英语小升初介词专题讲解及练习

小升初英语必考点

介词：介词常置于名词或代词前，表示该词与其他成分的关系，一般在句子中不单独作任何句子成分。★（1）表示时间的介词：at in on

at

表示具体的时间点：at 5 o'clock ，at three （在3点钟）

固定搭配：at night（在夜晚）；at noon（在正午）；at Christmas（在圣诞节）

at the age（年龄）of 15 （在15岁）

on

表示具体在某一天（星期几、几月几日、某个节日）：

on June 1st on Monday on Mother’s Day

表示在某天的上午、下午或晚上：on a winter evening（在一个冬天的晚上）

on the afternoon of May 5th（在5月5日的下午）On Sunday morning 在周日上午

固定搭配：on the weekend

in

常与月份、季节、年份连用：in July，in 2016，in Spring

固定搭配：in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/傍晚

★（2）表示方位地点的介词：at，in，on

at与较小的地点连用，如：at the bus stop（在公交站台），at home（在家）

in与较大的地点连用，如：in China（在中国）, in Beijing（在北京）

on表示在一个平面上，如：on the farm（在农场上），on Green Street（在格林街道）

练习题目

一、单项选择。

( )1. We usually go to school ____ 7:30 ____ the morning.

A.in; at

B. at; on

C. on; in

D. at; in

( )2. I get up ____about seven fifty-five.

A.in

B. on

C. at

D.for

( )3. Mike often does his homework ______ Sunday morning.

A.on

B.with

C.in

D.at

( )4. Wu Yifan and his family often go shopping ____ the weekend.

A.of

B.on

C.in

D.for

( )5. He lives _____ Bozhou.

A.to

B.at

C.in

D.with

二、用介词at, on , in填空。（4分）

1.What’s the weather like ______ Shanghai?

2.Mr. Smith has many pigs ______ his farm.

3.I get up ______ six o’clock in the morning.

4.I was born ________199

5.

5.I go to the park ________the morning.

6.________ Sundays, I often do housework.

7.What can you do________spring?

8.They have a PE lesson ____________Monday.

9.I watch TV __________ Friday evening.

10.We have lunch__________noon.

11.She is afraid of going out___________night.

参考答案：

一、单项选择：1-5 DCABC

二、介词填空：1-5 in on at in in

6-11 On in on at at