病理学名词解释

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abscess脓肿acidophilic body 嗜酸性小体acute inflammation急性炎症acute nephritic syndrome 急性肾炎综合症adenocarcinorma腺癌adenoma腺瘤

air embolism气体栓塞alteration变质amoebiasis 阿米巴病

amruotie fluia embolism羊水栓塞anemic infarct贫血性梗死angina pectoris心绞痛

apoptosis凋亡arterial hyperemia动脉性充血arteriolosclerosis细动脉硬化症

aschoff body阿少夫小体atherosclerosis动脉粥样硬化atrophy萎缩atypia异型性

bacillary dysentery菌痢bacteremia菌血症ballooning degeneration气球样变性

bronchiectasis支气管扩张bridging necrosis桥接坏死carcinoid类癌

carcinoma in situ原位癌carcinoma of breast乳腺癌carcinoma of esophegus食道癌carcinoma of stomach胃癌carcinoma of thyroid甲状腺癌casepis necrosis干酪性坏死

cervical carcinoma子宫颈癌chemotaxis趋化作用choriocarcinoma绒癌chronic bronchitis慢性支气管炎chronic cor pulmonale慢性肺源性心脏病

chronic granulomatous inflammation慢性肉芽肿性炎

chronic inflammation慢性炎症chronic peptic ucler慢性消化性溃疡coagulative necrosis凝固

性坏死concentric

hypertophy向心性肥大

congestion淤血cor

villosum绒毛心coronary

heart disease冠心病

decompression sickness

减压病degeneration变性

dysplasia非典型增生

edema水肿embolic

abscess栓塞性脓肿

embolism栓塞embolus栓

子

emigration游出epidemic

enecphalitis乙型脑炎

ethiology病因学exudation

渗出

fat embolism脂肪栓塞fatty

degeneration脂肪变性

fibrinous inflammation纤维

素性炎

fistula瘘管gangrene坏疽

gastritis胃炎

glomerulonephritis肾小球

肾炎

goodpasture syndrome肺

出血肾炎综合征

granulation tissue肉芽组

织

healing first intention一期

愈合healing second

intention二期愈合

heart failure cell心衰细胞

hemorrhage出血

hemorrhagic infarct出血性

梗死

hodgkin disease霍奇金病

hyaline thrombus透明血栓

hydatidiform mole葡萄胎

hydropic degeneration水

变性hyperemia充血

hyperplasia增生

hypertension高血压

hypertrophy肥大infarction

梗死inflammation炎症

inflammatory mediator炎

症介质

invasive mole侵蚀性葡萄

胎karyolysis核溶解

karyorrhexis核碎裂keratin

pearl角化珠

lipoid nephrosis慢性肾炎

lipoma脂肪瘤liquefactive

necrosis液化性坏死

liver cirrhosis肝硬化lobar

pneumonia大叶性肺炎

lobular pneumonia小叶性

肺炎

malignant lymphoma恶性

淋巴癌medullary

carcinoma髓样癌

meningitis脑膜炎

metaplasia 化生

metastasis转移mixed

thrombus混合血栓

molecular pathology分子

病理学myocardial

infarction心肌梗死

myxedema粘液性水肿

nasopharyngeal

carcinoma鼻咽癌necrosis

坏死

nephritic syndrome肾病综

合症nontoxic goiter单纯性

甲状腺肿nutmeg liver槟榔

肝

oncogene癌基因

organization机化

osteosarcoma骨肉瘤

pale thrombus白色血栓

papilloma乳头状瘤

pathogenesis发病学

pathological changes病变

pathology病理学

phlegmonous

inflammation蜂窝织炎

piecemeal necrosis碎片状

坏死pipe stem cirrhosis干

线型肝硬化

pleomorphism多形性

polyp息肉portal cirrhosis

门脉性肝硬化

post necrotic cirrhosis坏死

后肝硬化primary

carcinoma of liver原发性

肝癌

primary complex原发综合

症proliferation增生

pulmonary emphysema肺

气肿

pyelonephritis肾盂肾炎

pyemia脓毒血症pyknosis