4.高中英语语法之定语从句专项练习题
高中英语语法专项之定语从句专项练习 含答案
定从专项练习一、填上适当的关系代词或副词(1)The first thing ________ you should do is call the police right away.(2)Football, ________ is an interesting game, is very popular all over the world.(3)The students you should learn from are those ________ graduated from famous universities.(4)All ________ can be done has been done.(5)The boy that you met last night is the group leader ________ studies very hard. (6)Sometimes we should ignore the persons and things ________ upset us.(7)This is the house in ________ Mo Yan once lived.(8)Workers built shelters for survivors __________ homes had been destroyed.(9)We will never forget the day ________ we flew at an altitude of 6, 000 meters in the sky.(10)Finally, we got to a factory, ________ many mobile phones of high quality were produced.(11)It’s helpful to put chi ldren in a situation ________ they can see themselves differently.(12)This is the house __________ was built by my grandfather forty years ago. (13)I don’t know the reason ________ he didn’t turn to his good friend for help yesterday.(14)I won’t listen to the reason __________ you have given us.(15)a. Do you still remember the days __________we chatted with each other all night?b. Do you still remember the days __________we spent together on the farm? (16)a. This is the factory __________ I visited last year.b. This is the factory __________ he used to work.(17)a. Is this the museum __________ was built last year?b. Is this the museum __________ the exhibition was held?(18)She’s the very person in _whose_______ bag I found my lost journal.二、填上适当的介词(1)I remember the day ________ which I settled in China.I remember the days ________ which I lived here.I remember the month ________ which I stayed there.(2)This is the book________ which I spent 5 dollars.This is the book ________ which I paid 5 dollars.This is the book ________ which I learnt a lot.This is the book ________ which Tom often talks.(3)My computer, ________ which I can’t surf the Internet, crashed yesterday.(4)This is the man ________ whom you could turn for help.(5)She’s the very person in ________ bag I found my lost journal.三、同义句转换(1)The date when I joined the army was October 12, 1960.→ The date ________ ________ I joined the army was October 12, 1960.(2)The house where Mark lived is now a library.→ The house ________ ________ Mark lived is now a library.(3)Is that the reason why she suddenly changed her mind?→ Is that the reason________ ________ she suddenly changed her mind?(4)The old man has two sons, and both of them are lawyers.→ The old man has two sons, ________ ________ ________ are lawyers.(5)The building had been repaired, whose roof was destroyed again in the big fire.→ The building had been repaired, ________ ________ ________ ________was destroyed again in the big fire.四、单句语法填空(1)The old town has narrow streets and small houses that ________(be)built close to each other.(2)I’m fond of the piece of music which ________(be)popular with the teenagers.(3)He is one of the students who ________(have)a good command of French.(4)He is the only one of the students who ________(have)a good command of French.1答案一、填上适当的关系代词或副词(1)The first thing ___that_____ you should do is call the police right away.(2)Football, __which______ is an interesting game, is very popular all over the world. (3)The students you should learn from are those __who______ graduated from famous universities.(4)All __that______ can be done has been done.(5)The boy that you met last night is the group leader __who______ studies very hard. (6)Sometimes we should ignore the persons and things __that______ upset us.(7)This is the house in ___which_____ Mo Yan once lived.(8)Workers built shelters for survivors __whose________ homes had been destroyed. (9)We will never forget the day __when______ we flew at an altitude of 6, 000 meters in the sky.(10)Finally, we got to a factory, __where______ many mobile phones of high quality were produced.(11)It’s helpful to put children in a situation ___wher e_____ they can see themselves differently.(12)This is the house _that/which__ was built by my grandfather forty years ago. (13)I don’t know the reason __why______ he didn’t turn to his good friend for help yesterday.(14)I won’t listen to the reason _tha t/which__ you have given us.(15)a. Do you still remember the days __when___we chatted with each other all night?b. Do you still remember the days _that/which__we spent together on the farm? (16)a. This is the factory __ that/which __ I visited last year.b. This is the factory __where_ he used to work.(17)a. Is this the museum __that/which__ was built last year?b. Is this the museum __where__ the exhibition was held?(18)She’s the very person in _whose_______ bag I found my lost journal.二、填上适当的介词(1)I remember the day __on______ which I settled in China.I remember the days __during______ which I lived here.I remember the month ___in_____ which I stayed there.(2)This is the book___on_____ which I spent 5 dollars.This is the book __for______ which I paid 5 dollars.This is the book __from______ which I learnt a lot.This is the book __about______ which Tom often talks.(3)My computer, __without______ which I can’t surf the Internet, crashed yesterday.(4)This is the man __to______ whom you could turn for help.三、同义句转换(1)The date when I joined the army was October 12, 1960.→ The date on which I joined the army was October 12, 1960.(2)The house where Mark lived is now a library.→ The house in which Mark lived is now a library.(3)Is that the reason why she suddenly changed her mind?→ Is that the reason for which she suddenly changed her mind?(4)The old man has two sons, and both of them are lawyers.→ The old man has two sons, both of whom are lawyers.(5)The building had been repaired, whose roof was destroyed again in the big fire.→ The building h ad been repaired, of which the roof / the roof of which was destroyed again in the big fire.四、单句语法填空(1)The old town has narrow streets and small houses that __are____(be)built close to each other.(2)I’m fond of the piece of music which ___is__(be)popular with the teenagers.(3)He is one of the students who __have___(have)a good command of French.(4)He is the only one of the students who ___has_____(have)a good command of French.2。
高中英语定语从句专项练习20题
高中英语定语从句专项练习20题1. The man ____ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:B解析:先行词是“the man”,指人,且在从句中作主语,关系代词用“who”。
2. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:A解析:先行词是“the book”,指物,且在从句中作宾语,关系代词用“which”。
3. The girl ____ hair is long is my sister.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom答案:C解析:先行词是“the girl”,“whose”表示“……的”,在从句中作定语,修饰“hair”,表示“那个女孩的头发”。
4. This is the room ____ we lived last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. whose答案:B解析:先行词是“the room”,在从句中作地点状语,关系副词用“where”。
5. The doctor ____ you are looking for is in the room.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who答案:B解析:先行词是“the doctor”,指人,且在从句中作宾语,关系代词用“whom”。
6. The house ______ we live in is very old.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when答案:B解析:先行词是the house,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where。
7. I'll never forget the day ______ I met you.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where答案:B解析:先行词是the day,在定语从句中作时间状语,所以用关系副词when。
高中英语定语从句专练
语法专练:定语从句【专项检测】1. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ____ effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what2. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, __________ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time3. The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which4. I can think of many cases _______students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where5. George Orwell, ________ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name6. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______ they can talk frequently.A who B. as C. about which D. with whom7. Anyway, that evening, _______ I'll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel's place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which8. The factory ____ the students visited last week is the one ____ I have worked for thee years.A. that; whichB. when; in whichC. /; whereD. which; that9. The most important thing _____ we should pay attention to is the first thing ____ I have said.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that10. The school _____ my father teaches is a world-famous one, _____ was set up 100 years ago.A. where; whichB. which; whichC. /; whereD. where; that11. ________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What12. ―When was the house built?―It was built in 1949 _______ the PRC was founded.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when13. He never reads anything _______ is not worth reading.A. asB. whichC. whoD. that14. He has three brothers, ________ is a doctor.A. all of themB. all of whomC. none of whomD. both of them15. The young mother mw her baby fall to the ground, ______ brought her heart to her mouth.A. itB. and thatC. and whichD. that16. Is this the reason ______he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. thatB. whatC. howD. why17. The Oscar is one of the film prizes _______ offend to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which are notB. that have not beenC. that has notD. that has not been18. You were very impolite to him, for ______ you should make an apology to him, I think,A. thisB. whichC. whatD. that19. The artist ______ the judge gave a prize is the teacher _____ I have been taught painting for two years.A. from whom; by whomB. to whom; whoC. from whom; whoD. to whom; by whom20. Henry set up a club for football fans, ________ he invited all his friends.A. for whomB. to whomC. to whichD. from which21. His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone ________ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose22. I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose23. He lived in London for 3 months, during ______ time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. same24. On the wall hung a picture,__________ colour is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its25. Whenever I met him, _______ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when26. He bought a book that could glee him much knowledge and ______ could help him to kill the time.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. there27. The boss ______ department Ms. King worked in ten years ago looked down upon women.A. in whichB. in thatC. whoseD. which28. Luckily, we'd brought a mad map without _______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which29. He made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is30. I think you have got to the point ________ change is needed, or you would failA. whenB. thatC. whereD. which31. Is this museum ________ they visited last month?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one32. She was not the woman ________ she was before.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. where33. The old lady, _______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. all of her childrenC. all of whose childrenD. whose all children34. It is in Nantong _____ you’re going to pay a visit to ______ this kind of radio is made.A. /; thatB. where; whichC. /; whereD. the; which35. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had runback in the direction ________ she had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which【答案解析】1.B。
高中英语语法定语从句练习题
一. 单选:1. A football fan is ___ has a strong interest in football.A. thatB. whoC. a person whoD. what2. The house, ___ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired. A. whose roof B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel __ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talkedD. you talked about4. The matter ____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who ___ has common sense (常识)will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything ____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I ' ll tell you ___ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents have died is called an orphan.A. whoB. who ' sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum ___ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum ____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. —How do you like the book? —It ' s quite different from ______ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Is that the reason __ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that15. The train ___ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer ____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic ___ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. He arrived at a time, ______ , in his opinion, was rather inappropriate for them.A. thatB. /C. whichD. when19. He often helps the students ____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War ____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti -Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. on whichD. in which23. This is just the place _____ I am looking forward to visiting these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, ___ live my grandparents.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel __ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. in which we stayedB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress ____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not ___ a fool ____ .A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. The time ____ was given to us was too limited. We must hurry up.A. whenB. during whichC. thatD. for which29. Some of the roads were flooded, ____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa, ____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons, ____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses, ____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses, ___ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu, ___ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith, ____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. ___ , the compass was first made in China.A. It is known to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I, ____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, ____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake, ______ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I thinkwhich it was40. He lived in London for 3 months, during ___ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village ____ he used to fight, ____ he hadbeen dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which B. _______________________ 42. I will hire the man they say is a good English speaker. A. who B. that C. which D. whomB. 43. He has to work on Sundays, ______ hedoes not like. D. when 44. I gave him a warning, D. to which45. My father has made me ____ I am.46. She is one of the few girls who ___ passed the examination. A. was B. were C. has D. have 47. He is my son, ____ a better son does not exist.members ____ were present agreed to the plan. A. who B. that C. which 49. You may call on me from one to five o A. the time B. what time C. that time kiteflying ( 放风筝 )spread to Japan, Korea,and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there6 - 10 DABDC 26 - 30 ABCAB46 — 50 DCDDC 11 - 15 ADCCC 31 — 35 BCCAA 16 - 20 ADCBC 2136 — 40 DBDABA. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom 48. As many A. and which B. which heturned a deaf ear. A. of whichB. for whichC. and when C. to thatA. whoB. whichC. whatD. thatD. as clock, during ____ I am always at home. D. which time 50. China is the birthplace of kites, 1 - 5 CADAB -25 BBADA41 — 45 DABDC。
高考英语定语从句练习题40题
高考英语定语从句练习题40题1.This is the man ______ helped me when I was in trouble.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A。
who 在定语从句中作主语,指人。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。
that 既可以指人也可以指物。
which 只能指物。
本题中先行词是man,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。
which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。
who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。
本题先行词是book,所以可以用which 或that。
3.The girl ______ we met in the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A/B/C。
who、whom、that 在定语从句中都可以指人。
which 只能指物,不符合本题。
本题先行词是girl,且在从句中作宾语,所以who、whom、that 都可以。
4.The man to ______ I talked is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:B。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。
who 在定语从句中作主语,不符合本题。
that 和which 只能指物,不符合本题。
本题先行词是man,且在从句中作宾语,所以用whom。
5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。
which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。
who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。
本题先行词是house,所以可以用which 或that。
高中定语从句100题(含答案)
定语从句100题(含答案)1. The person ________ is talking to the students is our teacher.A. whomB. /C. whoD. which2. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _______ he could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom3. Mr. White is one of the foreign experts who _______ in China.A. workedB. workingC. are workingD. has been working4. Mr. White is the only one of the foreign experts who ______ in China.A. workedB. workingC. are workingD. has been working5. The games ______ the young men competed were very difficult.A. in whichB. whichC. thatD. in that6. Anyone _______ this plan may speak out.A. that againstB. what againstC. who is againstD. who are against7. Those ______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. who learnsC. that learnsD. who learn8. Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police.A. whateverB. whichC. whatD. that9. All ________ is needed is a supply of water.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which10. This is the most interesting film _______ I have ever seen.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. of what11. Didn’t you see the girl____?A. I nodded just nowB. I nodded to her just nowC. whom I nodded just nowD. I nodded to just now12. Have you seen the young man_______ ?A. that I toldB. whom I told youC. I told you aboutD. I told you13. He passed the exam this time, _________ pleases his parents.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that14. I have two sisters, _______ are teachers.A. both of whoB. both of whomC. both of themD. whom of both15. The bike _______ last week has gone wrong.A. I bought itB. which I bought itC. I boughtD. what I bought16. We talked for about an hour of things and persons _______ we remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom17. The matter ________ you were arguing about yesterday has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which18. They live in a village, _______ there is a small river.A. in front of whatB. in front of whichC. behind itD. around it19. I can still remember the sitting room ______ my father used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. in thatD. where20. There was a time _______ there were slaves in the USA.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. what21. I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent in London.A. whenB. in thatC. on whichD. which22. I’ll never fo rget the days ______ we stayed in London.A. whenB. in whichC. on whichD. which23. Who _______ has any common sense would do such a thing?A. whichB. whatC. whomD. that24. His father did everything _______ to help him.A. what he couldB. which he couldC. he couldD. that he could do it25. She does not see the reason _______ he would like to join them.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where26. Tom and Mary traveled together as far as Nanjing, ______ they parted.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. where27. I have the same radio ______ you bought just now.A. whichB. likeC. asD. what28. Such a man _______ you described doesn’t seem to have ever existed.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what29. Is this company _______ you worked in three years ago?A. thatB. the oneC. in whichD. what30. Is this the company _______ you worked in three years ago?A. thatB. the oneC. in whichD. what31. Printing first came out in China, _______ is known to all.A. thatB. asC. itD. what32. The doctor ________ he sent his son is very famous.A. to whomB. to whoseC. whomD. at whom33. His glasses, _______ he was like a blind man, fell to the ground.A. whichB. without whichC. with whichD. without those34. I don’t like _______ you speak to your father.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which35. From practice we can learn much _______ can’t be learnt from books.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as36. Please pass me the dictionary _______ cover is light green.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose37. Tom and Lucy will meet at the same place _______ they met last time.A. asB. whichC. whereD. it38. He is good at English, ______ every one of us can see.A. asB. itC. thatD. which39. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ___ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose40. All ___ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which41. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ___ hadn’t been cleaned.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which42. She heard a terrible noise, ___ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that43. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person___ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom44. The weather truned to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it45. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ___ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when46. Carol said the work would be done by October, ___ personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which47. Mary was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ___, of course, made theothers unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what48. The film brought the hours back to me___ I was taken good care of in that far-awayvillage.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where49. ___ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What50. October 1st, 1949 is the day ___ we’ll never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. on thatD. that51. That was the day___ I left Fudan University on.A. on whichB. whenC. in whichD. /52. Is this zoo ___ we visited last year?A. to whichB. the oneC. oneD. where53. This is the best zoo ___ I’ve visited all my life.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. that54. This is Mr Smith, ___ I think has something interesting to tell you.A. /B. thatC. whomD. who55. He wrote about the teachers and schools___ he had visited.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that56. I, ___ your close friend, will try my best to help you.A. who isB. that isC. whom isD. who am57. She is the only one of the students here___ never late.A. who areB. that areC. who wereD. who is58. Who___ has seen the film doesn’t admire it?A. whoB. heC. thatD. whom59. That was the reason ___ Mike refused to speak for at the meeting.A. whyB. whatC. whichD. for that60. There is little ___ remains to be said.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how61. This is the third time___ I have been here.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which62. Which choice is wrong? I don’t like the way___ you laugh at your brother.A. in whichB. /C. thatD. which63. My family,___ all sports lovers, will enter for the sports meet.A. which areB. that isC. who areD. they are64. I’m meeting my mother at the airport tomorrow, ___ she will be back from Britain.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which65. He is driving the same car___ I drove last year.A. asB. whichC. /D. it66. I want to buy such a bike -__ you have.A. itB. whichC. /D. as67. The bicycle ___ he often rides needs repairing.A. in whichB. by whichC. on whichD. with which68. She is no longer the sweet little girl ___ she used to be.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. that69. Please think of a situation___ this idiom can be used in.A. whichB. to whichC. with whichD. where70. Please put the books ___ they were.A. in whatB. in whichC. whereD. in that71. Is it in this factory ___ the modern cars are produced?A. whereB. in whichC. from whereD. that72. My wife has bought the same car___ you have.A. asB. whichC. alikeD. that like73. He is not ___ a fool ___.A. so… as he looksB. as… as he is lookedC. such…as he is lookedD. such… as he looks74. He must be from Asia, ___ can be seen from his skin color.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. as75. He has four daughters, ___ is a pianist as he is.A. neither of themB. none of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom76. The buses, ___ were already full, were surrounded by angry groups waiting to geton.A. most whichB. most thatC. most of themD. most of which77. ___, paper was first made in China.A. It is known thatB. As is known to allC. It is well known thatD. We all know78. In our school there is a reading room, ___ the Ss often go to read newspapers andmagazines.A. at whichB. whichC. in whichD. to which79. A washer is a machine __ you wash or a person ___ washes.A. /…/B. with which… whoC. which… whichD. which… who80. By using both ears, one can tell the direction ___ a sound comes.A. on whichB. from whichC. along thatD. with which]81. The hotel___ during our holidays is a grand one with a big garden in front of it.A. which we stayedB. where we stay atC. which we stay atD. where we lived82. I will never forget the days ___ I spent happily with my aunt in Beijing.A. in whereB. whenC. insideD. which/that83. He has lost the key to the locker___ some important papers are kept.A. in whereB. in whichC. insideD. under which84. The plane ___ he was traveling was a quite dangerous old one.A. on whichB. in thatC. /D. which85. Can you lend me the novel___?A. which you talked about itB. you have discussed aboutC. which you have discussedD. that you have talked86. They put forward many new proposals, the most important ___ concerns the exchange of information on medical research.A. onesB. of whichC./D. for which87. They signed an agreement, ___ they would exchange students and scientists.A. for whichB. over whichC. under whichD. at which88. It is fitted with a small transformer(变压器), ___ the voltage(电压)of the currentcan be put under control.A. in means of whichB. by means of whichC. from means of whichD.under which89. This is the department___ you should send your application.A. for whichB. towards thatC. to whichD. under which90. We’ll discuss the benefits ___ I think have resulted from the project.A. about whichB. about thatC. whichD./91. April 14, 1865 was a day ___ the American people will never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. thatD. during which92. I remembered the reason ___ he had given for not having finished the work on time.A. whyB. whatC. howD. that93. Anyone ___ him will be punished.A. who are againstB. that againstC. who againstD. who is against94. Have you seen the singer __?A. I told you of himB. I told youC. I told you aboutD. whom I told you95. The law ___ has been argued about recently has been passed.A. whatB. for whichC. thatD. why96. What excited them most was the things and persons____ they remembered inschool.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom97. This car is quite different from__ I bought last year.A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. it98. Which choice is wrong?A. This is the factory I once visited.B. This is the factory where I once visited.C. This is the factory where/in which I once worked.D. This is the factory I once worked in.99. In the People’s Park I met the same girl ___ I had seen the day before.A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. as100. Who is the man ___ is shaking hands with your father?A. /B. thatC. heD. whomANSWERS:1---5 CDCDA 6----10 CDDBC 11---15 DCBBC 16---20 BABDC21---25 DADCA 26---30 DCABA 31---35 BABAA 36---40 DAADB41---45 DBDBB 46---50 DBCBD 51---55DBDDD 56---60 DDCCC61---65 ADCCA 66---70 DCDAC 71----75 DADDC 76----80 DBDBB 81---85 CDBAC 86---90 BCBCC 91---95 CDDCC 96---100 CABDB。
英语高三《定语从句》专项练习含答案
题组一基础过关I.单句语法填空1. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.2. Care of the soul is a gradual process in ________ even the small details of life should be considered.3. That evening, ________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.4. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.5. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people’slong-held dreams come true.6. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.7. Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.II. 用适当的关系词填空1. Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking?2. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.3. I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village.4. Do you know the reason John is so angry?5. None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting.6. The reason he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense.7. I still remember the night she left the house.8. However, this was a time one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.9. Today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all.10. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.题组二能力提升I.单项填空( ) 1.This year’s children’s party, ________ some parents were invited to, was a great success.A.whichB.whyC.whoseD.where( ) 2.The death of the closest relatives, ________ almost every one of us has experienced, always makes people feel bitter and unbearable.A.whichB.whoC.asD.the one( ) 3.—Have you heard any news about Sarah?—Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, ________ surprised everyone.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. it( ) 4. There is no success without hard work; success is something ________ is only earned after much labor.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.不填( ) 5. It is said that a most popular emoji (expression of emotion on the Internet) is the "face with the rolling eyes", ________ is used in 14 percent of text messages.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose( ) 6.He isn’t such a man ________ he used to be.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as( ) 7. It was the training ________ he had as a young man ________ made him such a good engineer.A. what, thatB. that, whatC. that, whichD. which, that( ) 8. Actually, there are grammatical mistakes many students make ________ keep them from writing the good compositions.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whether( ) 9. Many universities share teaching resources online, creating a learning space ____ benefits life-long learners.A. howB. whatC. whichD. where( ) 10. Something ________ really ________, in my opinion, is having computer skills.A. that; countsB. which; countsC. that; counts onD. which; counts onII.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语定语从句100练(含答案)
高中英语定语从句100练(含答案)高中英语题目一、单选题。
(共99题,每题1分,共99分)1、The man answered the phone in a loud voice at the meeting, _______made Andy annoyed. A, that B. what C. who D. which2、13. His plan is such a good one ____ we all agreed to accept it.A.as B.andC.that D.so3、We were put into a position ________ we had either to accept we were less important, or fight for equal rights.A.when B.in whichC.which D.on which4、I don’t know the reason _______ you were absent from the meeting, and I am not sure whether someone will tell me the reason _______you haven’t told me.A.why; that B.that; why C.because; why D.of which; that5、By 16∶30,________was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold. (2012·江西,28)A.which B.when C.what D.that6、Surely you shall not come into the study ________ I swore to devote myself tosettling the problem, unless permitted.A.for which B.in whichC.on which D.with which7、The fact has worried the people across the world ___________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A.what B.which C.that D.where8、 Is this the reason ______at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explained B.what he explainedC.how he explained D.why he explained9、—What do you think of the film Avatar?—This is the best film_______ I have ever seen.A.what B.which C.who D.that10、When we arrived in ________ used to be called the foggy capital,we found London completely changed.London is now one of the capital cities in the world with the finest air quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where11、---Three people got killed by two explosions.---When was __________?---________ was on April 15 __________ the 2013 Boston Marathon was being held.A.that; It; when B.this; This; thatC.this; It; when D.that; It; that12、Tom’s dog became ill and died,____ made him very lonely.A.this B.that C.which D.what13、(2013·乌鲁木齐高三第一次诊断性测验)That scientist ________ work is successful has been made a model worker.A.which B.whoC.that D.whose14、I think the writer _______ wrote the book is very creative.A.which B.who C.when D.where15、With more and more forests disappearing, today the public is much concerned about the way _________.A.nature is being ruined B.which nature is ruinedC.on which to ruin nature D.of nature to be ruined16、Significant agreements were passed in the APEC meetings in Beijing on Tuesday,_____attracted worldwide attention.A.which B.when C.where D.that17、The girl ________ I met in the street yesterday is MaryA.whom B.which C.as D.what18、She brought with her three friends, none of _________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.these D.whom19、There is no doubt _______he will come tomorrow, but I do doubt _____he will come on time.A.that; that B.that; whetherC.whether; whether D.whether; that20、 The school ________ Mr. White teaches English is a famous one, _________ was setup 100 years ago.A.where; which B.which; in which C.where; that D.which; where21、 The place _______ I visited last summer is just the place _______ I spent my childhood.A.that; that B.that; where C.where; where D.where; that22、Sally is the girl _____ I think is likely to win the first prize in the competition.A.which B.who C.whom D.what23、At present, there are many instances the governments distribute money to the citizens worldwide, but the sources of fund are still limited.A.how B.which C.where D.when24、I saw a boy in the supermarket yesterday, reminded me of my good friend.A.that B.whereC.who D.which25、Is that the day we’ll never forget.A.that B.where C.when D.on which26、The book tells stories of the flooding brought by Typhoon Fitow through the eyes of those_____lives were affected.A.whose B.who C.which D.that27、(2013·高考天津卷)We have launched another manmade satellite, ________is announcedin today’s newspaper.A.that B.whichC.who D.what28、When people talk about the famous scenic spot in China, the first _________ comes into mind is the Great Wall.A.which B.that C.one D.place29、The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A.When B.where C.why D.which30、A strange girl entered the room and told me a story of her own, _____ I suspectedthe truth.A.that B.which C.of which D.at which31、— Where did you get robbed of your handbag, Madam?— It was at the stop ______ I usually wait for my bus for work.A.that B.when C.which D.where32、Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,________ was very reasonable.A.the price of it B.its price C.the price of which D.the price of whose33、According to a recent survey, homework is ______ students most often blame fortheir lack of sleep.A. why B.thatC.what D. which34、As a coach,you should know clearly about the direction your team should develop.A.to which B.in which C.on which D. for which35、He may win the first prize in the national competition, _______ he is likely to be admitted to Peking University.A.in which case B.in that case C.in what case D.in whose case36、 Global warming has become a serious problem, ______ we must find solutions.A.which B.to whichC.with which D.that37、It’s that time of the year again, ______ Apple fans go crazy about the coming of the new iPhone.A.who B.whenC.which D.where38、About an hour after sunrise, I rode across the countryside——birds were singing.A.where B.whichC.that D.when39、He flew to Paris two hours ago,he would stay for three days. A.there B.which C.when D.where40、The sides of the Iran nuclear negotiation reached a key point, the result of________ would have a great influence on the world peace.A.that B.which C.whom D.them41、 It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have todo makes life happy.A.that B.which C.what D.who42、I’m going to visit the factory ________ your brother worked a few years ago.A.that B.in whereC.in which D.what43、This is the house _______ I once livedA.which B.in which C.that D.in that44、He has grown to be such a helpful man _____ is praised and respected by the public. A.as B.which C.who D.whom45、______ is known to us all, China has its own English language newspaper.A.It B.WhichC.That D.As46、 It was the truth that the black reached a stage_______ they had almost no rights at all in the past.A.when B.where C.which D.that47、We would like to thank the founder of our library, without ________ help none of this would have been possible.A.which B.whom C.whose D.that48、A good advertisement often uses words ________ people attach positive meanings.A.in which B.to which C.which D.that49、50、I can never forget the day ________ we worked together and the day ________ we spent together.A.when; which B.which; whenC.what; that D.on which; when51、In our class there are 60 students, ________ a quarter wear glasses.A.in whom B.in them C.of them D.of whom52、In China, the number of cities is increasing _____development is recognized across the world.A.which B.whose C.where D.that53、Tom is good at maths, so I think he is the student ____can help you to work out this problem.A.who B.whomC.whose D./54、- Are you going somewhere during the winter vacation?--Yes, I’ve found a nice beach ________ I can enjoy swimming even in February.A.that B.when C.where D.which55、Have you ever dreamed of staging a concert, thousands of people are applauding and appreciating your music?A.at which B.when C.for which D.which56、When deeply absorbed in work,________he often was,he would forget all about eating orsleeping.(2012·北京,26)A.that B.whichC.where D.when57、The workers, ________ had worked the whole day long, were worn out.A.all of what B.all of whichC.all of them D.all of whom58、I shall never forget those years _______ I lived in the country with the farmers, ______ has a great effect on my life.A.that; which B.when; whichC.which; that D.when; who59、Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.A.then B.there C.while D.where60、Last month 3 people got injured in a gas explosion, has not been discovered yet.A.whose cause B.the cause of that C.which cause D.the cause61、It’s helpful to put children in a situation _________they can see themselves differently.A.that B.when C.which D.where62、Bears often hide themselves in places _______ can’t be found by hunters.A.which B.in whichC.what D.where63、Because of the Mid Autumn Day happening to come along, we have just enjoyed a longer National Day vacation than ever before, but it is estimated that it will be 38 years ___________ we can experience such a coincidence again.A.that B.before C.since D.when64、The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, _______ up to half are from overseas.A.in which B.of whom C.with which D.for whom65、His movie won several awards at the film festival , _______ was beyond his wildest dream.A.which B.that C.what D.it66、The young scientist has made such great achievements in his chosen field ______ nobody else can make.A.that B.as C.which D.what67、Move the plants to a south-facing window, ________they can absorb daytime heat.A.that B.when C.which D.Where68、This is the most serious and worst situation ________ I have ever experienced as a fan of the NBA.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where69、-How did you find those days.-The days________we spent together on the farm are not easy________.A.that;to forget B.when;to be forgotten C.when;to forget D.that;to be forgotten70、 The Charles Dickens Museum in Doughty Street is the only one of his London homesto survive,______he wrote Oliver Twist.A.where B.that C.which D.what71、Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases_______ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A.which B.as C.why D.where72、73、It was the middle of the night_____ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when74、There are a number of cases _______ family members or friends quarrel with each other and become enemies.A.that B.which C.where D.when75、The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ______ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.where B.when C.what D.which76、(2013·高考山东卷)Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cutoff from the outside world.A.when B.whereC.which D.whom77、 He had a lot of friends, but none of could lend him any money.A.whom B.them C.which D.who78、How I wish we could study _________ there are fewer exams!A.which B.that C.when D.where79、(2013·北京,27)Many countries are now setting up national parks________animals and plants can be protected.A.when B.which C.whose D.where80、The student ____ can speak good English is my best friend.A.whom B.whose C.who D.when81、Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to theothers,,of course,made the others jealous.A.who B.that C.which D.what82、It' s a pity that there are many teenagers _____only on-line activity is chatting with their e -pals !A.who B.that C.which D.whose83、The scientists have made an exhaustive study of the virus _______ many people have been inflected.A.to which B.in which C.with which D.for which84、 The hottest continent, Africa has a lot of resources, ______ are still undeveloped.A.many of them B.many of whom C.many of it D.many of which85、It is his strong sense of humor, as you know, makes him popular with teachers and students.A.which B.that C.why D.how86、English is a language shared by several diverse cultures ,each of____ uses it somewhat differently .A.which B.what C.them D.those87、I think the writer _______ wrote the book is very creative.A.which B.who C.when D.where88、On Oct. 29, the famous Chinese pianist Lang Lang was named as United Nations Messenger of Peace, ________ means he will help promote(促进) global education.A.which B.what C.that D.It89、The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people _______ were asleep.A.who B.whose C.which D.whom90、I couldn't imagine ______difficult it was for these badly injured victims to make it to the hospital.A. when B.how C.what D.where91、I have reached a point in my life ________ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A.which B.whereC.how D.why92、The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A.that B.it C.what D.which93、Can you think of some cases________drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn't obey them?A.where B.why C.as D.Which94、My mother has two brothers, both of ____ graduating from Beijing University.A.whom B.them C.which D.who95、That e Book is no larger than an ordinary book with a screen ______ you can read original book and film reviews.A.in which B.of which C.that D.where96、(2013·潍坊一中期末测试) After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A.which B.whoC.where D.what97、People Who Moved China, hosted by CCTV, honors the people _____ contributions should be remembered by every Chinese.A.whose B.which C.that D.whom98、There are many good stories about the Long March, _________this is the most instructive.A.of which B.in which C.from which D.by which99、Whitney Houston’s sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem ___we should deal with properly.A.as B.that C.which D.where一、单选题。
高中英语 定语从句语法填空专项练习50题
高中英语定语从句语法填空专项练习50题It was reported on TV that 6,000 people died accidentally in Lebanon due to a sudden n.2.Lincoln asked the people to think of slavery in the way that these men did.3.The clever boy made a hole in the wall。
through which he could see what was going on inside the house.4.We warmly ed the foreign guests at the airport。
most of whom were scientists.5.It’s helpful to put children in a n where they can see themselves differently.6.China will hold a nal mourning on Saturday for martyrs who died in the fight against the COVID-19.7.For young people who want to go abroad to study。
our school is a good choice.8.The days when black people were looked down upon are gone.9.There was a d in American history when black people were discriminated against.10.Li Bai was one of the greatest poets in China who is familiar to readers.11.The man about whom you are talking is in the next room.12.In the dark street。
(完整word版)定语从句练习题及答案
1. I think you’re got to the point_______a change is needed,otherwise you’ll fail.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which2. The hours _______ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A.whenB.thatC.in whichD.on which3. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes________ people were eaten by the tiger.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.in which4. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that5. ______ is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As6. ______ is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What7. There are many people_________ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose8. EBay,Amazon and Wal Mart are popular websites_______people can sell goods to each other. A.where B.which C.when D.whose9. On his 10th birthday.Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, _____he believes that he can go to the wild.A.whichB.from whatC.through whichD.that10. I hope________the little _____I have been able to do has been of some use.A.that;thatB./;by whichC.what;whatD./;with which11. The farmers use wood to build a house______to store grains all the year around.A.with whichB.to whichC.whichD.in which12. This was a film_________ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.A.whichB.whenC.in whichD.there13. The thought of going home to his family was all kept him happy while he was working abroad. A.that B.what C.those D.which14. A container weighs more after air is put in______proves that air has weight.A.asB.itC.thatD.which15. —Can you tell me where Peter lives?—Over there.The two storey house, _____there is a garden.A.near itB.from whichC.in front of itD.in front of which16. Miss Green took up the story at the point______the thief had just made off with the jewels.A.whereB.whichC.asD.when17. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else_______ ,is there?A.who to turn toB.she can turn toC.for whom to turnD.for her to turn18.st,par.o.Southeas.Asi.wa.struc.b.floods,fro.________.effect.th.peopl.ar.stil.sufferin g..A.that B.whose C.those .D.wha.19.Nowaday.teenager.lik.t.g.t.fas.foo.restaurants.______.a.th.nam.suggests,eatin.doesn’.tak.muc.time..A.who B.where .C.which .D.wha.20.Late..wan.t.retur.hom.bu.couldn’pan.________e_____.ha.learnt..A.where;that .B.where;wha.. C.when;what .D.that;tha.21.Governmen.reports,lega.paper.an.mos.busines.letter.ar.th.mai.situation._______ed..A. when B.that .C.how D.wher.22.W.hop.th.measure.t.contro.hous.prices,_________ernment,wil.succeed..A.asB.whenC.sinceD.afte.23. The boy the teachers considered _______ failed in the final exam, surprised them very much.A.to be the best;whichB.as the best student;thatC.to have been studying well;itD.such as a good student;which24. The president,together with his bodyguards, _______ to the nuclear station _______ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A.have come;whichB.came;in whichC.has come;wheree;in which25. Is there a gas station around____________________ I can get some petrol?A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that26. There was_________ time________ I hated to go to school.A.a;thatB.a;whenC.the;thatD.the;when27. It was in the very house _______ was built with stones _______ he spent his childhood.A.that;thatB.that;whereC.which;thatD.which;where28. These wild flowers are so special I would do ______I_______ them.A.what;can saveB.all what;can to saveC.what;can to saveD.everything;can save29. I shall never forget those years _______I lived in the country with farmers,________has a great effect on my life.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who30.Just like a voyage at sea,our life journey, _______ days are limited,is full of difficulties.A.tha..B.whichC.i...D.whose1.Th.plac._______intereste.m.mos.wa.th.Children'.Palace.A.Whic.B.wher.C.wha.D.i.whic.2.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______.A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spok.3.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye.B.a.tha.the.staye.C.wher.the.staye.a.D.wher.the.staye.4.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded.A.whic.B.tha.C.whe.D.o.whic.5.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic.B.o.whic.C.i.whic.D.whe.6.Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher.B.t.whic.C.whic.D.i.whic.7.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher.B.tha.C.whic.D.ther.8.Thi.i.on.o.th.bes.film._______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talke.9.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day.A.abou.whic.yo.talke.B.whic.yo.talke.C.abou.tha.yo.talke.D.tha.yo.talke.10.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic.B.i.whic.C.o.whic.D.b.whic.11.The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who.B.wh.C.whic.D.tha.12.Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who.B.o.who.C.wit.whic.D.wit.who.13.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country.A.wh.B.who'.C.whic.D.whos.14.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha.B.al.wha.C.tha.D.whic..th.sam.dictionar.______e.yesterday.A.whic.B.wh.C.wha.D.a.16.H.isn'.suc..ma.______e.t.be.A.wh.B.who.C.tha.D.a.17.H.i.goo.a.English.______w.al.know.A.tha.B.a.C.who.D.wha.18.L.Ming.______t.th.concer.enjoye.i.ver.much.A..wen.wit.B.wit.who..wen.C.wit.wh..wen.D..wen.wit.hi.19..don'.lik._____.a.yo.read.A.th.novel.B.th.suc.novel.C.suc.novel.D.sam.novel.20.H.talke..lo.abou.thing.an.person.________the.remembere.i.th.school.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wha.21.Th.lette.i.fro.m.sister.______i.workin.i.Beijing.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wh.22.I.ou.factor.ther.ar.2,00.workers.tw.third.o.____ar.women.A.the.B.whic.C.who.D.wh.23.You'r.th.onl.perso.______I'v.eve.me.______coul.d.it.A.who;.B./.who.C.whom;.D./.wh.24..los..book.______.can'.remembe.now.A.whos.titl.B.it.titl.C.th.titl.o.i.D.th.titl.o.tha.ke.______Hangzho.i.famou.i.th.world.A.fo.whic.B.fo.tha.C.i.whic.D.wha.26..hav.bough.suc..watc.______.A.tha.B.whic.C.a.D.i.27..ca.neve.forge.th.da.______.w.worke.togethe.an.th.da._____.w.spen.together.A.when.whic.B.which.whe.C.what.tha.D.o.which.whe.28.Th.wa.______h.look.a.problem.i.wrong.A.whic.B.whos.C.wha.D..29.Thi.i.th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.t.th.meeting.A.i.whic.B.wit.whic.C.tha.D.fo.whic.30.Thi.machine.______fo.man.years.i.stil.workin.perfectly.A.afte.whic..hav.looke.B.whic..hav.looke.afte.C.tha..hav.looke.afte.D..hav.looke.afte.31.Th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.wa.______h.wa.ill.A.why.tha.B.that;wh.C.fo.that;tha.D.fo.which;wha.32.H.i.workin.hard.______wil.mak.hi.pas.th.fina.exam.A.tha.B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wh.33.Tha.i.no.th.wa.______.d.it.A..B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wit.whic.34..hav.tw.grammars.______e.A.al.o.whic.B.eithe.o.whic.C.bot.o.tha.D.bot.o.whic..th.sam.tool._______use.i.you.factor..fe.day.ago.A.a.wa.B.whic.wa.C.a.wer.D.whic.e.t.giv.m..han.i.tim.o.trouble.______.wa.ver.kin.o.them.A.wh.B.whic.C.tha.D.i.37.Thi.i.th.magazin.______..copie.th.paragraph.A.tha.B.whic.C.fro.tha.D.fro.whic.38.H.i.no.suc..ma.______.woul.leav.hi.wor.hal.done.A.tha.B.whic.C.wh.D.a.39.Yo.ca.depen.o.whateve.promis.______.h.makes.A..B.wh.C.whe.D.whos.40.Smoking.______.i..ba.habit.is.however.popular.A.tha.B.whic.C.i.D.thoug.41.--.Di.yo.as.th.guar.______.happened.--.Yes.h.tol.m.al.______.h.knew.A.what.tha.B.what.wha.C.which.whic.D.that.tha.42..shal.neve.forge.thos.year.______..live.o.th.far.wit.th.farmers.______.ha..grea.effec.o.m.life.A.when.wh.B.that.whic.C.which.tha.D.when.whic.43.Th.numbe.o.th.peopl.wh.______.car.______.increasing.A.owns.ar.B.owns.i.C.own.i.D.own.ar.44.Durin.th.day.________.h.worke.a..servan.a.th.Browns.A.followe.B.followin.C.t.follo.D.tha.followe.45.I.oxyge.th.onl.ga.______.help.fir.burn..A.tha.B..C.whic.D.i.46.Th.cleve.bo.mad..hol.i.th.wall.______.h.coul.se.____.wa.goin.o.insid.house.A.which.wha.B.throug.which.wha.C.throug.that.wha.D.what.tha.47.I.______s.week.A.thi.schoo.B.thi.th.schoo.C.thi.schoo.on.D.thi.schoo.wher.48.Joh.go.beate.i.th.game.______.ha.bee.expected.A.a.B.tha.C.wha.D.wh.49..hav.bough.tw.ballpens.______.write.well.A.non.o.the.B.neithe.o.the.C.neithe.o.whic.D.non.o.whic.50.Al.tha.ca.b.eate.______.eate.up.A.ar.bein.B.ha.bee.C.ha.bee.D.hav.bee.高中总复习英语定语从句专项练习卷参考答案1. 答案: C解析: where在此处引导定语从句。
高中定语从句专项训练100题
高中定语从句专项训练100题嗨,亲爱的小伙伴们!今天咱们来聊聊高中英语里超级重要的一个部分——定语从句,而且还是关于定语从句专项训练100题呢!这就像是一场充满挑战又无比有趣的冒险。
我还记得我高中的时候,一看到定语从句就头疼。
那时候就想,这都是些什么呀?长长的句子里套着句子,就像俄罗斯套娃一样让人眼花缭乱。
老师在黑板上写着例句,“The girl who is standing there is my sister.”我就瞪着眼睛看,心里直犯嘀咕:“这‘who’到底是干啥的呀?为啥要这么用呢?”旁边的同桌呢,也是一脸茫然。
我们就像两个迷失在语法丛林里的小兽,找不到出路。
不过呀,后来我才发现,定语从句就像是一把神奇的钥匙,能打开好多英语表达的新大门。
咱们先来说说这定语从句的基本概念吧。
简单来讲,它就是用来修饰名词或者代词的句子。
就好比是给一个人穿上漂亮的衣服,这个“人”就是被修饰的名词或者代词,而“衣服”就是定语从句啦。
比如说,“I like the book which has a beautiful cover.”这里的“which has a beautiful cover”就是定语从句,它让“book”这个词变得更具体、更生动了。
那这100题的专项训练到底有什么用呢?嘿,这可就像是一场为你量身打造的武功秘籍修炼。
每一道题都是一个小关卡,你过了一道题,就像是打败了一个小怪兽,是不是感觉很有成就感呢?我有个同学叫小李,他一开始做定语从句的题简直是一塌糊涂。
每次老师发下练习卷,他看着那些题就唉声叹气的。
“哎呀,这题我怎么看都看不懂啊,感觉就像在看天书一样。
”他抱怨着。
可是呢,他没有放弃,一道题一道题地做,错了就去问老师或者同学。
慢慢地,他发现自己越来越得心应手了。
他兴奋地跟我说:“我现在觉得定语从句也没那么可怕了,就像解开一道道谜题一样有趣。
”在做这些题目的时候呀,咱们得先找准先行词。
先行词就像是一个宝藏的标记,它告诉你这个定语从句是修饰谁的。
(完整版)高中英语定语从句专项练习50题(含答案)
(完整版)⾼中英语定语从句专项练习50题(含答案)定语从句专项练习1. A football fan(球迷)is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house,_____ was destroyed in the terrible fire,has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense(常识)will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.C. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.C. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou,_____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?D. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded,_____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa,_____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons,_____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses,_____ were already full,were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses,_____ I was like a blind man,fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu,_____ everybody likes,is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith,_____ I think has something interesting to tell us.D. /36. _____,the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I,_____ your good friend,will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience,_____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake,_____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months,during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight,_____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.D. whom43. He has to work on Sundays,_____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning,_____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son,_____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock,during _____ I am always at home.B. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites,_____ kiteflying(放风筝)spread to Japan,Korea,Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there答案1-5 CADAB6-10 DABDC11-15 ADCAC16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA26-30 ABCAB31-35 BCCAA36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC46-50 DCDDC。
高中英语语法练习-定语从句专项练习含答案解析
高中英语语法练习-定语从句1. We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whomC. theyD. that2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ____ in China.A.worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working3 Tom is the only one of the students who ______ to Shanghai. .A.have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gon4. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.A.both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they6. He is a man of great knowledge, ____ much can be learned.A. in whomB. about whomC. from whomD. of whom7 Do you know the man ______ just now?A. to who I noddedB. I nodded toC.whom I noddedD.Whom I nodded to him.8. The man ____ has gone to Japan.A.whom I told youB. that I told youC. whom I told you about himD. I told you about9. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of10. The radio set ______ last week has been out of order.A.I boughtB. I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought11. All the apples ______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.A. whichB. /C. thatD. they12. I can tell you ______ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that13. This is the biggest lab ______ we have ever built in our university.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where14. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. what15. Air, ______ we breathe every day, is around us all the time.A. thatB. /C. whichD. it16. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that17. This museum is ______ you visited the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one18. This is the museum ______ you saw the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that19. It is the third time __ late this month.A.that you arrivedB.when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived20. It was in 1969 ___ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when21. We often think of the days ______ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which22. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ______ I left ten years ago?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when23. He has left Beijing, ______ a meeting is to be held.A. whenB. whereC. asD. which24. This is the very place ______ I’m wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which25. Is it in that factory ______ “Red Flag” cars are made?A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. which26. I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. Can you solve such problems ______ raised by the audience?A. what wereB. as wereC. that wereD. which were28. The reason ______ he didn’t come was __ he was injured.A.that, becauseB. why, thatC.why, becauseD. that, that29. He must be from Africa, ______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what30. His father died last year, ______ made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that31. ______ is natural, he married Mary. A. It B. What C. Which D. As32. The buses,__were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.most of themB. most of whichC. which mostD. that most33. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which34. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ______ had not been cleaned for years.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which35. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that36. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom37. This is one of the means ______ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.A. by whichB. by thatC. through whichD. through that38. The place ______ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which39. The last river ______ they crossed is two miles wide.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which40. The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks ______ built in the Qing Dynasty.A. where wereB. where wasC. that wereD. which was41. The factory ______ I am going to is the place ______ my mother used to work many years ago.A. where, whereB. where, whichC. which, whereD. that, which42. Don’t trust such men ______ over praise you to your face.A. asB. thatC. whoD. which43. The professor has two sons, ______ are teaching in the same university.A. neither of themB. either of themC. both of themD. both of whom44. Don’t do such things ______ you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what45. Rober is good at language, ______ we all know.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since46. China has hundreds of islands, ______ we all know.A.in whichB. at whichC. of whichD. which47. She wrote a letter to her father, ______ she made her secret known.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. where48. Oxygen is a kind of gas, ______ we couldn’t live.A.without itB. without thatC. without whichD. if not49. Matter is anything ______A.hat take up space and have weightB. which take up space and have weightC. that takes up space and has weightD. those take up space and have weight50. I have many books, the best ______ was borrowed by Mary.A. about themB. of whichC. among themD. in which51. She showed me the dictionary ____ she paid a lot of money.A. by whichB. to whichC. for whichD. on which52. Abraham Lincoln is a man ______ I have the greatest respect.A. whoB. to whomC. whomD. for whom53. Edison had one suit ______ very little money, and which he wore until it was thin.A. which costB. which costsC. which was costD. which has costed54. The people ______ in the paper did not like it, but other readers liked it very much.A. who was writtenB. who were writtenC. who were written aboutD. whom were written about55. Finally, the thief handed everything ______ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that56. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC.of whoseD. whose57. Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday, ______ you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that58. I’ll show you the magazine ______ I bought the other day.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. where59. The person ______ talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.A.who isB.what isC.whom isD.who you are60. That is the office ______ Lincoln once worked in. A. where B. which C. what D. in which61. The girl ______ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose62. The skirt is Ann’s, ______ color is blue.A. it’s B. whose C. who’s D. that63. The washing machine ______ last Wednesday works well.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I buyD. that I bought it64. The college students asked the soldier everything ______ he saw at the front.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. all whatst year we visited the Summer Palace,_is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.A.whereB. whichC. in whichD. that66. Shanghai is the very place ______ the foreigners are eager to visit.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. whose67. The doctor___is going to Europe next year.A.which the manager is talking toB.who the manager is talkingC.the manager is talking to himD. the manager is talking to68. Do you have anything ___I can do for you?A. whichB. whatC. elseD. when69. All ______ you must do now is to lend us ten dollars, because we haven‘t brought any money with us at the moment.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. things70. Those are model workers, some ______ are young fellows.A. of thatB. of whomC. of whoD. of whose71. The Science Building is very beautiful, behind ______ there is an orchard.A. whichB. whatC. thisD. these72. Joan is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A. hasB. haveC. have beenD. are73. When they met again, the two friends talked about lots of things and persons ______ we could remember in the school.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which74. He is ______ everyone respects.A. the personB. the one whichC. whomD. who75. This is the modern hotel_____ the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in that76. July 27, 1989 is the day ______ I will never forget, when we had a wonderful time.A. on whichB. whenC. whomD. that77. Both of them will remember the months and the years ______ they spent in the army.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. what78. It is the factory ______ produces all kinds of TV sets.A. in whichB. whichC. whatD. where79. The sun is bigger than the earth, ______ even a child knows.A. thatB. whoC. asD. what80. Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education, ______ led to her final success.A. thatB. whichC. so thatD. so81. Everything___should be__be done right now.A.that, done mustB. that, must doneC. which, done shouldD. that, should82. Is that the lab _____we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. the one83. Is the lab _the foreigners visited yesterday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one84.I have the same book_you bought just now.A. whichB. thatC. asD. whose85. I’d like to borrow _____ typewriter as was used yesterday.A. asB. the sameC. the otherD. same86. I,__one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time on training in the stadium.A.who amB. who isC. that amD. whom is87. Let’s discuss ______ questions ______ are about the future of the youth.A. so, asB. as, thatC. such, thatD. such, as88. The man ______ talked to you just now is an engineer.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what89. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ___were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which90. These books ______ he read some were written by Lu Xun.A.whichB. among whichC. of whichD. with which91. I can still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where92. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ______ was very reasonable. (2000)A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose93. Is this the house ______ he was born?A. at whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which94. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. with95. The watch he ______ went wrong again.A. had to be mendedB. has mendedC. had had mendedD. had been mended96. To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that97. All ______ is needed is a cup of tea. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which98. The doctor ______ is leaving for Africa next month.A.the nurse is talking to himB.whom the nurse is talkingC.the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking99. He met my mother, from ______ he got the news of my marriage.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. her100. After graduation he asked to be sent to the place ______A.where he is most neededB.where he needC.where he is mostly neededD. where is he mostly needed.参考答案:1—5 ACCBC 6—10 CBDCA 11—15 CDCAC 16—20 CDACA 21—25 BBBCC 26—30 ABBBB 31—35 DBBDB 36—40 DADCC 41—45 CADCC 46—50 CCCCB 51—55 CDACD 56—60 DCBAB 61—65 DBAAB 66—70 CDCAB 71—75 ABCAA 76—80 DABCB 81—85 ACDCB 86—90 ADADC 91—95 DBCCC 96 —100 CBCBA。
高三英语定语从句练习题20题
高三英语定语从句练习题20题1.The man who/whom/that is speaking on the stage is a famous scientist.whowhomthat答案:who/that。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man,在从句中作主语,可用who 或that。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
2.The book which/that I read yesterday is very interesting.whichthatwhose答案:which/that。
先行词是the book,在从句中作宾语,可用which 或that。
whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
3.The girl who/whom/that he is looking at is his sister.whowhomthatwhose答案:who/that/whom。
先行词是the girl,在从句中作宾语,可用who/that/whom。
whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
4.The house which/that was built last year is very beautiful.whichthatwhosewhere答案:which/that。
先行词是the house,在从句中作主语,可用which 或that。
whose 表示所属关系,where 是关系副词,不符合题意。
5.The teacher who/whom/that we respect is very kind.whowhomthatwhose答案:who/that/whom。
先行词是the teacher,在从句中作宾语,可用who/that/whom。
whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
6.The movie which/that I watched last night was very exciting.whichthatwhosewhen答案:which/that。
高中英语定语从句专项练习题(100题)
高中英语定语从句专项练习题(100题)高中英语定语从句专项练习题1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his fathervery angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man __________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train __________ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time __________ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when y ou’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal __________ separates Asia __________ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not __________ a fool __________.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?---- No, this is the first time I __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel __________?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing __________ I can do.A. whatB. thatC. all45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested __________ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________ much help for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match __________ was held last week.B. whoC. thatD. /高中定语从句练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D . where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in which6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.B. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons _______they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whom23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that/doc/f914609235.html,st summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _____ we worked together and the day ____ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.B. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B. whichC. for whichD. with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ____ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been本文档部分内容来源于网络,如有内容侵权请告知删除,感谢您的配合!。
2024年高三英语定语从句练习题40题
2024年高三英语定语从句单选题40题1.This is the writer ______ books are very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。
“whose”表示“……的”,在定语从句中修饰先行词“writer”,表示“这个作家的书”。
“who”和“whom”用来指人,在句中作主语或宾语;“that”可指人也可指物,但在本句中不符合语境。
2.The scientist ______ we met yesterday is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A。
先行词“scientist”是人,且在定语从句中作“met”的宾语,“who”既可以作主语也可以作宾语;“whom”只能作宾语;“whose”表示“……的”;“that”可指人也可指物,在此句中“who”最合适。
3.The boy ______ father is a teacher studies very hard.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。
“whose”表示“……的”,修饰先行词“boy”,表示“这个男孩的父亲”。
“who”和“that”指人,在句中作主语或宾语;“whom”作宾语。
4.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:D。
先行词“book”是物,“that”可指人也可指物,在定语从句中作“bought”的宾语。
“who”和“whom”指人;“whose”表示“……的”。
5.The man ______ I talked to is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A。
先行词“man”是人,且在定语从句中作“talked to”的宾语,“who”既可以作主语也可以作宾语;“whom”只能作宾语;“whose”表示“……的”;“that”可指人也可指物,在此句中“who”最合适。
高中英语定语从句练习125题(含答案解析)
高中英语定语从句练习125题单项选择1.He didn’t make any comments on the reason ________ he couldn’t carry on the conversation.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. where2.He told me many interesting places ________ he had visited.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where3.The car ________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which4.He talked happily about the men and books ________ interested him greatly in the school.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. which5.Do you know the reason ________ she got so angry yesterday?A. whyB. whichC. for thatD. for why6.I still remember the day ________ she first wore that pink dress.A. on whichB. on thatC. in whichD. which7.Is there anything ________ to you?A. that belongB. which belongsC. that belongsD. that is belonged 8.The knife ________ we used to cut the bread is very sharp.A. whichB. withC. with itD. with which9.— Where did you pick up this wallet?— It was in the supermarket ________ I did some shopping yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. as10.This is the school _______ he once studied and it is one of the best schools _______ I have ever visited.A. where, thatB. where, whichC. that, whereD. which, that11.Seldom are the superstitious practices recorded ______ present practical theories ______ modern psychology relates.A. which, to whichB. that, whichC. what, to whichD. /, /12.The school ________ we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which13.This is the boy without________ help I couldn’t have passed that difficult exam.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that14.It’s such a good place ________ everybody wants to visit ________ it is well known all over the world.A. which, thatB. as, asC. as, thatD. that, which15.The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. whenB. howC. thatD. those16.I headed for the barber’s ________ I was allowed to photograph the master at work.A. whenB. whereC. whoD. which17.The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is a big stage ________ many new actors or actresses are to become famous.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which18.Miss Li found herself in an embarrassing position ________ she didn't know which side she should support.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when19.If you come across a word ________ meaning you have forgotten, please look it up in a dictionary.A. in whichB. whichC. whoseD. that20.— You're always working. Come on, let's go shopping.— ________ you ever want to do is going shopping.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. AllD. That21.In the spring, a season ________ we are 1earning new rhythms of life, many of us find comfort in the natural world.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which22.The pen ________he wrote that book can now be seen in a museum.A. with whichB. on whichC. for whichD. in which23.The first thing ________my brother is going to do this afternoon is to study physics.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. in which24.When he goes to his hometown, he always wants to visit the place ________ he grew up.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. on which25.She lived in the house ________ she used to visit.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. what26.You should make it a rule to leave things in the places ________ you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. which 27.Learning is a process __________ we adapt ourselves to our surroundings.A. whenB. howC. thatD. where28.After a while, she apologized for the way _________ she behaved at the beginning.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. on which29.It was in the 1980s, _________ he was already in his fifties, _________ his career as a poet began to take off.A. when; whenB. that; thatC. that; whenD. when; that 30.Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food ________ is provided by Mon with appreciation.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whose31.I believe in him. He is the only person ________ can help me out of trouble.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. /32.The first place ________ they visited in London is Big Ben.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that33.— Have you found the information about famous scientists ________ you can use for the report?— Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A. whichB. whoC. what34.A doctor is a person ________ looks after people's health.A. whichB. whoseC. howD. who35.We visited a factory ________ makes toys for children.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whose36.The writer said something ________we should remember forever.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how37.Tom is the boy ________is good at English.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. /38.The reason ________ he offered to explain his being late was incredible.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. what39.The car ________ color is black is my father's.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. whose40.I hate people ________ talk much but do little.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who41.The tall building over there is the place ________ the famous artist once lived.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that42.I will never forget the day ________ we worked together in London.A. whenB. on thatC. whichD. while43.I shall never forget those years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who 44.This is the very junior high school ________ I have studied for four years.A. thatB. in thatC. whereD. on which 45.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______ we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there46.Do you remember those days ________ we had a good time along the seashore?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what47.He has lost the key to the drawer ________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which48.— When did you meet him?— It was on the day _________ his house was broken into.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when49.The foreign guests, ________ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most of those50.The biggest single hobby in western countries ________ western people spend their most time, energy and money is gardening.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. on which51.The book, the cover ________ is missing, dates back to the Qing Dynasty.A. whoseB. of itC. thatD. of which52.The boy bought a new dictionary ________ he turned for help.A. from whichB. into whichC. whichD.to which 53.American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom54.________ might be expected, I did what I could to make them feel at home.A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. As55.________ is often the case with children, Tom was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As56.She failed the exam again, ________ was unexpected.A. asB. whichC. itD. but57.I hope all the measures against air pollution,________ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A as B. which C. that D. while58.Titled Pain, the book contains 51 poems, ________ has been written in the past three years, Zhao told China Daily in Beijing.A. most of whichB. most of thatC. most of whatD. most of them 59.Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ________ effects people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. which60.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB.thatC.whereD.when61.Carol said the work would be done by October, _______ personally I doubt very much.A. itB.thatC.whenD.which62.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _________, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB.whichC.thisD.what63._______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB.AsC.ThatD.What64.The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB.thatC.whenD.where65._______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A. WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It66.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _______ many people have got home.A. whose timeB.thatC.on whichD.by which67.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB.they grew onceC.they once grewD.once grew68.He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is69.He was very rude to the Customs officer, _______ of course made things even worse.A. whoB.whomC.whatD.which 70.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose71.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB.whichC.whileD.why72.I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB.whichC.asD.where73.The gentleman _______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB.about whomC.whomD.with whom74.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _______ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB.whileC.whichD.when75.The result of the experiment was very good, _______ we hadn’t expect.A. whenB.thatC.whichD.what76.Have you seen the film Titanic, _______ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which77.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true.A. heB.thisC.whichD.who78.Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained79.The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB.whenC.whichD.who80.We are living in an age _______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB.thatC.whoseD.when81.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB.whichC.whereD.when82.York, _______ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited83.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB.thatC.thisD.which84.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines,________from east to west. Those________run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB.run; whoC. running; whoD.run; that85.This is the case________he’s had all his money stolen.A. whenB.whereC. thatD.on which86.Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn,________we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. whereB.whenC. whichD.how87.The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything________.A. that the little girl asks himB.the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD.what the little girl asks him88.— How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?— Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one________the telephone number is provided.A. whichB.in whichC. of whichD.whose 89.October 15th is my birthday,________I will never forget.A .when B.that C. what D.which90.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point________he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB.whereC. whichD.whose91.There are several research centers in China________a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.what92.I hope that the little________I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB.whatC. thatD.when93.The time is not far away________modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.A. asB.whenC. untilD.before94.________is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB.AsC. WhichD.What95.I shall never forget the day________Shen Zhou V was launched,________has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB.that, whichC. which, thatD.when, that96.The bread my wife makes is much better than________you can buy at a store.A. that whichB.one thatC. that of whichD.this of which 97.There is no such place________you dream of in all this world.A. thatB.whatC. whichD.as98.The people,________had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB.all of whose homesC. all their homesD.all of their homes99.The humans are destroying nature day by day,________of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB.whenC. on whichD.which100.Is this research center________you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB.thatC. the one thatD.the one where 101.Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old________they swam in it.A. whenB.thatC. whoD.where102.The man showed us so heavy a stone________no man can lift.A. thatB.asC. whichD.and103.He stayed there for quite a long time, during________time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB.thisC. whichD.same104.Have you been to the restaurant ______ is just opened in town?A. whatB.thatC.whenD.why105.There are lots of things ______ I need to buy before the trip.A. whomB.thatC.whenD.why106.He might have left the money for the simple reason ______ he didn’t know it was there.A. thatB.whichC.whyD.what107.The baby is due in May, by ______ the new house should be finished.A. thatB.whyC.whichD.when108.That was written in 1946, since ______ the education system has undergone great changes.A. thatB.whyC.whichD.when109.She remembered the day ______ Paula had first walked into her office.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.why110.Sunday is the only day ______ I can relax.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.why111.There are times ______ I wonder why I do this job.A. whichB.thatC.whatD.when112.The last time I went to Scotland was in May, ______ the weather was beautiful.A. whichB.whatC.whyD.when113.You know that little Italian restaurant—the one ______ I mentioned in my letter?A. whichB.whenC.whatD.where 114.Look, now we are driving by the houses ______ Andy has described.A. whichB.whenC.whatD.where115.The house, ______ was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.where116.One of the boys kept laughing, ______ annoyed Jane intensely.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.where117.His best movie, ______ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.A. thatB.whenC.whatD.which118.It was a crisis ______ she was totally unprepared.A. on whatB.on whichC.for whichD.for what119.The train, ______ takes only two hours to get there, is quicker than the bus, _____ takes three.A. which, itB.it, whichC.which, whichD.it, it120.The higher the interest rate, the greater the financial risk, ______, of course, cuts both ways.A. thatB.itC.whichD.what121.Mrs Smith, ______ has a lot of teaching experience at junior level, will be joining the school in September.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what122.And then Mary, ______ we had been talking about earlier, walked in.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what123.Which Mr Smith do you mean—the one ____ teaches history or the one ______ teaches music?A. who, whoB.which, whichC.what, whatD.he, he124.My wife, ______ is out at the moment, will phone you when she gets back.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what 125.Desperate for money, she called her sister, ______ she hadn’t spoken to in 20 years.A. thatB.whichC.whomD.what定语从句参考答案1.C2.A3.D4.A5.A 6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A 11.A12.C13.C14.C15.C 16.B17.A18.A19.C20.C 21.A22.A23.C24.C25.A 26.B27.D28.A29.D30.B 31.B32.D33.A34.D35.B 36.B37.B38.A39.D40.D 41.B42.A43.B44.C45.A 46.A47.A48.D49.C50.D 51.D52.D53.D54.D55.D 56.A57.A58.A59.B60.C 61.D62.B63.B64.C65.B 66.D67.C68.A69.D70.B 71.A72.D73.B74.D75.C 76.C77.C78.A79.D80.D 81.C82.B83.D84.A85.B 86.A87.B88.D89.D90.B 91.B92.C93.B94.B95.A 96.A97.D98.B99.D100.D 101.A102.B103.C104.B105.B 106.A107.D108.D109.C110.C 111.D112.D113.A114.A115.B 116.B117.D118.C119.C120.C 121.C122.C123.A124.A125.C参考答案解析1.C考查定语从句。
高中英语定语从句专题练习(附答案)
高中英语定语从句专题练习(附答案)定语从句练习Choose the best answer:1.The moon, ______no air around it, grows extremely hot inthe daytime and extremely cold at night.A. which hasB. it hasC. where there isD. what has2.It was an exciting moment for those football fans that year, _____for the firsttime in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when3.We went to the Lake District, ______ we visited many places of interest such asWordsworth’s former residenceA. thereB. in that placeC. whereD. when4.The composer lived more than a decade in Europe, _____ he could be in closecontact with other masters.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that5.The mayor stood in front of the huge French windows, _____ he could see theheavy traffic coming and going along the busiest street in the city.A. whereB. from whichC. from whereD. through that6.______ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the stablepolitical situation and the smooth development of production.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As7.The scientist was such a great success that there were very few people ______admire his talents.A. thatB. wouldC./D. but8.He said yes_______ he was asked if he could possibly serve as a teacher in theremote area for two years.A. for an momentB. the moment whenC. in a momentD. the moment9.It was not so absorbing a film _____ the review described.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what10.More young people die of kinds of common disease ______ is generally realized.A. thatB. asC. thanD. which36.______ praise you to your face are likely to speak ill ofyou behind your back.A. ThoseB. Those whoC. That whoD. Who37.This is not the type of modern car ______ my own is.A. whichB. of whichC. asD. that38.The reason _____ I am writing to you to attend the meetingto be held this Saturday afternoon.A. whichB. for thatC. thatD. for why39.Nothing seems to be improving. I feel all the same _____Idid yesterday.A. asB. whichC. thatD. from40.When he came back from abroad, the professor told us about the cities and the people ______he had visited.A. thatB. whomC. whichD. where41.The number of the spectators present at the final of the European Championship, ______, was well over eighty thousand.A. whom we had expectedB. as we had expectedC. what we had expectedD. we had expected that42.Things, _____ is often the case, will turn out to be contrary to one’s wishes.A. whatB. asC. itD. that43.Under the leadership of the Party, there are no complicated and difficult problems _____ we can solve.A. whichB. thatC. butD. as44.Such tourists ______ have visited Shanghai all think thatno visit to Shanghai can be complete without a stroll along Bund.A. whoB. thatC. /D. as45.We have referred your claim to our lawyer, _____ we are sure will reply before long.A. whomB. asC. whoD. he46.The machine,______ for ten years, is still working perfectly.A. I have looked afterB. after which I have lookedC. after which have I lookedD. which I have looked after47.On such a cold night, the only thing ______ matters is to find some firewood and make a fire.A. thatB. whichC. /D. we48.Jane is a fan of Beckham, so any news _____him interests her a lot.A. which concernsB. that concernsC. which is concernedD. that is concerned49.The park opposite our office contains a lawn, _____ verypleasant to sit on in the sun.A. it isB. which it isC. where it isD. which is50.The Red Cross in that area is the only organization _____purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. thatB. of whichC. of theD. whoseI.Translate the following into English:1.我们本想给你一个谁也未曾有过的机会。
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定语从句语法归纳及练习一、基本概念(一)定语从句在复合句中作定语,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
(二)先行词被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。
一般情况下,定语从句紧跟先行词。
但也有因各种原因定语从句与先行词被分割的现象。
(三)关系代词和关系副词定语从句的引导词。
与先行词关系密切,因此紧跟先行词,并在定语从句中充当一个成分。
关系代词有:who, whom, which, that和whose, 另外,as也可充当关系代词。
关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
关系副词有:when, where和why。
在定语从句中充当状语。
二、关系代词的用法(一)基本用法根据先行词的不同,和在从句中所充当的成分不同,选用不同的关系代词。
如下表:例如:(注意关系代词在定语从句中所充当的成分)① Do you know the professor who/that will give us a speech next week? (作主语)② I read a report about his new novel that/ which will soon be published. (作主语)③ The plan that/which they argued about was settled at last. (作宾语)④ This is the new secretary (who/whom/that)I would like to introduce to you. (作宾语)⑤ The soldier whose legs were badly wounded was operated on without delay. (作定语)注意:关系代词在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略,充当主语时则不能。
(见上例③④)(二)关系代词that代替which的一些情况which, that 在代替物时,一般可以通用。
但在有些情况下,只用 that。
⑴先行词是最高级形容词或它的前面有最高级形容词修饰时。
例如:① This is the best that has been used against pollution.② English is the most difficult subject that you will learn during these years.⑵先行词是序数词,或它前面有一个序数词时。
例如:① This is the last place (that) I want to visit.② It is the first American movie of this kind that I’ve ever seen.⑶先行词是 all, much, little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none等代词时。
例如:① You should hand in all that you have.② We haven’t got much that we can offer you.⑷先行词前面有the only, the very, any, few, little, no, all, much, every等修饰时。
例如:① The only thing that we can do is to give you some money.② The little money (that) he had was stolen.(三)宜用who, 而不用that的一些情况⑴先行词是one, ones, anyone时。
例如:① One who has nothing to fear for oneself dares to tell the truth.② Don’t tell anyone about the news who oughtn’t to know it.⑵先行词是those时。
例如:① Those who were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes made of the magic cloth.(四)其它情况⑴先行词既有人又有物时。
例如:① Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about?② The bike and its rider that had run over an old man were taken to the police station.⑵主句已有疑问词who 或which时。
例如:① Which is the bike that you lost?② Who is the woman that was praised at the meeting?(五)与whose有关的问题⑴ whose是代词的所有格,它既可以代人也可以代物。
例如:① I saw a woman whose bag was stolen.② Please show me the book whos e cover is red.⑵当whose表示物与物的所有格关系时,亦可用of which的形式。
例如:① The building whose roof you can see from here is a new restaurant.→ The building, the roof of which you can see from here, is a new restaurant.或→ The building, of which the roof you can see from here is a new restaurant.三、介词前提的问题关系代词在定语从句中充当介词宾语时,介词可以前提至关系代词前。
例如:Have you seen the pen (which) I wrote the note with just now? (which作介词with的宾语)→Have you seen the pen with which I wrote the note just now?但是,要注意的是:⑴介词前提后,先行词是人或物,关系代词分别只能用whom和which,而不再用that或who。
⑵介词前提后,关系代词不再能省略。
⑶有些含有介词的短语动词中的介词不能前提,如:look for, look after, take care of等。
例如:①错误:Who is the old man to that you were talking to?正确:Who is the old man to whom you were talking ? 或 Who is the old man (that/ whom) you were talking to?②错误:These are the sheep of which the boy took care.正确:These are the sheep (which/that) the boy took care of.四、关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句中的主谓一致关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词在人称和数上应与先行词一致。
例如:①Who is the guy that is reading over there?②The number of people that are going to the exhibition is expected to be over 25,000.③All that needs to be done has been done.④He is one of the students who use computer a lot for study.⑤Timmy is the only one of the pupils that has failed the exam.例③中的all意为“一切”,作单数。
例⑤中没通过考试的学生事实上只有一人,因此谓语动词也用单数。
that与which, who, whom的用法区别:高一定语从句专项练习(1)1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week isnot far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place in thefactory ____we are working since then. A. where B. that C. which D. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the otherday?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A.with which B.in which C.on which D.by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A.to whomB.on whomC.with whichD. with whom13.Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB.all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons_______they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______isworking in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers,two thirds of ____are women. A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title ofthat st summer we visited the West Lake,______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A.for whichB.for thatC.in which D what26.I have bought such a watch _______ wasadvertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ weworked together and the day ______ wespent together.A.when; whichB.which; whenC.what; thatD.on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A.after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; hatD. for which; what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of greatuse.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which 35.I want to use the same tools _______usedin your factory a few days ago.A.as wasB. which wasC.as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand intime of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied theparagraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leavehis work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise_______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD.though 41. --- Did you ask the guard _______happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A.what; thatB. what; whatC. which;which D. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______I lived on the farm with the farmers,_______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; whoB.that; whichC. which;that D. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars_______ increasing.A.owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked asa servant at the Browns.A.followedB.followingC.to followD.that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fireburn?A. thatB. /C. whichD.it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall,_______ he could see _____ was going oninside house.A. which; whatB. throughwhich; whatC.through that; whatD. what;that47. Is _______ some German friends visitedlast week?A. this schoolB. this theschool C. this school one D. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ hadbeen expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______writes well.A. none of themB. neitherof themC. neither of whichD. none ofwhich50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been高一定语从句专项练习(2)1. Nearly all the streets are in straightlines, ________ from east to west. Those________ run from north to south arecalled avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that2. This is the case ________ he’s had allhis money stolen.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. onwhich3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing thisautumn, ________ we will enjoy theOlympic Games in 2008.A. whereB. whenC. whichD.how4. The artist will not paint people oranimals but he will paint anything________ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ thetelephone number is provided.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which7. The treatment will continue until thepatient reaches the point ________ hecan walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose8. There are several research centers inChina ________ a certain disease calledBird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what9. I hope that the little ________ I havebeen able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when10. The time is not far away ________ moderncommunications will become widespreadin China’s vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before11. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwanis a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What12. I shall never forget the day ________Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ hasa great effect on my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that13. The bread my wife makes is much betterthan ________ you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which14. There is no such place _____ you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as15. The people, ________ had been damaged bythe flood, were given help by the RedCross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day byday, of course, will causesevere punishment from it sooner orlater.A. whoB. whenC. on whichD. which17. Is this research center ________ youvisited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought thedays back to the old ________ they swamin it.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where19. The man showed us so heavy a stone________ no man can lift.A. thatB. asC. whichD. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time,during ________ time he learned muchspoken English.A. thatB. thisC. whichD.Same(4)真题回顾1. We went through a period _____ communications were very difficult in rural areas. (2008上海)A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which2. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _____ theycan be controlled on purpose. (2007重庆)A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which3. Animals suffered at the hands of Man______ they were destroyed by people tomake way for agricultural had to providefood for more people. (2008江西)A. in whichB. for whichC. sothat D. in that4. Some children want to challengethemselves by learning a languagedifferent from ______ their parents speakat home. (2008浙江)A. whatB. thatC. whichD. one5. You can only be sure of _____ you have atpresent; you cannot be sure of something_____ you might get in the future. (2007A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that6. Women _____ drink more than two cups ofcoffee a day have a greater chance ofhaving heart disease than those _____ don’t. (2006北京)A. who, /B. /; whoC. who, whoD. /; /7. The Beatles _____ many of you are oldenough to remembercame from Livepool.(2006)A. whatB. thatC. howD.as文案大全8. In an hour, we can travel to places _____ would have taken our ancestors days to reach. (2006上海)A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what9. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction ________ she had come.( 2006 重庆卷)A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which10. Look out! Don’t get too close to thehouse ______ roof is under repair. (2006福建)A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. that11. – Mom, what did your doctor say?-He advised me to live ____ the air is fresher. (2006四川)A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where12. The schools themselves admit that notall children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained. (2005江西A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which13. The English play ____ my students actedat the New Year’s party was a great success. (2004全国)A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which14. George Orwell, ____ was Eric Arthur,wrote many political novels and essays.(2004全国)A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name15. The factory produces half a millionpairs of shoes every year, 80% ________ are sold abroad. (2004辽宁)A. of whichB. which ofC. ofthem D. of that文案大全。