(完整word版)小升初英语专项六：形容词与副词
小升初英语复习：形容词、副词
(1) “A + be +形容词比较级+ than + B”意思为“A比B更……”。
如：My pen is cheaper thanyours . 我的笔比你的便宜。
Tom runs faster thanyou. 汤姆比你要跑得快。
(2) 进行选择性比较时，可用“which/ who+be+形容词比较级，A or B ?”表示“A和B中，哪一个/ 谁更……..?”。
如：Who is taller (tall), Lucy or Lily? 露西和丽莉谁更高？(3) “比较级 + and + 比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”如：It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.春天来了，天气变得越来越暖和了。
(4) “the +比较级……, the+比较级......”，表示“越……越……”如：The more money you make, the more you spend.钱你赚得越多，花得越多。
温馨提示：a bit, a little, much, a lot, still, even 可修饰形容词或者副词的比较级。
Peter is much taller(tall) than Daming. 彼得比大明高得多。
(三) 最高级用法形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较，表示“最……”的意思。
句子中有表示范围的词或短语。
如：of the three, in our class等。
结构：(1) Who + be + the + 形容词最高级，A, B or C? 表示“ABC中谁最…..?”Who is the most beautiful (beautiful)girl, Lily, Lucy or Lingling?丽莉、露西和玲玲谁是最漂亮的？(2) Which + be + the + 形容词最高级，A, B or C? 表示“ABC中哪一个最…..?”Which bag is the heaviest(heavy), the yellow one, the red one or the black one？哪个包包最重，黄色的，红色的还是黑色的？(3) A + 谓语 + the + 形容词/副词最高级 + 表示范围的短语(of/ in…) .表示“A在哪一范围内是最…..?”如：He is the tallest (tall) in our class. 他在我们班里是最高的。
(完整word版)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下（1）符合规则的：（2）几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表:.形容词和副词比较级的用法.形容词副词比较级最高级的其他用法(1)和冠词连用the +形容词原级+ v(复)，指一类人或物 the +形容词比较级，指两者中较…的”的那一个，eg. the youn ger of the a/ an +形容词比较级 eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one. (a) + most +形容词最高级非常…” eg. a most beautiful city(2)相关结构a.原级比较： 肯定句 as ….as ….否定句 not so / as ….as ….b.比较句： 比较级 + than …或 more (less) ….than …..The furn iture in this shop is less beautiful tha n that in that shop. c.比较级+ and +比较级 或 more and more+比较级 越来越…”richer and richer, more and more in terest ing d. The more …..,the more越•…,“越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it. e.比较级+ than 「any other + n.(单)(适用于范围一致时)J (all) other + n.(复)jI any + n.(单)(适用于范围不一致时)He is taller than 「any other student / all other students in his class. I any student in my class. f.倍数表达法。
小升初专题-----形容词,副词,比较级,最高级
The girl smiles as sweet as the other 这个女孩和那个笑的一样甜
The girl smiles as sweet as the others 这个女孩和那些女孩笑的一样甜
The girls smile as sweet as the others 这些女孩和那些女孩笑的一样甜
副词
• 3. 以“y”结尾的，且读音为 / i /， 先将“y” 改成“i”，再加“ly”， • 如： • happy-happily; heavy-heavily; angryangrily; busy-busily • 但是如果读音为 / ai /， 直接加ly， • 如：dry-dryly; shy-shyly • 4.以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y， • 如：simple-simply; considerableconsiderably; terrible-terribly
The longest structure
一个长的建 筑
一个长的 建筑
A big dam 一个大坝 A thick book 一本厚书
The biggest dam 一个大坝 The thickest book 一本厚书
The Great Wall is the longest Structure in the world. 长城是世界上最长的建筑
这条路更远, 那座桥更长, 那座楼比其他所有的都高
请用本课所学 两种形式描述
这个物体的长是5 宽是3, 高是3
左边的比右边的大 右边的比左边的小
左边的是右边的两倍
两个一样大
两个不一样大
红色的在三个中最大
红色比其他两个都大
副词
• 形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下 口诀： • 一般直接加，“元e”去e加，“辅y”改i加，“le”结尾e改y。 • 分别举例如下： • quick-quickly; true-truly; • happy-happily; possible-possibly • 具体规则如下： • 1.一般情况下直接加“ly”， • 如：quick-quickly; polite-politely; sad-sadly; • 2. 少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly。 • 如：true-truly • 绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。 • 如：wide-widely; wise-wisely; nice-nicely
小升初小学英语总复习：形容词与副词
10 ． It gets
warmer
and
warmer (warm) when
spring comes.
五、用画线部分的反义词填空。(10 分)
1．Is Tom a short boy or a tall boy? 2．There isn't much tea in the bottle. There is
(2)副词 的比较级 副词的比较级用于两个人或事物之间动作的比较 ，结构为 “副词比较级＋ than”，意为“比……更……”。 如： Jack swims more slowlபைடு நூலகம் than Mik e. 杰克比迈克游泳游 得慢。
(3)副词 的最高级 副 词的最高 级用于三 个或三 个以上的 人或事物 的比较 ，结构 为“(the＋)副词最高级＋比较范围 ”，意为“……最……”。副 词最高级前面可以省略定冠词 the。如： Ann sings (the) best in her class. 安在她的班里唱歌 唱得最好。
The baby is asleep. 婴儿睡着了。(asleep“睡着的”，在这里 作表语。 )
1．形容词的比较等 级 形 容词有三 个比较等 级：原 级、比较 级和最高 级。形 容词比 较等级有规则变化 和不规则变化两种形式。
(1)规则 变化
类别
构成方法
一般直接加er，est
以不发音的e结尾时加r，st
fresh (新鲜的). I like them.
5．There is a tall (高的) tree in the garden.
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(20 分) 1．My brother is two years older (old) than me. 2．Tom is as fat (fat) as Jim. 3．Who is thinner (thin), you or Helen? 4．—Does Nancy sing better (well) than Helen? —Yes, she does. 5．Which is heavier (heavy), the elephant or the pig?
(完整word版)最全初中英语语法之形容词和副词比较级和最高级[]
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形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：二．形容词和副词比较级的用法注意：有些形容词，如 dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含义的限制，没有比较级。
例题解读1. He is ________ friends than I.A. much moreB. many moreC. very moreD. too more解读：后面有可数名词复数时，many的比较级形式为many more 修饰。
应选B.2. Which is the _________ country, Japan or Australia?A. more developedB. more developingC. most developedD. most developing解读：两者比较用比较级，表示"发达"用developed, 而developing 是"发展中的" 意思3． There were _______ shops in the city in 1982 than in 1990.A. littleB. fewC. fewerD. less解读：little 不能修饰可数名词，两者比较需用比较级，所以应选C.4. If you are not free today, come another day __________.A. tooB. soC. insteadD. yet解读：instead 作副词用时意为"代替，顶替"，表示前面的事情没做，而是做了后面的事。
Instead一般位于句首。
应选C.5．He can't tell us ________, I think.A. important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important.解读：不定代词与形容词联用需后置，否定句中应该用anything而不是something. 因此应选B6. The Huang River is the second __________ river in our country.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest解读："定冠词the+ 序数词+ 形容词最高级" 表示"第几大……" 应选C.7. The light in the office wasn't ________for him to read.A. enough brightB. bright enoughC. brightlyD. enough brightly解读：enough修饰名词时可前可后，修饰形容词或副词时，要后置。
(完整版)小升初英语系列-形容词和副词
形容词和副词讲义及演练一．形容词1.修饰名词，描述其性质、品质、特征等的词。
一般“…的"的词都是形容词。
如：She is a beautiful girl。
（漂亮的）2.在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语。
如：I have an interesting book。
(interesting有趣的，修饰book，在句中作定语）We are happy today. (happy快乐的，在句中作表语）Students should keep their classroom clean and tidy.（clean干净的，tidy整洁的，在句中都作宾语补足语)3.多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时的排列顺序限定词+外观类+形状+年龄+颜色+国籍+材料+名词（简记：县官行令色国才）如：a tall 17-year-old black American boy. 一个17岁的高个子黑皮肤美国男孩。
the big round red wooden table. 又大又圆的红色木质饭桌.二．副词：1.通常修饰动词，表示动作的程度、方式等.还可修饰形容词、副词，有时修饰整个句子,在句中作状语。
一般“…地”的词都是副词。
如：You must listen to the teacher carefully。
(仔细地，认真地)2.副词的分类1）时间副词： now， today等2)频度副词:always, usually， often， sometimes, seldom， never2) 地点副词：here, there, upstairs, downstairs等3) 方式副词：carefully， fast， well, politely等4) 程度副词： much， little, quite等5) 疑问副词： how， when， where, why等三．形容词转化成副词1.一般在形容词后加ly, 如：quick—quickly2.以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，变y为i，加ly，如:happy—happily3.以ue 结尾的形容词，去e加ly, 如：true—truly注：有些词兼有形容词和副词的词性，如：fast, hard, high， late， far等,它们的词性只有通过具体语境来判断。
小升初英语专项训练--形容词、副词比较级和最高级
小升初英语专项训练--形容词、副词比较级和最高级比较级和最高级专题一比较级知识点1：Your flat is ________ (small)than mine．句中有than，因此用比较级：smallerWhich is ________ (quick)，the plane or the car?句中有plane, car两个做比较，因此用比较级：quicker知识点2：比较级加-er的规则⑴一般在词尾加er ；tall—taller fast—faster⑵以字母e 结尾，加r ；large—larger nice—nicer⑶以一个元音一个辅音结尾（重读闭音节），应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ；hot—hotter（o是元音，t是辅音）⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。
busy—busier early—earlier⑸多音节形容词或副词前面直接加moredelicious—more delicious beautiful—more beautiful知识点3：不规则形容词比较级：good / well---better bad / ill---worse many / much---more little---less old---older（新旧或年龄）/ elder（兄弟姐妹的长幼关系）far---farther（表示距离，译为“更远”）/further（表示程度，译为“进一步”如进一步学习：further study）练习训练1：一、写出下列形容词和副词的比较级。
fast ______ wide ______ easy _______ early________small______ large________ long ______ busy_______thin________ fat _______ good________ little________学科网well________ far________ ________ difficult___________many\much ________ old_______ _______ nice ________beautiful____________ dangerous_________expensive___________ friendly___________二、用所给形容词和副词的适当形式填空1、I’m ________ (thin)than my friend．2、My brother is ________ (heavy)than I．3、Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.4、Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5、Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.三、进阶训练My ___ brother is ___ than I.A. elder, three years olderB. older ; olderC. older; three years elderD. elder ; elder答案：一、faster , wider , easier , earlier , smaller , larger , longer ,busier , thinner , fatter , better , less , better , farther/further , more diffiult , more , nicer , older/elder , more beautiful ,more dangerous , more expensive , more friendly二、1、thinner 2、heavier 3、younger (这三句均有标志词than)4、thinner5、bigger （这两句中or是对两者的比较）三、A（解析：第一个空是表示兄弟的长幼关系用elder，第二个空是年龄用older）专题二最高级知识点1：It is ________ (beautiful)block in Rose Garden Estate．句中有in，因此用最高级：the most beautifulIt is the ________ (big)apple on the tree．句中已有the，因此用最高级：biggestWhich is ________(tall),Amy,Alice or Sarah.句中有Amy,Alice ,Sarah三个做比较，因此用最高级tallest知识点2：最高级加-est的规则⑴一般在词尾加est : tall—tallest fast—fastest⑵以字母e 结尾，加st ；large—largest nice—nicest⑶以一个元音和一个辅音结尾（重读闭音节），应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加est ；hot—hottest big—biggest⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加est 。
完整word版形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
一、形容词和副词的概念形容词：是修饰名词（人或事物），表示名词的性质，特征或属性一种词类。
它在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语。
词叫副词。
副词在句中多作副词：用来修饰动词.形容词及其他副词的状语.二、形容词和副词的用法的名词之前。
①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰big treesa new book, two。
如：等②形容词放在系动词be , get, turn, become, keep, stay, look, smell, feel, taste, sound, 等之后。
如：1. I am short・2・She looks fine・3・ They turn green.③如果形容词修饰不定代词something,anything, everything, nothing等时，要放在不定代词后面。
如：something interesting nothing new④副词放在所修饰的动词之后、形容词和副词之前。
如果前面是行为动词，则后面用副词。
如：1. She works hard・（修饰动词）2.I am very busy.（修饰形容词）3.He runs too quickly ・（修饰副词）4.We play happily.（修饰动词）⑤通常在形容词后加-ly变成副词。
slow —►____ real t ___________usual —> _____ careful—> _______easy —______ happy—> ________heavy —> ____ angi^y—* _______形容词副词比较级最高级变化形式归纳大多数形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别。
原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
规则变化1 •单音节以及少数双音节的词后面直接加-er或-est最高级比较级原级tallest taller tallsmartest smarter smartshortestshorter shortesto结尾的双音节形容词末尾加特别提醒：以-y, -er, -ow, leer和healthy, funny, busy, hungry, easy, happy, early, pretty, lazy,如：heavy, dirty, clever, narrow o -stp或2.以不发音的e结尾只加最高级原级比较级nicest nice nicerfinest fine finerlargestlarge larger-est或i,再加-er3•“以辅音字母+y”结尾的词改y为最高比较原easiesteasiereasyprettiestprettierprettyhappiesthappierhappyfunniestfunnierfunnybusiestbusierbusy再加以一个元音加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写后面的辅音字母,4 •一est最高级原级比较级thinnest thin thinner hottest hotter hotbiggestbigger big等词含有字母组合，且发的是长元音，不用new, few, slow, clean特别提醒: 双un构成的三音节形容词不适合上述情况，特别提醒：以形容前缀unhappy-一unhappier一一unhappiest, untidy一一untidier一一untidiest 如26.以形容词+ly构成的副词要在前面加more, most原级比较级最高级most slowly more slowly slowlymost quickly more quickly quicklymost angrily more angrily angrilymost softly more softly softlymost noisilymore noisilynoisily特另II提醒：early -- e arlier --- earliest7. ill ING分词和ED分词演变过来的形容词（包括不规则动词如know—known）只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级。
六年级下册英语课件-小升初6-形容词和副词专题讲解(共13张ppt)全国通用
• 一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
小升初专题六 形容词和副词
Elva
1
➢ 形容词adj. ➢副词adv. ➢形容词副词比较级最高级 ➢变化规则
2
一、形容词和副词的形式&区别
1.形容词和副词有三种形式： • 原级、比较级、最高级。 • 原级就是形容词和副词的原形，如long；比较级就是在原
形之后加上er，如longer；最高级就是在原形之后加上 est，如longest。 2.形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形，有形用be；有动用副， 有副用动) • ⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后 • ⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后
old____________ young____________ tall___________ long____________ short____________strong____________ big____________ small___________ fat_____________ thin______________ heavy__________ light___________ nice_____________ good_____________ beautiful______________________ low______________high_____________ slow___________ fast_____________ late______________ early_____________ far___ __________ well_________
(完整版)小学英语语法专项训练形容词和副词(可编辑修改word版)
小学英语语法专项训练-形容词和副词I.写出所给词的反义词。
1.y oung 6.better2.white 7. longer3.big 8. thinner4.left 9. far5.f ast 10. lightII.用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.Maria is (thin). Lucy is (thin) than Mary.2.Mike is (heavy) boy in his class.3.Tom is as ( tall) as Jim.4.I am much ( well) than yesterday.5.This skirt is ( expensive) of the three.6.The weather today is (hot) than it was yesterday.7). Lucy writes (careful) than her brother.8)Today is (busy) day this week.9)That is (easy ) of all.10). He is (clever ) boy in the class.11). John is ( short ) than Tom.12). This box is ( heavy ) than that one.III、根据所给汉语完成句子1.exercise you take, (你锻炼越多就会越强壮) you will be.2.Who jumped (最远) of all in the long jump?3.Lucy says she will write to you back (尽可能快地)。
4.There are (如此多的人) that we can't see each other.5.- (何时何地) shall we meet?-Let's meet outside the school gate tomorrow afternoon.IV、单项选择1.-Tom is the one I want to work with. He is always complaining.- Be more patient. He is still a good boy.A.bestB. lastC. firstD. only2.We want to go to Japan to have a study.A.fartherB. farthestC. furtherD. furthest3.The meeting hall is to hold 5000 people.rge enoughB. enough largeC. so largeD. too large4.When spring comes, the trees get .A.green and greenB. green and greenerC. greener and greenD. greener and greener5.My brother is three years than I .A.old; olderB. elder ; olderC. older; elderD. old; elder6.He's to hear the bad news.A.sorryB. badC. happyD. well7.The snow is over one meter when it's winter here.A.longB. highC. thickD. this8.This book is worth seeing again.A.veryB. quiteC. wellD. much9.My sister sat to me to listen to the story.A.closeB. closelyC. nearbyD. with10.The sports car is running , It seems to be flying.A. fast and fastB. more and fastC. more and fasterD. faster and faster11.You run for us to catch up with you.A . too fast B. so fast C. too slowly D. so slowly12.Don't look the window? We're having a class.A. out of B out from C. down of D. out.13.This year our school is than it was last year.A. much more beautifulB. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful14.the ground is, air becomes.A. The high; the thinB. The highest; the thinnestC. The higher; the thinerD. The higher; the thinner15.John is of the two boys.A. tallB. tallestC. the tallest.D. the taller.16.-Why does Peter like moon cakes with nuts instead of the ones with eggs?-Because he thinks the moon cakes with nuts are .A. cheapB. dearC. worseD. nicer17.She is than IA. a head tallerB. a taller headC. taller a headD. head taller18.Paris is one of cities in the world.A. more beautifullyB. more beautifulC. the most beautifullyD. the most beautiful19.Shanghai is the first city in China.A. bigB. biggestC. the bigD. the biggest20.-Mr Zhou, of all the students in our group, who lives ?-I think Li Lei does.A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the farther21.Bob never does his homework Mary, he makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful asB. as carefully asC. carefully asD. as careful as.22.My sister is good at sports, She can jump than me.A. highestB. very highC. too highD. much higher23.The Yellow River is one of in China.A. the longest riversB. the longer riverC. the longest riverD. the long river24.I don't feel to go to work today. I'm ill.A. good enoughB. well enoughC. enough wellD. enough good25.Be quiet, class! I have to tell you.A. important anythingB. important somethingC. anything importantD. something importantV、同义句转换1.Math is the most difficult of all the subjects. Math is difficult than other subject. Math is difficult than other subjects.2.Joe isn't as tall as Lucy..Joe is than Lucy.3.Kate is 10 years old. Tom is 12 years old. Kate is Tom.Tom is Kate.4.T he bag is too expensive for me to buy. The bag is for me to buy.。
小升初英语语法专项练习-【形容词与副词】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)
小升初英语语法学问专项练习形容词与副词一、单项选择1．Who do you think does ______ in the class?A.bestB.the bestC.better2．I like winter. But I like summer ________ of all seasons.A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best 3．Would you like orange juice?A. anyB. someC. an 4．Can you write________?A.goodB.more goodC.betterD.best 5．You can be my _____pen friend .A. ChineseB. ChinaC. America 6．Stop at the ________ light.A. greenB. redC. yellow 7．He _____ as ____ as his sister.A. play; goodB. play; wellC. plays; well 8．He does the housework________between the two children.A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better 9．We have had ________ pork. That's enough.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little 10．We don't need________wishes.A. anyB. aC. some11．She looks after the children ______ of the four woman.A.the bestB.betterC.best 12．The old man walked________on the wet floor.A. carefulB. carefullyC. carefuly13．Lily is ____in our class.A. tallerB. the tallestC. the taller14．Jim jumps the _______.A.highB.higherC.highest15．—Have you got________cherries?—Yes, I have.A. someB. anyC. muchD. a little16．I speak ______ in my class.A.the most loudlyB.most loudlyC.louder17．The box is as ________as that one.A. heavyB. heavierC. more heavyD. heaviest 18．I haven't got_____dragon kites .A. anyB. someC. much19．Wash your clothes________.A.cleanB.cleanerC.more cleanlyD.most cleanly 20．The house on the lef t is as as the house on the right.A.three time, tallB.three times, higherC.three time, highD.three times, high 21．Students should study ________ and stay________too.A. strong; healthyB. hard; healthC. hard; healthy 22．Reading in bed is________for our eyes.efulB.badC.good23．When we are together, he talks the ______.A.most loudlyB.more loudlyC.loudly24．He works in his class.A. harderB. hardestC. the most hardD. the harder 25．Water is________for us.A. useB. usefulC. used26．Can you tell me more about _____festivals ?A. AmericaB. AmericanC. China27．She speaks ______ in her family.A.quickerB.more quicklyC.the most quickly28．Helen studies as as Alice.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well29．My running shoes are________old，I need to buy new________.A. very, oneB. much，onesC. too，ones30．It was________. There were some black________.A. cloudy; cloudsB. cloud; cloudsC. cloudy; cloud31．—What's the weather like?—It's hot and .A. windyB. sunnyC. cloudy32．—What's ________ with you?—I am sad.A. wrongB. rightC. bad33．________ meat and ________ vegetables will make a bad diet.A. Too many, not enoughB. Too muc h, not enoughC. Too much, enoughD. Too many, enough34．—Is she quiet?—No, she isn't. She is very .A. quietB. worriedC. active35．Listen to the radio________.A.carefulB.carefullierC.more carefullyD.most carefully36．Tim is ________. He should see a doctor.A. happyB. illC. afraid37．The young woman in red takes______ care of the baby of the three woman.A.the most carefullyB.carefullyC.most carelessly38．Lucy is the ________ of the three.A. tallB. tallerC. tallest39．Tom's dog is than Mike's.A. thinerB. thinnerC. more thin 40．His diet is not ________. He is much unhealthier than before.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. bad enoughD. enough bad形容词副词（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】B【解析】句意：你认为班里谁做得最好？在肯定范围内的比较用最高级，the+最高级。
(完整word版)形容词和副词比较级和最高级的用法总结
形容词和副词原级，最高级和比较级用法一、原级的用法1.只能修饰原级的词:very，quite，so，too例如，He is too tired to walk on.他太累了以至于不能再继续走了。
My brother runs so fast that I can‘t follow him.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。
(1)“甲+be+(倍数)+形容词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍”例如，Tom is taller than Kate.汤姆比凯特高。
This room is three times bigger than that one.这个房间比那个大三倍。
“甲+实意动词+(倍数)+副词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍”例如，I got up earlier than my mother this morning.我今天早晨起床比我妈妈还早。
He runs three times faster than his brother.他跑的速度比他弟弟快三倍。
“甲+情态动词+实意动词原形+(倍数)+副词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍”(2)“甲+be+形容词比较级+than+any other+单数名词(+介词短语)”表示“甲比同一范围的任何一个人/物都……”，含义是“甲最……”。
(运用比较级表达最高级的句型)The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China.=The Yangtze River is longer than any of the other rivers in China.长江比中国的任何一条其他的河都长。
=The Yangtze River is longer than the other rivers in China.长江比中国的其他所有的河都长。
(完整版)小升初英语系列-形容词和副词.docx
形容词和副词讲义及演练一．形容1.修名，描述其性、品、特征等的。
一般“ ⋯ 的”的都是形容。
如： She is abeautiful girl. (漂亮的 )2.在句中作定、表、足。
如： I have an interesting book. (interesting有趣的，修 book，在句中作定 ) We are happy today. (happy快的，在句中作表 )Students should keep their classroom clean and tidy.(clean干的， tidy 整的，在句中都作足 )3.多个形容同修一个名的排列序限定 +外 +形状 +年 +色 +国籍 +材料 +名（：官行令色国才）如： a tall 17-year-old black American boy. 一个 17 的高个子黑皮肤美国男孩。
the big round red wooden table. 又大又的色木桌。
二．副：1.通常修，表示作的程度、方式等。
可修形容、副，有修整个句子，在句中作状。
一般“ ⋯地”的都是副。
如： You must listen to the teacher carefully.仔(地，真地 )2.副的分1)副 : now, today 等2 ）度副： always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never2)地点副： here, there, upstairs, downstairs等3)方式副： carefully, fast, well, politely等4)程度副 : much, little, quite 等5)疑副 : how, when, where, why 等三．形容化成副1.一般在形容后加 ly, 如： quick-quickly2.以音字母 +y 尾的形容， y i, 加 ly, 如： happy-happily3.以 ue 尾的形容，去 e 加 ly, 如： true-truly注：有些兼有形容和副的性，如： fast, hard, high, late, far等，它的性只有通具体境来判断。
小升初英语专项复习题形容词与副词专项训练精编
小升初英语专项复习题形容词与副词专项训练精编形容词与副词专项训练（一）一、写出以下形容词或副词的比较级与最高级形式。
long wide fat heavy slow few badly difficult easy unhappy hot well little good thin many much hard 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Which is (easy) to learn, fishing or swimming?2.It makes (little) time to go to Beijing by plane than by train.3.This T-shirt is too small for me.Would you buy me a (large) one?4.Xi’an is one of (old) capital inChina.5.It will be bad for your health to eat (much) food and take (little) exercise.6.I think English is (useful) than before.7.The Great Wall of China is one of (great) wonders in the world.8.She is being (beautiful) than before.9.The weather is getting and (cold).10.The (much) you practice, the (easy) it bees.三、单项选择。
1.My sister is getting . A.fater and fater B.fatter and fatter C.more fatter and fatter D.more and more fatter2.They are to us than before. A.friend B.friendly C.more friendly D.friendlier3.Jack is the boy our class.A.tallest; inB.taller; inC.mast tall; ofD.more tall; of4.It is not warm yesterday.Put on more clothes. A.so; onB.so; inC.as; atD.as; as 5.Hangzhou is one of cities I have visited. A.beautiful B.beautifulier C.more beautiful D.the most beautiful 6.Both Andy and I drive slowly.Tomdrives fast.So Tom drives of all. A.slower B.the slowest C.faster D.the fastest 7.My sister is a girl. A.goodB.wellC.very 8.The child is kind. A.much B.very muchC.very 9.My bike is , but his bike is . A.new; new B.new; newer C.new; newest 10.I have books than you have. A.many B.much C.more 形容词与副词专项训练（二）一、按要求写出以下各词的正确形式。
2020备考小升初英语-形容词+副词专项
形容词+副词
形容词&副词→原级
目录
contents
形容词&副词→比较级
形容词&副词→最高级
形容词&副词概述
形容词定义：形容词简称adj （adjective),用来修饰名词 或者代词，表示人或事物的 性质，状态或者特征。
副词定义：副词简称adv （adverb），用来修饰动 词，形容词或者副词，表 示时间，频率，范围，语 气，程度等。
Part1 原级
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感谢您的观看
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例：She is never late for school.
小升初英语专题六形容词、副词
专题六形容词、副词单词复习：形容词(adj.)：big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的；矮的young年轻的old旧的；老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart 聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller 更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new 新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender 嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的颜色（colours）：red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕句型复习：谈论颜色：What colour is it? 什么颜色？It’s white. 白色。
Show me your red/ blue / green / yellow / purple crayon.给我看看你的红/蓝/绿/黄/紫色蜡笔。
These are my jeans. They’re blue.That is my dress. It’s pink.I like the white dress.形容人：1.谁是你的英语老师？Carter先生。
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小升初英语专项六：形容词和副词一、知识点回顾(一)形容词概念：说明人或事物的属性、状态或特征的词，在句子中主要作名词的装饰语。
形容词通常置于其修饰的名词之前，并且多数形容词具有比较等级。
多个形容词修饰一个名词时，应该遵循如下顺序限定词(冠词/所有格/形容词性物主代词/指示代词/数词)一大小、长短、高低一形状一新旧/年龄一颜色—出处(国籍)材料一名词。
例如:a small round table 一张小圆桌 a dirty old brown shirt一件又脏又旧的棕色衬衫an expensive Japanese sports car一辆昂贵的日本跑车可以把上述形容词使用顺序概括为：（限定）美小圆旧黄，法国木书房。
小试牛刀:把下列单词按照正确顺序排列成带有形容词的名词短语。
1. new, brown, a, jacket_______________________________________________________2.old, wood, the, bed_________________________________________________________3.those, blue, hats, big________________________________________________________4.nice, many, red, Chinese, new,coats ___________________________________________5.beautiful, Chinese, a; small,old, brown,writing,desk_______________________________(二)副词在句于中表示时间地点、程度、方式等行为成状态特征。
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或其他结构，例如：He went slowly to the window. 他慢慢地走到窗口。
My sister can dance well. 我妹妹跳舞跳得好。
(三)形容词、副词的比较级和最高级1.比较级和最高级的规则变化2.比较级和最高级形式的不规则变化小试牛刀:写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。
1.small ____________ ______________2.little________________ ________________3.many ____________ ______________4.happy______________ _________________5.thin ______________ _____________6.interesting________________ _________________7.busy______________ _____________8.difficult__________________ _________________9.good______________ ____________ 10.beautiful_________________ _________________ 3.形容词前面一定要加the;但当最高级前面有形物代或名词所有格时则不用加the。
Eg:He is________________(a,an,the,/)best student in my class.He is my________________ (a,an,the,/)best friend.4.比较级和最高级句型列表。
①Tom is 173 cm,Mike is 173 cm,too.(改为同义句)Tom is________ ___________ _________Mike.②我的年龄是你的三倍。
（汉译英）_________________________________________③我越来越瘦了。
_________________________________________④英语越来越重要了。
_________________________________________⑤你越努力，成绩越好。
_________________________________________⑥上海比我国其他城市都大。
_________________________________________⑦北京是我国最大的城市之一。
___________________________________________二、典型例题和易错题(一)选择题。
( )1. It's 11:00 p. m. now. My grandma is_____________.A. sleepsB. sleepC. asleep( )2. This is an_______________ movie.A. interestB. interestedC. interesting( )3. Please keep the classroom_________________.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaning( )4.She is a(n)______________girl.She has no friends.A. aloneB. lonelyC. friendly( )5. We should take care of________________.A. the weakB. weakC. weaker( )6. They are ______________to us. We like them.A. friends5omB. friendlyC. friendlier( )7. Tell me_______________.A. important somethingB. something importantC. important( )8.Jim is______________than Tim.A. tallerB. the tallerC. the tallest( )9. Children are__________in the____________stories.A. interested, interestedB. interesting, interestingC. interested, interesting ( )10.Do you think English is_____________important than maths?A. veryB. moreC. much( )11.He watched TV_______________.A. last night at homeB. at home last nightC. at home now( )12.These flowers are_______________beautiful.A. muchB. mostC. quite( )13.My mother____________gets up at six.A. usuallyB. tomorrowC. yesterday( )14.May is a___________girl.She always leaves things here and there.A. carefulB. carelessC. care( )15.Shanghai is one of_______________in the world.A. most modern cityB. the most modern cityC. the most modern cities(二)阅读理解。
It is a beautiful spring morning. There isn't a cloud in the sky, and the sun is warm but not too hot. Jack is surprised when he sees an old man at the bus stop with a big strong black umbrella in his hand.Jack says to him, "Excuse me, is it going to rain today?"“No," says the old man.“I don't think so.""Then why are you carrying the umbrella?"Jack looks at the umbrella again, and the old man says,“I am an old man.and my legs are not very strong, so I really need a walking stick. But when I carry a stick, people say, 'Look at the poor man', and I don't like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say, Look at that stupid man.( )1. It is a________.The sun is shining.A. fine dayB. fineC. cloudy day( )2. The man is not_____________.A. oldB. youngC. tall( )3.The umbrella is____________.A.newB. oldC.strong( )4.The weather is very___________A.hotB. coldC.warm( )5.Jack feels___________when he sees the old man with an umbrella in his hand.A.surprisingB. surprisedC.happy三、巩固提高(一)按要求写单词。
(1)写出下列形容词或副词的反义词。
1. here___________________2. big_______________3. long_________________4.rough__________________5.hard_______________6.tall__________________7.thin___________________ 8.inside_____________ 9.put on_______________(2)写出下列形容词的近义词。