初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编
新初中英语语法知识—并列连词的分类汇编含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob.A.so B.but C.and D.or2.My grandpa is old he thinks he is young.A.and B.or C.so D.but3.---What do you think of geography?---It is very difficult useful.A.and B.or C.but4.-- I bought Granny a present, ___ she didn't like it.A.but B.and C.or D.so5.My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A.and B.but C.so D.or6.______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A.Neither, nor B.Not only, but also C.Both, and D.Either, or7.I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.-I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda?-Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples.A.and;and B.but; but C.but;and D.and; but9.Would you like to live a house a flat?A.between; and B.from; to C.on; and D.in; or10.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A.because B.if C.so D.or11.My sister _______ I are tidy, _______my brother isn’t.A.and; but B.and; and C.but; but D.but;and12.My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not.A.and B.but C.or D.\13.—Let’s talk about the result of the survey.—________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most popular.A.Although; but B.Although; / C.But; although D.But; /14.–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A.so B.or C.and D.but15.______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look after the grandma.A.Either, or B.Both, andC.Neither, nor D.Not only, but also16.The old man the two kids like the filmA.as well as B.and C.with D.as soon as 17.Teachers ________ their students find it important to listen carefully in class.A.as soon as B.as well as C.as much as D.as good as 18.---Does Mr. Green live near the school?---No. He lives far, ___he takes a bus to school every day.A.and B.so C.but D.because19.It was raining hard, ________they had to stay at home.A.but B.or C.so D.because20.I like music, _______ my cousin Laura doesn’t.A.and B.but C.because21.Mike is good at playing basketball ______Bruce does well in football .A.when B.until C.since D.while 22.—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music?—I like pop music.A.and B.but C.or【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这些是我的父母,这是我的兄弟,鲍勃。
通辽市初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编附解析
一、选择题1.I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't.A.or B.so C.and D.but2.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A.because B.if C.so D.or3.—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books.—I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul(灵魂)is on the way.”A.both; and B.not; butC.neither; nor D.either; or4.Eating at home is healthy, it’s a good idea to eat out sometimes. Peoplecan enjoy themselves that way.A.because B.but C.before5.Don't came in ____________ you are called.A.after B.until C.since6.---What do you think of geography?---It is very difficult useful.A.and B.or C.but7.-- I bought Granny a present, ___ she didn't like it.A.but B.and C.or D.so8.The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A.however B.but C.so D.or9.—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane?—By plane. It is expensive ______ fast.A.or; but B.or; and C.and; but D.and; and10.I don’t like running, I like swimming.A.and B.but C.with D.so11.He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football.A.don’t, but B.doesn’t, and C.doesn’t, but D./, and12.My room is ve ry tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not.A.and B.but C.or D.\13.The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too.A.but B.or C.and D.because14.I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A.or B.and C.so D.but15.Mike looks worried these days,his grandpa is ill in hospital.A.and B.but C.for D.or16.The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A.or B.but C.so D.for17.A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates, so it __________helps with students' health,___________ improves their social skills. A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not only; but also D.not; but18._______ we were tired, we continued our journey. At last, we reached the top of the mountain.A.If B.Though C.While D.After19.We cannot change yesterday, __________we can build today for tomorrow.A.and B.but C.or D.so20.Get up early, John. you will be late for the class.A.And B.But C.So D.Or21.Work hard, believe in yourself ______ you will make some progress.A.but B.so C.and D.then22.---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A.However B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Instead【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我非常喜欢面条但是我表哥不喜欢。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编及解析
一、选择题1.The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A.or B.but C.so D.for2.I know her, ____________I forget(忘了)her name.A.so B.and C.but3.—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A.because B.but C.so D.because of 4.Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life.A.and B.or C.for D.but5.---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A.However B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Instead 6.Would you like to live a house a flat?A.between; and B.from; to C.on; and D.in; or7.The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.A.so B.or C.but8.I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A.or B.and C.so D.but9.I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much.A.and B.but C.because10.I don’t like running, I like swimming.A.and B.but C.with D.so11.My sister _______ I are tidy, _______my brother isn’t.A.and; but B.and; and C.but; but D.but;and 12.—Can you play soccer?—No, I can't.________I can play basketball.A.But B.Because C.So13.These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob.A.so B.but C.and D.or14.—Let’s talk about the result of the survey.—________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most popular.A.Although; but B.Although; / C.But; although D.But; /15.Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.A.if B.so C.or D.while16.The girl is good at________ singing________ dancing, so she was chosen to perform at the Spring Festival Gala.A.not only; but also B.either; orC.neither; nor D.between; and17.I don’t like onions, green tea ______porridge.A.but B.and C.or D.so18.— What kinds of fruit do you like eating?—Apples as well as oranges.A.and B.but C.or19.—Can Dave paint?—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very well.A.and B.or C.but D.though20.It was raining hard, ________they had to stay at home.A.but B.or C.so D.because 21.Because Jim sits ________ me, ________I can’t see the bla ckboard well.A.in front of; so B.in front of; / C.in the front of; so D.in the front of; / 22.His dictionary his radio are on the desk.A.and B.but C.or D.of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个人匆忙地去了火车站,但是太晚了,火车刚刚离开了。
初中英语知识点总结:连词知识点总结
初中英语知识点总结: 连词知识点总结一, 表示并列关系得连词有:and,both…and,neither…nor,either…or,not only…but also, as well as葷遲畫跞棄論臠。
1. and“与, 并且”, 连接对等得词句。
(在否定句中要用or连接。
)I like physics and chemistry、我喜欢物理与化学。
I don’t like physics or chemistry、我不喜欢物理与化学。
2. both…and“……与……都”Both Jim and Mary went to the cinema yesterday、昨天吉姆与玛丽都去瞧电影了。
Exercise is good both for body and for mind、运动有益于身心。
3. neither…nor两者皆不He neither smokes nor drinks、她既不抽烟又不喝酒。
I like neither swimming nor skating、我既不喜欢游泳, 又不喜欢溜冰。
赐鱷轴軌讶綽厲。
4. either…or不就是…就就是…, 或者…或者…、。
Either you come to the office now,or wait for me at home、您要么现在到办公室来, 要么就在家等着。
Either he or I will leave、不就是她就就是我将要离开。
5. not only…but(also)不但……而且……(not only…but also中得also可以省略。
)涼玀弥鱭兌櫟愛。
Not only she but also I am wrong、不但她错了, 我也错了。
He not only made a promise,but kept it、她不仅许诺, 而且做到了。
渾臘蟈魯鰭钨闰。
6. as well as也、又We will rescue Henry as well as you、除了您, 我们还要营救亨利。
初中英语语法知识—并列连词的单元汇编含解析(1)
一、选择题1.-Are these hats yours,Lisa?-No,the white one is mine, the black one is my sister’s.A.and B.or C.but D.so2.Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day. A.goes B.go C.to go D.went3.My grandpa is old he thinks he is young.A.and B.or C.so D.but4.The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A.however B.but C.so D.or 5.Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous.A.so B.or C.because D.but6.My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A.and B.but C.so D.or7.I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day.A.and B.but C.so D.or8.—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane?—By plane. It is expensive ______ fast.A.or; but B.or; and C.and; but D.and; and 9.The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too.A.but B.or C.and D.because10.I don’t like running, I like swimming.A.and B.but C.with D.so 11.—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music?—I like pop music.A.and B.but C.or12.—Can you play soccer?—No, I can't.________I can play basketball.A.But B.Because C.So13.His dictionary his radio are on the desk.A.and B.but C.or D.of14.The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A.or B.but C.so D.for 15.These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob.A.so B.but C.and D.or16.I have only two tickets, so _____ you _____ your sister can go with me tonight. A.both, and B.neither, nor C.either, or D.not only, but also 17._____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre.A.Neither…nor B.Both…and C.Either…or D.Not only…but also 18.–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A.so B.or C.and D.but19.It was raining hard, ________they had to stay at home.A.but B.or C.so D.because 20.—What do you think of math?—For me, it is difficult ________interesting.A.so B.but C.and D.or21.The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A.and B.but C.so22.Would you like to live a house a flat?A.between; and B.from; to C.on; and D.in; or【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:-丽萨,这些是你的帽子吗?-不是,这个白色的是我的,但是黑色的帽子是我妹妹的。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—并列连词的单元汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1.The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too.A.but B.or C.and D.because 2.__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A.Since B.As C.Though D.不填3.Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day. A.goes B.go C.to go D.went4.I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it.A.but B.or C.so D.and5.My grandpa is old he thinks he is young.A.and B.or C.so D.but6.I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day.A.and B.but C.so D.or7.I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time.A.if B.but C.or D.as8.Is getting up late good____ bad for our health?A.and B.or C.but D.for9.I like apples ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears.A.or B.and C.so D.for 10.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A.because B.if C.so D.or11.My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.A.and B.so C.because D.but 12.The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A.and B.but C.so13.-I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda?-Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples.A.and;and B.but; but C.but;and D.and; but14.I’d like to go with you,_____________I’m too busy.A.or B.and C.so D.but15.I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much.A.and B.but C.because16.His dictionary his radio are on the desk.A.and B.but C.or D.of17.The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A.or B.but C.so D.for18.It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform. A.because B.but C.so D.or19.–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A.so B.or C.and D.but20.— What kinds of fruit do you like eating?—Apples as well as oranges.A.and B.but C.or21.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.22.---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A.However B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Instead【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:书在书柜里,帽子也在里面。
初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编含解析(1)
一、选择题1.The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left.A.or B.but C.so D.for2.__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A.Since B.As C.Though D.不填3.My grandpa is old he thinks he is young.A.and B.or C.so D.but4.Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A.or B.and C.unless5.—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A.because B.but C.so D.because of6.I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day.A.and B.but C.so D.or7.I like apples ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears.A.or B.and C.so D.for8.Lucy is my classmate,_______ she is twelve too.A.because B.but C.so D.and9.I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much.A.and B.but C.because10.Eating at home is healthy, it’s a good idea to eat out sometimes. Peoplecan enjoy themselves that way.A.because B.but C.before11.My sister _______ I are tidy, _______my brother isn’t.A.and; but B.and; and C.but; but D.but;and12.The shoes don’t fit me, they are________too big________too small.A.either; or B.neither; norC.both; and D.not only; but also13.I like English _______it’s very interesting.A.or B.but C.so D.because14._____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre. A.Neither…nor B.Both…and C.Either…or D.Not only…but also 15.Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.A.if B.so C.or D.while16.Taxi Apps(打车软件)can help us travel around more easily.___more and more people like using them.A.Or B.So C.And D.But17._______ we were tired, we continued our journey. At last, we reached the top of theA.If B.Though C.While D.After 18.—Can Dave paint?—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very well.A.and B.or C.but D.though 19.The old man the two kids like the filmA.as well as B.and C.with D.as soon as20.I like music, _______ my cousin Laura doesn’t.A.and B.but C.because21.Because Jim sits ________ me, ________I can’t see the blackboard well.A.in front of; so B.in front of; / C.in the front of; so D.in the front of; / 22.His dictionary his radio are on the desk.A.and B.but C.or D.of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个人匆忙地去了火车站,但是太晚了,火车刚刚离开了。
七年级英语连词知识点总结
七年级英语连词知识点总结连词是英语语法中一个非常重要的部分,它可以连接词语、短语、句子或者句子的一部分。
在英语学习中,掌握了基本的连词使用方法和规则,可以使我们的阅读、写作和口语表达更加的流畅自然。
本文将对七年级英语中常用的一些连词做一个总结,希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
一、并列连词(coordinating conjunctions)并列连词用于连接同等重要的单词、短语和句子,表示它们具有相同的作用、重要性和意义。
常见的并列连词有:and、or、but、so等。
1. and(并且):表示并列关系,连接两个或多个相同语法结构的词语或句子,如:Tom likes playing football and basketball.I'm going to the supermarket and the library.2. or(或者):表示两种选择中的任何一种,连接两个或多个相同语法结构的词语或句子,如:Do you want tea or coffee?Are you going to stay here or go home?3. but(但是):表示转折关系,连接两个语义有对比的句子或短语,如:She is very tired, but she still keeps on working.I want to go to the party, but I have to finish my homework first.4. so(所以):表示因果关系,连接因果关系的句子,如:I'm very tired, so I'm going to bed early.It's raining outside, so I can't go for a walk.二、从属连词(subordinating conjunctions)从属连词用于连接两个具有主从关系的句子,其中一个句子必须是主句,另一个是从句,用于修饰主句的内容。
并列连词的种类及用法归纳
并列连词的种类及用法归纳并列连词是连接两个或多个平等的成分,使它们在句子中保持一定的关系,起到承接、并列或选择的作用。
在英语写作中,合理运用并列连词可以使句子结构紧凑、语义清晰,提高文章质量。
本文将对并列连词的种类及使用方法进行归纳总结。
一、并列连词的种类1. and:常用的并列连词,表示两个或多个并列的内容。
例如:- She is kind and intelligent.- He bought apples, oranges, and bananas.2. or:用于表示选择关系,意思是“或者”。
例如:- You can have tea or coffee for breakfast.- You can go to the cinema or stay at home and watch a movie.3. but:表示对比或转折关系,意思是“但是”。
例如:- It's raining, but I forgot to bring an umbrella.- He is smart, but sometimes lazy.4. so:表示因果关系,意思是“所以”。
例如:- It's raining heavily, so we should stay indoors.- I did well on the exam, so my parents are proud of me.5. for:表示原因或解释,意思是“因为”。
例如:- He failed the exam, for he didn't study hard.- She is tired, for she has been working all day.6. nor:用于否定句中,表示“也不”。
例如:- I don't have a car, nor do I have a driver's license.- He neither drinks alcohol nor smokes cigarettes.7. yet:表示转折或补充,意思是“然而”或“还”。
最新初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编及答案
最新初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编及答案一、选择题1.I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A.or B.and C.so D.but2.I know her, ____________I forget(忘了)her name.A.so B.and C.but3.Tony is English ________ he is thirteen years old.A.but B.and C.or D.so4.-- I bought Granny a present, ___ she didn't like it.A.but B.and C.or D.so5.Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life.A.and B.or C.for D.but6.I like sports, I don't play them.A.because B.so C.and D.but7.-How do you keep healthy?-I don't eat much meat, I do exercise every day.A.or B.so C.but D.and8.I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time.A.if B.but C.or D.as 9.—Have you ever tried food in Singapore?—Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Whether;or 10.I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it.A.but B.or C.so D.and11.He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A.either; or B.not only; but alsoC.both; and D.neither; nor12.Because Jim sits ________ me, ________I can’t see the blackboard well.A.in front of; so B.in front of; / C.in the front of; so D.in the front of; / 13.I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much.A.and B.but C.because14.I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold.A.because B.but C.so D.although 15.The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A.or B.but C.so D.for16.I like English _______it’s very interest ing.A.or B.but C.so D.because 17.It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform.A.because B.but C.so D.or18.Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.A.if B.so C.or D.while19.A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates, so it __________helps with students' health,___________ improves their social skills. A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not only; but also D.not; but 20.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like .C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.21.Work hard, believe in yourself ______ you will make some progress.A.but B.so C.and D.then22.The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too.A.but B.or C.and D.because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】A. or或者,表示前后是选择关系;B. and和,表示前后是并列关系;C. so因此,表示前后是因果关系;D. but但是,表示前后是转折关系。
并列连词知识点总结
并列连词知识点总结并列连词是连接两个并列成分的词语,用于表示并列关系,常见的有“和”、“与”、“或”、“还是”等。
掌握并列连词的用法和注意事项对于提高写作水平以及语言表达的准确性至关重要。
本文将对常见的并列连词进行总结并提供一些使用技巧。
一、并列连词的种类1. “和”“和”是最常见的并列连词之一,用于连接同类成分,表示并列关系。
例如:- 我喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。
- 他喜欢读书和旅行。
2. “与”“与”也是用于连接同类成分的并列连词,意义与“和”相同,但较为正式。
例如:- 与其犹豫不决,不如行动起来。
3. “或”“或”用于连接意义相近但并列的选择项。
例如:- 你可以选择去看电影或者去购物。
4. “还是”“还是”用于提出两个或多个选择,用以表示选择或递进关系。
例如:- 你喜欢吃苹果还是梨?二、并列连词的使用技巧1. 逗号的使用当使用并列连词连接完整的句子时,通常需要在并列连词前后加上逗号。
例如:- 他喜欢吃苹果,梨和香蕉。
2. 并列词语的搭配并列连词可以连接词语、短语或从句,需要保持并列成分的一致性。
例如:- 她擅长唱歌、跳舞和绘画。
(连接动词)- 她喜欢读书、游泳和跑步。
(连接动词)- 她是一个聪明、善良和勇敢的女孩。
(连接形容词)- 她去了北京和上海。
(连接地点名词)3. 避免逻辑错误使用并列连词时要注意语境和逻辑关系,避免产生歧义或错误的推理。
例如:- 她喜欢吃苹果和西瓜,喜欢运动。
(这句话可能会引起歧义,不清楚“喜欢运动”是她喜欢吃苹果和西瓜时的行为,还是和喜欢吃苹果和西瓜并列的另一个喜好)三、常见错误使用1. 错误使用逗号在使用并列连词时,有时候会误用逗号,导致句子结构混乱。
例如:- 他喜欢吃苹果,和橘子。
(逗号应该放在“苹果”和“和”之间)2. 错误使用语境有时候会使用错误的并列连词,导致语句不通顺,甚至产生逻辑错误。
例如:- 她爱吃面包和还是苹果。
(应该使用“或”来表示选项关系)四、结语掌握并列连词的正确用法对于提高写作水平和语言表达的准确性是非常重要的。
初中英语连词用法归纳大全
初中英语连词用法归纳大全一、并列连词1. and:表示并列关系,连接同类词、短语或句子。
e.g. I like reading books and watching movies.2. but:表示转折关系,连接相对或前后对比的句子。
e.g. The weather is hot, but I still want to go for a walk.3. or:表示选择关系,连接两个或多个选项。
e.g. Do you want tea or coffee?4. so:表示因果关系,连接原因和结果,也可连接两个并列的句子。
e.g. It was raining, so we stayed at home.5. for:表示原因关系,连接一个原因和结果。
e.g. He failed the exam, for he didn't study hard enough.二、时间连词1. when:表示某个具体的时间点,通常用于连接句子。
e.g. I saw him when I was walking in the park.2. while:表示两个动作在同一时间进行或持续,通常用于连接两个句子。
e.g. She was reading while he was studying.3. after:表示在某个时间点之后,连接两个句子。
e.g. After I finish my homework, I will go out to play.4. before:表示在某个时间点之前,连接两个句子。
e.g. I will go to bed before it gets too late.三、因果连词1. because:表示原因,连接原因和结果。
e.g. He was late for school because his alarm didn't ring.2. since:表示自从某个时间点开始,连接原因和结果。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习含解析
一、选择题1.-Are these hats yours,Lisa?-No,the white one is mine, the black one is my sister’s.A.and B.or C.but D.so2.Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day.A.goes B.go C.to go D.went3.Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A.or B.and C.unless4.I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A.both,and B.neither,nor C.either,or D.not only,but also 5.---What do you think of geography?---It is very difficult useful.A.and B.or C.but6.---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A.However B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Instead7.My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.A.and B.so C.because D.but8.I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't.A.or B.so C.and D.but9.He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A.either; or B.not only; but alsoC.both; and D.neither; nor10.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A.because B.if C.so D.or11.Mike looks worried these days,his grandpa is ill in hospital.A.and B.but C.for D.or12.My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not.A.and B.but C.or D.\13.His schoolbag _____ his baseball are on the sofa,____ his clock is not.A.and ,and B.but, butC.and ,but D.but, and14.Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.A.if B.so C.or D.while15.The girl is good at________ singing________ dancing, so she was chosen to perform at the Spring Festival Gala.A.not only; but also B.either; orC.neither; nor D.between; and16.I don’t like onions, green tea ______porridge.A.but B.and C.or D.so17.—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ?—I like it, ________ I don’t like its music.A.and B.but C.so D.too18.______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look after the grandma.A.Either, or B.Both, andC.Neither, nor D.Not only, but also19.I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.A.and B.but C.because D.or20.---Does Mr. Green live near the school?---No. He lives far, ___he takes a bus to school every day.A.and B.so C.but D.because 21.The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A.and B.but C.so22.My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition.A.Or B.And C.As D.So【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:-丽萨,这些是你的帽子吗?-不是,这个白色的是我的,但是黑色的帽子是我妹妹的。
初中英语知识点归纳常用的连词和并列句的连接
初中英语知识点归纳常用的连词和并列句的连接连词是连接两个词、短语、从句或句子的词语。
在英语语法中,连词起着重要的作用,特别是在构建复杂句子和并列句时。
本文将为您归纳常见的连词和并列句的连接方法。
一、并列连词1. and(和)"And"是最基本、最常见的并列连词,用于连接同类的词或同类的词组。
例句:- She is funny and smart.(她又可爱又聪明。
)- He enjoys swimming, biking, and hiking.(他喜欢游泳、骑自行车和徒步旅行。
)2. but(但是)"But"起到转折关系的作用,用于连接两个相对矛盾的意思,表示转折或对比。
例句:- I like to eat ice cream, but I am lactose intolerant.(我喜欢吃冰淇淋,但我对乳糖过敏。
)- She is tired, but she still wants to finish her homework.(她很累,但她还是想完成她的作业。
)3. or(或者)"Or"用于表示选择关系,连接两个或多个可替代的选项。
例句:- Do you want a coffee or a tea?(你想要喝咖啡还是茶?)- You can choose to study English or French.(你可以选择学英语或法语。
)4. so(所以)"So"用于表示因果关系,连接原因和结果。
例句:- It's raining, so I will take an umbrella.(下雨了,所以我会带一把伞。
)- He studied hard for the test, so he got a good grade.(他为了这个考试努力学习,所以他得了一个好成绩。
)二、从属连词1. because(因为)"Because"引导原因状语从句,用来解释原因。
初中英语知识点总结:连词知识点总结
初中英语知识点总结:连词知识点总结在初中英语的学习中,连词是一个重要的语法知识点。
它像桥梁一样,将句子的各个部分连接起来,使语言表达更加清晰、流畅。
下面我们就来详细总结一下初中英语中常见的连词。
一、并列连词1、表示并列关系and:“和,并且”,连接两个或多个相似的成分。
例如:I like apples and bananas (我喜欢苹果和香蕉。
)bothand:“两者都”,连接两个并列的主语、宾语、谓语等。
例如:Both Tom and Jerry are my friends (汤姆和杰瑞都是我的朋友。
)2、表示选择关系or:“或者,否则”,用于连接两个或多个可供选择的成分。
例如:You can take the bus or the taxi (你可以乘公交车或者出租车。
) eitheror:“要么……要么……”,连接两个并列的成分,表示两者之中选择其一。
例如:Either you or I am wrong (要么你错了,要么我错了。
)3、表示转折关系but:“但是”,连接两个意思相反或相对的成分。
例如:He is rich but not happy (他富有但不快乐。
)while:“然而”,强调对比。
例如:I like singing while she likes dancing (我喜欢唱歌,而她喜欢跳舞。
)4、表示因果关系for:“因为”,用于补充说明理由。
例如:It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet (昨晚一定下雨了,因为地面是湿的。
)二、从属连词1、引导时间状语从句when:“当……时候”,表示动作发生的时间。
例如:When I got home, my mother was cooking (当我到家时,我妈妈正在做饭。
) while:“在……期间,当……时候”,强调动作的同时性。
例如:While I was reading, he was playing games (我在读书的时候,他在玩游戏。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—并列连词的易错题汇编附解析
一、选择题1.-Are these hats yours,Lisa?-No,the white one is mine, the black one is my sister’s.A.and B.or C.but D.so2.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A.because B.if C.so D.or3.Don't came in ____________ you are called.A.after B.until C.since4.I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A.both,and B.neither,nor C.either,or D.not only,but also 5.-- I bought Granny a present, ___ she didn't like it.A.but B.and C.or D.so6.I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day.A.and B.but C.so D.or7.I like sports, I don't play them.A.because B.so C.and D.but8.I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time.A.if B.but C.or D.as9.My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.A.and B.so C.because D.but10.I don’t like running, I like swimming.A.and B.but C.with D.so11.My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition.A.Or B.And C.As D.So12.Mike is good at playing basketball ______Bruce does well in football .A.when B.until C.since D.while 13.Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A.or B.but C.and D.so 14.These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob.A.so B.but C.and D.or15.It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform. A.because B.but C.so D.or 16.—Let’s talk about the result of the survey.—________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most popular.A.Although; but B.Although; / C.But; although D.But; /17.I don’t like onions, green tea ______porridge.A.but B.and C.or D.so18.Get up early,______ you'll be late for the train.A.or B.but C.and D.so19.We cannot change yesterday, __________we can build today for tomorrow.A.and B.but C.or D.so20.—Can Dave paint?—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very well.A.and B.or C.but D.though21.It was raining hard, ________they had to stay at home.A.but B.or C.so D.because22.He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A.either; or B.not only; but alsoC.both; and D.neither; nor【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:-丽萨,这些是你的帽子吗?-不是,这个白色的是我的,但是黑色的帽子是我妹妹的。
初中英语语法之连词
初中英语语法之连词连词连词按性质主要分两类:并列连词和附属连词。
一、并列连词(连接意义相关、层次相同的两个单词、短语或分句)考点一:and表示并列、顺承等关系。
考点二:or表示选择关系,意为“或;还是”;通常用在肯定句和选择疑问句中。
在否认句中连接并列成分时,那么表示“也不”。
考点三:and/ or常用于句型“祈使句()+ and/ or..."中。
and表示“那么;那么”,or表示“否那么”,祈使句具有条件句的含义。
考点四:but, yet表示转折关系。
考点五:so, f。
「表示因果关系。
for通常是对前面的情况加以解释,不能回答why引导的问句。
【考例链接】单项选择()1. Tut on your coat,you will catch a cold!" This is what my mum often says to me.A. andbutB. orso()2.The film seems interesting we all want to see it.A. andbutB. unlessif()3.This cap is nice,it doesn' t look good on me.A. forsoB. butor()4.You can' t decide whether or not you like something until you try it, it' s important to try something new.A. butorB. so()5.一Which sport do you prefer, volleyball basketball?—I prefer volleyball.A. orandB. but()6.A better future is the goal of the Chinese people,if s also the common interest of the world.A. soandB. orbut()7.1* ve wanted to read Peter Pan for long,today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A. orbutB. andsince考点六:其他并列连词有both ... and .... either ... or...» not only ... but also .... neither ... nornot... but 和as well as。
初中英语语法知识—并列连词的真题汇编及解析(5)
一、选择题1.Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A.Not only; but also B.Neither; norC.Both; and D.Either; or2.—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books.—I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul(灵魂)is on the way.”A.both; and B.not; butC.neither; nor D.either; or3.__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A.Since B.As C.Though D.不填4.Don't came in ____________ you are called.A.after B.until C.since5.-- I bought Granny a present, ___ she didn't like it.A.but B.and C.or D.so 6.Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous.A.so B.or C.because D.but7.I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time.A.if B.but C.or D.as8.Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow (遵守) them.A.because B.but C.if D.so9.Is getting up late good____ bad for our health?A.and B.or C.but D.for10.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A.because B.if C.so D.or11.My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition.A.Or B.And C.As D.So12.Mike is good at playing basketball ______Bruce does well in football .A.when B.until C.since D.while13.I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A.or B.and C.so D.but14.Mike looks worried these days,his grandpa is ill in hospital.A.and B.but C.for D.or15.—What do you usually do in the evening?—Well,I either watch TV ________ play games with my brother.A.andC.orD.so16.—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ?—I like it, ________ I don’t like its music.A.and B.but C.so D.too17.I enjoy adventure films, but ______ my father ______ my mother likes it. A.neither...nor B.not only...but alsoC.either...or D.both...and18.— What kinds of fruit do you like eating?—Apples as well as oranges.A.and B.but C.or19.I like music, _______ my cousin Laura doesn’t.A.and B.but C.because20.Because Jim sits ________ me, ________I can’t see the blackboard well.A.in front of; so B.in front of; / C.in the front of; so D.in the front of; / 21.The shoes don’t fit me, they are________too big________too small.A.either; or B.neither; norC.both; and D.not only; but also22.I like apples ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears.A.or B.and C.so D.for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】此题重点考查四个短语的含义及其基本用法。
初中英语48个常见连词总结归纳(超级详细版)
初中英语48个常见连词总结归纳(超级详细版)连词在英语写作中起着连接句子和表达逻辑关系的重要作用,熟练掌握常见的连词对于提高写作能力非常重要。
以下是初中英语中常见的48个连词的总结归纳,让我们一起来研究吧!1. 并列连词(Coordinating Conjunctions):并列连词用于连接同等重要的句子成分,常见的并列连词有:and、but、or、so等。
2. 递进连词(Conjunctive Adverbs):递进连词用于表示递进或补充关系,常见的递进连词有:however、moreover、furthermore等。
3. 转折连词(Contrasting Conjunctions):转折连词用于表示对比或转折关系,常见的转折连词有:although、though、yet等。
4. 原因连词(Cause/Reason Conjunctions):原因连词用于表示原因关系,常见的原因连词有:because、since、as等。
5. 结果连词(Result/Effect Conjunctions):结果连词用于表示结果或效果关系,常见的结果连词有:so、therefore、thus等。
6. 让步连词(Concessive Conjunctions):让步连词用于表示让步关系,常见的让步连词有:although、even though、despite等。
7. 条件连词(Conditional Conjunctions):条件连词用于表示条件关系,常见的条件连词有:if、unless、provided等。
8. 时间连词(Temporal Conjunctions):时间连词用于表示时间关系,常见的时间连词有:when、while、before等。
9. 目的连词(Purpose Conjunctions):目的连词用于表示目的关系,常见的目的连词有:so that、in order that等。
10. 强调连词(Emphatic Conjunctions):强调连词用于表示强调关系,常见的强调连词有:indeed、certainly、clearly等。
并列连词用法归纳
并列连词有等。
并列连词是构成英语并列句的桥梁,英语中两个或两个以上的常都是通过并列连词来体现的。
现分类讲解如下:and 、nor、so、both…and…、notonly… butalso…、neither… nor… 、as well as… 等。
可用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子,表示一种顺接的关系。
如:My brother and I study in the same school.Our knowledge may come from the books and from practice.We are singing and they are dancing.表示否定的增补,三者常位于句首,要求主谓倒装。
例如:Tom got up at six this morning. So did Mike. 汤姆今晨六点钟起床,迈克也是。
He can’t swim, neither can Mary. 他不能游泳,玛丽也是。
个并列的主语时谓语动词通常用复数形式。
如:Both Li Ping and Mary are going to the Great Wall tomorrow.He can both swim and skate.They speak both English and French.、这两个并列连词和both…and…的共同特征是都连接两个相同的句法单位,如主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。
其不同之处主要是它们连接两个并列主语时谓语动词用就近原则。
如:Not only the students but also the teacher gives the money to our school. 不仅学生为我们学校捐了款而且这位老师也捐了款。
Neither he nor I am right. 他不对我也不对。
5. 注意not only… but also… 强调的后者,而as well as…强调的是前者。
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一、选择题1.I like English _______it’s very interesting.A.or B.but C.so D.because2.__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A.Since B.As C.Though D.不填3.I can’t play with Alan, _____ I have a lot of work to do.A.so B.because C.but D.and4.Don't came in ____________ you are called.A.after B.until C.since5.I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A.both,and B.neither,nor C.either,or D.not only,but also 6.Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life.A.and B.or C.for D.but7.The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A.however B.but C.so D.or8.— Would you like some cakes?— No, thanks. They smell delicious I’m not hungry.A.and B.so C.but D.or9.I like apples ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears.A.or B.and C.so D.for10.We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us. A.Both; and B.Either; orC.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor11.Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A.Not only; but also B.Neither; norC.Both; and D.Either; or12.The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A.and B.but C.so13.The girl is good at________ singing________ dancing, so she was chosen to perform at the Spring Festival Gala.A.not only; but also B.either; orC.neither; nor D.between; and14.–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A.so B.or C.and D.but15.Dav id’s radio is always in his bookcase______ he can’t find it now.A.well B.and C.but16.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.17.Teachers ________ their students find it important to listen carefully in class.A.as soon as B.as well as C.as much as D.as good as 18.---Does Mr. Green live near the school?---No. He lives far, ___he takes a bus to school every day.A.and B.so C.but D.because 19.Work hard, believe in yourself ______ you will make some progress.A.but B.so C.and D.then20.It was raining hard, ________they had to stay at home.A.but B.or C.so D.because21.I have only two tickets of TFBOYS’ concert, ________ you________he can go with me. A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only, but also 22.My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.A.and B.so C.because D.but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢英语,因为它是非常有趣的。
A. or否则,要不然;B. but但是;C. so因此;D. because因为。
根据it’s very interesting.可知这里是表示原因用because。
根据题意,故选D。
2.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:艾米喜欢看电影,但她不喜欢看恐怖片。
A. since由于;B. As 作为,当……时候;C. Though 尽管。
英语中though与but不能同时出现在同一个句子中,句中已有but,故答案选D。
3.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我不能与阿伦一起玩,因为我有很多工作要做。
本题考查连词的用法。
so所以;because因为;but但是;and并且。
依据题干,前面的“I can’t play with Alan”是结果,后面的“I have a lot of work to do.”是原因,构成因果关系,故选B。
4.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:直到你被叫到,你才能进来。
考查连词辨析。
after在……之后;until直到……;since自从。
根据句中有not可知,此处是固定搭配not until,表示“直到……才”,所以此处是“直到你被叫到,你才能进来”,until用在此处符合题意。
故选B。
5.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我不想买这条牛仔裤,因为它的颜色和尺码都不适合我。
考查并列连词。
both…and两者都,肯定意义;neither…nor两者都不,否定意义;either…or或者……或者……,表示二者择其一;not only…but also不仅……而且,表并列。
根据上文“I don't want to buy the jeans我不想买这条牛仔裤”可知它的颜色和尺码两方面都不适合我,故选B。
6.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:凡事未雨绸缪,否则你的生活会很匆忙。
and和;or或者,否则;for给,为了;but但是。
根据句意“Plan ahead for everything”提前计划事情,与“you will have a hurry life.”你的生活会很匆忙,两句之间存在转折关系,结合选项,应该是“or”否则的话。
故选B。
7.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:今晚的足球比赛很精彩,但是别忘了做作业,孩子们。
考查连词辨析。
however然而,表转折,其后需加逗号;but但是,表转折;so所以,表结果;or或者,表选择。
分析句子可知,此处表示转折含义,又因为其后没有逗号,故选B。
8.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——你想要些蛋糕吗?——不,谢谢。
它们闻起来很香,但我不饿。
本题考查连词。
and和,并且,表示递进和顺承关系;so所以,表示因果关系;but但是,表示转折关系;or或者,表示选择关系。
根据题目“它们闻起来很美味我不饿”,可知前后句为转折关系;故选C。
9.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢苹果和香蕉,但是我不喜欢梨。
考查连词辨析。
or或者;and和;so因此;for为了。
根据句中but可知,前半句和后半句表示转折,所以前半句是“我喜欢苹果和香蕉”;and是连词,表示并列关系。
故选B。
10.B解析:B【解析】【详解】本题考查:连词短语的用法。
选项分析:A. Both; and 表示两者都...... B. Either; or或者....或者....表两者之中的选择。
C. Not only; but also 不但.....而且..... D. Neither; nor表示两者都不......综合分析前后文及答案选项,依据前面的We just need one of you for the game我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。
可知此处填Either; or最合适,完整句意为:We just need one of you for the game. Either you or your brother can join us.我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。
不是你就是你弟弟可以加入我们。
正确答案为:B11.D解析:D【解析】【详解】此题重点考查四个短语的含义及其基本用法。
not only…but also…表示不仅…而且;neither …nor表示既不…也不;both …and…表示两者都怎样either…or表示两者任何一个,或者…或者;其中not only…but also和both…and,neither…nor…和either…or…连接两个主语时谓语动词要用就近原则。
根据one of them must stay at home可知是两者之一;故选D。
12.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:英国是一个小但是美丽的国家。