常用介词练习题汇总含答案解析

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英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。

A. into the library进图书馆;B. out of the post office走出邮局;C. into the supermarket进超市。

根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市,结合选项,故答案为C。

【点评】考查图片辨析。

看懂图片,理解题意,注意熟记表示地点的名词。

2.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。

本题考查动词时态及介词。

if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。

注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。

3.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

我自己就行。

on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。

【点评】考查介词。

掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。

【英语】英语介词练习题含答案含解析

【英语】英语介词练习题含答案含解析

【英语】英语介词练习题含答案含解析一、初中英语介词1.More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。

A. with 用;B. on 在---上;C. in 在---里;D. by乘;根据on/in+the+交通工具,by+交通工具;故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据固定搭配选出正确答案。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

介词专项练习题及答案详解

介词专项练习题及答案详解

介词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择介词1.It was obvious that the meeting was concerned ________ the housing reform and everyone present was concerned ________ their own interests.A.with;with B.with;forC.for;about D.about;with【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。

句意:很显然,这次会议是有关房屋改革的,所有在场的人都很关心他们自己的利益。

be concerned with与……有关;be concerned for关心,为……担忧。

故选B。

考点:考查动词短语辨析。

2.The police are reopening the investigation ________ the new evidence.A.in tune with B.in conflict withC.in light of D.in place of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。

句意:警方正根据新的证据重新展开调查。

A. in tune with与……一致;B. in conflict with和……冲突;C. in light of根据,鉴于;D. in place of代替。

分析句子可知,应该根据新证据重新调查,故选C。

3.A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A.under B.with C.on D.by【答案】D【解析】考查介词的用法。

“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”; 而"with" 强调使用工具,常与 with this method 搭配。

4.(江苏)Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A.in contrast to B.in defense ofC.in face of D.in relation to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。

(英语)英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:让我们把钢琴放在那边,靠着墙摆放。

A. above在……正上方;B. against紧靠;C. across穿过,横穿;D. around围绕,在附近。

结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置,钢琴只能靠着墙摆放,故选B。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转。

A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过;C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边。

根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。

”go around表示绕着......转,故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。

2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。

——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。

(英语)英语介词练习题含答案及解析

(英语)英语介词练习题含答案及解析

(英语)英语介词练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:生日快乐,彼得!这是给你的礼物。

A给……;为……,B 在……里,C和……;用……;随着……,D从……,来自……。

送给某人的礼物,用介词for,故选A。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意理解句意。

2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

3.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。

因为原来没有坐过轻轨,所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁,故答案是A。

【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记短语instead of的意思。

4.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

介词必考试题及答案解析

介词必考试题及答案解析

介词必考试题及答案解析一、选择题1. The book is ______ the table.A. onB. inB. atD. under答案:A解析:介词"on"表示某物位于另一物的表面上。

根据题意,书在桌子上,因此应选A。

2. He is ______ the bus.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案:B解析:介词"in"用于表示某人或某物在某个封闭空间内。

由于"bus"是封闭空间,所以正确答案是B。

3. The cat is ______ the box.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案:B解析:"in"用于表示完全在内部。

猫在盒子里,因此应选B。

4. The sun rises ______ the east.A. inB. onC. atD. from答案:D解析:"rise from"表示从某处升起,太阳从东方升起,因此正确答案是D。

5. She is ______ her way home.A. inB. onC. byD. at答案:B解析:"on one's way"是一个固定短语,表示在去某处的路上。

因此,正确答案是B。

二、填空题6. The teacher is standing ______ the blackboard.答案:in front of解析:"in front of"表示在某个物体的前面,老师站在黑板前,所以用"in front of"。

7. The children are playing ______ the park.答案:in解析:"in the park"表示在公园内,孩子们在公园里玩耍,所以用"in"。

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope(望远镜) in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。

现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。

A. in person亲自,B. in public在公共场合,C.in space 在太空,根据题意和常识星星是在太空中,故答案为C。

【点评】考查介词短语。

理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。

2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

介词练习题及答案解析

介词练习题及答案解析

介词练习题及答案解析一、选择题1.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against2.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 3.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A.beyond B.under C.of D.in4.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on5.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between6.V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above7.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to8.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against9.My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A.as B.across C.through D.for10.—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A.of B.in C.on D.for11.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with 12.—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A.on B.by C.in D.with13.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into14.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A.against B.beyond C.except D.with 15.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond16.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of17.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over18.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along19.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In20.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of21.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through 22.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along23.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For24.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 25.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.through B.among C.with D.across 26.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with27.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to28.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with29.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across30.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on31.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on32.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with33.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below34.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during 35.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond36.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by37.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off38.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 39.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as40.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:通过一些小的行动,比如重新利用水,我们可以给我们的世界带来巨大的变化。

英语介词练习题含答案及解析

英语介词练习题含答案及解析

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。根据语境选出合适的介词。
18. I will give a T-shirt A. by 【答案】 B
my brother as a birthday present. B. to
C. from
【解析】 【分析】句意: 我会把一个 T 恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。
to sb. 给某人某物,故选 B。
——
是的,在电影里人类选择和地球呆在一起而不是逃离它。
A.因为; B.和 ……一起; C.例如; D.
而不是。分析句子可知,此处应是和地球在一起,而不逃离它,用
instead of,而不是,常
表示不做某事或未做某事,故选 D。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析。注意 instead of 的词义和用法。
9.My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.
—You mean the man ________ blue?
A. on
B. with
C. in
【答案】 C
【解析】 【分析】句意: ——那是你的校长吗? ——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定
搭配, in+颜色,穿着 ……颜色衣服的人, A 在……上面, B 和 ……,表伴随,与题意不符,故
选 C。
周年。 A.in 在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前; B.on 在,用于星期几和具体的日期等
前; C.at 在,用于表示时刻前。根据句子中 October 1st, 1949 ,表示具体的日期,要用介词
on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.

英语介词练习题及答案及解析

英语介词练习题及答案及解析

【英语】英语介词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:令我高兴的是,无论我决定做什么,我的家人总是支持我。

A:behind 在......之后,支持,赞成;B: to对; C: from 自从;D: against反对。

根据 To my great joy, 可知家人都会支持我,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

理解介词意思和用法,根据语境选择正确的介词。

2.I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。

A 为了,表目的; B 有,表伴随;C 来自;D 在。

此句表示带有牛奶的茶,要用介词with,表伴随,故选B。

【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。

3._________the help of the classmates,he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully.A. Under B. In C. With【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在同学们的帮助下,他成功地上到了红军山顶。

With the help of 是固定搭配,表示“在……的帮助下”,故选C。

【点评】课程介词辨析,注意介词的一些固定搭配用法。

4.—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你又迟到了,还有什么可说的吗?——不,没有别的,只有抱歉。

(英语)介词练习题含答案及解析

(英语)介词练习题含答案及解析

(英语)介词练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.—Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?—Yes. It's ________ the fifth floor.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰了,你们学校有一个电脑室吗?——是的,在五楼。

on 在......上,in在......里,at指向,to指向。

表示在第几楼使用介词on。

故选A。

【点评】考查常用介词的用法。

2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

4.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转。

A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过;C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边。

根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。

”go around表示绕着......转,故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。

2.We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们用很多方法相互联系,比如通过电子邮件或者电话。

communicate with,与某人联系,与某人保持联系,固定搭配,故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。

3.Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池中找他的戒指。

A.在……,B.通过某种方式;C.高于;D.在……下,面。

根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming,可知一定是在水下,应使用介词under,故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。

4.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。

【英语】英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这种方式多方便呀!在很多商店,我们可以通过扫二维码付款。

英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。

How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is)!故使用how.;for介词,为了;by介词,通过某种方式做某事。

此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款,表方式用by,故选B。

【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。

2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

3.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。

因为原来没有坐过轻轨,所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁,故答案是A。

【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记短语instead of的意思。

英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。

give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物,故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

熟记give的短语。

2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

3.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。

【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。

4.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的贡献,他逝世于2018年3月14日。

空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为……而出名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。

2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。

on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词。

注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。

3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

4.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

【英语】 英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析

【英语】 英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析

【英语】英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. againstD. from【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛。

A. ……的,B. 在……里C.against 对抗 , D. 从,与……之间的比赛用against。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。

2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

3.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。

我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。

for"为、为了";during"在……期间";in"在……之内";after"在……之后",四者都是介词;in+时间,在……之后,表将来,根据will,可知句子为一般将来时,所以应使用in,故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in加时间段的用法。

4.—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon?—____July 20th,1969.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——Neil Armstrong 什么时候登上了月球?——在1969年7月20日。

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。

at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。

【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

【英语】英语介词练习题及答案及解析

【英语】英语介词练习题及答案及解析

【英语】英语介词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:令我高兴的是,无论我决定做什么,我的家人总是支持我。

A:behind 在......之后,支持,赞成;B: to对; C: from 自从;D: against反对。

根据 To my great joy, 可知家人都会支持我,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

理解介词意思和用法,根据语境选择正确的介词。

2.I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。

A 为了,表目的;B 有,表伴随;C 来自;D 在。

此句表示带有牛奶的茶,要用介词with,表伴随,故选B。

【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。

3._________the help of the classmates,he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully.A. Under B. In C. With【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在同学们的帮助下,他成功地上到了红军山顶。

With the help of 是固定搭配,表示“在……的帮助下”,故选C。

【点评】课程介词辨析,注意介词的一些固定搭配用法。

4.—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你又迟到了,还有什么可说的吗?——不,没有别的,只有抱歉。

初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.—Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?—Yes. It's ________ the fifth floor.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰了,你们学校有一个电脑室吗?——是的,在五楼。

on 在......上,in在......里,at指向,to指向。

表示在第几楼使用介词on。

故选A。

【点评】考查常用介词的用法。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

4.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

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常用介词练习题汇总含答案1.his wife, his daughter also went to see him.A.BesideB.BesidesC.ExceptD.Except for2.He suddenly returned a rainy night.A.onB.atC.inD.during3.The doctor will be free .A.10 minutes laterB.after 10 minutesC.in 10 minutesD.10 minutes after4.We offered him our congratulations his passing the college entrance exams.A.atB.onC.forD.of5.The train leaves at 6:00 pm.So I have to be at the station 5:40 pm at the latest.A.untilB.afterC.byD.around6.Let's walk over the sun on the other side of the street. A.in B.to C.under D.by7.They have been in the library since .A.a long timeB.it had been openC.eight o'clockD.two hours8.What is wrong your TV set?A.ofB.toC.aboutD.with9.They went there on foot by busA.onstead ofB.instead ofC.insteadD.without10.The weather changes the season.A.byB.withC.forD.from11.his great joy ,he received a birthday present from his parents in England.A.InB.WithC.ToD.At12. the morning of June 27, the team reached the top of the mountain.A.FromB.AtC.InD.On13.You are right , Dick .I look nice green.A.onB.inC.forD.with14.Our English teacher is always strict us our studies.A.in; withB.with; onC.on; aboutD.with; in15.She was well dressed her birthday.A.inB.atC.onD.with16.My uncle lives 105 Beijing Street.A.onB.atC.toD.of17.That family are always quarreling themselves.A.withinB.withC.betweenD.among18.He set out the U.S.A last night.A.forB.downC.aboutD.in19.The girl was wounded his left leg a stone.A.in ,withB.in, byC.on, withD.on, by20.The Pacific Ocean is the east of Taiwan.A.byB.ofC.atD.to21.The boy jumped into the lake his eyes open.A.throughB.withC.atD.by22.Flowers have begun to appear the earth.A.from underB.belowC.aboveD.over23.She went to U.S.A way of Japan.A.byB.onC.inD.to24. — Do you like working as a waiter?— Yes ,but I get tired the whole day.A.with standingB.from standingC.to have stoodD.of standing25.You really gave me some excellent advice the best places to visit.A.inB.ofC.onD.at26.I saw a stranger a distance of ten yards.A.atB.inC.byD.to27.She looks quite young her age.A.atB.ofC.byD.for28.I have nothing to do it.A.aboutB.ofC.withD.from29.He has every reason not accepting her offer.A.forB.atC.inD.from30.Taking him the well-known movie star, they gave him a hearty welcome.A.uponB.toC.intoD.for31.The letters P.M.stand Prime Minister.A.fromB.toC.upD.for32.The money was divided the three robbers.A.betweenB.onC.amongD.for33.In this company we are paid the month.A.onB.atC.byD.for34.They changed their blue shirts the white ones.A.from D.forB.withC.into 35.Who collected money A.toD.for the poor? C.onB.with 36.Mr.Black taught at school for many years and became a lawyer in 1873 of forty-three.C.at the age A.he was at the age B.the ageD.in age 37.This type of coin was used A.since D.in B.from more than 3,000 years ago. C.for 38.Luckily,the bullet narrowly missed the captain _______ an inch. A.by D.from 39.The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism ______the wildlife in the area. A.in D.with40.Parents must _______their children's act. A.get along with B.rise up C.answer forD.pay off 41.----What time did you finish your homework yesterday? B.on C.at B.at C.to---- ______ seven o'clock_______the afternoon. A.On; in B.At; on C.At;in D.On; at 42.Karl Marx was born_______ May 5th,1818 in Germany. A.on B.in C.at D.for 43.Theletters "UK" stand______"The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. A.up B.on C.for D.by 44.In order to put out the fire, the firefighters had to get_______the burning building. A.next to B.close to C.away from D.out of 45.He is going tosend______ a lot of Christmas cards. A.for B.off C.up D.out 46.______the rain, they had to stop the basketball match. A.Because of B.in the hope of C.instead of D.In need of47.Nobody was hurt in the car accident____me. A.except B.express C.behind D.besides48.Do you know any other foreigh language____ English? A.except B.but C.besideD.besides 49.He suddenly returned_________ a rainy night. A.on B.at C.in D.during50.The doctor will be free_________. A.10 minutes later B.after 10 minutes C.in 10 minutes D.10 minutes after 51.We offered him our congratulations________his passing the college entrance exams. A.at B.of C.for D.on 52.----How long has this bookstore been in business? ---- _________1982. A.After B.In C.From D.Since 53.The train leaves at 6:00 p.m. So I have to be at the station_______5:40 p.m. at the latest. A.until B.after C.by D.around 54.----What are you doing? ----I'm looking ________ the children. They should be back for lunch now. A.after B.at C.for D.up 55._______ this book and tell me what you think of it.A.Look throughB.Look onC.Look intoD.Look up 56.________! There's a train coming. A.Look out B.Look around C.Look forward D.Look up 57. ----Will somebody go and get Dr. White? ---- He's already been_________. A.asked for B.sent for C.called for D.looked for 58.She____ his numbers in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right. A.looked up B.looked for C.picked out D.picked up 59.The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism the wildlife in the area . A.in B.on C.at D.with 60.They had a pleasant chat ___a cup of coffee. A. for B. with C. during D. over 答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.D 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.D 35.D 36.C 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.C 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.C 51.D 52.D 53. C 54.C 55.A 56.B 57.A 58.A 59.B 60.D。

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