乞力马扎罗的雪
乞力马扎罗的雪读后感
乞力马扎罗的雪读后感《乞力马扎罗的雪》是著名作家鲁尔福·约瑟夫·坎贝尔的一部作品,它以非洲大陆最高峰乞力马扎罗山为背景,讲述了一个发生在雪山上的惊险故事。
这部小说以其扣人心弦的情节、深刻的人物刻画和对自然的细腻描绘而广受读者喜爱。
故事的主人公是一名名叫杰克的登山爱好者,他一直梦想着能够登上乞力马扎罗山的最高峰。
在一次偶然的机会下,他得知了一支由经验丰富的向导和登山专家组成的队伍即将前往乞力马扎罗山进行探险。
于是,杰克毅然决定加入这支队伍,开始了他的登山之旅。
整个故事情节非常紧凑,充满了悬念和惊险。
在攀登的过程中,杰克和他的队友们面临了种种困难和危险,比如恶劣的天气、陡峭的山路、以及高海拔所带来的身体不适等等。
但是,他们并没有因此而放弃,而是鼓起勇气,相互帮助,一步步地向山顶进发。
在攀登的过程中,作者对自然的描绘非常细腻,读者仿佛能够感受到雪山上的寒冷、清新的空气和无边的宁静。
这种对自然的描绘不仅丰富了故事的情节,也让读者对大自然产生了更深的敬畏和热爱。
除了对自然的描绘,作者对人物的刻画也非常到位。
每个登山队员都有着自己独特的性格和经历,他们之间的相互关系和情感纠葛构成了故事的另一条线索。
在攀登的过程中,他们不仅要面对自然的考验,还要面对内心的挑战,每个人都在不断地成长和改变。
整个故事情节紧凑,悬念丛生,读者在阅读的过程中时常会感到紧张和兴奋。
而故事的结局也非常出人意料,让人印象深刻。
通过这个故事,读者不仅可以感受到登山的刺激和挑战,还可以领略到作者对自然和人性的深刻思考。
《乞力马扎罗的雪》是一部非常优秀的小说,它不仅具有很高的文学价值,还能够给人以深刻的启示。
通过这个故事,读者可以学到很多关于勇气、毅力和团队精神的道理,也可以对自然和生命有更深的理解和体验。
总的来说,我非常喜欢《乞力马扎罗的雪》,它让我在阅读的过程中不仅感受到了文学的魅力,还让我对自然和人生有了更深的思考。
我相信,这部小说一定会给其他读者带来同样的震撼和感动。
乞力马扎罗的雪
乞力马扎罗的雪乞力马扎罗高高的山顶白雪皑皑,山腰云雾缭绕,充满着神奇莫测的气氛,它因海明威的小说《乞力马扎罗的雪》和格里高里?帕克演出的电影而著名。
多少登山者试图征服这个赤道之巅,多少海明威式的大师在想象和艺术中尽情点染调情……,正是那只令人无限遐想的“豹子”,让我带上EOS 7D Mark II,来到了非洲。
穿越山麓森林从乞力马扎罗公园出发,一条小径七拐八拐深入密林,地上偶尔被人码上木条,就算路了,如果不来这,我怎么也想象不到,非洲最高峰将是通过这样一条平凡小路走到的。
红的土地,踩上去挺柔软;上面零星散落各式叶片,绿的不多,大多反射出黝黑的光泽,看来不久就走向腐朽。
很大的原因在于湿度:1800~2800米这段高山林地,是整座山降雨最多的区间,年降雨量在2000毫米,是山下耕地区的几倍,这都是森林的功效。
地上蔓延巨大的树根,霸占了小路。
树木粗细大小不一,纵横交错,遮天蔽日,剩下的空间再被草本和蕨类植物填满,四面八方都没有空隙。
路边不时见到老树的残肢断臂,然后又枯木逢春,长出嫩嫩的枝条,细小的蘑菇也见缝插针,在上面安家落户。
一阵风吹过,森林发出咯吱咯吱的巨响,原来是森林巨人桉树枝桠相互摩擦的声音。
桉树本来生长在考拉的故乡,由于速成,被广泛种植在其他大陆。
如今,它们在这里扎下深深的根,并将树冠伸向山地森林的顶端。
再往里走,树林越来越密,枝杈披挂着长长的松萝,邋邋遢遢地四处扭曲。
这里的松萝可以长到将近20厘米长,空气质量不容分说,有时候它们和蕨类一起在树枝上列队站好并整齐地垂下来,像一帘幽梦。
正忙着赶路,几只黑白疣猴出现在眼前,黑白疣猴背上和尾上的白毛长得惊人,从树枝上垂下来,特别潇洒。
好几把“白毛刷子”坐在高高的树上,有几只还在树杈间飞来飞去,真是美极了。
在密林里看不出外面是晴还是阴,再往前走,高大的树木在很短的高度内被松柏替代。
突然峰回路转,天空豁然打开,几座木屋映入眼帘。
这时我们才恍然意识到已经到达2700米的1号营地。
乞力马扎罗的雪主要内容
乞力马扎罗的雪主要内容1. 引子嗨,大家好!今天咱们聊聊海明威的《乞力马扎罗的雪》。
这本书就像一杯好酒,越品越有味道。
故事发生在乞力马扎罗山下,主角是个叫哈里的作家,他在生活的低谷中反思自己的过去。
这儿的雪就像他心里的白云朵朵,压得他喘不过气来。
1.1 主角哈里哈里,这家伙真是个复杂的角色。
他曾经是个风光无限的作家,但如今却沦落到病重的状态,躺在非洲的草原上,病得像只老狗。
他的过去就像一部老电影,不停地在他脑海中重播。
曾经的辉煌、爱情与失落,真是一言难尽。
1.2 生活的反思在这个病榻上,哈里不断地回忆自己的过去。
他跟老朋友、旧爱、甚至是自己心中的梦对话。
总是忍不住想,自己的生活到底是怎么搞成这样的?他想起了那些为名利拼搏的日子,恍若昨日,却又像个笑话。
人生苦短,转眼就是一场空。
2. 自然的描绘乞力马扎罗山,真的是个美得让人心醉的地方。
那高耸的雪山,像是给人心灵带来的慰藉。
阳光洒在白雪上,闪闪发光,真是如梦似幻。
哈里躺在那里,目光总是被那山吸引,心里却在和自己的过去较劲。
2.1 大自然的力量书中自然的描绘,让人不禁想象那种原始的力量。
大自然就像个无情的裁判,裁定着人生的得失。
哈里在这里感受到生命的脆弱与伟大,明白了大自然的力量远远超过人类的挣扎。
生活中总有那么些事,是你无论怎么努力也改变不了的。
2.2 雪的象征雪不仅仅是乞力马扎罗的美丽,它更是哈里内心的隐喻。
那皑皑白雪就像他的梦想,曾经是那么的纯洁与美好,却因现实的摧残而变得模糊不清。
雪也象征着死亡,哈里在思考生命的意义时,常常把自己与雪的洁白做对比,令人唏嘘不已。
3. 结尾的感悟书的最后,哈里似乎找到了些许的释然。
虽然他的生命已经进入倒计时,但他仍然选择去接受这一切。
他在雪下感受到了一种宁静,仿佛自己终于放下了过往的包袱,迎接了生命的终点。
这一刻,雪成了他心灵的救赎。
3.1 对生命的思考总之,《乞力马扎罗的雪》不仅仅是一个关于病与死的故事,更是一个关于生活、梦想与人性的反思。
乞力马扎罗的雪
乞力马扎罗的雪
佚名
【期刊名称】《优雅》
【年(卷),期】2005(000)008
【摘要】无
【总页数】4页(P82-85)
【正文语种】中文
【相关文献】
1.《乞力马扎罗的雪》中叙事视角变化与哈里的心理特征 [J], 曹迪
2.从翻译目的论的\"忠诚原则\"看《乞力马扎罗的雪》翻译特点 [J], 李峥
3.《乞力马扎罗山的雪》两个中译本的对比研究——以奈达动态对等理论为视角[J], 张心丽
4.从存在主义自欺和自由抉择视角解读小说《乞力马扎罗的雪》 [J], 袁月
5.海明威《乞力马扎罗山的雪》中的身体叙事 [J], 黄涛;廖燕妮
因版权原因,仅展示原文概要,查看原文内容请购买。
乞力马扎罗的雪
Ernest Hemingway
Contents
I. The Themes of Hemingway’s Works and Hemingway’s Writing Features.
II. Summary of The Story.
III. Rhetorical Devices.
• Function: emphasis, heightening of the hero’s ill mood, tension and atmosphere.
Syntactic Devices
• Antithesis: e.g. "Now is it sight or is it scent that brings them like that?"
the continual presence of death.
•
The gangrenous leg of the dying writer is a symbol of Harry’s
moral corruption and artistic decay.
•
Wealth and Harry’s wife’s fortune symbolize the very forces that
• Function: to add clarity and coherence to the writer’s thoughts.
Syntactic Devices
• Polysyndeton: e.g. So now it was all over, he thought. So now he would never have a chance to finish it. So this was the way it ended in a bickering over a drink.
乞力马扎罗的雪(1)
Writing style—known as the iceberg theory economy and understatement
The characters he presented exhibited authenticity that reverberated(回响) with his audience.
Content
It tells a story about Harry, a writer, who goes to Africa to gain a new life with his lover Helen. Because Harry does not use iodine when a thron(刺儿) scratches his knee, he is infected and gets the gangrene. The story just shows what happens to Harry when he awaits death on the vast prairie. Harry can not move physically at that time, but his thoughts are active, therefore, he recalls his former life and regrets deeply. In the end, his soul goes to the summit of Kilimanjaro when he finally dies.
The appearance of death
Main Characters
Harry
Like other patriotic young men, Harry volunteeres to fight in the front line and fight for his country. He used to be an upright young man with good ideals and love. He is also a talented writer, but ends up indulging in a decadent lifestyle for his obsession with money, and thus gives up his writing skills.
乞力马扎罗的雪英文读后感
乞力马扎罗的雪英文读后感English:I was deeply moved by the story of the snow on Kilimanjaro in Ernest Hemingway's classic novel. The symbolism of the snow representing purity, beauty, and the harshness of reality was powerful and thought-provoking. As I read about the protagonist's journey up the mountain, I couldn't help but reflect on my own life and the obstacles I have faced. The vivid descriptions of the snow-capped peak and the struggle to reach the summit evoked a sense of awe and admiration for the human spirit's resilience. The contrast between the pristine snow and the characters' flawed humanity added layers of complexity to the narrative, making it a truly compelling read. Overall, "The Snows of Kilimanjaro" left me with a deep sense of introspection and a renewed appreciation for the beauty and fragility of life.中文翻译:我深受海明威经典小说《乞力马扎罗的雪》中雪的故事所感动。
《乞力马扎罗的雪》飞越雪山向死而生
《乞力马扎罗的雪》飞越雪山向死而生岁月静好2022年结束了,让我们手捧《乞力马扎罗的雪》重新启程,大步迈向崭新的一年!识名家永不言败的文坛硬汉1899年7月21日,欧内斯特·海明威出生在美国,后成为记者和小说家。
海明威以《老人与海》《太阳照常升起》《永别了,武器》等众多代表作品为人所熟知,他的名言“一个人可以被毁灭,但不能被打败”成为美国精神的代表。
读语录生活总是让我们遍体鳞伤,但到后来,那些受伤的地方一定会变成我们最强壮的地方。
——《永别了,武器》优于别人并不高贵,真正的高贵应该是优于过去的自己。
——《真實的高贵》现在不是去想缺少什么的时候,该想一想凭现有的东西你能做什么。
——《老人与海》我并不在乎这个世界怎么样,我一心只想弄明白究竟该如何生活在其中。
假如你果真弄懂了如何在这个世界上生活,你说不定也就能由此而得知这个世界到底是怎么回事了。
——《太阳照常升起》品原著此时,他的脑海里浮现出一座火车站,是卡拉加奇,他看见自己站着,背着背包,一道亮光划破黑暗,辛普朗号东方快车疾驰而来,那是撤退以后,他正要离开色雷斯。
还有他攒下来想写的一个片段,那天早餐时,透过窗户,他看到保加利亚群山上的白雪,南森的秘书正向一位老人打听山上的究竟是不是雪,那老人看看窗外,说:“不,那不是雪,离下雪还早着呢。
”秘书将这话告诉了其他姑娘:“你们看,不是雪。
”她们相互说:“那不是雪,我们弄错了。
”但那就是雪,他却在安排居民交换时把她们送进了山里。
那就是雪,那个冬天,她们艰难地跋涉,直到死去。
那一年的圣诞,高尔塔尔山也下了整周的雪。
他们住在伐木工人的屋子里,半间屋子都被大大的方形瓷炉子给占满了,当那个双脚流血的逃兵穿过雪地闯来时,他们正睡在填着山毛榉叶子的床垫上。
他说宪兵就在后面,他们给他穿上羊毛袜子,拖住宪兵东拉西扯,直到雪地上的脚印被盖住。
在施伦茨,圣诞那天,从魏因斯图贝葡萄酒馆看出去,雪亮得扎眼,你能看到每一个从教堂出来回家的人。
《乞力马扎罗的雪》读后感600字
《乞力马扎罗的雪》读后感600字
面对死亡时懊悔的灵魂――读《乞力马扎罗的雪》有感
刚读完海明威先生的《乞力马扎罗的雪》时,我就被故事中的美深深地震撼了,我震撼于男主人公哈里死亡前夕温馨美好的回忆,震撼于作者对人物的刻画程度,更震撼于那面对死亡时懊悔的灵魂。
哈里年轻时是一个比较有名气的作家,但是随着年龄的增长,他沉迷于声色犬马之中,恋人也一个接一个的换,于是他不再变得勤奋,而是靠着一个有钱的女人生活,他和女人一起去非洲打猎的时候,汽车抛锚,而自己也染上了坏疽,最后躺在行军床上面对死亡。
他在回忆,回忆从前快乐的时光,那些片段、灵感在他的脑海中轻轻慢慢地拂过。
他从来没有写过他的那些时光,可是他再也不会写了,作为一个作家,缺耽于享乐,抛弃才华,以体验生活为借口,说着违心的话,如今面对死亡才知道一切的一切都太晚了,他再也没有机会了,回忆、幻觉和现实交织在一起,编制出一个密不透风的大网,把哈里紧紧裹在里面。
他来了他不该来的地方,就像乞力马扎罗山上的那只豹子,他不该来到所谓的上流社会,也不该来到非洲,一切都算得上是个错误,是他死亡的契机,如今只剩下懊悔。
死亡从具体的骑着自行车的警察,或是有着大鼻子的鬣狗,变成了只是占有空间的物体,听见一生从眼前流过,用一种极其淡漠的视角,和死神共享这时刻,渐渐地,死亡跟他融为一体了,他看到,像整个世界那样宽广无垠,在阳光中显得那么高耸、宏大,而且白得令人不可置信,那是乞力马扎罗山的方形的山巅。
于是他明白,那儿就是他现在要飞去的地方。
死亡从来不是一个轻松的话题,也不是一个少见的话题,每一个人也都要经历死亡,哈里面对死亡,还有太多想做的事情没有做,只剩下无尽的悔恨,而拥有大好青春的我们更应该反思,要做不让自己后悔的事情,努力拼搏,向上向善!。
《乞力马扎罗的雪》
《乞力马扎罗的雪》
佚名
【期刊名称】《中学生英语》
【年(卷),期】2017(000)036
【摘要】欧内斯特·米勒尔·海明威(1899年7月21日-1961年7月2日)是美国长篇小说家、短篇小说作家和记者。
他低调的风格曾对二十世纪的小说界有很大的影响,而他的冒险生涯以及公众形象也影响了后人。
海明威在1954年获得了诺贝尔文学奖。
他发表了七部长篇小说,六部短篇小说集和两部非小说作品。
他的许多作品被认为是美国文学的经典作品。
【总页数】2页(P10-11)
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】N19
【相关文献】
1.《乞力马扎罗的雪》中叙事视角变化与哈里的心理特征 [J], 曹迪
2.从翻译目的论的\"忠诚原则\"看《乞力马扎罗的雪》翻译特点 [J], 李峥
3.《乞力马扎罗山的雪》两个中译本的对比研究——以奈达动态对等理论为视角[J], 张心丽
4.从存在主义自欺和自由抉择视角解读小说《乞力马扎罗的雪》 [J], 袁月
5.海明威《乞力马扎罗山的雪》中的身体叙事 [J], 黄涛;廖燕妮
因版权原因,仅展示原文概要,查看原文内容请购买。
乞力马扎罗的雪满分作文
乞力马扎罗的雪满分作文
哇塞,你们知道乞力马扎罗的雪吗?那可真是太神奇啦!
我听老师说过,乞力马扎罗是一座超级高超级高的山呢!它就在非洲那里。
想象一下啊,那么高的山上居然有雪,这得多奇妙呀!就好像在大夏天里突然看到了一个大雪人一样让人惊讶!
我就在想呀,那山上的雪是不是像棉花糖一样软软的呢?会不会一伸手就能抓一把雪来玩呢?哎呀,要是我能去那里该多好呀!我好想在那雪地里打个滚,堆个大大的雪人,再和小伙伴们来一场雪仗,那肯定超级好玩!
我问过爸爸,爸爸说去那里可不容易呢,要坐好久好久的飞机,还要走很远很远的路。
哼,那又怎么样,我才不怕呢!等我长大了,我一定要去看看乞力马扎罗的雪,我一定要在那雪地里留下我的脚印!
我还常常幻想,要是我能像孙悟空一样会飞就好啦,一下子就飞到乞力马扎罗山顶,看看那雪到底有多美。
说不定那里还有雪精灵呢,它们在雪地里快乐地跳舞。
哎呀呀,那画面肯定美极了!
我真的好想去乞力马扎罗看看那神奇的雪呀,你们想不想去呢?反正我是一定要去的!。
乞力马扎罗的雪
题目The Snows of Kilimanjaro 学院专业班级学号学生姓名完成日期The Snows of KilimanjaroThe movie The Snows of Kilimanjaro was shot according to the adaption of American famous writer Hemingway’s medium-length novels which is also one of his most outstanding literary works. The movie was shot in 1952 directed by Henry King I. His other famous movies are Hollywood, Beloved Infidel, Tender is the Night. The movie was nominated for best photography awards and annual top 10 top-earning movies. Actually the movie was the true portraiture of Hemingway's life vicissitudes. As we know, Hemingway's writing attitude was very serious which was greatly influenced by another American writer Mark Twain. In his writings, most of the characters have lonely monologue which we call it long psychological descriptive. We can find this in the movie. From the meaning of thinking, his characters are more or less filled with pessimism color. By far, many of Hemingway's novels have been adapted for movies. It has much to do with his works. He often puts his story in a special environment which has a strong visual spectacle effect, such as in a mysterious African continent, in the Spanish civil war or in the carnival, etc.As for the actors in the movie, I really think that nearly everyone does a good job in this movie. They all have made the movie successful. Here I want to pay special attention to the hero Gregory Peck. He is one of 20th Century Fox's most popular film stars from the 1940s to the 1960s. Peck continued to play important roles well into the 1980s. His notable performances included that of Atticus Finch in the 1962 film To Kill a Mockingbird, for which he won an Academy Award. President Lyndon Johnson honored Peck with the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1969 for his lifetime humanitarian efforts. In 1999, the American Film Institute named Peck among the Greatest Male Stars of All Time. I think anybody who had once seen the movie Roman Holiday. He will be familiar with the hero in this movie. He had once played the journalist in Roman Holiday with Audrey Hepburn. In 1947, while many Hollywood figures were being blacklisted for similar activities, Pecksigned a letter deploring a House Un-American Activities Committee investigation of alleged communists in the film industry. President Richard Nixon placed Peck on his enemies list due to his liberal activism. A lifelong supporter of the Democratic Party, Peck was suggested in 1970 as a possible Democratic candidate to run against Ronald Reagan for the office of Governor of California. Peck revealed that former President Lyndon Johnson had told him that, had he sought re-election in 1968, he intended to offer Peck the post of U.S. ambassador to Ireland — a post Peck, due to his Irish ancestry, said he might well have taken, saying "[It] would have been a great adventure". Peck was outspoken against the Vietnam War. In 1972 Peck produced the film version of Daniel Berrigan's play The Trial of the Catonsville Nine about the prosecution of a group of Vietnam protesters for civil disobedience. Despite his reservations about American military genius Douglas MacArthur as a man, Peck had long wanted to play him on film, and did so in MacArthur in 1976.. Peck was also a vocal supporter of ridding the world of nuclear weapons.When refer to the title of the movie, I think after watching the movie, nearly everyone is confused of the mountain Kilimanjaro. Kilimanjaro is a high mountain with the altitude of 19710 feet high. It has snow covers all the year round. And it is said to be the highest mountain in Africa. In its west peak, there is a dead body of leopard which has been dry freezing. But why does the leopard come to such a high and cold mountain? This is a mystery the movie The Snows of Kilimanjaro begins with. It was not given the answer to the riddle at the end of the film. Perhaps, this is where Hemingway wants to emphasized, he aims at showing us life and nature, spirit and realm.The movie begins in the technique of flashbacks and tells us a story about a writer whose name is Harry. He struggled in his life from seeking love to seeking art, from being frustrated in love to sultriness, and finally he came to the holy Kilimanjaro to look for spiritual home. At the beginning of the movie, having experienced many vicissitudes of life, Harry with his leg infected while hunting waspainfully lying on bed accompanied by his wife Helen. In African forest, his wife took care of him and waited for the plane to save them. Helen was trying to do whatever she can to help Harry but he was only satisfied with saying really hurtful things towards her. On the verge of his life, Harry looked out at the Kilimanjaro and recalled the past memories with several women. The movie was directed in very simple plot to reflect Harry’s love experien ces and also intervened Harry’s career---- his writing career journey.When Harry was young, he was determined to be a writer. His uncle Bill encouraged him that if he wanted to be a real writer, he should live a life like hunting, and experience hardships in his whole life. At the same time he needed enough perseverance to seek truth to show people. One day, Harry went to a pub, he heard a very attractive smile by a woman. Then Harry fell in love with this woman at the first sight. This woman was Cynthia. At last, they got married and settled in Paris. They lived an ordinary life just as Cynthia hoped so. However, as a writer, Harry was not willing to live such a life. Instead he wanted to travel around to learn more about the world. For the sake of Harry, Cynthia abandoned her ordinary life and came to Africa with Harry. However, Cynthia was not happy. She was even scared of hunting. When Cynthia was pregnant, she asked Harry to go back to Paris. However, Harry told her that he did not want to have children at that moment. Disappointed and sad, Cynthia did not tell Harry the truth and abandoned their baby. When Harry knew the truth, he blamed Cynthia for her deed. Cynthia was so sad that she left Harry without any word.After lost Cynthia, Harry met Countess Liz –an upper-class female duke so after that he indulged himself in a luxury and dissipation life. When he gradually found himself, his uncle was dying and left riddle for heritage, hoping Harry to recapture his ego. One day, Harry met the woman he had met before who was very similar to Cynthia in Paris. At that moment, Harry was exhausted. Though Helen knew whom Harry truly loves, still, madly, she married to Harry and came with Harry to Kilimanjaro to look for answers to life. At this adventure, Harry was badlyhurt. However, after several struggle with himself, Harry came to realize that he shouldn’t blame his wife for his failures. He started to even appreciate the kind of woman he had because of how little she had quarreled with him, even though he knew he never really loved her but just became comfortable with her. At last he found himself again and accepted Helen’s love. The next morning, the plane arrived at their living place. Although the movie did not tell us what will happen after that, we can imagine from the movie that they probably will come back to their home and live a happy life.The end of the film is very meaningful and it impressed me a lot: In the morning, the plane came. Helen pointed toward the tree which was originally followed by the corrupted and signaling the death of African bald eagle dramatically disappeared from the tree. It was the typical Hemingway's style and the American spirit: even though in failure and despair, people should still behave in the winner posture and be full of hope.As for the plot of the movie and the original novel, there are some differences between them. The original novel written by Hemingway is a highly successful stream-of-consciousness novel. It has the characteristics of the spatio-temporal crisscross, reality and dream as the mutual surface. But the adaptation of the movie can on longer embody the bizarre dreamy color and language atmosphere of the original novel. It is the place where Hemingway was dissatisfaction. But the biggest difference between them is that in the original novel Harry died there after his spiritual exaltation. In the movie both Harry and his wife returned to their home. Hemingway was very dissatisfied with such result. However, such ending in the movie meet audiences’ require ments. Just as Lu Xun put forward ―Tragedy is to smash something of value then show them to people’. Maybe this is why Hemingway prefers his original ending. Tragedy can make his works meaningful. Maybe, deep and eternal love finally only to be completed in the form of tragedy. This is not only a means of art, but also has become our psychological prejudice, that is tragedy seems to have more vitality and expressive force. However, in our real life, people need hopes. A happy ending can give people good prospects. They canmotivate people in deep mood just as Harry struggles bravely. As long as we have firm confidence, ideals and ambitions, people will never lose hope. However, whatever the ending of the story is, we everybody, include Harry and Hemingway, ultimately will be eaten by death just like the hyena in the movie. Fortunately, before being eaten, we still have some time to let us do those things that can make our life meaningful. We should always have faith in our lives and never do things that we will regret.If we say that the implication is the soul a movie, then music should be the most direct rendezvous with soul. The background music of the Snow of Kilimanjaro is listened like coming from the top of the mountain, telling us the vivid stories happened from the past times. It agrees with the movie's overall tone. What is more, it brings us the leisure that the film could not give us. The music in this film is very exquisite.However, it must be admitted that because of the restrictions of the ages, there are many shortcomings in this movie on our present view. Many of the natural scenes in the movie look very untruthful. For example, the movie is named as The Snows of Kilimanjaro,but we could not see the mountain in the movie. The mountain was seemed to like a legend. The movie sets are very simple. There are no big scenes. The most dangerous scene in the movie is about Harry and Helen took a boat to take some photos of the hippo. We could not see one scene that the actor and the actress are together with the hippos. So obviously they were combined by workers. Other shortcomings can also be found in this movie. However, despite the shortcomings, considering that this movie was directed in the movie studio, this movie has already applied quite superb technology. It was a very successful movie at that time. What is worth mentioning is that in this movie, there are many peculiar and beautiful natural sceneries: the rugged and primitive African jungle, the roaring and running wild elephants, the navigate and carefree hippopotamuses, they all added a lot of artistic feeling to the movie.Actually what this movie impresses me most is that: no matter how severe environment we are in, or what hardships we have experienced, we should never give up our lives. As the saying goes, where there is life, there is hope. So as long as we have life, we need not to be afraid o f losing hopes. When we confront hardships, as long as we have faith of living, we should struggle to live. Even though we cannot escape, after all, we have tried. Expect the hero in this movie, I also like Helen very much. She is very brave and persistent.。
海明威小说《乞力马扎罗的雪》读书笔记_读书笔记_
海明威小说《乞力马扎罗的雪》读书笔记《乞力马扎罗的雪》这是海明威的一篇意识流小说。
讲述哈利在临死的时候,内心的苦闷和悔恨。
有着对过去的厌弃,内心对于重新开始的渴望,以及面临死亡时候的悔恨和对于现状的绝望,将哈里的内心多元而特色鲜明的展现出来。
生活总是很零碎与纷杂的,而人的欲望又是短暂与频繁地,强言社会的秩序,无外乎紊乱。
有时候,无论中国抑或者西方,是没有真理可言的。
一个人在现实中沉沦,而在泥淖中因为欲望和贪念而愈陷愈深,无以自拔。
也许会就这样永远淹没了才华,也许会有哈里一样的想法,因为某一时的想法,而重新开始,可是,当命运一旦误入歧途,折回又谈何容易。
而哈里又是这不幸中的幸运的不幸,偏偏在转变的伊始,又面临死亡来袭,一个伤口发炎为炭疽,他敏锐的体察到死神的悄然降临,他很厌烦,无助与不甘,让他有了毁灭身边的人、毁灭世界的冲动,他与所爱的人(可能是成为习惯的谎言,也许是麻木了的虚假,因为没有了真心的爱)争吵,以获取期待的快感(这又哪里是快感呢?只不过是对于死亡最无奈的回应罢了)。
他忏悔生命,因而对于现实而面对的人有更多的愧疚,他渴望弥补却又无能为力,他并不真诚,他有太多的事没有坦然相诉,他很自私,他的内心在一个阴暗的角落里发霉。
是什么使得他如此?也许,一定是金钱了吧!他对于金钱的追逐,正如此刻他对于金钱的憎恶,这一刻他无助的想毁灭金钱毁灭一切。
他追逐的女人,一个比一个有钱,可他终也不能满足,欲望的陷阱越来越大,他,在这样的琐碎里,再也没有了真情,也失去了激情。
关于结尾,似乎原本就是一个完美的结局了,却突然的将时间再度拉回到夜间,因而将故事向着相反的方向发展,最终是两个迥然的结局,而旨意上更深入了一步,让人反思;活着的人该如何珍视身边的人呢?可能只是在死亡面临的时候才会想起吧!可是又会被内心对于生命的悲愤蒙蔽。
也有明白的时候,可是太晚了,我们很多人都知道这一点的,可是却总在生活中忽视。
生命之与我们的,有多少时刻我们能够参透?意识流小说读起来总是很琐碎,有时候不知道自己到了哪里,一遍一遍的读下来,才能明白作者在讲些什么,但也正是意识流的写法,使得在很短时间内,将一个人一生的很多展现个性的事金属展现。
《乞力马扎罗的雪》读后感
《乞力马扎罗的雪》读后感“乞力马扎罗是一座海拔一万九千七百一十英尺的高山,山顶终年积雪。
其西高峰叫马塞人的‘鄂阿奇—鄂阿伊’,它的意思是上帝的殿宇。
在西高峰的近旁,有一具已经风干冻僵的豹子的尸体。
豹子到这样高寒的地方来寻找什么,没有人作过解释。
”
在《乞力马扎罗的雪》中,诗人哈里在非洲荒野上因疾病而等待死神降临之际的思维。
内心独白与幻觉交汇,哈里在经历苦闷、痛苦、绝望、悔恨的心理思索。
哈里眼中所见到的一切都象征着“死亡”:大鸟、鬣狗,光秃秃的大树,甚至包括黑夜。
海明威自己认为这是最优秀的短篇小说。
麦家说,作家都是那只豹子。
有人理解为作家孤寂的灵魂,执着寻找自己的归宿,找到那些存在于灵魂的灵性。
我看到的文字进入我的思想,我想可能想的不一样,作家肯定是存在一只豹子,强大的思维导向指引着来到这世间的绝顶,不是为了一览众山小,而是探寻自己追寻的经历的答案。
我理解的是那只豹子,就相当于舍弃。
我们孤生生地来,注定要孤生生地去,在到达顶峰的同时,也能找到自己的道,找到自己人生的甘露或精华,那是一种诱惑,我们无力拒绝。
我也喜欢这短篇,因为在海明威暗色的世界里,你能读懂他深藏在文字后的孤寂,我想大家关注无所理由的豹子,还有哈里最后的闪光。
我想我看到了雪,这是乞力马扎罗给予的白,她如此耀眼,却包含万物,她拒绝生命,却无所遁形。
乞力马扎罗的雪作品梗概五百字
乞力马扎罗的雪作品梗概五百字乞力马扎罗的雪是以非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山为背景,讲述了一对中国小伙和小姑娘在非洲的奇遇故事。
小伙小卓在家庭的压力下去了非洲,开始了寻找自我的旅程。
而小姑娘小雪则是一个干练、独立的女孩,她一直相信着缘分,并且对命运充满了希望。
该作品以乞力马扎罗山为背景,描述了小卓和小雪在登山途中所经历的艰难险阻。
在攀登的过程中,小卓和小雪面临了饥饿、寒冷、高山反应等一系列的考验,同时也发生了一系列的动人故事。
乞力马扎罗山的艰难险阻,正好象征了小卓和小雪面对命运的挑战和困难。
在作品中,小卓和小雪之间的爱情也是故事的重要部分。
小卓一直默默地守护着小雪,在命运的考验下逐渐成长,而小雪也在一次次的困境中得到小卓的帮助,也对小卓产生了感情。
虽然两人一路上风雨飘摇,但最终他们还是携手完成了登山的艰巨任务,也赢得了自己的幸福。
乞力马扎罗的雪是一部充满情感与冒险的作品,通过描绘小卓和小雪在乞力马扎罗山的一系列奇遇,展现了两个年轻人的成长与坚韧,也呈现了他们之间的爱情和友情,给予了人们勇敢、希望与真爱的启示。
在阅读体验中,作者巧妙地利用了乞力马扎罗山的雪景和登山的考验,将人物的内心世界与外在环境融合在一起。
这让读者在感受故事情节的也能够感受到登山场景中的壮丽与艰险,更能深刻领会小卓和小雪成长的历程。
在情感渲染上,作者将小卓和小雪之间的爱情处理得十分细腻真挚,让读者对两位主人公的感情经历倍感动容。
我的观点是,乞力马扎罗的雪通过描绘小卓和小雪在乞力马扎罗山上的奇遇和挑战,展现了年轻人在面对困难和挫折时的成长与坚韧。
作品也强调了缘分与命运,表达了对美好未来的向往和坚定的信念。
整体而言,这部作品充满了温暖、勇敢和对生活的热爱,值得一读。
以上文章是对您指定的主题《乞力马扎罗的雪》的梗概,希望对您有所帮助。
小卓和小雪在乞力马扎罗山顶成功登顶后,他们的故事并没有结束,而是迎来了新的起点。
他们站在山顶,俯瞰着脚下壮丽的风景,心中充满了对未来的向往和希望。
乞力马扎罗的雪英文摘抄
乞力马扎罗的雪英文摘抄《乞力马扎罗的雪》(The Snows Of Kilimanjaro)是美国作家欧内斯特·米勒尔·海明威(Ernest Miller Hemingway)创作的一部短篇小说,最初于1936年8月发表在美国《Esquire》杂志上。
小说讲述了作家哈里和情人海伦一起去非洲狩猎,途中哈里受伤,感染坏疽,由于汽车损坏,只能等待救援直到死亡的故事。
在等待救援飞机之时,哈里故意与情人争吵以消磨时间,现实与梦境轮番交织,他回忆了自己与不同女人的经历、从事不同职业的经历,最后死在梦境之中。
小说详细描述了哈里生命最后一天的生活状态和思想变化。
使用大量的人物对话是小说的特点之一,除此之外,作者还采用意识流的表现手法,将主人公哈里的心理活动及变化穿插与对话之中,打破了时空的束缚,巧妙地将哈里一生的主要经历联系并呈现出来。
下面摘抄了《乞力马扎罗的雪》好句1、I didn't run far, just behind the mountain. I shot the wild sheep. 我没有跑远,就在山后面。
我一槍打中了这只野羊。
2、I don't think so. I never thought so.我不这么想。
我从来没有这样想过。
3、You know, that's how it started.你知道,开始的时候它就是这样。
4、If he lives by lying, he should try to die by lying.如果他以谎言为生,他就应该试着以谎言而死。
5、ok I won't say. I don't want to hurt your feelings.好吧。
我不说了。
我不想伤害你的感情。
6、as sure as fate But I'm very sorry. The smell must be too much for you.千真万确。
《乞力马扎罗的雪》读后感
《乞力马扎罗的雪》读后感
“乞力马扎罗是一座海拔一万九千七百一十英尺的高山,山顶终年积雪。
其西高峰叫马塞人的‘鄂阿奇一鄂阿伊',它的意思是上帝的殿宇。
在西高峰的近旁,有一具已经风干冻僵的豹子的尸体。
豹子到这样高寒的地方来寻找什么,没有人作过解释。
”
在《乞力马扎罗的雪》中,诗人哈里在非洲荒野上因疾病而等待死神降临之际的思维。
内心独白与幻觉交汇,哈里在经历苦闷、痛苦、绝望、悔恨的心理思索。
哈里眼中所见到的一切都象征着“死亡”:大鸟、鬣狗,光秃秃的大树,甚至包括黑夜。
海明威自己认为这是最优秀的短篇小说。
麦家说,作家都是那只豹子。
有人理解为作家孤寂的灵魂,执着寻找自己的归宿,找到那些存在于灵魂的灵性。
我看到的文字进入我的思想,我想可能想的不一样,作家肯定是存在一只豹子,强大的思维导向指引着来到这世间的绝顶,不是为了一览众山小,而是探寻自己追寻的经历的答案。
我理解的是那只豹子,就相当于舍弃。
我们孤生生地来,注定要孤生生地去,在到达顶峰的同时,也能找到自己的道,找到自己人生的甘露或精华,那是一种诱惑,我们无力拒绝。
我也喜欢这短篇,因为在海明威暗色的世界里,你能读懂他深藏在文字后的孤寂,我想大家关注无所理由的豹子,还有哈里最后的闪光。
我想我看到了雪,这是乞力马扎罗给予的白,她如此耀眼,却包含万物,她拒绝生命,却无所遁形。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
《乞力马扎罗的雪》是海明威的一部短篇小说,是对于一个临死前的人的出色描述。
故事主要讲述一个作家哈里去非洲狩猎,途中汽车抛锚,皮肤被刺划破,染上坏疽病。
他和他的妻子在等待一架飞机来把他送到医院治疗。
小说围绕“死亡”和“即将死亡”来写,但根本的主题是哈里回到过去,从过去走到现在的历程回顾。
哈里热爱这个世界,他有很多经短篇小说历,跟不同女人的经历,以及自己所从事的不同职业的经历,他都想写下来但却没来得及写,他最终没有能达到心中的目标,死前,他悔恨至极。
故事的结尾,他死于一个梦境:他乘着飞机,向非洲最高峰——乞力马扎罗的山顶飞去。
海明威将简约的写作风格发展到尽善尽美,他只选取、提炼最富有意义的事件和细节,以简约、凝练的手法,客观精确地勾勒出一幅幅生活图画
《乞力马扎罗的雪》被称为海明威艺术上最优秀的作品之一,不成其为故事的故事通过睡梦中的和醒时的两股意识流,相互交叉,相互转化;充分地描写了“死”,反复地对“死”的描写采用象征手法。
海明威的创作态度十分严肃,一贯反复地修改自己的作品。
他喜爱马克·吐温并深受其影响。
文体清秀、流畅明亮,这也是他语言艺术的风格。
然而,最突出反映他创作特色的,还是作品中大多数人物都有颇带孤独感的内心独白,即长篇的心理描写,实际上也就是后来发展称为“意识流”的手法。
从思想意义上看,他的人物或多或少地存在着悲观主义色彩,反映了他的世界观的局限。
哈里,是写作生涯取得一定成就之后在奢靡中迷失自己的人。
但作为一个作家的警觉,他意识到了自己的迷失。
他企图回到非洲,那个曾经给过他历练的地方,找回自己。
但其实他明白,过去的自己,再也找不回了。
伤口生坏疽而死不是真正的原因,“哀大莫过于心死”,但好在,死的时候他已清醒认识了自己,认识了人生。
那只峰顶死去的雪豹已在那里百年,它俯卧在地上,两条后腿蜷伏着,两条短粗有力的前腿支撑起它那不屈而机敏的脑袋。
蓄势待发。
它为什么而来?山顶五千米以上海拔区域。
已不适宜植物和动物生长和生活了。
山上除了皑皑白雪和嶙岣的怪石,已经没有什么草木和动物。
甚至连一只飞鸟也没有,那么这只豹子为什么来到这乞力马扎罗的峰顶呢?
当登山队发现这只雪豹之后,曾在欧洲的动物学家和社会各界就这只豹子展开了激烈的争论,众说纷纭了将近一年。
大家才一致同意了这种说法:那只乞力马扎罗的豹子是在挑战自己生命的极限。
它是为了验证自己生命的征服力,所以才在终年积雪的乞力马扎罗山巅之上殉道了。
1海明威的简约风格哈里面对死亡经历了惧怕到平静到愤恨的过程,以至于和海伦的轻松的谈话都会发展到吵嘴,他的话甚至让海伦都失去信心。
如:
译文1:“假如你一定要走”,她说,“那是不是就非得把你带不走的一切斩尽杀绝不可?我的意思是,你一定要带走一切?你一定要斩马杀妻,还要毁鞍烧甲?”
译文2:“要是你一定得离开人间的话”,她说,“是不是你非得把你没法带走的都砍尽杀绝不可呢?我的意思是说,你是不是非得把什么东西都带走不可?你是不是一定要把你的马,你的妻子都杀死,把你的鞍子和你的盔甲都烧掉呢?”显然译文1比译文2简练一些,而且意思到位,更贴近海明威的简练的风格。
2第二人称的写作手法这篇小说中海明威还运用了第二人称的写作手法。
他用“你”来邀请读者走进他的世界,期望读者与他共同感受生活,与他进行交谈,从而拉进彼此的距离,让人感到他在真诚地为读者而创作如:译文1:那时候赌博是常事。
不下雪时赌,雪下得太多时又赌。
译文2:那时候总是赌博。
天不下雪,你赌博,雪下得太多,你又是赌博。
从这里可以看出译文2在翻译时也用了第二人称,这样,译文读者读起来也能体会到海明威邀请读者走进他的世界,有近距离的体会。
就手法而言,书中把象征和意识流的手法运用到了极致,这与普鲁斯特那种脑残体版的《追忆逝水年华》最大的区别就是讲究情节的通畅和内容的可读性。
当现代文青们开口闭口都是时髦的米兰·昆德拉、卡尔维诺,却忽略了小说不是代替哲思的题材,我们看小说的本质不是寻累,而是我们需要《麦琪的礼物》那种简单的感动,《项链》读后回味在苦涩中颖悟。
乞力马扎罗山位于坦桑尼亚乞力马扎罗东北部,邻近肯尼亚,所以海明威选择这座山也是深有含义的,正如一开篇引言的象征意义:“乞力马扎罗山终年积雪,银装素裹,海拔达一万九千七百一十英尺,据称为非洲的第一高山……在西峰之巅附近,有一具风干的豹尸。
这只豹到
这样高的峰岭来寻找什么,谁也无法解释。
”
海明威的小说意味深长的简洁,就由此神秘的引子而展开,让我们一开始就体会到海明威“冰山风格”的魅力,对于“冰山风格”海明威的体会是:如果一个作家对于他想写的东西心里有数,那么他可以省略他所知道的东西,而读者呢,只要作者写的真实,会强烈地感受到他省略的地方,好像作者已经写出来了似的.冰山在海面移动很庄严雄伟,这是因为它四分之三是在水面下”。
所以在《乞力马扎罗山上的雪》中乞力马扎罗山、豹子、海伦、鬣狗、坏疽、和雪,都具有鲜明的象征意义,故事的情节其实并不复杂,说的是一个灵感消逝的作家,带着一个爱慕者自己的女人来到非洲最高之山寻求自己根源,文中重复使用“现实”来连接不同心理空间、空间置换手段的缺省,那些稍纵即逝的过去片断、那种转瞬即逝来不及记录的灵感,一个个蒙太奇般的旧日场景在现实中穿梭,来演示了生命与空间的螺旋。
书中的海伦是一个富有又美丽善良的女子,她费尽心思去爱着主人公,但主人公却一点不爱这个女子,他用自己的才能去追逐女人,一个比另一个更有钱的女人,一次比一次的沉沦。
对于他而言海伦就是贪图安逸和堕落的象征,既离不开这种安逸的包围,却又要面对日复一日激情的衰逝,以至于想写的一直没有去动笔,就这样一边在安逸的追逐中,一边痛恨自己对才华的虚掷。
所以才有了乞力马扎罗山这个终极的目标,这目标是一种力量的源泉,也是一种终极的归宿。
这不禁让人想起海明威自己的结局,海明威晚年的饮弹自尽,情节是多么的与书中情节相同。
就像是他早早地在《乞力马扎罗山上的雪》早已经把自己生命的极限给划定。
不仅仅海明威,是我们每一个喜爱文字的人,每一个喜欢写作的爱好者,乞力马扎罗山上的雪都是我们迈步过的坎,我们试图竭泽之鱼以挽回自己江郎才尽的缓缓滑落,面对着日落一日般的恐惧,我们渴望激情,渴望一生中能让自己振奋起来的激情,肉体的沉沦只会使我们更加沉沦,我们需要的不过是一份能充分唤起自己冲动的激情,无数生不如死的日头叠加,其实不若一朝极致的永恒。
每一个对生活心有欲求的人,每一个对感情尚心有不甘的,每一个对文学爱好历经沉沦而不悔的人,都要看这篇小说,来把自己所有的伤痛感集聚、把所有的不甘点燃,让自己内心在情感的挣扎中冲突,冲突并沉沦。
世界上没有一种痛能遮盖住所有其他的痛,也没有一种麻木能麻醉所有的缺憾,更没有那种彻底的沉沦能让自己从此无欲无求。
我们可以轻易登临乞力马扎罗的山,我们却迈不过岭雪的那道坎。
--------------------------------------------。