英语听写速记符号

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英语速记符号

一、缩略词

英语当中缩略词使用的频率很高,如IMP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible。很显然如果能熟练掌握缩略词,会对考试大有裨益。

缩略词的写法一般为四种方式:

F拿掉所有元音

MKT: market

MGR: manager

MSG: message

STD: standard

RCV: receive

F保留前几个字母

INFO : information

INS :insurance

EXCH exchange

I owe you IOU

In stead of I/O

F保留开头和结尾个发音字母

WK: week

RM: room

PL: people

F根据发音

R :are

THO: though

THRU: through

高级口译听力常用英语缩略词表

缩略词原词

APT :Apartment

ACC: Accountant

ACDG :According

ACPT: Accept

AD :Advertisement

ADS :Address

ADV: Advice

AMAP :As much/many as possible AMT: Amount

APV :Approve

ASAP :As soon as possible

BAL :Balance

BLDG :Building

CERT Certificate

CFM :Conform

CNCL :Cancel

CNF: Conference

CMI :Commission

CMP :Complete

CMPE :Compete/competitive

CMU :Communication

CONC :Concern/concerning/concerned COND :Condition

CO. :Company

DEPT: Department

DISC :Departure

EXCH: Exchange

EXPLN: Explain

EXT: Extent

FLT :Final

FRT: Freight

FYR :For your reference

GD :Good

GUAR :Guarantee

H.O. Home office

INFO :Information

IMPS :Impossible

IMP(T): Important

INCD :Include INDIV :Individual INS: Insurance INTST :Interested I/O :In stead of IOU :I owe you IVO: In view of MANUF :Manufacture MDL :Model

MEMO :Memorandum MGR :Manger

MIN :Minimum

MKT :Market

MSG :Message NCRY :Necessary NLT :No later than OBS :Observe

OBT :Obtain

ORD :Ordinary

PAT :Patent

PC :Piece

PKG :Packing

PL :People

PLS :Please POSN: Position POSS(BL): Possible PROD: Product QLTY: Quality QUTY: Quantity RCV: Receive

REF :Reference REGL :Regular

REP :Representative RESN: Reservation RPT :Repeat RESPON :Responsible SEC: Section

SITN :Situation STD :Standard

TEL :Telephone TEMP :Temporary TGM :Telegraph

THO :Though

TKS :Thanks

TRD :Trade

TRF: Traffic

TTL :Total

U :You

UR :Your

WK :Week

WL :Will

WT :Weight

XL: Extra large

二、字母、图像

Z 表示"人"people/person,因为"Z"看上去像个人头,它通常被写在

一个词或符号的右上角。例如:日本人:JZ。

C 表示政府,统治:government,govern 希腊字母C读/ga:ma/,近似government, 所以就用C来表示govern, government。governmental official 可以表示为 CZ

P 表示政治:politics, political希腊字母P读/pai/,近似politics, political。那么politician就可以表示为 PZ

E 表示总数:total, totally, entire, entirely, on the whole, all in all, to sum up, ect. E 数学符号表示总值。

G 表示效率:efficient, effective。G为效率符号。

Q 表示"通货膨胀":inflation因为这个符号酷似一个上升的气球。

A 表示农业: agriculture. agriculture经常用到,所以用首字母代

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