英语基本句型主谓句型

• 常见的不及物动词:appear, apologize, arrive, come, go, die, disappear, exist, fall, happen, rise, listen, agree ,look ,fall.等等。 • 另外在主谓结构的句型中要注意主谓的一致。主 谓一致遵循三个原则： • 1.语法一致原则：Meat is delicious. • 2. 2.意义一致原则：The police are running after The the robber now. • 3.就近原则：Neither he or I am good at studying English.
3.动词不定式。例如： He is running to catch his dog. 4.现在分词。例如： He is running panting heavily. 5.名词。例如： Wait a moment.(主语省略）
• 另外还可以由S+V结构延伸出来两种句型 1. IT+不及物动词happen+从句 :It happened that his roommate also lost his wallet. 2. 倒装句：Here comes my bus. 这个句型 是由S+V+A状语提前所延伸来的。
英语基本句型主谓ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ构
S+V主谓结构 主谓结构 V必须是不及物动词，后面没有宾语。例如： My right arm hurts . 但是后面可以跟状语S+V +A。例如： She lived happily. The sun rises every morning .
• Subject+verb句型中的状语可以有很多种： 1.副词。例如： He is running madly . Do you sleep well? 2.介词短语。例如： He is running like a madman . She swims like a fish. He often dreams at night.