中级职称英语词汇1-100
职称英语词汇表
职称英语考试高频词汇推荐(一)注释:英语中主要词性用大写字母缩写表示如下: art.(冠词);vt.(及物动词)n.(名词)vi.(不及物动词)a.(形容词) ad.(副词)prep.(介词)1 an art. 一(个);每一(个)2 abandon vt. 放弃;遗弃;丢弃3 abreviation n.(用词首字母组成的)缩写4 abide (by) vi. 遵守、坚持5 ability n. 能力,本领才能,才识6 able a 有(能力、时间、知识等)做7 abnormal a 反常的,变态的8 aboard ad 在船(车、飞行器)上 9 abolish vt 废除,取消10 abortion n 流产,堕胎 11 about prep 在…周围;ad. 关于,对于;附近,周围,到处12 above prep在…之上,高于;a. 上述的,上面的;ad. 在上面,往上,更多13 abroad ad 到国外,在海外遍布,到处14 aluminium n 铝 15 always ad 总是,一向,始终,永远16 a.m ad 上午,由午夜至中午17 amateur a&n业余的; 业余爱好者18 amaze vt 使惊讶,使吃惊 19 ambassdor 大使,专使20 ambiguous a 模棱两可的,有两种(或多种)解释的21 ambition n 野心,雄心,抱负,志向22 ambitious n 有雄心的,有抱负的,热望的23 ambulance n 救护车(船、飞机等)24 amend vt修改,修订 25 America n 美洲,美国26 American a&n 美洲(人)的;美洲人,美国人27 amongst prep 在…之中,在…中间28 amount vi&n 总计,等于;数额,数量29 ampere n 安培 30 ample a 充分的,足够的31 amplifier n放大器,扩音机32 amplify vt扩大,加大 33 amuse vt 逗乐,使开心34 analogue n 类似物, 模拟35 ban vt 禁止 36 bare a 贫瘠 37 bearing n相关,影响38 beat vt 打破,胜过 39 before prep&conj在……之前40 broaden vt 加宽 41 call (up,off) vi 打电话;停止42 careful a 小心 43 cater(for) vi 满足44 census n 人口普查 45 certain a 不可避免的46 change vt 兑换 47 childish a 幼稚48 china n 瓷器 49 collaborating n 合作50 collide(with) vi 碰撞 51 compactly ad 密集地52 compel vt 迫使 53 complain vi 抱怨54 comprehend vt理解 55 confidential a 秘密56 consolidate vt 巩固 57 contaminate vt 污染58 continuously ad 稳定地 59 conventional a 传统的60 copy vt 复制 61 coverage n覆盖;新闻报道62 criticize vt 批评 63 cultivate vt 培养64 cure vt 治疗,补救 65 damaging a 有损害的66 danger n 危险 67 deadly a 致命的68 decent a 正派的 69 decide vi 打主意70 deduce vt 推出,演绎 71 deliberately ad故意地72 demand vt 坚持 73 depend on vi 依靠74 depict vt 描写,描绘 75 deter vt 阻止76 dimly ad 昏暗地 77 disappear vt 消失,失踪78 discuss vt 讨论 79 doctor n 大夫80 draft vt起草,设计 81 dying(out) vi 灭绝82 effect vt 结果 83 elicit vt 引起,诱发84 eligible a 有资格(权利)的85 encourage vt促进,激励86 endeavor vt设法 87 especially ad 特别地88 eternal a 永恒的 89 exhibit vt 表现,显示90 explore vt 调查 91 extensive a 大量的92 extract vt 取出,拔出 93 fail vt 失败94 fascinate vt使……着迷 95 final a 最后的96 framework n 框架 97 frightened a 受惊的98 fulfill vt 实现,完成 99 gain vt 增加100 gangster n 歹徒 101 gently ad 温和地,适度地102 grasp vt 抓住 103 hard a 艰苦104 harness n 利用 105 healthy a 健康的106 immediately ad 马上107 imprecise a 模糊的,不确切108 inadequately ad贫乏,不足 109 isolated a 孤立的110 know vt 知道 111 lately ad 最近112 laugh (at) vi 取笑,嘲笑113 lawful a合法的 114 limited a 小的或少的115 location n 地点. 116 look (for) vi 寻找117 manual a 体力的 118 mighty a 强大的,强壮的119 motive n 理由 120 notably ad 特别121 occasionally ad 有时,偶尔122 occupant prep 居民 123 outcome n 结果124 outrageous a 不可接受 125 phase a 阶段126 planner n 组织者 127 polish vt 照亮128 pressing a 紧迫的 129 propose n 建议130 rarely a 很少,不常 131 readily n 乐意地132 recommend vt 建议 133 remainder n 剩余物134 remove vt 脱掉 135 safe a 安全的136 settle vt 解决 137 shake vt颤抖138 shock a 震惊的 139 speed n 速度140 summit n 山顶 141 test vt 尝试142 stationary a 静止的 143 disorder a 混乱的144 accuse of vi 指控 145 investigate vt 调查146 numerous a 许多. 147 obvious a 明显的148 odd a 奇怪的 149 participate vi 参加150 perceive vt 注意 151 possess vt 拥有152 substantial a 重要的 153 appalling a 令人害怕的154 achieved vt实现 155 capabilities n责任156 credible a 令人相信的 157 diligent a 勤奋的158 diverse a 不同的 159 faulty a 错误的160 gorgeous a 可爱的 161 persist vt 坚持162 regulate vt 管理 163 scatter vt 分开164 standpoint n 观点 165 touching a 令人感动的166 shabby a 不公平的 167 uneasy a 不快乐的168 demolish vt 破坏 169 adverse a 不利的170 concise a 简明的 171 courteous a 有礼貌的172 invaluable a 无价的 173 insane a 疯狂的174 exhaustive a 彻底的 175 ingenious a 独创的176 eligible a 合格的 177 vigorous a 精力充沛的178 abide by vi 遵守 179 terminate vt 结束180 quit vt 放弃 181 subject n 主题182 typical a特征的AA (an honest man, a university, a piece of paper/message/furniture), abandon = give up, ABC, abide by, ability to do sth, be able to do sth, abnormal –normal, go aboard, study abroad, abolish = cancel/do away with, talk about, sit about, above all, to put money above everything, abrupt = sudden/tough, absence =lack, be absent fro m, absent-minded, absolute = complete, be absorbed in, abstract / concrete, absurd = foolish, be abundant in = be rich in, academic, accelerate =speed up, accept, acceptab le, gain/have access to, accessible = easily obtained/approached, by accident = by mis take, accomplish = finish/ complete, in accordance with, according to, account for, on account of = because of/due to, on no account = in no way, take into account/consi deration, accurate, accuse…of ……= charge … with …, be accustomed to, ache = pa in/ toothache, headache, get/catch a headache/ cold, achieve/ meet one's goals, achieve ment(s), acknowledge = admit, be acquainted with = be familiar with, acquire (kn owledge, habit), go across, come across = meet unexpectedly, act upon, physical acti vities, actor/ actress, actually = in fact = in reality, acute / chronic, ad = advertiseme nt, adapt/adopt, adapt…… to…… add up to, be addicted to, in addition to, additional = added, address the envelop/ address the audience, adequate = enough/ample, adher e to, administer = control/ manage, gain admission to, adopt (attitude), adult, adult hood, in advance, advance = promote, take advantage of ,adventure = risk, adverse = harmful, a piece of advice, advisable = wise, advise sb. to do sth, advocate = supp ort, current affairs, affect/ effect, affirm =assert, afford sth, be afraid of =fear, look a fter sb., in the afternoon, afterwards, again and again, now and again = from time to time, lean against, vote against, at the age of, age = get older, agree to sb. agree with sth. agreeable = pleasing, agriculture, ahead of, aid, aim at, aim = goal/target, by air, in the open air, aircraft =plane =airplane, at the airport, alarm = frighten, alcoh ol, alert……to……, =warn …of/against …, alien = foreign, look alike, keep alive, ab ove all, after all, all over, in all, allege = declare, state, alleviate = relieve, alliance = union, allied = united, allocate = distribute, allow = permit, almost = nearly, live a lone, go along the street, talk aloud, not only…but also…, /(I like it, too./ I also li ke it.), alter = change, although/though, at an altitude of/ at the height of, altogethe r = in all, always = often, amazing = surprising, ambiguous = doubtful,uncertain, ambition, ambitious, amend = improve, America, American, amid = in the middle of, amongst = among, a great amount of money, amplify = talk in detail, amuse = ente rtain, amusement/entertainment, analyze, analysis, ancestor, ancient, and, anger, angry, angle (from the angle of ), animal, animate/inspire, annoy, announce/declare, annual, another, answer(answer to the problem, answer for), anticipate/foresee, antique, a nxious (be anxious about), any, anyone/anybody, anything, anywhere, apart (set a part, apart from), apartment, apologize, apparently, apparent, appeal(appeal to), a ppear/seem, appetite/stomach, apple, apply(apply for a job, apply… to……), appoi nt, appointment, appreciate, approach (+ to)= method, approval, approve, approxim ate, April, apt (be apt to do sth.), aptitude/ability, architecture, area, argue (argue for/against), arise, arm in arm/hand in hand, army, around (all around/all over), a rouse, arrange(a meeting), arrest, arrival, arrive at/in, art, article, artist, as (consi der…as, look upon……as……, treat …as……, as/so…as……, as for/to…, as if/thoug h), ascend/descend, ash, Asia, Asian, aside (aside from/apart from), ask (ask after, ask for, ask sb. to do sth,), asleep, aspect, assemble, assembly line, assert, assess, asset, assign(assign sb. to do sth.), assimilate, assist/aid, assistant, associate (asso ciate sth. with sth., associate with),association/committee, assume/suppose, assure/insur e/ensure/sure, astonish, astronaut, at(be good at, look at, at the age/speed/rate of, at home), atmosphere, attack, attach (be attached to), attempt, attend (a meeting/sch ool/sb., attend to), attendance/presence, attention (pay attention to), attitude, attract, attractive, attribute (attribute…to …), audit, August, Australia, Australian, authentic /real/reliable, author, authority/power, automate, automatic, automobile, autumn/fall, available, avenue/street/road, average (on (an, the)average, to average three hour s of work a day), av oi d, await = wait for, awake =wake up (awake = sleepless), award, aware (be aware of……), away (put…… away, right away. ), awful/terri ble, awkward (注意该词的几种词义).Bbaby, back (back and forth, back up/support), background, backwards, bacteriu m/bacteria, badly/very (he was badly damaged.), balance, ban/bar, banana, band, b ank, bankrupt, barely/hardly, bargain (a real bargain), base (be based on/upon), basic/fundamental, battery, battle, B.C. be, beach, beam (a beam of), bear (注意该词的几种词义), bearing, beat, beautiful/beauty, because, become, go to bed, bee, b eef, beer, before/after, beforehand/in advance, beg/bag, begin/start (+ doing/ to do st h. ), beginning, behalf (on behalf of), behavior/conduct, behind/ in front of, beli ef, believe (believe in), belong (belong to), below/under/beneath, beneficial/favorable, benefit (for the benefit of, benefit form), beside/besides = in addition, best (at best/ at least; at one's best, do/try one's best, make the best of), better (be be tter off, had better do sth), between/among, beyond, bicycle, bid, big/great, bill (pa y the bill), billion/million/trillion, biography, biological, bird, birth (give birth to, b y birth), birthday, bit (a bit of, bit by bit), bitter, black, blackboard, blame (bl ame sb. for sth.), blank, blanket, blend, blind, block (a block of rock/ice/wood), blood, bloody, bloom, blue, board (on board), boat, body, boil (boil up), bold, bomb/blow up, bone, book (booking office), boom, boost/lift, border (border on/u pon), boring/troublesome, born, borrow/lend, boss, both (both … and……), bother /trouble, bottle, bottom, bound (be bound for), boundary, box, boxing, boy, boyfrie nd, brain, branch/department, brand, brave, breach/break, bread, break (break away fr om, break down, break into, break out, break off, break through, break up), breakdo wn/ collapse, breakfast, breath (catch one's breath, hold one's breath, out of breath), breathe, breed/ raise, bridge, brief (in brief), briefly, bright/clever/ brilliant/intellig ent, bring (bring about, bring forward, bring up), bring/take, Britain, British, broad, broadcast, brother, brush, budget, build, building, bulk/block, bullet, burden, burn (bu rn up), burst (burst into tears/laughter), bus, business, busy (be busy with), but /only (but for), buy, by (by air/railway/sea/plane/bus; pass by, by the rule, a bo x five feet by six feet, by and by)CCabin, cable, cafe, cake, calculate, calendar, call (call sb. call for, call off/cancel;call on sb.; call up), calm (calm down), calm/still, camera, campaign/champagne/ champion, campus, can/container, Canada, Canadian, cancer, candidate, cap, capability/ ability, capable (be capable of),capital, c aptain, car, carbon, card, cardinal/essential, care (care about, take care of), career, careful, careless, carrier, carry (carry on, carry out), cartoon, case (in any case, in most cases, in case, in case of), cash, cast/throw, casual, cat, catch (catch up with, catch a cold, catch attention), cater (c ater for ), cause, cautious/careful, cease/ stop, celebrate, cell, census, centennial, cent igrade, central, center, century, certain, chain, chair/host, chairman, challenge, chance/o pportunity (a chance to do sth.; by chance, take a/the chance), change,channel,ch aracter, characteristic (be characteristic of), charge (in the charge of, take charge of, charge……with……), charming/attractive, cheap/expensive, cheat (cheat sb. of m oney), check (check in, check up), cheerful/pleasing, cheer (cheer up), chemica l/physical, chemistry, cherish (hope/dreams/friendship), chief, child/children, childhoo d, childish, China/china, Chinese, choice, choose (choose sth. from/among sth. ), C hristmas, chronic, church, cigarette, cinema, circle, circuit, circular/round, circulate, cir cumstance (under/ in no circumstances), citizen, city, civil, claim, clash (clash w ith, a clash of views), class/category, classic/classical, classroom, classmate, clean, cl ear (clear away, clear up), clerk, clever, client, climate, climax/top, climb (climb up/down the hill), cling (cling to), clinic, clock, clockwise, close/open (close do wn, close season), cloth/clothes/clothing, cloud, cloudy, club, clue/hint, clumsy/awkwa rd, coach, coal, coarse/rough, coast (along the coast), coat (coat the throat), cod e, coffee, coin, coincide (coincide with), cold (have/catch a cold), collar (white/blue/grey-collared), colleague, collect/gather, collective, college/university, colonial, c olor, colorful, column, combat/fight, combine/combination, come (come across, come out, come up, come up with ), comfort, comfortable, command/control, comment (c omment on), commercial, commission, commit (mistakes/guilt), commitment, comm odities/goods, common/average (in common), communicate (communicate with), community, compact, companion, company/firm/concern/enterprise/corporation, comparat ive, compare (be compared with, be compared to), comparison (by comparison), compel/force, compensation, compensate, compete/contend (compete with/for), compe tence/ability, competition, complain (complain about), complaint, complex/complicate d, complicate, comply (comply with), composition, component/part, comprehend/gras p, comprehension/understanding, comprehensive, comprise, compromise, compute/calcul ate, computer, comrade, conceal, conceive (an idea/a plan), concentrate (concentrat e one's attention on……), concentration/focus, concept, concern (as far as …be con cerned, be concerned about), concerning/about, concise/brief, conclude (the study co ncluded that…), condemn/blame(violence), condition (on condition that……), c onference/meeting, confess, confident, confidential/secret, confine (be confined to), c onfirm, conflict/clash, conform (conform to/with), confront (be confronted with/ b e faced with), confuse, congress, connect (connect ……with……), conquer, consci ous (be conscious of), consent (consent to/agree with), consequence/result (in c onsequence), consequently/therefore, conservative/conventional, consider…as…, conside rable/considerate, consist (consist of, be made up of, be composed of), consistent, c onstant, constitute, constitution, construct, consult (consult (with)…about…), consume, consumer/customer, consumption, contact (contact sb.; be in/out of contact wit h…), contain, contaminate, contemporary, contempt/look down on, contend/argue, con tent, continent, continue + doing, continuos, contract, contradict, contrary (contrary to, on the contrary), contrast (in contrast with, contrast with), contribute (contribu te to/lead to), control (out of control/under the control of), convenient, conversati on, convert/change, convey/pass, convict (convict sb. of ……), convince (convince …of……, be convinced of……), cook, cool, cooperate, cope (cope with/handle/de al with), copy, corn, corner, correct, cost (at the cost of), costly/expansive, cotto n, could, count (count in/out), country, countryside, couple, courage, course (in th e course of, of course), court, courteous/polite, cover (cover…with……), coverage, craft, crash/clash, crazy/mad, create (a bridge/a problem), creative, creature, credibl e/reliable, credit, crime, criminal, crisis, critic, critical/decisive/crucial, criticize, cross, crowd, crowded, cruel, cry, cultivate/plant, culture, cure, curious (be curious about), currency, current, curtain, custom (the Customs), cut (cut across, cut down, cut i n, cut off, cut out), cycle.DDaily, damage, damp, dance, danger, dangerous, dare, dark, data/datum, date, dau ghter, day, dead (注意该词既可用作形容词,又可用作副词,且含义不同),deadlin e, deadly ((注意该词既可用作形容词,又可用作副词,且含义不同), deaf, deal, d ean, dear, death, debate, debt, decade, deceit/cheat, December, decide, decision, decisi ve, declare, decrease, dedicate, deep/deeply, defeat, defect, defend, deficient, define, definite, defy, degree, delay, delete, deliberate, delicate, delicious, delighted, deliver, del ivery, demand, demonstrate, dense, deny, department, departure, depend, dependent, de pression, deprive, derive, descend, describe, desert (注意该词有两种词类,不同的词义),deserve, design, desire, desk, despite, destination, destroy, destruction, detail, de tect, determine, develop, device, devise, devote, diagnose, diagnosis, dialogue, dictiona ry, die, diet, differ, difference, different, difficult, difficulty, dig, digest, digital, dilem ma, diligent, dim, diminish, dinner, direct, direction, directly, director, dirt , dirty, dis abled, disagree, disappear, disappointed, disaster, disc, discard, discipline, disclose, dis courage, discover, discovery, discriminate, discuss, disease, dismiss, disorder, display, dispose, dispute, distance, distant, distinct, distinction, distinguish, distinguished, distrac t, distress, distribute, district, disturb, dive, diverse, divide, division, divorce, dizzy, do, doctor, document, dog, doll, dollar, domain, domestic, dominant, dominate, donate, d oor, dose, double, doubt, doubtful, down, downstairs, dozen, draft, drain, drainage, dra matic, draw, drawing, dreadful, dream, dress, drill, drink, drive, driver, drop, drought, drug, dry, due, dull, durable, during, dust, suty, dwell, dynamicEEach, eager, ear, early, earn, earnest, earnings, earth, earthquake, ease, easily, east, easy, eat, eccentric, economic/economical, economics, economy, edge, edit, educate, e ducation, effect, effective, efficiency, efficient, effort, e.g., egg, Egypt, eight, eighteen, eighth, eighty, either, elaborate, elderly, election, electric, electrical, electricity, electro nic, elegant, element, elementary, elephant, eleven, eligible, eliminate, else, elsewhere,e-mail, embarrass, embody, embrace, emerge, emergency, emotion, emphasis, emphasi ze, employ, employee, employer, employment, empty, enable, encounter, encourage, en d, endanger, endeavor, endow, endure, enemy, energy, enforce, engage, engine, engine er, engineering, England, English, enhance, enjoy, enjoyable, enlarge, enlighten, enorm ous, enough, Enquirer/inquire, enrich, enroll, ensure, enter enterprise, entertain, enthusi asm, enthusiastic, entire, entitle, entrance, envelope, environment, equal, equally, equip, equipment, equivalent, erect, error, escape, especially, essay, essence, essential, establ ish, estate, esteem, estimate, eternal, Europe, European, evaluate, eve, even, evening, e vent, eventually, ever, every, everybody, everyday, everyone, everything, everywhere, evidence, evident, evil, evoke, evolve, exact, exactly, exam, examine, example, exceed, excellent, except, exception, exchange, excite, excited, exciting, exclude, excuse, exec utive, exercise, exert, exhaust, exhaustive, exhibit, exhibition, exist, existence, exit, ex pand, expansion, expect, expenditure, expensive, experience, experiment, expert, expire, explain, explode, exploit, exploitation, explosion, export, expose, express, expression, extend, extension, extensive, extent, external, extinct, extra, extract, extraordinary, extr eme, extremely, eyeFFabric, face, facilitate, facility, fact, factor, factory, faculty, fail, failure, faint, fair, fairly, faith, faithful, fall, false, fame, familiar, family, famous, fan, fancy, fantastic, far, fare, farm, farmer, fascinate, fascinating, fashion, fashionable, fast, fasten, fat, fata l, father, fault, faulty, favor, favorable, favorite, fax, fear, feasible, feather, feature, February, federal, fee, feed, feel, feeling, fellow, female, fence, fertile, festival, fever, fe w, fiction, field, fierce, fifteen, fifty, fight, figure, file, fill, film, final, finally, financi al, find, finding, fine (注意该词有两种词类,不同的词义), finger, fireman, firm, fi rmly, first, fish, fir, five, flat, flavor, flee, flexible, flight, float, flood, floor, flourish, flow, flower, flu, fluctuate, fluent, fluid, fly, focus, fog, follow, following, fond, food, foolish, foot, football, for, forbid, force, forecast, foreign, foreigner, foresee, forest, f orever, forget, fork, form, formal, format, former, forth, fortunate, fortune, forty, forw ard, fossil, foster, found, foundation, four, fourteen, fourth, frame, France, frank, free, freedom, freely, freeze, French, frequency, frequent, fresh, Friday, fridge, friend, frie ndly, friendship, frighten, from, front, frontier, frown, fruit, frustrate, frustration, fuel, fulfill, full, fun, function, fund, fundamental, funny, fur, furious, furnish, furniture, fur ther, furthermore, future.GGain, game, gang, gap, garage, garden, gas, gasoline, gather, gay, gaze, gene, gen eral, generally, generate, generation, generous, genius, gentle, genuine, gesture, get (注意该词的短语), giant, gift, give, glad, glance, glimpse, global, globe, go(注意该词的短语), goal, good, goods, gorgeous, govern, government, grace, graceful, grad ual, graduate, grand, grant, grasp, grateful, grave, great, greedy, gross, ground, grow, growth, guard, guess, guidance, guilty, guiltHHabit, habitant, half, halt, hamper, hand (注意该词的短语), handful, handicap, handle, handsome, handy, happen, hard (注意该词的跨词类用法), hardly, hardship, harm, hardware, harness, harsh, harvest, hate, have, hazard, hazardous, head, heal, hea th, healthy, hear, heart, heartily, heat, heavy, height, help, helpful, hence, here, hesitat e, hide, high, highway, hinder, hint, hire, historic/historical, hit, hobby, hold (注意该词的短语), honest, honor, honorable, hopeful, horrible, horror, hospital, host, hostile, hot, housing, hour, how, however, huge, humid, humiliate, humorous, hunger, hungry, hunt, hurry, hurtII, ice, idea, ideal, identical, identify, idle, if, ignorant, ignore, ill, illegal, illness, i llustrate, image, imagination, imagine, immediate, immense, immigrate, immune, impac t, impartial, impel, implicit, imply, import, importance, important, impossible, impressi on, improve, impress, impulse, in, incentive, incident, incline, include, income, increas e, increasingly, incredible, indeed, independent, indicate, indication, indifferent, indirect, individual, indoors, induce, industrial, industrious, industry, inevitable, infancy, infect, infer, infinite, inflation, influence, inform, informal, information, ingredient, inhabitant, initial, injure, injury, inner, innocent, innovate, input, inquire, insect, inside, insight, i nsist, inspect, inspire, install, instance, instant, instead, instinct, instruction, instrument,insult, intelligence, intelligent, intend, intense, intensive, intention, interact, interest, in teresting, interior, intermediate, internal, international, Internet, interrupt, interview, inti mate, into, introduce, introduction, invade, invent, invest, investigation, investment, inv ite, involve, irritate, isolate, issue, Italian, Italy, item, itself, its.JJack, jacket, jam, January, Japan, jet, job, joke, journal, journey, joy, judge, judge ment, July, jump, June, junior, just ((注意该词的跨词类用法)), justice, justify KKeen, keep (注意该词的短语), key, keyboard, kick, kidney, kill, kind, kitchen, knife, knit, knock, know, knowledgeLLab, labor, lack, lag, land, landlord, landscape, language, large, largely, last, late, lately, later, latter, launch, law, lawful, lay, layer, lazy, lead, leader, leading, lean, lea rn, least, leave, lecture, left, legal, legend, leisure, lend, length, less, lesson, let (注意该词的短语), letter, level, liable, liberal, liberty, liberate, library, license, lie, life, lift, light, lighten, like, likelihood, likely, limitation, line, link, liquid, list, listen, literal, l iterally, literature, little, live (注意该词的短语), lively(注意该词是形容词), living,load, loan, local, located, lodge, logic, London, lonely, long, look (注意该词的短语), loose, lose, loss, lot, loud, love, lovely(注意该词是形容词), low, lower, loyal, luc ky, luck, luggage, lunch, lung, luxury.MMachine, machinery, mad, magazine, magic, magical, magnetic, magnificent, mail, mainland, mainly, maintain, maintenance, major, majority, make(注意该词的短语), male, manage, management, manager, manipulate, mankind, manner, manual, manufact ure, many, March, march, marginal, mark, market, marriage, marry, marvelous, mass, massive, master, match, material, mathematics, matter, mature, maximum, May, maybe, may, me, meal, mean, meaning, means, meantime, meanwhile, measure, mechanical, medical, medicine, medium, meet, meeting, member, memory, men, mend, mental, me ntion, menu, merchandise, mere, merely, merit, merge, mess, merry, message, metal, method, Mexican, mid, middle, might, mighty, migration, mild, mile, military, milk, million, mind, mineral, minimum, minor, minute, miracle, mirror, miserable, missing, mission, mistake, misunderstand, mix, mobile, mock, model, moderate, modern, modes t, modify, moment, Monday, money, monitor, month, monthly, mood, moon, moral, more, moreover, morning, most, mostly, mother, motherland, motive, mount, mountain, mouth, move, movement, much, multiple, murder, muscle, museum, music, musical, must, mutual, myself, mysterious.NNaked, name, namely, narrow, nation, national, native, natural, naturally, nature, naug hty, near, nearby, nearly, neat, necessarily, necessary, need, negative, neglect, neighbor, neither, nervous, net, network, never, nevertheless, new, news, newly, newspaper, nes t, nice, night, no, nobody, noise, nosy, none, nor, normal, normally, north, notable, n ote, noted, nothing, notice, notify, noticeable, novel, November, now, nowadays, nucle ar, number, numerous, nurse, nut.OObey, object, objective, obligation, observe, obstacle, obtain, obvious, occasion, oc casional, occupy, occupation, occur, ocean, October, odd, of, off, offend, offer, office, official, often, old, on, once, one, oneself, ongoing, only, open, openly, operate, oper ation, opinion, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, orange, order, ordinary, organ, organization, organize, origin, original, other, otherwise, ought, outcome, outer, outlin e, output, outlook, outside, outstanding, over, overall, overcome, overtime, owing, own, owner, oxygenPPacific, package, pack, page, pain, painful, paint, painting, pair, palace, pale, pani c, paper, parcel, parent, park (注意该词的跨词类用法),part, participate, particle, particular, particularly, partly, party, pass, passenger, passion, passive, past, pastime, pat ience, patient, pattern, pave, pay(注意该词的短语), payment, peace, peak, people, p er, perceive, percent, percentage. Perfect, perfectly, perform, perhaps, period, permanen t, personal, personally, persuade, phrase, phenomenon, phone, phrase, physical, pick, p icture, piece, pill, pilot, pipe, pity, place, plain, plan, planet, plant, play, plead, pleasa nt, pleasing, pleasure, plus, pocket, poem, point, poisonous, police, policy, polish, poli te, politics, pollute, pollution, poor, pop, popular, population, port, portion, pose, posit ion, positive, possess, possibility, possible, possibly, post, postpone, potential, pound, poverty, power, powerful, practical, practice, praise, precede, precious, precise, predict, prefer, preference, pregnant, prepare, prescribe, presence, present(注意该词的跨词类用法), presently, preserve, president, press, pressure, pretend, pretty (注意该词的跨词类用法), prevail, prevent, previous, price, pride, primary, prime, primitive, principl e, print, prior, private, prize, probable, probably, probe, problem, proceed, process, pr oduce, product, productive, profession, profit, profitable, profound, program, progress, project, prolong, promise, promising, promote, prompt, prone, pronounce, proof, proper, property, proportion, propose, proposal, prospect, protect, protection, protest, prove, p rotest, prove, provide, provoke, psychological, public, publicly, publish, pull (注意该词的短语), punish, pure, purely, purpose, pursue, pursuit, push, put (注意该词的短语), puzzleQ。
中级听力1--16单元单词汇总
dining room 餐厅tidy up 整理swing door 回旋门bump into 碰撞到collide with 与……发生碰撞head waiter 领班straight away 马上starve 挨饿rush off 冲出去silver 餐具set the table 摆桌子hovering the floor 用吸尘器洗地板spot 点cupboard 橱柜in agony 痛苦landsat 地球资源卫星butterfly-shaped spacecraft 蝴蝶型的航天器satellite 卫星diseased plant 病株orbit 轨道barren land 不毛之地body position 体位contradict 否认disguise 掩饰defensive 防御性的shielding 保护cuff 袖口watchstrap 表带disapproval 不赞同lean back 身体后仰aggressive attitude 咄咄逼人的态度indicate 指示direction 方向sympathetic 同情gang 伙伴counter 柜台nerve gas 神经毒气used bank notes 用旧的钞票oxygen mask 氧气面罩alarm button 报警器按钮motor-cycle helmet 摩托车头盔instantly 立即can 罐canister 罐suspicious 可疑的yard 码(1码=3英寸)robbery 抢劫dustbin day 垃圾日variation 变化lung 肺fraction 比例,部分loudness 响度physically 生理上re-examination 复检jump on 跳上tense 紧张overdoing 过分make a real effort 做出认真的努力prescribe 开处方tranquillizer 镇定剂seemingly 表面上看来cereal 谷物marmalade橘子酱brunch 早午餐pint 品脱spaghetti 意大利面tension 紧张on edge 紧张at stake 赔本,危在旦夕superb 棒极了granted 同意try to be in less of a hurry 尽量别匆匆忙忙的disabled 残疾alternation 装修carpentry 木工handicapped 残疾人wire 电线rewire 重新布线corridor 走廊power-point 电源线插座install 安装smoke-alarm 烟雾报警器fit 配制burglar-alarm system防盗报警器device 装置,设计,策略,设备(这个既可以是抽象的,也可以是具体的)equipment 可译作“设备”,“器材”,是不可数名词,指用于某一特殊目的的东西,供给品,装备等extension扩大,延伸ground floor 第一层convert 转变eccentricity 怪癖eccentric 怪人not specifically 不明确individual 个别bizarre buildings 奇怪的建筑leave sb’ mark 留下某人的印记display 展示the craziest desire 最疯狂的欲望spring to mind 联想到eagle 老鹰for want of 因缺乏…….bitten 被咬attacked 被攻击temptation 诱惑roast 烤giraffe 长颈鹿trunk 驱干hermit 隐士intriguing 耐人寻味的stand out 杰出billionaire 亿万富翁recluse 隐遁的wrap 戴tissue 面巾纸beard 胡子grow down to sb’s waist 长到某人腰际penthouse suite 阁楼套房current rate of use 目前使用的速度mine 采矿transport 运输burn 燃烧nuclear power plant 核电厂purchase fuel 购买燃料a solar heating system 太阳能采暖系统hot-liquid 热液体water tank 水箱storage 存储hot rock 热岩voice analyzer 声音分析仪;语音分析器voice analysis 嗓音分析frequency 频率nasalization 鼻音化articulation 发音decibel 分贝stated value 规定值hard currency 硬币soft currency 纸币refer to 参考inflation 通货膨胀scarcity 缺乏supplement 辅助abnormally 异常地USSR 苏联illustration 例证customer preference 消费者的喜好beverage 饮料winery 酿酒厂pick in 采摘press 压榨run out 耗尽container 容器ferment 发酵pip 果仁wander 流浪medical student 医科学生supervising 督导regain 恢复unnoticed 忽视stereotype 刻板widespread 广泛irritation 刺激profession 行业job-holder 在职者false-image 假象negative image 负面形象evidence 证据on a large scale 大规模sector 行业prejudice 傲慢such and such a person 某某人physicist 物理学家estate agent 房地产代理mechanical engineer 机械工程师civil engineer 土木工程师electrical engineer 电气工程师subordinate 下属;下级low statue 地位低insecure 不安全a rosy picture 瑰丽的画面positive comment 积极评价well dressed 衣冠楚楚variation 变化acupuncturist 针灸医生flu 流感village hall 村庄大厅old barn 就谷仓an awful lot 很多handyman 杂工architect 建筑师grumble 抱怨foreseeable 可预见的orchestra 乐队amateur stuff 业余的家伙butting in 插嘴surname 姓bassoon 低音管yawn 打哈欠Royal Academy of Music 皇家音乐学院stump 树墩;为难sound system 音响系统blaring 高音video game 视频游戏pinball machine 弹球机pick out 挑选session 学期beat 节拍situp 仰卧起坐slim down 瘦身build up 积聚gratifying 可喜的yell 喊叫compensation 赔偿金routine 例行程序studio 工作室watercolor 水彩drafting table 绘画桌cover 封面album 专辑variety 品种conception 概念flow experience 流畅的体验(顺利的人生)flight 图表thrill 兴奋感payroll 工资tax form 税务表self-critical 自我批评virtue 美德security 秘书conscientious 勤勤恳恳的coherent 一致的privacy 隐私irrelevant 不相关的state 政府a terrible mess 一团糟the National Front 国民阵线thug 恶棍socialist worker 社会主义劳动者decent person 正派人士bloke 家伙sympathy 同情ain’t 不是innit 不是吗;是吧wind up 收场vicious 狠毒mate 伴侣civil right 民事权利army officer 部队军官dignified 端庄的responsible 体面的,可敬的fanatic 狂热的self-discipline 自律chap 家伙polemic 辩论boarding school 寄宿学校handball 手球sake 为了lorry 卡车dustman 清洁工stink 臭的dig up the road 挖路fork 叉口block 封锁fascinating 有趣的railway station 火车站roundabout 迂回villain 恶棍clever touch 巧妙的装点dustcart 垃圾车cul-de-sac 死胡同in bundles of 几捆的at long last 终于the car stall 车停滞不前lane 车道switch 换mechanic 机械工shop-lifter 扒手impertinence 鲁莽whatsoever 任何fuss 小题大做Crown Jewels 皇冠上的宝石powder-compact 粉盒sweat 汗anxiety 焦虑cigarette lighter 打火机keyhole 锁孔superb 超级outrageous 不像话sarcastic 讽刺inconvenience 不便A.D. 公元plateaus 高原mesa 平顶山,岩滩cliff 悬崖cave 洞pottery 陶器secondary 次要corn 玉米prosperous 繁荣的formula 公式anthropologist 人类学家acupuncture 针灸tonsillitis 扁桃腺炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎rheumatism 风湿病needle 针originality 原创性descendant 后裔unifying idea 统一思想religious ceremony 宗教仪式yucca 丝兰,麟凤兰fiber 纤维wove 编织cliff dwelling 窑洞monument 纪念碑odd古怪的take for granted 想当然地认为micro-original 微生物biochemical 生化的unpalatable 难吃的tasteless 无味的bland 清淡fresh cheese 鲜奶酪coagulate 凝固ripen 熟的solid texture 坚固质感,实体纹理invade 入侵dissemination 传播ultimate 最后的speciality 特点,专业flavour 味道essential 本质enzyme 酵母Roquefort羊乳干酪presence 存在deliberately 谨慎的industrialize 工业化stage 阶级room 空间,余地alongside 旁边scale 等级religious services 宗教服务、宗教仪式(religious service 礼拜)self-confidence 自信nonetheless 然而spiritual 精神make-up 弥补compulsive 强迫症repetitive 重复frustrate 阻扰trapped 被困general election 大选Prime Minister 首相security van 保安车pure speculation 纯属猜测,无稽之谈avalanche 雪崩gas pipes 煤气管shattered 支离破碎electric cable 电缆线ram 猛撞ambush 埋伏airline 客机flight recorder 飞行记录器Antarctica 南极fortnight 两星期impact 撞击by-election 补选Euro-constituency 欧洲选区European Parliament 欧洲议会opponent 敌手formula 配方Independent Television 独立电视台underway 正在进行the general secretary 秘书长the Association of Cinematography,Television and Allied Technicians 电影、电视及同业技师协会proposal 提案appear in court 出庭disturbance 骚乱eye witness 目击者rival supporter 对手支持者insult 侮辱withdraw 取消British Rail 英国铁路bearded lady 大胡子女士shave 刮胡子razor 剃刀inch 英寸keep down 抑制fight a losing battle 打一场必败之战circus 马戏团talent scout 星探chop off 砍掉un-nerving 令人不安的gaping at 目瞪口呆的看着feel like saying 想说bowl 碗pointing and laughing 指指点点,嘲笑stare at 凝视toe 脚趾头fall over 摔倒Coke 可口可乐Bloody 血腥的berk 傻子barman 酒吧间接待员clergyman 牧师offensive 无礼的,冒犯的compliment 恭维superficial 肤浅的over-simplify 过于简化non-existent 不存在的violence 暴力lethargy 昏睡totally unrealistic 完全不切实际的The National Children’s Bureau 国家儿童局notable 显著的a firm belief 坚定的信念conduct 执行barter 交易interdependence 相互依赖的exchange medium 交换媒介insignificant 无足轻重的overnight 突然evolution 进化account for 说明monetized 货币state 陈述condition 条件barter deal 易货贸易交易in terms of 依照disclose 揭露transaction 交易profitable exchange 盈利交易competitor 竞争对手revert 归还disorder 混乱remedy 补救totally barter-oriented 完全的易货贸易interim 间歇的capital punishment 死刑execute 执行,实施penalty 处罚deterrent 威慑力My goodness gracious, 我的神啊。
职称英语单词词汇
本文由城内布衣贡献 doc文档可能在WAP端浏览体验不佳。
建议您优先选择TXT,或下载源文件到本机查看。
a art. 一(个);每一(个);(同类事物中的)任何一个 an art. 一(个);每一(个);(同类事物中的)任何一个 ability n. 能力,本领才能,才识 able a. 有(能力、时间、知识等)做;有本事的,能干的 aboard ad. & prep. 在船(车、飞行器)上,上船(车、飞行器) about prep. 在…周围;ad. 关于,对于;附近,周围,到处 above prep. 在…之上,高于;a. 上述的,上面的;ad. 在上面,往上,更多 abroad ad. 到国外,在海外遍布,到处 absence n. 缺席;缺乏,缺少 absent a. 缺席的;缺乏的,不在意的,茫然的 absorb vt. 吸收;使全神贯注 abstract a. 抽象的,不具体的;n. 摘要,提要 accept vt. 接受,领受,认可;vi. 同意,认可 acceptance n. 接受,承认,认可 accident n. 意外事件,事故 accompany vt. 陪伴,陪同,为…伴奏 accomplish vt. 完成,实现,成就 according prep. 按照,根据 account vi. 说明(理由等);n. 陈述,说明,账户,(pl.)帐目,原因,理由 accuracy n. 准确性,精密度 accurate a. 准确的,精确的 accuse vt. 指责;控告 ache vi. 痛;n. 痛,疼痛 achieve vt. 完成,实现,(经过努力)获得& 达到 achievement n. 成就,成绩;实现,达到 acquire vt. 获得,取得,学到(知识等),养成(习惯等) acre n. 英亩 across prep. 横过,穿过;在…的对面;交叉,经过(一段时间);ad. 横过,穿过,在另一 边 act vi. 行动,做,表演;vt. 扮演(角色),装作;n. 行为,行动,条例,(戏剧的)一幕 action n. 活动,行为;作用 active a. 有活力的,积极的,主动的 activity n. (pl.)活动,所做的事情,活动性,活跃 actor n. 演员,男演员;行动者 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 事实上的,实际的 actually ad. 实际上 a.d. 公元 add vi. 增加;加,相加;vt. 加,增加,接着讲(或写) address n. 地址,住址;讲话,演说;向…讲话;写姓名地址 admire vt. 羡慕,赞美,钦佩 admit vt. 承认,接纳,招收 adopt vt. 采用,采取(态度等),选定(职业等);收养 advance vt. 促进,推进,提升,提高,提出;vi. 前进,进展;n. 发展,前进,预会款 项 advanced a. 先进的,高级的 advantage n. 优势,优点,利益,好处 adventure n. 冒险活动,奇遇 advertisement n. 广告,做广告,登广告 advice n. 忠告,劝告 advise vt. 劝告,建议,通告,通知 aeroplane n. 飞机 affair n. 事情,事件上,(pl.)事务,事态 affect vt. 影响,作用,感动,(疾病)侵袭 afford vt. 担负得起,买得起,抽得出(时间等),提供 afraid a. 害怕的,畏惧的,恐怕的,担心的 africa n. 非洲 african a. 非洲(人)的;n. 非洲人 after prep. 在…以后,在…后面;ad. 以后,后来;conj. 在…以后 afternoon n. 下午,午后 afterward ad. 以后,后来 again ad. 再,又,倍 against prep. 逆,反(对),违反,紧靠着,倚在,与…对照,对比 age n. 年龄,时代;v. (使)变老,(使)老化 agent n. 代理人,经办人 ago ad. 以前 agree vi. 赞同,答应,适合,一致,商定,约定 agriculture n. 农业 ahead ad. 在前,提前 aid n. 帮助,援助,助手,辅助设备,救护;vt. 帮助,援助,急救 aim n. 目的,目标,瞄准,针对;vi. 目的在于,企图,瞄准,对准;把…瞄准,把…对 准 air n. 大气,空气,态度,神态;vt. 通风 aircraft n. 飞机,飞艇,航空器 airfield n. 飞机场 airline n. (飞机的)航线,航空公司 airmail n. 航空邮件,航空邮政 airport n. 飞机场 alarm n. 惊恐,报警,警报器;vt. 使…惊恐,向…报警 alike a. 相似的,相象折 alive a. 活着的,存在的,有活力的,活泼的 all a. 全部的,整个的,非常的,极度的;ad. 完全地,十分地;pron 全体,一切 allow vt. 允许,准许,承认,给予;vi. (for)考虑到,估及 almost ad. 几乎,差不多 alone a. 单独的,孤独的,唯一的;ad. 单独的,独自地,只有,仅仅 along prep. 沿着;ad. 向前 aloud ad. 大声地,响亮地 already ad. 已经,早已 also ad. 也,同样,而且,还 although conj. 尽替,虽然 altogether ad. 总共,完全地,总之 always ad. 总是,一向,始终,永远 a.m ad. 上午,由午夜至中午 america n. 美洲,美国 american a. 美洲(人)的,美国(人)的;n.美洲人,美国人 amongst prep 在…之中,在…中间 amount vi. 总计,等于;n. 数额,数量,总和,总额 amuse vt. 逗乐,使开心,给…提供娱乐 analytical a. 分析的,分解的 ancestor n. 祖宗,祖先 anchor n. 锚;vt. 把…固定住,抛锚,泊(船);vi. 固定,抛锚 ancient a. 古代的,古老的,古式的 and conj. 和,与,加,那么,则 angel n. 天使,守护神 anger n. 生气,气愤;vt. 激怒,使生气,使发怒 angle n. 角,角度,(看问题的)角度,观点 angry a. 发怒的,愤怒的 animal n. & a. 动物(的),兽类(的) animate a. 有生命的,有生气的,生气勃勃的;vt. 赋于生命,鼓励,激励 animation n. 生气,生机,生动,活泼,动画片,动画制作 ankle n. 踝,踝节部 anniversary n. 周年,周年纪念 announce vt. 宣布,发表 another a. 另一个,又,再;pron. 另一个,类似的一个 answer v. 回答,答复;n. 回答,答复 ant n. 蚁 anxious a. 忧虑的,担心的,急于(得到)的,渴望的 any a. 一些,什么,任何的;pron. 任何人 anybody pron. 某人,随便哪一个人,无论谁,任何人,任何人(用于否定、疑问、条件句 中) anyhow ad. 不管怎样说,无论如何,不管以什方法,总之 anyone pron. 某人,随便哪一个人,无论谁,任何人 anything pron. 任何事,任何东西(且于否定、疑问、条件句中),无论什么东西(事情) anyway ad. 不管怎样说,无论如何,不管以什方法,总之 anywhere ad. 无论哪里,随便哪里,任何地方,什么地方(用于否定、疑问、条件句中 apart ad. 相距,相隔,分,离开,除去 apartment n. 公寓住宅,套间 apologize vi. 道歉,认错,辩护,辩解 appear vi. 出现,露出,似科,好象 appearance n. 出现,出场,外貌,样子 apple n. 苹果 apply vi. (for)申请,请求,(to)应用,适用;vt. 把…应用于,应用,运用 appoint vt. 任命,委派,指定,约定(时间、地点等) appointment n. 约会,约定,任命,委派 approach vt. 走近,接近,处理,对待;vi. 临近,接近;n. 走近,接近,办法,看法, 观点 approval n. 同意,赞同,批准,认可 approve vt. 批准,认可;vi. 赞成,满意 april n. 四月 area n. 地区,面积,范围,领域 argue vi. 辩论,争论;vt. 主张,论证,辩明,说服,劝说 argument n. 争论,辩论,论点,论据 arise vi. 起来,升起,出现 arm n. 手臂,前肢,支架,扶手,(pl.)武器;vt.武装,装备 army n. 军队,一大批,一大群 around ad. 在周围,到处,大约;大…周围,大…附近 arouse vt. 唤醒,叫醒,唤起,激起 arrange vt. 安排,准备,整理,排列;vi. 安排,准备 n. 一系列,大量,排列,数组;vt. 排列 arrest vt. & n. 逮捕,拘捕,拘留 arrival n. 到达,抵达,到达者 arrive vi. 到达,抵达,(时间、事件)到来,发生,达到,得出结论 arrow n. 箭,箭头状物,箭头号 art n. 艺术,美术,(pl.)人文学科 article a. 人工的,人造的,做作的,不自然的 artist n. 艺术家,美术家,能手,大师 as conj. 在(当)…的时候,由于,因为,像,像…一样;prep 作为,看作;ad. 一样地 ashamed a. 惭愧的,羞愧的 asia n. 亚洲 asian a. 亚洲(人)的;n. 亚洲人 aside ad. 在旁边,到(向)一边 ask vt. 问,询问,请求,要求,邀请;vi. 问,要求,请求 asleep a. 睡着的,睡熟的 assist v. 帮助,援助 assistant a. 帮助的,辅助的;n. 助手,助教,辅助物 assure vt. 使确信,使放心,保证,担保 at prep. 在…时,在…中,在…方面,向,朝,(表示速度、价格等)以 atmosphere n. 大气层,气氛,环境 atom n. 原子 attach vt. 贴上,系上,附上,附属 attack vt. & n. 攻击,袭击,(病)发作 attain vt. 达到,取得 attempt n. & vt. 企图,试图 attend vt. 出席,参加,照顾,护理;vi. 注意,倾听,侍奉,伴随 attendance n. 出席,出席人数,护理,照料 attendant n. 陪从,随员,出席人,参加人,服务员;a. 出席的,在场的,伴随的,随行 的,护理的 attention n. 注意,留意,立正 attentive a. 注意的,留心的,殷勤的,周到的,关心的 attitude n. 态度,看法 attorney n. 律师 attract vt. 吸引,引诱 attractive a. 吸引人的,引人注意的,漂亮的,迷人的 audience n. 听众,观众 august n. 八月 aunt n. 姨母,姑母,伯母,婶母,舅母,阿姨 author n. 作者,著者 authority n. 权力,权威,(pl.)官方,当局 automobile n. 汽车,机动车 autumn n. 秋,秋季,成熟期,渐衰期 avenue n. 大街,林荫道 average n. 平均,平均数,一般水平,平均标准;a. 平均的,一般的,通常的 avoid vt. 避开,避免 awake vt. 唤醒,使醒,使觉醒;vi. 醒来,醒悟,觉醒;a. 醒着的,警觉的,意到识的 away ad. 离开,远离 awful a. 可怕的,极坏的 baby n. 婴儿,幼畜,雏鸟 back n. 背面,背部,后部,后面;a. 回去,倒回;后面的,背后的;ad. 支持,后退 background n. 背景 bad a. 坏的,有害的,不利的,低劣的,拙劣的,腐败的,臭的,严重的,厉害的 badly ad. 坏地,恶地;严重地,非常 bag n. 袋,口袋,手提包,钱包 bake vt. 烘烤,烧硬,焙干 ball n. 球,球状物,(正规的)大型舞会 banana n. 香蕉 bank n. 银行,库,堤,岸 base n. 基础,底部,基地,根据地;vt. 以…为根据 baseball n. 棒球(运动) basic a. 基本的,基础的,根本的,主要的,首要的;n. 基础,基本 basin n. 盆,脸盆,盆地,流域 basket n. 筐,篮,篓 basketball n. 篮球(运动) bat n. 球棒,球拍,蝙蝠 bath n. 洗澡,浴缸,浴盆 bathe vt. 洗澡,把…浸到液体中;vi. 洗澡,沐浴,游泳 battle n. 战斗,作战;vi. 战斗,作战,斗争 be vi 是,就是,在,存在 beach n. (海、河、湖)滩,海滨 bean n. 豆,蚕豆,豆科植物 beat vt. 打敲,打败,做得更好;vi.打,敲,(心脏等)跳动 beautiful a. 美丽的,美好的 beauty n. 美丽,美女,美好的事物 because conj. 因为 become v. 变得,变成 bed n. 床,花坛,河床,矿床 bedroom n. 卧室 bee n. 蜂,蜜蜂 beef n. 牛肉 beer n. 啤酒 before prep. 在…前面,在…以前;conj. 在…以前;ad. 以前,从前 beg v. 乞讨,乞求,请求,恳求 begin v. 开始,着手 beginner n. 初学者,无经验者 beginning n. 开始,开端,起源,起因 behind prep. 在…后面,迟于,落后于;ad. 在后,迟,慢 being n. 存在,生存,存在物,生物,生命,人 belief n. 相信,信任,信仰,信念 believe vt. 相信,认为;vi. 相信,信任,信奉 bell n. 铃,门铃,钟声 belong vi. 属于,归类于 below prep. 在…下面,下方;adv. 在下面,向下 belt n. 腰带,带状物,地带,区域 bench n. 凳,长凳 bend v. (使)弯曲;(使)屈服 beneath prep. 在…下面(下方),紧靠着…底下 benefit n. 好处,利益;vt.对…有利,有益于…;vi.得益 beside prep. 在…旁边,在…附近,与…相比 besides prep. 除…之外(还);ad. 而且,此外 best a. 最好的,最好地;ad. 最好的人(东西等) better a. 较好的,更好的,(健康状况)好转的;ad. 更好些,更多地 between prep 在…之间,在(两者)之间;ad. 在中间 beyond prep 在…之外,在…那边,起出…范围,胜过,迟于 bible n. 圣经 bicycle n. 自行车 big a. 大的,重的,重要的,重大的 bike n. 自行车 bill n. 账单,票据,纸币,法案 biology n. 生物学 bird n. 鸟,禽 birth n. 出生,诞生,出身,血统,起源,开始,出现 birthday n. 生日,(成立)纪念日 biscuit n. 饼干 bit n. 一点,比特(二进位制信息单位) bite a. 咬,叮,刺骨;n. 叮,咬,吃一口 bitter a. 辛酸的,辛苦的,有苦味的,严寒的,刺骨 black a. 黑色的,黑暗的;n. 黑色,黑人 blackboard n. 黑板 blacksmith n. 铁匠 blame vt. 责怪,埋怨,把…归咎于;n. 责备,过错,责任 blank a. 空白的,空着的,茫然的,没有表情的;n. 空白,空白处,空白表格 blanket n. 毯子,厚厚一层 blind a. 瞎的,盲的,盲从的,盲目的;vt. (使)变瞎,使…看不见 block n. 大块(石料、木料、冰等),街区,阻塞物,障碍物;vt. 阴拦,堵塞 blood n. 血,血液,血统,出身 bloody a. 流着血的,有血的;血腥的,残忍的 blow vi. 吹,充气,爆炸,炸毁;n. 打,打击 blue a. 蓝色的,脸色发灰的,忧郁的,沮丧的;n. 蓝色 board n. 木板,纸板,伙食,董事会,理事会 boat n. 小船,艇,船形物;vi. 划船 body n. 身体,躯体,车身,船身,正文,主要部分 boil vi. 沸腾;vt. 煮(沸) boiler n. 煮器,锅炉 bomb n. 炸弹,高压喷雾器;vt. 投弹,轰炸 bone n. 骨头,骨状物 book n. 书本,书籍,手册,卷,册;vt. 预定(票、座位等) booklet n. 小册子 boot n. 长筒靴 border n. 边,边缘,边界,国界,边境;vi. 和…接界,与…接连,近似 born a. 出生的,天生的 borrow vt. 借(东西),借入,采用,模仿 boss n. 工头,上司,老板 both a. 两个…(都);pron. 两者(都),双方(都) bother vt. 打扰,麻烦;vi. 费心,烦心;n. 麻烦,困扰,讨厌的人,麻烦的事 bottle n. 瓶子,(流体)容器 bottom vi. 底,底部 bow vi. 鞠躬,点关(以示招呼、同意等);n. 点头,鞠躬,弓,弓形物 bowl n. 碗,钵 box n. 盒子,箱子,(戏院的)包厢 boxing n. 拳击 boy n. 男孩,待者,服务员 brain n. 大脑,心智,智力 branch n. 树枝,分枝,(要构的)分部,部门,(学科的)分科 brave a. 勇敢的,英勇的 bread n. 面包,食物,生计 breadth n. 宽度,广度 break vt. 打破,破碎,中断,中止,违反(法律、规定等);vi. 破,断裂;n. 中断,间歇 breakfast n. 早饭 breast n. 胸,乳房 breath n. 呼吸,气息,一口气,一瞬间 breathe v. 呼吸 bridge n. 桥,桥梁,桥牌 brief a. 短暂的,简洁的,简要的;摘要,概要 bright a. 明亮的,光明的,晴朗的,欢快的,兴高采烈的,聪明的,(颜色)鲜艳的 bring vt. 拿来,带来,引起,导致,劝使,迫使,使处于某种状态 britain n. 不列颠(英格兰、威尔士和苏格兰的总称),英国 british a. 英国(人)的;n. 英国人 broad a. 宽阔的,宽泛的,概括的,广泛的 broadcast n. 广播,广播节目;v.(用无线电或电视)广播 brother n. 兄弟,兄或弟,同胞 brown n. & a. 棕色(的),褐色(的) brush vt. 刷;n. 毛刷,刷子,画笔 bubble n. 水泡,气泡;vi. 冒泡,沸腾 bucket n. 水桶 build vt. 建造,建筑,建设,建立;vi. 增大,增强,加强 building n. 房屋,建筑物 burden n. 负担,负重,负荷,载重,义务,责任 bureau n. 司,局,处,社,所 burn v. 燃烧,烧毁,烧伤;n. 烧伤,灼伤 burst vi. 爆炸,破裂,突然发生 bury vt. 掩埋,覆盖,葬,埋葬 bus n. 公共汽车 bush n. 矮树丛,灌木丛 business n. 生意,业务,事务,职责企业 busy a. 忙的,忙碌的,热闹的,繁忙的,(电话)占线 but conj. 但是,可是,而;prep. 除去;ad. 仅仅,只 butter n. 黄油,脂样的物质 button n. 钮扣,按钮,电钮;扣上扣子,扣紧 buy v. 购买,交易 by prep. 靠近,在…一边,通过…达到,根据,按照,由,被;adv. 在近旁,经过 cabbage n. 卷心菜,甘蓝 cabinet n. 柜,橱,内阁 cable n. 缆,电缆,电报;vt. 打电报 cafe n. 咖啡馆,洒吧 cafeteria n. 自助餐馆,自助食堂 cage n. 笼子 cake n. 饼,蛋糕,块 calculator n. 计算器 calendar n. 日历,月历 call vt. 叫,喊,把…称呼为,打电话;vi. 叫,叫喊,访问,拜访;n. 叫,喊,访问, 拜访 calm vi. 镇定下来;vt. 使平静,使镇定;a. (天气、海洋等)平静的,(人)镇静的,沉着的 camel n. 骆驼 camera n. 照相机,摄影机,摄像机 camp n. 营地,野营;vi. 宿营,扎营 campus n. (大学)校园 can aux. & v. 能,会,可能,可以 canada n. 加拿大 canadian a. 加拿大人(人)的;n. 加拿大人 canal n. 运河,沟渠 cancel vt. 取消,作废,删去,划掉 cancer n. 癌症,肿瘤 candle n. 蜡烛 candy n. (美)糖果 cap n. 帽子 capable a. 能干,有能力的,有才能的 capital n. 首都,资本,资金,大写字母;a. 资本的,资方的,首要的,重要的,可处死 刑的 capitalism a. 资本主义 captain n. 船长,队长,陆军上尉,海军上校 car n. 车,汽车,(火车)车厢 card n. 卡片,名片,请帖,入场券,纸牌 care vi. 担心,关心,介意,愿意,喜欢;n. 牵挂,担心,照顾,照料,烦恼,烦人的事 career n. 职业,生涯 careful a. 当心的,小心的,仔细的 careless a. 粗心的,疏忽的 carpenter n. 木工,木匠 carpet n. 地毯 cart n. 板车,手推车 case 1 n. 情况,事实,案例,病例 cash n. 现金,现钱;vt. 兑换成现金 cast vt. 投,扔,撒(网)铸造;n. 一投,一扔,撒网,抛钓鱼钩,铸件 castle n. 城堡 cat n. 猫,猫科动物 catch vt. 抓住,握住,赶上(车、船等)听懂,引起(注意或兴趣),染上,感染 cattle n. 牲口(总称,尤指牛) cause vt. 造成,引起,使得;n. 原因,事业,奋斗目标 cave n. 山洞,洞穴 cease v. & n. 停止,终止 ceiling n. 天花板,顶篷 celebrate vt. 庆祝,庆贺,赞美 cent n. 分币,(作单位的)百 centigrade n. 摄氏温度 centimetre n. 公分,厘米 centimeter n. 公分,厘米 central a. 中心的,中央的,主要的,首要的 centre n. 中心,核心;vi. 居中;vt. 使集中,把…放在中部 center n. 中心,核心;vi. 居中;vt. 使集中,把…放在中部 century n. 世纪,百年 certain a. 肯定的,无疑的,必然的,某一,某种 certainly ad. 一定,必定,当然,可以 chain n. 链,链条,一连串,一系列,(pl.)镣铐 chair n. 椅子,(会议的)主席;vt. 当…的主席,主持 chairman n. 主席,(委员会,部门等的)领导人 chalk n. 粉笔,白垩 chamber n. 房间,卧室,议院,(胸)腔,穴 chance n. 机会,运气,可能性,或然性 change vt. 改变,更改交换,况换;vi. 改变,变更;n. 变化交换,零钱 channel n. 渠道,通道,管道,海峡,频道 chapter n. 章,回,篇 character n. 个性,性格,品质,特征,特性,人物,角色,字母,书写符号,印刷符号 charge vt. 装满,使充满,收费,索价,控告,指控,充电;n. 收费,罪名,负责,负荷, 电荷 cheap a. 便宜的,廉价的,低劣的,劣质的 cheat vt. 欺骗,诈取;vi. 作弊,欺诈;n. 欺骗行为,骗子,不诚实的人 check 1 vt. 检查,校对,阻止,控制;v. 检查,核对,阻止,控制 cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋 cheer vt. 使高兴,使鼓舞;vi. 欢呼,喝彩;n. 欢呼,喝彩,振奋 cheerful a. 高兴的,使人愉快(振奋)的 cheese n. 干酷,奶酷 chemical a. 化学的;n. (pl.)化学制品 chemist n. 化学家,(英)药剂师 chemistry n. 化学 cheque n. 支票,帐单,检查,核对 chess n. 棋,国际象棋 chest n. 箱子,柜子,胸膛,胸腔 chicken n. 小鸡,鸡肉 chief n. 元首,领导;a. 主要的,首席的 child n. (pl.children)儿童,孩子 childhood n. 童年,幼年 chill n. 寒气,寒冷;v. (使)寒冷,(使)冷冻 chimney n. 烟囱,烟道 china n. 中国 chinese n. 中国(人)的,汉语的;n. 中国人,汉语 chocolate n. 巧克力(糖),深褐色 choice n. 选择,抉择,选择权,选择机会,供选择的东西 choose vt. 挑选,选择 chop vt. 愿意,决定 christmas n. 圣诞节 church n. 教堂,教会 cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟 cinema n. 电影院,影片,电影 circle n. 圆,圆周,集团,圈子;v. 环绕,盘旋,划圈 circumstance n. (pl.)环境,情况,条件 citizen n. 公民,市民,居民 city n. 都市,城市 civil a. 国民的,公民的,国内的,文明的,文职的,民用的,民事的,民法的 civilize vt. 使文明,使开化 civilise vt. 使文明,使开化 claim vt. 声明,主张,要求,索取;权力,要求,主张 class n. 班级,阶级,等级,(一堂)课,门类,种类 classmate n. 同班同学 classroom n. 教室 claw n. 爪 clean a. 干净的,清洁的;vt. 把…弄干净,擦净 clear a. 光亮的,清澈的,条理清楚的,清晰的,晴(天)的;vt. 清除,收走,使明白,使 清楚 clerk n. 职员,店员,办事员 clever a. 聪明的,灵巧的 climate n. 气候 climb v. & n. 攀登,爬,上升 clock n. 钟 close v. 关闭,结束;a. 接近的,亲密的,亲近的,周密的,仔细,结束的;n. 结束, 终结 cloth n. 布,织物,衣料 clothe vt. 给…穿衣服 clothes n. 衣服 clothing n. 衣服(总称) cloud n. 云,一缕,一群,阴影 cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的,似云的,模糊不清的 club n. 俱乐部,夜总会,棍棒,球棒 coach n. 教练,(火车)客车车厢,长途公共汽车;训练,辅导,指导 coal n. 煤 coat n. 上衣,外套,表皮,(油漆等)涂层;v. 给…n. 上涂(盖、包) cock n. 公鸡 coffee n. 咖啡,咖啡色 coin n. 硬币 cold a. 寒冷的,冷淡的,冷静的;n. 伤风,感冒,寒冷 collar n. 衣领 college n. 大学,学院 colony n. 殖民地,(同类人的)聚居地 color n. 颜色,颜料,脸色,肤色;给…着色,染色 column n. 柱,柱状物,专栏(文章)直行 comb vt. 梳,梳理;n. 梳子 combine v. (使)结合,(使)合并,(使)化合 come vi. 来,到来,出现,成为,是 comfortable a. 舒服的,舒适的 commercial a. 商业的,商务的,可获利的;n. (电视或无线电中的)广告节目 committee n. 委员会 common a. 普通的,寻常的,共有的,公共的 communism n. 共产主义 communist n. 共产主义者,共产党员;a. 共产主义的,共产党的 company n. 公司,商社,陪伴,伴随,交往,(一)伙,(一)队 compare vt. 比较,对照,比作,比喻 competition n. 竞赛,比赛 complain vi. 抱怨,诉苦,投诉 complaint n. 抱怨,诉苦,发牢骚 complete vt. 完成,结束;a. 完整的,全部的,已完成的,终结的,彻底的 complexity n. 复杂(性),复杂的事物 composition n. 作文,乐曲,作品,构成,成分,组成 computer n. 计算机,电脑 comrade n. 同志,亲密伙伴 concentrate vt. 集中,浓缩;n. 浓缩物 concern n. 所关切的事,(利害)关系,关心,担心;与…有关,涉及,使担心,使关心 concerning prep. 关于 concert n. 音乐会 conclude vt. 结束,终止,推断出,推论出,结束,终了 conclusion n. 结论,推论,结尾,结束语 condition n. 条件,状态,状况,环境,形势 conductor n. 售票员,列车员,指导员,(乐队的)指挥,导体,导线 conference n. 会议,会谈 confidence n. 信心,信任 confident a. 确信的,自信的 confuse vt. 使混乱,使困惑,混淆,混同 connect vt. 连接,与…联系,接通(电话);vi.连接,关系 connection n. 连接,关系 conquer n. 征服,占领,克服,改正(恶习等) conquest n. 攻取,征服 conscious a. 觉出的,意识到的,有知觉的,处于清醒状态的,有觉悟的,自觉的 consequence n. 结果,后果 consider vt. 考虑,细想,体谅,顾及,认为,把…看作;vi. 考虑 consist vi. 存在于,由…组成,构成,包括 construct vt. 构筑,建造;n. 构筑物,建筑物,构想 contact n. 接触,联系,联络员,带菌者;v. 接触,联系 contain vt. 包含,含有,克制,抑制 container n. 容器,集装箱 content 1 n. (pl.)内容,目录,容量 continent n. 大陆,洲 continual a. 不停的,频频的 continue v. 持续,继续 continuous a. 连续的,不间断的 contract n. 契约,合同;v. 订约,(使)收宿 contradict vt. 反驳,否认,与…矛盾,与…冲突 contrary a. 对立的,相反的;n. 反面,相反 contrast n. 对照,对比,对立面,反差;vt. 使对照,使对比;vi. 形成对照,显出差异 contribute v. 捐赠(款项),投稿,贡献 control vt. 控制,抑制,支配 convenience n. 便利,方便 convenient a. 方便的 conversation n. 会话,谈话 convey vt. 传达,表达,传送,运输 convince vt. 使确信,使信服,使知错 cook vt. 煮,烧(食物);vi. 做饭;n. 厨师 cool a. 凉的,凉爽的,沉着的,不动感情的;n. (使)冷却,(使)冷静 cooperate vi. 合作,协作 cope vi. 竞争,应付,处理 copper n. 铜,铜币,铜器;a. 铜(制)的,(紫)铜色的 copy n. 抄本,副本,(书的)一册,(报纸的)一份;v. 抄写,复印,复制 core n. 果心,核心,要点 corn n. 谷物,(美)玉米,(英)小麦 corner n. 角落,街角,困境 correct a. 正确,合适的;vt. 改正 cost n. 价格,成本,费用;v. 花费,(使)损失 cottage n. 农舍,小屋,小型别墅 cotton n. 棉花,棉 cough v. & n. 咳嗽 could aux. & v. 可以,能 count vt. 数,计数,认为;vi. 计数,指望;n. 计数,总数 counter n. 计数器,柜台,反面,相反的(地);反对的(地);a. & ad. 反对,对抗 country n. & a. 国家(的) countryside n. 农村(的) ,乡村 county n. 县 couple n. 一对,夫妻,情侣 courage n. 勇气,胆量;vi. 息要,赠券 course n. 过程,进程,(一)道(菜),课程,教程 court n. 庭院,法庭,宫廷,球场 cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟或姐妹 cover n. 封面,盖子,表面 v. 覆盖,涉及,包含 cow n. 母牛 crawl vi. & n. 爬行 crazy a. 疯狂的,荒唐的,着迷的,狂热爱好的 cream n. 奶油,奶油色,乳脂食品,面霜;vt. 提取奶油,涂面霜 create v. 创造,产生 creative a. 有创造力的,独创的 creature n. 生物,动物;人 credit a. 可信的,可靠的 crew vi. & n. 爬行,缓慢移动 crime n. (全体)船员,机组人员,乘务员 crisis n. 跛子,瘫子;vt. 使跛,使丧失生活能力 critical n. 批评家,评论家 criticism a. 爱挑剔别人的,批评的,重大的,决定性的 criticize v. 批评,评论,非难 criticise v. 批评,评论,非难 crop n. 庄稼,农作物,收成,一季的产量,一批,一群;vt. 收割,播种;vi. 收成,耕 种 cross v. 穿越,相交,划横线,勾掉;n. 十字架,十字形的东西,交叉路,苦难 crowd n.群,人群,群众;vt. 挤满,塞满;vi. 聚集,群集 crowded a. 拥挤的 cruel a. 残酷的,残忍的,痛苦的 cry v. & n. 叫喊;哭泣;破切需要 culture n. 文化,文明;教养 cup n. 杯子;v. 一杯的量;奖杯;(使)成杯形 cure v. & n. 治愈,治疗 curious a. 好奇的 current a. 现时的,当时的,当今的,通用的;n. (水、气、电)流,趋势,倾向 curtain n. (窗、门)帘,(舞台的)幕 custom n. 习惯,风俗,海关,(pl.)关税 customer n. 顾客,主顾 cut v. & n. 切,割,削减 cycle n. 循环,周期,自行车,摩托车;v. (使)轮转,(使)循环 dad n. (口)爸爸,爹爹 daily a. & ad. 每日的;日报 dairy n. 牛奶场,乳品店,乳制品 dam n. 堤,坝;vt. 筑坝 damage n. 损坏,毁坏,(pl.)赔偿金;vt. 损坏,毁坏 damn vt. 指责,攻击,咒骂;vi. 咒骂;n. 诅咒用语 damp n. & a. 潮湿(的);v. 打湿 dance vi. 跳舞;n. 舞蹈,舞会 danger n. 危险,危险物,威胁 dangerous a. 危险的 dare vt. 敢,竟敢,向…挑战,激;aux. & v. 胆敢,敢 dark a. 黑暗的,深色的,秘密的;n. 黑暗,暗处 darling n. 爱人,宠儿 data n. 资料,数据 date n. 日期,约会;vt. 给…注明日期,和…约会;vi. 起,始,进行约会 daughter n. 女儿 day n. 一日,白天 dead a. 死的,无知觉的,无声响的;ad.完全地,直接地 deadline n.最后期限,截止交稿日期,监牢周围的死线 deaf a. 聋的,不愿听的 deal vt. 处理,对会,分给,给予;n. 交易 dear a. 亲爱的,贵重的,昂贵的,宝贵的;n. 亲爱的人;int. 哎呀!天哪! death n. 死亡 debt n. 债务 december n. 十二月 decide v. 决定,裁决 decision n. 决定,决心 decisive a. 果断的,断然的,决定性的 declare v. 宣告,宣布,声明,断言,申报(纳税物品) decline vi. 减少,下降,衰落;vt. 婉言拒绝;n. 衰退,斜坡 decorate v. 装饰,修饰 decree n. 法令,政令;vt. 颁布(法令、政令) decrease v. & n. 减少,减弱,降低 deep a. 深的,深长的,深奥的,强烈的;ad. 深深地 deer n. 鹿 defeat vt. & n. 战胜,击败 defence n. 保护,保卫,防御工事,答辩 defense n. 保护,保卫,防御工事,答辩 defend vt. 防守,保护,为…辩护 deficit n. 赤字 define vt. 解释,给…下定义,限定 definite a. 明确的,肯定的 degree n. 度数,程度,学位 delay n. & v. 推迟,耽误 delegation n. 代表团,派遣 delicious a. 美味的,美妙的 delight n. 欣喜,愉快,嗜好;vt. (使)喜悦 delivery n. 投递,送交,交付,交货,分娩 demand v. & n. 要求,需要 democracy n. 民主政治,民主国家 democratic a. 民主政体的,民主作风的,民众的 demonstrate vt. 表明,论证,(用实例)说明,演示;vi. 示威 dense a. 密集的,稠密,(烟、雾等)浓密的 dentist n. 牙科医生 deny v. 否认,拒绝 department n. 部,部门,系 departure n. 起程,背离,发射,飞出 depend vi. 取决于,靠,依赖,信任 dependent a. 依靠的,从属的 depth n. 深(度),厚度 describe vt. 叙述,描写,描绘,形容 description n. 描写,描述,说明书,作图 desert 1 n. 沙漠,不毛之地 deserve vt. 应受,值得 design vt. 设计,计划;n. 图纸,设计,构思,图案 desire v. & n. 愿望,欲望,要求 desk n. 书桌,办公桌 despair n. & vi. 绝望 despite prep. 不管,尽管 destroy vt. 毁坏,毁灭,消灭 detail vt. 详述,说细说明;n. 细节,说情,枝节,琐事 detective a. 侦察(用)的;n. 侦探 determination n. 决心,决定,测定,诉讼的终止 determine v. 决定,决心,测定,确定 develop v. (使)发达,(使)发展,开发,研制,(使)显影,发育,生长,进化 device n. 设计,方法,器具,设备 devil n. 魔鬼 devise vt. 设计,发明 devote vt. 将…奉献(给),致力于 dial n. (钟表等的)针盘,(电话的)拨号盘,刻度盘;v. 拨(电话号码),打(电话) dialog n. 问答,对话 diamond n. 金钢石,钻石,菱形 diary n. 日虻簿,日记 dictation n. 口述,听写 dictionary n. 词典,字典 die vi. 死,死亡,枯萎 diet n. 饮食,食物,规写的食物;v. 吃规定的食物,实物节食 differ vi. 不同,意见不一致 difference n. 差异,差别,差额,不和,分歧 different a. 不同的,各种的 difficult a. 困难的,难事的,难应付的,难满足的 difficulty n. 困难,难事,困境 dig v. 挖,掘,探究 dinner n. 正餐,宴会 direct a. & ad. 直接的(地),直率的(地)针对,把…对准,指示,指引,导演,指挥 direction n. 方向,指导,指挥,管理,(pl.)用法说明 directly ad. 直接地,马上 director n. 指导者,董事,校长,导演,指挥 directory n. (规则、指令等)指南,通讯录,目录 dirt n. 污物,污垢,泥土 dirty a. 脏的,(手段等)卑鄙的,下流的;v. 弄脏,玷污 disagree vi. 不符,不一致,不同意,争执,不适合 disappear vi. 消失,不见,消亡,失踪 disappoint vt. 使失望,使(计划等)落空 disaster n. 灾难 disc n. 唱片,磁盘 discipline n. 纪律,训练,训导,学科;vt. 训练,训导,惩罚 discover vt. 看出,发现,暴露,显示 discovery n. 发现 discuss vt. 计论,商议,议认,详述 disease n. 疾病 dish n. 碟盘,菜肴,一道菜 dishonest a. 不诚实的 dismiss vt. 解雇,解散;vi. 解散 display vt. & n. 显示,表现,陈列,展览 distance n. 距离 distant a. 在远处的,久远的 distil v. 蒸馏,用蒸馏法提取 distinguish v. 区别,分清,表现突出,显出特色 district n. 区,地区,行政区 disturb v. 搅乱,打扰,干扰,使不安 divide vt. 划分,分配,隔开,除 divorce n. & v. 离婚,分离,脱离 dizzy a. 头昏眼花的 do a. 做,完成,产生,做行动,进行,可以 doctor n. 医生,博士 document n. 公文,文件,文档 dog n. 狗 doll n. 玩具娃娃 dollar n. 美元,元 domestic a. 国内的,本国的,家(庭)的,家用的,驯养的 donkey n. 驴 door n. 门,入口 doorway n. 出入口 dormitory n. (集体)宿舍 double a. 两倍的,双(人)的;v. (使)加倍 doubt v. & n. 怀疑 doubtful a. 可疑的,怀疑的, 难预测的 down ad. 向下,在下面,由大到小,往南,处于低落状态;prep. 下,沿着…往下;a. 向 下的 downstairs ad. 在楼下;a. 楼下的 downward a. & ad. 向下地(地),下行的(地) doze vi. & n. 打盹 dozen n. (一)打,十二个 drag v. 拖,拉 dragon n. 龙 drama n. 剧本,戏剧 draw vt. 拉,拨,惹,引起,画;vi. (向某方向)移动,来临 drawing n. 图画,素描(画) dream n. 梦,梦想;v. 做梦,幻想 dress v. 穿衣,打扮;n. 衣服,女装 drill v. & n. 钻,钻孔,操练 drink v. 喝;n. 饮料,酒 drive vt. 驾驶,用车送,驱赶,驱动,迫使,逼迫;vi. 驾驶,开车;n. 驾驶,驱动(器) driver n. 驾驶员,司机 drop v. 投下,降下,落下;n. 下降,滴,微量 drown v. 淹死,淹没 drug n. 药,(pl.)麻醉药品,毒品;vt. 用药麻醉,下药 drum n. 鼓(声),鼓状物,鼓膜 drunk a. (酒)醉的 dry a. 干的,干旱的;vt. 使干,晒干 duck n. 鸭,鸭肉 due a. 预定的,应得的,应有的,充分的,到期的 dull a. 枯燥的,迟钝的,(天气等)阴郁的,(颜色等)暗淡的 during prep. 在…期间 dust n. 尘土;v. 去掉灰尘 duty n. 责任,税 each a. 各自的,每;pron. 第个,各自 eager a. 热切的,渴望的 eagle n. 鹰 ear n. 耳朵,听觉,听力 early ad. & a. 早(的),早期(的),在初期 earn vt. 挣得,获得 earnest n. & a. 认真(的),诚挚(的) earth n. 地球,土地,陆地,土泥 earthquake n. 地震 ease n. 容易,自在,舒适,安逸;v. 缓和,减轻 easily ad. 容易地,顺利地 east n. & a. 东方(的),东部(的);ad. 向东方 eastern a. 东方的,东部的 easy a. 容易的,舒适的,安逸的 eat v. 吃 economic a. 经济学的,经济(上)的 economical a. 节约的,节省的 economics n. 经济学 economy n. 经济,节约 edge n. 边,边缘,刀口,刃 edit vt. 编辑 edition n. 版,版本 editor n. 编辑,编者,编辑器 educate vt. 教育,培养,训练 education n. 教育,培养,训练 effect n. 结果,效果,作用;vt. 产生,招致,完成 efficient a. 效率高的,有能力的 effort n. 努力,尝试 e.g. n. 例如 egg n. 蛋,卵,鸡蛋 egypt n. 埃及 eight num. 八(个) eighteen num. 十八 eighty num. 八十 either pron. (两者中)任何一个;ad. 也(不),而且;conj. 或…或…,不是…就是… elder a. 年长的;n. 年长者 elect v. 选举 election n. 选举 electric a. 电的,电动的,导电的 electrical a. 与电有关的,电报的,用电的 electricity n. 电 electron n. 电子 electronic a. 电子(学)的 electronics n. 电子学 element n. 成分,要素,元素 elementary a. 简单的,容易的,初级的,基础的 elephant n. 大象 eleven num. 十一 else ad. & a. 其它(的),另外(的) elsewhere ad. 在别处,到别处 embassy n. 大使馆,大使馆全体工作人员;vt. 栽种(花生等),把…嵌入 emerge vi. 出现,浮出,(问题)冒出,(事实)暴露 emergency n. 突发事件,紧急病情况 emphasis n. 加强语气,强调,重点 empire n. 帝国 employ vt. & n. 使用,雇用 employee n. 受雇者,雇员 employer n. 雇用者,雇主 employment n. 使用,雇用,工作 empress n. 女皇,皇后 empty a. 空的,空虚的,空洞的;vt. 弄空,倒空 enable vt. 使能够,使可能 encourage vt. 鼓励,激励,支持 end n. 端,尖,终点;v. 目的,目标;终止,结束 ending n. 结尾,结局 endless a. 无止境的,无穷的,没完没了的 enemy n. 敌人,敌军,仇人,危害物 energetic a. 精神饱满的,精力充沛的 energy n. 精力,活力,能,能量 engage vt. 使从事于,使忙于,占用(时间),雇用,聘用,订婚;vi. 从事,参加 engine n. 发动机,机车,火车头 engineer n. 工程师,技师 engineering n. 工程(学) england n. 英格兰,(泛指)英国 english n. & a. 英语(的),英国人(的) enjoy vt. 享受…之乐,欣赏,享有 enjoyable a. 愉快的,有趣的 enormous a. 巨大的,庞大的 enough a. & ad. 充足的(地),足够的(地),足够 ensure vt. 保证,担保,确保 enter v. 进入,加入,参加 enterprise n. 企(事)业单位,事业心,进取心,冒险精神 enthusiasm n. 热心,热情,积极性 entire a. 全部的,整个的 entitle vt. 给…题名,给…权力(资格) entrance n. 入口,进入,入学 envelope n. 信封 environment n. 环境,周围状况 equal a. 相等的,相同的,平等的,胜任的;n. 地位相等的人,同辈;vt. 比得上,等于 equipment n. 设备,器材 er。
BEC中级词汇
BCE中级词汇整理1.absence n. 缺席,离开2.absent adj. 不在,不参与3.absenteeism n. (经常性)旷工,旷职4.absorb v. 吸收,减轻(冲击、困难等)作用或影响5.abstract n. 摘要6.access n. 接近(或进入)的机会,享用权 v. 获得使用计算机数据库的权利7.accommodation n. 设施,住宿8.account n. 会计帐目9.accountancy n. 会计工作10.accountant n. 会计11.accounts n. 往来帐目12.account for 解释,说明13.account executive n. (广告公司)客户经理14.*accruals n. 增值,应计15.achieve v. 获得或达到,实现,完成16.acknowledge v. 承认,告知已收到(某物),承认某人17.acquire v. 获得,得到18.*acquisition n. 收购,被收购的公司或股份19.acting adj. 代理的20.activity n. 业务类型21.actual adj. 实在的,实际的,确实的22.adapt v. 修改,适应23.adjust v. 整理,使适应24.administration n. 实施,经营,行政25.administer v. 管理,实施26.adopt v. 采纳,批准,挑选某人作候选人27.advertise v. 公布,做广告28.ad n. 做广告,登广告29.advertisement n. 出公告,做广告30.advertising n. 广告业31.after-sales service n. 售后服务32.agenda n. 议事日程33.agent n. 代理人,经纪人34.allocate v. 分配,配给35.amalgamation n. 合并,重组36.ambition n. 强烈的欲望,野心37.*amortise v. 摊还38.analyse v 分析,研究39.analysis n. 分析,分析结果的报告40.analyst n. 分析家,化验员41.annual adj. 每年的,按年度计算的42.annual general meeting (AGM)股东年会44.anticipated adj. 期待的45.appeal n. 吸引力46.apply v. 申请,请求;应用,运用47.applicant n. 申请人48.application n. 申请,施用,实施49.appointee n. 被任命人50.appraisal n. 估量,估价51.appreciate v. 赏识,体谅,增值52.*appropriate v. 拨出(款项)53.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准54.aptitude n. 天资,才能55.*arbitrage n. 套利56.arbitration n. 仲裁57.*arrears n. 欠帐58.assemble v. 收集,集合59.assembly-line n. 装配线,流水作业线60.assess v. 评定,估价61.asset n. 资产62.current asset n. 流动资产63.fixed asset n. 固定资产64.frozen asset n. 冻结资产65.intangible assets n. 无形资产66.liquid assets n. 速动资产67.tangible assets n. 有形资产68.assist v. 援助,协助,出席69.audit n. 查账,审计70.automate v. 使某事物自动操作71.average n. 平均,平均水准72.awareness n. 意识;警觉73.backing n. 财务支持,赞助74.backhander n. 贿赂75.*backlog n. 积压(工作或订货)76.bad debt 死账(无法收回的欠款)77.balance n. 收支差额,余额78.balance of payments n. 贸易支付差额79.balance sheet n. 资产负债表80.bankrupt adj. 破产的81.bankruptcy n. 破产82.bank statement n. 银行结算清单(给帐户的),银行对账单83.bar chart n. 条形图,柱状图84.bargain v. 谈判,讲价85.base n. 基地,根据地86.batch n. 一批,一组,一88.bear market n. 熊市89.beat v. 超过,胜过90.behave v. 表现,运转91.behaviour n. 举止,行为,运转情况92.below-the-line advertising 线下广告,尚未被付款的广告93.benchmark n. 衡量标准94.benefit n. 利益,补助金,保险金得益95.fringe benefits n. 附加福利96.sickness benefit n. 疾病补助费97.bid n. 出价,投标98.takeover bid n. 盘进(一个公司)的出价99.bill n. 账单,票据100.billboard n. (路边)广告牌,招贴板101.black adj. 违法的102.in the black 有盈余,贷方103.black list 黑名单,禁止贸易的(货物、公司及个人)名单104.black Monday n. 黑色星期一,指1987年10月国际股票市场崩溃的日子105.blue chips n. 蓝筹股,绩优股106.blue-collar adj. 蓝领(工人)的107.Board of Directors n. 董事会108.Bond n. 债券109.bonus n. 津贴,红利110.books n . 公司帐目111.book value n. 账面价值,(公司或股票)净值112.bookkeeper n. 簿记员,记帐人113.boom n. 繁荣,暴涨114.boost v. 提高,增加,宣扬115.bottleneck n. 瓶颈,窄路,阻碍116.bottom adj. 最后的,根本的 v. 到达底部,建立基础117.bounce v. 支票因签发人无钱而遭拒付并退回118.brainstorm n./v. 点子会议,献计献策,头脑风暴119.branch n. 分支,分部120.brand leader n. 占市场最大份额的品牌,名牌121.brand loyalty n. (消费者)对品牌的忠实122.break even v. 收支相抵,不亏不盈123.break even point 收支相抵点,盈亏平衡点124.breakthrough n. 突破125.brief n. 摘要126.brochure n. 小册子127.broker n. 经纪人,代理人128.bull market 牛市129.budget n. 预算130.bulk n. 大量(货物) adj. 大量的132.buyout n. 买下全部产权133.CAD(=Computer Aided Design) n. 计算机辅助设计134.call n. 打电话135.call on v. 呼吁,约请,拜访136.campaign n. 战役,运动137.candidate n. 求职者,候选人138.canteen n. 食堂139.canvass v. 征求意见,劝说140.capacity n. 生产额,(最大)产量141.caption n. 照片或图片下的简短说明142.capital n. 资本,资金143.capture v. 赢得144.cash n. 现金,现付款 v. 兑现145.cash flow n. 现金流量146.case study n. 案例分析147.catalogue n. 目录,产品目录148.catastrophe n. 大灾难,大祸149.CEO n. Chief Executive Officer(美)总经理150.chain n. 连锁店151.challenger n. 挑战者152.channel n. (商品流通的)渠道153.charge n. 使承担,要(价),把……记入(账册等)154.chart n. 图表155.checkout n. 付款台156.chief adj. 主要的,首席的,总的157.circular n. 传阅的小册子(传单等)158.circulate v. 传阅159.claim n./v. 要求,索赔160.client n. 委托人,顾客161.cold adj. 没人找上门来的,生意清淡的mercialise v. 使商品化mission n. 佣金164.*commitment n. 承诺modity n. 商品,货物pany n. 公司167.limited (liability) company (ltd.)股份有限公司168.public limited company (plc) n. 股票上市公司pensate v. 补偿,酬报pensation n. 补偿,酬金pete v. 比赛,竞争petition n. 比赛,竞争petitor n. 竞争者,对手petitive adj. 竞争性的176.concentrated marketing n. 集中营销策略177.condition n. 条件,状况178.*configuration n. 设备的结构、组合179.conflict n. 冲突,争论180.*conglomerate n. 综合商社,多元化集团公司181.*consolidate v. 帐目合并182.*consortium n. 财团183.constant adj. 恒定的,不断的,经常的184.consultant n. 咨询人员,顾问,会诊医生185.consumables n. 消耗品186.consumer durables n. 耐用消费品(如:洗衣机)187.consumer goods n. 消费品,生活资料188.*contingency n. 意外事件189.continuum n. 连续时间190.contract n. 合同,契约191.contractor n. 承办商,承建人192.contribute v. 提供,捐献193.contribution n. 贡献,捐献,税194.conversion n. 改装,改造195.conveyor n. 运送,传递,转让196.core time n. (弹性工作制的)基本上班时间(员工于此段时间必须上班,弹性只对除此以外的时间有效)197.cost n. 成本198.fixed costs 固定成本199.running costs 日常管理费用200.variable costs 可变成本201.cost-effective adj. 合算的,有效益的202.costing n. 成本计算,成本会计203.credit n. 赊购,赊购制度204.credit control 赊销管理(检查顾客及时付款的体系)205.letter of credit 信用证206.credit limit 赊销限额207.credit rating 信贷的信用等级,信誉评价208.creditor n. 债权人,贷方209.*creditworthiness n. 信贷价值,信贷信用210.crisis n. 危机,转折点211.critical adj. 关键的212.*critical path analysis n. 关键途径分析法213.currency n. 货币,流通214.current adj. 通用的,现行的215.Current account 往来帐户,活期(存款)户216.current assets n. 流动资产217.current liabilities n. 流动负债219.cut-throat adj. 残酷的,激烈的220.cut-price a. 削价(出售)的221.CV(=curriculum vitae) n. 简历,履历222.*cycle time n. 循环时间223.deadline n. 最后期限224.deal n. 营业协议,数量 v. 交易225.dealer n. 商人226.debit n. 借方,欠的钱 v. 记入帐户的借方227.debt n. 欠款,债务228.to get into debt 负债229.to be out of debt 不欠债230.to pay off a debt 还清债务231.debtor n. 债务人232.aged debtors 长期债务人233.declare v. 申报,声明234.decline n./v. 衰退,缓慢,下降235.decrease v. 减少236.deduct v. 扣除,减去237.default n. 违约,未履行238.defect n. 缺陷239.defective adj. 有缺点的240.defer v. 推迟241.deferred payments n. 延期支付242.deficit n. 赤字243.delivery cycle n. 交货周期244.*demand management n. 需求规化245.demotivated adj. 消极的,冷谈的246.deposit n. 储蓄,预付(定金)247.depot n. 仓库248.depreciate v. 贬值,(对资产)折旧249.depressing adj. 令人沮丧的250.deputy n. 代理人,副职,代理251.devalue v. 货币贬值(相对于其它货币)252.diet n. 饮食,食物,特种饮食253.differentiation n. 区分,鉴别254.dimensions n. 尺寸,面积,规模255.direct v 管理,指导256.director n. 经理,主管257.Managing Director n. 总经理258.direct cost n. 直接成本259.direct mail n. (商店为招揽生意而向人们投寄的)直接邮件260.direct selling n. 直销,直接销售261.directory n. 指南,号码簿263.dismiss v. 让……离开,打发走264.dismissal n. 打发走265.dispatch n./v. 调遣266.display n./v. 展出,显示267.dispose v. 安排,处理(事务)268.dispose of 去掉,清除269.distribution n. 分配,分发,分送产品270.*diversify v. 从事多种经营;多样化271.divest v. 剥夺272.dividend n. 股息,红利,年息273.division n. 部门274.*dog n. 滞销品275.down-market a./ad. 低档商品的276.*down-time/downtime n. 设备闲置期277.DP(=Data Processing) n. 计算机数据处理,计算机数据处理部门278.dramatic adj. 戏剧性的279.drive n. 积极性,能动性280.due adj. 应付的,预期的281.dynamic adj. 有活力的282.earnings n. 工资283.efficiency n. 效率284.endorse v. 背书,接受285.engage v. 雇用286.entitle v. 授权287.entitlement n. 应得的权利288.holiday entitlement n. 休假权289.equity n. 股东权益290.equity capital n. 股本291.equities 普通股,股票292.estimated demand n. 估计需求293.evaluate v. 估价,评价294.eventual adj. 最终的295.exaggerate v. 夸张296.exceed v. 超过297.exhibit n. 展览,表现298.expenditure n. 花费,支出额299.expense n. 费用,支出300.expense account n. 费用帐户301.expenses n. 费用,业务津贴302.expertise n. 专长,专门知识和技能303.*exposure n. 公众对某一产品或公司的知悉;广告所达到的观众总数304.facilities n. 用于生产的设备、器材305.facilities layout n. 设备的布局规化、计划307.*factoring n. 折价购买债券308.*fail-safe system n. 安全系统309.feasibility study n. 可行性研究310.feedback n. 反馈,反馈的信息311.field n. 办公室外边,具体业务312.file n. 文件集,卷宗,档案,文件313.v. 把文件(或资料)归档314.fill v. 充任315.finance n. 资金,财政316.v. 提供资金317.financial adj. 财政的318.financing n. 提供资金,筹借资金319.finished goods n. 制成品320.firm n. 公司321.fire v. 解雇322.fix v. 确定,使固定在323.fix up v. 解决,商妥324.fiscal adj. 国库的,财政的325.*flagship n. 同类中最成功的商品,佼佼者326.flexible adj. 有弹性的,灵活的327.flextime n. 弹性工作时间制328.flier(=flyer) n. 促销传单329.float v. 发行股票330.flop n. 失败331.flow shop n. 车间332.fluctuate v. 波动,涨落,起伏333.FOB, f.o.b n. 离岸价334.*follow-up n. 细节落实,接连要做的事335.forecast v. 预测336.four P‘s 指产品PRODUCT、价格PRICE、地点PLACE、促销PROMOTION 337.framework n. 框架,结构338.*franchise n. 特许经销权339.v. 特许经销,给予特许经销权340.franchisee n. 特许经营人341.franchiser n. 授予特许经营权者342.fraud n. 欺骗343.*freebie n. (非正式的)赠品,免费促销的商品344.freelance n.& adj. 自由职业者(的)345.funds n. 资金,基金346.futures n. 期货交易347.gap n. 缺口,空隙348.*gearing n. 配称(即定息债务与股份资本之间的比率)349.*gimmick n. 好主意,好点子351.going adj. 进行的,运转中的352.going rate n. 产品的市场价格353.goods n. 货物,商品354.goodwill n. 声誉355.*go public v. 首次公开发行股票356.grapple with v. 与……搏斗,尽力解决357.grievance n. 申诉,抱怨358.gross adj. 总的,毛的359.gross margin n. 毛利率360.gross profit n. 毛利361.gross yield n. 毛收益362.gradually adv. 逐渐地363.group n. (由若干公司联合而成的)集团364.grow v. 增长,扩大365.growth n. 增长,发展366.guarantee n. 保证,保单367.guidelines n. 指导方针,准则368.hand in v. 呈送369.hand in one‘s notice 递交辞呈370.handle v. 经营371.*hands on adj. 有直接经验的372.hard sell n. 强行推销373.hazard n. 危险,危害行为374.head n. 主管,负责375.health and safety n. 健康和安全376.*hedge n. 套期保值377.hidden adj. 隐藏的,不明显的378.hierarchy n. 等级制度,统治集团,领导层379.hire v. 雇用380.hire purchase n. 分期付款购物法381.hit v. 击中,到达382.holder n. 持有者383.holding company n. 控股公司384.hostile adj. 不友好的,恶意的385.HRD n. 人力资源发展部386.human resources n. 人力资源387.*hype n. 天花乱坠的(夸张)广告宣传388.impact n. 冲击,强烈影响389.implement v. 实施,执行390.implication n 隐含意义391.incentive n. 刺激;鼓励392.earned income 劳动收入,劳动所得393.unearned income 非劳动收入,投资所得395.incur v 招致,承担396.*indemnity n. 偿还,赔偿397.index n. 指数,索引398.retail price index 零售价格指数399.indirect costs n. 间接成本400.induction n. 就职401.industrial adj. 工业的402.industrial action n. (罢工、怠工等)劳工行动403.industrial relations n. 劳资关系404.inefficiency n. 低效率,不称职405.inflate v. 抬高(物价),使通货等)膨胀406.inflation n. 通货膨胀407.*infringe v. 违法,违章408.initial adj. 初步的409.innovate v. 革新410.input n. 投入411.insolvent adj. 无清偿力的412.installment n. 部分,分期付款413.insure v. 给……保险,投保414.insurance n. 保险415.interest n. 利息,兴趣416.interest rate n. 利率417.interim n. 中期,过渡期间418.intermittent production n. 阶段性生产419.interview n./v. 面试420.interviewee n. 被面试的人421.interviewer n. 主持面试的人,招聘者422.introduce v. 介绍,提出423.*inventory n. 库存424.buffer inventory n. 用于应付突发性需求的存货425.capacity inventory n. 用于将来某时使用的存货426.cycle inventory n. 循环盘存427.decoupling inventory n. 保险性存货(以应付万一)428.finished goods inventory n. 制成品存货(盘存)429.pipeline inventory n. 在途存货430.raw materials inventory n. 原材料存货431.work-in-progress inventory n. 在制品盘存(存货)432.invest v. 投资433.investment n. 投资434.investor n. 投资者435.invoice n. 发票 v. 给(某人)开发票436.irrevocable adj. 不可撤消的,不能改变的437.issue n. 发行股票439.IT=Information Technology 信息技术440.item n. 货物,条目,条款441.job n. 工作442.job description 工作说明,职务说明443.*job lot n. 一次生产的部分或少数产品444.job mobility 工作流动445.job rotation 工作轮换446.job satisfaction 工作的满意感(自豪感)447.*job shop n. 专门车间448.jobbing n. 为一次性的或小的订货需求而特设的生产制度449.joint adj. 联合的450.joint bank account (几个人的)联合银行存款帐户451.journal n. 专业杂志452.*jurisdiction n. 管辖(权)453.junk bonds n. 低档(风险)债券,垃圾债券454.junk mail n. (未经收信人要求的)直接邮寄的广告宣传455.*just-in-time n. 无库存制度456.key adj. 主要的,关键的457.knockdown adj. (价格)很低的458.know-how n. 专门技术bel n. 标签,标牌 v. 加标签,加上标牌bour n. 劳动,工作,劳动力bour market 劳动力市场bour relations 劳资关系bour shortage 劳动力短缺464.*launch v. 在市场推出一种新产品 n. 新产品的推出y-off/layoff n./v. 临时解雇yout n. 工厂的布局467.lead v. 领先,领导468.lead time n. 完成某项活动所需的时间469.leaflet n. 广告印刷传单470.lease n. 租借,租赁物471.legal adj. 合法的472.lend v. 出借,贷款473.lessee n. 承租人474.lessor n. 出租人475.*ledger n. 分类帐476.nominal ledger n. 记名帐477.purchase ledger n. 进货478.sales ledger n. 销货帐479.*leverage n. 杠杆比率480.liability n. 负债481.liabilities n. 债务483.license v. 许可,批准484.life cycle n. 寿命周期485.likely adj. 可能的486.*line process 流水线(组装)487.link n. 关系,联系,环488.liquid adj. 易转换成现款的489.liquidate v. 清算490.*liquidity n. 拥有变现力491.liquidation n. 清理(关闭公司),清算492.liquidator n. 清算人,公司资产清理人493.listed adj. 登记注册的494.listing n. 上市公司名录495.literature n. (产品说明书之类的)印刷品,宣传品496.litigate v. 提出诉讼497.loan n./v. 贷款,暂借498.logo n. 企业的特有标记499.lose v. 亏损500.loser n. 失败者501.loss n. 损失502.lot n. 批,量503.loyalty n. 忠诚,忠实504.magazine n. 杂志,期刊505.mailshot n. 邮购506.maintain v. 维持,保持507.maintenance n. 维持,坚持508.major adj. 重大的,主要的,较大的509.majority shareholding 绝对控股510.make n. 产品的牌子或型号511.make-to-order adj. 根据订货而生产的产品512.make-to-stock adj. 指那些在未收到订货时就已生产了的产品513.management n. 管理,管理部门514.middle management n. 中层管理人员515.senior management n. 高层管理人员516.managerial adj. 管理人员的,管理方面的517.manager n. 经理518.plant manager n. 工厂负责人519.line manager n. 基层负责人520.staff manager n. 部门经理助理521.management accounts n. 管理帐目522.matrix management n. 矩阵管理523.*management information system(MIS) n. 管理信息系统524.manning n. 人员配备525.manpower n. 劳动力527.manual adj. 体力的,人工的,蓝领的528.manufacture v. (用机器)制造529.manufacturer n. 制造者(厂、商、公司)530.manufacturing adj. 制造的531.manufacturing industry 制造业532.margin n. 利润533.gross margin n. 毛利率 margin n. 净利润535.mark-up v. 标高售价,加价536.market n. 市场;产品可能的销量537.down market adv./adj. 低档商品/地的538.up market adj./adv. 高档商品的/地539.marketing mix n. 综合营销策略,指定价、促销、产品等策略的配合540.market leader n. 市场上的主导公司541.*market niche n. 小摊位,专业市场的一个小部分542.market penetration n. 市场渗入543.market segmentation 市场划分544.market share n. 市场占有率,市场份额545.*mass-marketing n. 大众营销术546.*master production schedule n. 主要生产计划547.*material requirements planning(MRP) n. 计算生产中所需材料的方法548.*materials handling n. 材料管理,材料控制549.maximise v. 使增至最大限度、最大化550.measure n. 措施,步骤551.media n. 新闻工具,传媒552.mass media 大众传媒(如电视、广播、报纸等)553.merchandising n. (在商店中)通过对商品的摆放与促销进行经营554.merge v. 联合,合并555.merger n. (公司,企业等的)合并556.merit n. 优点,值得,应受557.method study n. 方法研究558.middleman n. 中间人,经纪人559.full milk n. 全脂牛奶560.skimmed milk n. 脱脂乳561.minimise v. 使减至最小限度,最小化562.*mission n. 公司的长期目标和原则563.mobility n. 流动性,可移性564.moderately adv. 中等地,适度地565.monopoly n. 垄断,独占566.mortgage n./v. 抵押567.motivate v. 激励,激发……的积极性568.motivated adj. 有积极性的569.motivation n. 提供动机,积极性,动力571.negotiate v. 谈判572.negotiable adj. 可谈判的,可转让的 adj. 净的,纯的work n. 网络575.*niche n. 专业市场中的小摊位576.notice n. 通知,辞职申请,离职通知577.objective n. 目标,目的578.obsolete adj. 过时的,淘汰的,废弃的579.offer n. 报价,发盘580.offer v. 开价581.off-season adj./adv. 淡季的582.off-the-shelf adj. 非专门设计的583.off-the-peg adj. 标准的,非顾客化的584.opening n. 空位585.operate v. 操作,经营,管理586.operating profits 营业利润587.*operations chart n. 经营(管理)表588.*operations scheduling n. 生产经营进度表589.opportunity n. 机会590.*optimize v. 优化591.option n. 选择权592.share option n. 期权anigram n. 组织图anisation chart n. 公司组织机构图595.orient v. 定向,指引596.orientation n. 倾向,方向;熟悉,介绍情况597.outcome n. 结果598.outlay n. 开销,支出,费用599.*outlet n. 商店600. a retail outlet 零售店601.outgoings n. 开支,开销602.outlined adj. 概括,勾勒的草图603.output n. 产量604.*outsource v. 外购产品或由外单位制做产品605.outstanding adj. 未付款的,应收的606.over-demand n. 求过于供607.overdraft n. 透支608.overdraft facility 透支限额609.overdraw v. 透支610.*overhead costs n. 营业成本611.*overheads n. 企业一般管理费用612.overpay n. 多付(款)613.overtime n. 加班615.owe v. 欠钱,应付616.p.a.(=per annum) n. 每年617.packaging n. 包装物;包装618.parent company n. 母公司,总公司619.part-time adj. 部分时间工作的,业余的620.participate v. 参加,分享(in)621.partnership n. 合伙(关系),合伙,合伙企业622.patent n. 专利623.pay n. 工资,酬金 v. 付钱,付报酬624.take-home pay 实得工资625.payroll n. 雇员名单,工资表626.peak n. 峰值,顶点627.penetrate v. 渗透,打入(市场)628.penetration n. 目标市场的占有份额629.pension n. 养老金,退休金630.perform v. 表现,执行631.performance n. 进行,表现工作情况632.performance appraisal n. 工作情况评估633.perk n. 额外待遇(交通、保健、保险等)634.personnel n. 员工,人员635.*petty cash n. 零用现金636.phase out n. 分阶段停止使用637.*pick v. 提取生产用零部件或给顾客发货638.picking list n. 用于择取生产或运输订货的表格639.pie chart n. 饼形图640.pilot n. 小规模试验641.pipeline n. 管道,渠道642.plant capacity n. 生产规模,生产能力643.plot v. 标绘,策划644.*plough back n. 将获利进行再投资645.point of sale (POS) n. 销售点646.policy n. 政策,规定,保险单647.*portfolio n. (投资)组合648.*portfolio management n. 组合证券管理649.post n. 邮件,邮局;职位650.position n. 职位651.potential n. 潜在力,潜势652.power n. 能力653.purchasing power 购买力654.PR=Public Relations 公共关系655.*preference shares n. 优先股656.price n. 价格657.market price 市场价,市价659.probation n. 试用期660.product n. 产品661.production cycle n. 生产周期662.production schedule n. 生产计划663.product life cycle n. 产品生命周期664.product mix n. 产品组合(种类和数量的组合)665.productive adj. 生产的,多产的666.*profile n. 简介形象特征667.profit n. 利润668.operating profit n. 营业利润669.profit and loss account n. 损益帐户670.project v. 预测671.promote v . 推销672.promotion n. 提升,升级673.proposal n. 建议,计划674.prospect n. 预期,展望675.prospectus n. 计划书,说明书676.prosperity n. 繁荣,兴隆677.prototype n. 原型,样品678.*publicity n. 引起公众注意679.public adj. 公众的,公开的680.go public 上市681.public sector 公有企业682.publicity n. 公开场合,名声,宣传683.publics n. 公众,(有共同兴趣的)一群人或社会人士684.punctual adj. 准时的685.punctuality n. 准时686.purchase v. & n. 购买687.purchaser n. 买主,采购人688.QC(=Quality Circle) n. 质检人员689.qualify v. 有资格,胜任690.qualified adj. 有资格的,胜任的,合格的691.qualification n. 资格,资格证明692.quality n. 质量693.quality assurance n. 质量保证694.quality control 质量控制,质量管理695.quarterly adj./adv. 季度的,按季度696.questionnaire n. 调查表,问卷697.quote n. 报价,股票牌价698.quotation n. 报价,股票牌价699.R&D Research and Development 研究与开发700.radically adv. 根本地,彻底地701.raise n. (美)增加薪金 v. 增加,提高;提出,引起703.rank n./v. 排名704.rapport n. 密切的关系,轻松愉快的气氛705.rate n. 比率,费用706.fixed rate 固定费用,固定汇率707.going rate 现行利率,现行汇率708.rating 评定结果709.ratio n. 比率710.rationalise v. 使更有效,使更合理711.raw adj. 原料状态的,未加工的712.raw material n. 原材料713.receive v. 得到714.receipt n. 收据715.receiver n. 接管人,清算人716.accounts receivable 应收帐717.receivership n. 破产管理718.recession n. 萧条719.reckon v. 估算,认为720.recognise v. 承认721.reconcile v. 使……相吻合,核对,调和722.recoup v. 扣除,赔偿723.recover v. 重新获得,恢复724.recovery n. 重获,恢复725.recruit v. 招聘,征募 n. 新招收的人员726.recruitment n. 新成员的吸收727.red n. 红色728.in the red 赤字,负债729.reduce v. 减少730.reduction n. 减少731.redundant adj. 过多的,被解雇的732.redundancy n. 裁员,解雇733.reference n. 参考,参考资料734.reference number (Ref. No.)产品的参考号码735.refund n./v. 归还,偿还736.region n. 地区737.*reimburse v. 偿还,报销738.reject n./v. 拒绝739.reliability n. 可靠性740.relief n. 减轻,解除,救济741.relocate v. 调动,重新安置742.remuneration n. 酬报,酬金743.rent v. 租 n. 租金744.rep (代表)的缩写745.report to v. 低于(某人),隶属,从属747.represent v. 代表,代理748.representative n. 代理人,代表749.reputation n. 名声,声望750.reputable adj. 名声/名誉好的751.reserves n. 储量金,准备金752.resign v. 放弃,辞去753.resignation n. 辞职754.resistance n. 阻力,抵触情绪755.respond v. 回答,答复756.response n. 回答,答复757.restore v. 恢复758.result/results n. 结果,效果759.retail n./v. 零售760.retailer n. 零售商761.*retained earnings n. 留存收益762.retire v. 退休763.retirement n. 退休764.return n. 投资报酬765.*return on investment (ROI) n. 投资收入,投资报酬766.revenue n. 岁入,税收767.review v./n. 检查768.reward n./v. 报答,报酬,奖赏769.*rework v. (因劣质而)重作770.risk capital n. 风险资本771.rival n. 竞争者,对手 adj. 竞争的772.rocket v. 急速上升,直线上升,飞升773.ROI Return on Investment 投资利润774.roughly adv. 粗略地775.round adj. 整数表示的,大约776.round trip 往返的行程777.royalty n. 特许权,专利权税778.run v. 管理,经营779.running adj. 运转的780.sack v. 解雇781.sales force 销售人员782.sample n. 样品;v. 试验;抽样检验783.*saturation n. (市场的)饱和(状态)784.saturate v. 饱和785.save v. 节省,储蓄786.savings n. 存款787.scale n. 刻度,层次788.scapegoat n. 替罪羊789.scare adj. 缺乏的,不足的791.seasonal adj. 季节性的792.section n. 部门793.sector n. 部门794.*securities n. 债券及有价证券795.segment n. 部分 v. 将市场划分成不同的部分796.segmentation n. 将市场划分成不同的部门797.semi-skilled adj. 半熟练的798.settle v. 解决,决定799.settlement n. 解决,清偿,支付800.service n. 服务,帮佣801.services n. 专业服务802.settle v. 安排,支付803.set up v. 创立804.share n. 股份805.shareholder n. 股东806.*shelf-life n. 货架期(商品可以陈列在货架上的时间)807.shift n. 轮班808.showroom n. 陈列室809.simulation n. 模拟810.shop n. 商店811.closed shop 限制行业(只允许本工会会员)812.open shop 开放行业(非会员可从事的工作)813.shop steward 工会管事814.shopfloor 生产场所815.shortlist n. ……供最后选择的候选人名单 v. 把……列入最后的候选人名单816.sick adj. 病的817.sick leave 病假818.sick note 病假条819.sick pay 病假工资820.sickness 生病821.skill n. 技能,熟巧822.skilled employee n. 熟练工人823.*skimming n. 高额定价,撇奶油式定价824.slogan n. 销售口号825.slump n. 暴跌826. a slump in sales 销售暴跌827.soft-sell n. 劝诱销售(术),软销售(手段)828.software n. 软件829.sole adj. 仅有的,单独的830.sole distributor 独家分销商831.solvent adj. 有偿付能力的832.*sourcing n. 得到供货833.spare part n. 零部件834.specification n. 产品说明835.split v. 分离836.spokesman n. 发言人837.sponsor n. 赞助者(为了商品的广告宣传)838.spread n. (股票买价和卖价的)差额839.stable adj. 稳定的840.staff n. 职员841.stag n. 投机认股者842.v. 炒买炒卖843.stagnant adj. 停滞的,萧条的844.*statute n. 成文法845.statutory adj. 法定的846.steadily adv. 稳定地,平稳地847.stock n. 库存,股票848.stock exchange n. 证券交易所849.*stockbroker n. 股票经纪人850.stock controller 库房管理者851.storage n. 贮藏,库存量852.strategy n. 战略853.*streamline v. 精简机构,提高效率854.stress n. 压力,紧迫855.strike n. 罢工856.structure n. 结构,设备857.。
中级单词表——精选推荐
三、1、practicallyadv.实际上, 事实上, 在实践上adv.几乎, 简直2、appropriateadj.适当的3、biologicaladj.生物学的4、duplicateadj.复制的, 副的, 两重的, 两倍的, 完全相同n.复制品, 副本vt.复写, 复制, 使加倍, 使成双5、eyelashesn.睫毛6、toenailn.脚趾甲, 斜钉下去的钉子7、neatlyadv.整洁地, 优美的, 巧妙的, [酒类]纯的8、fictionn.虚构, 编造, 小说9、supposedlyadv.想像上, 按照推测10、millionairen.百万富翁, 大富豪11、expensen.费用, 代价, 损失, 开支, 费钱之物12、exactadj.精确的, 准确的, 原样的, 精密的, 严格vt.强求, 急需, 要求13、geneticadj.遗传的, 起源的accountn.计算, 帐目, 说明, 估计, 理由vi.说明, 总计有, 认为, 得分vt.认为14、uproarn.喧嚣, 骚动15、joken.笑话, 玩笑v.(和...)开玩笑16、springn.春天, 跃起, 泉, 弹簧, 发条, 弹性, 弹力, 根源v.跳, 跃, 跃出, 使跳跃, 使爆炸, 触发17、revealvt.展现, 显示, 揭示, 暴露18、distinguishv.区别, 辨别19、offern.出价, 提议, 意图vt.提供, 出价, 贡献, 使出现, 企图, 演出vi.(机会、时机等)出现, 献祭, 提议20、opinionn.意见, 看法, 主张, 判断, 评价21、fantasyn.幻想, 白日梦22、researchern.研究员23、pull offv.脱, 努力实现, 赢得24、featn.技艺, 功绩, 武艺, 壮举, 技艺表演adj.漂亮的, 合适的25、anxiousadj.观念的, 担忧的, 渴望的, 盼望的26、realizevt.认识到, 了解, 实现, 实行27、thresholdn.开始, 开端, 极限28、biosociologyn.生物社会学29、geneticadj.遗传的, 起源的30、emergevi.显现, 浮现, 暴露, 形成, (由某种状态)脱出, (事实)显现出来31、allowvt.允许, 承认32、tinkervi.做焊锅匠, 笨拙的修补vt.修补n.修补匠, 焊锅33、stuffn.原料, 材料, 素材资料vt.塞满, 填满, 填充34、assumptionn.假定, 设想, 担任, 承当, 假装,作态,圣母升天35、restn.休息, 静止, 支持物, 台, 架,[音]休止符, 其余, 其他vi.休息, 睡眠, 静止, 依靠, 搁在,保持(状态), 取决于vt.使休息, 使静止, 睡眠, 依靠,搁在36、specializevi.专攻, 专门研究, 使适应特殊目的, 使专用于37、originaladj.最初的, 原始的, 独创的, 新颖的n.原物, 原作38、entireadj.全部的, 完整的, 整个39、individualisticadj.个人主义的40、recipen.处方41、to dateadv.到此为止42、complicatev.(使)变复杂43、experimentn.实验, 试验vi.进行实验, 做试验44、carbonn.[化]碳(元素符号C), (一张)复写纸45、potentialadj.潜在的, 可能的, 势的, 位的n.潜能, 潜力, 电压46、implicationn.牵连, 含意, 暗示47、crisisn.疾病的转折点(或转好或恶化),决定性时刻, 危机, 危险期, 历史上的紧要关头, [医]危象, 转换期48、favoriten.特别喜欢的人(或物), 喜欢的事物, 亲信, 心腹, 幸运儿adj.喜爱的, 宠爱的, 中意的49、expectationn.期待, 预料, 指望, 展望, [数]期望(值)50、breedv.(使)繁殖, 教养, 抚养n.品种, 种类51、Einsteinn.爱因斯坦(Albert 1879--1955,美籍德国犹太人,理论物理学家,创立相对论)52、deniern.否认者, 法国旧银币, 极少量的金额, 极微量53、individualn.个人, 个体adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的54、make-upn.捏造55、environmentn.环境, 外界56、duplicateadj.复制的, 副的, 两重的, 两倍的, 完全相同n.复制品, 副本vt.复写, 复制, 使加倍, 使成双57、thereforeadv.因此, 所以58、fortunatelyadv.幸运地59、purposen.目的, 意图, 用途, 效果, 决心, 意志vt.打算, 企图, 决心60、curev.治愈, 治疗n.治愈, 痊愈61、diseasen.疾病, 弊病62、variousadj.不同的, 各种各样的, 多方面的, 多样的63、excitingadj.令人兴奋的, 使人激动的64、breakthroughn.突破65、agingn.老化, 成熟的过程v.使变老66、conquervt.征服, 战胜, 占领, 克服(困难等), 破(坏习惯等)67、incurable adj.不能治愈的四、1、intrusion (into)n.闯入, 侵扰2、figuren.外形, 轮廓, 体形, 图形, 画像,数字, 形状, 身份vt.描绘, 塑造, 表示, 象征, 演算,认为vi.出现, 考虑, 出名, 扮演角色3、highlightn.加亮区, 精彩场面, 最显著(重要)部分vt.加亮, 使显著, 以强光照射, 突出4、lackn.缺乏, 短缺的东西vt.缺乏, 没有, 需要vi.缺乏, 没有5、privacyn.独处而不受干扰, 秘密6、discussvt.讨论, 论述7、parliamentn.国会, 议会8、introductionn.介绍, 传入, 初步, 导言, 绪论,入门9、legislationn.立法, 法律的制定(或通过)10、curbn.路边11、duen.应得物、权力, [复]应付款adj.应得的, 应付的, 正当的, 预期的, (车、船预定)应到的12、examn.考试, 测验,审查13、regulatevt.管制, 控制, 调节, 校准14、toughn.恶棍adj.强硬的, 艰苦的, 坚强的, 坚韧的, 强壮的, 吃苦耐劳的, 凶恶的, 粗暴的adv.<口>强硬地, 顽强地vt.<美口>忍受, 耐, 坚持15、pressn.压, 按, 印刷, 压力, 拥挤, 紧握, 新闻vt.压, 压榨, 紧抱, 逼迫vi.压, 逼迫, 拥挤, 受压16、invadevt.侵略, 侵袭, 拥挤17、privateadj.私人的, 私有的, 私营的, 秘密的n.士兵18、recommendationn.推荐, 介绍(信), 劝告, 建议19、complaintn.诉苦, 抱怨, 牢骚, 委屈, 疾病20、chancen.机会, 可能性, 偶然性, 运气v.碰巧, 偶然发生, 冒...的险adj.偶然的21、regulatevt.管制, 控制, 调节, 校准22、proposaln.提议, 建议23、offencen.犯罪, 冒犯, 违反, 罪过, 过错n.[军] 攻击24、obtainvt.获得, 得到25、proposaln.提议, 建议26、act upon遵照...行事27、photographn.照片28、propertyn.财产, 所有物, 所有权, 性质,特性, (小)道具29、bugn.小虫, 臭虫v.装置窃昕器, 打扰30、exposevt.使暴露, 受到, 使曝光v.揭露31、preventv.防止, 预防32、leave alonev.不管,禁止33、generaln.普通, 将军, 概要adj.一般的, 普通的, 综合的, 概括的, 全面的, 大体的n.常规34、rejectn.被拒之人, 被弃之物, 不合格品, 落选者, 不及格者vt.拒绝, 抵制, 否决, 呕出, 驳回, 丢弃35、ignorevt.不理睬, 忽视, [律](因证据不足而)驳回诉讼36、ministern.部长, 大臣37、membern.成员, 会员, 议员, (人或动, 植物的)一部分, [语]子句, 成分, [逻]推论的命题38、featuren.面貌的一部分(眼,口,鼻等)特征, 容貌, 特色, 特写vt.是...的特色, 特写, 放映vi.起重要作用39、prominentlyadv.显著地40、examplen.例子, 实例, 例题, 范例, 榜样, 鉴戒, 实例41、duchessn.公爵夫人, 女公爵42、median.媒体43、justifyv.证明...是正当的44、interestn.兴趣, 关心, 重要性, 影响, 利息, [常pl.] 利益, 利害vt.使发生兴趣, 引起...的注意45、intrusionn.闯入, 侵扰46、democracyn.民主政治, 民主主义47、positionn.位置, 职位, 立场, 形势, 阵地vt.安置, 决定...的位置48、politiciann.政治家, 政客49、accountable adj.应负责的, 有责任的, 可解释的50、privacyn.独处而不受干扰, 秘密51、privilegen.特权, 特别待遇, 基本公民权力,特免vt.给与...特权, 特免52、additionallyadv.加之, 又53、popularadj.通俗的, 流行的, 受欢迎的54、paraden.游行, 炫耀, 阅兵, 检阅, 阅兵场v.游行, 炫耀, 夸耀, (使)列队行进55、emphasizevt.强调, 着重v.强调56、traditionaladj.传统的, 惯例的, 口传的, 传说的57、henceadv.因此, 从此58、pryv.探查59、faultn.过错, 缺点, 故障, 毛病vt.挑剔vi.弄错60、fundn.资金, 基金v.支助, 投资61、individualn.个人, 个体adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的62、involvevt.包括, 笼罩, 潜心于, 使陷于63、servev.当仆人, 服务, 服役, 供职, 招待, 侍候, 供应, 适合n.发球64、purelyadv.纯粹地, 完全地65、as well asadv.也, 又66、debatev.争论, 辩论n.争论, 辩论67、civiladj.全民的, 市民的, 公民的, 国民的, 民间的.民事的, 根据民法的, 文职的, 有礼貌的68、threatn.恐吓, 凶兆, 威胁69、ordinaryadj.平常的, 普通的, 平凡的n.[律] 推事, <英>[宗]罪犯的忏悔牧师六、1、even ifconj.即使2、effectiveadj.有效的, 被实施的, 给人深刻印象, 有生力量3、researchn.研究, 调查vi.研究, 调查4、topicn.话题, 主题5、presentn.赠品, 礼物, 现在, 瞄准adj.现在的, 出席的, 当面的vt.介绍, 引见, 给, 赠送, 上演,提出, 呈现vi.举枪瞄准6、skillfullyadv.巧妙地, 技术好地7、invaluableadj.无价的, 价值无法衡量的8、communicationn.传达, 信息, 交通, 通讯9、similarityn.类似, 类似处10、dailyadj.每日的, 日常的adv.每日, 日常地, 天天n.日报, <美口>朝来夜去的女佣11、conversationn.会话, 交谈12、informv.(~of/about) 通知, 告诉, 获悉,告知13、persuadev.说服, 劝说, (使)相信, 劝某人做(不做)某事14、entertainvt.娱乐, 招待, 接受, 怀抱vi.款待15、employvt.雇用, 用, 使用v.使用n.雇用16、rangen.山脉, 行列, 范围, 射程vt.排列, 归类于, 使并列, 放牧vi.平行, 延伸, 漫游17、tailorn.裁缝vt.剪裁, 缝制(衣服)~, 适应, 适合v.制做18、audiencen.听众, 观众, 接见, 拜见19、impactn.碰撞, 冲击, 冲突, 影响, 效果vt.挤入, 撞击, 压紧, 对...发生影响20、audiencen.听众, 观众, 接见, 拜见21、feedbackn.[无]回授, 反馈, 反应22、structuren.结构, 构造, 建筑物vt.建筑, 构成, 组织23、imposevt.征税, 强加, 以...欺骗vi.利用, 欺骗, 施影响24、strictadj.(~with) 严格的, 严厉的, 严谨的, 精确的25、ordinaryadj.平常的, 普通的, 平凡的n.[律] 推事, <英>[宗]罪犯的忏悔牧师26、formaladj.外形的, 正式的, 合礼仪的, 形式的, 整齐匀称的n.正式的社交活动27、negativelyadv.否定地, 消极地28、slangn.俚语, 行话v.用粗话骂, 用俚语说29、jargonn.行话30、deliveryn.递送, 交付, 分娩, 交货, 引渡n.[律] 财产等的正式移交发送,传输31、distractv.转移32、physicaladj.身体的, 物质的, 自然的, 物理的n.体格检查33、adjustvt.调整, 调节, 校准, 使适合34、mannerismn.(言语、写作中的)特殊习惯, 怪癖35、verbaladj.口头的36、concernvt.涉及, 关系到n.(利害)关系, 关心, 关注, 关注,所关心的是37、stagen.舞台, 戏剧, 活动场所, 发展的进程, 阶段或时期, 驿站vt.上演, 筹备, 举行38、frightn.惊骇, 吃惊39、nervousadj.神经紧张的, 不安的, 强健有力的40、opportunityn.机会, 时机41、confidencen.信心42、positivelyadv 1.断然地;肯定地43、thoroughlyadv.十分地, 彻底地44、concentratev.集中, 浓缩45、initiatevt.开始, 发动, 传授v.开始, 发起46、transactionn.办理, 处理, 会报, 学报, 交易,事务, 处理事务47、particularn.细节, 详细adj.特殊的, 特别的, 独特的, 详细的, 精确的, 挑剔48、interferencen.冲突, 干涉49、impedev.阻止50、occurvi.发生, 出现51、interactionn.交互作用, 交感52、determinev.决定, 确定, 测定, 使下定决心,[律]使终止53、outcomen.结果, 成果54、instancen.实例, 建议, 要求, 情况, 场合vt.举...为例, 获得例证55、ethicaladj.与伦理有关, 民族的, 民族特有的56、achievevt.完成, 达到57、informv.(~of/about) 通知, 告诉, 获悉,告知58、subjectn.题目, 主题, 科目, 学科, 国民,[语法]主语adj.受他国统治的, 未独立的, 受制于...的, 受...影响的, 以...为条件的vt.使屈从于...,使隶属59、honestadj.诚实的, 正直的60、evidencen.明显, 显著, 明白, 迹象, 根据,[物]证据, 证物61、validadj.[律]有效的, 有根据的, 正当的, 正确的。
中级职称英语考试高频词汇100句
中级职称英语考试高频词汇100句导语:虽然我们全国职称英语考试允许带字典入场,但是将这些词汇铭记于心,可以节省小伙伴们查阅字典的时间哟。
来,和一起冲刺学习多一个词汇吧~加油~1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守2.beabsentfrom……缺席,不在3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引……的注意力(被动语态);beabsorbedin全神注贯注于……近;beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocus edon;becenteredon5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有6.aess(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.byaident(=bychance,aidentally)偶然地,意外。
Withoutaident(=safely)安全地8.ofone'sownaord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地9.inaordwith与……一致outofone'saordwith同……不一致10.withoneaord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地11.inaordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据12.onone'sownaount1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=atone'sownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaount赊账;onaountof因为;onnoaount不论什么原因也不;of……aount有……重要性。
13.take……intoaount(=consider)把……考虑进去14.givesb.anaountof说明,解释(理由)15.aountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明16.onaountof(=becauseof)由于,因为17.onnoaount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18.ause……of……(=charge……with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;plainabout)指控,控告19.beaustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉21.acton奉行,按照……行动;actas扮演;actfor代理22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于23.adapt……(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除……外26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,plywith,clingto,insiston,per sistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的28.adjust……(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)……的可能,留有……的余地30.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先31.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地32.haveanadvantageover胜过havetheadvantageof由于……处于有利条件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitf rom,harness)利用34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意35.inagreement(with)同意,一致36.aheadof在……之前,超过……,……aheadoftime提前37.intheair1)不肯定,不具体。
topik考试 中级 必备词汇
中级Word List 11인당[名] 人均[记] 1인당소비량(n.人均消费量)20대[名] 20多岁的人[记] 来自“20代”,类似的还有30대, 40대가격[名] 价格[记] 来自“价格”가구[名] 家具[记] 来自“家具”[派] 가구점(n.家具店)가끔[副] 偶尔[同] 종종가난[名] 贫穷[派] 가난하다(adj.贫穷)가는날이장날[俗] 无巧不成书,比喻恰巧碰到意料之外的事情[记] 字面意思是“去的那天恰好是赶集的日子”가는말이고와야오는말이곱다[俗] 人心长在人心上[记] 字面意思是“传过去的话动听,传回来的话也动听”가능[名] 可能[例] 가능한시간; 可能的时间(有空的时候)가득[副] 充满地[例] 가득담다;盛满가로등[名] 路灯[记] 来自“街路灯”가르치다[动] 教가리다[动] 挑(食);遮住가볍다[形] 轻[例] 가벼운운동(n.轻松的运动) 가사[名] 歌词[记] 来自“歌词”가수[名] 歌手가스[名] 煤气[记] 来自gas가슴이부풀다[惯] 充满期待가요[名] 歌谣[记] 来自“歌谣”가위[名] 剪刀가입하다[动] 加入[记] 来自“加入”가장[副] 最가정[名] 家庭[记] 来自“家庭”가짜와진짜[名] 假的和真的가치[名] 价值[记] 来自“价值”[例] 가치를인정받다;价值得到认可。
각각[代] 各自[记] 来自“各个”각박하다[形] 刻薄的[记] 来自“刻薄”각자[名] 各自[记] 来自“各自”간접경험[名] 间接经验[反] 직접경험(n.直接经验)- 30 -간편하다[形] 简便[记] 来自“简便”갈등[名] 矛盾[记] 来自“葛藤”갈비[名] 排骨갈수록태산[俗] 越来越坏,比喻处境越发艰难[记]字面意思是“越走越是泰山”감각[名] 感觉[记] 来自“感觉”감기[名] 感冒[记] 来自“感气”감다[动] 闭(眼)감독[名] 导演[记] 来自“监督”감사편지[名] 感谢信감상문[名] 感想文[记] 来自“感想文”감시카메라[名] 监视镜头[记] 监视+ camera감추다[动] 掩藏갑자기[副] 突然값[名] 价格[例] 값싼여관(n.廉价的旅店)강아지[名] 小狗강요[名] 强求[记] 来自“强要”강조하다[动] 强调[记] 来自“强调”강하다[形] 强大[记] 来自“强”Word List 2갖추다[动] 具备같다[形] 相同[反] 다르다(adj.不同)같이[副] 一起개관식[名] 开馆仪式[记] 来自“开馆式”개막식[名] 开幕式[记] 来自“开幕式”[例]북경올림픽개막식(n.北京奥运会开幕式)개미[名] 蚂蚁개선하다[动] 改善[记] 来自“改善”개업[名] 开业[记] 来自“开业”[派]개업식(n.开业式)객관[名] 客观[记] 来自“客观”[反]주관(n.主观)거기[代] 那里거래하다[动] 往来[记] 来自“去来”거리감[名] 距离感[记] 来自“距离感”거만하다[形] 傲慢거부하다[动] 拒绝, 抗拒[记] 来自“拒否”- 31 -거의[副] 几乎거짓말[名] 谎言[记] 거짓(n.虚假) + 말(n.话)거칠다[形] 粗糙,(性格或态度)粗鲁거품[名] 泡沫걱정[名] 担心건강[名] 健康건너편[名] 对面건네주다[动] 递过去건너다[动] 过(河),过(桥)건물[名] 建筑物[记] 来自“建物”건방지다[形] 轻狂,自以为是건전지[名] 干电池[记] 来自“干电池”건조하다[形] 干燥的건축이론[名] 建筑理论건축가[名] 建筑师[记] 来自“建筑家”검소하다[形] 俭朴的[记] 来自“俭索”검진[名] 检查[记] 来自“检诊”겉모양[名] 外表[记] 겉(n.外) + 모양(n.模样)게다가[副] 加上,而且[同] 더구나[例]기침이났다. 게다가열도많이났다.咳嗽,而且还发烧。
中级职称考试词汇总结
be beat become begin blow break bring build buy catch choose come cost cut dig do drink drive eat fall feel fight find fly forget get give go
was,were beat became began blew broke brought built bought caught chose came cost cut dug did drank drove ate fell felt fought found flew forgot got gave went
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
been beaten become begun blown broken brought built bought caught chosen come cost cut dug done drunk driven eaten fallen felt fought found flown forgoten got given gone
是,在,存在 敲打,打,打败 变成,成为,变得 开始,首先 殴打,突然的打击,风吹 休息,暂停,破裂,打破 拿来,带来,产生,引起 建造,建筑,构造 买,购买 捕捉,赶上,发觉 选择,选定 来,来临,到达,出现 (令人)花费 切(割、削),剪 掘,挖,钻研 做,实行,制作 喝 驾驶,驱使 吃,腐蚀 落下,降低,下降 感觉,觉得,触,摸 打架,战斗 找到,发现 飞,飞翔 忘记 获得,变成,收获,使得 给,供给 走,去
职称英语重点词汇
职称英语重点词汇职称英语重点词汇汇总职称英语是全国专业技术人员职称外语等级考试的一种,人事部组织全国统一标准的职称外语考试。
以下是店铺为大家整理的职称英语重点词汇,欢迎阅读!1、in accord with 与……一致2、with one accord 一致地3、in accordance with 一致地3、in accordance with 依照,根据4、out of one‘s accord with 同……不一致5、abundant in 富于,富有6、access 能接近,进入,了解7、by accident 偶然地,意外。
Without accident 安全地8、of one‘s own accord 自愿地,主动地9、abide by 忠于;遵守10、be absent from…… 缺席,不在11、absence or mind 心不在焉12、absorb 吸引……的注意力;be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on12、on one‘s own account1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)自行负责3)依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性。
13、take…… into account 把……考虑进去14、give sb、 an account of 说明,解释15、account for 解释,说明16、on account of 由于,因为17、on no account 绝不要,无论如何不要18、accuse……of……指控,控告19、be accustomed to 习惯于20、be acquainted with 了解; 熟悉21、act on 奉行,按照……行动;act as 扮演;act for代理22、adapt oneself to 使自己适应于23、a dapt…… 改编,改写24、in addition 此外,又,加之25、in addition to 除……外26、adhere to 粘附;坚持,遵循27、adjacent 毗邻的,临近的28、adjust……调节;适应29、admit of ……的可能,留有……的余地30、in advance 预告,事先31、to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地32、have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于……处于有利条件have the advantage of sb、知道某人所不知道的.事33、take advantage of 利用34、agree with 赞同agree to 同意35、in agreement 同意,一致36、ahead of 在……之前,超过……,……ahead of time 提前37、in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。
职称英语核心词汇汇总
职称英语测验备考技能一、词汇:须要考生在最后阶段演习查字典,建议一天演习查60对,并且一个词汇题要反.正查,同时也要进行职称测验中常考词汇的记忆,如许可以在测验时进步速度,节俭时光. 词汇题一般情形下仅凭字典一般也能做对,是以考生对本身不熟习.不熟习或没有绝对掌控的题必定要经由过程字典来确认,从而确保词汇题100%的准确率.特殊提示考生,测验时要带上一本带有同义词的词典.且词典不克不及含有职称.测验等字样,更不克不及带电子词典.二.浏览断定:答题时需控制一条原则,就是在文章中有明白提出的才干肯定为对.标题中若消失must.only.all.always等时,答案一般不会是对的. 除上面的原则外,一般依据下列原则和纪律也可以肯定准确答案.选择 A.B或C的三种情形:选A的情形:假如某题干与原文信息完整一致或根本一致选B的情形:假如某题干与原文信息完整相反选C的情形:假如某题干部分或局部信息在原文中未提到三.归纳综合大意和完成句子:归纳综合大意要先看选项,查找症结词,肯定所考段落.完成句子则要依据所给的短句进行选择,比较好的办法是找同类动词. 同时读每段话时,要抓住该段话的主题句和焦点词汇,准确答案经常是主题句的改写.读每段话时,其实不是该段话全要细心浏览.如许,既糟蹋时光,也不轻易抓住重点.应当抓住该段话的主题句.四.浏览懂得:起首要重点控制教材上的浏览懂得的重点文章的背诵,来抓住出自教材上的分数,这是顺遂经由过程测验很症结的一步. 同时充分运用先生在课上讲的解题技能,如大标题做题法.红花绿叶原则.次序出题原则.症结词回归定位法经由过程做模仿试题来进行解题技能的练习训练和运用. 在做题时要留意:搞清宗旨题.细节题.推理题.逻辑关系题.不雅点立场题.留意标题.首尾段.首尾句.逻辑关系处.细节处等出题点;在浏览时见到日期.数目等要先做好标识表记标帜,如许有重点有理有节的解题,才有可能取得知足的成绩.五.补全短文:要先看标题定体裁,再看选项,不雅察选项时应留意抓骨干,猜大意,弄清选项大意是暗示界说.因果.例子照样措施;不要放过代词.专用名字.衔接词.数字等特点词;然后回头再去看课文,明白1-5的地位. 解每道题时只须要浏览该题地点段落,不须要浏览其他段落.往往经由过程浏览该标题标前后句就可以或许肯定答案,在测验时,应当留意运用以下前后句子消失的关系来做题:(1)运用转折关系(2)运用归纳总结关系(3)运用总分关系(4)运用并列关系六.完形填空:(1)控制教材上的文章内容,尤其是2013年新增文章.把这些文章在考前一个月内,争夺背到“倒背如流”,如许,就算测验时如何变更都可以敷衍.(2)语法常识的总结和固定搭配.词组的记忆.如许在做题时,浏览整篇文章,考生才干从头断定每个空所缺的词的说话情势,如词类.时态.语态,并断定该词应具有的相符文章高低文的词义,最后从给出的四个选项中,选出在语法与词义上均与原文相相符的一个. 除控制以上解题技能外,考生最好合营在模仿真实的测验时光进行模仿试题的练习训练,如许不单可以直接控制温习后果,还可以敏捷找到本身的单薄环节,经由过程单项练习,一一进步成绩. 最后,提示考生,在抓紧时光温习的同时要放松心境,以轻松的心态迎接测验.预祝顺遂经由过程测验!全国职称英语测验必过秘笈(免背单词+免读全文版)1.试题概况及答题次序1.1.必杀技:见下表中“答题次序”:1.2.详解.词汇.浏览懂得.完型填空所占分值最高(合计高达75分),放到前面来做,防止万一时光不敷,可以确保先抓住大部分分数..词汇.浏览懂得.完型填空都是部分来自教材,放到前面来做,记忆比较深入,答题成功率较高..浏览断定放到最后,是因为本题依据经验蒙答案(具体办法后面胪陈)成功率可拿到全体7分中的3分,如许可以腾出时光给须要查词典即可稳拿分数的词汇题,所以浏览断定的答题时光只有1分钟.2.词汇(1分/题*15=15分)2.1.必杀技:.预备一本正式出版的英语同义词词典,推举牛津出版社出版,外研社翻译出版的《牛津英语同义词词典》..教材演习不必做,把答案勾勒出来,只需记住个中标题划线部分或者答案是词组的,其余不必看..测验时看到有教材中的词组题则直接答上,其余的查词典.2.2.详解:.职称英语测验许可带一本正式出版的,并不是针对职称英语测验而编写的词典.而本题考察内容就是同义词(词组),显然运用同义词典效力更高..词组记忆相对轻易而查词典找同义词组相对较艰苦,又因试题来自教材演习4-9题,所以必须记住教材中的词组题.教材词汇演习一共100题,个中有词组的也就20个阁下,记住绝对没有艰苦;.因职称英语词汇数目有限,直接查同义词词典,一般前三个义项就会有答案.3.浏览懂得(3分/题*15题=45分)3.1.必杀技:.熟记教材文章演习题的准确答案,重点控制客岁教材上没有的新增文章,测验时先找教材上的文章,做出来..其他文章,先作测验标题中有人名.地名.国度名.数字.年月等专著名词的题..勾勒出测验标题中的症结词(一般是名词,不必熟习它也不必查词典),然后到文章中找一样的症结词定位..定位症结词后,比较文章中症结词邻近的词或词组,与答案选项中词或者词组重合的最多的即为准确答案.(就像玩拼图游戏,考察你的眼光!ˇˍˇ).假如你无法定位症结词,则:.1.若有选项为“以上X项皆是”,即为准确答案,.2.看四个答案选项中有无大部分类似的.若有,若意思完整相反的个中一个必是答案;若意思并不是相反的则较长选项为答案,如没有大部分类似的,则最长的选项为答案..假如测验标题是针对文章中的某个单词的意思,那么就相当于是一个词汇题,则同义词词典又派上用处了!假如测验标题是问文章宗旨(如作者的不雅点,调换文章标题等)的,则须要细读文章标题,每段第一句和文章最后一句,并大致搞清意思.然后选择意思最接近的一项答案.3.2.详解:.考题共3篇文章,个中1篇(5个题占15分)来自教材.依据积年经验,教材新增文章作为考题的概率较大.所以熟记教材上所有文章(以教材新增文章为重点)的演习题答案,即可包管稳拿15分!留意:因为测验会把ABCD4个答案选项次序打乱,所以不要只记准确答案的ABCD编号,而要记住准确答案的内容,这就须要弄清晰准确答案之所以准确的原因,或者切记准确答案的特色,确保测验时一眼即可认出..专著名词比较显眼,作为症结词更轻易定位,也就更轻易做出来..一般测验标题标次序与文章段落的次序大体一致,定位症结词不是难事,这就象让我在人群中找出一个生疏人很难,但是让我拿着他的照片去找就轻易多了..准确答案肯定与问题有关,答案中的词或者词组肯定出如今文中症结词的邻近!.依据经验,这是答对概率最大的选择..留意:与第一大题的词汇题(每题占1分)不合,浏览懂得中的词汇题有可能是多义词(每题占3分),查词典的时刻必定要细心,须要时每个答案选项都要查一遍,确保选出准确答案.不须要浏览试题全文,只须要细读文章标题.每段第一句和文章最后一句,文章宗旨就在个中!●山人提示:浏览懂得每题占3分,总分高达45分,是重点中的重点!不要怕费时光,果断按照上述办法答题,务必细心,包管成功率.4.完型填空(1分/题*15题=15分)4.1.必杀技:4.2.详解:●山人提示:以上三个大题是重点,按照上述秘笈做完,应能拿到少则50分阁下,多则60分以上,则大局根本已完!5.归纳综合大意.完成句子(1分/题*8题=8分)5.1.必杀技:.归纳综合大意(4题):先看考题请求归纳综合哪4个段落的大意,然后分离细读该4个段落的第一句和最后一句,然后与各个选项比较,选项中大部分词或者词组与段落的第一句或最后一句中的词或者词组重合得最多的即为争夺答案..完成句子(4题):先勾勒出每个测验标题中的症结词,然后回到文章中定位(具体办法参考3.1.3和3.1.4项),最后把文章中症结词邻近的词和词组与各个答案选项比较,词和词组重合最多的即为准确答案.5.2.详解:.归纳综合大意其实就是找文章各段落主题句,而段落主题句往往就是该段落的第一句和最后一句..完成句子其实就是告知你一句话得一部分让你找另一部分.运用定位症结词找到了这句话在文章中的地位,则肯定另一部分就不难了.6.补全短文(2分/题*5题=10分)6.1.必杀技:.先看文章中各个空格在文中所处的地位,假如在一句话得开首(即空格前面是句号),则准确答案的开首字母肯定是大写!反之肯定是小写.如许比较各个答案选项的开首字母可以缩小选择的规模..先勾勒出每个答案选项中的症结词,然后回到文章中定位(具体办法请参考3.1.3和3.1.4项),找出文章中症结词邻近的空格.把空格邻近词和词组与各个答案选项相比较,词和词组重合最多的即为准确答案.6.2.详解:.简略的语法常识可以用来缩小选择的规模,是事半功倍的利器!.补全短文其实就是告知你一句话让你肯定这句话在文中地点的地位,运用定位症结词的办法找到这句话在文章中的地位即可.●山人提示:和浏览懂得一样,归纳综合大意.完成句子及补全短文也都很象是拼图游戏哦ˇˍˇ ,看来职称英语测验考的根本不是英文才能和记忆才能,而是眼光和比较不雅察才能!长期介入还可以达到益智的感化哦~~讥讽吧吼吼~~7.浏览断定(1分/题*7题=7分)7.1.必杀技:.最后做,蒙答案,全选A或者全选B..先看7个试题中有无暗示绝对意义的词,如most(包含其它情势的最高等).only.just.simply等,若有,7个题全选B,不然7个题全选A.7.2.详解:.浏览断定放到最后做,是因为本题依据经验蒙答案成功率可拿到全体7分中的3分,如许可以腾出时光给须要查词典即可稳拿分数的词汇题.本题蒙答案成功率较高的原因是:起首本题答案选项是所有的题中起码的,只有(A准确B错误C未说起)3个,那么响应的随意蒙一个答案的准确率最高,达到三分之一;有因为依据积年经验,在全体7个试题中,A准确.B错误.C未说起之间的比例大致为3:3:1,所以全选A或者B成功率最高..依据积年经验,假如试题中消失暗示绝对意义的词,那么准确答案是(B错误)的可能性最大,所以假如试题中消失暗示绝对意义的词,则优先全蒙B!最后,祝您顺遂经由过程全国职称英语测验!。
职称英语高频词汇
n.1.钥匙2.题解,答案3.键keyboard 'ki:bɔ:dn.键盘kick kikv./n.踢kid kidn.小孩,小伙子+kidnap 'kidnæpn./vt.诱拐,绑架,劫持+kidney 'kidnin.肾,腰子kill kilvt.1.杀死2.扼杀,毁灭kilogram(me) 'kiləgræm 'kiləugræm n.千克,公斤kilometer 'kilə,mi:tən.千米,公里kind kaindadj.仁慈的友好的,亲切的,和蔼的n.种类a kind of:1.一种,一类2.几分all kinds of:各种各样的king kiŋn.国王,君主kingdom 'kiŋdəmn.1.王国2.领域,界kiss kisv./n.吻kitchen 'kitʃinn.厨房*kite kaitn.风筝knee ni:n.膝,膝盖*kneel ni:lvi.跪(下)knife naifn.刀,小刀knight naitn.1.骑士,武士2.爵士+knit nitv.1.编织,针织2.使紧密结合knock nɔkv.1.敲,打2.碰撞knock down:1.撞倒,击倒2.拆卸(机器) knock out:1.敲,击2.撞击,打n.敲击(声)*knot nɔtn.1.结2.节,疤v.打结,捆扎know nəuvt.1.知道,认识2.会,掌握…的知识vi.知道,了解knowledge 'nɔlidʒn.1.知识,学问2.知道,了解Llab læbn.实验室label 'leibln.标签,标记vt.贴标签于labo(u)r 'leibə'leibən.1.劳动,体力劳动2.工人,劳工vi.1.劳动,苦干2.费力地前进,吃力地行动lack lækv./n.缺乏,缺少,短缺ladder 'lædən.梯子,阶梯lady 'leidin.1.夫人,女士2.(pl.)女盥洗室*lag lægn.落后,滞后vi.落后,走得慢lake leikn.湖,湖泊lamb læmn.1.小羊,羔羊2.羔羊肉+lame leimadj.瘸的,拐的vt.使跛,使腿瘸lamp læmpn.灯land lændn.1.陆地,地面2.土地,田地3.国家,国土v.使…着陆,登陆,靠岸landlord 'lændlɔ:dn.地主,房东landscape 'lændskeip n.1.景色,风景2.风景画,风景照片lane leinn.1.小路,小巷2.车道,跑道language 'læŋgwidʒn.语言*lantern 'læntənn.灯笼lap læpn.1.膝部2.(跑道的)一圈large lɑ:dʒadj.大的by and large:大体上,总的说来n.大[只用于短语]at large:1.大多数2.未被捕的largely 'lɑ:dʒliadv.大部分,主要地laser 'leizən.激光+lash læʃv.1.鞭打,抽打2.猛击,猛烈甩动3.捆扎,绑紧n.1.抽打,鞭挞2.猛击,急打last lɑ:stadj.1.最后的2.最近的,紧接前面的adv.最后(地),上一次,最近一次at last:终于vi.持续,维持late leitadj.1.迟的,晚的2.晚期的,末期的3.最近的,已故的adv.迟,晚lately 'leitliadv.最近,近来,不久前later 'leitəadv.后来,过一会儿later on:后来,过些时侯sooner or later:迟早+lateral 'lætərəladj.横向的,侧面的,旁边的Latin 'lætinn./adj.1.拉丁2.拉丁语(的)3.拉丁人(的)+latitude 'lætitju:dn.纬度latter 'lætəadj.1.后面的,末了的2.后一半的,接近终了的n.后者laugh lɑ:fv.笑laugh at:嘲笑,因…而笑n.笑(声)laughter 'lɑ:ftən.笑,笑声launch lɔ:ntʃvt.1.使(船)下水2.发射(导弹),投射3.发动,发起n.发射,(船)下水+laundry 'lɔ:ndrin.1.洗衣房(店)2.送洗的衣服,洗好的衣服+lavatory 'lævətərin.厕所,盥洗室law lɔ:n.1.法律2.法规,法制3.定律。
职称英语单词汇总
职称英语单词汇总职称英语作为一个较为重要的英语专业领域,对于广大从业人员来说,掌握相应的职称英语词汇是非常必要的。
本文将总结一些常见的职称英语单词,帮助读者更好地了解和掌握这一领域的专业术语。
职称英语单词列表A•Accountant: 会计师•Actuary: 精算师•Analyst: 分析师•Architect: 建筑师•Auditor: 审计师B•Biologist: 生物学家•Broker: 经纪人•Biotechnologist: 生物技术师C•Chemist: 化学家•Counsellor: 顾问•Consultant: 顾问D•Developer: 开发者•Designer: 设计师•Diplomat: 外交官•Dentist: 牙医•Engineer: 工程师•Economist: 经济学家•Editor: 编辑F•Farmer: 农民•Financial Planner: 财务规划师G•Geologist: 地质学家•Graphic Designer: 平面设计师H•Historian: 历史学家•Human Resources Manager: 人力资源经理I•Insurance Agent: 保险代理人•Investment Banker: 投资银行家J•Journalist: 记者K•Kinesiologist: 运动科学家•Kitchen Steward: 厨房管家L•Lawyer: 律师•Librarian: 图书管理员•Linguist: 语言学家•Marketer: 市场营销人员•Meteorologist: 气象学家•Mechanic: 机械师•Musician: 音乐家N•Nutritionist: 营养师O•Optician: 配镜师•Occupational Therapist: 职业治疗师P•Physician: 医师•Pharmacist: 药剂师•Photographer: 摄影师•Programmer: 程序员•Project Manager: 项目经理•Psychologist: 心理学家Q•Quality Control Inspector: 质量控制检验员R•Researcher: 研究员•Realtor: 房地产经纪人•Radiologist: 放射科医师S•Scientist: 科学家•Salesperson: 销售员•Social Worker: 社会工作者•Software Engineer: 软件工程师•Surgeon: 外科医生T•Teacher: 教师•Translator: 翻译•Travel Agent: 旅行代理U•Urban Planner: 城市规划师V•Veterinarian: 兽医•Videographer: 摄像师W•Web Developer: 网页开发者•Writer: 作家结语以上是一些常见的职称英语单词,希望本文可以帮助读者扩展自己的职称英语词汇量,提升在专业领域的表达能力。
全国职称英语词汇大全
2015年职称英语考试时间预计为2015年3月28日,为了能帮助考生顺利通过职称英语考试,我们整理了职称英语词汇(含最易记错单词,常考固定搭配和短语、750个高频词汇以及教材必备词汇),希望对大家有所帮助。
(一)必记单词:10大词汇选项要求掌握的单词:(03年8对8分,04年8对8分,05年8对两半10分)(斜体部分为近两年已考)1\account for=explain 理解minute=slight 细小disorder=confusion混乱Accused of=charged with 指控investigate=look into 调查numerous=many 许多obvious=clear 显而易见Odd=strange 奇怪participate in=take part in 参加preserve=keep 保存previously=before以前pull up=stop 停止perceive=notice 注意到possess=own占有substantial=significant 实质的2\spur=encourage 激励coverage=reportage报道dimly=faintly 昏暗(048),模糊mildly=gently 温和地inevitable=certain 不可避免isolate=solitary 孤立的call of=cancel取消make up one’s mind=decide决定Now and then=occasionally=sometimes 有时find fault with=criticize 批评grasp=take hold of抓住Consideration=account 考虑tolerate=put up with 忍受abandon=give up 放弃lately=recently最近3\Manual=physical 人工harness=utilise(utilize) 利用resident=occupant 居民steadily=continuously不断地Remedy=cure治疗(055)draft==formulate起草practically=almost 几乎endeavor=try=test尝试seldom=rarely 很少而精Readily=willingly 乐意shine=polish 擦亮Extract=take out 取出(045)decent=honest正派Lethal=Deadly=fatal 致命的4\insist on=demand 坚持speed=velocity快过Physician=doctor 医生particularly=especially特别safe=secure安全的branch=division分支机构Abnormal=unusual 不正常的accelerate=step up 加快abundant=plentiful 丰富的accumulate=collect积累Allocate=distribute=assign 分配childish=immature 幼稚barren=bare贫瘠5\appalling=dreadful讨厌的Anyhow=anyway 不管achieve=attain 通过努力达到capability=ability 能力in conjunction=together共同Credible=convincing 可信的diligent=hardworking 勤奋diverse=varied多种多样faulty=wrong有错的Gorgeous=lovely 极美的persist=continue 持续regulate=control 控制scatter=separate分开Stand point=point of view 观点touching=moving 感人的6\vanish=disappear消失phase=stage阶段Deter=inhibit=prevent 阻止porcelain=china 陶瓷prior to=before在。
翻译资格考试中级英语笔译词汇:学校职称.doc
翻译资格考试中级英语笔译词汇:学校职称学生会Student Union团委会Youth League Committee学生社团Students Association体育部Sports Department文艺部Arts Department学习部Learning Department女生部Girls Department心理发展部Psychological Development Department外联部Public Relations Department宣传部Propaganda Department生活部Life Department纪检部Discipline Inspection Department秘书部Secretary Department组织部Organization Department编辑部Editorial Department学生会主席President of the Student Union团委会书记Secretary of the Youth League Committee 团支书League Branch Secretary团支书Secretary of the Youth League Branch Committee 副书记Vice Secretary秘书长Secretary-general学术部干事a member of the Academic Department宿舍长Head of the dormitory优秀团员Excellent League Member班长Monitor/ Class President副班长Vice-monitor文体委员Recreation Sports Secretary学习委员Study Secretary生活委员Life Secretary宣传委员Publicity Secretary生活委员Organization Secretary勤工俭学Work-study Program青年志愿者协会Youth V olunteers Association政治辅导员Political Tutors晚会主持人Host on the entertainment / evening party礼仪队Reception Team/ Protocol Team三下乡V olunteer Activities for the Country People综合测评Comprehensive Evaluation of Students Performance 预备党员Probationary Party Member入党积极分子Applicant for Party Membership综合素质优秀学生Excellent Student of Comprehensive Quality优秀青年志愿者Outstanding Young V olunteer校园十杰Ten Prominent Youth on Campus / Top Ten Youth on Campus品学兼优的学生Student of Good Character and Scholarship。
常用职称英语词汇表
常⽤职称英语词汇表A开头abide abnormal abolish abrupt absence from absolute absorb abstractabsurd abuse access accommodate accompany accomplish accordaccount accountfor accumulate accurate accuse accustom acquaintB开头ban bang bar bare be be prior to beforehand behave bewilder biasblame blast blaze blunt blush boast bolt boom border boreC开头calculate call call off cancel capture case cast cast a shadow overcasual catch cease certify challenge character charge charm chaseD开头dawn dazzle deceive decent decline decompose dedicate deducedefine deform defy degenerate deliberate delight deliver demonstratedenote dense deposit depress deprive derive descend deservedesignate E开头economical edge edible elaborate elevate eliminate elite eloquentembark embody embrace emigrate emit enclose encounter endeavorenergy enforce engage enhance enlighten enroll ensure entertainentitle e to equivalent erase erect erupt essence eternalevaluate evaporate exaggerate exceed excess execute exemplify exertexhaust expand expel expend expire explicit exploit exterior externalextinct extinguish ext F开头fabricate facilitate fade faint fancy fare fascinate fashion favorfeasible feeble feed figure finance finite flare flash flat flatter flavorflee flexible fling flourish fluctuate flush follow forbid forge formulatefracture freque G开头gain gallop gamble gasp gear generalize generate genuine gestureget give glance glare glimpse glitter glory glow go gossip governgrace graduate grant grease greet grieve grind grip grossguarantee H开头hail halt hamper handicap haste hatch have have an influence onhazard head for heal heap hedge highlight hinder hint hoist holdhomogeneous horizon hospital hostile humble hystericalI开头identical identify idle ignite ignore illuminate illustrate immerseimmune impact impair impartial implement impose impulse in in accordance in large quantities inaccessible incline incorporate incur J开头justifyK开头keep keep company knitL开头label lag latent lay leak lean lend length liable liberal light limplinger long lubricate lumpM开头macroscopic magnet magnify maintain make make a differencetomalfunction maltreat manifest manipulate mature meet melt mendmerit migrate minimum minor mislead moan mobilize mock modelmodify momentary monitor mortgage motion motive mount multiplymuscle m N开头narrate nasty necessitate necessity neglect negligent nominalnominate noteworthy notorious notwithstanding nourish numbO开头object objective oblige obscure obsolete obstacle to obstinate occasionoccupy occur odd offence offend offset omit on once opaqueP开头pace pack pad pant parallel paralyze partial participate particularpat patch patent pattern pave peculiar peel penetrate perceiveperfect perform perfume periodical perish perpetual perplex persecuteperspective Q开头quality quantity quench queue quit quiver quoteR开头rack radiate radical rake rally random range rank rate reachreactionto reap rear recall reciprocal reckon reclaim recognizerecollect recommend reconcile recover recruit rectify refer refinereform refresh refute regard regenerate regulate reign reinforcerejoice relate relay release r S开头sack sacred sacrifice salute scan scare scatter schedule schemescold score scorn scrap scrape scratch screen secure seek seizesense sensible serve set setup shade sham shame shape shareshear shed sheer shelter shield shift shower shrewd signifysimulate sit sketch slack slender slide slim slip slit slope slysmart smash smooth snatch snob soak sober soil sop T开头taboo tackle tailor take talk tame tan tax tear tease tedioustemper tempt tend tender tentative term terminate terrify testifythermal thirst thread thrill thrive throw thrust tick tidy tilt time tiptoast token torture toss toug U开头ultimate unanimous uncover under underestimate undergo underlieunderline undermine undertake undesirable uneasy unfold uniformunify update upgrade uphold upright uproar upset up-to-date urgeurgent utilize utterV开头vacant vague vain valid value vanish veil ventilate venture vergeverify versatile versus vertical veto vibrate vicious vigor violate virtualvirtue visible vision vital vivid void volunteer voteW开头wage wake waken wander ward warrant waterproof way wearweary weave wedge weed weep weigh weld whirl whisper whistlewhitewash wholesome wicked wind wire with withdraw withholdwithstand witne X开头xeroxY开头yieldZ开头zeal zigzag zone⽆忧班协议班强化班。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
42.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于
43.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对……负责
32.have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于……处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
33.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用
51.arise from (=be caused by) 由……引起
52.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排……做……
53.arrive on到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
54.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以……为羞耻
on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性。
13.take…… into account (=consider) 把……考虑进去
14.give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向……保证,使……确信
56.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚,系,结
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做……
8.of one's own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地
9.in accord with 与……一致
out of one's accord with 同……不一致
10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地
44.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合
45.be anxious about 为……焦急不安;或anxious for
46.apologize to sb. for sth. 为……向……道歉
47.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
34.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意
35.in agreement (with) 同意,一致
36.ahead of 在……之前,超过……,……ahead of time 提前
37.in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。 2)在谣传中
38.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的
18.accuse……of…… (=charge……with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控,控告
19.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于
26.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附;坚持,遵循
27.adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的
have sb. at one's back 有……支持,有……作后台
66.turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67.behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)
48.apply to sb. for sth. 为……向……申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用。
49.apply to 与……有关;适用
50.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成,approve vt. 批准
20.be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
21.act on 奉行,按照……行动;act as 扮演;act for代理
22.adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
78.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生
79.blame sb. for sth. 因……责备某人
blame sth. on sb. 把……推在某人身上
80.in blossom 开花(指树木)be in blossom 开花(强调状态)come into blossom 开花(强调动作)
63.at the back of (=behind) 在……后面
64.in the back of 在……后部(里面);on the back of 在……后部(外面);be on one's back (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起
65. at one's back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;
5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。 Without accident (=safely) 安全地
23.adapt……(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
24.in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之
25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外
60.attribute……to…… (=to believe sth. to be the result of……) 把……归因于……,认为……是……的结果
61.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
62.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到,知道
职称英语考试高频词汇
1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守
2.be absent from…… 缺席,不在
3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
81.on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机
82.boast of (or about) 吹嘘
68.be based upon 基于
69.on the basis of 根据……,在……基础上
70.beat……at 在……运动项目上打赢
71.begin with 以……开始。to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
28.adjust……(to) (=change slightly) 调节;适应
29.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) ……的可能,留有……的余地
30.in advance (before in time) 预告,事先
31.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地
39.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计
40.after all 毕竟,到底;(not) at all 一点也不;all at once (=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎