初中英语动词专项练习题及答案
初中英语动词专项练习题及答案
初中英语动词专项练习题及答案一、选择题1．—I don’t know when _______ tomorrow.—I will call you as soon as he _______.A．he comes, arrives B．he will come, arrivesC．he will come, will arrive D．will he come, will arrive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我不知道他明天什么时候回来。
——他一回来我就打电话给你。
考查动词时态以及宾语从句语序。
根据“tomorrow”可知，第一空应用一般将来时will do的结构，且从句用陈述语序，排除A和D选项。
as soon as引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，故选B。
2．—Could you please tell me ________?—Of course. It’s just next to the bank.A．where the nearest bookstore is B．where is the nearest bookstore C．where the nearest bookstore was D．where was the nearest bookstore 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的书店在哪里吗？——当然。
就在银行旁边。
考查宾语从句。
根据宾语从句用陈述语序的规则可知，选项C、D错误，故排除；主句中“Could”表示委婉语气，是一般现在时，对从句时态没有限制；由语境可知，从句应用一般现在时。
故选A。
3．—How did you go to Shenzhen?—We _______.A．by train B．by the train C．take the train D．took the train 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你们怎样去的深圳？——我们坐火车去的。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．—Henry, your sweater is so beautiful!—Thanks. My mum ________ it for me last weekend.A．buys B．bought C．has bought D．will buy【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——亨利，你的毛衣真漂亮！——谢谢。
我妈妈上周末给我买了它。
考查一般过去时。
根据“last weekend”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选B。
2．—I notice mum’s hair ________ grey this year.—She _______ too hard and there’s too much for her to worry. Let’s try to share the burden.A．gets; always works B．got; always worksC．getting; is always working D．gets; is always working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我注意到妈妈的头发今年变白了。
她总是工作得太辛苦，有太多的事要操心。
让我们试着分担一下。
考查动词时态。
第一句是陈述事实，句子用一般现在时，排除B和C选项。
第二句表示这一段时间一直持续的动作，用现在进行时结构，故选D。
3．—Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?— In five minutes.A．how soon will the next subway arriveB．how soon the next subway arrivesC．how soon the next subway will arrive【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home.A．stayed B．stay C．were staying D．will stay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就呆在家里。
考查动词时态。
if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形，短语stay at home“呆在家”，故选D。
2．Kevin will give less homework to his students if he ________ a teacher.A．will become B．becomes C．become D．became【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果凯文成为一名教师，他将给学生们布置更少的作业。
考查动词的时态。
句中“if”意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，句中应遵循“主将从现”，故if引导的从句需要用一般现在时，主语为he，注意主谓一致，故选B。
3．You can borrow this film—surely you ________ watching it.A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．have enjoyed 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你可以借这部电影——当然你会喜欢看的。
考查一般将来时。
分析“You can borrow this film-surely you…watching it.”可知，此处动作还未发生，用一般将来时，故选C。
4．Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing【答案】D【详解】句意：方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．—Did you ________ any birds in the trees?—Yes, I did. I ________ quite a lot.A．saw; see B．see; saw C．saw; saw D．see; see【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你看见树上有鸟吗？——是的。
我看到了很多。
考查动词的时态。
问句是以Did开头的一般疑问句，其后的谓语动词用动词原形，排除AC两项；根据问句的时态可知第二个空应用一般过去时，故填see的过去式saw。
故选B。
2．Look! The girls _______ red lanterns now.A．make B．making C．are making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：看！女孩们现在正在做红灯笼。
考查现在进行时。
make“制作”，根据“Look”可知，时态是现在进行时，构成：主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词，故选C。
3．Nancy ________ me a lot with my English since last year.A．will help B．is helping C．has helped D．helped【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：自从去年以来，南希在我的英语方面给予了很多帮助。
考查动词的时态。
根据“since last year”可知句子是现在完成时，结构为：have/has done；主语“Nancy”是第三人称单数，助动词使用has。
故选C。
4．When my mother knocked at the door, I ________ the latest magazine. A．read B．was reading C．had read D．would read【答案】B【详解】句意：当我妈妈敲门时，我正在看最新的杂志。
考查时态辨析。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．The mouse ________ when I came in.A．ran away B．is running away C．run away D．runs away【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我进来时，老鼠跑掉了。
考查动词时态。
根据“when I came in.”可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。
2．—Do you want to watch the movie Titanic with me tonight?—Yes, of course. It ____ one of the most classic movies since 1997.A．was B．became C．has become D．has been【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你今晚想和我一起看电影《泰坦尼克号》吗？——是的，当然。
这是自1997年以来最经典的电影之一。
考查动词时态和延续性动词。
根据“ since 1997”可知，空处用现在完成时，且与延续性动词连用；become“成为”是短暂性动词，延续性动词用be。
故选D。
3．Betty in China ________ since two years ago.A．has lived B．lived C．will live D．was living【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：贝蒂在中国住了两年了。
考查动词时态。
“since+过去的时间”常与现在完成时连用，结构为have/has done，故选A。
4．My sister ________ to learn painting five years ago.A．starts B．started C．will start D．is starting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹五年前开始学绘画。
考查动词时态。
根据“five years ago”可知，本题是一般过去时，因此动词用过去式started。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．Tom is not here. He ________ in the health club.A．is exercising B．exercising C．exercises D．exercised【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆不在这儿，他正在健康俱乐部锻炼。
考查动词的时态。
根据“Tom is not here”可知表达正在锻炼，句子应用现在进行时，其构成是“be+现在分词”。
主语是第三人称单数，动词用“is exercising”。
故选A。
2．Alice ________ to Beijing several times. So she knows a lot about culture and custom of the city.A．will go B．goes C．have been D．has been【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Alice去过北京好几次了。
所以她知道很多关于这个城市的文化和习俗。
考查动词时态。
will go一般将来时；goes动词第三人称单数形式；have been去过某地，主语为第一、二人称或复数；has been去过某地，主语为第三人称单数。
根据句意“So she knows a lot about culture and custom of the city”可知，Alice 去过北京，排除A和B；主语Alice为第三人称单数，故选D。
3．There _________ an English speech contest.A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．will have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：将有一场英语演讲比赛。
考查一般将来时。
“there be+名词”句型的一般将来时用“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”的结构。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．—Is that your aunt, Betty?—Yes. She usually _______ a silk scarf.A．wear B．wears C．is wearing【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——贝蒂，那是你的阿姨吗？——是的。
她通常戴一条丝巾。
考查动词时态。
根据语境及句中“usually”可知本句为一般现在时。
又因为主语是“she”是第三人称，所以谓语动词要用动词三单形式wears。
故选B。
2．Attention, please. There _______ a football game between China and South Korea this evening.A．is going to be B．has C．have D．will have【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：请注意。
今晚将有一场中国和韩国之间的足球赛。
考查时态。
由句中“Attention, please.”和“this evening”可知，此句是说今晚将有一场中韩间的足球赛，应用一般将来时，此句为there be结构，其一般将来时为There will be或There is/are going to be，故选A。
3．—Can you tell me ________ to London?—Sure. Next month.A．when you will travel B．when you travelled C．when will you travel D．when did you travel【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候去伦敦旅行吗？——当然可以。
下个月。
考查宾语从句。
这里是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“Sure. Next month.”可知，上文宾语从句用一般将来时，故选A。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．I ________ the floor when my mother came back home.A．clean B．am cleaning C．was cleaning D．cleaned【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当我妈妈回家时，我正在扫地。
考查时态辨析。
根据“when my mother came back home”可知此处表示某一动作发生时，另一动作正在持续，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。
故选C。
2．— How about playing tennis?— Sorry, I ________ a tennis racket.A．have B．don’t have C．not have D．has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——打网球怎么样？——抱歉，我没有网球拍。
考查否定句。
根据“Sorry”可知，此处表示“并没有网球拍”，主语I是第一人称，否定句借助于助动词don’t，后面接动词原形have，故选B。
3．Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。
根据“ right now”可知句子时态是现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数，故选D。
4．Tom often feeds his dog twice a day, but he ________ that last night. A．forgets B．forgot C．will forget D．is forgetting 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆经常一天喂他的狗两次，但昨天晚上他忘记了。
考查动词时态辨析。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．Look! The girls _______ red lanterns now.A．make B．making C．are making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：看！女孩们现在正在做红灯笼。
考查现在进行时。
make“制作”，根据“Look”可知，时态是现在进行时，构成：主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词，故选C。
2．If Jack __________ the game, we will give him a surprise party.A．wins B．win C．will win【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果Jack赢得比赛，我们就会给他举办一个惊喜派对。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。
if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，主句是一般将来时，从句应该是一般现在时。
Jack是第三人称单数做主语，谓语动词变三单，故选A。
3．Yuan Li ________ my invitation because he will look after his sick grandpa in the hospital this weekend.A．turns down B．turns off C．turns on【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：袁力拒绝了我的邀请，因为这个周末他要照顾生病住院的爷爷。
考查短语辨析。
turns down拒绝；turns off关掉；turns on打开。
根据“because he will look after his sick grandpa in the hospital this weekend”可知，因为这个周末他要照顾生病住院的爷爷，因此拒绝了邀请，结合选项，“turns down”符合句意。
故选A。
4．Peter ________ a baseball, but he doesn’t ________ a baseball bat.A．has; has B．has; have C．have; has D．have; have【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：彼得有一个棒球，但他没有棒球棍。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you. I ________ it myself.A．make B．made C．maked D．am making【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——面包真美味。
——谢谢。
我自己做的。
考查一般过去时。
make“制作”，过去式是made，根据语境可知，做面包的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，用make的过去式made，故选B。
2．If I start doing my homework after dinner, I ________ it before I go to bed. A．finish B．will finish C．finished D．have finished 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果我晚饭后开始做作业，我会在睡觉前完成。
考查动词时态。
前句为if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”的原则，从句是一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时，构成形式为：will do。
故选B。
3．It’s said that there ________ a Marathon (马拉松) match in May in Shanghai. A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have D．has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：据说五月份在上海将有一场马拉松比赛。
考查一般将来时。
分析句子结构可知，此处是there be结构的一般将来时，即：there will be 或there is going to be。
分析所给的选项只有B符合。
故选B。
4．Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。
初中英语动词专项练习题及答案
初中英语动词专项练习题及答案一、选择题1．It ________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A．rains B．is raining C．rained D．raining【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：天在下雨。
安妮，请带把伞。
考查动词时态。
由“Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.”可知此处指现在正在下雨，应用现在进行时，其构成为“be＋动词-ing”。
故选B。
2．Jack’s grandfather ________ ill for two weeks. He still can’t get out of his bed now. A．was B．will be C．has been D．is【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：杰克的爷爷已经生病两周了。
他现在还下不了床。
考查时态。
根据“for two weeks”可知，此句应该用现在完成时，即主语+have/has+done。
故选C。
3．—Would you like to go to the city park?—I’m not sure. If Mark doesn’t, _________.A．neither I do B．neither do I C．neither I will D．neither will I 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要去城市公园么？——我不确定。
如果马克不去，我也不去。
考查省略和倒装句。
根据“I’m not sure. If Mark doesn’t”，可知表示后者也符合前者叙述的否定情况，用倒装句“Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”。
本句是“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则。
从句“doesn’t”是一般现在时表示将来，主语用一般将来时“will do”的结构。
表达“我也不去”，用“neither will I”。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．— Do you know Lydia very well?— Sure. We ________ friends since we were very young.A．became B．were C．have been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你非常了解Lydia吗？——当然。
我们从小就是朋友。
考查动词时态。
since+一般过去时的句子，主句用现在完成时have/has done的结构，故选C。
2．I’m wa iting for my friend. If he _______, I will go swimming.A．doesn’t come B．won’t come C．will come D．don’t come 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我在等我的朋友。
如果他不来，我就去游泳。
考查时态辨析。
if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语he后用第三人称单数形式，排除BCD。
故选A。
3．Donald went to the US a month ago, and we ________ from him so far. A．don’t hear B．didn’t hear C．haven’t heard D．wouldn’t hear 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Donald一个月前去了美国，到目前为止我们还没有他的消息。
考查动词时态。
根据时间状语so far可知用现在完成时的否定形式，根据上文“Donald went to the US a month ago”可知，下文是还没有他的消息，主语是we，完成时的否定形式，借助助动词have+not+动词过去分词，短语hear from...“收到……的来信”，hear的过去分词是heard，故选C。
4．—The air here is much fresher than before.—Exactly! We ________ a lot of trees in the past few years.A．planted B．were planting C．will plant D．have planted 【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这里的空气比以前清新多了。
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．The old man put up a tent and ________ a fire to keep him warm.A．make B．makes C．made D．is making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：老人支起帐篷，生起了火取暖。
考查动词时态辨析。
make动词原形；makes第三人称单数；made动词过去式；is making现在进行时。
and连接前后两个动词时，这两个动词的时态应该保持一致。
由and前面的put up可知，该句时态是一般过去时。
故选C。
2．Jack’s grandfather ________ ill for two weeks. He still can’t get out of his bed now. A．was B．will be C．has been D．is【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：杰克的爷爷已经生病两周了。
他现在还下不了床。
考查时态。
根据“for two weeks”可知，此句应该用现在完成时，即主语+have/has+done。
故选C。
3．—You l ook tired. What’s wrong with you?—I stayed up late last night. I ________ my speech from eight o’clock to midnight. A．practiced B．am practicing C．was practicing D．has practiced 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你看起来很累。
你怎么了？——我昨晚熬夜了。
从八点到午夜，我一直在练习演讲。
考查过去进行时。
根据时间状语“last night”，可知时态为一般过去时；由“from eight o’clock to midnight”可知，此处表示在过去某段时间内正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．—Jane, I went to see you at six yesterday evening, but you weren’t in.—Oh, I ________ my homework at school.A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——简，我昨天晚上六点去看你，但是你不在。
——哦，我当时在学校做作业。
考查动词时态。
根据“at six yesterday evening”可知，昨晚六点简正在学校做作业，应用过去进行时。
故选D。
2．—The film Nezha is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it.—If I have time, I _________ it.A．will watch B．watch C．watched D．washes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——电影《哪吒》太精彩了。
你不应该错过的。
——如果我有时间，我会看的。
考查动词时态。
此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，“I…it”部分为主句，应该用一般将来时，watch“观看”，故选A。
3．—There ________ a Chinese Characters Dictation (汉字听写大赛) in our school next Friday. Did you tell Olive about it?—Oh, I ________. I will call her at once.A．will be; forgot B．is going to have; forgotC．are going to be; forget D．will be; forget【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们学校下周五将举办一场汉字听写大赛。
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．Tom saw a traffic accident when he _________ his bicycle along the road. A．rides B．has rode C．was riding D．had rode【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆在路上骑自行车时看到了一起交通事故。
考查动词时态。
when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时态，从句用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing的形式，ride“骑”，是动词，现在分词是riding，故选C。
2．— ________ you ________ free tomorrow?— Yes, I am.A．Are; going to B．Are; will C．Are; will be D．Are; going to be 【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你明天有空吗？——是的，我有空。
考查时态。
问句是主系表结构，疑问句be动词are提前，根据“tomorrow”可知，时态是一般将来时，用be going to结构。
故选D。
3．—Millie, can you help me pick up the phone, please? I the dishes.—I’m coming, Mum.A．am washing B．washing C．washes D．wash【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——米莉，你能帮助我接一下电话么？我正在洗餐具。
——妈妈，我马上来。
考查动词的时态。
根据“can you help me pick up the phone”可知表达正在做的事，用现在进行时，动词用“be doing”的结构。
表达“正在洗”动词用“am washing”。
故选A。
4．Mr. Brown _________ in Beijing for ten years. He enjoys his life here.A．lived B．has lived C．lives D．is living【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：布朗先生在北京生活了十年，他喜欢这里的生活。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．— Excuse me, ________ I ask you a question? —Of course. I ________. A．can; listen B．could; am listeningC．must; am listening D．would; am going to listen【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能问你一个问题吗？——当然，我听着呢。
考查情态动词和时态。
can能够；could能够；must必须；would将。
征求对方意见时，用can和could都可以；后句表示让对方问，自己在听，因此用现在进行时，故选B。
2．—Who ________ over there?—Just a minute. Let’s go near him and have a look.A．does he wait for B．is he waiting for C．will he wait for D．should he wait for【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——他在那边等谁？——请稍等。
让我们走近他看看。
考查时态辨析。
根据“Just a minute. Let’s go near him and have a look.”可知现在正在等，用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing。
故选B。
3．—Millie, can you help me pick up the phone, please? I the dishes.—I’m coming, Mum.A．am washing B．washing C．washes D．wash【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——米莉，你能帮助我接一下电话么？我正在洗餐具。
——妈妈，我马上来。
考查动词的时态。
根据“can you help me pick up the phone”可知表达正在做的事，用现在进行时，动词用“be doing”的结构。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．—I called you at seven yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—I’m sorry. I ________ my little sister with her homework.A．help B．am helping C．was helping D．helped【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我昨天晚上七点给你打电话，但没有人接。
——抱歉。
我在帮助我妹妹做作业。
考查动词的时态。
根据“at seven yesterday evening”以及语境可知，没接到电话是因为昨晚七点的时候正在做别的事，表示过去某一时刻正在做某事，用过去进行时：主语+was/were+doing sth.。
故选C。
2．—Audrey Hepburn ________ cancer.—So she did. We all felt very sad about the loss of a great actress.A．die of B．died from C．died of D．dead from 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——奥黛丽·赫本死于癌症。
——她确实是。
我们都为失去一位伟大的女演员而感到悲伤。
考查动词短语。
die of死于（某种内因）；die from死于（某种外因）。
根据“cancer”可知，死于癌症这种内因，排除B和D选项。
根据“did”可知，此处用一般过去时，故选C。
3．—Do you like the volleyball player Zhu Ting?—Of course. Not only I but also my parents ________ her fans.A．am B．are C．was D．were【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢排球运动员朱婷吗？——当然。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．I ______ a bowl of rice, some beef and salad for dinner last night.A．will eat B．eats C．ate D．has eaten【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：昨天晚上我吃了一碗米饭，一些牛肉和沙拉。
考查时态。
根据时间状语“last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，eat表示“吃”，其过去式为ate。
故选C。
2．—Listen! There ________ someone ________ at the door.—It must be your mother.A．are; knocking B．is; knocking C．is; knock D．are; knock【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——听！有人在敲门。
——一定是你妈妈。
考查there be句型和现在进行时。
根据“Listen”可知句子时态是现在进行时，第二个空为现在分词，据此排除CD选项。
主语是“someone ”，是不定代词，be 动词用is。
故选B。
3．—Where is your sister?—She a birthday cake for mum’s birthday.A．makes B．is making C．make【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你的姐姐在哪里？——她在为妈妈的生日做生日蛋糕。
考查动词时态。
根据“Where is your sister?”可知，此处告诉对方姐姐正在做什么，时态用现在进行时，结构为be doing。
故选B。
4．When my mother knocked at the door, I ________ the latest magazine.A．read B．was reading C．had read D．would read 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当我妈妈敲门时，我正在看最新的杂志。
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．Listen! The birds ________ in the trees outside our hotel.A．sing B．are singing C．sang D．singing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：听!鸟儿正在我们旅馆外面的树上唱歌。
考查现在进行时。
sing“唱歌”，根据“Listen”可知句子要用现在进行时，其谓语部分构成为am/is/are＋doing，本题主语是复数，be动词用are。
故选B。
2．How heavy the rain is! Lily, with her parents, ________ the bus without umbrellas at the bus stop.A．wait for B．is waiting C．are waiting for D．is waiting for 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：雨下得真大啊！莉莉和她的父母在公共汽车站等车，没有带伞。
考查动词时态以及主谓一致。
根据“How heavy the rain is”可知，此处是指正在等车，用现在进行时结构，排除A选项。
wait for是固定搭配，排除B选项。
with 修饰中心词，谓语动词与离其最远的主语Lily保持一致，故选D。
3．Mary asks me if I ________ to the zoo with her next Sunday. If it ________, I will go with her.A．goes; is rainy B．will go; doesn’t rain C．will go; will rainD．goes; will be rainy【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：玛丽问我下周日是否和她一起去动物园。
如果不下雨，我将和她一起去。
考查时态。
结合语境，第一句中“if”意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句结合实际选择时态，根据“next Sunday”可知，第一空应使用一般将来时will do，排除选项A和D；第二句“if”意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的规则，因此从句使用一般现在时。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案
初中英语动词专项练习及答案一■、动词1. 一Smoking and drunkenness 〔酗酒〕are both bad for people's health.—Yes. So we should cigarettes and alcohol.A. shut downB. get on withC. stay away fromD. put away【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：吸烟和酗酒都有害人们的健康. --是的.所以我们应该香烟和酒.A.shut down 关闭；B.get on with 和 ................... 相处；C.stay away from 远离；D.put away 收起来放好.应选C【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆.2. —How is our government going to deal with the office building?-It will be a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？一它将变成一个图书馆. A. turned off关掉〔开关等〕；B. turned on翻开〔开关等〕；C. turned out结果是,证实是, D. turned into变成.根据句意语境,可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆,应选D.【点评】考查动词短语辨析题.熟记四个短语的不同意义.3. - Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? - My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned offB【分析】考查动词辨析.句意：当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?我的邻居,一个热心的女人. A.穿,张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关.结合句意可知选Bo4. 一There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.—It that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks 【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析.句意：“-有乌云,风很大.〞“好似台风要来了. 〞能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：100k 〔看起来〕,smell 〔闻起来〕,sound 〔听起来〕,feel 〔觉得〕；appear 〔显得〕,seem 〔似乎〕.可用于“It+动词+that从句〞结构的有：seem, appear,不可用be, look.根据语境,应选Co5. When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】A【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时,我们需要靠右行,留下左边的位置给赶急的人们. A. hurry up赶紧；B. look around浏览；到处观察；到处寻找； C. run away逃跑；失控；；根据语境及句意,应选Ao【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性,我们应注意记忆并体会.6. —The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I'm sorry to hear it.A. broke outB. ran outC. went outD. put out【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析.句意：一大约在当地时间3点是时候着火了,当时人们正在用燃烧烟火搞庆祝活动. 一听到这件事我很难过. A. broke out爆发；B. ran out耗尽,跑出去；C. went out出去；D. put out扑灭.broke out可以指战争或火的忽然发生.故选Ao7. —What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一你认为我给你做的菜怎么样？一我还没有吃.然而,它闻起来很好闻.A.品尝起来；B.闻起来；C.听起来；D.感觉,摸起来.结合句意,他没有吃,因此应该是闻起来好.应选Bo8. Grandfather lives with us. We all him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：爷爷和我们住在一起,我们都照顾他.A. look at看；B. look for寻找；C. look after照顾；照看；D. look like看起来像…；根据语境及意义,应选Co【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关,学生要注意体会记忆.9. It's not a good habit to what you can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off 【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析.句意：今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯. A 表脱下、起飞,B表推迟,C表下车,D表关掉,应选Bo10. This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice; goodB. well well HC. nice well nD. good; nice【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这种衬衫看起来好看,在商场上卖得好. nice, good是形容词,这里look是系动词,后用形容词做表语, sell动词,副词修饰动词, well副词,好地.应选Co11. ——I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意一无论发生什么,我希望你能坚持你的梦想. 一谢谢你.我不会放弃的. continue with 继续；坚持 ;keep in touch with 保持联系;agree with 同‘意：’可知选A.【点评】考查动词词组的辨析12. We should keep the windows in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed 【答案】A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于♦•…的状态.句意：我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来.根据句意应选择形容词open 开着的.应选 A .【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构.13. The red car is Jim's and the blue one _me. A. belongs B. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的,这部蓝色的属于我.belong to 意为属于",是固定短语,排除A;属于不及物动词,无被动语态,排除 D;根据连词and 前的一 般现在时态,故后句也应用一般现在时态.应选Bo【点评】此题考查 belong to 的用法.熟记belong to 的用法,并注意时态的运用.14. Mum, what are you cooking? It so sweet. A. tastes B. feelsC. sounds【答案】D【解析】【分析】：妈妈,你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香. sound 听起来"；smell 闻起来〞.结合语境,应选 D . 【点评】考查系动词辨析.15. Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are【答案】B【解析】【分析】not only …but also 不但•・而且・・连接两个主语时,谓语动词使用就近原 那么,即与最近的主语 I 保持一致.应选 B .句意为：.不但我的朋友而且我都对足球感兴 趣,并且Messi 是我们最爱的球星.【点评】该题考查的是主谓一致性的就近原那么,学生们会误选 D,以为主语为复数,该题 为较难的的题.16. You should really _ smoking. It's a terrible habit .A. grow upB. pick upC. give upD. set up【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：你真的应该戒烟,那是一个可怕的习惯. grow up 长大；pick up捡起；give up 放弃；set up 建起.应选 C .D. smellstaste 尝起来〞;feel 感觉〞;17. I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意 我不确定是否举行宴会,得取决于天气状况." standfor 代表,象征；depend on 取决于；live on 靠••…生活；agree with 同意.根据句意可知选B .【点评】考查动词短语辨析.18. - What's the of the word, Mom?-I don't know, either. You can in the dictionary. A. meaning, look it over B. mean, look it upC. meaning, look it up【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意： ——妈妈,这个单词的意思是什么？ 一一我也不知道,你可以在字典里查找.结合句意可知 意思〞应该用名词,而 查找〞是look up, look sth over 意为检查〞,应选Co【点评】考查单词词性以及动词短语.19. She works very hard, so she will in the exam.【解析】 【分析】句意：他学习很努力,所以她将成功地通过测试. succeed in doing sth . 应选 C .【点评】考查动词的固定搭配.20. 一 It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.-He needs to — . A " C" is not the end of the world.A. cheer himself upB. calm himself downC. let himself downD. warm himself up【答案】A【解析】 【分析】句意：---似乎好似 Jimmy 对测试感觉很不好.---他需要让自己兴奋起 来.一个C 并不是世界末日.A 让自己兴奋起来；B 让自己镇静；C 让自己失望；D 醒来; 此题考查动词短语,根据句意,应选 BoA. successful; passB. success; passing 【答案】CC. succeed; passingD. successful; passingwill+动词原形.21. late again, Bill!A. Don't to beB. Don't beC. Not beD. Be not【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：比尔,不要再迟到了.本句为祈使句的否认句,祈使句的否认句是以don't开始,后面跟动词原形,故答案是Bo【点评】考查否认祈使句的构成,注意否认祈使句的构成方式.22. Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really _our amazing China.A. take pride inB. take care ofC. take an interest in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如今中国在很多领域都取得了巨大的成就,我们确实为我们伟大的国家自豪. A. take pride in 对.... 感到自豪,B. take care of 照顾、照看,C. take an interestin对••…感兴趣；根据句意可知是为国家感动自豪,故答案为Ao【点评】考查短语动词.理解句意并掌握动词短语的意义.23. Dad from his paper and smiled when I entered the living room.A. looked afterB. looked forC. looked downD. looked up【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：当我进入客厅的时候爸爸放下报纸抬起头冲我笑了一下. look after照顾；look for寻找；look down低头看；look up抬头看,查找.应选D. 【点评】考查动词短语.24. The palace caught fires three times in the last century and little of the original building now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：宫殿在上个世纪着火三次,原始建筑中几乎没有剩下的了.remain剩下；仍然是,不及物动词,无被动形式.表示现在的状态不可用进行时态,而用一般现在时,应选Ao【点评】考查动词的时态和语态.25. 一Can you help me meet my friend Steve at the airport, Joe?一With pleasure. What does he look like?—He of medium height and he small eyes.A. has; hasB. is; isC. has; isD. is; has 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——乔,你能帮我去机场接我朋友史蒂夫吗？一一很快乐.他长什么样？---- 他身高中等,小眼睛.第一个空格后有of medium height/build 中等身高/中等身材,相当于形容词.其前要用连系动词be,主语he,要用is;第二个空格后前有主语he和空格后有名词small eyes ,要用及物动词have拥有,主语he,要用has.应选D.【点评】考查连系动词be+of+名词和动词have的用法.根据句子结构,选择正确的动词.26. He has little knowledge of history and geography,he?A. hadB. doesC. hasn'tD. doesn't 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他没有一点历史和地理知识,是吗？此题考查的是反义疑问句的构成,反义疑问句的结构为：肯定句+否认疑问？否认句+肯定疑问？由little可知,原句为否认句,后面是肯定疑问,原句中的has是行为动词,构成附加疑问应使用助动词does. 故答案是Bo【点评】考查反义疑问句的构成,注意反义疑问句的构成方式.27. To keep healthy , Professor Johnson _____ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired .A. took upB. caught onC. carried outD. made for 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：为了保持健康, Johnson教授退休后开始把骑车当作一种常规的锻炼方式.take up开始从事；占据；catch on挂住；carry out开展；执行.make for前往; 冲向.根据句意可知选Ao【点评】考查动词短语辨析.28. —I want to learn to skate but find it difficult to.—Don't worry. Practice makes perfect. All that you need is more practice.A. fall overB. keep my balanceC. keep healthy【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一我想学滑冰,但发现很难保持平衡. 一一别担忧,熟能生巧.你需要的就是多练习. fall over,被绊倒,keep my balance ,保持平衡,keep healthy ,保持健康,根据learn to skate可知,滑冰容易站不稳,摔倒,因此要练习保持平衡, keep balance ,应选B.【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意选择与语境匹配的短语.29. These dishes are cold. You should if you want to eat them.A. heat it upB. heat up itC. heat them upD. heat up them 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这些菜冷了,如果你想吃的话应该热一下. heat up加热,跟代词作宾语时放在中间.此处指代these dishes,故用them,应选C.【点评】考查动词短语.30. Mr.Wang often encourages us close to nature and enjoy its beauty.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：王先生经常鼓励我们靠近大自然享受它的美. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,应选C【点评】考查固定短语.牢记encourage短语的用法.。
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初中英语动词专项练习题及答案1、Li Ping often ___________ (read)English in the morning、2、________________ h e ____________ (clean)the windows once a week、3、The workers ___________ (have)sports on the playground now. 4、How long ___________ you __________ (st ay)there the day before yesterday、5、Who ___________ (listen)to the music?6、When I _____________ (be)a middle school student, I often __________ (sing)、7、His parents ___________ (go)to the Great Wall tomorrow mornings 8、____________t hey _________ (study)Japanese next term?9、What time __________ you ___________ (do)your homework everyday>10、Look! The students __________ (clean)the classroom^ 11 What _________ your after _________ (do)yesterday?No, it _________ 、28、Where __________ they ____________ (live) ? They________ (live)in Shanghai >29、If it __________ (rain)this morning, we wont go shopping、30、Lis ten! Who ________ (sing) in the nex t room?31 > The teacher ________ (not teach)us a Chinese song, he _______ (teach)us an English song two days ago、32、If I am free this evening, I ________ (help)you with your maths.33、__________ y ou ________ (be) there tomorrow? No, I34、Where _________ (be) your parents last year? They _______ (be)in Xian、35、Why _______ they _____ (go)to the library after school yesterday? Because they _________ (want)to borrow some books、36、What ______ you _______ (do)these days?37、Dont make a noise、Grandma ___________ (sleep)、38、Sometimes he _________ (help)his mother with thehouseworks39、Please write to us as soon as you________ (get)there、40、We _______ (show) the foreign friends aroundBeijing when they get here、41、Well wait till you ______ (make)up your mind、42、They ______ just ________ (talk)about you、43、Where ____ he ______ (be) ? He _________ (be) to thebank.44、_______ you _____ (visit)the Science Museum?-Yes,I _______ 、45、_______ she ______ (tell)you the good news?-No, she46、How long _______ your mot her______ (teach)English in this school?-For ten years、47、We already (draw)five pictures、48、Mv grandson (be)ill for a week、49、the train (arrive)? -- No, notyet、50、Our physics teacher (notcome)to work today, because he is 订1、51、My brother ________ (make)o many American friends since he went there two years ago>52、She _______ (work) in a factory for three years before she went to college、53、Mr. Brown ________________ (live) in London for ten years by the end of last month、54、How many English words __________ y ou________ (learn)by the end of last term?55、_______ they _______ (pick)all the apples before the farmer got there?56、I didnt return the book to the library, becauseI ________ (not finish)reading it、57、The boy said that he ____________ (not break)the window、58、Jack said that he ___________ (not go)over his lessons yet、59、John told me that he ____________ (fly)to Japan next Wednesday、60、Did she say when she ____________ (be) back tomorrow?61、The head mas ter said he ___________ (meet) some foreigners at the station soon、62、I wondered if our tearn ___________ (win) this evening.63、He said he ___________ (not make)the same mistakes again63、He said he ___________ (not make)the same mistakes again64、We ____________ (have)a meeting at that time、65、Tom ___________ (not have)breakfast yesterday morning、66、Did he know he ___________ (have)an English lest the next day?67、______________ your father ____________ (go) to work by bike every day?68、Mr Wang ___________ (teach)us maths sincel99069、They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it __________ (not rain)next Sunday、70、When I got home my grandmother__________ (make)cakes71、I ___________ (give)the note to him as soon as school is over、72、The English song __________ (teach)now over the radio.73、English __________ (speak)all over the world、74、The Great Green Wall must ____________ (build)in the world.75、Can the report __________ (write)in English?76、The mountain will ___________ (cover)with the trees in a few years、77、The young trees must ____________ (tie)to the stick to keep it straight、78、So far, many man-made satellites have (send)up into space、79、English __________ (speak)in Canada80、Tennis ___________ (invent)a hundred years ago、81 It ___________ (snow)hard now、Wed better ____________ (not go)home right now、82、These exercises must ___________ (do)by yourself>83、Our teacher told us time ___________ (be)1辻e、84、We ___________ (not see)each other since he __________ (leave)here、85、_____________ you ever ___________ (ride)a horse before?86、Miss Green ___________ (be)in China for6 years.87、We ___________ n ever ___________ (be)to Hawaii、88、Youd better try to give up ___________ (smoke)、Its too bad to your hea1th、89、Who is doing well in ___________ (describe)things?90、Have you finished ____________ (read)the book?91、Have you saw someone ____________ (ski)before?92、Can a shark stop ___________ (swim) ? Look ! There is a tall tree over there、Can you _________ , Dave ? — Yes , let me have a try 、A、fall off itB、send upC、come down itD、climb up it4、Mr Li is out 、But he ________ here ten minutes ago.A、was。