人教版高中英语选修六Unit3 Learning about language
高中英语选择性必修三 (8)Unit 3 Learning about Language
2020-2021学年高二英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册随堂检测（8）Unit 3 Learning about Language一、填空1.He failed to _______ (抓住) the opportunity during the job interview.2.Some roads may have to be closed at peak times to _______ (限制) the number of visitors.3.Every time I mention her, you become very _______ (敏感的).4.After the failure of the electricity supply the city was in _____ (混乱).5.We advocate peaceful development, _____ (和谐的) development and scientific development.6.Without the ______ (改革) of the economic management system our industry will rot.7.他们似乎已经历了一场毁灭性的地震。
They seem ______ ______ ______ a destructive earthquake.8.我发烧了,所以我考虑明天去看医生。
I have a fever, so I consider ______ ______ ______ the doctor tomorrow.9.我通过听英语歌提高英语水平。
I improve my English _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.10.He _______ (release) from prison after serving a sentence of five years the year before last.11.The problem that the teacher referred to in his lecture was beyond my ______ (comprehend).12.We must ensure that tourism develops _____ harmony with the environment.13.Robert is said ______ (study) abroad, but I don't know which country he studied in.14.The doctor advised me ______ (take) a complete rest so that I could make a complete recovery.15.Only when each of us realizes the importance of protecting the environment can we have a ______ (harmony) earth.二、As global temperatures rise, trees around the world are experiencing longer growing seasons, sometimes as much as three extra weeks a year. All that time helps trees grow faster. For the past 100 years, trees have been experiencing fast growth in mild areas from Maryland to Finland, to Central Europe, where the growth rate of some trees has even sped up by nearly 77% since 1870. Supposing wood were just as strong today, those gains would mean more wood for building,burning, and storing carbon captured from the atmosphere. But is wood really as dense (茂密的) as it used to be?Hans Pretzsch, a forest scientist in Germany, and his colleagues wanted to find an answer. They carried out a study of the forests of Central Europe. They started with small pieces of experimental land in southern Germany, some of which have been continuously monitored since 1870. Pretzsch and his team took core samples (样品) from the trees — which included Norway spruce, sessile oak, European beech, and Scots pine — and analyzed the tree rings.They found that in all four species, wood density had decreased by 8% to 12%. "We expected a trend of the wood density like this, but not such a strong and significant decrease," Pretzsch says. Increasing temperatures, and the faster growth they spur, probably account for some of the drop. Another factor, Pretzsch says, is more nitrogen in the soil from agricultural fertilizer and vehicle exhaust. Previous studies have linked increased fertilizer use to decreased wood density. Above all, the study suggests that the higher temperatures — combined with pollution from car exhaust and farms — are making wood weaker, resulting in trees that break more easily and wood that is less durable."I am getting worried," says Richard Houghton, an ecologist at the Woods Hole Research Center in Massachusetts, who was not part of the new study. As the density of the samples dropped, so did their carbon content. That means forests may suffer more damage from storms and may be less efficient at absorbing carbon dioxide than scientists think, Houghton says.1.Paragraph 1 is written to ______.A. prove an ideaB. introduce the topicC. give an exampleD. describe a fact2.What does the study show?A. Farming slows trees' growth.B. More areas are covered with forests.C. Global warming changes the quality of wood.D. Pollution leads to higher temperatures.3.What does Richard Houghton mean?A. Great loss might be caused.B. Storm damage can be prevented.C. The size of forests might be increased.D. Less greenhouse gases can be sent out.4.What is the best title for the passage?A. We only have one earthB. Trees ——our best friendsC. The influence of climate changeD. Trees are growing faster, but weaker三、语法填空Each area of the environment is full of ① _____ (differ) kinds of plants, animals and other organisms (有机体). ②_____ (stay) alive, these living things depend on each other and on non-living things in their environment including water, sunlight and temperature. A community of living and non-living things ③_____ function together creates an ecosystem (生态系统).Plants get their energy from the earth, water and sun. Animals get their energy from eating plants and other animals. Each organism within an ecosystem ④_____ (have) its own role to play. Think of the ecosystem of a mangrove forest (红树林). When leaves and branches fall from ⑤_____ (tree) to the land, they are eaten by bacteria in the muddy areas. Only bacteria can survive in this low-oxygen environment.As the leaves and branches are broken down, they release nutrients for animals ⑥_____ (live) in the sea. The large mangrove roots and stick-like plants protect the coastline and provide nesting places ⑦_____ birds. They also give shelter and food to a large number of young fish.Anything that ⑧_____ (involve) in an ecosystem can affect the balance of it. ⑨_____, other threats such as invasive species, natural disasters, temperature changes and ⑩_____ (pollute) can also harm or destroy the system.答案以及解析一、1.答案：seize2.答案：restrict3.答案：sensitive4.答案：chaos5.答案：harmonious6.答案：reform7.答案：to have experienced8.答案：going to see9.答案：by listening to English songs10.答案：was released解析：考查时态、语态及主谓一致。
高中英语选修6Unit 3 单词及练习和世纪金榜同步
• I couldn‟t risk missing the train. 我不会冒误火车的危险的。
【自我归纳】 ①run/take the risk of doing sth. _________________ 冒着做某事的危险 ②______ 遭受危险 at risk ③at the risk of. . . _______________ 冒着„„的危险 ④_____________ 冒险做某事 risk doing sth.
I felt embarrassed about how untidy the house
was.
这房子太不整洁了，我对此感到很难为情。
2.In spite of all his efforts he failed.
尽管竭尽全力，他还是失败了。 in spite of 不管；不顾 In spite of the hot weather they still run in the playground. 尽管天气炎热，他们仍在操场上跑步。 In spite of applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
alone.
我不想冒险把约翰单独留下。来自4．Of course the best way to deal with these drugs is not to get into the habit in the first place! 当然，对付这些毒品最好的方法是首先别养成 (吸毒的)习惯! get into陷入；染上(坏习惯)；对„„产生兴趣 仔细观察下列句子，写出get into的含义。 （1）Nobody likes to get into trouble. （3）I first got into rock „n’roll when I was at 陷入 （2）He has got into the habit of smoking. 染上(坏习惯)
人教版高二英语必修六Unit3-learning-about-language
谢谢！
6. The effects of drinking too much alcohol on your health can be serious.
7. Doing exercises every day can not only make your muscles stronger but also help you relax.
1. You will be able to stop smoking eventually if you are determined enough.
2. Having lived in Hawaii all his life, he was not used to the cold of Northern Europe.
人教版高二英语必修六 Unit3-learning-about-
language
Discovering useful words aor phrase from the text that means the same as the underlined words in each sentence.
addicted to stress effects
Smoking _c_ig_a_r_e_t_te_s_, drinking _a_lc_o_h_o_l_ or taking other drugs produce many harmful _e_ff_e_c_ts_ and have no real benefits. So why do _a_d_o_l_e_s_c_en__ts_ do it? Perhaps some think it makes them look _t_o_u_g_h_ or cool. Others may think it will help them with _s_t_re_s_s_ in their lives possibly _d_u_e_t_o_ pressure from parents or teachers.
2018版高中英语选修六课件浙江：Unit 3 Learning about Language 精品
smoking. 6.Some think it good，while ________ think it harmful. 7.________ (live) in Hawaii，he was not used to the cold of Northern
Europe. 8.________ was the weather like on the day of the accident? 答案 1.It 2.crying 3.but 4.smoking 5.What 6.others 7.Having lived 8.What
9.of 10.risk
Ⅲ.用所给短语的适当形式填空
in spite of；take the risk；get into；make up one’s mind；accustom sb to；out of breath 1.※The girl has ________________ the habit of playing with her hair while reading. 2.________________ great efforts，we failed to carry out our plans through. 3.Have you ________________ to quit smoking? 4.After the 800-metre-race，the girls were ________________. 5.Under lots of stress，I have ________________ working long hours. 6.We don’t want to ________________ of losing their business. 答案 1.got into 2.In spite of 3.made up your mind 4.out of breath 5.accustomed myself to 6.take the risk
人教课标版高中必修2 Unit3_Learning_about_Language_词汇导图语境速记
Learning about Language
词汇导图语境速记
make use of属于“动词+名词+介词”型短语，一般考查：一方面将短 语中的名词提前作先行词，后接定语从句；另一方面用被动语态。
漫画助记
Make full use of every chance to speak English. 要充分利用一切机会说英语。
漫画助记
The Red Army soldier will give nothing away. 这个红军战士不会泄露任何事情。
He didn't give in to the enemies but his partner chose to give in to the enemies and gave away state secrets to them. 他没有向敌人屈服，但是他的同伴选择向敌人投降，并且把国家 机密泄漏给了他们。
His dream of being a firefighter has been realized but my dream of being a teacher has not come true. 他要当消防员的梦想已经实现了，但是我要当老师的梦想还没有 实现。
漫画助记
He dreamt of becoming an astronaut,and his dream came true. 他梦想当一名宇航员，并且他的梦想成真了。
人教版高中英语必修3 Unit3 Learning about language 优质课件
Unit3 the Million Pound Bank Note
Learning about language
Review
1. 他妈妈是不会允许他晚归的。 His mother wouldn’t permit him to come back late. 2. 他登上飞往巴黎的飞机时偶然被警方认出。 He was spotted by police by accident boarding a plane for Paris.
C. movement of people or cars along a road
bring up go ahead account for by accident on the contrary to be honest 1. Yesterday when I was wandering on the
Answer key for Exercise 2 on page 20
Word
Definitions A. walk slowly without a clear direction
Wander
B. stop paying attention
A. an arrangement what the bank keeps your money Account B. what you own
3. 你曾和你朋友打过赌吗?
Have you made a bet with your friends?
4. 他对他的愚蠢的行为做出的解释实在是 难以置信。 What accounts for his silly behavior is really unbelievable.
Learning about Language
人教课标版高中英语必修1 Unit3_Learning_about_Language长难句型精析
Unit2 Learning about Language长难句型精析1.“no matter+特殊疑问词”引导的让步状语从句no matter+特殊疑问词（what/who/which/when/where/how)引导的让步状语从句，可换成whatever/whoever/whichever/whenever/wherever/however引导的让步状语从句。
注意：whatever/whoever/whichever可引导让步状语从句和名词性从句，no matter what/who/which/when/where/how只能引导让步状语从句。
教材原文A determined person always tries to finish the job,no mater how hard it is.无论工作有多难，一个有决心的人总是会设法完成它。
这是一个主从复合句，本句中no matter how引导让步状语从句。
经典例句①No matter what/Whatever you say,I don't believe it.不论你说什么，我都不会相信。
②No matter when/Whenever you leave,I will see you off.无论你什么时候走，我都会送你。
③Whoever/No matter who breaks the law,he will be punished.无论谁触犯法律，都会受到惩罚。
④Whoever breaks the law will be punished.无论谁触犯法律，都会受到惩罚。
即时训练1完成句子1.无论你做什么决定，我们都支持你。
You have our support, you decide.2.无论我解释得多么仔细，她还是没弄懂。
，she still didn't understand.3.你如果需要帮助随时可以提出来。
高中英语人教版选修六 Unit3 Using Language
How much do you know about AIDS?
Ad ribbon
It means that we should give AIDS patients love and care, understand and support.
Read the passage and answer the questions. 1. What is HIV?
HIV is a virus, a small living thing leading people to disease.
2. What is AIDS? AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. (后天免疫缺陷综合症)
May these actions lead to being infected with HIV?
cough
kiss
communicate
sneeze shake hands
hug
May these actions lead to being infected with HIV?
broken skin
5.Taking food from the same dishes as someone infected with HIV will give you HIV too.
6.If you have HIV, you will always get AIDs eventually.
HIV is a _v_ir_u_s_. It weakens a person’s _i_m_m__u_n_e_ system. The _s_ta_g_e_ of the illness is called AIDS. HIV is spread through _b_l_o_o_d_ or the _f_lu_i_d_ that the body makes during sex. Until now, scientists do not have a _c_u_r_e_ for the disease. So, you need to _p_r_o_te_c_t_ yourself. If you inject drugs, do not share your __n_e_e_d_le__ with anyone else.
2020学年高中英语Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour3SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage (1)
Section ⅢLearning about Language & Using Language重点单词写作词汇1.occasion n. 时刻；场合2.actress n. 女演员3.slide vt.& vi.(slid，slid) (使)滑动；(使)滑行n. 滑；滑动；幻灯片4.whisper n. 耳语；低语vt. & vi. 低语；小声说5.drunk adj. 醉的拓展词汇6.particular adj.特殊的；特别的n．细节；细目→particularly adv.特殊地；特别地7.amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快→amusing adj.好笑的；有趣的→amused adj.愉快的→amusement n．愉快，快乐8.explanation n．解释；讲解；说明→explain vt.解释；说明9.react vi.作出反应；回应→reaction n．反应；回应阅读词汇10.budget n. 预算；开支11.pancake n. 烙饼；薄饼12.detective n. 侦探13.mountainous adj. 多山的；山一般的14.vast adj. 巨大的；辽阔的15.rhythm n. 节奏16.porridge n. 粥；麦片粥重点短语1.burst__into__laughter 放声大笑2.treat...as 把……当作……3.pick__up 拾起，捡起4.keep__to__sth. 遵守5.look__up 向上看；查阅6.bring__out 使……清楚明白重点句型1.as引导方式状语从句：In the 1990s, Mr Bean became a star using mime to highlight difficult social situations much as__Charlie__Chaplin__had__done(像查理·卓别林那样做).2.do you think作插入语：How__do__you__think__John(你认为约翰怎样) will react to her？3.whenever引导让步状语从句：Whenever__you__finish__your__story(不管你何时完成你的故事)，you will feel a sense of success.Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.1．In the first dialogue the customer in fact means that__________．A．he doesn’t know what it is nowB．he doesn’t hear clearly what the waiter saysC．he is not content with the soupD．he mistakes “bean” for “been”2．In the third dialogue the customer really wants to know________．A．the length of the pancakeB．how soon the pancake will be readyC．the size of the pancakeD．the shape of the pancake3．The passage mainly tells us________．A．a joke made by a famous detective and his friendB．a dialogue between Sherlock Holmes and Doctor WatsonC．a misunderstanding between Sherlock Holmes and Doctor WatsonD．a story told by two famous detectives4．From the story we can know that________．A．Doctor Watson was quite honestB．Sherlock Holmes was cleverer than Doctor WatsonC．Doctor Watson was cleverer than Sherlock HolmesD．Doctor Watson thought in an ordinary way while Sherlock Holmes in a funny way答案：1－4.CBADENGLISH JOKESThere are thousands of jokes which use “play on words” to amuse us. One person asks a question which expects a particular reply. Instead, what he gets is another kind of answer which makes the situation funny. Now read some of these customer and waiter jokes. Can you match the joke with the explanation?1C：What’s that fly doing in my soup?W：Swimming, I think！①2C：What’s that?W：It’s bean soup.C：I don’t want to know what it’s been.I want to know what it is now.②3C：Waiter，will the pancakes be long?W：No, sir.Round.③英语笑话有成千上万的笑话是以玩文字游戏的方式来逗我们发笑的。
《Unit 3 Learning about Language》第2课时教学课件【高中英语人教版】
被only，last，next以及序数词或形容词最高级修饰的名词常用不定式作定语。 e.g. Rita was the only person to complain. He was the first man to fly across the Atlantic. Tom is the best man to do the job.有些名词后面常接不定式作定语，如ability，chance，desire，decision，effort，intention，need，opportunity，plan，promise，pressure，right，time，way等。 e.g. After months of unemployment, all he asked for was a chance to earn his bread.
记得/忘记/遗憾要做某事
记得/忘记/懊悔做过某事
设法做某事
试着做某事
打算、意欲做某事
意味着……
Grammar
Different meanings and usages
need / want(想要) to do sth.
need / want(需要) / require(需要) + doing=need / want(需要) / require(需要) + to be done (v.-ing主动形式表被动意义)
Unit 3 Sea Exploration
Learning About LanguagePeriod 2
Practice
Find all the sentences containing infinitives in the reading passage
人教版高中英语选修6unit3
Unit 3 A healthy life核心词汇1．He felt they had __________(滥用，妄用)his trust by talking about him to the press.2．It’s____________(违法的)to read other people’s private letters without permission.3．He was presented with an award for saving a woman at the ____________(冒险)of his own life.4. Let’s go swimming in that big pool，because swimming is ____________(制止)in this deep lake.5．It is very difficult for the child to solve the ____________(困难的)problem.6．The little girl was ____________(感到羞愧的)of having failed in the final exam.7．We must develop science to____________(加强)our education and army.8．After a ____________week of work，all the employees were extremely ____________and tired.They complained that few could work efficiently under____________.(stress)9．(1)Playing computer games is highly ____________.Once you get ____________to it，，Henry，one of my classmates is fighting his ____________to the games.(addict)(2)As a ____________，he has good____________and never____________a person by his appearance.(judge)高频短语1．________________ 由于……2．________________ 对……有瘾3．________________ 习惯于……4．________________ 对……作出决定5．________________ 想要(做)……6．________________ 不顾；不管7．________________ 冒险8．________________ 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 9．________________ 处境危险；遭受危险单项选择1.Once you have become _______ to cigarette smoking or alcohol, it is hard to _______it eventhough you try hard.A, used; get away with B. addicted; get rid ofC. adapted; get down toD. accustomed; get off2. You have really ______ our trust and expectation. How come that you have got yourselfinvolved in family and child abuses?A. let downB. disappointedC. abusedD. broken3. AIDS virus is said _______ through blood transfusion and direct sexual contact. It isimportant and necessary _______ organizations to offer healthful advice on sex to adolescents.A to spread; set upB . to be spread; put upC. spreading; foundD. being spread; build up4. ______ the thick fog hanging around the airport, his plane which was _______ at 11:30landed two hours late.A. Thanks to; believed to arriveB. Owing to; about arrivingC. Because of; supposed arrivingD. Due to; due to arrive5. For the benefit of nonsmokers, the Mayor stressed the importance and urgency to _______ inpublic places.A. rid smokingB. stop smokingC. ban smokingD. prevent smoking6. It is generally believed that constant reading and comprehending can ______ our mentalability of comprehension while physical exercise can help build up our body.A. stressB. effectC. strengthenD. decide7. Though many of the heavy smokers have realized the serious effect that smoking has ______their health, they continue to smoke instead of ______.A. for; giving it upB. on; leavingC. to; abandoningD. on; quitting8. _______the fact that there was grea t prejudice against women entering men’s profession then,she succeeded as a manager of a big company.A. WhileB. In spite ofC. Despite ofD. As9. ______ as the patient’s lung structure was, the doctors still decided to _____to perform the operation on him.A. Imnormal; take a chanceB. Unnormal; take a riskC. Abnormal; take risksD. Disnormal; take chances10. It is ________of you to make your teacher ______ in front of so many students on purpose.A. shameful; embarrassedB. ashamed; embarrassedC. a shame; embarrassD. ashamed; embarrassing11. Even though he knew he would put his own life ______, he still felt ____the newlydiscovered herb to find out what it would _______.A. at a risk; like to try; feel likeB. at risks; like trying; feelC. at risk; like to try; feel asD. at risk; like trying; feel like完成句子1.He has decided to______ as manager of the team.他已决定辞掉球队经理的职务。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit3Learningaboutlanguage。
inmyopinion.
Mike,Johnare()boyncoammmonesinEnglishspeakingcountries
7.throughoutprep.
1)（表示地区）遍及,整个如：
这家公司的分店遍及全国
Thecompanyhasbranches throughoutthecountry.
9.pickout a.(从同类当中)选出……；选择 Shepickedoutapinkdressforherdaughter.
她给女儿挑了粉红色的衣服。
b.(在许多人当中)看出；辨认出…… Canyoupickoutyourmotherinthiscrowd?
你能在人群中找到令堂吗？
10.Heeatseachmouthfulwithgreatenjoy ment.
Inthe1990s,Mr.Beanbecameastarusingmimetohighlightdiffic
ultsocialsituationsmuchasCharlieChaplinhaddone.Hismethod
ofactingwastoappear________,lookaroundandthendoexactlyt
Completethepassagewiththewordsandphrasesbelowintheirprop erforms.
enjoymentovercomelaughtercutoffoutstandingchewuncertainpicko utthroughoutfailurecharge
pickout
notwanttoappearasocial_____f_a_il_u.Orenoneoccasioninarestaura ntheorderedasteaktartare.Whentheuncookedmeatarrivedhewa s_______byshamebecausehecouolvdenorcteoamtite.He________apiec eofmeatandpretendedto________c_u_t_oafmf outhfulbutinsteadput itintotheplantpotbescidheehwim.Heputotherpiecesintohispocket.__ _______themealheseemedtoshowgreat_________inhisfood. Hewassuchan__T_h_r_o_u_gpheorfuotrmerthatwhenhefinishedeatinghis dinner,ethnejowyamiteernotfferedhimthesamedishagainatnoeuxtstrtaa_n_d_i_n!g
人教版高中英语选修六Unit3_Learning_about_language知识点课件
6. The effects of drinking too much alcohol on your health can be serious.
7. Doing exercises every day can not only make your muscles stronger but also help you relax.
A cancer patient is always _h_o_p_e_l_e_s_s_. A cancer patient is always _d_e_s_p_e_r_a_t_e_.
She has an _a_l_c_o_h_o_li_c_ husband. Her husband is always _d_r_in_k__in_g_ _t_o_o_ _m_u_c_h_ alcohol.
vt. 收回，取回，撤回
e.g. She withdrew her eyes from his smashed right hand.
她移开视线不去看他那只打烂的右手。
n. 青少年[C] adj. 青少年的, 幼稚的,
未成熟的
e.g. Man is still only adolescent. 人类还只是处于青少年时期。
对……入迷；对……上瘾；沉溺于
e.g. They are addicted to television. 她们对电视入了迷。
n. 压力; 紧张; 压迫
e.g. Tom was completely weighed down by the stress of examinations. 汤姆被考试的压力压垮 了。
2018-2019学年度高中英语(人教版)选修六Unit 3 A healthy life Learning about language课时作业(7)
Unit 3 A healthy life Learning about language课时作业阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda（大熊猫）eats only one particular type of bamboo（竹子）. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice.A kind of white butterfly（蝴蝶）will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet（多样化饮食）. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.1. We can infer from the text that humans and animals _________.A. depend on one sense in choosing foodB. are not satisfied with their foodC. choose food in similar waysD. eat entirely different food2. Which of the following eats only one type of food?A. The white butterfly.B. The small bird.C. The bear.D. The fox.3. Certain animals change their choice of food when ___________.A. the season changesB. the food color changesC. they move to different placesD. they are attracted by different smells4. We can learn from the last paragraph that __________.A. food is chosen for a good reasonB. French and British food is goodC. some people have few choices of foodD. some people care little about healthy dietBLouis Armstrong had two famous nicknames (绰号). Some people called him Bagamo. They said his mouth looked like a large bag, Musicians often called him Pops, as a sign of respect for his influence (影响) on the world of music.Born in 1901 in New Orleans, be grew up poor, but lived among great musicians. Jazz was invented in the city a few years before his birth. Armstrong often said,” Jazz and I grew up together.”Armstrong showed a great talent (天赋) for music when he was taught to play the cornet (短号) at a boy’s home. In his late teens, Armstrong began to live the life of a musician. He played in parades, clubs, and on the steamboats that traveled on the Mississippi River. At that time, New Orleans was famous for the new music of jazz and was home to many great musicians. Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal.In 1922 he went to Chicago. There, the tale of Louis Armstrong begins. From then until the end of his life, Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever be went Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing the American popular song.His cornet playing had a deep humanity (仁爱) and warmth that caused many listeners to say, “Listening to Pops just makes you feel good all over.”He was the father of the jazz style(风格) and also one of the best-known and most admired people in the world. His death, on July 6, 1971, was headline news around the world.5. Armstrong was called Pops because he .A. looked like a musicianB.was a musician of much influenceC.showed an interest in musicD.traveled to play modern music6. The third paragraph is developed .A. by spaceB.by examplesC.by timeD.by comparison7. Which statement about Armstrong is true?A. His tale begins in New Orleans.B.He was born before jazz was invented.C.His music was popular with his listeners.D.He learned popular music at a boy’s home.8. Which would be the best title for the text?A.The Invention of the Jazz MusicB.The Father of the Jazz StyleC.The Making of a MusicianD.The Spread of Popular MusicCYou might not know it, but there is something wonderful at your fingertips. You can make people happier, healthier and more hard-working just by touching their arms or holding their hands.Doctors say that body contact(接触) is a kind of medicine that can work wonders. When people are touched, the quantity of hemoglobin (血红蛋白) — a type of matter that produces the red color in blood increases greatly. This results in more oxygen (氧气) reaching every part of the body and the whole body benefits. In experiments, bottle-fed baby monkeys were separated from their mothers for the first ten days of life. They became sad and negative. Studies showed the monkeys were more probable to become ill than other babies that were allowed to stay with their mothers.Human babies react (反应) in much the same way. Some years ago, a scientist noticed that some well-fed babies in a clean nursery (托儿所) became weak. Yet babies in another nursery were growing healthily, even though they ate less well and were not kept as clean. The reason, he concluded, was that they often had touches from nurses.Experiments show that most people like being touched. And nearly all doctors believe touch helps to reduce patients' fear of treatment. Of course there is time when a touch is not welcome. But even if we don’t like being touched, a smile can make us feel better. Smiling increases blood flow and starts the production of “happy brain” chemicals.So let’s have a big smile and don’t forget to keep in touch.9. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Everyone knows that body contact can make people happier.B. People may work harder because of body contact.C. Your fingertips can do something wonderful.D. People may not understand the importance of touching.10. According to the passage, ______.A. human brains need oxygen and blood supply now and thenB. touches from doctors and nurses have nothing to do with treatmentC. new-born baby monkeys should stay away from their mothersD. not all the people like being touched11. The word “benefits” in the second paragraph probably means ______.A. to be useful or helpfulB. to get something useful or helpfulC. to be illD. to be hurt12. The best title for the passage might be ______.A. Why People TouchB. Smile and TouchC. Wonders of TouchD. Touch or NotDSpecial Bridges Help Animals Cross the Road----- Reported by Sheila Carrick Why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side.Most people know this joke. But recently, some people have been much more concerned with how the grizzly bear and mountain lion can cross the road.Millions of animals die each year on U.S. roads, the Federal Highway Administration reports. In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today. The main reason? Road kill."Ecopassages" may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars. They are paths both over and under roads. "These ecopassages can be extremely useful, so that wildlife can avoid human conflicts," said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Conservation Society.But do animals actually use the ecopassages? The answer is yes. Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an ecopassage that went under a highway. This showed that the lion used the passage.Builders of some ecopassages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them. Animals seem to be catching on. Animals as different as salamanders and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around. You might see an animal overpass!13. The writer uses the example of “ocelots” to show that_________.A．wild animals have become more dangerousB．the driving conditions have improved greatlyC．the measure for protecting wildlife fails to workD．an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents14. From the news story, we know an ecopassage is_________.A．an underground path for cars B．a fence built for the safety of the area C．a bridge for animals to get over a river D．a pass for animals to cross the road 15. When the writer says that animals seem “to be catching on”, he means_________. A．animals begin to realize the dangers on the roadB．animals begin to learn to use ecopassagesC．animals are crossing the road in groupsD．animals are increasing in number16. The writer asks visitors and drivers to look around when traveling because______.A．wild animals may attack carsB．wild animals may jam the roadC．they may see wild animals in the parkD．they may see wild animals on ecopassagesEOn the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi'an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel hall before though they lived in "the kingdom of bicycles".Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi'an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xi'an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander's next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.17. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would beA. The Kingdom of Bicycles.B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi'an.C. Marco Polo and the Silk Road.D. An American Achieving His Aims.18. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotelbecauseA. he asked to see the manager.B. he entered the hall with a bike.C. the manager had to know about all foreign guests.D. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him.19. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order:A. China, India, and Pakistan.B. India, China, and Pakistan.C. Pakistan, China, and India.D. China, Pakistan, and India.20. What made Friedlander want to come to China?A. The stories about Marco Polo.B. The famous sights in Xi'an.C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles.参考答案阅读理解A篇CAAD B篇BCCB C 篇ADBC D篇D D B DE 17. D本题A、B、C三个选项虽然都是短文中涉及到的事实, 但综合全篇, 可看出这篇新闻报道主要讲叙了一个美国人如何踏上丝绸之路, 来到中国访问, 实现自己四十四年前童年梦想的故事。
人教版高中英语选修六高二3.2LearningaboutLanguage
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we made great efforts we failed to carry our plans out.
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K 课前预习 E QIAN YU XI
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用表示“尽管”的不同短语填空
2)Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice,
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K 课前预习 E QIAN YU XI
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三、根据句意完成句子
1.离这里最近的医院也有六英里。
is six miles to the nearest hospital from here.
答案:It
2.看起来这个学院很小。
the college is very small.
9.我觉得向他解释清楚发生了什么事很困难。
to explain to him what had happened.
答案:I found it difficult
10.我们必须使公众明白应该采取措施制止污染。
We must
that something should be done to stop
pollution.
3.r
(sth done for)rest and amusement
4.c
a person whose job is to prepare and sell medicines and who works
in a shop
5.d
unhappy because one has not got what he hoped for
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优选教育年人教版高中英语选修六课件：unit3 Learning about language(共37张PPT).ppt
③ It is + noun + 从句 It is a pity (a shame /an honor /a good thing/a fact /a surprise/... ) that ...
该句型中，that后的从句一般用虚拟语气 （should + 动词原形），should可省去。 表示出乎意料，常译为“竟然”。没有这 种意义时，则不用虚拟语气。例如：
三、it用作形式主语
替代作主语的从句、动词不定式、 动名词，而把真正作主语的从句、 动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
1（此. 代1处）作adIt主j.b通语e a常的dj为动.（描词fo述不r s事定b.件式）的to形do容st词h.：easy， difficult，hard，necessary，unnecessary， possible，impossible，likely，unlikely，right， wrong，important，unimportant，legal，illegal， well-mannered，ill-mannered，polite，impolite， clear，obvious，certain，suitable，proper，fit， useful，useless，dangerous… It is illegal（for a teenager）to drive a car
45. It is 9baod’ctlocskmaotknei.g=ht._T_o_sm__ok_e_ is bad.
形式主语 真正主语 6. It is no good smoking.= _S_m_o_k_in_g is no good.
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due to cigarettes tough unfit alcohol mental quit withdrawal adolescents addicted to stress effects
Some may just want to experiment. What they do not realize is how easy it is to addicted to smoking. In fact it is become __________ mental addiction rather than the the _______ physical effects that makes it really hard quit smoking. When an adolescent to ____ realizes how unfit _____ he or she is becoming, it is too late.
4. Running a marathon will leave you out of breath.
breathless
5. You really have no idea just how hopeless cancer can make you feel. desperate
6. The effects of drinking too much alcohol on your health can be serious. alcoholic 7. Doing exercises every day can not only make your muscles stronger but also help you relax.
due to cigarettes tough unfit alcohol mental quit withdrawal adolescents addicted to stress effects
cigarettes drinking _______ Smoking _________, alcohol or taking other drugs produce many harmful effects and have no real benefits. So why ______ do ___________ adolescents do it? Perhaps some think it makes them look ______ tough or cool. Others stress in may think it will help them with ______ their lives possibly ______ due to pressure from parents or teachers.
get into 阅读下面句子, 并从a-e 中找出与1-5 中的get into相符合的释义。 1) The boy got into the habit of taking drugs. d 2) The children are always getting into trouble. c 3) As I have gained weight, I can’t get into my best suit. a 4) What’s the best way to get into journalism? e 5) David was eager to get into politics. b a.(尤指费力地)穿上 b. 参与, 开始(某事) c. 陷入 d. (染上)坏习惯 e. 开始从事
due to cigarettes tough unfit alcohol mental quit withdrawal adolescents addicted to stress effects
Sadly the __________ withdrawal symptoms can be quite severe for some people. Of course the best way to deal with these drugs is not to get into the habit in the first place!
人教课标 高二 选修 6 Unit 3
Discovering useful words and expressions.
1 Find a word or phrase from the text that means the same as the underlined words in each sentence. 1. You will be able to stop smoking eventually if you are determined enough. quit
10. He felt he had to make up his mind on every step instead of taking risks. decided on
2 Fill in the blanks with words or phrases from below.
due to cigarettes tough unfit alcohol mental quit withdrawal adolescents addicted to stress effects
stpecting a baby, your smoking habit might cause problems for it. pregnant
9. In spite of all his efforts he failed. He was so upset about himself that he felt like crying. disappointed
tough
2. Having lived in Hawaii all his life, he was not used to the cold of Northern Europe. accustomed to 3. She felt embarrassed about her body shape, so she decided to go on a diet. ashamed (of her)