go to Europe — possibly to France, Spain or Italy. There are excellent hotels, so many interesting sights to see and plenty of night clubs.M: Well, you’ve convinced me. I’ll take a ticket to Paris. They say the night clubs are really wonderful too.(Text 10)M: Do you know when and how bicycles began? Well, in the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. And people moved from the countryside and small towns to the cities because therewas more work for them to do in the cities. On Sundays and holidays, they liked to leave the cities and have a good time in the countryside. But not every family had a horse. So people needed a simpler means of transportation, and inventors in many countries tried to solve this problem.Therefore, the first bicycle, which was very simple, appeared in 1790 in France. People called it “the horse on wheels”, but it was difficult to ride and it also felt uncomfortable. Then in 1861, after many improvements being made, bicycles became a practical means of transportation. And people liked bicycles, because they were not as expensive as horses, and better still, they didn’t need to be fed. However, they could go anywhere and were easy to ride.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)A21.B22.B23.C【解析】这是一篇应用文。
普通高招全国统一考试临考预测押题密卷英语试题(一)Word版含答案
2017年普通高招全国统一考试临考预测押题密卷英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man probably feel?A. Surprised.B. Ridiculous.C. Angry.2. What does the woman mean?A. She hasn’t started yet.B. She has just started.C. She has finished.3. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Take care of her parents.B. Go to a concert with the man.C. Wait for the washing machine to be repaired.4. What ate the speakers talking about?A. A performance.B. A book.C. A movie.5. How long does it take the woman to go home?A. Two hours.B. An hour.C. A few minutes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
2023年高考押题预测卷01(新高考Ⅱ卷)-英语(全解全析)
many items that the library stood unusable, piled high with packages from donors. After carefully sorting out the
donations, Levinson made a detailed list to make sure every kid could get the stuff they needed most.
how to communicate with people from different backgrounds. Overall, it was a great experience and we all had a lot
of fun. 第二节(满分 25 分)
Levinson started receiving donations from hind persons. Besides blankets, they also brought other necessities
户外玩耍和学习。故选 B 项。 25.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Then I asked them if time ever seemed to move slowly, they stared at me in confusion. They didn’t understand my question, which fittingly removed it.(然后我问他们时间是否过得很慢,他 们困惑地盯着我。他们不明白我的问题,这就恰当地消除了它。)”可知,孩子们对作者的问题感到很迷惑, 这也消除了作者的担忧,由此可知,见到孩子们的这种反应,使得作者打消了顾虑。故选 C 项。 26.主旨大意题。根据第四段中的主题句“Neither of their classroom teachers thinks it’s a problem, but most significantly, my kids are learning new and different skills that a classroom cannot teach.(他们的老师都不认为这是 个问题,但最重要的是,我的孩子们正在学习新的和不同的技能,这是课堂上无法教授的。)”以及下文中的 详细介绍的孩子们能学到的各种技能可知,在这所森林学校,孩子们在学习一些学校里面学不到的技能。 故选 C 项。 27. 主 旨 大 意 题 。 根 据 最 后 一 段 “I appreciate it that forest school is shaping my boys’ relationship with the outdoors. They’re learning how to spend extended periods of time in nature, what to do to pass the time, and developing knowledge that will get them much closer to nature in the coming decades.(我很感激森林学校塑造了我 的孩子们与户外的关系。他们正在学习如何在大自然中度过更长的时间,做什么来打发时间,并发展知识, 使他们在未来的几十年里更接近大自然。)”以及全文讲述的内容可知,作者介绍的这所森林学校的特殊之处, 以及孩子们在这里能学到许多学校内学不到的技能,作者感激森林学校可以塑造孩子与户外的关系,所以 本文的题目为“森林学校,一个对我的孩子很好的地方”概括了文章的主题。故选 D 项。
2020年高考押题预测卷一(新课标Ⅰ卷)英语试题含答案解析
2020年高考押题预测卷01【新课标Ⅰ卷】英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man looking for?A. Tami.B. Dr. Maxwell.C.Alison Simpson.2. What will the woman probably do?A. Call the airline soon.B. Stay at home for a while.C. Leave for the airport before lunch.3. What does the man think of his current book?A. It's exciting.B. It's relaxing.C.It's long.4. When does the man hope to see the woman?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow night.C.Tomorrow afternoon.5. What does the man mean?A. He didn't put in any sugar.B. He added some natural flavors.C. He also thinks the coffee tastes strange.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021年高考英语预测密卷01(新课标全国卷)-试题版
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语预测模拟卷(一)(新课标全国卷I、卷II、卷III)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段I 对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man most probably doing?A. Having a job interview.B. Applying for a college.C. Visiting sick kids.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A musical instrument.B. A volleyball player.C. A familiar person.3. How much is the mountain bike now?A. $200.B. $160.C. $40.4.What does the man probably do?A. A visitor.B. A writer.C. A singer.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t agree with the man.B. Jason is likely to be the winner.C. Jason will fall on the ball.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How is the woman feeling?A. Good.B. Sad.C. Angry.7. What is the “something terrible”?A. Her ball got lost.B. Her car was damaged.C. Her dog got killed.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
2024届甘肃天水一中高考全国统考预测密卷(1)英语试题试卷含解析
2024届甘肃天水一中高考全国统考预测密卷(1)英语试题试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.When all is said and done, there doesn’t seem to be ________ a mystery to exp lain.A.kind of B.close toC.far from D.much of2.Nature is understandable in the sense ______ she will answer truly and reward with discoveries when we ask her questions via observation.A.that B.whereC.how D.what3.She sat on the top of the stairs _____ her head on her crossed arms and cried.A.for B.when C.with D.while4.Never in my life ________ such a beautiful sunrise!A.have I seen B.I have seenC.did I see D.I saw5.______ he was 12, Einstein had learned advanced mathematics by himself.A.The first time B.At the timeC.By the time D.During the time6.We’d better go now, ______ we’ll miss the train.A.but B.so C.otherwise D.therefore7.You can use a large plastics bottle, _________ cut off, as a plot to grow flowers in.A.with its top B.the top of whichC.whose top D.its top is8.-Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.-________!A.Congratulations B.CheersC.Best wishes D.Good luck9.That was a very busy street that I was never allowed to cross accompanied by an adult.A.when B.if C.unless D.where10.We’ll go early.,we may not get a seat.A.Otherwise B.Meanwhile C.However D.Besides11.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What12.Whether to favor urban development or the preservation of historical sites is especially controversial in China, where there exists rich history, diversified tradition and cultural ________.A.surplus B.deposits C.accounts D.receipts13.Yumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his students to _____ what they believed in, even when facing strong opposition.A.come up with B.take charge ofC.put up with D.stand up for14.A hurricane swept through my village. Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped. It is really “”.A.All’s well that ends well B.Lightning never strikes twice in the same placeC.It never rains but if pours D.A friend in need is a friend indeed15.When Thanksgiving Day is the corner, stores and supermarkets are busy with people.A.around B.on C.with D.at16.I wonder ________ the equipment will be available in ten days.A.that B.when C.whether D.where17.______ a book in front of your face, you’ll feel the air moving against your face.A.Waved B.WaveC.To wave D.Waving18.What actually ______ the accident has not yet been determined.A.brought out B.brought on C.brought about D.brought up19.We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。
2023年高考押题预测卷01-英语(全解全析)
2023年高考押题预测卷01英语·全解全析I.Listening prehension (第110题, 每题1分;第1120题,每题1.5分;共25分)15. BDDCA 610. DCBAA 1113. BBC 1416. ADB 1720.DABD听力文字稿Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. M: The music and the flowers are lovely.W:Yes. I hope the food is nice.Q: Where does this conversation probably take place?2.M:I enjoy having your son in class. He's a very smart boy and always wellbehaved.W:Well,thank you.Dave. But do let me know if you have any problems with him.Q: Who is the woman talking to?3.M: Is this the bookshelf you advertised?W:Yes, it's our regular $8bookshelf.These are the last two.If you want them both, you can have the pairfor $12.Q: How much need the man pay if he buys the last two bookshelves?4.M: Could you please explain the assignment for Monday, Miss Smith?W:Certainly. Read the next chapter in your textbook and do Exercise 40.Q:What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?5.M: Would you like to have some icecream? I’ve got a variety of flavors for you to choose from.W: I wish I could, but I just can't. I'm on a diet to lose weight.Q: What docs the woman mean?6. M: Would you like to go to the beach this afternoon?Bill and Mary are ing too.W:I'd like to,but I am just going shopping. I need to get a blouse that goes with my pants.Q:What is the woman going to buy?7.W:The poor nextdoor neighbors are making so much noise. I can't concentrate on.M:Why didn't you stay at the library? It's much quieter there.Q:What does the man mean?8. W: You were on the phone for a long time.To whom were you talking?M:Oh, to Susan. She always knows the latest news in town and she couldn't wait to talk it over.Q: What can we learn from this conversation?9. M:I hear you drive a long way to work every day.W:Oh,yes. It's about sixty miles, But it doesn’t seem that far,the road is not bad,and there's not muchtraffic.Q: How does the woman feel about driving to work?10. W:Mike, did you get rid of your salesman? He is really awful.M:Did 1? He started talking about his products,and I thought he'd never stop.Q: What does the man mean?Section BDirections: In Section B. you will hear two short passages several and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of them. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Hello, everyone.Wele to Heilonggou Tourist Center! Before the tour, please pay your attention to the following rules :1. Bring warm clothes along, because the weather is changeable.2. Keep your safety belt fastened while you’re looking at the scenery,especially the glaciers.The mountains are very high, and dangerous.3. Wear sunglasses while watching the glaciers to protect yourselves from the strong light reflected from the ice and snow.4. Loud cries and fireworks are forbidden near the glaciers.5.There are many big glaciers at Heilonggou including the three major ones. Glacier Chuck is 14 kilometers h. Glacier Dean 4.8 kilometers and Glacier Edward 4.2 kilometers. The lowest paint of Glacier Chuck is 650 meters above sea level, and is reserved for professional climbers only. During the tour, watch out for stones dropping from the mountains on the way to the glaciers, since the slopes are made up of soil and small stones.(Now listen again. please! )Questions:11.Why does the speaker make this speech?12.What should the tourists bring?13. How high is Glacier Edward?Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.I'm Mr. Britain. the head librarian, and today I'd like to introduce you to the facilities in our university library and show you how to use them. The first room on your tour is the reference room,where you will find all ts of materials: dictionaries. literature guides, even telephone books. You may use these books only in reference room itself. The next room is the periodicals room, where you'll find various newspapers and magazines. The current issues are usually directly available to you on the shelves.And you can get an older issue by finding out a slip for the librarian. These items must also be used in this room. This next room contains the card catalogs. All the library’s books are l isted here by title,by author and by topic.When you are looking for a book you must write the book’s call number, title and author on these slips and present them with you library card at the desk. The books themselves are kept in the stacks, which are open only to graduate students, faculty members and library staff.Our library has over a million volumes which cover five floors.If you have any further questions about using the library.I'd be glad to help you after the tour.Thank you for your attention.(Now listen again, please!)Questions:14. What is the main topic of this talk?15. Who is probably listening to Mr.Britain?16. How many volumes are there in the library?Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.M:Doctor Cole, thank you for agreeing to this interview for the Daily Campus News.Can you tell us about whatyou and your colleagues discuss at the annual astronomy society meeting?W:Yes. For the first time ever the scientific munity has established the existence of planets outside our ownsolar system. We knew that certain distant stars existed,but only recently did we learn that several of them are orbited by their own planets.M: Why did it take so long to locate these planets?W:Well, you have to understand that they are a billion times dimmer than their parent stars. It would be liketrying to see the light of a candle next to a huge explosion.We don't currently have a telescope that can be used to see them.M: But if the astronomers didn't see the planets through a telescope,how did they find them?W:By a very indirect method. The astronomers measured subtle distortions in the frequency of the light from the parent stars and observed that some of the stars seem to rock back and forth. They determined that this was caused by gravitational pull from orbiting planets.M:There is a powerful new telescope being built in Arizona.Will that help them see these planets?W:They should be able to see them at least in the form of small spots of light.And the scientists will break down and analyze this light. By doing this,they hope to learn about the chemical position of these planets oxygen and ozone molecules, for example, would be telltale signs of life on these planets.M:I'm looking forward to hearing more when the telescope is in operation.(Now listen again, please!)Questions:17.What is the conversation mainly about?18. How did the scientists establish the existence of the planets?19. What does the professor say the scientists might learn about the planets by using the new telescope?20. What can we know from the conversation?II.Grammar and Vocabulary (每题1分;共20分)Section A21.a 22.is sharing 23.Although/ Though 24.where 25.can26.had been 27.without 28.Putting 29.what 30.any【分析】这是一篇说明文。
2023年高考押题预测卷01(全国甲卷)-英语(全解全析)
ignited(点燃) a fire in the kitchen. W: Was everyone all right? M: All five people living there escaped safely, but the house burned to the ground. W: Your dad is incredibly brave, a real hero. Maybe I should become a firefighter someday. M: I’m definitely going to be a firefighter, Wendy. I want to be just like my dad. 13.B14.B15.C16.B 【原文】 M: Martha, you used to work as a chef, but now you run your own “mobile restaurant”. How? W: Well, I had all sorts of ideas for new dishes, which the staff thought would sell, but the boss wasn’t interested. That’s when a friend told me about the “mobile restaurant” idea. It sounds great. M: So you can decide on your menu? W: Yes, but obviously the ones I know how to cook, then I advertise it so people can book a meal. The most amazing thing is that all the advertising is done through websites. And because you know how many people you’re cooking for, food doesn’t get wasted. M: Nice. W: Besides, I could buy all the things without risk because customers pay in advance. The greatest advantage, though, is by having ten customers at most, I don’t need to hire a waiter. M: Do you ever run into problems? W: Yes, I did one meal on a beach and the wind blew sand into people’s food. Fortunately, I’d brought a large umbrella to protect myself from te instead! 17.A18.B19.B20.C 【原文】 M:Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.I'm pleased to meet all of you here because you are my special guests.Welcome to the museum of our company.My name is Brown.I am the general manager of the company.As you all know, we mainly make computers in our company.We also make some other products.But we are quite interested in education.That's why we have founded this museum.We hope children can learn how computers have been developed, how they are made and how they are used in industry, agriculture, scientific research, and many other areas.Children can try the computers.They can push buttons and listen to stories about computers, and they can enjoy video shows.I know you are all teachers, and you know what school children really need.So I hope you
2020届高考英语预测押题密卷I卷(全国1卷)试题pdf参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,每题1.5分,共301—5 CCBCB 6—10 CBAAC 11-15 ABCBC 16第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A 篇:本文是一篇应用文,步骤,方便应聘者查询其申请具体到哪个环节。
21. B 至关重要。
故选B 。
22. A 细节理解题。
根据题干中的"your approved"可知,简历和求职信筛选通过"Evaluation"。
故选A 。
23. D 细节理解题。
根据第五步的we will contact you. If you accept, we will send letter"可知,"的职位邀请,我们将寄给您一份聘用书"。
故选B 篇:本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了Bethany 但仍自强不息,继续坚持自己钟爱的冲浪运动。
24. C 细节理解题。
根据第一段的"It was Bethany was lying on her surfboard …"冲浪。
故选C 。
【易错题点拨】此题易误选B 。
her surfboard"理解为"躺在船板上"读时,注意"似是而非"扰项。
25. B 细节理解题。
根据第三段第二句可知,事情发生时,她是如何保持冷静的。
故选B 26. C 功,由此可知"有志者事竟成"。
故选 C 。
27. C 只手臂的Bethany 继续参加自己喜欢的冲浪运动。
故选C 。
C 量的饮食会增加老年人身体虚弱的概率。
28. C 心问题的人被划为"robust"29. C 虚弱,即277人是"pre-frail"组;况良好的参与者中,629人身体虚弱,就是277+629= 90630. B 细节理解题。
根据题干中的"protein 答案出自第三、四段,根据第三段中的量起着非常重要的作用。
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟预测卷(一)(全国1卷)英语试题(含答案解析)
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试摹拟预测卷(一)(全国1卷)英语试题(含答案解析)高考真题 高考摹拟高中联考 期中试卷期末考试 月考试卷学业水平 同步练习2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试摹拟预测卷(一)(全国1卷)英语试题(含答案解析)1 Thailand's southern beaches attract travelers with their clean water and dramatic cliffs (峭壁), but there's more to explore in this Southeast Asian country. Lopburi for history buffsBypass the tour groups at the ancient city of Ayutthaya and head two hours north of the capital, Bangkok, for a peaceful walk through Thai history. Lopburi, one of Thailand's oldest cities, boasts Khmer-era temples and the uncrowded ruins of King Narai's Palace, which was built in the 1600s. It's also known for the monkeys that gather at Phra Prang Sam Yot temple in the center of town.Ban Krut for beach bumsIn Ban Krut, travelers will find one of the cleanest and quietest stretches of white sandy beach within driving distance of Bangkok. This sleepy seaside community, known mostly by locals, is a five-hour drive or six-hour train trip down the Gulf of Thailand. Don't miss the magnificent Wat Tang Sai, a huge, fairy tale castle-like Buddhist temple.Cave for holiday hikersHiking trails, wetlands and forests make Khao Sam Roi Yot National Park a weekend adventure worthy of topping your Thailand to-do list. The park's crown jewel is the extraordinary Phraya Nakhon Cave. Come early to catch the picturesque chamber flooded with morning sunshine that spotlights the royal pavilion that sits inside. River Kwai for nature loversMost visitors come for the beaches, but the rivers and parks in Thailand's Kanchanaburi province have much to offer. Scenic trails and waterfalls abound in Sai Yok and Erawan national parks. Just two hours from Bangkok is the bridge made famous in the book Bridge over the River Kwai by French author, Pierre Boulle, and the 1957 Academy Award-winning 1957 film adaptation of the same name. Stay on the river at one of Kanchanaburi's many floating hotels, where you can travel to your front door.1.From which of the following can you learn more about Thai history?A.Ban Krut B.KanchanaburiC.Phraya Nakhon Cave D.Lopburi2.What can tourists do in Khao Sam Roi Yot National Park?A.Visit temples. B.Meet lovely monkeys.C.Go hiking. D.Go to the beach.3.What can we know from the passage?A.River Kwai was made famous by a book and a filmB.Tourists can stay at the floating hotels on River Kwai.C.Most visitors visit Thailand for rivers and parksD.Travellers can find Khmer-era temples in Ban Krut.【答案解析】 DCB2 Alaska state officials are hosting Walmart executives in the state capital this week in an effort to resolve a months-old argument over Alaskan salmon fisheries’ sustainability qualifications.The seeds of the quarrel were planted several years ago when several Alaskan fisheries decided to end their relationship with the Marine Stewardship Council—the famous global organization that states and proves the truthfulness of sustainable fishing—to seek out other means assuring customers of their sustainable practices. But last June, Walmart told Alaskan fisheries that it would not be buying salmon sourced from fisheries not certified by the Marine Stewardship Council.Now Walmart is caught between two forces–Alaska fisheries and “buy American” enthusiasts who think the company’s first responsibility should be to American industry, and environmentalists who think Walmart should make as strong a commitment to environmentally sustainable industry as possible.But from a broader perspective, this latest noise is an object lesson in why the concept of corporate (公司的) responsibility has shortcomings to begin with. Walmart—like most successful corporations—is pretty good at offering products their customers want at low prices. When it tries to promote broader public goods, like a clean environment, or lower unemployment for veterans, it’s nowhere near as successful. Here’s a few of Walmart’s more notable corporate-responsibility confusion:The Buy-American Debacle: Walmart’s first major corporate responsibility push wasan effort in the 1980s to promote American-made products. But the campaign ran aground (搁浅) after a NBC investigation revealed that the company was actually selling products manufactured in India as “Made American.”The Going Green Campaign: Walmart launched on a sustainability campaign aimed at making the retail giants operations much more environmentally friendly. Though Walmart and the media have done much to raise visibility of these efforts, the actual results have been lacking. According to a recent report from the Institute for Local Self Reliance (ILSR), Walmart’s sustainability campaign is much more focused on making its operations appear green to customers than stopping doing things that would actually help the environment, like reducing emissions.In reality, these examples simply show that one can’t realistically expect corporations to behave in a way that is opposite to making profits. But that doesn’t mean that the goal of fishing sustainability isn’t achievable. It’s just that the corporate structure isn’t our best means of achieving them—the government is. 4.What is the function of the Marine Stewardship Council?A.To advocate sustainable fishing practices. B.To persuade supermarkets to buy its products.C.To solve disagreements between fisheries and supermarkets.D.To guarantee the safety of goods supplied by supermarkets.5.According to the author, Walmart’s corporate responsibility is ________. A.confusing B.heavyC.environmental-friendly D.unsatisfying6.From Paragraph 5, we know ________.A.Walmart’s sustainability campaign worked wellB.Walmart might have profited at the cost of the environmentC.ILSR’s report was part of Walmart’s campaign planD.Walmart had no intention to protect the environment at all7.Who should be mainly responsible for achieving the goals of fishing sustainability? A.The company structure B.WalmartC.The government D.The Marine Stewardship Council【答案解析】 ADBC3 A cloudless Southern California sky looms over the Pro Park Course for the Pro Skate Park Series. Here to compete are some of the top female skaters in the world.The women skaters range in age from early adolescence to early 30s, but in a sport that embraces youth, there is one who stands out. At 8 years old, Sky Brown, would be the youngest skater, male or female, ever to compete at this series.She is known to some — a minor star of the viral age. When her first video was posted to YouTube, Sky initially gained a little internet fame as a premature andlevel-headed 4-year-old — highly intelligent, well-spoken beyond her years, hugely talented, and yet grounded. Four years later, it was announced that she would be competing at Huntington Beach. Still, the question remains: Is she truly ready, or will this be another case where reality comes crashing down hard on all the hype? And then, it turns out to be anything but. Sky goes out and presents one surprise after another. Commentators Neal Hendrix and Chris Pastras are left in awe, “Half of the pros can't do.” The only thing that makes the prodigy look like a kid is her size. In every other regard, she holds her own with skaters 10 and 20 years her senior. Before the competition at Huntington, Sky was a curiosity. After, she is a competitor.Sky's first memory of a skateboard is seeing her father, Stuart, doing a few tricks in front of the family home. “It always looked really fun,” says Sky. “I just kept begging to try it.” Sky progressed quickly, although she never had a formal coach. Somehow she just had the knack. Every movement, every shift in weight, every push and pull of body on board, she absorbed. Then, she did it herself.“You get so close to making it,” she says of her process, “and think you're about to land it, and then it takes you 100 more times. I'm always saying to my parents, 'Just one last try.'” If anyone was pushing, striving to get better, it was Sky herself, learning new tricks the same way everyone else does — by trying, failing, falling, and getting back up again.8.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?A.To show Sky’s early experience.B.To show Sky’s talents from varied aspects.C.To show the public’s doubt about Sky’s competence.D.To show the public’s recognition of Sky’s performances.9.What do we know about Sky?A.She equals the senior skaters in the competition.B.She looks like a professional skater in terms of her figure.C.She participates in a competition inappropriate for the young.D.She has already become a household name before the competition.10.What is the main reason for Sky’s achievements?A.Her parents push her too hard.B.She practices hard and never quits.C.Her coach is very strict with her.D.Her father exerts a strong influence on her.11.What is the best title for the text?A.A Rocky Road Leads to Internet FameB.A Strong Competitor Stands out from CrowdC.An 8-year-old Skater Amazes the WorldD.A Wonder Shows at the Pro Skate Park Series【答案解析】 CABC4 Don't get mad the next time you catch your teenager texting when he promised to be studying. He simply may not be able to resist. A University of lowa(UI) study found teenagers are far more sensitive than adults to the immediate effect or reward of their behaviors. The findings may help explain why the initial rush of texting may be more attractive for adolescents than the long-term pay off of studying.an,anmotivation for them. Even when a behavior is no longer in a teenager's best interest to continue, they will, because the effect of the reward is still there and lastsFor parents,that means limiting distraction (分心的事情)so teenagers can make better choices. Take the homework and social media dilemma: At 9 p.m., shut off everything except a computer that has no access to Facehook or Twitter, the researchers advise. not saying they shouldn't be allowed access toVaidya says. But some help in netting their concentration is necessary for them so they can develop those impulse-control skills.”In their study,Vaidya and co-author Shaun Vecera note researchers generally believe teenagers are impulsive(冲动的),make bad decisions,and engage in risky behavior because the frontal lobes(额叶)of their trains are not fully developed. But the UI researchers wondered. whether something more fundamental was going on with adolescents to cause behaviors independent of higher-level reasoning.wanted to try to understand the brain's reward system how it change from chillhood to Says Vaidya, who adds the reward character in the human brain is easier than decision-making. “We've been trying to understand the reward process in adolescence and whether there is more to adolescence behavior than anunder-developed frontal lobe,”he adds.For their study ,the researchers persuaded 40 adolescents, aged 13 and 16,and 40 adults, aged 20 and 35 to participate.In the future,researchers hope to look into the psychological and neurological (神经学上的)aspects of their results.12.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.The initial rush of texting is less attractive for adolescents than the long-term pay off of studying.B.Always, rewards are attractive to teenagers.C.Resistance can be controlled well by adolescents.D.Getting rewards is the greatest motivation for adolescents to study. 13.Which statement agrees with Vaidya's idea?A.The influence of the reward is weak in adolescents.B.Parents should help children in making decisions.C.Children should have access to the Internet.D.Children need help in refocusing their attention.14.What result does teenagers' brain underdevelopment lead to?A.Doing things after some thought.B.Making good decisions.C.Joining in dangerous actions.D.Escaping risky behavior.15.How did the researchers carry out their study?A.By making a comparison of brain examinations.B.By examining adults’ brain.C.By examining teenage brain.D.By building the train’s reward system.【答案解析】 BDCA5 Why are some people successful and others aren’t? What’s the secret of success? 16.Many of Gladwell’s ideas appear in his social psychology bestsellerOutliers.17. Gladwell thinks that this is just an excuse for not trying… and if you really want to be good at something, you have to work at it. “Practice isn’t the thing you do once you’re good,” Gladwell writes. “It’s the thing you do that makes you good.”Central to the book is the “10,000-hour rule”. It means that if you want to be among the best in the world, you need to practise something for 10,000 hours. 18. For example, the Beatles played live in Hamburg more than 1,200 times between 1960 and 1964, which is more than 10,000 hours of playing time. And when Microsoft chairman Bill Gates was 13, he was given access to a high school computer (one of the few available in the country), allowing him to practise computer programming for more than (Yes, you guessed it!) 10, 000 hours.19. Take the example of Christopher Langan, who’s mentioned in the book. He’s got an IQ of between 195 and 210 (Albert Einstein’s IQ was estimated to have been between 160 and 180). As a boy at school, Langan was able to take an exam in a foreign language he’d never studied and pass it after just skim-reading a text book for three minutes. However, Langan never graduated from university and worked in labour-intensive jobs his whole life. This proves that intelligence alone will not lead to success—you need hard work, support, finance and opportunities. Gladwell adds, “No one — not rock stars, not professional athletes, not software billionaires, and not even geniuses — ever makes it alone.”20. Even after you’ve put in your 10,000 hours of practice, you still need one other key ingredient — luck. So, you could be the most amazing guitarist in the world, but unless you’re lucky enough to play in front of a record company executive who sees a way of exploiting that talent, you aren’t going to be seeing your name in lights.A.It isn’t just a question of time and support.B.Author Malcolm Gladwell thinks he knows.C.That’s equal to three hours a day for 10 years.D.Of course, many people argue that you can create your own “luck”.E.The popular view is that some of us are born talented and others aren’t.F.The interesting thing is that success has nothing to do with intelligence.G.Someone who’s willing to practise something for 10,000 hours is probably active. 【答案解析】 16—20 BECFA6 Lehrner always wanted to design roller coasters. Even as a(n) 21 , though, she knew that there had to be more to it that just hopping on board.“I started 22 how I would she said. She looked to science and math and 23 advanced classes in algebra and geometry in middle school and high school. Then she 1ook even more 24 math and a high-level physics course.She also 25 theme parks as often as she could and researched the 26 of those coasters online. When it came time for 27 , she went to the Colorado School of Mines in Golden, where she 28 a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering.Now Lehrner works with amusement parks to design and 29 new coasters. These new coasters they design are 30 made of wood, except for a metal 31 on which the cars run. The basic design has been around for more than a century. Still, Lehrner notes each new one is different. “A lot of the same 32 and concepts are used when 1 design new coasters. But they 33 with the terrain (地势) and design. That tells us what —the limits will be —Some parks 35 their coasters to he as scary as possible. That means big 36 and quick turns and lots of inversions. Lehrner is 37 at taking twisted wood coasters. The coasters she 38 make you feel as if you're going 39 than you really are, because the tracks are lower to the ground. “We also try to build rides that are fun for the whole 40 — children as well as their parents.” she said.21.A.genius B.kid C.teacher D.inventor22.A.thinking about B.going over C.writing down D.dreaming of 23.A.brought B.researched C.took D.gave24.A.classical B.ancient C.practical D.advanced25.A.visited B.created C.sponsored D.managed26.A.parks B.makers C.themes D.players27.A.vacation B.graduation C.college D.decision28.A.made B.bought C.researched D.got29.A.discover B.learn C.build D.purchase30.A.largely B.completely C.carefully D.possibly31.A.cover B.frame C.fence D.track32.A.metals B.components C.color1s D.plans33.A.agree B.compare C.change D.deal34.A.beautiful B.dangerous C.much D.high35.A.want B.consider C.hate D.imagine36.A.drops B.coasters C.seats D.carriages37.A.amazed B.expert C.pleased D.excited38.A.rides B.enjoys C.designs D.studies39.A.slower B.crazier C.further D.faster40.A.family B.community C.place D.society【答案解析】 21—40 BACDA BCDCA DBCDA ABCDA7 China is the global host of the 2022 World Environment Day celebrations, and the main event is being held in Hangzhou in East China.Over the past decade, Hangzhou government 41.(improve) bike-friendly infrastructure, such as lanes and traffic signals 42. (create) for cyclists and has provided almost 86,000 public bikes. In Hangzhou, a smart card allows users to 43. (easy) access all forms of public transport,44.bikes to buses. Apart from leading the Chinese cycling resurgence, Hangzhou is also home to an innovative way to encourage more 45. (sustain) lifestyles, with an app 46.is helping to stop desertification, cut air pollution and plant millions of new trees.The “Ant Forest”mini-program, a Hangzhou-based project from giant Chinese payments and lifestyle app Alipay, encourages users to make small, environmentally friendly 47.(decide) in their daily lives, such as cycling rather 48.driving to work, or recycling clothes. If users perform any carbon-reducing activities, they 49.(reward) with “green energy” points. If they accumulate enough virtual points,50. real tree will be planted. According to Ant Financial, more than 100 million trees have been planted, thanks to the low-carbon actions of 500 million individuals, roughly 5% of the world’s population.【答案解析】 41.has improved/been improving42.created43.easily44.from45.sustainable46.that/which47.decisions48.than49.will be rewarded50.a8 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
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全国高考预测卷(一)英语试题一、第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIf you have to attend a party or other social events where a lot of people will be present, do you feel confident that you will make a good impression on others? Or do you feel shy? In any case, you should increase your confidence at social events.Whenever you are meeting new people at any social event, you should wear proper clothes. Before you attend the event, try to find out how other people will be dressing. If everyone else is wearing business clothes, you should, too. If the event is informal, you should wear informal clothes so that you fit in.If you are going to meet people from a certain business or profession, try looking through a few professional magazines or checking on the Internet ahead of time to get some conversation ideas which are related to their fields of interest. This can prevent you getting tongue-tied at the event.When you are at the event, don’t worry about whether or not other p eople you are talking with like you. Instead, try your best to find reasons to like them.When you are making conversation with people, be sure to keep good eye contact, and make your facial expression soft. Nod to show you’re listening. Let your face and body relax so that you can make natural gestures.After the event is over, take a bit of time to think of your social performance and the conversation you had with people. Tell yourself exactly what you did very well at the event. For example, perhaps you made a big effort to really listen to the people you were talking with, or you may have asked several people some good questions that really got them talking. By doing so, your conversation confidence will gradually improve.1. What should you find out before attending a social event?A. how other people will be dressing.B. a few professional magazinesC. some conversation ideasD. reasons to like other people2. What should you avoid in a social event according to the 4th paragraph?A. Attending a party with your good friendsB. Ignoring eye contact with othersC. Wearing informal clothes and shoesD. Caring much about what others think of you3. After coming back from a social party, we need to form the habit of .A. Looking for the positive things in our performanceB. Calling the host to show that we are thankfulC. Communicating with the people we met once againD. Thinking about how to improve our social ability4. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to take part in social events.B. How to believe in ourselves in daily life.C. How to be more confident at social events.D. How to get along with others at social events.BI have forgotten the name of an old lady in my home town when I was a twelve-year-old boy. Yet it dwells in my memory that she taught me a lesson in forgiveness that I shall never forget.On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were throwing stones onto the roof of the old lady’s house. As a result, the stone headed straight for a small window. We knew we were in trouble. We ran faster off her roof.I was too scared about getting caught to be concerned about the old lady with the broken window in winter. However, a few days later, I started to feel guilty for her misfortune. She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper, but I was no longer able to act comfortably.I made up my mind to save my paper delivery money. In three weeks I had the seven dollars and put the money in an envelope with a note explaining that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would cover the cost for repairing it. After that, I walked up to the old lady’s house secretly, and put the letter I didn’t sign through the letter hole. My soul felt relieved and I could have the freedom of, once again, looking straight into the old lady’s kind eyes.The next day, I handed the old lady her paper and she thanked me for the paper, giving me a bag of cookies she had made herself. I thanked her and continued to eat the cookies while walking.After several cookies, I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope, I was shocked. Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said, “I’m proud of you.”5. What does the underlined word “dwell” refer to?A. Appear.B. Change.C. Happen.D. Exist.6. What happened when the author and his friend were throwing stones?A. The roof of the old lady’s house was broken.B. The stone broke a small window of the old lady’s.C. The old lady broke into her house secretly.D. The old lady gave him a bag of cookies.7. How did the author feel about his breaking the old lady’s window?A. Lucky.B. Discouraging.C. Regretful.D. Annoyed.CTry this: For an entire day, forget about the clock. Eat when you’re hungry and sleep when you’re tired. What do you think will happen?You may be surprised to find that your day is much like most other days. You’ll probably get hungry when you normally eat and tired when you normally sleep. Even though you don’t know what time it is, your body doe s.These patterns of daily life are called circadian rhythms (生理节奏), and they are more than just habits. Inside our bodies are several clocklike systems that follow a roughly 24-hour cycle. Throughout the day and night, our inner clocks direct changes in temperature, body chemicals, hunger, sleepiness and more.Everyone’s rhythms are different, which is why you might like to stay up late while your sister always wants to go to bed early. But on the whole, everyone is programmed to fell tired at night and energetic during the day.Learning about our body clocks may help scientists understand why problems arise when we act out of step with our circadian rhythms. For example, traveling across time zones can make people wake up in the middle of the night. Regularly staying up late can make kids do worse in tests.“There is a growing sense that when we eat and when we sleep are important parts of how healthy we are,” says Steven Shea, director of the Sleep Disorders Program at Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Bosto n.One way to learn about how our body clocks tick is to mess them up and see what happens. That’s what neurologist (神经病学家) Frank Scheer and his workmates did in a recent study.Staying up night after night, their studies suggest, could make kids extra hungry and more likely to gain weight. And regularly sleeping too little, Scheer says, may be one cause of the recent increase in childhood obesity.8. What will happen if you forget about the clock according to the passage?A. You will feel upset.B. You will behave normally.C. Your body will not know what time it is.D. You will probably get hungry more easily.9. Mike feels energetic at 12 midnight while Tom feels sleepy. What advice would be given by the writer?A. Both should see a doctor.B. Tom should see a doctor.C. Both should take it easy.D. Mike should have a watch.10. How do Frank Scheer and his workmates study body clocks?A. By seeing what happens when they are messed up.B. By asking questions and collecting answers.C. By studying people traveling across time zones.D. By programming people with man-made clocks.11. What will the writer most probably talk about next?A. Other examples of what people will do when their body clocks go wrong.B. Medicines that can keep people from putting on weight.C. Why it is important to have a normal body clock.D. What circadian rhythms are.DFriendship is one of the basic bonds between human beings. While the characteristics of friendship might vary from one country to another, people from all cultures not only enjoy friends but need them.Many studies have shown that teenagers who have no friends often suffer from psychological disorders. It has been shown that teenagers, perhaps more than any other age group, need companionship and a sense of belonging. The negative consequences of loneliness have also been observed among the elderly. The death of a spouse often leaves a widow or a widower totally bereft. If, however, they are surrounded by friends and relatives and if they are able to express their feelings, they are more likely to recover from their grief.“No man is an island.” In other words, we are all parts of society. We all need the love, admiration, respect and moral support of other people. If we are fortunate, our friends will provide us with all of these necessary aspects of life.As most people observe, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the relationships. Outgoing persons enjoy being surrounded by many people whereas shy persons are perhaps content with fewer but more intense friendships.Everyone is not equally open with all their friends. The degree of closeness is determined by many factors. Close friends can be formed at any stage in one’s life but they are usually very rare.Not very many people have more than a few really close friends. Regardless of the level of closeness, all friendships are based on reciprocity (互惠), honesty and a certain amount of love and affection.12. Who are more likely to suffer from psychological disorders without friends?A. Teenagers.B. Adults.C. The elderly.D. A couple.13. What does the sentence “No man is an island” really mean?A. No man is willing to live on an island.B. Man usually doesn’t go to an islandC. Everyone is related with our society.D. Our society is just like an island.14. What can we learn about outgoing people?A. They like being alone.B. They are fond of making friends.C. They have intense friendships.D. They have fewer close friends indeed15. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. The formation of close friends.B. The number of real friends.C. Honesty, love and affection.D. Factors to determine the degree of closeness.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。