高一第二学期期末复习语法专项

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高一英语下学期期末复习检测(语法填空)及答案

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。

Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer.Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day.The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleepingor 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are 36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing.Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is someevidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech.Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me.第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。

高一下学期期末英语试卷汇编：语法填空专题(含答案)

山东省2021-2022学年高一下学期期末英语解析版试卷分类汇编语法填空专题山东省德州市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

“I came to Xi’an when I was 18 years old,” said Sema, a woman from Turkey, ____36____ is fluent in Chinese and she gives herself a Chinese name, Nv Zi.____37____ (live) in Xi’an for eight years makes her very familiar with Xi an cuisine. Her husband is f rom Xi’an, and their son is 11 months old. Nv Zi is ____38____ (current) a postgraduate studying comparative education at Shanxi Normal University. In her spare time, she is interested in food and hopes to become a food blogger. Nv Zi has a food workshop at her home, ____39____ all kinds of kitchen tools, as well as ____40____ (equip) for shooting food videos, such as special lights, cameras and tripods. Nv Zi opened a Douyin account ____41____ (introduce) and recommend the cuisine of her hometown to Chinese netizens. Regularly,she____42____ (perform) Chinese food to Turks. During gatherings, she often cooks Xi an food, such as biangbiang noodles, spicy soup, and paomo. Although she ____43____ (be) to many places in China and tried ____44____ wide variety o f food, her favorite is Xi’an cuisine. In her view, the food of Xi’an is like____45____ (it) people — simple and enthusiastic.“As a Turk, I like Xi’an’s food, history and culture”.山东省菏泽市2021-2022学年下学期期末质量检测高一英语试题四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women’s diseases, devoted her whole life to serving her patients. At age 18, instead of following the ___36___ (tradition) path of marriage like the majority of girls, she ___37___ (choose) to study medicine. Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai scholarship, the highest prize ___38___ (give) to graduate. After working for a few years, she was sent ___39___ (study)in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleague, ___40___ invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. After the department was closed because of the war, Dr Lin opened a private clinic to help the people ___41___ need. The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing ___42___ key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Con gress and, over the next several ___43___ (decade), she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, ___44___ (publish) medical research on care for women and children, andtraining staff in her department.____45____ Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousands babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her whole life.山东省烟台市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末学业水平诊断考试英语试卷阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高一下学期英语期末必备考点

高一下学期英语期末必备考点1. more than①more than +数词= over …. 以上, 超过，多于，….有余By then he was more than fifty years old.②more than + 名词不只，不仅仅，超过，远不止 (not only)Helen and Mary are more than classmates. They are close friends.③more than + 动词十分，大大地，远远地，极大地 (much)He more than smiled; he laughed outright.What he did more than satisfied me.④more than + adj./adv. 非常，十分，更加，深为 (very)I’m more than happy to hear that. He is more thanselfish.When I asked them for help, they were more than glad to come.⑤more than on e 名词单数，后面的谓语动词用单数“不止一个，不只一个”More than one person has known it.no more than 只是,仅仅，只不过 not more than 至多，最多，不超过2. in (some important )…way(s) / by…means 在……方面3.one another = each other 彼此，相互之间4. include including sth. sth included contain1)用作及物动词，意为“ 包括;包含”，不能用于进行时态。

2)include 还可作“ 包含于…里面;算入”讲，常与in, on, among 介词等连用。

5.play a role / part ( in ) 意为“ 在……中担负角色;在……中起作用”。

高一英语下学期期末考点专题讲解：专题10 重点语法复习 -- 动名词作主语和宾语 (解析版)

专题10 重点语法复习（动名词作主语和宾语）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

动名词1. 基础知识动名词是非谓语动词的一种形式。

它既有动词的特征,又有名词的特征,故称动名词。

动名词也有时态和语态的变化,如表所示(以及物动词write为例),不及物动词没有语态的变化。

动词ing形式作主语通常表示抽象的或习惯性的动作。

也可用t作形式主语，动词-ing形式作真正的主语放在句末。

下列句型中常用动词-ing形式作主语：1. It is/was a waste (of...)/no use/no good doing sth.2. There is/was no sense/no point...(in) doing sth.It is no good coming before that.在那之前来没有用。

There is no sense(in)worrying about it now.现在大可不必为那件事忧虑。

特别注意：名师点津区分动词不定式及动词-ing形式作主语(1)动词-ing形式多表示一般的、抽象的、泛指的概念或一个已经完成了的动作，而不定式则表示具体的某一次行为或将来的动作，不过有时二者之间区别很小。

To look after these naughty boys is really difficult.照看这些淘气的男孩真是难。

高一英语第二学期期末复习语法(学生)

高一英语期末复习---语法篇1. According to a survey, people consume _______ as they did ten years ago.A. twice fruitsB. twice more fruitsC. twice as many fruitsD. twice many fruits2. In most forests, it is important to harvest trees _______ they are mature.A. beforeB. untilC. whileD. when3. Difficulties that lay before the mountain climbers _______ freezing weather, lack of fresh water and medicine.A. includedB. includingC. were includedD. were including4. A teacher is compared _______ a burning candle.A. asB. toC. withD. by5. _______ forest area is concerned, Russia is the largest.A. As far asB. As soon asC. As much asD. As long as6. ______ on the bus when the door closed.A. Hardly did she getB. Hardly she had gotC. She had hardly gotD. She did hardly get7. - Who is the man talking to the principal?- A professor _______ a visit to our school.A. paysB. payingC. paidD. is paying8. What he said left me _______ about his real purpose.A. wonderB. wonderedC. wonderingD. to wonder9. He has formed the habit of sleeping with the windows left _______.A. openB. openedC. openingD. to open10. It is generally believed that teaching is _______ it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an at much asD. as much an art as11. The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that remote village.A. whenB. thatC. asD. where12. _______ an important examination, he decided to abandon his studies.A. FailedB. FailingC. Having failedD. Having been failed13. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _______ on benches, chairs or boxes.A. seatedB. seatingC. satD. being seated14. Let’s get in the wheat before the sun _______.A. setB. is setC. setsD. will set15. Helen ______ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ______ home.A. has left…comesB. left…had comeC. had left…cameD. had left…would come16. You may find the town familiar _______ you as it is similar _______ the one we visited.A. with…toB. to…withC. to…toD. with…with17. _______ him before, I did not recognize him.A. Never had seenB. Never sawC. Never having seenD. Having never seen18. Scientists are amazed at the degrees _______ chimpanzees are like human beings.A. at whichB. to whichC. with whichD. in which19. Tom’s model plane flew so _______ that everyone spoke _______ of it.A. high…highB. highly…highC. high…highlyD. highly…highly20. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said ________ into dozens of languages in the last decade.A. to have been translatedB. to translateC. to be translatedD. to have translated21. - What’s made Ruth so upset?- _______ the ticket to the folk music concert.A. LosingB. LostC. Because of losingD. Since she lost22. You _______ have used my bicycle, for I was not using it myself.A. mustB. couldn’tC. shouldD. could23. _______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. While comparedB. When comparedC. CompareD. Comparing24. Ben is always late, _______ is why people tend to avoid him.A. itB. thatC. whichD. and25. It is said that the scientific research that Marie and the Joliot-Curies ______ their lives to finally ______ their deaths.A. devoting, causedB. devoted, causingC. had devoted, causedD. were devoted, causing26. People appreciate _______ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. having worked27. Can you imagine the shy _______ at the party?A. boy’s singingB. boy’s to be singingC. boy to singD. boy sing28. The problem was heard ______ again at the meeting.A. mentionedB. to mentionC. be discussedD. discussing29. No one had told Smith about _______ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there wasC. there would beD. there be30. The tooth is giving a lot of trouble, so I think I should _______.A. have it taken outB. take it outC. have taken it outD. have taken out it31. ______ in a humorous style, the book describes the author’s childhood experiences.A. WritingB. WrittenC. Being writtenD. Having written32. Ann never dreams of _______ a chance of her to be sent abroad very soon.A. there beingB. there to beC. there beD. being33. Professor Smith is said ________ another important discovery in chemistry.A. having madeB. makeC. to have madeD. have been made34. --- Remember the first moment when we met, Robert? Of course I do. You ____ in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read35. ---What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?--- Well, it ______ be really huge---size isn’t so important.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. won’t36. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different ___ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in caseD. in the course37. The film was set in a town ______ is now part of Jiangsu Province.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. it38. Did you find out______?A. she was looking for whose childB. whose child was she looking forC. whose child she is looking forD. whose child she was looking for39. On the wall ____ two large portraits of president.A. are hungB. hangC. hangedD. are hanged40. Husband and wife with a common duty to the family will find themselves ____ closer together.A. been drawnB. to drawC. drawnD. drawing41. Along the east side of the Central Park ____, known as “Millionaire’s Row”.A. does Fifth Avenue runB. runs Fifth AvenueC. Fifth Avenue runsD. Fifth Avenue does run42. On ____ to give a lecture to us, the professor began to collect various materials for his speech.A. invitingB. being invitedC. invitedD. to be invited43. The “lollipop ladies” helps to keep the traffic order at that crossroads during the rushhour and so far there ___ few accidents there.A. has beenB. have beenC. wereD. had been44. I just want to find out the reason _________she doesn’t like me a bit.A. thatB. whyC. whichD. so45. According to the air traffic rules, you ________ switch of your mobile phone before boarding.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should46. _______will be the next host city of the World Cup?A. Which country do you supposeB. Which country do you supposeC. Do you suppose which countryD. Do you suppose that which country47. It seems to be unwise _________ art as a career.A. taking upB. having taken upC. to take upD. taken up48. Would you tell me _________?A. where is the schoolB. where the school isC. where stands the schoolD. where stood the school49. You ______give the money back to me, I ______it at present.A. needn’t …needn’tB. don’t need to … needC. needn’t …don’t needD. don’t need to…needn’t50.You _______have given her more help, even though you were really very busy.A. ought toB. mustC. mightD. need51. _______ health professionals do believe Internet addiction is a serious problem, they may not know how to treat this problem.A. UntilB. Now thatC. As ifD. Even though52. We can get there on time _____ the car doesn’t break down.A. whileB. even ifC. so thatD. as long as53. The young girls we met in the street corner seemed to be frightened. What do you think _________ made them so?A. whichB. whatC. thatD./54. The airhostess asked ________ any of the passengers knew anything about the machines.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if55. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand ______ they insist on going by motor-bike.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. how56. The environmental problem is affected by a number of factors, ______ are beyond our control.A. some of themB. some of whichC. some of whatD. some of that57. In the dark forest there was not a single person ______ the little girl could turn for help.A. whoB. whomC. from whomD. to whom58. In contrast to other creatures, if ______ during hibernation, bears can get up quickly.A. disturbingB. to disturbC. disturbedD. having disturbed59. It ______ five years______ we met again.A. is/sinceB. will be/sinceC. will be/beforeD. is/before60. We sent you to repair the machine for them because you are the only person ______ knows the machine very well.A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. whoever61. ______ my hometown take on a new look, a sense of pride suddenly appeared in my mind.A. Having seenB. SeeingC. When I sawD. While I saw62. I wonder _____ he _______ abroad.A. if/had goneB. that/has goneC. if/ has goneD. that/had gone63. The only shelters ______ the farmers supply to the spiders enable them to survive cold winters.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when64. ______ the regular train to London, Mr. Fog had to wait to take another one, so he was late for the conference.A. MissedB. Being missingC. To missD. Having missed65. --- How long ______ in the job? --- Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. have you employedD. will you be employed66. The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that distant village.A. untilB. thatC. whereD. when67. True friendship is like sound health, whose value is seldom known ______ it is lost.A. whenB. thoughC. untilD. unless68. People ______ long distances frequently have to decide whether they would prefer to go by land, sea or air.A. to travelB. travelledC. travelD. traveling69. It is a good idea to ask for a map at the information center, ______ may prove to be very useful before you start your tour of the museum.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. that70. Taking physical exercise regularly is an effective way to avoid ______with the flu.A. to infectB. infectingC. to be infectedD. being infected。

上海牛津版高一下期末备考语法填空专题—S版

（3）情态动词hate done
a.表猜测:
may/might have done（过去）可能做
must have done（过去）肯定做
b.表虚拟：
should/ ought to have done本应该做实际上没有做
must have done本可以做实际上没有做
6.
do.have/will及其相应的时态变形，可能在倒装句中考查到，但是很少考。
those=the+可数名词复数
5.
⑴主语动词原形/have done...
（2）—空的情态动词：
can, could, may, might, should, must,would
两空的情态动词：have to, may well, ought to
三空的情态动词：may/might as well
<6)有then, previously等时间副词提示时，暗示的可能是时间状语从句。
<7)注意and及后文的句式提示，上下文也会暗示连词的选择。
HI.常考状语从句连接词：
时间：when, as, while, before, after, since jhe first tmie .next time ,till/until, die moment, the minute, the instant, mimediat已ly. directly instantly, hardly...when, scarcely...when, no sooner...than, as soon as, every time, each time, next time, by the tmie
(ho(人)；从句主干完整的，啥都不缺的且陈述事实填that:从句主干完整的，但感觉需要状语的，选when.where,why.how

高一英语下学期期末考点专题讲解：专题05【选择性必修第一册】语法知识精练讲(语法提炼+经典例句)

专题05 选必一语法知识精练讲（语法提炼+经典例句）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

Unit 1一.限制性定语从句1.限制性定语从句对先行词具有限制作用,使该词的含义更具体、更明确,这种从句不能省掉,否则句子的意义就不完整,从句与主句之间不能用逗号隔开。

①Do you remember the Qing Dynasty vase which I bought last year?②He took little notice of the honours that were given to him for his research on antique.2.非限制性定语从句跟先行词的关系并不十分密切,只是做一些附加说明,不起限制作用,这类从句往往用逗号与主句分开。

①John,who sells ancient vases,is an old friend of my father’s.②We walked down the village street,which led to the temple.③He bought his mother a painting for her birthday,which pleased her a lot.④They are coming back to us,which means that they have got the copper sword.3. 限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别①限制性定语从句与其先行词之间不用逗号隔开,非限制性定语从句与其先行词之间一般有逗号隔开。

高一期末语法复习系列

期末语法复习系列状语从句1. 时间状语从句： when, as, while, before, after, since, until, as soon as, the moment, each time,…no sooner …than…hardly… whenWhen he came, I had cleaned the classroom.He had no sooner returned than he bought a new flat.He came to scene the moment he heard the news.I thought her nice and honest the first time I met him.Once he makes up your mind. He won’t change his mind.2. 原因状语从句： because, since, as, for, now thatHe is disappointed because he didn’t get the position.Since everybody is here, let’s begin.It must have rained last night, for the ground is still wet.3. 地点状语从句： where, whereverI’ll go wherever the people want me to go.Where there is water, there is life.4. 条件状语从句： unless, if, as long as, on condition that, in caseI shall not go to the cinema unless I finish my homework before eight.As long as you keep on trying, you will surely succeed.Please take the umbrella with you in case it rains.You can go swimming on condition that ( =if ) you don’t go too far away.5．让步状语从句: although, though, even if, even thoughEven if I didn’t know anybody at the party, I had a good time.Though he is a child, he knows a lot.Whether it rains or not, I shall go out for an outing tomorrow.Whatever ( = No matter what ) you say, I’ll never change my mind.However hard I try, I can’t finish the work in time.6. 结果，目的状语从句： so, so that, so.... that, such.... thatHe said aloud so that everybody could hear him.I left the room quietly for fear that I might wake him up.Speak clearly, so that the may understand you.He left early in case he should miss the train.7. 比较状语从句： as...as, not as(so)... as, the more.... the moreThe more we have, the happier we will be.The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes your will make.特殊句型复习：1. He didn't go to sleep until his mother came back. 直到他母亲回来他才去睡觉。

高一下英语期末复习语法、词汇习题及答案

高一下期末语法、词汇复习学案（一）Before you work on this project, make you that you are calm, confident and careful enough.思考每道题所包含的考点，是涉及到词性转化，短语搭配，还是语法特点？出自课文何处？1.Can China rid the country of______(hungry).2.All the ______(equip) should be changed.3.The reporters said that they wanted__ ___(free)of speech.4.I would rather you ______(be) not here now.5.Li ming speaks English fluently as if he _____ (be)an Englishman.6.It was thanks _____his advice that I succeeded.7.In my view, students should focus their attention _____ study.8.The special strain of rice makes _ __possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.9.Dr. Y uan grows ___ ___is called "super hybrid" rice.10.Miss liu’s holiday in Guangzhou led to her__ ____(marry) a man from New Zealand.11.I think it no use ___ _____(argue) with him.12.------What do you think made Mary so upset? ------___ __(lose) her new bicycle, I think.13.While shopping , people sometimes can't help_____ ____(persuade)into buying things they don't really need.14.When we watched national flag___ ____(raise) in the Olympic Games on TV, we raised a cheer.15.To help him _ ___(mean) delaying more than a week or so.16.After his death, the rest of his money _ ____(give)to his son, which made the young boy very happy.17.It was in a shop nearby__ __ I bought my new handbag.18.The fine weather makes _ __possible for us to go for an outing next week.19.We g ot three times as many people__ _we had expected.20.It _ _____(observe)that 40 percent of patients had high blood pressure.21.Professor Smith, along with his assistants, __ __(work) on the project day and night to meet the deadline.22.There is _ __"h" in the word "hour".23. This is not his fault. Make an ______(apologize)to him.24. Children show great__ ___(curious) in everything.25. What you said is __ ___I want to do.26. I don't know _ ______ he will come or not this afternoon.27. Recent pressure at work may account _ ___ his strange behavior.28. How I look forward to__ _____(invite) to take part in his birthday party.He has met a lot of difficulties in his study and he doesn't know _ __he will solve them in such a short time.反思总结：1、常考点：2、未完全掌握的知识点：答案：It；equipment；freedom；were；were；to；on；hunger；what；as；arguing；Losing；being persuaded；raised；means；was given；that；it；marrying；was observed；howan；apology；curiosity；what；whether；for；being invited；is working。

高一下学期(BOOK2BOOK3)基础知识单句语法填空专项训练(2)

备战期末高一下学期外研版（BOOK2—BOOK3）基础知识单句语法填空专项训练基础知识单句语法填空一1.His ___________ (able) led to his failing to pass the exam.2.Without ___________(hesitate), she leapt into the water and saved the drowning child.3.____________(pare）to the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seemhigh at all.4.It makes me feel fresh and ______ (energy) throughout the whole day.5.Have you got any __________(prove) to support your statement that you had broken awayfrom that organization？6.The young man lay on the sofa with his arms___________(fold)and soon fell asleep.7.He'll need an operation on the _______(injure) leg.8.He failed in the exam, which made him______________(upset)．9.He told us ______ incredible story about his grandmother catching a thief.10.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _______ help I would never have got this far.基础知识单句语法填空二1.He thought it absolutely senseless_________ (attempt) the impossible.2.Don't put that glass __________ the edge of the table; it might fall off.3.You can ______ (definite) save a lot of money by buying a cheaper one instead.4.Her________(rude) was an example of her typically bad manners .5.The number of the students in our school is ten times ________ it was before liberation.6.Jane's grandmother had wanted to write a children's book for many years，but one thing oranother always got in______ way.7.The building had__________ (previous) been used as a hotel.8.The visit ___________ (target) to develop relations between the two countries.9.The signing of such a treaty would be a major _______(contribute) to world peace.10.If a thought or idea ________ (occur) to you, you suddenly think of it or realize it.基础知识单句语法填空三1.When the __________ (rescue) reached the ruins, the saw many dead bodies.2.The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for _______seemed like hours.3.I just heard ________ bank where Dora works was robbed by a gunman wearing a mask.4.The dog _________ (permit) to e into the house because the lady hates the smell of them.5.Once they have let ______some steam online, people can bee less involved to take part inrealworld struggles. 6.We were pletely___________ (aware) of the whole affair.7.The result was just contrary to my _________ (expect), and I failed.8.But when it es to ________ (extend) the Bushera tax cuts for the wealthiest 2 percent,he would not agree with it.9.In the past three years, Tom _________( donate) a total of $200.10.If you want to attend the concert _________(conduct) by the famous conductor, youshould book a ticket in advance基础知识单句语法填空四1.The young like ________ (chat) with their friends on the Internet.2.If headaches only occur at night, lack ______ fresh air and oxygen is often the cause.3.We can never expect a bluer sky unless we create ________less polluted world.4.China's economic development _________(stimulate) the development of the worldeconomy and world trade greatly these days.5.All the poisons _______ are absorbed by the body are brought to the liver.6.They hoped the new venture ____________the cause of cultural cooperation inEurope.7.The Women's Health Initiative, _________(fund)by the National Institutes of Health,conducted one of the largest of these trials.8.As ________ (resident) in Beijing, we feel quite excited to share our happiness withyou9.Our power plants are________( capable) managed by local teams who are equippedwith modern financial and management systems.10.They are determined not ____________(plain) and get down to your work.基础知识单句语法填空五1. If the muscle__________(stretch) again, it could even tear.2. Let's go to the cinema—that will take your mind off the problem for____ while.3. You are entitled to a free gift _________you accept our offer of insurance or not.4. Nothing could cure her _______ her impatience with Anna5. There are three conference rooms each of which_________(equip) with a screen, flipchart and audio visual equipment.6. The theory is based on a series of wrong ____________(assume).7. Examine your teeth for the signs of _______(blood). If you notice any, let your dentistknow as soon as possible.8. A bus ________ (conduct) caught the thief.9. They failed to appreciate the_________(significant) of the precautions.10. It is hard to say whether English learning _______(threat)the Chinese language.基础知识单句语法填空六56.She suffered serious ______________ (injure) to her face and chest in the car crash.57. A policeman stood next to him, his arms__________ (fold), staring straight ahead at theWindows of our train.58. Lacking_________ natural resources, Japan has to import a large amount from abroad.59. He didn’t make _______ clear when and where the meeting would be held.60. It had never ____________(occur) to Cinderella she would bee a princess someday.61. These plants must __________( shelter) from direct sunlight.62.The fake not only disturbs the normal market order, but also ____ (threat) people's life health.63. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ________ effects the peopleare still suffering.64. Some women surprised themselves by how ________(capable) they managed money oncethey were forced to do so65. Still, other ________(attempt) at creating wave motors have been made throughout the years..基础知识单句语法填空七56. We have bought some advanced experiment ____________ (equip) for the school lab.57. You must ask for___________ (permit) before taking any photos inside the hall.58. His face darkened with _____(angry) when he heard the bad news.59. There was a ________ (disappoint) look on her face when she saw the result.60. You should quit______________(plain) and get down to your work.61.People ___________________(scare) of sharks for many years because of their horrible image.62. Everyone should be responsible for stopping the ________(cruel) to animals.63. People watch how she folds and rolls the cloth _________ important step in the traditionaltiedyeing(扎染）.64．What message is the headmaster trying to get ____________to us?65. Finning is a type of fishing ___________ sharks are caught and their fins cut off.答案汇总答案1 disability hesitation pared energetic proof folded injured upset an whose答案2attempting on definitely rudeness what the previously was targeted contribution occurs答案3rescuers what the isn’t permitted off unaware expectation extending has donated conducted答案4chatting of a has stimulated that would further funded residents capably to plain答案5is stretched a whether of is equipped assumptions bleeding conductor significance will threaten答案656. injuries 57. folded 58. in 59. it 60. occurred61. be sheltered 62. threaten 63. whose 64. capably 65. attempts答案7equipment permission anger disappointed plaining are scaredcruelty an across where。

高一英语第二学期期末复习语法（学生）

⾼⼀英语第⼆学期期末复习语法（学⽣）⾼⼀英语期末复习---语法篇1. According to a survey, people consume _______ as they did ten years ago.A. twice fruitsB. twice more fruitsC. twice as many fruitsD. twice many fruits2. In most forests, it is important to harvest trees _______ they are mature.A. beforeB. untilC. whileD. when3. Difficulties that lay before the mountain climbers _______ freezing weather, lack of fresh water and medicine.A. includedB. includingC. were includedD. were including4. A teacher is compared _______ a burning candle.A. asB. toC. withD. by5. _______ forest area is concerned, Russia is the largest.A. As far asB. As soon asC. As much asD. As long as6. ______ on the bus when the door closed.A. Hardly did she getB. Hardly she had gotC. She had hardly gotD. She did hardly get7. - Who is the man talking to the principal?- A professor _______ a visit to our school.A. pays8. What he said left me _______ about his real purpose.A. wonderB. wonderedC. wonderingD. to wonder9. He has formed the habit of sleeping with the windows left _______.A. openB. openedC. openingD. to open10. It is generally believed that teaching is _______ it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an at much asD. as much an art as11. The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that remote village.A. whenB. thatC. asD. where12. _______ an important examination, he decided to abandon his studies.A. FailedB. FailingC. Having failedD. Having been failed13. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _______ on benches, chairs or boxes.A. seatedB. seatingC. satD. being seated14. Let’s get in the wheat before the sun _______.A. set15. Helen ______ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ______ home.A. has left…comesB. left…had comeC. had left…cameD. had left…would come16. You may find the town familiar _______ you as it is similar _______ the one we visited.A. with…toB. to…withC. to…toD. with…with17. _______ him before, I did not recognize him.A. Never had seenB. Never sawC. Never having seenD. Having never seen18. Scientists are amazed at the degrees _______ chimpanzees are like human beings.A. at whichB. to whichC. with whichD. in which19. Tom’s model plane flew so _______ that everyone spoke _______ of it.A. high…highB. highly…highC. high…highlyD. highly…highly20. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said ________ into dozens of languages in the last decade.A. to have been translatedB. to translateC. to be translatedD. to have translated21. - What’s made Ruth so upset?- _______ the ticket to the folk music concert.C. Because of losingD. Since she lost22. You _______ have used my bicycle, for I was not using it myself.A. mustB. couldn’tC. shouldD. could23. _______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. While comparedB. When comparedC. CompareD. Comparing24. Ben is always late, _______ is why people tend to avoid him.A. itB. thatC. whichD. and25. It is said that the scientific research that Marie and the Joliot-Curies ______ their lives to finally ______ their deaths.A. devoting, causedB. devoted, causingC. had devoted, causedD. were devoted, causing26. People appreciate _______ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. having worked27. Can you imagine the shy _______ at the party?A. boy’s singingB. boy’s to be singingC. boy to singD. boy sing28. The problem was heard ______ again at the meeting.A. mentionedB. to mentionC. be discussedD. discussing29. No one had told Smith about _______ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there wasC. there would beD. there be30. The tooth is giving a lot of trouble, so I think I should _______.A. have it taken outB. take it outC. have taken it outD. have taken out it31. ______ in a humorous style, the book describes the author’s childhood experiences.A. WritingB. WrittenC. Being writtenD. Having written32. Ann never dreams of _______ a chance of her to be sent abroad very soon.A. there beingB. there to beC. there beD. being33. Professor Smith is said ________ another important discovery in chemistry.A. having madeB. makeC. to have madeD. have been made34. --- Remember the first moment when we met, Robert? Of course I do. You ____ in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read35. ---What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?--- Well, it ______ be really huge---size isn’t so important.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. won’t36. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different ___ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in caseD. in the course37. The film was set in a town ______ is now part of Jiangsu Province.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. it38. Did you find out______?A. she was looking for whose childB. whose child was she looking forC. whose child she is looking forD. whose child she was looking for39. On the wall ____ two large portraits of president.A. are hungB. hangC. hangedD. are hanged40. Husband and wife with a common duty to the family will find themselves ____ closer together.A. been drawnB. to drawC. drawnD. drawing41. Along the east side of the Central Park ____, known as “Millionaire’s Row”.A. does Fifth Avenue runB. runs Fifth AvenueC. Fifth Avenue runsD. Fifth Avenue does run42. On ____ to give a lecture to us, the professor began to collect various materials for his speech.A. invitingB. being invitedC. invitedD. to be invited43. The “lollipop ladies” helps to keep the traffic order at that crossroads during the rushhour and so far there ___ few accidents there.A. has beenB. have beenC. wereD. had been44. I just want to find out the reason _________she doesn’t like me a bit.A. thatB. whyC. whichD. so45. According to the air traffic rules, you ________ switch of your mobile phone before boarding.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should46. _______will be the next host city of the World Cup?A. Which country do you supposeB. Which country do you supposeC. Do you suppose which countryD. Do you suppose that which country47. It seems to be unwise _________ art as a career.A. taking upB. having taken upC. to take upD. taken up48. Would you tell me _________?A. where is the schoolB. where the school isC. where stands the schoolD. where stood the school49. You ______give the money back to me, I ______it at present.A. needn’t …needn’tB. don’t need to … needC. needn’t …don’t needD. don’t need to…needn’t50.You _______have given her more help, even though you were really very busy.A. ought toB. mustC. mightD. need51. _______ health professionals do believe Internet addiction is a serious problem, they may not know how to treat this problem.A. UntilB. Now thatC. As ifD. Even though52. We can get there on time _____ the car doesn’t break down.A. whileB. even ifC. so thatD. as long as53. The young girls we met in the street corner seemed to be frightened. What do you think _________ made them so?A. whichB. whatC. thatD./54. The airhostess asked ________ any of the passengers knew anything about the machines.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if55. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand ______ they insist on going by motor-bike.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. how56. The environmental problem is affected by a number of factors, ______ are beyond our control.A. some of themB. some of whichC. some of whatD. some of that57. In the dark forest there was not a single person ______ the little girl could turn for help.A. whoB. whomC. from whomD. to whom58. In contrast to other creatures, if ______ during hibernation, bears can get up quickly.A. disturbingB. to disturbC. disturbedD. having disturbed59. It ______ five years______ we met again.A. is/sinceB. will be/sinceC. will be/beforeD. is/before60. We sent you to repair the machine for them because you are the only person ______ knows the machine very well.A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. whoever61. ______ my hometown take on a new look, a sense of pride suddenly appeared in my mind.A. Having seenB. SeeingC. When I sawD. While I saw62. I wonder _____ he _______ abroad.A. if/had goneB. that/has goneC. if/ has goneD. that/had gone63. The only shelters ______ the farmers supply to the spiders enable them to survive cold winters.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when64. ______ the regular train to London, Mr. Fog had to wait to take another one, so he was late for the conference.A. MissedB. Being missingC. To missD. Having missed65. --- How long ______ in the job? --- Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. have you employedD. will you be employed66. The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that distant village.A. untilB. thatC. whereD. when67. True friendship is like sound health, whose value is seldom known ______ it is lost.A. whenB. thoughC. untilD. unless68. People ______ long distances frequently have to decide whether they would prefer to go by land, sea or air.A. to travelB. travelledC. travelD. traveling69. It is a good idea to ask for a map at the information center, ______ may prove to be very useful before you start your tour of the museum.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. that70. Taking physical exercise regularly is an effective way to avoid ______with the flu.A. to infectB. infectingC. to be infectedD. being infected。

高一下学期英语期末知识点

高一下学期英语期末知识点我为各位同学整理了《高一下学期英语期末学问点》，期望对你的学习有所帮忙！1.高一下学期英语期末学问点篇一Although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句① although 从句多在句首，though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置，而且though 可以作副词用于句末，作“但是，不过”讲，而although 无此用法。

② as though(仿佛，似乎)，even though(即使，尽管)中不能用although。

③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首，此用法同as),而 although 不行以。

2.高一下学期英语期末学问点篇二关系副词引导的定语从句1、when时间状语留意：It/Ihis/That+be+thefirst/second/lasttimethat…只能用that,that可以省略，从句用相应的完成时。

2、where地点状语留意：当先行词为模糊的地点时，如point.Situation,case,position,stage,scene,spot,activity,family,job等名词时用where.3、why缘由状语先行词为reason。

3.高一下学期英语期末学问点篇三只用that不用which的状况1、all,much,everything,nothing,something,anything,nothing,none ,theone等不定代词时。

2、先行词被only,any,few,little,no,all,just,very,right等修饰时。

3、当先行词是级或被形容词级修饰时。

4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。

5、当先行词是数词时。

6、当先行词既指人又指物时。

7、如有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已用which，另一个关系代词则宜用that。

8、主句是Therebe结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that作关系代词。

高一期末英语必考语法知识点

高一期末英语必考语法知识点在高一阶段的英语学习中，语法知识点是必考的重点内容。

熟练掌握这些语法知识点不仅可以提高语言表达的准确性，还能够为之后的学习打下坚实的基础。

本文将针对高一期末英语必考的语法知识点进行详细介绍和解析。

一、时态和语态1. 一般现在时：表示经常性的动作或客观事实。

例句：I eat breakfast every morning.2. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态。

例句：He watched a movie last night.3. 一般将来时：表示将来要发生的动作或打算。

例句：I will go to the park tomorrow.4. 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作。

例句：She is reading a book now.5. 过去进行时：表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。

例句：They were playing basketball at 5 o'clock yesterday.6. 现在完成时：表示已完成的动作对现在造成的影响。

例句：I have finished my homework.7. 过去完成时：表示在过去某时之前已经完成的动作。

例句：She had left before I arrived.8. 一般将来时：表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或情况。

例句：We will have a party next week.9. 被动语态：表示动作的承受者。

例句：The book was written by him.二、关系代词和关系副词1. 关系代词：引导定语从句并在从句中作主语或宾语。

例句：The girl who is wearing a red dress is my sister.2. 关系副词：引导定语从句在从句中作地点状语、时间状语或原因状语。

例句：I visited the school where my father used to study.三、虚拟语气1. 虚拟语气的条件句：表示与事实相反或不可能实现的情况。