中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案 (4)
【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编（含答案）及解析
【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编（含答案）及解析【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析⼀、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解"The day will be the most memorable in the history of America," wrote John Adams in 1776. "People will honor it with parades, fireworks and celebrations," he added.Since 1776, Americans have celebrated July 4 as the country's Independence Day. Several early presidents of the United States died on July 4. They include John Adams, who became the second president. Adams and Thomas Jefferson, the country's third president, both died on the country's 50th anniversary of Independence Day. James Monroe, the fifth US president, died on July 4, 1831. And the 30th president, Calvin Coolidge, was born on July 4.Most Americans celebrate Independence Day with barbecues, parades and fireworks. But a few celebrate by eating all the hot dogs they can, Since the early 1970s, a restaurant called Nathan's Famous has organized a competition to see who can eat the most hot dogs in a short time. In 10 years, Joey Chestnut has won the men's contest nine times, In 2016, he set a record at the competition by eating 70 hot dogs in 10 minutes. The 2016 women's winner, Miki Sudo, has won in each of the past three years. In 2016, she ate 38 and a half hot dogs. Sudo and Chestnut each won a $ 10, 000 prize.Let's go back to those fireworks, probably the most common image related to Independence Day. Americans really love fireworks. Where do many of our fireworks come from? . By the way, we also import most of our American flags from China, too.（1）Some presidents died on July 4 EXCEPT____________.A. John AdamsB. Thomas JeffersonC. James MonroeD. Calvin Coolidge（2）Some Americans celebrate Independence Day by eating____________.A. hot dogs.B. noodlesC. dumplingsD. hamburgers（3）Which of the following can be put into the blank?A. EnglandB. ChinaC. FranceD. Germany（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Joey Chestnut ate 38 and a half hot dogs in ten minutes.B. Americans import most of their national flags from Japan.C. Americans love fireworks very much.D. Americans have celebrated July 4 as the country's Independence Day since 1831.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】⽂章⼤意：⽂章介绍了内国⼈庆祝独⽴⽇的⽅式，有⼈通过烧烤、游⾏和放烟花庆祝，有⼈通过吃热狗庆祝，⼗年来乔伊获得了九次冠军，Miki Sudo在过去三年中每⼀年都获得了冠军。
中考英语英语任务型阅读真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语英语任务型阅读真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
"Can I see my baby?" asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she found the baby had been born without ears.Time proved （证明） that the baby's hearing was perfect, He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he rushed home and said to his mother with tears in his eyes, "A boy, a big boy…called me a freak（怪胎）."The boy grew up. He developed a gift, a talent for literature（文学） and music.The boy's father had a meeting with the family doctor." Could anything be done?" he asked the doctor,"I believe I could graft （移植） a pair of outer ears, if you could get them," the doctor said.However, two years went by, nobody wanted to offer the young man ears. Then one day the father said, "Son, someone will donate his ears to you. But it's a secret, "The operation was a great success.Time kept the secret, but the day did come... The young man stood with his father beside his mother's body. Slowly, the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears."Mother said she was glad she never let her long hair be cut," he said gently, "and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they?"Real love lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but not known.（1）What was wrong with the baby?（2）Why did the boy rush home crying from school one day?（3）The boy didn't know who had donated the outer ears to him before his mother's death, did he?（4）Who donated the ears to the boy in fact?（5）What does the writer want to tell us through the story?【答案】（1）He had been born without ears.（2）Because a big boy called him a freak.（3）No, he didn't.（4）His mother.（5）Real love lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but not known.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一位伟大的母亲为儿子捐献双耳的故事，歌颂了母亲对孩子那无私的爱，同时也告诉我们真正的爱在于为你奉献却不让你知道。
专题04 补全对话+任务型阅读(解析版)三年(20192021)中考真题英语(海南专用)
2019-2021年海南省中考真题英语分项汇编补全对话+任务型阅读一、补全对话一、补全对话7选5（2021·海南中考真题）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Alex, can I throw your toy train away?B: 1．I have played with it for ten years.A: But it is too old and it is broken. Why do you still want to keep it?B: 2．A: All right. And many of your clothes are too small to wear. 3．B: We can sell them in a yard sale.A: Then we will give the money to the children’s home!B: Sounds great!4．A: Is tomorrow OK?B: I’m sorry, Mum. I'll have to help my friend Ted with his lessons then.A: 5．B: No problem.【答案】1．B2．E3．A4．F5．D【分析】这则对话A想扔掉B的玩具火车，B不愿意，因为玩具火车陪伴自己十年了。
A觉得B的衣服太小不能穿，B提出可以庭院贩卖，然后把钱捐给儿童之家。
最后二人商议后天贩卖这些东西。
1．根据“can I throw your toy train away”可知是一般疑问句，回答与“yes”和“no”有关。
根据“I have playedwith it for ten years”可知是否定回答，B选项“妈妈，请不要”符合。
故选B。
2．根据“Why do you still want to keep it”可知B询问为什么A仍然想要保留它，回答用“because”引出原因。
人教版山东临沂中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东临沂中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. It's a major part of a student's schooldays. It's the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts（概念）. Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.Be sure you understand the homeworkWrite your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don't be afraid to ask questions about it. It's much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!Use your time at schoolMany schools have study halls. It is designed to allow students to study on their own.It's more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you'll have to do that night.Take a breakIt's difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.Make a planIf you don't finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time. Most students have between 1 hour and 3 hours of homework a night. If it's a heavy homework day, you'll need to spend more time on it. It's a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.（1）The first paragraph is mainly about ______.A: why homework is hard to doB: why students should do homeworkC: how much homework students should doD: when students should do homework（2）You should do the following things EXCEPT ______.A: writing your homework down in your notebookB: trying to finish your homework at schoolC: doing homework without taking a breakD: making a plan for your homework（3）The underlined word "budget" in the passage means "______".A: planB: saveC: wasteD: kill（4）The writer advises students to ______ if the homework is heavy.A: do less homework at nightB: do other activities firstC: take a break and do some choresD: make a homework timetable【答案】BCAD【解答】（1）B 段落大意题。
2017中考真题英语分类汇编-专题四、根据汉语提示填词
专题四、根据汉语意思填词（2017·广西贵港）。
76. Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long _______ (直的) hair.77. Mr Smith is sitting ______(在其中) a group of children, telling the story.78. Nobody was _______(缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday.79. His uncle is going to ______(参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week.80. It’s important for young people to make a right ______(决定) for their future.76. straight 77. among 78. absent 79. attend 80. decision(2017·江苏常州) B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
45. We must be ▲ （勇敢的）enough to face difficulties in our life.46. Some wild animals are in ▲ （危险）as the earth is getting warmer and warmer.47. Mary goes to work every day ▲ （除…之外）Sundays.48.The general manager always thinks twice before ▲ （回复）to the customers.45.brave【解析】用形容词brave作表语，表示“勇敢的。
”46.danger【解析】介词后跟名词danger表示“危险。
湖北省2021年中考英语真题分类汇编专题04补全短文和补全对话含解析
专题04补全短文和补全对话目录一、黄冈(短文)二、黄石(对话)三、随州(短文)四、襄阳(短文)五、宜昌(短文)六、鄂州(对话)七、荆门(短文) 一、黄冈第二节阅读还原阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）Now students’ English handwriting(书写)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful?____40____Use paper with linesWhen you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight.____41____ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. ____42____If you write too quickly, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily._____43_____When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the hand writing bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.Draw more pictures___44___While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名) , of course!【答案】40. A 41. F42. E 43. B44. C【解析】本文介绍了正确书写英语的技巧。
中考英语真题分项汇编-阅读理解 考点4 议论文 (全国通用)
专题16 阅读理解考点4 议论文（一）（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。
There is no doubt that technology has had abig influence on our lives. People from all around the world can now talk to each other almost at once on mobile phones and theInternet. People can easily solve their problems with the help of computers and the world wide web. With this technology, it seems that the world is more connected now than ever before. Even so, there have been worries abouttechnology making people feel lonely and disconnected from others around them.So does this mean that technology makes us lonely?In my opinion, it is hard to say Yes or No.It’s true that humans need communication with each other. If we depend on technology too much to communicate, this can badly impact our mental(心理的) health. For me, technology is a tool. And just like any other kind of tool —like scissors, a pencil or a ruler, for example, it depends on how we use it: in a right way or in a right place. Take social media (社交媒体) as an example. If you only use it to compare yourself with others, you might feel sad and lonely. But if you use it as a tool to connect with friends and family or to start a new community to talk about your hobbies and interests, the loneliness will turn into love and friendship.When you feel lonely after staring at your computer screen all day, maybe you can use that technology to reach out to a reliable (可靠的) friend and invite him or her out for lunch or a coffee.1. According to the writer, technology is________ .A. a toolB. an influenceC. a pair of scissorsD. a way of communication2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word“impact”in Paqugraph 4?A. 帮助B. 促进C. 影响D. 进入3. According to the passage, if people use technology too much, people may ________ .A. sleep lessB. live longerC. feel lonelyD. get more jobs4. When we use technology to________ others, we can find love and friendship.A. argue withB. compete withC. connect withD. compare with5. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Social media is important to us.B. Technology can be good and bad to us.C. People need to communicate with each other.D. Computers and the Internet help us with our work.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 【解析】【导语】本文介绍技术对我们的生活产生了很大的影响，在带来便利的同时，使人们之间的交流变少了。
2022年湖北中考英语真题(武汉黄石黄冈荆州等)分项汇编专题 4 阅读理解(说明文)(解析版)
2022年中考英语真题分项汇编（湖北专用）专题04 阅读理解（说明文）一、（2022·湖北荆州·中考真题）Do you know how to take notes? Here are some useful tips.★Don’t write everything down. Pay more attention to the main points.★You should write key words or very short sentences.★You may use your own words, but try not to change the speaker’s meaning.★Don’t worry about missing something during the speech.★Don’t take notes on paper that you might easily lose. Keep your notes in a notebook.★Read your notes often. This will help you remember them later.1．What should you write when taking notes?A．Everything you hear.B．Some key words.C．Long sentences.D．Less important points.2．According to the passage, it might be best to take notes on ________ .A．pieces of paper B．the textbook C．a notebook D．your desk3．What should you do if you want to learn from your notes?A．Read them often.B．Make them longer.C．Change the speaker’s meaning.D．Spend less time on them.【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
(英语)初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Different countries have different greeting customs. Read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures, and make sure you greet people in the right way next time. FranceFrench people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet. They do this gesture when meeting and before leaving.South KoreaIn South Korea, it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other, In South Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake. While shaking someone's hand, it is polite to support the right forearm with the left hand. However, South Korean women do not shake hands with Western men; instead, they bow slightly.BrazilKissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting. In a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and oncethey have become familiar with each other, a light hug is often given to each other.GhanaIn a social situation, it's polite to greet everyone in the room. A handshake is used in greeting, and the palm must directly touch the palm of the other. It's considered disrespectfulto touch the back of the hand.The PhilippinesThere are several ways of greeting people in the Philippines. An elderly person places his or her right hand on the forehead of a child to "bless" the latter. This is called" mano". Relatives and family members greet each other with a kiss on the cheek. Friends greet each other with a polite nod or a handshake.（1）Mike kisses a French boy Jim on the cheek, they may ______.A. meet for the first timeB. be close friendsC. be in a social situationD. be in a formal situation（2）In Brazil, it is very common to _____ between good friends.A. shake handsB. kiss on the cheekC. bow to each otherD. give a light hug （3）Which of the following is about Ghana?A. Friends can give a light hug to each other.B. People can give a nod or handshake.C. It's impolite to touch the back of the hand.D. Family members can greet each other with a kiss.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了不同的国家有不同的问候习俗，了解更多不同文化中的问候习俗，确保下次你用正确的方式问候别人。
(英语)中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather.It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.（1）How long was scrapbooking popular?A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years （2）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"?A. 聪明的B. 愚蠢的C. 美妙的D. 残疾的（3）How many items （物品） are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（4）To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?A. Glue.B. Scissors.C. A book.D. An idea.（5）What's the best title of the passage?A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a Scrapbook?D. How to make a Scrapbook【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途，可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。
专题04 代词中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)
专题04 代词考点1 人称代词/物主代词/反身代词1．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）________ name is Kate and ________ wants to be a teacher. A．She; her B．Her; she C．Her; her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：她的名字叫凯特，她想成为一名教师。
考查代词辨析。
she她；her她，她的。
根据题干和语境，可知第一空修饰名词name，因此用形容词性物主代词her；第二空在句子中作主语，她想当一名教师，因此用人称代词主格she。
故选B。
2．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）Fenghuang Ancient Town is a beautiful place in Xiangxi. You can enjoy ________ there.A．yourself B．himself C．herself【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：凤凰古城是湘西的一个美丽的地方。
你在那里可以玩得尽兴。
考查反身代词。
yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。
根据“You can enjoy”可知主语为You，因此动词短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心，玩得尽兴”中的反身代词应用相应的yourself。
故选A。
3．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）Lei Feng set a good example to the society. We all should learn from ________.A．he B．him C．you【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：雷锋为社会树立了一个好榜样。
我们都应该向他学习。
考查代词辨析。
he他，主格代词；him他，宾格代词；you你，主格或宾格代词。
from是介词，后接人称代词宾格形式，此处指向雷锋学习，所以用him指代。
专题04-代词-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编-(全国通用)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版专题04 代词-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用）（第1期）专题04 代词考点1 人称代词/物主代词/反身代词（2022·天津·中考真题）1．—Whose camera is this? Is it ________?—No, it’s not mine. It’s ________.A．you; him B．yours; him C．yours; his D．you; his （2022·重庆B卷·中考真题）2．Believe in ________ and you can make it.A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself （2022·重庆A卷·中考真题）3．We must clean up ________ classroom before going home.A．we B．us C．our D．ours （2022·四川成都·中考真题）4．—Where did you get this sky lantern?—I made it by _______.A．herself B．itself C．myself（2022·四川自贡·中考真题）5．—What can we learn from Robinson Crusoe?—We should depend on ________.A．us B．our C．ourselves（2022·四川达州·中考真题）6．—Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me?—Why ________? I am not available. You can ask David to do ________ instead. A．him; them B．me; it C．I; it D．me; them （2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题）7．Even if we are in Grade 9, it’s necessary for _______ to go to bed early and get up early.（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）8．Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself （2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）9．These are my cousins. ________ are both university students.A．We B．You C．I D．They （2022·云南昆明·中考真题）10．— What is your sister’s favorite color?— ________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.A．My B．Your C．His D．Her （2022·四川广元·中考真题）11．—Can you show your new book to ______?—OK. Here you are.A．I B．me C．my D．mine （2022·河北·中考真题）12．Where is your brother? I want to give ________ a book.A．me B．you C．him D．her （2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）13．Another three astronauts, Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe, have been sent into space. Let’s express (表达) our best wishes to ________ .A．they B．them C．their D．theirs考点2 不定代词/指示代词/疑问代词/it特殊用法（2022·安徽·中考真题）14．—I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.—Yes, they’re well worth praising.A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something （2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）15．— ________ do you exercise?— Every day.A．How long B．Why C．What time D．How often （2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）16．—To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it’s a question.—You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters.A．neither B．either C．both D．none （2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）17．There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody （2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）18．We learned ________ to work as a team by completing the task.A．what B．which C．how D．who （2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）19．—________ do you play volleyball, Amy?—Three days a week.A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much （2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）20．—Tell me, Grandma. ________ is your favourite person in the whole wide world?—That’s easy! It’s you!A．What B．Who C．How D．Whom （2022·四川乐山·中考真题）21．— ________ is your home from school?— About a 15-minute walk.A．How often B．How soon C．How far（2022·四川乐山·中考真题）22．— What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic (疫情)?— ________ is more important than people’s safety and health.A．Nothing B．Everything C．Something （2022·四川泸州·中考真题）23．Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in a second. We have ________ time left.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little （2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）24．—I’d like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola?—________. Milk is OK.A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either （2022·新疆·中考真题）25．—You never give up in difficult situations.—I believe ________ is impossible to a hopeful heart.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something （2022·云南·中考真题）26．— ________ is it from your home to school, Alice?— About fifteen minutes’ walk.A．How often B．How far C．How many D．How much （2022·云南·中考真题）27．I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble. A．anything personal B．personal anything C．something personal D．personal something参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：——这是谁的相机？它是你的吗？——不，它不是我的。
专题04 单项选择之时态和语态(第02期)-2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题04单项选择之时态和语态（第02期）考点1时态1．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）Mr.Smith________at the Natural History Museum for more than10years,so he knows a lot about insects.A．is working B．has worked C．was working D．will work【答案】B【详解】句意：史密斯先生在自然历史博物馆工作了10多年，所以他对昆虫很了解。
考查动词时态。
根据“for more than10years”可知，“for+一段时间”要与现在完成时连用，结构是have/has done，故选B。
2．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I saw Harry in February and I________him since then.A．didn’t see B．won’t see C．haven’t seen D．don’t see【答案】C【详解】句意：我在二月份见过哈利，从那以后就再也没见过他。
考查动词时态。
根据“since then”可知，时态应为现在完成时，结构是have/has done。
故选C。
3．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Where’s your brother,Bob?—Look!He________the car in the yard.A．is cleaning B．cleaned C．cleans D．will clean【答案】A【详解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里，鲍勃？——看！他正在院子里清洗汽车。
考查动词时态。
根据“Look!”可知哥哥正在洗汽车，应用现在进行时，故选A。
4．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—I called you last night,but nobody answered.What were you doing at this time yesterday?—Oh,sorry!I________the piano.A．was playing B．played C．would play【答案】A【详解】句意：——我昨晚打电话给你，但没人接。
中考英语真题分项汇编-完形填空 考点4 人物故事类 (全国通用)
专题15 完形填空考点4 人物故事类（10小题）（一）（2022·天津·中考真题）When my sister Gina was born, she had a problem with her heart. She was weak after along ____1____ and had to go to the hospitalvery often. She had ____2____ walking, playing with other children, and going to school.Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida and hoped Gina could ____3____ with dolphins(海豚). When Gina knew it, she was ____4____ because she didn’t know whether it was easy to be around dolphins.When we got to Florida, we couldn’t wait to ____5____ the place. Kids who had ____6____ needs like Gina could come and spend time with dolphins. I thought it was going to be a vacation, ____7____ it wasn’t. Gina had to work hard every day for a week.However, the trip was amazing. Gina ____8____ and clapped (鼓掌) when she saw the dolphins. One of the dolphins squeaked (尖叫) happily to____9____ her. They swam together all day. Gina was able to move her body more than she_____10_____ did at home. Mum and Dad were proud of Gina. I was, too.1. A. health B. illness C. peace D. letter2. A. trouble B. success C. trustD. tradition3. A. draw B. cook C. swim D. skate4. A. polite B. sleepy C. worried D. honest5. A. help B. clean C. invent D. visit6. A. boring B. special C. harmful D. careless7. A. but B. because C. so D. and8. A. locked B. laughed C. escaped D.apologised9. A. hurt B. punish C. forget D. welcome10. A. hardly B. loudly C. usuallyD. immediately【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的妹妹身体很虚弱，他们的父母决定带她去一个特殊的地方，虽然刚开始吉娜有些担心，但是她和海豚玩得很开心。
(完整版)2021中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析
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(完整版)2021中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析2021 年中考英语试题专项汇编全套带答案专项训练一单项选择( 名词)考点1 名词意义辨析1. (2021 ·温州)I have the________ of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit2. (2021 ·鄂州) —The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste3. (2021 ·黄冈) —What's your prediction about the________ of our schoolbasketball match next week? —I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A. teammateB. resultC. informationD. player4. (2021 ·安徽)The New Silk Road will offer a good________ for more nationsto communicate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price5. (2021 ·南通)Dr. Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the ________of his life.A. formB. wayC. directionD. course6. (2021 ·青岛)Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast withone________.A. candyC. bananaD. hamburger7. (2021 ·泰安)It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the mostvaluable________ for human beings.A. standardB. treasureC. inventionD. instruction8. (2021 ·武汉) —I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.—Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand________ on prices.A. newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education9. (2021 ·天津)Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal________.A. timeB. systemD. pity10. (2021 ·广东)Daniel has tried to lose________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights11. (2021 ·荆州) —It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting thanhis other books. —I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest________.A. choiceB. standardC. purposeD. wealth12. (2021 ·绍兴)Our school uniforms are out of________. We t hink young people look smart.A. luckB. sightC. reachD. fashion13. (2021 ·台州) —The picnic is only in three days. Have you madeany________ ？—Not yet. So let's discuss what to prepare.A. wishesB. plansC. mistakesD. friends14. (2021 ·德州) —Yesterday ，my father bought mea new mobile phone as a present, but I don't know how to use it.—Why not read the________ first before using it?A. expressionsB. applicationsC. advertisementsD. instructions15. (2021 ·菏泽)My teacher gave me much________ on how to study English wellwhen I had some trouble.A. adviceB. questionC. suggestionD. problem考点2 可数名词与不可数名词；名词复数形式16. (2021 ·昆明)Many________ are playing an active part in making Kunming acivilized city ( 文明城市).A. manB. womanC. volunteerD. volunteers17. (2021 ·南充) —Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us________.A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters18. (2021 ·广州)Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef ，vegetablesand________.A. some riceB. a few riceC. a little ricesD. a rice19. (2021 ·达州) —After PE ，I often feel very thirsty. —Why not buy some________ to drink?A. breadB. noodlesC. apple juiceD. teas20. (2021 ·邵阳) —Mom, please give me two________.I want to make vegetable salad.—OK. Here you are.A. tomatoB. tomatoesC. tomatos考点3 名词所有格21. (2021 ·武威) “It depends on my________ decision ，”the mother said and looked at her two sons.A. childrenB. children'sC. childD. child's22.(2021 ·恩施) —Henry ，have you seen the English book on the________ desk ？If you see it ，please take it tothe________ office.—OK.A. teachers' ；teachers'B. teacher's ；teachers'C. teacher's; teacher's23. (2021 ·苏州)The park is far away from here —indeed it's about________ walk.A. three hourB. a three hour'sC. a three-hoursD. a three-hour24.(2021 ·聊城) —Excuse me，is the museumfar from here? —No ，it's about________.A. 5 minutes walkB. 5 minute walkC. 5 minutes' walkD. 5 minute's walk25.(2021 ·龙东区)It's time for me________ goodbye to my mother school. I will never forget all my________ love.A. to say; teachers'B. saying; teachers'C. to say;teacher's专项训练一单项选择( 名词)考点11．D2．B 点拨：It's my treat. 我请客。
2023-2024学年山东潍坊人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析
2023-2024学年山东潍坊人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.My name is Monica Gibbons. I like swimming. Swimming is very relaxing. I swim with my parents every day. I like ball games, too. I often play volleyball and soccer with my classmates. I don't like running. It's really boring.I'm Brandon Parker. I'm 18. I love tennis and I play it well. And I'm a part-time（兼职的）tennis teacher. I have 15 students. In class I teach them to l play tennis. After class, we talk about tennis. We're also good friends.I'm Jane. I'm 14. I don't like sports at school very much, but I like going biking with my father. It's fun. Look! This is my new bike. It's from my brother, Eric. I like it very much.（1）Who does Monica swim with every day?A: Her friends.B: Her parents.C: Her classmates.（2）What sport does Monica think is boring?A: Running.B: Soccer.C: Volleyball.（3）How many students does Brandon teach?A: 18.B: 20.C: 15.（4）What sport does Jane like?A: Tennis.B: Biking.C: Swimming.（5）Eric is Jane's ______.A: brotherB: fatherC: mother【答案】BACBA【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。
中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案 (4)
补全句子一．阅读理解（共1小题）1．（2011•宜宾）My mother is a kind and nice woman．（61）A One Sunday night，whenI was watching the film Harry Potter very happily Mother asked me to go to bed．（62）Dthat I didn't move．But for a while，I noticed that she didn't say anything．（63）C I was so sad and that I went into my room and cried．I thought"I have only two nights in a week to enjoy the TV．（64）E"The next day she cooked and talked with me as usual．I pretended not to hear，but she didn't mind and told me why she didn't allow me to watch TV （65）B Then I understood her．I love my mother．A．But she is very strict with me．B．because she wanted me to have a good rest．C．Then she got angry and turned off the TV．D．I loved the film so muchE．Why doesn't mother allow me to watch TV？【解答】61：答案为A．逻辑推理题．根据文章中的单词kind and nice可以得知作者的妈妈是一个非常善良的人，My mother is a kind and nice woman．这个句子是对作者妈妈一方面的描述，接下来对作者妈妈进行另外一方面的描述，即但是对作者要求非常严格．故应选A．62：答案为D．逻辑推理题．句子I was watching the film Harry Potter very happily（作者很开心地看《哈利波特》这部电视剧，）可以得知作者很沉迷电视的情节，故可以猜测妈妈叫他去睡觉，他也没有动身．故选D．63：答案为C．逻辑推理题．根据she didn't say anything（妈妈不再说话了），可知其已经生气．故应选C．64：答案为E．逻辑推理题．根据I thought"I have only two nights in a week to enjoy the TV．（我想自己每周只有两个晚上才能看电视），因为看电视的时间少，故作者感觉到委屈，并且珍惜看电视的时间，故根据实际可以推测为什么妈妈不让看电视呢，故选E．65：答案为B．逻辑推理题．根据she told me why she didn't allow me to watch TV （妈妈告诉我为什么她不允许我看电视）结合后句Then I understood her，猜测这里应该是指妈妈不允许我看电视的原因，故选B．二．补全对话（共5小题）2．（2018•宜宾）Once，when the food we ordered at a restaurant arrived，the first thing we wanted to do was to eat right away．（1）B Others want to take at least five photos of their food to share on social media，such as Wechat．（2）D"Foodtography" has been around for longer than one would expect．Take US photographer Irving Penn （1917﹣2009）for example．In 1947，V ogue magazine published many food photos taken by Penn．Looking at the carefully put salad ingredients or the cakes on stands（货架），it would be easy to think Penn's 70﹣year﹣old photos were taken just last week．Besides Penn's efforts，it seems that social media is behind the recent rise of foodtography．（3）C And the star posts just one delicious﹣looking food picture with the place where it was taken．It can bring hundreds of new customers for the restaurant．So while it's fun to share pictures of delicious dishes with your friends，just remember the most important thing：（4）AA．Don't forget to eat your meal afterwards．B．But now，some people just want to eat their meal．C．Today，a social media star may have thousands of fans．D．In fact，taking pictures before meals is not a recent thing．【解答】1．B 细节推理题．根据后句Others want to take at least five photos of their food to share on social media，such as Wechat．另一些人则希望在微信等社交媒体上分享至少五张照片．可知结合选项，应说但是现在，有些人只是想要吃他们的饭．故选B．2．D 细节推理题．根据后句Foodtography" has been around for longer than one would expect．Take US photographer Irving Penn （1917﹣2009）for example．In 1947，Vogue magazine published many food photos taken by Penn．"食物图"的出现时间比人们想象的要长．以美国摄影师欧文佩恩（1917﹣2009）为例．1947年，《V ogue》杂志刊登了宾夕法尼亚大学拍摄的许多美食照片．可知结合选项，应说事实上，在饭前拍照并不是最近的事情．故选D．3．C 细节推理题．根据后句And the star posts just one delicious﹣looking food picture withthe place where it was taken．It can bring hundreds of new customers for the restaurant．只在一个地方拍摄了一幅美味的食物图片，它可以为餐馆带来数百个新顾客．可知结合选项，应说今天，一个社交媒体明星可能有成千上万的粉丝．故选C．4．A 细节推理题．根据前句So while it's fun to share pictures of delicious dishes with your friends，just remember the most important thing：所以，和你的朋友分享美味佳肴的照片是很有趣的，记住最重要的事情．可知结合选项，应说不要忘了吃饭．故选A．3．（2016•宜宾）还原句子（共1小题，每小题8分，满分8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的四个最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次．The Boy and the DrumThere was once a poor woman with only one son．One day，she asked her son if there was anything hewanted．（62）E．The mother left for the market，feeling very sad，because she did not haveenough money to buy a drum．On the way home，she found a piece of wood and gave it to her son to play with．Later that day，theboy went outside to play．Along the road，he saw an old woman crying．The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook some food，but she didn't have any wood．（63）D．The old woman gave him apiece of the bread she had made．Then，further down the road，the boy met a pot maker's wife and her crying child．The boy asked her what was wrong．（64）C．The boy gave the woman the piece of bread，and she gave him a pot．The boy walked on．Before long，he saw a husband and wife arguing．He asked them why they were arguing．Theysaid，"We have broken our pot and have nothing to clean our clothes in．"The boy gave his pot to them，and they gave the boy a new coat．Next，the boy saw a man who had no shirt．The man said he had been robbed on his way home．Therobbers had taken his money，and his shirt．（65）B．The man was so happy，he gave the boyhis horse．Finally，on his way home，the boy met a huge group of people going to a wedding．There weremusicians，the bridegroom，and his family．Everyone looked sad．The bridegroom's father said，"Weare waiting for a horse．If it doesn't come soon，we will be late for the wedding．"The boy gave them his new horse．The group asked the boy what they could give him，and he replied，"A drum．"So，themusicians gave him their drum．The boy ran home to tell his mother how he had at last gotten the drum he had wanted．A．The boy hadn't at last gotten the drum he had wantedB．The boy gave the man his new coatC．The woman said she had no food to give to her hungry child．D．Hearing this，the boy gave her his piece of woodE．The boy said he wanted a drum【解答】62．E．推理题，结合The mother left for the market，feeling very sad，because she did not have enough money to buy a drum可知男孩想要一个鼓，故选E．63．D．推理题，结合but she didn't have any wood．（63）．The old woman gave him a piece of the bread she had made．结合前后可知男孩给了老人木头，老人给了他一块面包，故选D．64．C．推理题，结合The boy asked her what was wrong．（64）．The boy gave the woman the piece of bread，and she gave him a pot可知女人是需要食物，故选C．65．B．推理题，结合The robbers had taken his money，and his shirt．（65）．The man was so happy，he gave the boy his horse．可知强盗抢走了衣服钱，故男孩将衣服给了他，故选B．4．（2015•宜宾）A：Sorry I'm late，Alice．B．It's all right，Rose．（63）CA：To the Lost & Found﹣I lost my mobile phone．B：（64）E What happened？A：After I had dinner with a friend，I went out for a walk．I was about ready to call my mother when I realized I couldn't find it anywhere．B：（65）B I hope that someone will pick it up and call you．A：（66）G Who know…well…when is the movie going to begin？B：At 7：00 pm．That's 15 minutes from now．We don't have enough time to get there．A：（67）FB：OK．Let's go．A．Never mind．C．Where have you been？E．Oh，I'm so sorry to hear that．G．I hope so，but I guess that someone elsestole it．B．Whatbad luck!D．What should we do then？F．Then let's go to the cinema by taxi．【解答】63．C 根据下句To the Lost & Found（去失物招领处）可知上句应该是B询问A去哪里了．故选C．64．E 根据上句I lost my mobile phone．（我丢失了我的手机）可知下句应该是B对于听到A丢手机的这件事情感到难过．故选E．65．B 根据上句I was about ready to call my mother when I realized I couldn't find it anywhere．（我准备打电话给我妈妈时，我意识到我到处都找不到我的手机．）可知B对于A丢手机这件事情的过程感到很生气，也很同情，所以发表评论说真倒霉．故选B．66．G 根据上句I hope that someone will pick it up and call you（我希望有人会捡到它给你打电话）可知下句A应该回应B的希望，并抓住选项中上下相呼应的表达"I hope so"．故选G．67．F 根据上句We don't have enough time to get there（我们没有足够的时间去那里．）及下句的答语OK．Let's go（好的，让我们出发吧）可知中间这句应是A提出怎样才能按时到达电影院的建议，那就是乘出租车去那儿，后句B欣然答应．故选F．5．（2014•宜宾）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）．A：Hello!A：Well，would you please give me some advice on how to remember English words？B：（37）A In fact，I learn English words by heart．A：（38）CB：First of all，it is necessary for you to have a good habit of remembering them．A：（39）FB：No，you don't need to．Try to learn by heart a few new words each day，follow the rules of pronunciation and you will finish remembering all of them in one week．B：（40）D I'll try my best．Bye!A：OK，bye﹣bye．A．Sure，I'd love to．B．Hi，John．It's Marry．So，what's up？C．How can you do that？D．Thank you for your good advice．E．Of course，you are right．F．Do I need to remember the words in each unit all at once？G．Oh，that was a good idea．【解答】36．根据后文的请求would you please give me some advice on how to remember English words？你能给我一些怎样记住英语单词的建议吗？可知上文在问怎么啦．故填B．37．根据后文In fact，I learn English words by heart．可知同意给出建议，故填A．38．根据后文回答可知上文在问你是怎么做的，故填C．39．根据后文回答No，you don't need to，故选F．40．在接受了其他人的帮助后要表示感谢，故填D．6．（2013•宜宾）A：It's very late．Are you still on the computer？B：Well，yes．（36）BA：What kind of e﹣mails？B：Some are messages from my friends and some are from the relatives．A：Do you have to write them back right away？B：（37）D Usually people want a quick reply．B：I've already had 40 people's addresses in my address book!（39）AA：（40）C E﹣mail is really very convenient（方便的）．A．And I think e﹣mail is one of the best ways to communicate with others．B．I've got so many e﹣mails to go through．C．I agree with you．D．Of course!E．How many e﹣mail addresses have you had？F．I feel like playing computer games．G．I am not sure whether I'm right or wrong．【解答】36答案：B；该题考查英语交际；根据答语What kind of e﹣mails什么类型的电子邮件？可知问句句意：我有很多电子邮件要处理；故选B；37答案：D；该题考查英语交际；根据问句Do you have to write them back right away你必须立刻回复它们吗？可知答语应是：当然了，人们通常都想要快点得到回复；故选D；38答案：E；该题考查英语交际；根据答语I've already had 40 people's addresses in my address book!在我的邮箱中我已经有40个人的地址了！可知问句应为：你有多少个电子邮件的地址？故选E；39答案：A；该题考查英语交际；根据后面的答语E﹣mail is really very convenient推测上句句意：我认为电子邮件是和他们交流的最好的方式之一．故选A；40答案：C；该题考查英语交际；根据答语E﹣mail is really very convenient可知对方同意上述观点；故选C．三．阅读表达（共1小题）7．（2017•宜宾）Dear Xiao Fang，How time flies!It is two years since you moved to America for your study．（57）CHow happy we are!During your staying in America，little companions（小伙伴们）kept complaining，"There is no one to play with．"Huang Lei talked about the little woods where we often played together．（58）D Each time I saw your empty house next door，I held back tears．How much I have missed the days when we played in the woods behind our houses，where we dug up some worms，chasing the birds．I still remember we slipped down along thestream，feeling the spray（浪花）on our faces．After reading your letter，Huang Lei and I came up with an idea．How about our families spending a week's vacation together this summer？（59）A It is located between the downtown of Chunxi andWulin Town where we used to have fun．July will be the best month for us，so we must enjoy freedom and joy for a long time．（60）B I can't wait to look forward to the time when we meet again．YoursXiao Mei A．What about the Spring Lake？B．Talk with Huang Lei about it as soon as possible．C．These days，we have known that you will come back．D．As for me，it was honor to have such a close friend like you．【解答】答案：57．C 细节推理题．根据上文It is two years since you moved to America for your study．你去美国学习已经两年了．和下文How happy we are!During your staying in America，我们多么幸福啊！在你呆在美国期间，可知Xiao Fang要回来，结合选项，可知说的是这些天，我们已经知道你会回来．故选C．58．D 细节推理题．根据上文we often played together．我们经常在一起玩．和下文Each time I saw your empty house next door，I held back tears．每次我看到你隔壁的空房子，我忍住了眼泪．可知说的是作者和Xiao Fang很好，结合选项，应说对我来说，有你这样的亲密朋友是我的荣幸．故选D．59．A 细节推理题．根据上文How about our families spending a week's vacation together this summer？这个夏天我们的家人一起度过一周的假期怎么样？和下文It is located between the downtown of Chunxi and Wulin Town．它是在Chunxi 和WulinTown之间．可知说的是度假的地点，结合选项，应说春天的湖怎么样？故选A．60．B 细节推理题．根据上文we must enjoy freedom and joy for a long time．我们必须享受自由和快乐．和下文I can't wait to look forward to the time when we meet again．我迫不及待地盼望着我们再次见面的时间了．可知说的是他们要去一起玩，结合选项，应说尽快和黄磊谈这件事．故选B。
2022年江苏英语中考真题(无锡常州扬州徐州宿迁等)分项汇编专题4 阅读理解(说明文)(解析版)
2022年中考英语真题分项汇编（江苏专用）专题04 阅读理解（说明文）一、（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Recently, China has announced the list of the first five national parks.Each of them is divided into two parts-the core（核心）protection area and the general control area. In the core protection area, only research and surveillance（监视）in science are allowed. And the general control area is open to the public, allowing travel activities such as camping and hiking. In the future, national parks are expected to be natural classrooms. People can learn about different kinds of animals and plants through eco-friendly（环保的）travel activities.The national parks can also be helpful to local people. The building of these national parks provides many jobs for local people. People living in or around the parks can work as park rangers（护林员）and guides. They can also sell some eco-friendly things with local colour. So their yearly incomes （收入）will grow a lot.Then let’s take a look at the five national parks.1．What activity can be done in the core protection area?A．Hunting.B．Researching.C．Hiking.D．Camping.2．What can we know from paragraph 3?A．Building the national parks only needs rangers and guides.B．Farming makes local people improve their yearly incomes.C．Visitors can buy anything with local color in the national parks.D．Local people can get much advantage from the national parks.3．What does the underlined word “paradise” in the form above mean?A．A perfect place.B．A happy feeling.C．A good example.D．A sweet smile. 4．What might be the best title for the passage?A．The beautiful scenes of nature B．The home of animals and plantsC．The introduction to the five national parks D．The relationships among the five national parks 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C【解析】本文主要介绍了中国公布的首批五个国家公园的情况。
2024年人教版中考英语试卷与参考答案
2024年人教版英语中考仿真试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.What is the main topic of the conversation?A)Their favorite bookB) A recent movie they watchedC) A book club meetingAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation revolves around the movie they both watched, discussing the plot and their opinions on it. The other options are mentioned but not as the main topic of the conversation.2、 Listen to the dialogue between a student and a teacher and choose the correct answer.Why does the student seem worried?A)They have a test tomorrow.B)They are late for class.C)They forgot to do their homework.Answer: CExplanation: The student expresses concern about not having completed their homework and asks for an extension. The other options are not mentioned as the reasons for the student’s worry.3.You will hear a short conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What does Tom suggest they do for the weekend?A) Go hiking in the mountains.B) Watch a movie at home.C) Visit a museum.D) Go shopping in the city.Answer: B) Watch a movie at home.Explanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions tha t he’s too tired to go out, and he prefers staying at home. He suggests watching a movie together, which is option B.4.Listen to a short interview with a famous author. The author discusses her inspiration for her latest book. Answer the question that follows. Question: What inspired the author to write her latest book?A) A personal experience.B) A historical event.C) A dream she had.D) A book she read.Answer: A) A personal experience.Explanation: During the interview, the author mentions that the idea for her book came from a personal experience she had several years ago, which isoption A.5.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.What are the friends planning to do this weekend?A. Go shoppingB. Go hikingC. Attend a music festivalAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that they are planning to go hiking in the mountains, which is option B.6.Listen to a short dialogue about a restaurant reservation. Identify the correct information about the reservation.What is the time and day of the reservation?A. 7:00 PM, FridayB. 8:00 PM, SaturdayC. 6:00 PM, SundayAnswer: BExplanation: The woman in the dialogue confirms the reservation for 8:00 PM on Saturday evening, which corresponds to option B.7.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing a new restaurant. Listen and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the woman’s opinion about the new restaurant’satmosphere?A. It’s too noisy.B. It’s very cozy.C. It’s too modern.D. It’s not very inviting.Answer: B. It’s very cozy.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “It’s so cozy and has this great ambiance,” indicating that she likes the atmosphere of the new restaurant.8.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of sleep. Listen and complete the following sentence with the correct information.Question: According to the lecture, what is the recommended amount of sleep for adults?A. 5 hoursB. 6 hoursC. 7 hoursD. 8 hoursAnswer: D. 8 hoursExplanation: The speaker in the lecture states that “According to recent studies, the recommended amount of sleep for adults is 7 to 9 hours per night, with 8 hours being the most common recommendation.” Therefore, the correct answer is 8 hours.9、What is the man’s major at the university?A. Business AdministrationB. Computer ScienceC. Environmental StudiesD. PsychologyAnswer: BExplanation: The man mentions that he is majoring in Computer Science, so the correct answer is B.10、Where does the woman usually go for a walk in the evening?A. The park near her houseB. The shopping centerC. The beachD. The libraryAnswer: AExplanation: The woman specifies that she walks in the park near her house every evening, making option A the correct answer.11.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does Tom decide to do this weekend?A. Go to the beachB. Visit his grandparentsC. Stay at home and read booksAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he wants to visit his grandparents this weekend, so the correct answer is B. Visit his grandparents.12.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved sleep qualityB. Better memoryC. Increased energy levelsAnswer: AExplanation: In the passage, it is mentioned that regular exercise can improve sleep quality, making option A the correct answer. While exercise can also have benefits for memory and energy levels, the passage specifically mentions improved sleep quality.13、What does the man suggest doing first after they arrive at the destination?A. Going to the hotelB. Visiting the museumC. Finding a place to eatCorrect Answer: B. Visiting the museumExplanation: In the dialogue, the man expresses enthusiasm about seeing thehistorical exhibits right away, indicating he wants to visit the museum first upon arrival.14、According to the woman, what is the main reason she chose this particular university?A. The reputation of the programB. The location of the universityC. The cost of tuitionCorrect Answer: A. The reputation of the programExplanation: During the conversation, the woman mentions that she selected the university because it has one of the best programs in her field of study, which highlights the importance of the program’s reputation in her decision.15.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop. The man is suggesting a new game to play.Man: Hey, have you heard about this new app called “Game Master”? It’s supposed to be super fun and interactive.Woman: Oh, really? What kind of game is it?Man: It’s a mix of strategy and role-playing. You create your own character and go on adventures with friends.Woman: That sounds interesting. Do you think we should try it out this weekend?Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The woman’s new appB) A new game appC) A coffee shop promotionD) A weekend tripAnswer: B) A new game appExplanation: The conversation revolves around the man suggesting the new game app called “Game Master” to the woman.16.You listen to a short lecture about the effects of climate change on wildlife.Lecturer: Today, we’re going to talk about the impact of climate change on wildlife. One of the most significant effects is the shift in natural habitats. Many species are forced to migrate to new areas in search of food and shelter.Student: Can you give an example of a species that has been affected by this?Lecturer: Sure, the polar bear is a prime example. As the Arctic ice melts due to rising temperatures, polar bears lose their primary hunting ground. This has led to a decline in their population.Question: What is the main focus of the lecture?A) The benefits of climate changeB) The effects of climate change on wildlifeC) The causes of climate changeD) The prevention of climate changeAnswer: B) The effects of climate change on wildlifeExplanation: The lecture explicitly discusses the impact of climate changeon wildlife, using the example of the polar bear to illustrate the point.17、Conversation 1:(Audio of Conversation 1 would play here)Question: What does the woman suggest the man should do?A. Take a break from studying.B. Go to the library with her.C. Have a coffee with her.D. Continue his studies at home.Answer: B.Explanation: The woman mentions that it’s quiet at the library and suggests they could both get some work done there, implying she wants the man to go with her.18、Conversation 2:(Audio of Conversation 2 would play here)Question: Why can’t the man attend the movie tonight?A. He has to study for an exam.B. He doesn’t like the genre of the film.C. He is not feeling well.D. He has already seen the movie.Answer: A.Explanation: In the conversation, the man states that he has a big test tomorrow and needs to review his notes, indicating that he must study insteadof going to the movie.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question:What does the man plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go shopping.B)Visit a museum.C)Have a picnic.Answer: B) Visit a museum.Explanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he is planning to visit the art museum on Saturday afternoon. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.20.Listen to a short passage about the benefits of exercise. Then answer the following question:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise?A)Improved cardiovascular health.B)Enhanced cognitive abilities.C)Increased risk of injury.Answer: C) Increased risk of injury.Explanation: The passage lists several benefits of regular exercise, such as improved cardiovascular health, enhanced cognitive abilities, and better mood. The option that is not a benefit is increased risk of injury, which is a negative outcome, not a positive benefit of exercise. Hence, the correct answeris option C.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionRead the passage below and answer the questions that follow:Passage:The Importance of Reading for PleasureIn today’s fast-paced world, many people find it hard to set aside time for leisurely activities such as reading for pleasure. However, research consistently shows that reading not only improves our knowledge and vocabulary but also has a positive impact on our mental health. When we read, we engage different parts of our brain, enhancing our ability to concentrate, imagine, and empathize with others. Moreover, regular reading can reduce stress levels, improve memory, and even promote better sleep. Unlike watching television or scrolling through social media, which can be passive experiences, reading actively engages the mind and encourages critical thinking.Educators and psychologists advocate for incorporating reading into daily routines as a way to combat the negative effects of screen time. They suggest setting aside specific times during the day dedicated to reading, like before bedtime or during lunch breaks. By making reading a habit, individuals can reap long-term benefits that extend beyond entertainment, contributing to personal growth and cognitive development.Questions:1.According to the passage, what are some of the benefits of reading for pleasure?2.How does the passage compare reading to other leisure activities such as watching TV or using social media?3.What advice do educators and psychologists give regarding how to make reading a regular part of one’s life?Answers:1.The benefits of reading for pleasure include improving knowledge and vocabulary, enhancing concentration, imagination, and empathy, reducing stress, improving memory, and promoting better sleep.2.The passage suggests that reading is more active and engaging than watching TV or scrolling through social media, which tend to be passive experiences.cators and psychologists recommend setting aside specific times during the day dedicated to reading, such as before bedtime or during lunch breaks, to make reading a regular habit.这就是一个简单的阅读理解题目示例。
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书面表达一．书面表达（共9小题）1．（2018•广西）假如你是李华，是向阳中学九年级（1）班的一名学生，你的初中生活即将结束，请你以"My suggestions"为题写一篇80 词左右的短文，在学习、生活、校园活动、同学关系这几个方面给七年级的新生提几点建议，并提出你的希望和祝愿．写作要求：1、内容必须包含所给的信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2、语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3、文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息，否则一律不予评分；4、开头已给出，不计入总词数．【解答】My SuggestionsMy name is Li Hua．I'm a student in Class 1，Grade 9 in Xiangyang Middle School．Here I'd like to share some advice on how to live a meaningful and colourful school life in middle school．（高分句型）（引出话题）First，We should make a study plan to balance every subject．It's a good idea to listen to the teacher carefully in class and finish home work on time after class．Second，It's important to develop good habits in middle school．（高分句型）How about doing exercise and practice playing kinds of balls in order to keep healthy？Third，Why not take part in school activities and make more friends？Last but not least，we had better get on well with our classmates and teachers because they will help us when we are in trouble．（几点建议）I hope these suggestions will help you．If we follow the advice，we will be sure to makegreat progress in middle school life．（希望和祝愿）2．（2017•南宁）在你所学的科目中，你最喜欢的科目是什么？现请你以"My Favourite Subject"为题，根据以下写作要点，用英文写一篇80词左右的短文．写作要点：（1）介绍你最喜欢的科目；（2）你喜欢该科目的原因；（3）谈谈你今后的学习打算．写作要求：（1）内容必须包括所给的要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；（3）文中不得出现人名、校名或地名，否则不予评分．【解答】My favourite SubjectMy favorite subject is English because it is used widely in the world【最喜爱的科目】【高分句型一】．We often meet foreigners in the public places every day．We can talk to them easily in English．My English teacher is kind and friendly．With her help，I like English better．【喜欢的原因】I like reading English stories and listening to English songs．I've learn a lot about Englishculture．I often watch English news on TV．So I know what's happening in the world．I havea lot of fun learning English【高分句型二】．【从英语中可以学到什么】In a word，I love English and I will continue to learn it better．I want be an English teacher like my English teacher．（打算）3．（2016•南宁）众所周知，良好学习习惯的养成对中学生极为重要，请以"How to develop our good learning habits"为题写一篇英语小短文，向同学们提出以下建议：写作要点：1．课前为新课做准备；2．课堂上认真听课，做笔记；3．课后按时完成作业并多做阅读；写作要求：1．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2．写作要点齐全，并做适当发挥；3．文中不得出现人名、校名或地名，否则不得分；4.80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数．How to develop our good learning habits_______【解答】How to develop our good learning habitsAs middle school students，it's very important for us to develop our good learning habits（高分句型）．What should we do to form our good learning habits？（引出话题）First，we should get ready for new lessons before class．（课前准备）Second，we must listen to the teachers and take notes carefully in class．（课中认真听讲）Third，it is necessary for us to finish our homework on time after class．At the same time，we'd better do more readingevery day（高分句型）．（课后按时完成作业并多做阅读）We should also study hard and ask for advice when we have problems．Try to make study plans for ourselves．It's very useful．（其它几点建议）I think if we keep on doing these，we will be successful in the future．（我的看法）4．（2015•南宁）随着南宁国际知名度的逐步提高，越来越多东盟国家的学生想了解南宁中学生的校园生活．请你用英语写一篇小短文，简要介绍你们的校园生活．写作要点：1．校园环境；2．文体活动及英语课外活动；3．学习或生活的感受．写作要求：1.80词左右；2．文中不得出现校名和人名，否则不得分；3．写作要点齐全；紧扣要点，可适当发挥．Our School Life．【解答】Our School LifeOur School is located in downtown Nanning and covers a large area．There are many tall trees standing around our school and a beautiful lakes in the central square．In our schoolyard you can breathe the fresh air and really let yourself enjoy the beauty．（校园环境）Besides the beautiful environment，the students in our school also have fun．We have a lot of activities，such as various clubs for different tasks and the sports meet held every term．Thanks to these activities，we never feel bored at school．What's more，it's an international school，so we place great importance on English．We often hold parties to practice our English when we are free．【高分句型一】（校园生活）It is happy for us to study in such a beautiful school．【高分句型二】I love my school．（我的感受）5．（2014•南宁）初中毕业之际，校报"英语角"栏目向同学们征集毕业典礼活动计划．假定你是李华，请根据要点写一封信，提出你的建议．写作要点：写作要求：1.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）：2．不能出现真实的校名和人名，否则不得分；3．写作要点都必须用上：紧扣主题，适当发挥．参考词汇：毕业典礼graduation ceremony；前进中学Qianjin Middle School；学校报告厅the school hall．【解答】Dear editor，I'm very happy to have the chance to show you my plan for the graduation ceremony．The ceremony will be held in our school hall on July 1st．I have planned three activities for it．First of a11，we would like to invite our headmaster to make a speech and give us his best wishes fora bright future．After that，one of the students will read a thank﹣you letter to all the peoplewho have helped us．In the end，some pictures will be shown to share the happy times we have had together．This is what we will do．I hope you will choose my plan．Yours，Li Hua6．（2013•南宁）假如你叫李华，是"中华好少年"（China's Good Child）的候选人之一，请写一份材料，介绍你在家里、在学校、在社会上（in society ）的表现．写作要求：1．词数在80左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；2．短文中不能出现校名和人名，否则不得分；3．所给的写作要点都必须用上，紧扣主题，适当发挥．My name is Li Hua，I am lucky to be chosen as one of China's Good Children My name is Li Hua．I am lucky to be chosen as one of China's Good Children．I am a good boy in my home，I get up early everyday and do some reading，then I do exercise．Doing exercise can not onlyhelp us keep fit，but also help to train a person's character．I often do some housework at home．At school，I study hard and do the homework carefully．In class I often answer questions and after class，I often help the students with their lessons．In society，I often help the children．Give them books，warm clothes，raise money for charities．And on weekends，we can visit old people，spend time with them and help them as much as possible．Whenever and wherever，we can show our kindness．Li Hua．【解答】I am a good boy in my home，I get up early every day and do some reading，then I do exercise．Doing exercise can not only help us keep fit【高分句型一，注意动名词的使用】，but also help to train a person's character．I often do some housework at home．【在家的表现】At school，I study hard and do the homework carefully【高分句型二，注意副词的使用】．In class I often answer questions and after class I often help the students with their lessons．【在学校的表现】In society，I often help the children．Give them books，warm clothes，raise money for charities．And on weekends，we can visit old people，spend time with them and help them as much as possible．Whenever and wherever，we can show our kindness．【在社会上的表现】7．（2012•南宁）初中的学习生活即将结束了．请你以"How I Change"为题，写一篇短文，描述你这三年里前后的变化．写作要点包括外貌、兴趣爱好、行为习惯等方面．写作要求：1）词数在80个左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；2）短文中不能出现校名和人名，否则不得分；3）所给的写作要点都必须用上；紧扣主题，适当发挥．How I ChangeMy life has changed a lot in the past three years．．【解答】My life has changed a lot in the past three years．I was fat and short when I came to the middle school．（高分句型）At that time，I was interested in computer games and I spent most of time on it．My parents were worried about me．（三年前的我）Now，I like sports and I often play basketball with my classmates after school．So I become taller and stronger than before．I like reading，too．I usually go to the library to read some interesting books．Good habits help me study better and keep healthier．（高分句型）My parents and my teachers are both pleased with me．（三年后的我）8．（2011•南宁）假定你是李华，正在参加英语夏令营．请你用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈你在夏令营的活动及收获．写作要点：1．擅长运动，参加篮球队及比赛，学会与队友合作……2．喜爱英语，参加"英语角"，结交新朋友；用英语交流，提高英语水平．参考词汇：与队友合作work with the teammates；英语角the English corner写作要求：1．词数60﹣80；（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）2．文中不能出现真实的校名和人名，否则不得分；3．所给的要点必须都用上；紧扣主题，适当发挥．Hello，everyone!I am Li Hua．I have learnt a lot on the English Summer Camp．_________________________________________【解答】Hello，everyone!I am Li Hua．I have learnt a lot on the English Summer Camp．（点题）I am good at sports，so I joined the basketball team．We had a basketball match with anotherteam．At last our team won the match．Through the match I learned to work with the teammates．I was very happy．（擅长运动）I love English，I joined the English Corner．I made some new friends．We got on well with eachother．【高分句型一】We talked with each other in English，it improved my English．（喜爱英语）I think I have done a good job．【高分句型二】Thank you．9．（2010•南宁）假设你是班长李华．中考后，你们班将到阳光农场郊游．请你通过e﹣mail 将有关事项通知全班同学，要点如下：参考词汇：get close to the nature（亲近大&然）；strawk'rries（草镲）写作要求：1．词数60〜80；（幵头和结尾已经给出，不计入总同数）2．文中不能出现真实的校名或人名，否则不得分；3．所给的要点必须都用上；4．紧扣主题，适当发挥．Hello，everyone!Would you like to have fun after the exam？We will haveanexcitingtriptotheSunshineFarmonJune28th．Onthatday，wewillmeetontheschoolplaygroundat8：00inthemorning．Theschoolbuswilltakeusthere．Wecangetrelaxedandgetclosetonature．Onth efarm．wewillhaveapicnic．Wecanalsopickfruitssuchastomatoesandstrawberries．Butwemustn'tswimintheriver．Andwecan'tgooffonourown．I'msurewewillenjoyourselvesonth eSunshineFarm．．Welcome to join us！Yours，Li Hua．【解答】Hello，everyone!Would you like to have fun after the exam？We will have an exciting trip to the Sunshine Farm on June 28th．On that day，we will meet on the school playground at 8：00in the morning（时间地点）．The school bus will take us there．（交通）We can get relaxed and get close to nature．【高分句型一】On the farm．we will have a picnic．We can also pick fruits such as tomatoes and strawberries．（活动）But we mustn't swim in the river．And we can't go off on our own．（安全）I'm sure we will enjoy ourselves on the Sunshine Farm．【高分句型二】Welcome to join us!．Yours．Li Hua．。