人教版八下英语导学案Unit8

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?

The Second Period ( Section A Grammar Focus-4c )

教师寄语：Sweat is the lubricant of success.汗水是成功的润滑剂。

【自学单】

1. 学习目标

1）掌握本单元重点单词和短语。

2）了解并掌握现在完成时。

3）巩固练习现在完成时。

2. 自学内容

A. 阅读3a文章，根据单词表及字典掌握重点单词和短语。

1) 船n._______ 2) 工具n.______ 3) 枪；炮n.________

4) 迹象；记号；分数n做记号；打分v.____________ 5) 沙滩；沙n.________ 6) 食人肉者n.________ 7) 朝；向；对着prep._____ 8) 陆地；大地n.________ 9) 小说n.__________ 10) 科幻小说或影片等________ 11) 科技；工艺n.______ 12) 法语n._________ 13) lose one’s life _____________

14) wait for another ship _______________ 15) learn to do sth. _______________ 16) another man’s feet _________________ 17) run towards __________________ 18) grow fruit and veagetables ___________ 19) teach sb. sth.

_________________

20) can’t wait to do sth. _________________

B. 自学语法聚焦，并在3a文章中找出含有现在完成时的句子，谈论下列问题。

1）现在完成时的用法_____________________________________________________________

现在完_______________________________________________________________________________2)成时的结构以及变化结构。

肯定句________________________________________________________________________

否定句________________________________________________________________________

疑问句________________________________________________________________________ 3)现在完成时常用时间状语______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________ C. 重点考点详解

other; the other; others; the others; another

泛指特指充当名词单数充当名词复数充当形容词other √√

the other √√（两者中另一个）√

others √√

the others √√

another √√

【课堂活动】

1. 预习展示

单项选择

（）1.Both his parents look sad. Maybe they ______what's happened to him .

Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know

（）2.He has _______ been to Shanghai, has he ?

Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still

（）3.Have you met Mr Li ______？

Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago

（）4.The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two years.

Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written

（）5.Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years.

Ａ. was studying Ｂ. will study Ｃ. has studied Ｄ. are studying （）6.We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.

Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew

（）7.Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .

Ａ. will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. saw Ｄ.see

（）8.-These farmers have been to the United States.

-Really? When _____ there ?

Ａ. will they go Ｂ. did they go Ｃ. do they go Ｄ. have they gone

（）9.-______ you ______ your homework yet?

—Yes. I _____ it a moment ago .

Ａ. Did do; finished Ｂ. Have done; finished

Ｃ. Have done; have finished Ｄ. Will do; finish

2. 课堂展示