九年级英语Unit 6测试卷(含答案)
九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented检测卷题(含答案)
Unit 6 When was it invented?满分100分,限时60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1. is one of the four great inventions of ancient China.A.The carB.The trainC.Paper-makingD.The computer1.答案 C 句意:造纸术是中国古代的四大发明之一。
由题干中的one of the four great inventions及对四大发明的了解可知答案为C项。
2. may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A.NoneB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody2.答案 D 结合本题语境可知,每个人都会有机会成功,如果他尽自己最大的努力。
故everybody符合题意。
3.This salad is made fruits and it .A.of;smells wellB.from;is smelled wellC.from;is smelled goodD.of;smells good3.答案 D be made of表示“由……制成”,表示从成品中能够看出原材料;smell是感官动词,后跟形容词作表语。
故答案为D。
4.Annie to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A.invitesB.is invitedC.was invitedD.has invited4.答案 C 根据本题语境可知,Annie被邀请参加聚会,主语是Annie,根据一般过去时的被动语态可知答案为C。
5.—Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.—.Many hands make light work.A.My pleasureB.All rightC.Never mindD.That's right5.答案 A 句意:——谢谢你支持这个志愿者项目。
人教版九年级上册英语-Unit-6-测试卷(含答案)
九年级上册英语Unit 6单元测试卷（）1. The Olympic Games of 2022 will _____ in Tokyo.A. take afterB. take offC. take placeD. take away （）2. The new machine will be used glasses.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. for make （）3. -Have all the students known that we'll have a picnic?-Yes. Every student ______ about it.A. tellsB. toldC. was toldD. has told（）4. -When ______ the car ______ ? -About one hundred years ago.A. did, inventB. was, inventedC. was, inventD. did, invented （）5. This book is about ______ engineering.A. electricB. electricalC. electricianD. electricity（）6. The students at the back can't see ______ .A. enough clearlyB. clearly enoughC. enough clearD. clear enough（）7. She took my mobile phone ______ .A. by mistakeB. by mistakenC. by mistakesD. by the mistake（）8. Linda won the surfing competition ______ .A. at the endB. by the endC. at the end ofD. in the end（）9—I often see Wang Fang to the old people’s home.—I hear she volunteers to look after the old.A. comeB. comingC. to comeD. came （）10. It ______ that Flight MH730 from Malaysia to Beijing disappeared on March8.A. reportsB. has reportedC. is reportedD. Reported二、完形填空。
人教版九年级全册英语Unit6单元测试卷(Word版,含答案)
人教版九年级全册英语Unit6单元测试卷一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
每个句子听两遍。
()1.What does the speaker want?()2.What was invented in 1876?()3.What does the speaker’s brother like eating?()4.What is the jacket used for?()5.What were invented by accident?B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
()6.Who invented the pen?A.A student.B.A teacher.C.A scientist.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
()7.How did Lucy get the good news?A.From the website.B.From the newspaper.C.From the TV program.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
()8.When was this kind of mobile phone invented?A.In 2002.B.In 2012.C.In 2013.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
()9.How much should the man pay if he buys two scoops?A.$8.B.$6.C.$4.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
()10.What does the boy ask his mother for?A.A bag.B.A camera.C.Some photos.听第六段对话,回答第11—12小题。
(人教版)初中英语九年级 Unit 6单元测试(一)附答案
Unit 6 When was it invented? 单元测试第一卷听力部分（15分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择与所听句子相符合的图片（5分）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B CⅡ.听对话和对话后面的问题，选择最佳答案（5分）6. A It’s used for cutting apples. B. It’s used for cutting meat. C. It’s used for cutting potatoes.7. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know.8. A. In 2000. B. In 2006. C. In 2008.9. A. He wants to know who invented the machine.B. He wants to know when the machine was invented.C. He wants to know what the machine was used for.10. A. A drawer. B. A camera. C. A computer.Ⅲ.听短文，完成表格信息。
每空词数不限（5分）第二卷笔试部分（85分）Ⅳ.单项选择（10分）16.—I hope you will have a ________ time during the trip.—Thank you.A. pleasureB. lazyC. legendD. pleasant17. This kind of pot is ________ keeping tea hot.A. used inB. used forC. used asD. used by18. I took the wrong train ________. I didn’t even know it until half an hour later.A. by mistakesB. by mistakeC. with mistakeD. with mistakes19. Tea wasn’t brought to foreign countries ________ 1610.A. fromB. sinceC. untilD. about20.—Have all the students known that we will have an English exam this Saturday?—Yes. Every student ________ about it.A. tellsB. toldC. was toldD. has told21. At the meeting, they said nothing but ________ quiet.A. tookB. madeC. remainedD. got22. I met an old friend of mine ________ in the street yesterday.A. by accidentB. by the endC. by mistakeD. by then23. In our school library, there ________ a number of books on science and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are24. Who ________ slippers invented ________?A. were; /B. were; byC. was; byD. /; by25. We all know that America was ________ by Columbus while the electric lamp was ________ by Edison.A. invented; discoveredB. discovered; inventedC. found; inventedD. found; discoveredⅤ.完形填空（10分）Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world. The 26 lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much easier with these 27 inventions.Some inventions are just fun. A company in a foreign country has invented 28 flowers. You can listen to music that comes through real flowers. Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses 29 listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentist’s office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their 30 examined!There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort 31 . In fact, you drive this invention while standing on it! This vehicle runs by electricity. It 32 quite easily. When you lean forward, it moves forward, and when you lean 33 , it moves backward!A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented. If you blow bubbles 34 this liquid, they can last for several minutes! 35 are very strong. You can even pick them up and throw them around!Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?26. A. bike B. bus C. ship D. plane27. A. important B. useless C. boring D. strange28. A. dancing B. talking C. singing D. walking29. A. but B. so C. nor D. and30. A. ears B. eyes C. teeth D. nose31. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. for all32. A. carries B. makes C. works D. plays33. A. forward B. backward C. towards D. afterwards34. A. about B. at C. with D. for35. A. They B. We C. You D. NoneⅥ.阅读理解（30分）AToday, roller skating(滑旱冰) is easy and fun. But, before 1750, the idea of skating didn’t exist(存在). Thatchanged because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making musical instruments.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a music party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance(隆重登场) at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates in the world. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on; suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking into pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin’s entrance!36. The idea of roller skating didn’t exist ________.A. until 1750B. after 1750C. since 1750D. from 175037. What was the job of Joseph Merlin?A. Making shoes.B. Making toys.C. Making mirrors.D. Making musical instruments.38. Merlin didn’t ________ at the party.A. play the violinB. have any ways to stop his roller skatesC. roll into the roomD. get a lot of attention39. Merlin stopped rolling when ________.A: he wanted to stop B. he ran to the windowC. he ran into the mirrorD. he knocked someone40. Which is the best title of the passage?A. How to use the roller skatesB. Merlin and the first roller skatesC. How to make musical instrumentsD. Merlin and the first violinBEvery morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo and since the 19th century from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that,knowledge and ideas spread quickly. .Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!41. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapers.C. He looks through magazines.D. He looks at the posters on the wall.42. When was paper first created?A. About 2,000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1,000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.43. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not read.B. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D. People could only produce books or at a time by hand.44. What happened after books became cheaper?A. People wanted to use the internet.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon.45. What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers?A. People won’t need books any more.B. Books won’t be replaced by computers.C. People prefer to find information in books.D. Computers have already replaced books.CSometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake. The greatest mistake of all time could be those delicious snacks in your nearer drugstore.One day, a woman was making chocolate cookies. When she ran out of chocolate powder(粉), she took out achocolate bar and broke it into little pieces. She added the pieces to her cookie dough(面团) and baked(烘烤) it. She thought that the chocolate would (1) melt in the oven and make chocolate cookies. Far from melting, the pieces of chocolate stayed hard. When she took them out of the oven, she had chocolate chip cookies!Another accidental invention was made by Frank Epperson, an eleven-year-old boy. In 1905, Frank sat outside on a winter evening, mixing up a big jug(罐) of powdered soda pop. Frank accidentally left the jug out during the night. When he went outside the next morning, he found the mixture in the jug frozen(冻僵) with the mixing stick stuck in the middle. Frank pulled out the frozen pop and tasted it. It was delicious! Frank started selling Epperson Icicles for 5 cents each. He later changed the name to (2) Popsicles.So, the next time you drop your hamburger into your ice-cream or your cooked potatoes into your chicken soup, don’t worry! Some of the most delicious foods in the world were invented that way!任务一：46.请根据短文，猜测画线单词(1)melt的意思。
人教版英语九年级 Unit 6 单元综合测试 (含答案)
人教版初中英语9年级全一册unit6单元综合测试满分：100分I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1.It is said that the tea trade from China to foreign countries______ centuries ago.A. has taken placeB. took placeC. was taken place2. The mixture smelt terrible but Tom_____ taste it.A. was made toB. was madeC. made toD. made3. To plan your time better, you can make a_____of the things you need to do first.A. listB. projectC. numberD. lot4. ---How dangerous!---Yeah. The bus_____ hit the car just now.A. clearlyB. normallyC. nearlyD. mostly5. ---Can we pick some oranges to eat?---Can't you see that they are green? They must be_____.A. sweetB. saltyC. hotD. sour6. --- If the Japanese football team had a match with the German football team, which team do you think would win?--- The German team would win without any______. It's a much better team.A. hopeB. secretC. interestD. doubt7. ----How nice the fish______!---Really? I am sure you'll like it better if you try some.A. smellsB. feelsC. tastesD. sounds8. The number of teachers in our school______ 60 and a number of them_____ male teachers.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is: is9. ---Michael Jackson was called the King of Pop, wasn’t he?---Of course. He_____ by people all over the world.A. was looked upB. was looked up toC. looked upD. looked up to10. ---Do you know_____ in ancient China?---I have no idea. But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper,A. how paper was madeB. how was paper madeC. what paper was madeD. what was paper made11.I_____ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasn’t confident at that time.A. gaveB. was givenC. didn't giveD. wasn't given12. --Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?--- No, I______.A. haven't invitedB. didn't inviteC. am not invitedD. wasn't invited13. Horses used______ be used______ carrying things for people.A. to: toB. for: forC. to: forD. for; to14.________ riding shared bikes(共享单车) is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.A. AlthoughB. AsC. UnlessD. Until15. The glass_______.It_____ by little Tom this morning.A. broke: is brokenB. is broken; was brokenC. was broken; brokeD. has been broken; brokenII.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow, But you want to 16______ the weather forecaste(预报) first to see whether there will be rain or not.Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the 17______ mke the weather report.“It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 18______ clearing by early afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85.”As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 19_____. Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now you can plan your picnic 20 _______worrying whether it will rain or not.The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish 21 _______weather forecasts in the United States.Abbe began his daily weather bulletins(简报)in 1869. They were based on weather 22 _____he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy(准确)，the reports were 23_______.Congress(国会) became24 _______in Abbe’s weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist(someone who studies weather conditions), and he 25_____ issuing(发布) forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the U. S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable storms, Abbe earned the nickname of "Old Probabilities”.16. A. produce B. spread C. check D. organize17. A. fireman B.postman C. fisherman D. weatherman18. A. so B. but C. after D. because19. A. happy B. worried C. stressed D. curious20. A. about B. without C. against D. from21. A. online B. polluted C. daily D. indoor22. A. maps B. stations C. space D. centres23. A. strange B. popular C. terrible D. useless24. A. successful B. similar C. bored D. interested25. A. avoided B. began C. minded D. riskedⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)AIn your schoolbags, most of you may have a pencil, some kinds of pens, a ruler and some books. None of these things grow in the fields. They were all made in factories and invented by someone. They have not always been pencils, pens, rulers or books. Thousands of years ago, no one knew about these things. Even the simple production has the greatest technological advance at its time.Who invented them? We don’t always know. There have been many thousands of inventions, large and small, in human history. Some of these inventions have changed the world, such as paper, printing and radio, and we know the inventions. But we have forgotten most of the other inventions. Who invented the clock, for example, or the lock to the door? We don't know. Therehave been thousands of inventors and we should thank them for their clever ideas. Will you be one of them when you grow up?根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)( )26. Inventors made most of the school things in your schoolbag.( )27. People didn't have such things as pens and pencils thousands of years ago.( )28. There have been a few inventions, large and small, in human history.( )29. Some of these inventions have changed the world, such as paper, printing and radio.( )30. We know all the inventions and the inventors in human history.BToday，roller skating(滑旱冰)is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named HosephMerlin. Merlin’s work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make the roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes, Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. But nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderfulentrance after that.31. What's Merlin's job?A. Making instruments.B. Playing the violin.C. A roller skater.D. Making roller skate shoes.32. People called Merlin a dreamer because_______.A. he slept and dreamed a lotB. he always made people's dreams come trueC. he invented the first roller skate shoesD. he was full of many different ideas33. Why did Merlin think of skating on wheels?A. Because he loved his workB. Because he wanted to make a wonderful entrance at a partyC. Because he wanted to play the violin better.D. Because there was a huge mirror.34. What was Merlin's problem after he rolled into the room?A. He couldnt stop his roller skatingB. He couldn't attract a lot of attention.C. Everyone was surprised at himD. He couldn't play the violin while rolling35. What does the passage talk about?A. How to use the roller skate shoes.B. How people enjoyed themselves in the 18th centuryC. How the roller skating was inventedD. How people made instruments.CA scientist named Charles had a strange idea. He wanted to invent a new kind of carwhich could go without a driver. It could also be used at a living room. That means you can go anywhere on your sofa in the car. You might say that it's impossible. But Charles succeeded in making it in a factory and named it Tridika.Tridika has no wheels and it starts working when it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks(磁悬浮轨道).It takes its energy from the tracks. And it works in the same way as a magnetic train. It moves very fast. As everyone knows, cities are developing rapidly. There are more and more cars running on the road. So parking space is limited. Sometimes it's hard to find a place to park(停车). Tridika can solve this problem easily because it needn’t park on the ground. Actually, it can park on the outside wall of the building with the help of an elevator system(电梯系统). In this way，much parking space can be saved. When Tridika parks itself in front of your apartment, you can get into your room directly. Of course, there must be a side door in the outside wall. Then Tridika becomes another living room. It's really amazing, isn’t it?Tridika can hold six passengers. So you can go on vacation in it with your family in your free time. Of course it can also be used at an office while you are traveling on the road. That is to say, you can travel and work at the same time.36. Who invented the new kind of car?A. CharlesB. A driverC. A factory worker.D. A passenger37. When does Tridika start working?A. When it gets into your room.B. Before it parks on the outside wallC. After it takes its energy from the wheelsD. When it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks38. What's probably the meaning of the word "limited" in Para. 2?A封闭的 B.有限的 C.开放的 D.无限的39. Why can Tridika help save the parking space?A. Because it can move very fastB. Because it can hold six passengersC. Because it needn't park on the groundD. Because it could be used as a living room40. Which is the best title(题目) for this passage?A. Tridika: A free parking placeB. Tridika: A fast magnetic trainC. Tridika: A strange side doorD. Tridika: A new driverless carIV.词汇运用(每小题1分，共5分)4l. He likes sports. Watching sports gives him great_________( please).42. The reporter interviewed one of the country’s national_______ (hero).43. The little inventions have helped me a lot in my________ (day)life.44. The fish was too__________( salt) because my mom put too much salt on it.45. My son is a_______( music) boy. He can sing many songs beautifully.V.根据括号中的要求改写句子，每空一词(每小题1分，共5分)46. This kind of food has a good smell.(改为同义句)This kind of food________ _________.47. The electric slippers were made two days ago. ( 对画线部分提问)________ _______the electric slippers made?48. Tom saw many seals in the zoo.(改为被动语态)Many seals________ ______ by Tom in the zoo.49. She was given a new coat by her mother.(改为主动语态)Her mother________ ______ a new coat.50. A truck ran to the building suddenly.(改为同义句)A truck ran to the building________ _________ ________ ________.Ⅲ.短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
(人教版)初中英语九年级 Unit 6单元测试卷及答案
Unit 6 When was it invented?单元测试02一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. When was the car invented?A. In 1858.B. In 1885.C. In 1585.2. What are they talking about?A. The paper.B. The zipper.C. The camera.3. When was basketball first played?A. 100 years ago.B. In1891.C. In 1936.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Electricity.B. An inventor.C. A new invention.5. What can the clock do?A. Play a song.B. Record a song.C. Talk with people.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A history class.B. The fax machine.C. Inventors.7. When did the fax machine become important in daily work?A. In the 1980s.B. In the 1970s.C. In the 1890s.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What does Jane want to be when she grows up?A. To be an inventor.B. To be a driver.C. To be a pilot.9. How will Jane’s invention be?A. It can’t run or fly.B. It will bring her much money.C. It can solve the traffic problem.10. What’s the problem with Jane now?A. She has no car.B. She hates traffic.C. She doesn’t have enough money.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。
江苏初中英语九年级全册Unit 6测试(含答案)
一、选择题1．一A car _________ hit the big tree.一How dangerous！A．mostly B．clearly C．normally D．nearly D解析：D【详解】句意：一辆小汽车差点儿撞到这棵大树上。
—多危险啊！本题可用“前后照应法”解答。
mostly“主要地”；clearly“清楚地”；nomally“正常地”；nearly“几乎”。
由答语“多危险啊！”可推知空格所在句意为“一辆小汽车差点儿撞到这棵大树上”。
故答案选D。
2．Jim's parents always encourage him ________out his opinions.A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．will speak C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆的父母总是鼓励他说出自己的意见。
考查动词不定式。
短语encourage sb.to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，结合句意可知填to speak，选C。
3．He is the writer________won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize.A．which B．whose C．who D．whom C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：他是获得诺贝尔文学奖的作家。
考查定语从句。
A. which指物，当先行词是物，引导词which在定语从句中作宾语或主语；例如，The book which is on the table is mine.（作主语）B. whose指所有关系，在定语从句中作定语，它既可以指代人，也可以指代物，例如，They lives in a room whose window opens to the south.（他们住在一间窗户朝南开的房间里。
）C. who指人，当先行词是人，引导词who在定语从句中做主语或宾语；D. whom指人，当先行词是人，引导词who在定语从句中作宾语。
人教版英语九年级上册第六单元测试(含答案)
九年级英语Unit6 单元检测卷附参考答案单项选择（1 分）( ) 1. the new China on October 1, 1949 ?A. Did, found C. Was, foundedB Was, foundD. Did, be founded( ) 2. I still can’t believe it! My bicycle last night.A. is stolenB. was stolenC. was stoleD. stole( ) 3. Please give me a piece of paper_A to write B. to write on C. to write at D. writing( ) 4. You may here until the rain stops.A. leaveB. comeC. reachD. stay( ) 5. The rubbish smells .A. wellB. badlyC. terriblyD. terrible( ) 6. My father finished his work .A.in the endB.by theC. at the endD. for the end.( ) 7. I t’s for me to see you.A.pleaseB.pleasureC.pleasedD.pleasant ( ) 8. The stones they carried were used houses and bridges.A. t o b uildB. t o b e b uidC. for b uilding( ) 9. The room as a study.D. A or CA. used to being used C. was used to be usedB. used to be usedD. was used to being used( ) 10. —Is City Museum open to the public yet? —Yes. It for almost three months.A. has openedB. has being openedC. has been open( ) 11. We know that something to end it.D. w as openA.must is done C. must doB.must be done D. must done( ) 12. I’m sorry I haven’t got any money. I’ve my handbag at home.A.missedB.putC.forgottenD. left( ) 13. --- bad weather! -----Yes, and it will last .A. What, t wo days B.What a, two daysC.How, for two daysD.How, two days long( ) 14. Some gifts were on her birthday.A. f or her, n inthB. to her, ninethC. for her, nineD. to her, ninth( ) 15. Look! There deer with the tourists on Yinhe Square.A.are a number of, playingB. are a number of, playC. is a number of,playing D. is a number of, play二、完型填空（15 分） People al l over the world eat rice. 1 people, in Asia, Africa and South America 2 it every day of their lives. Some people almost do not eat 3 except r ice. R ice i s a kind of 4 . There are more than 7000 kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Farmers 5 rice in many countries even in the southern part of Russia and in eastern Australia. No one really knows where rice 6 . Someone in China wrote about it almost 5000 years ag o. Some scientists think t hat r ice 7 in West Africa, 8 think it 9 from India and then 10 to other parts of the world.( ) 1. A Thousand of B. Hundreds of C. Millions ofD. A million of( ) 2. A. eat B. eats C. eaten D. is eaten( ) 3. A. everything B. something C.anythin g D.nothing( ) 4. A. grass B. fruit ( ) 5. A. make B. run C. flowerC. keD. vegetableD. grow( ) 6. A. came from B. came to C.wen tfrom D. went to( ) 7. A. grew ( ) 8. A. another B.growB.otherC.is grownC. the otherD. was grownD. others( ) 9. A. came e C.was com D.was coming( )10. A. was plante d B. was take nC. was keptD. was grown一、阅读理解（20 分）AIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera .He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837.That year, Daguere, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many p i cture of great people .The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike.Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photos were nor just copies of the real world .They showed and feelings, like other kinds of art. ( ) 1.The f irst p hoto t aken b y N iepce w as a p ictures o fhouseA. his businessB. hisC. his gardenD. his window( ) 2.The Daguerro type was .A.a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer( ) 3.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s, he had to. A. watch lots of films C. stop in most cities B.buy an expen sive cameraD. take many films and something else with him.( ) 4. Mathew Brady.A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite stressedD. took many pictures of moving people( ) 5.This passage tells us .A.how photography was developedB.how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC.how to take pictu res in the worldD.how to use different camerasB 四、任务型阅读（一）（10 分）This summer, the most popular touristy sight in China is Tibet. Why? Because the Qinghai-Tibet Railway was open on July 1.The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is the first railway between Tibet and other parts of China. It is 1,142 kilometers long and is the world’s highest railroad.About 960 k ilometers o f i t i s o ver 4,000 m eters a bove t he s ea l evel. M any p eople t hought i t was impossible to build a railway so high. But the railroad was successfully completed last October.The railway makes travel cheaper for Tibetans. Most of them don’t have enough money to travel by air.It will also bring more tourists to Tibet. A recent Xinhua report said that t h e new railway will b ring 3,000 t o 4,000 t ourists to Lhasa e ach d ay. I n Shanghai, o ne t ravel agency has w orked out a 10-day-trip from Shan ghai to Lhasa at a price of 3,600 Yuan.A railway trip to Tibet is more comfortable than driving or flying. Each train has special windows to keep out ultraviolet rays（紫外线） and sandstorms.Thin air makes you feel sick. To stop this from happening, the train gives oxygen through its air-conditioning system. If you feel sick, you can find oxygen masks near the seats.1.This s ummer, the most popular touristy sight in China is .2.The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is the World’s highest railroad and it is long.3.The railroad was successfully completed .4.The railway makes travel to Tibet than by air.5.makes you feel si c k. So you can find oxygen masks near the seats.五、词汇（一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词．（10 分）１. It’s used for s really cold ice cream.2.The tea wa s invented by a3.A Chinese ruler was b drinking tea over an open fire.4.Tea abacus was invented in the sixth c by the Chinese5.Tea was kept in the f to keep it fresh..（二）综合填空。
初中英语九年级全册Unit6单元综合检测（含答案）
初中英语九年级全册Unit6单元综合检测（含答案）Unit 6 When was it invented?满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每⼩题1分,共15分)1.I found Lisa's bag in the playground accident.I picked it up and returned it to her.A.forB.withC.ofD.by答案 D by accident是固定搭配,意为“意外地”。
2.(2017海南海⼝⼗四中期中) Our teachers were very happy because failed the exam.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.someone答案 C 根据题⼲中的“我们的⽼师很⾼兴”可推断,没有⼈考试不及格,故所缺的词是nobody。
3.These oranges look nice, but very sour.A.feelB.tasteC.soundD.look答案 B 句意:这些橘⼦看起来很好,但是尝起来很酸。
本题考查动词词义辨析。
feel感觉起来;taste尝起来;sound 听起来;look看起来。
根据题意可知选B。
4.—Can you help me think of an idea?—. Let me think.A.With pleasureB.No wayC.Never mindD.That's right答案 A 本题考查交际⽤语。
问句问的是“你能帮我想⼀个办法吗”,合适的答语是With pleasure。
5.The Summer Olympic Games of 2020 will in Tokyo.A.take afterB.take offC.take placeD.take away答案 C 本题考查take的短语。
表⽰“举⾏”要⽤take place,故答案为C。
人教版英语九年级上册单元测试卷Unit 6检测卷及答案
Unit 6检测卷(满分：120分时间：100分钟)第I卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择恰当的答语(每小题1分，共5分)1．A. By Bell.B．In 1876.C．In the US.2．A. It's made of wood. B．It's dark. C．For cleaning shoes. 3．A. Thank you B．That's all right. C．Sorry,I don't know. 4．A. No, I'm not. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, I can.5．A. In Zhejiang. B．Eat bread. C．A hotel.二、听小对话，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)6．What does Mark think is the most useful invention?A B C7．What would Mary like for lunch?A B C8．What will Tom repair tomorrow?A B C9．Where will Bob go in half an hour?A B C10．What time will the alarm clock go off(发出响声) tomorrow morning?A B C三、听长对话，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答第11～12小题。
11．Who are the speakers talking about?A．A famous doctor. B．A famous writer.C．A famous inventor.12．When was the person born?A．On January 11th, 1837. B．On February 11th, 1847.C．On July 11th, 1857.听第二段对话，完成13～15小题。
九年级英语Unit 6 基础测试卷一(含答案)
Unit 6 基础测试卷一（含答案）一、根据首字母或汉语提示填空1. There are many （英雄）like Du Fuguo in our country. They have set good examples for us.2. This apple is too （酸的）to eat. Please give me another one.3. —Why are there so many （顾客）in the restaurant? —Because it serves delicious food.4. Jack can't enter the room, because the door was l by his father just now.5. I like the （款式）of this pair of shoes, but I don't like the color.6. Please turn off the lights when you leave the room. It can help save （电）.7. Can you tell me how many advantages of online shopping are（提到）?8. This article tells us some （先驱）of the IT industry.9. This kind of flower can give out a strong （气味）. It can drive mosquitoes（蚊子）away.10. When my mother isn't at home, I often （煮）instant noodles for myself.11. The e made many people lose their houses.12. I will go to Hong Kong with my parents on N Day.13. Eating too many （饼干）is bad for your teeth.14. The temperature is very l outside. Please put on your warm clothes.15. Once upon a time, there was a （统治者）who was very cruel （残暴的）to his people in the country,二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Some toys （buy）as presents for these children last Sunday.2. The students often （tell）to look after their desks and chairs.3. Finally, the boy （bring）to a strange place. He felt very frightened.4. Last year, my grandfather （grow）some vegetables in his garden and they（sell）to his neighbors.5. Mooncakes （make）by my mother every year. your mother（make）mooncakes for you every year?6. His little sister is hungry. She wants to eat some （cookie）.7. His songs have increased in （popular）over recent years.8. He loves reading. Reading brings him much （please）.9. —Can you play that （music）instrument, Bob?—Sure.10. Every morning, tons of vegetables （trade）at the market.三、单项选择（）1. （2018·吉林长春72中期中）—In my opinion, not all inventions were invented by accident.—Well, you do seem to have point. Inventing needs much time and hard work.A. an; aB. an; theC. /; aD. /; the（）2. （2018·吉林长春外国语学校月考）is believed that Edison invented the light.A. HeB. ThatC. ThisD. It（）3. —Where is my pen?—Oh, sorry, I have taken yours mistake.A. byB. toC. withD. in（）4. —Have you heard of Liu Chuanjian?—Of course. He is our national . He safely landed the damaged plane and saved many people's lives.A. rulerB. customerC. heroD. speaker（）5. I can't stand the taste of this lemon. It's too .A. saltyB. sourC. tastyD. crispy（）6. I had too much homework to do last night. I didn't go to bed12 o'clock.A. untilB. forC. sinceD. with（）7. Sally an English storybook when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading（）8. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often below zero all day.A. increasesB. risesC. remainsD. develops （）9. A new club in our school at the beginning of this year and now it has many members.A. startsB. is startedC. has startedD. was started （）10. Our teacher advised us more exercise after class because it is good for our health.A. not to takeB. to takeC. takingD. not taking四、句型转换1. I met her by chance at the airport. （改为同义句）I met her at the airport.2. The telephone was invented in 1876. （对画线部分提问）he telephone ?3. The child was taken good care of by the nurse. （改为主动语态）The nurse the child.4. Did the little boy break the bottle a moment ago?（改为被动语态）the bottle by the little boy a moment ago?5. Our teachers asked us not to swim in the river in summer. （改为被动语态）We not to swim in the river in summer by our teachers.五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子1. 他星期五肯定会来.He will come on Friday .2. 突然, 那辆公共汽车停了下来., the bus stopped.3. 艺术节将于十月举行.The art festival will in October.4. 据说他活了100多岁.he lived to be over 100.5. 也许你说的有道理, 但是我们别无选择.Maybe you , but we have no choice.6, 现在这个收音机被我爷爷用来听新闻.Now this radio listening to the news by my grandfather.参考答案Section A一、根据首字母或汉语提示填空1. heroes2. sour3. customers4. locked5. style6. electricity7. mentioned8. pioneers9. smell 10. boil 11. earthquake 12. National13. biscuits 14. low 15. ruler二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. were bought2. are; told3. was brought4. grew; were sold5. are made; Does; make6. cookies 【解析】根据设空前的some可知应填cookie的复数形式.7. popularity 【解析】根据设空前的介词in可知应填popular的名词形式.8. pleasure 【解析】根据句意和设空前的much可知应填不可数名词pleasure.9. musical 【解析】musical instrument "乐器".10. are traded 【解析】根据句意"每天早上许多蔬菜在市场上被交易"可知, 此处应用一般现在时的被动语态; 又vegetables为复数, 故填are traded.三、单项选择1. C 【解析】考查冠词. by accident"偶然"; have a point"有道理", 均为固定表达. 故选C.2. D 【解析】It is believed that 表示"人们认为……", 为固定表达. 故选D.3. A 【解析】考查介词. 根据语境可知此处是说, 我错拿了你的钢笔. by mistake"错误地", 符合题意.4. C 【解析】根据问句和答语中的"He safely landed the damaged plane and saved many people's lives"可知, 此处表示"他是我们的民族英雄". 故选C.5. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析. salty成的; sour酸的; tasty好吃的; crispy脆的. 根据常识和题干中的"我无法忍受这个柠檬的味道"可知选B.6. A 【解析】not…until意为"直到……才", 为固定搭配.7. D 【解析】考查动词的时态. 句意: 当我进来的时候, 萨莉正在看一本英文故事书. 表示过去某时正在做某事应用过去进行时, 故答案为D.8. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析. increase增加; rise上升; remain保持; develop发展. 此处是说, 在寒冷的冬季, 哈尔滨的气温经常整天保持在零度以下. 故选C.9. D 【解析】考查动词的时态和语态. A new club和start之间是被动关系, 应用被动语态; 再结合题干中的"at the beginning of this year"可知, 应用一般过去时的被动语态, 故选D.10. B 【解析】advise sb. （not）to do sth. 表示"建议某人（不要）做某事", 为固定搭配, 结合题意可知选B.四、句型转换1. by accident2. When was; invented3. took good care of4. Was; broken5. were asked五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子1. without, doubt2. All of a sudden3. take place4. It is said that5. have a point6. is used for。
人教版九年级英语全册 Unit 6单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版九年级英语全册 Unit 6单元测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1.—Listening to music can help people relax.—You have ________ point. That really helps me a lot.A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．Not only ________ but also ________ is delicious.A．biscuits; cake B．biscuits; cookie C．cake; cookies D．cookies; biscuit 3．Franklin ________ electricity, and Edison ________ the light bulb.A．discovered; discovered B．invented; inventedC．discovered; invented D．invented; discovered4.He is an honest boy. I have no reason to ________ what he said.A．hear B．doubt C．repeat D．believe5.________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A．None B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Everybody6.________ my classmates ________ playing basketball.A．The number of，like B．The number of，likesC．A number of，like D．A number of，likes7.The sentence will be easy to understand when you ________ it into three parts.A．divide B．translate C．turn D．make8.Nowadays，many TV programs encourage people ________ smoking.A．stop B．stopping C．to stop D．stopped 9．—What do you think of my shirt？It ________ cotton.—It looks nice on you.A．is made in B．is made for C．is made of D．is made by10．The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of ________ from it.A．thing B．message C．informations D．information11. Teaspoons are used______ things.A.for serve B．to serving C.to serve D．serving12.This kind of drink ______ a ______ smell. Many children like to drink it.A.produces; pleasantB.is made; pleasureC.was refused; gladD.protects; pleasant13. She was seen ___ into the room.A. to comeB. comeC. cameD. comes14. The girl is ___ to go to school.A. enough oldB. old enoughC. too oldD. old too15. I met her ___ in a crowded bus.A. by mistakeB. on purposeC. by accidentD. accident六、完形填空。
人教版新目标英语九年级(全一册)Unit 6《When was it invented》单元测试题(含答案)
Unit6 When was it invented?测试卷附参考答案一、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）( ) 1. —Who is ________ old woman drinking tea under the apple tree?—Oh, she is Shelly’s aunt. She is a well-known actress.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2. —When did the party exactly start?—It didn’t b egin ________ Ted arrived. We waited in the hall for nearly half an hour.A. sinceB. untilC. whileD. if( ) 3. —What’s this？—It’s a machine which was invented in ________ century in China.A. sixB. sixthC. the sixD. the sixth( ) 4. —Where is Jack?—I noticed that he ________ the teacher s’ office just now.A. went intoB. goes intoC. was going intoD. is going into( ) 5. —What do you think of our plan？—I think it’s reasonable. But ________ Bob, what we did is a waste of time.A. as forB. according toC. thanks forD. rather than( ) 6. —I’m very ________ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.—Mm, it does have a ________ smell.A. pleasant; pleasedB. pleased; pleasedC. pleasant; pleasantD. pleased; pleasant( ) 7. As we know, Columbus ________ America and Edison ________ light bulbs.A. discovered; discoveredB. invented; inventedC. discovered; inventedD. invented; discovered( ) 8. —I am so sorry. We don’t have such kind of clothes right now. Could you please come ________ next week?—OK.A. sometimeB. sometimesC. some timeD. some times( ) 9. Tom prefers ________ to _________.A. sing; danceB. singing; dancingC. to sing; danceD. singing; dance( ) 10. Have you ever read books _________ by LUX?A. writingB. writtenC. are writtenD. writes( ) 11. —What delicious bread you made!—Thank you !But I think they would ________ with jam.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. terrible( ) 12. —The boy is ________ for his age.—Yes, I was much ________ when I was his age.A. enough tall; shorterB. tall enough; tallerC. enough tall; shorterD. tall enough; shorter( ) 13. The number of the league members in school ______more than two hundred.A. have beenB. wasC. areD. has been( ) 14. Joe was made _____ in front of the whole class.A. danceB. dancedC. to danceD. dancing( ) 15 —Would you come along with me？—________. But first I have to finish the homework.A. Yes, I wantB. Sorry, I can’t goC. I’d like toD. Sorry, I won’t二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）Jimmy was the top student in his class before being sent to a boarding school. But he 16 when he was there. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was 17 all the time. He felt no one loved him. His parents were very worried, so his father 18 to go to the school and talk with him.They stood on the shore of the lake near the school. His 19 started asking him casual questions about his class, teachers and sports. 20 some time his father said, “Do you know 21 I am here today?” The boy answered, “to check my 22 ?”“No, no,” his father replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most 23 person to me. I do not care about grades. I care about grades. I care about you, 24 you happiness.”Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on the earth who loved him 25 . And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!( ) 16. A. changed B. improved C. developed D. rebuilt( ) 17. A. bright B. happy C. lonely D. excited( ) 18. A. refused B. continued C. allowed D. decided( ) 19. A. friend B. teacher C. classmate D. father( ) 20. A. After B. Before C. Till D. Since( ) 21. A. how B. why C. what D. when( ) 22. A. grades B. homework C. behavior D. habit( ) 23. A. knowledgeable B. mysterious C. honest D. important( ) 24. A. except B. besides C. especially D. sometimes( ) 25. A. carefully B. deeply C. highly D. quickly三、阅读理解（共15小题，计24分）AWhat was used for recording human’s feelings and thoughts in the early days? According tohistory book, people drew pictures on walls by using stones. These pictures showed what they did every day, such as planting crops or celebrating festivals. With time going by, people invented a better writing tool: the pencil. It first came into use in about the 16th century in England. Who invented the first pencil? Nobody knows exactly, but by 1662 a large number of pencils had been produced in Germany.There are millions of inventions, large and small. Some of them have changed the world and helped to develop civilizations, such as the Four Great Inventions of ancient China—papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder. We still remember some inventors today for their great inventions, but we have forgotten others. For example, who made the first door lock? We do not know, but we should thank all of the inventions for their great ideas.( ) 26. Ancient people used _________ to record their daily life.A. pencilsB. stonesC. woodD. paper( ) 27. The pencil was first used in _________ in about the 16th century.A. ChinaB. AmericaC. EnglandD. Germany( ) 28. What does the underlined word “civilization” mean?A. 探索B. 和谐C.社会D.文明( ) 29. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The pencil was first produced in China in 1662.B. There is an exact answer to the question about who invented the pencil.C. Before the stone was used as a writing tool, the pencil had been produced.D. People showed their feelings by drawing pictures on the walls in ancient times.BStella was born on September 13, 1971 in London, England. She was the daughter of Paul McCartney, a member of the world-dream band the Beatles. Though she was born famous, her parents wanted her to live a normal and independent life. She went to state schools and earned pocket money on her own. She did not get the kind of allowance other kids of her age might have. When she wanted pocket money, she had to clean dishes at a restaurant near her home.Though Stella had the look to become a model, she was most interested in becoming a fashion designer. At the age of 12, she made her first jacket. Three years later, she started working on her first fashion design collections. When she attended college, some students called her “Daddy’s Girl”. But when her graduation fashion show came out, she made them shut up.Later, she worked for some famous brands and achieved great success. In2001, she started her own brand and began to have some famous customers like Liv Tyler. Now, she is a world- famous fashion designer( ) 30. Stella is ________.A. a member of the BeatlesB. a British modelC. a famous designer D .a famous brand( ) 31. Stella started working on her first fashion design collection _________.A.in1971B.in2001C.in1983D.in1986( ) 32. _________ mainly makes Stella achieve great success.A. her famous fatherB. her rich familyC. Some help from her friendsD. Her great effort（努力）( ) 33. Which statement about Stella is Not true?A. Stella got pocket money from her parents.B. Stella made a successful graduating fashion show.C. Stella’s dream is to be a famous designer.D. Stella started her own brand at the age of 30.CWe moved to a beautiful two-story house, the house was built in1905.It was repaired in 1997.At first, really small things began to happen that didn’t make me believe that anything was wrong, but as time went on, things started becoming stranger and stranger. Early on-something was missing, and later would be found somewhere else .I just thought I had forgotten where I put it, or perhaps my daughter was playing around with something .Then later on I would hear strange sounds when nobody was at home but me…..yet it was an old house, and sometimes old house did make little noises, so again. I didn’t really.Then things that I couldn’t explain started happening It was last November and I was at home alone cleaning house .When I was sweeping the kitchen floor, I felt a very cold wind blew my hair . I thought the kitchen window must have been opened, but when I checked it, it was closed. The windows were new, and there was no way any cold air came in.We all felt very strange and moved away from there in October 2002. I was never really frightened. It was just strange or someone was trying to get my attention or something.( ) 34. The house is ________ years old.A. about 97B. more than 100C. over 200D. about 92( ) 35. According to the passage, the things that were missing in the old house________.A. would never be found.B. can’t be explained by the writer.C. must be taken away by her daughter.D. would be seen in another place.( ) 36. At first the writer thought the strange sounds happened because _________.A. the house was very oldB. someone made themC. her daughter made themD. some animals made them( ) 37. From the passage, we could know that the writer was _________.A. interested in everythingB. proud of the old houseC. terrified of the strange soundsD. surprised at the strange thingsDHappiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautifulhouses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you can’t al ways say you are poor and have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving（旋转）door. When it closes, it also opens .If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.( ) 38. Happiness is for __________.A. those who have large and beautiful housesB. those who have a lot of moneyC. all peopleD. those who have cars( ) 39. Which is true according to the passage?A. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you.B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D. All of the above.( ) 40. Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money”? Because __________.A. money always brings happinessB. money doesn’t always bring happinessC. we can buy everything with moneyD. only rich people have happiness四、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）根据首字母提示写出句中所缺的单词。
新目标版英语九年级上 unit 6 when was it invented. 单元测试卷(含答案)
Unit 6 When was it invented?单元测试卷（测试时间90分钟满分120分）一、根据汉语提示完成句子。
（5分）1. This kind of shirt has already been out of ________（样式）. Nobody would like to buy it.2. The teacher asked him to ________ （列表）the sentence on our workbooks.3. There are no more eggs in the ________(冰箱). We have to buy some.4. Did he __________（提到）my name in his report?5.We all look up to those _______（英雄）who fought for peace in the old days.二、选择方框中合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。
（5分）1. The knife cutting apples.2. Please _______ the apple _______ four pieces.3. When I was a child, I __________________ my father a lot.4. ____________, He is the boy that we are looking for.5. The Olympic Games ____________ every four years三、单项选择(20分)( )1. We find it _______ to do some reading every day.A. easilyB. be enjoyableC. helpfulD. interested( )2. When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked( )3. __________ the population of India will be more than that of China in the future.A. It said thatB. That saidC. It is said thatD. It was said that( )4. The invention was invented by Mr. Smith _______.A. by accidentB. by the timeC. in surpriseD. in danger( )5. ---How many girls are there in your class?---________ them ________ over twenty.A. A number of; areB. The number of; isC. A number of; isD. The number of; are ( )6. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented( )7. He is an honest boy. I have no reason to ________ what he said.A. hearB. doubtC. repeatD. believe( )8. If all of us pull together, there must be something we can do ___________.A. improve the environmentB. to improve the environmentC. improving the environmentD. improved the environment( )9. ---I could find my pen everywhere.---Don’t worry. Maybe someone took it _________.A. by mistakeB. by accidentC. by chanceD. for mistake( )10. Jessica’s parents always encourage her _______ out her opinions.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD. will speak( )11.Annie_____to the party.She had a wonderful time with us.A. invitesB. is invitedC. was invitedD. has invited( )12. ---The food looked bad, but it______OK.---So we can't judge a man by his appearance.A. is tastedB. tastedC. was tastedD. tastes( )13. Not only ______ a successful writer but ______ the greatest poet of his time.A. was he; was heB. was he; he wasC. he was; he wasD. he was; was he( )14. The little boy_____ the river. People nearby hurried to pull him out of it.A. fell toB. fell intoC. fell offD. fell over( )15.The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand______ to the rich land in the south of China.A. to moveB. to movingC. from movingD. from move( )16.—It's really nice of you to give me a ride to the station.—________A. My pleasure.B. Don’t mention it.C. Never mind.D.It doesn’t matter. ( )17.Great changes ______ in our hometown in the past ten years.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. were taken placeD. took place ( )18.The earthquake in Ya’an left_____ people homeless.A. two thousandsB. thousands ofC. two thousands ofD. two thousand of( )19.—Why do you speak in____ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself____ clearly.A. such: hearB. so heardC. such: heardD. so: hear( )20.---Have you heard about that car accident near the school？---Yes, luckily no one______A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. were hurt四、完形填空（10分）A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walked and walked and became 1______．He walked into a restaurant，where he found a 2________ at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order．After he 3_______ his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air．4_______ he turned around and walked toward the door．Naturally，the waiter was horrified（恐惧的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a（n）5________．The panda said to him，"What do I look like to 6________？"．The waiter answered，"Well，a giant panda，of course，""That's right，"said the panda．"Look it up．"and he walked out．The waiter called the 7________．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story，8_______ the panda's words"looking it up"．So the police officer 9________a young man out to get an encyclopedia （百科全书）．The young man returned with the encyclopedia．The officer 10_________ "panda"and there was the answer，"Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹笋）and leaves．"( )1．A．tired B．angry C．crazy D．hungry( )2．A．seat B．note C．waiter D．newspaper( )3．A．ordered B．finished C．served D．cooked( )4．A．So B．Once C．Then D．Also( )5．A．talk B．excuse C．question D．explanation( )6．A．us B．him C．you D．them( )7．A．bosses B．police C．neighbors D．customerst( )8．A．about B．like C．without D．including( )9．A．sent B．took C．drove D．invited( )10．A．turned to B．asked for C．looked up D．called on．五、阅读理解（20分）AIt’s always a happy moment when you get some pocket money (零花钱). But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Here is some advice.Make a list.When you get your pocket money, don’t get too excited. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them? That’s why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it.Help others.How about being more selfless (无私的) and using your pocket money to help others? We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel how you can make a difference.Save (储蓄) as much as you can.There is an old saying that “Money doesn’t grow on trees.”If you spend all your pocket money right away, you’ll have no money until your next “pay day”. A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money. Get a piggy bank (储蓄罐) or ask your parents to start a savings account (账户) for you. Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!( ) 1. Why should we make a list before spending money?A. To help us buy things that we want most.B. To make sure we buy everything we need.C. To know which thing is the most expensive.D. To know if we have enough money for the things. ( ) 2. What does the underlined sentence “Money doesn’t grow on trees”mean?A. Money doesn’t come easily.B. Money is as important as trees.C. One can make money by growing trees.D. We should use our money to protect the environment. ( ) 3. The best place to save money can be ______ according to the writer.A. our walletB. our parents’walletC. our piggy bankD. our parents’account( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Helping others can bring us great happiness.B. Pocket money can be used to do something useful and helpful.C. We should tell our parents before we buy something expensive.D. Saving much money can make us get a strong feeling of achievement.( ) 5. Which is the best title of the passage?A. How to help others with pocket moneyB. How to save pocket moneyC. How to get pocket moneyD. How to spend pocket moneyBWhy is setting goals(目标）important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. 6.____________ It's like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers.One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal , or a map. 7______________But she drivers aimlessly(无目的地）around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be? 8.______________ They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set, and they aren't difficult to reach.9._____________ You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. 10.______________ They are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in your own way，you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
九年级上册英语第六单元测试卷及答案人教版
九年级上册英语第六单元测试卷及答案人教版九年级上册英语第六单元测试卷Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.满分：100分班级_______ 姓名_______一. 词汇测试 16%A. 用所给单词的正确形式填空1. I like ____________(music) who can write their own lyrics.2. Farmers plant seeds ________ (main) in the spring.3. After the long walk, we felt very ___________(tiring).4. If you don’t sleep enough at night, you will feel ____________(happy) in different ways.5. ________ (actual), that student needs to study more to pass the exams.||B. 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. “Which do you p___________, coffee of tea?”“Neither, I’d like some water.”2. It is very h__________ of you to tell me the truth.3. He ___________ (让人想起)me of his father, because he looks like his father very much.4. The art museum is planning to __________ (展出)the new paintings it has bought.5. The man with a camera is a __________ (摄影师)of a newspaper. He is good at taking photographs.C. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1. Listen! Can you hear them ____________(talk) about the exhibition.2. They _____________(meet) each other in the clothes show last Sunday.3. I was so busy reading the book that I forgot ____________(get) off the bus at the stop.4. My aunt _____________(teach) in this school since 1980.5. The young mother ___________ (look) for a nurse to look after her baby these days.6. Tomorrow is my birthday. Be sure ____________(come) to my birthday party.二. 句型转换 14 %1. What do you think of the movie?(改为同义句)__________ do you __________ the movies?2. The movie was very boring, but I finished seeing it.(改为同义句)__________ the movie was very boring, I finished seeing it.3. She likes Chinese food better than Italian food.(改为同义句)She ___________ Chinese food ________ Italian food.4. I like the singer. The singer writes his own lyrics.(变为含有定语从句的复合句)I like the singer ___________ __________ his own lyrics.5. I don’t know what I should do next.(改为简单句)I don’t know __________ ______________ _____________ next.6. His grandma died two years ago. (改为同义句)His grandma _______ ________ __________ __________ two years.三. 单项选择 15 %( )1. There are many differences __________ the two words.A. amongB. ofC. atD. between( )2. Tom isn’t ________ the basket.A. tall enough to touchB. enough tall to touchC. tall enough touchingD. enough tall touching( )3. _________ little food is not enough for _________ little kids.A. So, suchB. So, soC. Such, suchD. Such, so( )4. Every day her mother lets her play _________ piano before watching _______TV.A. the, /B. /, theC. the, theD. /, /( )5. He is the only one of the students who _______ from the country.A. comeB. comesC. comingD. to come( )6. You can get the ___________news on the Internet.A. lateB. laterC. latestD. lately( )7. He went to school late this morning because he _______ the first bus.A. caughtB. missedC. metD. got on( )8. This book is __________ expensive but more useful than that one.A. moreB. lessC. muchD. very( )9. They met each other _______ a cold winter day fifteen years ago.A. onB. inC. atD. for( )10. He has written some short stories, but he is _______ known for his plays.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most( )11. Not all of the students like playing football, ________ like playing basketball.A. a fewB. fewC. noneD. one( )12. The Chinese are working hard to make our country _______.A. strong and beautifulB. strongly and beautifullyC. beautifully and strongerD. stronger and beautiful( )13. Parents try their best to keep our children _______.A. healthyB. healthC. healthilyD. unhealthy( )14. The food is terrible and makes me ________ sick.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt( )15. Dalian is a great place ________ for its fine weather.A. visitedB. visitC. visitingD. to visit四. 完形填空 15 %It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs Green were getting ready 1 to England for their holiday. The children were filling their bags 2 their clothes and other things. Mrs Green told her children to put their bags beside 3 when they were ready.Mrs Green was 4 about their journey. She hated 5 by air. She liked to stay 6 in the same place because the seats on the plane were too narrow and the 7 was too long. She tried to sleep, but she was never 8 to sleep well.Mr Green told Mrs Green that he had the tickets and money in his jacket. They couldn’t 9 Polly with them. Jim asked Leng Feng to 10 her. How well they planned for the holiday!( )1. A. to go B. go C. goes D. going( )2. A. at B. of C. with D. for( )3. A. she B. hers C. her D. his( )4. A. worry B. worries C. worried D. worrying( )5. A. travel B. traveling C. travels D. traveled( )6. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. safely( )7. A. home B. stay C. jacket D. journey( )8. A. able B. can C. could D. should( )9. A. bring B. brings C. take D. takes( )10. A. look at B. look after C. look over D. look up五. 阅读理解 30 %AThere will be a holiday next week and I can’t decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do at home, and this would be a good chance to do it. But I would rather not spend the holiday that way. I can work at home all the rest of the year.Last year I went north to the mountains. Everything was beautiful, but it was too cold this time of year. And it’s really too far to go for a short holiday. I have decided that this is not a good tome to go to the mountains. But I do want to go to some place.Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach. I like to go for a walk along the seashore in the warm sunshine and watch the water. It’s only about eighty miles and I could get there in about two hours. After thinking it over, I’m sure that this is better time for the seashore than for the mountains. I guess I’ll plan to go to the beach next week.Oh, here is a letter from Jim. He says that he is going to his house in the mountains for the holiday, and he wants me to go with him. After giving it some more thought, I guess it wasn’t really too cold last year. And perhaps it might rain at the seashore and then I wouldn’t enjoy it at all. The mountains are only 300 miles away. I think I’ll write to Jim right now and tell him I’ll go with him. ( )1. The author is going to have a holiday next week. How will he spend hisholiday?____A. He’ll stay at homeB. He wants to visit his friendC. He wants to go out for a holiday.D. He is going to do all the housework at home.( )2. What did the author do for his holiday last year?A. He visited the History Museum.B. He went to the mountain.C. He went to the seaD. He visited the Great Wall.( )3. How did the author plan to spend his holiday first?________.A. He wanted to go to the sea for his holidayB. He wanted to go hikingC. He planned to do some shoppingD. He wanted to go skating.( )4. The author’s friend is going to _______ for his holiday.A. the seashoreB. his home in the mountainsC. drive to HainanD. fly to Sydney( )5. The author decided to _______ at last.A. go with Jim and climb the mountains.B. travel by himselfC. travel by carD. go to a foreign countryBEnglish today is very different from the English spoken long, long ago. By the 12th century, the language had already changed very much. People then could not read writings from the year 700. The history of English has three parts—“Old English”(before the year 1150), “Middle English”(up till 1500) and “Modern English”(1500 to now).The biggest difference between Old, Middle and Modern English is in vocabulary(词汇). Grammar hasn’t changed greatly, but thousands of new words have come into the language. Many of them are from French.Another important change is pronunciation. It has changed so much that there are almost no words said the same way as in Old English.( )6. Today even English people themselves can hardly understand .A. the languageB. Old EnglishC. Middle EnglishD. Modern English( )7. By what time had English changed greatly?A. Long, long agoB. By the year 1200C. From the year700D. By the 12th century( )8. The period(时期) of “Middle English” is .A. from 1500 to nowB. from 1150 to nowC. from 1150 to 1500D. from 700 to 1500( )9. Many English words of today came from .A. FrenchB. Old EnglishC. Middle EnglishD. the English Language( )10. “There are almost no words said the same way today as in Old English. ”means .A. There are thousands of new wordsB. English pronunciation has already greatlyC. Grammar has not changed greatlyD. The vocabulary is different六. 翻译 10 %1. 我们学校的学生人数是他们学校的两倍。
人教版英语九年级全册Unit6 When was it invented？单元测试卷及答案
Unit6 When was it invented?单元综合测试听力部分（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择你听到的单词或短语。
（5分）( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.Ⅱ.听小对话，选择正确的选项。
（5分）1. How does Mark feel the potato chips??A. Crispy and hot.B. Crispy and salty.C. Crispy and sweet.2. What did the girl take by mistake?A. Peter’s book.B. Peter’s pen.C. Mary’s pen.3. When was the new cell phone invented?A. In 2004.B. In 2005.C. In 2014.4. What does the man want to know?A. He wants to know who invented the machine.B. He wants to know when the machine was invented.C. He wants to know what the machine was used for.5. Who was the telephone invented?A. BenzB. BillC. Bell笔试部分Ⅳ. 单项选择（15分）1. ---was the light bulb invented_____?---Thomas Edison.A. When; inB. Who; byC. Whom; /D. What; for2. This apple is so _______that my teeth can’t stand it.A. softB. crispyC. saltyD. sour3. ----Did you go to Jim’s birthday party？----No, I .A. haven’t invitedB. didn’t inviteC. am not invitedD. wasn’t invited4. ---Do you know who the novel was by?---Of course. It’s Julia.A. madeB. createdC. producedD. invented5. The rabbit_______ the hole and couldn’t come out.A. fell intoB. fell offC. fell fromD. fell down6. It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house.A. keptB. leftC. remainedD. expected7. Yesterday I discovered his secret .A. by accidentB. in accidentC. by mistakeD. with mistake8. _____ is believed that Bell invented the first telephone in 1876.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. One9. It’s easy for kids to bad habits like smoking.A. put intoB. fall intoC. bring intoD. turn into10. The Chinese writer has got lots of fans in France. His new book _____into French as soon as it came out.A. was translatedB. translatedC. is translatedD. will translate11. _______ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody12.The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand to the rich land in the south of China.A. moveB. to moveC. from movingD. to moving13.---A number of Hope schools were built around the country last year---Yes, them was over one hundred.A. was built; The number ofB. were built; The number ofC. was built; A number ofD. were built; A number of14. --- What do you think of the price of gold in the world?---Nowadays it is getting much than before.A. lowB. lowerC. cheapD. cheaper15. Jessica's parents always encourage her ____________out her opinions.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD. will speakⅤ. 完形填空.（15分）Man has invented four kinds of satellites (卫星). The first kind of satellite studies the 1 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 2 oil or gold.The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 3 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 4 the ship or the plane is.The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 5 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations (准备) when very 6 weather is coming. 7 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 8 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 9 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight 10 at a time.1. A. biology B. history C. physics D. geography2. A. study B. find C. carry D. choose3. A. write B. send C. take D. bring4. A. where B. which C. what D. that5. A. search B. watch C. notice D. see6. A. sunny B. cool C. fine D. bad7. A. The last B. Another C. One D. Any other8. A. during B. along C. between D. of9. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite10. A. plays B. programs C. films D. languagesⅥ. 阅读理解。
人教版九年级英语上册UNIT 6 综合测试卷含答案
人教版九年级英语上册UNIT 6 综合测试卷一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. How many years did the woman spend on the invention?A. B. C.2. Where was the T-shirt made?A. B. C.3. What does the boy think of the potato chips?A. Salty.B. Sweet.C. Sour.4. What did Steve see in the museum?A. Old paintings.B. Old clocks.C. Old coins.5. How did Jack get the news?A. From the radio.B. From the TV program.C. From the website.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The computer.B. The car.C. The bicycle.7. When was it invented?A. In 1790.B. In 1890.C. In 1690.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. How long has the woman had the machine?A. For four days.B. For two days.C. For three days.9. What's the machine used for?A. Cutting apples.B. Holding food.C. Cutting vegetables.10. How much is the machine?A. 40 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 60 yuan.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)11. What is Annie probably?A. A guide.B. A student.C. A teacher.12. What can the students learn about on the first floor?A. Old technologies.B. Foreign culture.C. Modern inventions.13. When should they hand in the report?A. On Sunday.B. On Monday.C. On Thursday.14. How long can they stay at the rest area?A. For half an hour.B. For an hour.C. For two hours.15. Where do they need to get together at five?A. In front of the school bus.B. In front of the shop.C. In front of the museum.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21. —What do you think of the cotton dress, Helen?—The ____ is very new, but I think it is too long for me.A. priceB. styleC. brandD. size22. —Listen! ____ is knocking at the door.—Who is it? Let me have a look.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody23. —The fish ____ delicious. I can't wait to try it.—Haha, help yourself.A. soundsB. tastesC. feelsD. smells24. —I'm afraid the bottle will break in such cold weather.—Don't worry. This kind of material can stand very ____ temperatures.A. oldB. bigC. lowD. hot25. —Jim, please turn off the TV and set the table. Dinner is ____ ready.—OK, Mom.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. simplyD. cheaply26. ____ Jane ____ Ann has been to Mount Huangshan. They visited it together twomonths ago.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Neither; nor27. —Sam, you ____ to go to the teachers' office just now. What's up?—We aren't allowed to bring phones to school. Er, but I broke the rule.A. toldB. tellC. are toldD. were told28. The meeting will ____ next week if everything goes well.A. take downB. take offC. take placeD. take away29. Success in life doesn't happen ____. It requires hard work and perseverance.A. by mistakeB. by accidentC. in personD. in public30. —If you want to make more friends, you should be friendly to others.—____.A. I'm sorry to hear thatB. It's not very goodC. You do seem to have a pointD. That's all right六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AMy mother sometimes rents out a room in our house for some money. One day, she told me that an old man was going to __31__. Just then, the doorbell rang and my mother let the old man in.Without a __32__，he went with my mother to see the room. All he had was a small black suitcase and a bag of clothes. I didn't __33__ him at all because he was impolite.Every day, he took his suitcase in and out and never said a word to me. I thought there must be something dangerous in his suitcase.I decided I had to find out what he __34__ in the suitcase. When he was out oneday, I walked into his room secretly and found the __35__ suitcase on top of the bookcase. I took it down and put it on the bed. I __36__ it and cried. Inside was a mechanical arm.Just then, the old man came in and __37__. He told me that he was a designer of mechanical arms for people who had lost their arms and that he was very __38__ of his job.We began to talk a lot from that day on and then we became good __39__. I hope one day to be able to do something for __40__ people just like he did. You know, sometimes a hero can be living right in your own house!31. A. come out B. run awayC. stay upD. move in32. A. word B. planC. signD. note33. A. save B. playC. likeD. know34. A. gave B. keptC. lentD. sold35. A. brown B. whiteC. blueD. black36. A. opened B. washedC. agreedD. pushed37. A. served B. studiedC. smiledD. shouted38. A. afraid B. proudC. readyD. strict39. A. cousins B. classmatesC. partnersD. friends40. A. disabled B. lonelyC. strongD. braveBIn 1903, Wilbur and Orville Wright made history. They made and flew the world's first plane. The incredible(不可思议的) thing __41__ at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, USA, on December 17th. The brothers made a great team.The brothers __42__ in a very loving home. They could always follow their own __43__. And one of them was flying.In 1878, their father gave them a small __44__ machine. The boys loved it and played with it a lot. They also made some of their own ones in different sizes and tested them. That was the Wright brothers' first __45__ of flying, but it wouldn't be their last.The Wright brothers didn't finish high school for some reason, but they never stopped learning. They were also very __46__. While Wilbur was good with words and could __47__ well, Orville was quiet but good with his hands.Although they were different, the brothers worked well together. They __48__ their hopes and dreams. They talked about everything in their lives, too. Also, they would listen to the other's advice.As young men, Wilbur and Orville started several __49__ together. One was a bicycle shop. At first, they fixed bicycles. After that, they made and sold their own bicycles. Then, they found their love of flying __50__. The Wright brothers worked on their idea for a flying machine and soon taught the world to fly.41. A. polluted B. happenedC. followedD. included42. A. grew up B. gave upC. took upD. woke up43. A. secrets B. habitsC. ordersD. interests44. A. singing B. runningC. flyingD. saying45. A. experience B. treasureC. schoolworkD. pressure46. A. surprised B. talentedC. excitedD. worried47. A. sing B. listenC. paintD. speak48. A. shared B. wantedC. failedD. caused49. A. subjects B. messagesC. businessesD. opinions50. A. else B. againC. justD. only七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A: What do you think is the most useful invention?B: I think the most useful invention is the light bulb.A: 51. ________B: Because it gives people more time to work and play every day. What about you? A: 52. ________B: Why is that?A: You can talk to your friends far away with it. 53. ________B: I'd like to invent a pen with which I can write faster, but as neatly as usual. What about you?A: 54. ________ When I am in the classroom, I can put it in my pocket.B: That sounds interesting. We must work hard if we want to make our dreams come true.A: You are quite right. 55. ________第三部分阅读(共两节，40分) 八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节:A56. When was the telephone invented?A. In 1876.B. In the 1880s.C. About 400 years ago.D. In 1853.57. What did an American invent according to the text?A. The abacus.B. Chips.C. The bicycle.D. Tea.58. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. The abacus is used for talking with people far away.B. The bicycle was invented in 1790.C. Shen Nong was a Chinese ruler.D. The chips are used for eating.B[科学素质·科学探究]How did people tell the time before clocks were invented?At first, the ancient people looked up at the sun and could tell it was the middle of the day when the sun was directly overhead in the sky. They also knew when it was morning or evening.Later, the Egyptians used sticks. These sticks measured (测量) time during the day. The sun shone on the tall stick and made a shadow (阴影). As the sun moved across the sky, the position (位置) of the shadow changed. This would let people tell what time it was.Over time, the Chinese first used sundials instead of shadow sticks. The sundial has a type of shadow stick on it. As the sun shines on it, a shadow appears on the numbers. Each number stands for an hour of the day. But sundials don't work at night or on a cloudy day! There are no shadows unless the sun is out.Water clocks were used to measure time at night. Water dripped (滴落) slowly from one bowl into another. The level of the water in the bowls showed the time.People also used hourglasses. You may have seen one. The sand falls from the top of the hourglass to the bottom. It measures short amounts of time. The more sand falls, the more time has passed. When the sand has finished falling, you have to turn the hourglass over.59. At first, the ancient people told the time by looking at ____.A. the stickB. the shadowC. the sunD. the moon60. Which picture shows a “sundial”？61. Which is right according to the passage?A. Sticks measured time in Egypt day and night.B. Sundials were first used in ancient Egypt.C. Hourglasses usually measure a long time.D. The water clock was used to show the time at night.62. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Something about sundials.B. How to tell the time by looking at the sun.C. How to tell the time in the past.D. Some inventions in China.CDo you know who invented Legos? What was that person's story?The story started off in the country of Denmark. Ole Kirk Christiansen trained as a carpenter in the village of Billund, Denmark. He had a workshop and in 1932 he started making wooden toys and other things. They were of great quality and soon big orders started coming in. Unluckily, in the same year his wife died, leaving Ole to raise their four sons alone.In 1934, with toys now the main business, Ole wanted a new name for his company. So he held a competition to name the company. Finally, he won it himself with the name “Lego” which means “play well” in Danish.In 1942, a fire broke out and Ole's workshop burned to the ground. He lost everything and almost gave up. But he decided it was important to help the men who worked for him and his kids. So he rebuilt the workshop and carried on.In 1947, Ole started to make plastic toys. He then got the idea to create a “system” of toys that would build kids' imagination and creativ ity. They built a village to test the idea. And the idea caught on quickly! Soon sales were coming quickly. Then they started to build more and more kinds of models.Now Lego toys are made and sold in more than 130 countries around the world. Thanks to the persistence of Ole, kids all over the world can enjoy Lego toys.63. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Ole's business went well in 1932.B. Ole's sons helped with his business.C. Both Ole and his wife were carpenters.D. Ole's workshop made wooden toys only.64. Which is the correct order of the following?①Ole rebuilt his workshop.②Ole started making plastic toys.③Ole started making wooden toys.④Ole's company was named “Lego”.A. ③①②④B. ④③②①C. ③④①②D. ④②①③65. What's the best title for this text?A. The best toy of all timeB. The man behind LegoC. A successful toy businessD. A top company from DenmarkD[科学素质·技术产品体验]Did you know magnets (磁铁) are all around you？Magnets help you do amazing things！Keep reading！See if you think magnets have surprising uses.Magnets Push or PullLook closely and you will see. Magnets can be found in a fridge. The magnet attracts or pulls the metal to make the door closed. Do you know how？A magnet pulls things made of metals called iron and steel. But it will not pull other things，such as a wooden pencil or a plastic toy，which means it does not attract all.Magnets Have Two Poles (磁极)You have shown magnets can pull some things to them. Why is this true？The two ends of a magnet are its poles. Every magnet has a north pole and a south pole. Have you ever played with trains that have magnets？Sometimes，you try to put twotrain cars together，but they push away from each other. Then you turn one of the cars around. The two cars attract each other rapidly. When the train cars push away，two of the same poles are facing each other. However，if you put the north and south poles together，they will be together immediately.________________________Scientists are using magnets in new ways. There is a new train that uses powerful magnets to travel more quickly. Magnets lift the train above the track (轨道) and push the train forward. The train appears to be moving as fast as wind! It's much faster than the trains we know. Besides，in medicine，the powerful magnet is used to help patients produce heat to kill cancer cells without harming their body. The powerful magnet can also be seen in varied fields，like space，industry，and teaching. So it plays an important role in our life.66. What does the underlined wo rd “it” refer to?A. A fridge.B. A toy.C. A pencil.D. A magnet.67. Which one of the following pictures might probably happen?68. Which of the following can be best filled in “____”？A. The Train Using MagnetsB. Magnets Can Be PowerfulC. The Magnets for PatientsD. Magnets Have Varied Types69. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To explain why magnets can attract metal.B. To introduce the two poles of magnets.C. To give some information about magnets.D. To encourage readers to discover magnets.EA large drawing of a cat, drawn into a hillside, has beendiscovered in Peru, near the Nazca Lines.Peru is home to the Nazca Lines, a group of huge lines anddrawings made by ancient people in the Nazca Desert. These lines and drawings are often called “geoglyphs (地画)”. Among the geoglyphs, about 70 of them are shaped like animals or plants.It's not clear why the Nazca Lines were drawn. Some people believe the lines have something to do with where the sun and stars are. Some think the shapes were drawn to increase the chance of rain. And some believe that they might have been used as travel markers.Scientists said that the newly found drawing of the cat is older than most of the Nazca Lines. They believe it's between 2，100 and 2，200 years old. Because the drawing is on the side of a hill, it was more easily eroded over time. After they discovered the drawing, the scientists carefully cleaned and restored the lines so that it can be seen easily.“It's exciting that we're still finding a ne w drawing, but we know that there are more to be found. We will do more studies to solve the mysteries about the Nazca Lines，” said Johny Isla, a researcher.70. What do we know about the Nazca Lines?①They are discovered in Peru.②They are known as “geoglyphs”.③They are all shaped like animals or people.④They are a group of huge lines and drawings.A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④71. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. How scientists found the Nazca Lines.B. How long the Nazca Lines have been there.C. Some new discoveries about the Nazca Lines.D. Some possible reasons why the Nazca Lines were drawn.72. What's the purpose of the text?A. To introduce a new discovery.B. To solve an ancient mystery.C. To share some experiences of scientists.D. To encourage people to visit a famous place.第二节:阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
九年级英语Unit6单元测试卷(含答案)
九年级上册英语Unit6单元测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分一、语法与情景对话（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）( )1.-I heard your mother enter your bedroom all of sudden when you were watching a program about Olympics.-Yes.She looked angry for I forgot to do my homework.A./;/B.a;/C./;theD.a;the( )2.The brothers set up a(n) on which people can talk with each other online to relax themselves.A.objectB.websiteC.addressD.course( )3.-Why did people like to come to Yiwu?-The things there are cheap.They can buy things at a price there than in other cities.A.higherB.lowerrgerD.smaller( )4.- is the population of your city?-About four million.A.WhatB.How muchC.How manyD.How far( )5. the winter in Harbin is rather cold,the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.A.AlthoughB.ButC.SoD.Because( )6.The Winter Olympic Games of 2026 will in Italy.A.take afterB.take offC.take awayD.take place ( )7.-What happened in the streets?-A horse was badly frightened by the noise.A.suddenB.softC.politeD.exact( )8.-Who was the basketball invented ?-James Naismith.He invented it in 1891.A.fromB.toC.forD.by( )9.More money when we use both sides of paper.A.will saveB.was savedC.has savedD.will be saved ( )10.-With the help of your friends,you'll deal with the problem better,John. - Why didn't I think of such a good idea?A.Why not?B.You have a point.C.Well done.D.That's all right.( )11.Sorry,Linda,I picked up your handbag .A.for mistakeB.of mistakeC.by mistakeD.by the mistake ( )12. may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best. A.None B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody( )13.-Can you help me think of an idea?- .Let me think.A.With pleasureB.No wayC.Never mindD.That's right( )14.We know that something to end it.A.must is doneB.must be doneC.must doD.must done( )15.-Many thanks for what you've done for us.- .A.That's rightB.Never mindC.Don't mention itD.You seem to have a point( )16.-Excuse me,I wonder .-Oh,John V.Atanas off from America.A.when the first computer was inventedB.when was the first computer inventedC.who the first computer was invented byD.by whom was the first computer invented( )17.-Can I pass the exam?- .You've worked so hard.A.Here we goB.Without doubtC.No goodD.It depends( )18.Zhong Nanshan is an 85-year-old man.A lot of teenagers him.A.look up toB.look forward toe up withD.catch up with ( )19.Look at the picture on the right!The pizza was divided into .A.five pieces B.six pieces C.seven pieces D.eight pieces( )20.What is the sentence patter of "The light bulb was invented by Edison."A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+PD.S+V+O+OC二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries？These 21 bothered(使烦恼)British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996 he 22 a wind-up(装有发条的)radio.It doesn’t need electricity or batteries.You wind it up 23 hand.It plays for about an hour.Then，you wind it up 24 .Today it’s made in South Africa.Then in 1999.Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by 25 .The shoes contain (含有)a small battery that is powered when you 26 .This battery is connected to a mobile phone.These two simple inventions can bring modern 27 to all parts of the world. Baylis doesn't have a university degree in engineering.In 28 ,he left high school before graduating (毕业).He just loves 29 things to help people.He never knows 30 ideas will come to him.The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.( )21.A.dreams B.problems C.wonders D.wishes ( )22.A.invented B.improved C.borrowed D.copied( )23.A.in B.at C.on D.by( )24.A.then B.slowly C.again D.finally( )25.A.sun B.shoes C.caps D.wind( )26.A.sleep B.walk C.rest D.chat( )munications B.exhibitions C.suggestions D.instructions( )28.A.fact B.order C.need D.time( )29.A.buying B.selling C.making D.collecting( )30.A.while B.because C.unless D.when三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）A阅读下列材料，根据其内容判断其后各小题正误。
人教版九年级英语全册Unit 6单元测试卷(含答案)
精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！Unit 6一、听力(20分)(略)二、单项选择(15分)( )21.—Is Yi Jianlian NBA player?—He used to be.But now he plays for Guangdong Southern Tigers in the CBA.A.aB.anC.theD.\( )22.This kind of pot keeping tea hot.A.is used inB.is used fored ined for( )23.All the adults were killed in the accident, but the two-year-old boy alive.A.orderedB.expectedC.putD.remained( )24. is believed that the light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.A.HeB.ItC.ThisD.That( )25.—Sorry, sir.But is this umbrella yours?—Oh, sorry.I just took it .Mine is under the seat.A.for yourselfB.by mistakeC.in personD.at last( )26.This fruit terrible to me, so I’ve never tried it.But my mum loves it. A.tastes B.tastedC.smellsD.smelled( )27.—Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?—,but my mother is ill.A.I don’t careB.It’s very nice of youC.Of course notD.I’d love to( )28. his partner he has been to Paris,so they know Paris well.A.Neither;norB.Not only;but alsoC.Either;or( )29.The high-speed railway in this city last year.It is easier for people to travel now.A.will buildB.will be builtC.was builtD.built( )30.—Lily, could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher?—.Where are they?A.With pleasureB.Yes, pleaseC.Of course notD.Good idea( )31.—Why are the mobile phones sold so well in your store,Mr.Wang?—Because almost every likes their styles.A.heroB.rulerC.pioneerD.customer( )32.We must do something to stop the river from too dirty.A.to getB.gotC.gettingD.gets( )33.—It was 12 o’clock when we got home last night.—No wonder you look sleepy today.A.nearlyB.simplyC.actuallyD.hardly( )34.—Why do you Liu Hulan?—Because she is a great heroine.A.look likeB.look downC.look overD.look up to( )35.—Listen! There is walking towards the door.—Oh,I’ll go and see who it is.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody三、完形填空(10分)(2018潍坊)Riding a Mobike on the street,you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.Turning to the right,you see a Sichuan-style restaurant.After walking into a store,you see that Huawei smartphones are 36 .But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain.In fact,you might see 37 things in many other cities.Chinese products have been 38 worldwide.Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.To 39 local people’s tastes,Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 40 .Unlike Chinese,Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 41 ,so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 42 for fish.Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more 43 .In many cities in Europe,stores sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.And more than half of US-owned drones (无人机)are Chinese models.They’re not simply made in China,but designed and developed in the 44 .In the past,most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable.But now,things have changed greatly.“Made in China”becomes cool.More and more people 45 Chinese brands.( )36.A.for fun B.at workC.on saleD.in use( )37.A.similar B.differentmonD.unusual( )38.A.stored B.collectedC.receivedD.accepted( )39.A.meet B.copyC.spreadD.answer( )40.A.kitchens B.drinksC.dishesD.services( )41.A.up B.outC.onD.in( )42.A.just B.evenC.yetD.still( )43.A.traditional B.expensiveC.practicalD.popular( )44.A.country B.circleC.fieldD.town( )45.A.sell B.trustC.improveD.question四、阅读理解(40分)AHigh-speed trains,Alipay(支付宝),shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new four great achievements of China by young foreigners,according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Bei jing Foreign Studies University.In the video,young people from 20 countries along the Belt and Road (一带一路)routes were asked to name great inventions that had affected their lives in China.The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.( )46.What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?A.Fast and tidy.B.Convenient and wonderful.C.Cheap and amazing.( )47.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “affected”?A.changeB.influenceC.bring( )48.What does the underlined phras e “be in a tough spot”mean?A.Stay in silence.B.Lose your way.C.Get into trouble.( )49.How does Yala go out?A.Drive a car.B.Take the bus.C.Ride a bike.( )50.Which is not mentioned(提到) in the passage?A.Alipay.B.High-speed railways.C.Shared libraries.B(2018滨州)Inventions make the world better,smarter and a little more fun.The folding bike helmet (头盔)People hate to wear a helmet because it’s thick and heavy.Morpher is a bike helmetmade of plastics.It is just as strong as the traditional ones,but flexible(灵活的) enoughto fold almost totally flat.Also it is much easier to carry.Shoes that tie themselvesAfter we see the movie Back to the Future,almost everyone wants a pair of self-tyingshoes.Now,thanks to Nike,the dream comes true.When you press a button,the shoescan tie themselves.The smart alarm clock—Hello SenseAn alarm clock,called Hello Sense,can improve your sleep.It can control thetemperature,light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfectsleep environment.And it can record your sleep cycles.Sweet potatoes that could save livesThe lack (缺乏)of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses.Insub-Saharan Africa,plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweetpotatoes.These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses..A.thick and heavyB.made from metalC.not as strong as a traditional oneD.flexible enough to fold almost flat( )52.Which company makes self-tying shoes?A.Adidas.B.Kappa.C.Nike.D.Li-Ning.( )53.The smart alarm clock can NOT .A.improve our sleepB.control our weightC.record our sleep cyclesD.control the temperature in the bedroom( )54.If a child has a poor eyesight,he may be in the lack of .A.vitamin AB.vitamin BC.vitamin CD.vitamin D( )55.You can find the passage in a .A.newspaperB.storybookC.guide bookD.cookery bookC(2018遵义)When you are curious(好奇的) about something and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions.Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers.The following steps can guide you during the research.Step 1 Write down the subject that you are interested in on a piece of paper.Just get the main idea down.For example, you might write: Discover more about robots.Step 2 Stop and think for a moment about what you have already known about your subject.List what you have already known like the sentences below: The first robot appeared in the USA in 1959.A robot can do housework and act as a teacher.Sometimes a robot catches viruses(病毒) and causes a lot of problems.Step 3 Ask and write down questions about the robots on the paper.What might robots be like in the future? What other things can robots do for people? What kind of power will robots possibly use in five years?Step 4 With your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research.As you learn more about your subject, you will probably discover some new questions.For example,you might discover that robots can help scientists explore dangerous places, like a sea and outer space.How? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.Remember that learning more always brings more questions.( )56.What does the writer advise us to do when we’re curious about something?A.To read more books about it.B.To look it up in the dictionary.C.To turn to the teacher for help.D.To ask questions and find the answers.( )57.In this passage, the writer tells us how to do research by giving us an example about . A.robots B.librariesC.questionsD.scientists( )58.According to the writer’s opinion, how many steps can help you do the research?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.( )59.You will probably discover some new questions if you .A.write down your subjectB.learn more about your subjectC.go to the libraryD.begin to ask questions( )60.What might be the best title for this passage?A.Doing research on science.B.Finding more problems.C.Asking good questions while doing research.D.Having interesting answers while doing research.D(原创题)Drones on the farmWhat can drones (无人机) do? Their many uses include taking pictures from the sky,watching wild animals and delivering (投递) packages.Now these flying robots are leading a new farming revolution (革命). When equipped (装备)with cameras and other data-gather ing devices(数据采集装置),drones provide us with information in the sky.61.Looking for sick crops62. Then,they can help us find sickly yellow plants in the green fields. Drones can also find something that is harmful to crops in the air from a few kilometers away.Farmers can check the drones’air samples (样本)and try to find ways to protect their crops.Counting cattleWhen flying over cattle,drones can track the livestock and find out where fences need fixing.63.This can help farmers look for animals that could harm their cattle.Scaning the fieldMost fields aren’t perfectly flat.After watering,some places may dry out faster than others.64. Drones can scan(扫描)the field and make a 3-D ing the map,farmers can figure out which parts of a field are dry or need improvement.Spraying pesticide (喷洒农药)65. Drones can check for this when flying above the land.Then,they change their height and therefore spray the correct amount of pesticide over each part of the field.Drones can finish spraying a field up to five times faster than with traditional machinery,according to a study from MIT.用所给词的适当形式填空。
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九年级英语Unit 6测试卷一、听力-选择题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. 听对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
Where is the museum?A. On your left.B. At the first crossing.C. Opposite the library.2. 听对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
How did the family go around San Francisco?A. By car.B. By train.C. By taxi.3. 听对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
What is the woman looking for?A. Her phone.B. Her desk.C. Her dictionary.4. 听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. 2, 000.B. More than 2, 000.C. About 1, 000.5. 听句子，选择合适的应答句。
A. Alexander Bell.B. In America.C. In 1876.6. 听句子，选择合适的应答句。
A. Forget it. It's nothing.B. I hope not.C. I don't think so.7. 听句子，选择适当的答语。
A. Thank you.B. That's all right.C. Sorry, I don't know.8. 听对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
What is Tom doing?A. Shopping online.B. Watching videos.C. Fixing the computer.9. 听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. Potato chips.B. Biscuits.C. Chocolate.10. 听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. Reading a novel.B. Reading a magazine.C. Reading a newspaper.听对话，完成下列小题。
11. Where did Karl Benz come from?A. America.B. Germany.C. France.12. When was the first child car seat invented?A. In 1964.B. In 1960.C. In 1916.听对话，完成下列小题。
13. Who invented the watch?A. A Swiss person.B. A British person.C. A Chinese person.14. Which country is famous for watches?A. Switzerland.B. Britain.C. China.15. What is Xiaoming's shirt made of?A. Hard material.B. Cheap material.C. Soft material.二、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）16. Tea ______ to the Western countries long ago.A. bringsB. broughtC. is broughtD. was brought17. The computer is one of the most important ________.A. inventorB. inventionsC. inventionD. inventors18. —Did Jack come to our party yesterday?—No, he ________.A. didn't inviteB. wasn't invitedC. isn't invitedD. hasn't invited19. Don't stay inside on ________ day.A. such a sunnyB. such sunnyC. so a sunnyD. so sunny20. It ________ that this visit will surely score a great success.A. saysB. saidC. is believedD. was believed21. The flower smells ________ and I like it very much.A. wellB. goodC. badD. badly22. Don't ________ the words while you are reading.A. pointB. have a point toC. point atD. have a point23. There ________ a number of books in the library and the number of them ________ increasing.A. has; isB. have; areC. are; isD. is; are24. The 24th Winter Olympics will ________ in China in 2022.A. happenB. take placeC. happen toD. be taken place25. —Thank you for showing me the way.—________.A. Yes, it isB. You're rightC. It is my pleasureD. It's kind of you26. How many pieces can you ________ the cake ________?A. be divided; intoB. divided; intoC. divide; intoD. be divide; into27. I tried many ways I could think of to stop the little boy ________.A. to cryB. cryingC. criedD. be cried28. —Most teenagers ________ the heroes in their eyes and usually follow them.—I think they should have a right attitude. To be oneself is also important.A. look forward toB. look up toC. get along withD. come up with29. —I apologize for making your bathroom in a mess.—________. After all, you didn't mean it.A. You're welcomeB. It's my pleasureC. Don't mention itD. I can't agree more30. Alipay is very popular these days. ________ the young ________ the old are using it.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Not only; but alsoD. Between; and三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Ding Chen, a Chinese teenager from Anhui Taihe No. 3 Middle School, invented a tool for the elderly to climb stairs. And he won the international Youth Gold Medal for his (31) .The Ding family lived in an old building, (32) they had to climb stairs every day. His grandpa had difficulty climbing up (33) . It became even (34) after he fell ill. When Ding Chen was a fifth-grader, he wanted to invent something for his grandparents to go upstairs more (35) .Three years later, 13-year-old Ding (36) this problem. He invented a booster(助力器) with a small motor inside. People just need to set it on the stair railing(金属栏杆) and hold it. Then it will (37) people upward, making it easier to go upstairs.Ding's middle school teacher Zhang Gang helped him (38) his idea real. They worked together for about half a year to design the booster.In the future, Ding wants to make some improvement on his invention. If possible, he wants to find companies to (39) it."I hope my invention can help all the people in (40) , he said.31. A. study B. plan C. job D. invention32. A. but B. though C. so D. because33. A. stairs B. walls C. hills D. chairs34. A. better B. harder C. luckier D. heavier35. A. slowly B. quickly C. easily D. badly36. A. found B. worked C. lost D. solved37. A. bring B. carry C. pull D. take38. A. make B. develop C. think D. count39. A. buy B. need C. search D. produce40. A. danger B. need C. sale D. life四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AIf you look at the top of your phone, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G.On March 30,2019, Shanghai vice-mayor(副市长) Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone, CGTN reported. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data faster than ever before. But 5G won't just bring the faster mobile Internet. People can use it for many other things as well.For example, 5G will help to make serf-driving cars safer. When the car "sees" an obstacle(障碍物), it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions.However, it takes time to send and receive this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer, according to CNN.5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things(IoT, 物联网). For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.China is working on test runs of 5G systems in 17 cities across the country. And it is true that China is becoming the world's largest 5G market, with 450 million users by 2025, China Daily reported.41. What is the main difference between the 5G and 4G?A. The price.B. The speed.C. The color.D. The users.42. What will 5G do for serf-driving cars?A. Serf-driving will cost less because of 5G.B. Serf-driving will be more interesting because of 5G.C. It will make serf-driving cars faster.D. It will make serf-driving cars safer.43. What does the underlined word "automatically" mean in Chinese?A. 自动地B. 准确地C. 科学地D. 艰难地44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Shanghai is the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.B. China is the only country that started testing 5G networks.C. 17 cities in China have started using 5G.D. There are 460 million 5G users in China.45. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. 5G has come a long wayB. 5G is invented by HuaweiC. 5G will make our life more convenientD. 5G can be used only for sending and receiving messagesBLaptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplaces. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to "speak" with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees—anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons.As one Westlake teacher said, "Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we're giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything."46. The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ______.A. use for their schoolworkB. access the InternetC. work at homeD. connect them to libraries47. Why is the word "speak" in the second paragraph in quotation marks?A. They don't really talk.B. They have a video chat online.C. Laptops have speakers.D. None of the above reasons is correct.48. Which of the following is true about Westlake College?A. All teachers use computers.B. 1,500 students have laptops.C. It is an old college in America.D. Students there can do everything.49. "A window on the world" in the last paragraph means that students can ______.A. attend lectures on information technologyB. travel around the worldC. have free laptopsD. get information from around the world50. What can we infer from the passage?A. The program is successful.B. The program is not workable.C. The program is too expensive.D. We don't know the result yet.CIn our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots.But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics(特征) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics:Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors(传感器): light sensors(eyes), touch sensors(hands), chemical sensors (nose), hearing sensors (ears) and taste sensors (tongue).Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines(发动机). A robot can move eitherthe whole body or just parts of it.Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight; somemight with electricity, while others with the battery(电池). The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.Intelligence A robot needs some kind of “smarts”. A programmer is the person who gives the robot its “smarts”. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.51. The underlined word “ it” in Paragraph 2 is about ________.A. the toyB. the characteristicC. the machineD. the engine52. The chemical sensors may help a robot to ________.A. seeB. catchC. hearD. smell53. In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.54. The Chinese meaning of “ Intelligence” in the last paragraph is ________.A. 能源B. 勤奋C. 智能D. 外观55. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To help people understand what a robot is.B. To tell us what a robot can do in our life.C. To describe the movement of a robot.D. To introduce the history of robots.DIt was June 15, and in two days I would be turning thirty. I was insecure about entering a new decade of my life and feared that my best years were now behind me.My daily routine included going to the gym for a workout before going to work. Every morning I would see my friend Nicholas at the gym. He was seventy-nine years old and in terrific shape. As I greeted Nicholas on this particular day, he noticed I wasn't full of my usual vitality and asked if there was anything wrong. I told him I was feeling anxious about turning thirty. I wondered how I would look back on my life once I reached Nicholas's age, so I asked him, "What was the best time of your life?"Without hesitation, Nicholas replied, "Well, Joe, this is my philosophical answer to yourphilosophical question:When I was a child in Austria and everything was taken care of for me and I was nurtured by my parents, that was the best time of my life.""When I was going to school and learning the things I know today, that was the best time of my life.""When I got my first job and had responsibilities and got paid for my efforts, which was the best time of my life.""When I met my wife and fell in love, which was the best time of my life.""The Second World War came, and my wife and I had to flee Austria to save our lives. When we were together and safe on a ship bound for North America, which was the best time of my life.""When we came to Canada and started a family, which was the best time of my life.""When I was a young father, watching my children grow up, that was the best time of my life." "And now, Joe, I am seventy-nine years old. I have my health, I feel good and I am in love with my wife just as I was when we first met. This is the best time of my life."56. When Joe's 30th birthday is drawing near, he feels ______.A. excitedB. frightenedC. worriedD. eager57. Joe usually goes to the gym to ______.A. take exerciseB. begin his workC. see his friend NicholasD. do his part-time job58. What does the underlined word "vitality" in the second paragraph mean?A. Strength.B. Power to survive.C. Happiness.D. Energy and enthusiasm.59. What is the right order of the following events?a．Fell in loveb．Grew up in Austriac．Settled in Canadad．Escape from his countrye．Got salariesA. b-a-e-d-cB. b-e-a-d-cC. a-b-e-d-cD. b-c-a-d-e60. The purpose of the passage is to ______.A. tell the reader about Joe's experienceB. tell the story of his friend NicholasC. tell people not to worry about their agesD. tell people to take an optimistic attitude toward life五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）61. 假如你叫李华，从小喜欢发明。