(完整版)音标中的字母及字母组合发音

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字母(组合)发音及音标发音规律

英语音标发音规律的归纳1 .元音1) [i:] 发音字母: ee ea e ie ei①字母组合ee发/i:/音，如：feed see fourteen thirteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen knee sheep meet three tree green②字母组合ea发/i:/音，如：easy sea peach speak clean eat cheap east leave leaf leaves team season tea teacher please③字母e发/i:/音，如：people me she he fever email Chinese④字母组合ie发/i:/音，如：piece field⑤字母组合ei发/i:/音，如：receive2) [i] 发音字母i y e①字母i发/i/音，如：chip instead winner ill biskuit fix animal visit bit river fifteen still American America finish dirty invent important printing print practise win finger difficult expensive village in into stick fantastic ring capital Australia lift invitation his thirty-six inside miss nothing office sandwich delicious amazing click scissors history ticket building sit picture it is big build②字母y发/i/音，如：easy lovely naughty worry twenty fifty thirty forty sixty seventy eighty ninety dirty bicycle angry only thirsty any anything every everywhere everyone country heavy stuty carrybusy history many happy dictionary③字母e发/i/音，如：elephant glasses perfect report because reply delicious return decide before planet3) [ ] 发音字母a字母a发/ /音，如：hamburger dragon man taxi Saturday apple grandparent bad had have angry ran practise happy happen matter clap fantastic planet at cspital Canada map language back granddad sandwich carry hand bag and bad black hat can4) [e] 发音字母：ea e a①字母组合ea发/e/音，如：instead head headache heavy bread pleasure②字母e发/e/音，如：get wet careful pet test clever elephant help helpful twenty them then yes yesterday second vegetable Wednesday seven seventeen seventy tell American invent went fell medicine every everyone end when message special west send restaurant sell well men qusetion sell lesson bed desk yes watermelon③字母a发/e/音,如：careful air airport any anything parent grandparent many5) [ε:] 发音字母：ir ur ear or er①字母组合ir发/ε:/音,如：bird gir thirteen thirty first dirty thirsty sir skirt circle②字母组合ur发/ε:/音,如：hamburger Thurday hurt return turn nurse③字母组合ear发/ε:/音,如：learn earth heard learnt wear④字母组合or发/ε:/音,如：work worker word world⑤字母组合er发/ε:/音,如：perfect nervous hers her serve6) [ ] 发音字母：er or ou ar o a e u①字母组合er发/ /音,如：hamburger winner computer clever driver river tiger write yesterday after paper monster water watermelon finger matter fever concert father mother sister brother worker teacher writer player shoulder another theater speaker farme②字母组合or发/ /音,如：doctor③字母组合ou发/ /音,如：nervous delicious④字母组合ar发/ /音,如：dollar⑤字母o发/ /音,如：London phone second tomorrow potato history together today⑥字母a发/ /音，如：woman policeman vegetable American away machine banane Canada Australia chocolate amazing elephant China Japen⑦字母e发/ /音，如：quiet grandparent parent different hundred happen silence broken listen⑧字母组合ur发/ /音，如：Saturday surprise⑨字母i发/ /音，如：beatiful April7) [a:] 发音字母：ar a ear①字母组合ar发/a:/音，如：hard far card postcard car farm garden②字母a发/a:/音，如：fast last after dancing glasses glass grass laugh banana class plant aunt③字母组合ear发/a:/音，如：heart8) [∧] 发音字母：u o ou oo①字母u发/∧/音，如：jump puzzle but plus fun hundred cup cut duck sun much stuty up lunch bus②字母o发/∧/音，如：love lovely worry London Monday won one everyone nothing another come mother dose brother③字母组合ou发/∧/音，如：young country cousin④字母组合oo发/∧/音，如：blood flood9) [ ]发音字母：al or au our ar aw oar oor ou a①字母组合al发/ /音，如：all also small wall talk tall hall ball call walk always②字母组合or发/ /音，如：fork shorts horse more forty wore bored before for report sport north short airport③字母组合au发/ /音，如：caught④字母组合oar发/ /音，如：board roar⑤字母组合ar发/ /音，如：warm law⑥字母组合aw发/ /音，如：saw⑦字母组合our发/ /音，如：four fourteen yours course⑧字母组合oor发/ /音，如：door floor⑨字母组合ou发/ /音，如：bought thought⑩字母a发/ /音，如：water watermelon10) [ ] 发音字母o a①字母o发/ /音，如：chopsticks shop cough from clock tomorrow monster cost concert office borrow chocolate solve of hot lost lot fox fox not②字母a发/ /音，如：wash watch Astralia because sausage11) [u:] 发音字母：oo o u ou ew ui①字母组合oo发/u:/音，如：soon food tooth toothbrush toothache shoose too moon room zoo②字母o发/u:/音，如：who whose to into do two③字母u发/u:/音，如：rule flute true blue full④字母组合ou发/u:/音，如：group⑤字母组合ew发/u:/音，如：drew⑥字母组合ui发/u:/音，如：fruit juice12) [u] 发音字母：oo oul u o①字母组合oo发/u/音，如：look took good book foot②字母组合oul发/u/音，如：should would could③字母u发/u/音，如：put full pull④字母o发/u/音，如：women wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey ei①字母a发/ei/音，如：make cake game race take April paper ate skate made came potato space safe amazing name cake late skate ice-skating②字母组合ay发/ei/音，如：way always may maybe say day Monday Tuseday Wedneday Thurday Friday Satuiday Sunday play playground player③字母组合ea发/ei/音，如：break great④字母组合ai发/ei/音，如：wait email rain paint⑤字母组合ey发/ei/音，如：they⑥字母组合ei发/ei/音，如：eight eighteen eighty14) [ai] 发音字母i y①字母i发/ai/音，如：knife idea like Friday nice quiet wade high tiger writer nine nineteen ninety quite find bike bicycle climbice-skating ride silence lie China Chinese surprise night time sometime mine fire line kind fine die hi high night②字母y发/ai/音，如：shy try why cry reply my eye fly15) [au] 发音字母：ou ow①字母组合ou发/au/音，如：mouse loud round mountain thousand proud south house out②字母组合ow发/au/音，如：now brown flower down how town16) [ ] 发音字母o ow oa ou①字母o发/ /音，如：no cold stone old phone also go over gold only both potato drove broken hope home②字母组合ow发/ /音，如：row kown show③字母组合oa发/ /音，如:boat coat④字母组合ou发/ /音，如：shoulder17) [ ] 发音字母：oy oi①字母组合oy发/ /音，如：boy toy joy②字母组合oi发/ /音，如：point voice coin choice18) [ ] 发音字母：eer ear ere ea ie①字母组合eer发/ /音，如：beer deer②字母组合ear发/ /音，如：dear year hear near ear③字母组合ere发/ /音，如：here④字母组合ea发/ /音，如：idea⑤字母组合ie发/ /音，如：fierce19) [ ] 发音字母：ear air ere are①字母组合ear发/ /音，如：pear bear wear②字母组合air发/ /音，如：air airport chair pair repair③字母组合ere发/ /音，如：there where④字母组合are发/ /音，如：careful share20) [ ] 发音字母：our oor ure①字母组合our发/ /音，如：tour tourlist②字母组合oor发/ /音，如：poor③字母组合ure发/ /音，如：sure cure2．辅音1) [p] 字母p或者字母组合pp发/p/①字母p发/p/音，如：chopsticks people chips jump shop computer pet airport plus phone policeman pear peach parent grandparent april paper print printing cup practise potato perfect cheap upon sheep clap pround surprise special report space planet capital map postcart playground reply point player place hope piece paper pen bus②字母组合pp发/p/音，如：happy happen2) [b] 字母b或者字母组合bb发/b/①字母b发/b/音，如：hamburger boat biscuit but bit beauiful vegetable bike bicycle bought climb break difficult bored before banana because back both blind borrow broken brown build building busy book big②字母组合bb发/b/音，如：bubble3) [t] 字母t或者字母组合tt发/t/①字母t发/t/音，如：chopsticks fast instead naughty boat late get wet shorts biscuit computer pet stomach test elephant sport visit taxi airport Saturday but bit quiet quite twenty tiger writer fruit fourteen thirteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen atparent grandparent beautiful yesterday first vegetable last tomorrow take after Tuesday fifty forty thirty sixty seventy eighty ninety tell still dirty invent important print printing went great ate bought ice-skating hurt learnt skate took take monster last practice pue water watermelon cut matter tooth toothbrush toothache potato wait difficult perfect cost shout to too two into concert report stick fantastic meet planet night east west capital postcard restaurant lift time sometimes invitation skirt point team study flute return sent get chocilate thought theater history ticket②字母组合tt发/t/音，如：pretty little kitty4) [d] 字母d或者字母组合dd发/d/①字母d发/d/音，如：hard food idea insead feed head headache day Monday cold loud wide old round hard good grandparent yesterday second find difficult different dancing dirty had gold made said ride medicine duck thousand bored field end pround Canada send postcard granddad playground blind inside bored kind sandwich delicious shoulder hand build building②字母组合dd发/d/音，如：add kiddy5) [k] 发音字母：k c x ch ck①字母k发/k/音，如：fork make cake lake work worker speak milk take ice-skating skate took break look skirt kind broken thank think ②字母c发/k/音，如：can biscuit careful clever cold cough clock second America clean bicycle climb cut difficult perfect cost concert clap class fantastic country couzin capital Canada because card postcard chocolate circle③字母x发/k/音，如：fix fox box④字母组合ch发/k/音，如：school⑤字母组合ck发/k/音，如：chopsticks clock duck stick back6) [g] 字母g或者字母组合gg发/g/①字母g发/g/音，如：hamburger dragon get game tiger orange good grandparent granddad go gold angry finger glass glasses grass language playground get girl give②字母组合gg发/g/音，如：egg piggy7) [m] 字母m或者字母组合mm发/m/①字母m发/m/音，如：hamburger make jump game computer mouse animal man woman more from may maybe policeman them milk Monday American important climb mountain made monster came matter machine time sometimes message meet moon map muchmany my mine team miss mom morning come email zmazing men women room②字母组合mm发/m/音，如：summer mummy8) [n] 发音字母：n nn kn gn①字母n发/n/音，如：instead naughty dragon can win winner stone animal elephant man woman train nice twenty London no now new round policeman orange forteen fifteen grandparent then fun second find Monday nine ninety hundred soon dancing American clean finish learn invent national important print went mountain only monster ran run won happen watermelon medicine machine any anything silence expensive thousand everyone concert Chinese nervous when fantastic sun pianet banana country Cananda north send restaurant plauground night invitation mine point blind inside line nothing kind parent return sandwich fine sent season broken brown hand another on men wamen②字母组合nn发/n/音，如：sunnny banner③字母组合kn发/n/音，如；knee knife④字母组合gn发/n/音，如：gnaw9) [ ] 发音字母：n ng①字母n发/ /音，如：angry finger English think thank uncle②字母ng发/ /音，如：young ice-skating anything something ring language nothing zmazing building dancing printing sing morning10) [l] 字母l或者字母组合ll发/l/①字母l发/l/音，如：people lovely lake careful puzzle clever animal elephant long always loud plus helpful old London clock lot lots poleceman apple floor last April clean learn bicycle climb gold only last watermelon glass glasses class silence difficult wolf look village field laugh lie clap special planet capital Astralia language leave leaves play playground life lift reply laugh blind special line should rule flute player email delicious chocolate shoulder place circle build building click long world lie②字母组合ll发/l/音，如：ill all tell still wall fall fell sell well ball11) [r] 发音字母：r rr wr①字母r发/r/音，如：row Friday race from river fruit orange grandparent granddad tomorrow Apirl American print printing great angly cry ran run ride grass everyone surpise report restaurant reply return break broken brown toothbrush read red②字母组合发/r/音，如：worry carry③字母组合wr发/r/音，如：write writer12) [f] 发音字母：f ff gh ph①字母f发/f/音，如：knife fork fast food feed far fix from future fruit four fourteen forty fifteen fifty floor find fun first after fall fell finger fever perfect wolf after field before fanfastic safe fire fine five fly life②字母组合ff发/f/音，如：different off difficult③字母组合gh发/f/音，如：laugh④字母组合ph发/f/音，如：elephant phone photo13) [v] 字母v或者字母组合vv发/v/①字母v发/v/音，如：love lovely visit river seven seventeen seventy very vegetable invent fever village everyone nervous leaves heavy invitation drove solve evening over②字母组合vv发/v/音，如：divvy14) [s] 发音字母：s ss c ce se①字母s发/s/音，如：chopsticks chips instead shorts see saw biscuit stomach stone sea Saturday plus six seven speak say fast second first last soon still also yeaterday ice-skating skate said monster thirsty sir silence expensive cost nervous surprise special stick fantastic space sun east west south Astralia send restaurant sell sometimes inside safe stuty sausage sandwich delicious sent season solve scissors history question sit student caps②字母组合ss发/s/音，如：glass glasses class grass message miss③字母c发/s/音，如：dancing bicycle medicine concert CD exercise city④字母组合ce发/s/音，如：race nice ice-skating silence space office place piece juice⑤字母组合se发/s/音，如：mouse horse practise exercicise course15) [z] 发音字母：z se s zz①字母z发/z/音，如：amazing zoo zero②字母组合se发/z/音，如：use glasses choose Chinese surprise because leaves whose those nose③字母s发/z/音，如：easy visit always Wednesday Thursday thousand cousin sometimes yours hers his season busy scissors bags caps dogs④字母组合zz发/z/音，如：puzzle buzz16) [ ] 字母组合th发/ /音，如：them then another17) [ ] 字母组合th发/ /音，如：thirty thirsty thirteen Thursday tooth toothbrush toothache anythingthousand north south both nothing thought theatre this that these those think three thank mouth18) [∫] 发音字母：sh tion s ch c①字母组合sh发/∫/音，如：short shop shy finish wash shout show sheep should shoulder toothbrush ship she②字母组合tion发/∫/音，如：invitation national③字母s发/∫/音，如：sure④字母组合ch发/∫/音，如:machine⑤字母c发/∫/音，如:special delicious19) [ ] 字母组合ur发/ /音，如：pleasure20) [h] 发音字母：h wh①字母h发/h/音，如：如：hard hamburger head headache horse helpful high hundrend hurt happen heavy hear hand hope history hot home house how②字母组合wh发/h/音，如：who whose21) [w] 发音字母：w wh①字母w发/w/音，如：wet win winner worry twenty wide work Wednesday wash wall went away won well water watermelon wait wolf west watch we②字母组合wh发/w/音，如：why when what where22) [j] 字母y发/j/音，如：young yesterday year you yours yellow23) [t∫] 发音字母：ch tch①字母组合ch发/ t∫/音，如：chopsticks chips peach cheap China Chinese much chocolate lunch teach teacher②字母组合tch发/ t∫/音，如：watch catch match24) [ ] 发音字母：ge j g ch①字母组合ge发/ /音，如：orange vegetable villiage age message language sausage②字母j发/ /音，如：jump joy July June③字母g发/ /音，如：gym④字母组合ch发/ /音，如：sandwich25) [tr] 字母组合tr发/tr/音，如：try train tree Astralia country26) [dr] 字母组合dr发/dr/音，如：dragon hundred dream drink27) [ts] 字母组合ts发/ts/音，如：shorts students boats lots28) [dz] 字母组合ds发/ds/音，如：goods woods1、英语音标发音表关于语音的几个概念:音素: 音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音. 辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音it is of in on up out ant英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。

音标+发音法+字母组合+单词带音标

音标发音练习一、元音（一）单元音/ i: / 舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，舌两侧抵上齿两侧，口形扁平。

发音时声带震动。

发音组合: e ee ea ie ei代表单词：me bee tea believe receive|miː| | biː| | ti:| |bɪ'liːv| |rɪ'siːv|/ɪ/ 舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高；口形扁平但比发/ i: /音时开口稍大。

声带震动。

发音组合: i y代表单词：sit easy|sɪt| | 'iːzɪ|/e / 舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，舌位比/i/低；双唇扁平口形，开口度比/i/大。

声带震动。

声带震动。

发音组合: a代表单词: cap map bad|Kæp| | mæp| |bæd|/ɜ:/ 舌身平放，舌尖抵下齿底部，舌中部略隆起，双唇扁平。

声带震动。

发音组合：or ir er ur ear代表单词: world bird her nurse learn[wɜːld] [bɜːd] [hɜːr][nɜːs] [lɜːn]/ə / 舌身平放，舌尖抵下齿底部；舌中部略隆起，但比发/ ɜ:/音时略低；双唇扁平，比发/ ɜ:/音时略开。

声带震动。

发音组合：a er or ar代表单词:about letter doctor dollar[ə'baʊt] ['letə(r)]['dɒktə(r)]['dɒlə(r)]/ʌ/ 舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿，舌后部靠前部分稍抬起；双唇开，并稍向两旁平移发音组合：u o代表单词: duck love[dʌk] [lʌv][a:] 口大，舌身压低并后缩，后舌稍隆起，舌尖不抵下齿。

(完整版)史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall ma n4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [eə] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə]tour poor2 容易混淆的元音[æ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i：] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] [ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[au] [ʌ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ]think thank three thirty tooth mouth17)[ð]that this those these though18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [ʃə] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch）catch watch match （字母组合tch)5 字母，组合音节发音规律1）a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3）i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4）o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6）c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11）y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12）ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16）ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Langua ge（简称AHD）KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和John Albert Kno tt两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American19 56中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法，从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。

48个音标对应单词及音标(打印版)

单元音[i:] 字母组合:ee ea e [i] 发音字母i y eea t [i:t] 吃i t [it] 它p ea[pi:] 豌豆s i t [sit] 坐m ee t [mi:t] 遇见b i t [bit] 一点儿t ea[ti:] 茶叶b i g [big] 大的b ee[bi:] 蜜蜂r i ver ['rivə] 河h e[hi:] 他[e] 字母组合ea e a [æ] 发音字母ae gg [eg] 鸡蛋b a t [bæt] 球拍b e d [bed] 床c a p [k æp] 帽子p e t [pet] 宠物gl a d [glæd] 高兴的h ea d [hed] 头m a p [mæp] 地图[ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or [ə] 字母组合er or ouar / o a e u b ir d [bə:d] 鸟rubb er[`rʌbə] 橡皮g ir l [gə:l] 女孩rul er[`ru:lə] 直尺n ur se [nə:s] 护士doct or[`dɔktə] 医生sk ir t [skə:t] 裙子banan a[bə`na:nə] 香蕉[a:] 字母组合ar a [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou oo c ar[ka:] 小汽车d uc k [dʌk] 鸭子st ar[sta:] 星星d o ve [dʌv] 鸽子c ar t [ka:t] 马车c u p [kʌp] 杯子p ar k [pa:k] 公园b u s [bʌs] 公共汽车[u:] 字母组合oo o u [ʊ] 字母组合oo o u ou z oo[zu:] 动物园b oo k [bʊk] 书m oo n [mu:n] 月亮b u ll [bʊl] 公牛sp oo n [spu:n] 匙c oo k [kʊk] 厨师st oo l [stu:l] 凳子h oo k [hʊk] 钩[ɔ:]字母组合al or au our [ɔ]发音字母o aar awd oor[dɔ:] 门p o t [pɔt] 壶s aw[sɔ:] 锯子d o g [dɔg] 狗f or k [fɔ:k] 叉子c o c k [kɔk] 公鸡sw or d [sɔ:d] 剑b o x [bɔks] 箱子双元音[e i]发音字母a ay ea ai ey [ai] 发音字母i yc a k e[k e ik] 蛋糕eye[ai] 眼睛pl a n e[pl e in] 飞机t ie[tai] 领带t a ble [`t e ibl] 桌子b i k e[baik] 自行车sn a k e[sn e ik] 蛇t i ger [taigə] 老虎[ɔi] 字母组合oy oi [aʊ]字母组合ou owb oy[bɔi] 男孩b ow [baʊ] 鞠躬oi l [ɔil] 油c ow [kaʊ] 奶牛t oy[tɔi] 玩具h ou se [haʊs] 房子b oi l [bɔil] 煮沸m ou th [maʊθ] 嘴[əʊ] 发音字母o ow oa [iə]字母组合eer ear ere c oa t [kəʊt] 外衣ear[iə] 耳朵g oa t [gəʊt] 山羊b eer[biə] 啤酒c om b [kəʊm] 木梳d eer[diə] 鹿r o s e[rəʊz] 玫瑰sp ear[spiə] 矛[eə]字母组合ear air ere are [ʊə] 字母组合ourp ear [peə] 梨t our [tʊə] 旅游b ear[beə] 熊p oor[pʊə] 贫穷h air[heə] 头发br ewe ry [`brʊəri] 啤酒厂ch air[ʧeə] 椅子s ure[ʃʊə] 肯定辅音[ p ] 发音字母p [ b ]发音字母bho p e [həʊp] 希望b ook [bʊk] 书p lane [pl e in] 飞机b ed [bed] 床ca p[cæp] 帽子b ig [big] 大的ha pp y [`hæpi] 幸福的b ox [bɔks] 盒子[ t ] 发音字母t [ d ]发音字母dpre tt y [`priti] 漂亮的d octor [dɔktə] 医生ea t[i:t] 吃d oor [dɔ:] 门shor t[ʃɔ:t] 短的d og [dɔg] 狗goa t[gəʊt] 山羊d ance [da:ns] 跳舞[k] 发音字母k，c [g]发音字母gk ey [ki:] 钥匙pi g[pig] 猪k id [kid] 小孩di g[dig] 挖k ite [kait] 风筝ke g[keg] 小桶ca k e [keik] 蛋糕bi g[big] 大的[f]发音字母f [v]发音字母vf eet [fi:t] 脚v et [vet] 兽医f ive [faiv] 五v at [væt] 大桶gi f t [gift] 礼物T V[`ti:`vi:] 电视f atty [`fæti] 胖子lo v e [lʌv] 爱[θ] 发音字母th [ð] 发音字母thth ick [θik]厚的fea th er [`feðə] 羽毛th in [θin]瘦的fa th er [`fa:ðə] 爸爸th umb [θʌm] 大姆指mo th er [`mʌðə] 妈妈th read [θred]线bro th er [`brʌðə] 兄弟[ʃ] 发音字母sh [ʒ] 发音字母s gesh eep [ʃi:p] 绵羊mea s ure [`meʒə] 量具sh ip [ʃip] 轮船plea s ure [`pleʒə] 开心sh oe [ʃu:] 鞋gara ge[`gæra:ʒ] 车库fi sh[fiʃ] 鱼televi s i on [`teli`viʒn] 电视[s] 发音字母s，c，ce [z]发音字母z s ses ea [si:] 大海z ip [zip] 拉链de s k [desk] 桌子va se[va:z] 花瓶duck s[dʌks] 鸭子pea s[pi:z] 豌豆cup s[kʌps] 杯子bag s[bægz] 书包[r] 发音字母r [h] 发音字母h，whr ing [riŋ]戒指h en [hen] 母鸡r ed [red] 红色的h ead [hed] 脑袋r at [ræt] 老鼠h orse [hɔs] 马r abbit [`ræbit] 兔子h and [hænd] 手[ʧ] 发音字母ch t tch [ʤ] 发音字母j gech ick [ʧik] 小鸡j eep [ʤi:p] 吉普车ch ess [ʧes] 象棋j am [ʤæm] 果酱ben ch[benʧ] 长凳bri dge[briʤ] 桥pic t ure [`pikʧə] 图画cabba ge[`kæbiʤ] 卷心菜[tr] 发音字母tr [dr]发音字母drtr ee [tri:] 树dr eam [dri:m] 梦tr uck [trʌk] 卡车dr um [drʌm] 鼓tr ain [trein] 火车dr op [drɔp] 扔tr ousers [`trauzəz] 裤子dr ink [driŋk] 喝[ts] 发音字母ts（复数）[dz] 发音字母dsboo ts [bu:ts] 靴子be ds[bedz] 床ca ts[kæts] 猫swor ds[sɔ:dz] 剑shir ts[ʃə:ts] 衬衫bir ds[bə:dz] 鸟gate s[geits] 大门han ds [hændz] 手[m] 发音字母m [n] 发音字母nm ap [mæp] 地图gu n[gʌn] 枪m an [mæn] 男人fa n[fæn] 风扇m op [mɔp] 拖把su n[sʌn] 太阳sta m p [stæmp] 邮票ce n t [sent] 分币[ŋ] 发音字母ing n [l] 发音字母lki ng[kiŋ] 国王l amp [læmp] 台灯si ng[siŋ] 唱歌f l ag [flæg] 红旗mo n key [`mʌŋki] 猴子c l ock [klɔk] 闹钟lo ng[lɔŋ] 长的ba ll[bɔ:l] 球[w] 发音字母w [j] 发音字母yw all [wɔ:l] 墙y ard [ja:d] 院子w atch [wɔʧ] 手表y acht [jɔt] 游艇w orker [wə:kə] 工人y outh [ju:θ]青年w indow [`windəʊ] 窗户y ellow [`jeləʊ] 黄色的。

48个音标及对应的发音字母

j jam [dʒæm] 果酱
ge cage [keidʒ] 笼子
dge bridge [bridʒ]
桥
ts hats [hæ ts] 帽子
[ts]
tes kites [kaits] 风筝
ds hands [hæ ndz]
手
[dz]
des rides [raidz]
骑
[tr]
tr tree [tri:] 树
kn know [nəu] 知道
nn dinner ['dinə]
晚饭
gn foreign ['fɔrin]
外国
n think [θiŋk] 认为
[ŋ]
ng sing [siŋ] 唱歌
ch chair [tʃεə] 椅子
[tʃ]
tch catch [kætʃ]
捉
[dʒ]
g gym [dʒim] 体操馆
try
[trai] 尝试
dr driver [draivə]
司机
[dr]
dry [drai] 干的
[h]
h high [hai] 高
wh whole [həul] 整个的
who
[hu :] 谁
[w]
w wise [waiz] 明智的
wh what [wɔt] 什么
where
[wεə] 哪里
[j]
sh ship [ʃip] 轮船
ci special ['speʃəl] 特别的
ti essential [i'senʃəl]
本质的
[ʒ]
si vision ['viʒən]
[m]
m map [mæ p] 地图

48个音标教学(打印版)完整版

英语语音发音表：一、元音前元音：[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ][ i: ]音标特征:前元音舌位高不圆唇长元音发音要诀:嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角向两边张开，露出微笑的表情，与字母E的发音相同。

注意:“:”是长音符号,长元音往往比它相应的短元音长两倍以上。

发音组合: e ee ea ie ei代表单词:m e h e w e e venb ee f ee l br ee ze d ee p fr ees ea t b ea t l ea d t ea ea t r ea songr ie f bel ie ve ach ie verec ei ve conc ei ve[ i ]音标特征: 前元音半高音扁平唇短元音发音要诀: 嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，嘴形扁平。

发音组合: i代表单词: s i t b i t k i ck p i ck w i sh音标对比: [ i: ] [ i ]s ea t s i tb ea t b i tsh ee p sh i p[ e ]音标特征:前元音半高音不圆唇短元音发音要诀:嘴形扁平，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起。

发音组合: e ea a代表单词：p e n t e n b e st b e g e gg n e tbr ea d h ea venm a rry a ny m a nys i t s e tl i ft l e ftd i d d ea d[æ]音标特征: 前元音低舌音不圆唇短元音发音要诀:嘴张大，嘴角尽量拉向两边，成扁平形，舌尖抵下齿。

发音组合: a代表单词: c a p m a p b a d m a d b a nk th a nk l a mp音标对比: [e] [æ]b e g b a gm e t m a tb e d b a d中元音：[ə:] [ə][ə: ]音标特征：中元音半高音不圆唇长元音发音要诀：嘴形扁平，上下齿微开，舍身平放，舌中部稍稍抬高。

(完整版)英语常见字母组合发音大全精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版音标发音1元音 :1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i]发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [? ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e]字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ ?:] 字母组合 ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ ?] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:]字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ?] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ ?:] 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ?] 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash11) [u:]字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u]字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei]发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai]发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au]字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [ ?u] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ?i] 字母组合 oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [i ?] 字母组合 eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [ε?]字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20)[u ?] hour tour poor flower shower5 字母，组合音节发音规律1）a [ei] [? ] [ ?] [a:] [?:]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ ?] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3）i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 4）o [ ?u] [u:] [ ?] [ ?] [ ?]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju] [u] [?] [ ?]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6）c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g [g] [d ?] [?]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l]读音不同样listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [?]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11）y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12）ar [a:] [ ?] [ ?:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ ?:] [i ?]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15)er [ ?:] [ ?] [i ?] deserveserve her person teacherdriver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16） ere [i ?] [ε?]here mere fere serethere17)ir [ ?:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [?] [ ?:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddoor floor19) or [ ?:] [ ?:] [ ?]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ ?:] [u ?]door floormoor poor boor21) our [u ?] [ ?:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ ?] [ ?]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [ ?u] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house25) th [θ ] [e]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ ? ? n] [ ? ? n]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [ ? ? n] [t ? ? n]( 不常有 ) station nation translation attention question。

48个国际音标以及对应的字母组合发音

48个国际音标表一、英语名词复数变化及发音规则1、一般在词尾加－s.一般来说，s在元音或浊辅音后读[z}，在清辅音后面读成[s]，在[t]后与[t]在一起读成[ts]，在[d]后与[d]一起读成[dz]。

cups 杯子 days 日子hands 手 hats 帽子2、以s,sh,ch,x结尾的词在词尾加－es，读[iz]classes 班级 buses 公共汽车boxes 盒子 watches 手表3、以“元音字母＋y”结尾的词，加－s，读作[z]；以辅音字母＋y结尾的词，变y为i，再加－es，读[iz]boy-boys 男孩 toy-toys 玩具story-stories 故事 factory-factories 工厂 baby-babies 宝贝4、以o结尾的词，多数加－s，读[z]kilo-kilos 公里 photo-photos 照片piano-pianos 钢琴1）以元音字母＋o结尾的词一律加－s，读[z]。

zoo-zoos 动物园 radio-radios 收音机2）少数以o结尾的词，在词尾加-es，读[z]。

tomato-tomatoes 西红柿hero-heroes 英雄potato-potatoes 土豆5、以f或fe结尾的词，多数把f,fe变为v，再加－es，读[s]leaf-leaves 树叶 thief-thieves 小偷 wife-wives 妻子 knife-knives 小刀 shelf-shelves 架子6、不规则名词的复数形式(1)通过变化单词内部元音字母，构成复杂形式。

man-men 男子 woman-women 女人 foot-feet 脚tooth-teeth 牙齿 mouse-mice 老鼠child-children 小孩(2)单数形式与复数形式相同sheep-sheep 绵羊deer-deer 鹿Chinese-Chinese 中国人Japanese-Japanese 日本人二、动词第三人称单数的变化及发音规则动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请认真观察。

(完整版)英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音与双元音单元音：（12个）1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中：be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音：police, machine3、字母组合ee ：sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see,tree, three4、字母组合ea：please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach,least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie ：field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei ：receive7、字母组ey：key8、字母组合e-e：Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ɪ / 1、字母a在弱读中：village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱读中：ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay,forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中：bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin,tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this4、字母i的特殊发音：practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前：live, give6、字母u的特殊发音：busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读：mountain, captain8、字母组合ie：cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读：Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey ：monkey, money11、字母y 弱读：sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音：many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音：bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea ：bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中：that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap,back2、字母a在“ve”前：have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后：work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中：her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir：girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur：turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear：heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读：banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably,human, island, machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中：broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中：conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect,4、字母u弱读中：unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou：famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中：forget7、字母组合er做后缀时：under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中：concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前：dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前：ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前：father, rather, path4、字母组合ar：hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden,park5、字母组合al特殊发音：half6、字母组合au特殊发音：laugh7、字母组合are：are8、字母组合ea r：heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前：come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money,another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音：does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中：must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun,butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /：trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发：blood, flood9、/ɔ:/1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/：bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音：for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor,horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后：war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al /ɔ:/ 一般发音：wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注：字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/：floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/：before, more, score7、字母组合our /ɔ:/：four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合au /ɔ:/：August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合aw /ɔ:/：draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后：what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但：water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中：John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible,cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音：because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后：who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音：move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后：blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音：June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou：group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音：afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle,spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音：food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音：drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音：put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo，一般在字母“k, d, t”前：book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中：classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音：（8个）1、/eɪ/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本：name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate(以及单词：paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/：great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下：train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/：eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中：day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /eɪ/：they2、/aɪ/1、字母i在开音节中：quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time(以及单词：driver, Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前：kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /aɪ/：die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ ：neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/：high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中：my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/1、字母组合oi：noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy：boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/əʊ/1、字母“o”在开音节中：hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those,go, no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(精编汇总)

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ:/( ar a“n，s，ss，th”前al特au特are特ear特)/ ɔ:/( al一般< al /ɔ:l/特> ar“w”前；/ w /后au aw or一般oor ore our ough*t前* )/ ɜ:/( ir ur ear er重读or“w”后)/ i:/( ee ea e开音节ie ei i特ey e-e )/ u:/ ( o“wh”后；特u“l”前后；特ou oo一般；特ew特)短元音/ ʌ /( u闭音节o“m，n，th”前；特ou oo特)/ ɒ /( o闭音节a在“w”前“wh”后au特<because> )/ ə /( er后缀；弱读or弱读ou o弱读a弱读e弱读u弱读)/ ɪ /( i闭音节；特；“ve”前y弱读e弱读a弱读u特ai弱读ie ay弱读ey )/ ʊ /( u特oo一般在“k，d，t”前；弱读) / e /( ea e闭音节a特)/ æ /( a闭音节；“ve”前) / eɪ /( a开音节ea ai一般ei ay重读ey )/ aɪ /( i开音节；“nd”前ie ei igh y重读) / ɔɪ /( oi oy )双元音/ ɪə /( ea ere eer ear一般) / eə /( are air eir ere ear )/ ʊə /( ua ure ) / əʊ /( o开音节；“ld；st”前oa ow )/ aʊ /( ow ou< our /aʊə / > )辅音（28个）清辅音/ p /( p ) / t /( t ) / k /(c词前ck ch特k ) / f /( f一般) /θ/( th一般在名词、数词、形容词、动词中) / s /( s c“i，e，y”前)浊辅音/ b /( b ) / d /( d ) / g /( g ) / v /( f v ) / ð /( th一般在代词、冠词、副词中) / z /( s z )清辅音/ ʃ /( ch特sh一般) / h /( wh“o”前h ) / ts /( ts ) / tʃ /( ch一般) / tr /( tr )浊辅音/ ʒ /( s ) / r /( r ) / dz /( ds )/ dʒ /( g“e”前ge j词前) / dr /( dr )鼻音/ m /( m ) / n /( n词前) / ŋ /( n“k”前ng一般<ng/ ŋ g /特> ) 半元音/ j /( y词前) / w /( wh一般w )边音/ ǀ /( l ll )其他/ ju: /( u ew )字母组合ex ( / ɪ k s /一般/ ɪ k / / e k s / / ɪ g z / ) x ( /k s/ / gz / )英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/ /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə//əʊ/ /aʊ/辅音（28个）清辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 清辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/新旧英语国际音标对照表辅音新旧无变化。

国际音标对应的字母组合及单词

国际音标对应的字母组合及单词一、长元音 /ɑ:/1. 字母组合：ar。

2. 单词：car [kɑː(r)]，n.（名词）汽车。

二、长元音 /ɔ:/1. 字母组合：al, or, au, aw。

2. 单词：- ball [bɔːl]，n. 球。

- horse [hɔːs]，n. 马。

- autumn [ˈɔːtəm]，n. 秋天。

- draw [drɔː]，v.（动词）画画。

三、长元音 /u:/1. 字母组合：oo, ue, ui。

2. 单词：- blue [bluː]，adj.（形容词）蓝色的。

- juice [dʒuːs]，n. 果汁。

- ruler [ˈruːlə(r)]，n. 尺子。

四、长元音 /əʊ/1. 字母组合：ou, ow。

2. 单词：- house [haʊs]，n. 房子。

- cow [kaʊ]，n. 奶牛。

五、短元音 /ʊ/1. 字母组合：oo, u。

2. 单词：- book [bʊk]，n. 书。

- put [pʊt]，v. 放。

六、短元音 /e/1. 字母组合：ea。

2. 单词：head [hed]，n. 头。

七、短元音 /æ/1. 字母组合：a。

2. 单词：cat [kæt]，n. 猫。

八、双元音 /aɪ/1. 字母组合：i - e, igh, y。

2. 单词：- bike [baɪk]，n. 自行车。

- high [haɪ]，adj. 高的。

- fly [flaɪ]，v. 飞。

九、双元音 /əʊ/1. 字母组合：ow, ou。

2. 单词：- window [ˈwɪndəʊ]，n. 窗户。

- mouth [maʊθ]，n. 嘴。

十、清辅音 /p/1. 字母组合：p。

2. 单词：pen [pen]，n. 钢笔。

十一、清辅音 /t/1. 字母组合：t。

2. 单词：tea [tiː]，n. 茶。

十二、清辅音 /k/1. 字母组合：c, k。

2. 单词：- cat [kæt]，n. 猫。

音标(带发音及字母组合)

英语国际音标表（48个）英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earth term her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə]字母组合our tour。

英语音标48个发音表读法以及对应字母

英语音标48个发音表读法以及对应字母一、元音（20个）1. 长元音（5个）- /ɑ:/- 读法：口张大，舌身压低并后缩，舌尖不抵下齿，双唇稍收圆。

- 对应字母或字母组合：a（如car /kɑ:r/）、ar（如far /fɑ:r/）。

- /ɔ:/- 读法：双唇收得又圆又小，并向前突出，舌尖不抵下齿。

- 对应字母或字母组合：al（如wall /wɔ:l/）、or（如horse /hɔ:rs/）、au （如aunt /ɑ:nt/，在英式英语中有时发/ɔ:nt/）、aw（如draw /drɔ:/)。

- /ɜ:/- 读法：舌身尽量降低并向后缩，舌尖不抵下齿，舌身稍凹。

- 对应字母或字母组合：er（如her /hɜ:r/）、ir（如bird /bɜ:rd/）、ur（如nurse /nɜ:rs/）。

- /u:/- 读法：双唇收圆，突出，舌尖尽量远离下齿，舌身后缩，舌尖不触下齿，舌位尽量高。

- 对应字母或字母组合：u（如blue /blu:/）、oo（如ruler /ˈru:lə(r)/）、ou（如soup /su:p/）、ui（如juice /dʒu:s/）。

- /əʊ:/- 读法：由/əʊ/滑向/ʊ/，双唇由扁平到收圆。

- 对应字母或字母组合：o（如go /gəʊ/）、oa（如boat /bəʊt/）、ow （如low /ləʊ/）。

2. 短元音（7个）- /ʌ/- 读法：舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿，舌身向硬腭尽量抬起，嘴唇向两旁伸开，成扁平形。

- 对应字母或字母组合：u（如bus /bʌs/）、o（如come /kʌm/）。

- /ɒ/- 读法：双唇收圆，稍突出，舌尖不抵下齿，舌身尽量降低并后缩。

- 对应字母或字母组合：o（如box /bɒks/）。

- /əʊ//əʊ/（实际音标为[əu]，这里按题目要求拆分表述）- /əʊ/中的/ə/部分：由/ə/滑向/ʊ/，舌尖抵住下齿，舌身向硬腭尽量抬起，嘴唇向两旁伸开。

(完整版)四、26个英文字母发音和字母组合发音归类

如果首标显示是乱码，请下载金山词霸请试着根据字母的发音来了解音标，希望对你有帮助一、26个英文字母及发音音标如下：A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]、英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素 .如:1）含元音音素[ei]: 字母：Aa Hh Jj Kk音标：[ei] [eit / ] [d3ei] [kei] 2）含元音音素[i:]:字母：Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv音标:[bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:] 3）含元音音素[e]: 字母：Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz音标:[ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed] 4）含元音音素[ju:]:字母：Uu Qq Ww音标：[ju:] [kju:] ['dA blju:]F f [ef]G g [d3i:] H hK k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [X x [eks] 丫 y [wai] Z z [zi:] [zed][eit / ] Ii [ai] J j [d3ei] [en] O o [? u][a :]Ss [es] T t [ti:]d A blju:]5）含元音音素[ai]: 字母：li Yy 音标:[ai] [wai]字母组合发音归类1. /i:/ea tea eat teacher pl ease ice-cr eam peach j eans sn eakers r ead meal s eal s eatb eatee meet see green coff ee th ree th irt een f ourteen fift eensixt een sevent een ei ght een ninet een j eep qu een f eed t een sheep sw eetb eef weekend Hall oween tr ee sl eep n eed week f eel seed d eep betw een bee f eet2. /au/ow br own h ow w ow cow fl ower d own n ow t own cr ownou mouth mouse out h ouse our pl ayground cl oudy s ound s ourhousework cl oud ab out c ount b ounce m ountain s outhacco untant spr out l oud3. / ? u/ow yell ow rai nb ow wi ndow snowy sn ow sn owma n know tom or row r ow show gr owoa boat c oat rainc oat g oat r oad g oal l oad c oach fl oat th r oatwint er September October Novembr Decemter4./ R: / or morningorange short m ore f or f ork shorts New Y ork h orsepork sp orts b ookst or e st ore n orth rep ort rep or ter shortersore b ored st orm tomorrow all / R:l/ball sm all t allw all basketb all baseball f alltall er small er c all5./ ? : /irbir d squ ir rel b ir th dayshir t sk ir t T- shir tth ir t eenth ir ty f ir st th ird girlur purple hamb urgern urse Thursday Sat urday f urt urn ret urn6./ ? /er rul er eras er sharp ner finger aft er noon wat er t eacher fa th er mdh er grandmo th er grandfa th er bro th er sist er wat er melon certainly comput er f ar mer driv er pl ayer dinn er sw eat er weath er matt er sn eaker s slipp ers remember sing er writ er rep orter cl eaner yest er day tall er shorter strong er old er young er cen timet er funni er bigg ersmall er h eavi er long er thinn erlobst er kill er fever matt er bett er und er over cucumberexcer cises summ eraw draw l aw str aW^erryoor fl oor d oor curtainair-condition er center str awberry sup er answer answeringclimb er however ever forev er tig er riv er fl oweror doct or act or work homework h ousework fact ory vist or auth ormirr or our col our fav ourite col ourful7. th /e / th e th is th at th at' s fa th er grandfa th er moth ergrandmdh er bro th er th ey th ey' re th em th ere ei th er th en oth er toge th er ano th er wi th th ose th ese w eath er clo th es /? / th ank th anks m outh bir th day th ree thir t een th ir ty four th fif th six th seventh eigh th nin th ten th eleven th twelf thninet eenth twentie th th inThursday h eal th y th ir d nor thsouth month th i nk th eme th i nnerth i ng some th i ng ba th roompathair air chair st air hair pair air -con diti on er fair8./ei/ai rai n rai nbow wai t r ai ny e-m ai l str ai ght ag ai n p ai nt tr ai n pai nay bir th day pl ay may Mby day way st ay away holid ay always say tod ay subway9./ Z[/ear bear wear swear pear ere th ere where10./i [/ear ear hear dear near cl eareer deer cheer beerere here11. /u:/oo school aft ernoon t oo ball oon zoo cool r oom classr oom washroom bedroom bathroom goose b oots n oon s oonou soup group coup12. /a:/a a ft ernoon a ft er banana d ance l ast cl ass gl ass gr ass gran dm a grandpamana pl ant askar sharpner f armer f arm garden art artist w arm park sh ark are card c ar hard market sup er market13./ai/y sky wh y sp y sl y fl y cr y tr y bu y b yeigh light r igh t h igh n i ght m igh t f ight14./ tF/ch much French ch icken tea ch tea cher wat ch pea ch chair children China Chinese whi ch ea ch mat ch cat ch ch opsticks15./ F/sh fi sh sh e sh ort sh orts Engli sh shir t shoes ship shopshopping wa sh wa shroom di shes shelf16./ts/ ts shor ts rabbi ts ki tes17./tr/ tr tr ee18./dr/ dr dress hun dred 18./kw/ qu questi on quee n quiet19./tw/ tw twenty twelve twelfth twentie th20/ Ri/oy b oy t oy oi choi ce p oi nt21/u[/ s ure poor22./dz/ ds bir ds woods23./ ? / ng th i ng answeri ng24./w/ wh why where who what when25./i/i th i n th i nky happy worry every coun tr y reall y sorr y funny strawberrylovel y librar y ready rain y wind y snowy sunny cloud y prett y sevent y twent y thirt y fort y mary an y heal th y salt y happyangry stud yay Monday Tuesd ay Wedn esday Thursd ay Frid ay Saturd ay Sun day/j/ y yell ow yo-yo yeah yes。

26字母及字母组合发音规则

5、字母组合ig, igh通常情况下发/ai/ bright night high sigh叹息
6、字母组合ign 发/ain/
sign assign design resign辞职
7、字母组合io, iou 发/aiə/
violence riot挥霍 curious furious暴怒
8、字母组合ir发/з：/
11、字母组合aw 发 12、字母组合ay发/ei/
arm car dark park yard quarter war warm warn
care dare fare rare 例外：are daughter taught autumn because
例外：aunt laugh draw hawk lawyer saw
3、字母组合ee在非重读音节中通常发/i/ coffee committee委员会
4、字母组合er在非重读音节中发/ə/
dinner farmer order
teacher
5、在前缀或后缀中发/i/
repeat decide darkness careless
F
字母f通常情况下发/f/
after flower left roof 例外：of
有时发/iə/
hear dear tear
有时发/eə/
bear wear pear
后面有辅音字l
无规律
heart year
11、字母组合eer有时发/iə/
deer cheer pioneer engineer
有时发/eə/
there where 例外：were
7、动词过去式-ed
前面是清音发/t/
walked washed

48个国际音标发音规则【完整版】

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）辅音（28个）48个国际音标发音规则一、元音发音规则Aa 开音节/eɪ/take gate face snake hate cameAa 闭音节/æ/bag cat had can fat matchEe /i:/he me she eveningIi /aɪ/bike like five nine nice side fineIi /ɪ/river pig sit big six this shipOo /əʊ/home no so go hope hold phoneOo /ɒ/not fox October box drop dogUu / ʌ/cup up unlike until run judgeUu /U:/ruler JuneUu /ʊ/put pull JulyUu / j U:/use useful usually二、Phonetics 语音1、英语字母在单词中的读音2、元音字母和字母组合的读音(1)单元音12个e /i:/ me metre be we he these mediumee /i:/see beef week street meet feetea /i:/ meat clean leaf each sea team meali /ɪ/ fish till city wish pick bit film visite /e/ pen spell desk less wet west left lettera /æ/ back bat bag bank bad hat pack handir / ɜ:/girl bird shirt bird shirt skirt third thirtyor / ɜ:/word work world worse workerur / ɜ:/turn Thursday turkeyer /ə/other clever worker speaker teachera 在n, sk, ss, st 前发grass giraffe dance ask lastar /ɑ:/hard smart park star arm faro / ʌ/come love some front money motherou / ʌ/country youngu / ʌ/summer ugly discuss sun run buck much funny must hurryal /ɔ:/ walk tall always ball allor /ɔ:/born north horse sport importantoor /ɔ:/door floor doorbellour /ɔ:/your flour fourtha /ɒ/ wallet wash what want watcho /ɒ/not fox lot stop top crop song stop doctoroo /U:/ zoo cool food pool room school moon noodle u /U:/ rule ruler Juneoo /ʊ/ cook look good foot tooku /ʊ/put full（2）双元音8个a /eɪ/ able table face name place lazy change ay /eɪ/play stay pay say May away todayi /aɪ/mine side nine like tiger inviteoi /ɔɪ/join voice coin toiletoy /ɔɪ/toy enjoy boyo /əʊ/ most home old post cold hold nose hope oa /əʊ/road boat coat soapou /aʊ/house found mouse out south about ow /aʊ/cow how down brown town showerea /ɪə/idea really theatreear /ɪə/near beard ear hear nearlyeer /ɪə/beer volunteerere /ɪə/hereair /eə/airport chair hair airare /eə/careful parent hare aquareear /eə/wear pear bearere /eə/there whereour /ʊə/tour tourist3、辅音字母和辅音组合的读音p /p/pen hope pants play pear park partyb /b/ball bag bat best blank book brush bus t / t/table ten tennis teeth tell taked /d/ dad date dinner desk day dear doesk / k/key kind kid king makeg /g/game green good girl get go greatf /f/ from family father find food four fruitv /v/very vegetable video violin five volleyball th /θ/thing thank think third three Thurday /ð/those this that they then theses /s/see sell sock son swim skirt six star z /z/zero zig zag zoosh /ʃ/shoe short shower show usuallych /tʃ/teacher chair French Chinese chessge /dʒ/ orange bridge cabbage porridgetr /tr/tree trip trumpetdr /dr/drink draw drawer driverts /ts/eats kites sitstes /ts/ writesds /dz/beds hands stands finds friendsdes /dz/tides ridesh / h/happy have her home hobby help hat r / r/red ruler ring really rock roomm /m/meet man math many meet month myn /n/name next new nice not night need ng /ŋ/playing during sitting standing kingn /ŋ/think thank drinkl / ǀ/last like lose lunch love learnw / w/west wet went weatherwh / w/ what who why where wheny / j/yes yellow year yourself you。

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一、音标分类国际音标分为元音和辅音，元音相当于汉语中的韵母a o e, 辅音相当于汉语中的b p m.一、元音音素对应的字母或字母组合发音1. [ə:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ir er ur ear orir: bird girl skirt first third shirter: her serve termur: nurse Thursday turtle purpleear: early learn earthor: word work world根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。

（1）thirty bear thirsty where（2）bank king her nurse（3）turtle bird rabbit knee（4）room run shirt term2.[ə] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ar or a ureer:teacher brother dinner father sisteror:doctor actorar: sugara:panda about sofa Chinaure: picture根据发音规则，每组分别圈出2个含有音素[ә]的单词。

（1）mother sofa road smile（2）sit father sister food（3）hair deer tiger China（4）sugar soon ear farmer3.[ɔ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o ao: fox coffee shop dog doctora: watch根据发音规则，每组分别圈出2个含有音素[ɔ]的单词。

（1）doctor teacher box clothes（2）cold zoo clock dog（3）love boss lot violin（4）watch beach fox girl4.[ɔ:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or oora: wateraw: draw strawberryal: ball wallor: horse corn fork or shortoor: floor door根据发音规则，找出发[ɔ:]的1个单词写在后面的横线上。

（1）tall bird bread poor（2）idea chair sport hare（3）cake bear walk cup（4）drink short bag milk5.[æ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合aa: dad cap cat bad apple baghand rabbit ant black fat has根据发音规则，找出每组中发[æ]的单词。

（1）rat bed face sport（2）hear cup fat pear（3）rice bat finger tree（4）sea young knife apple6.[e] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e eae: egg bell desk leg pet ten penea: bread head breakfast根据发音规则，找出每组中不发[e]的单词。

（1）cat well leg pen（2）sweat map pet elephant（3）egg ten tall desk（4）bread head bed toy二、考考你自己1. 找出下列没有相同发音的词。

①he bee bread green②pig is dog ship③thirteen bird her food④she big in money⑤sheep fish teacher we⑥teacher sister doctor girl⑦happy sea sit pig⑧car arm food garden⑨food book wood look⑩ruler dog mooncake blue2. 读音标写单词。

[bi:] [si:] [hә:][′dɔktә] [hi:] [′sistә][dɔg] [fut] [gud]3. 连线。

（1）meat [ә:] （2）hot [blu:]her [i:] football [hɔt]driver [ә] blue [ki:s]animal [i:] kiss [′futbɔ:l] 三、秀秀你的实力小试牛刀1：选出划线字母正确读音。

（）1、b o x A./әu/ B. /ɔ/ C. /ɔ:/（）2、b u s A./u / B. /ɔ/ C. /ʌ/（）3、s e e A./i:/ B. /i/ C. /e/（）4、goo s e A./u:/ B. /u/ C. /uә /（）5、o r an ge A./u / B. /ɔ:/ C. /ɔ/（）6、w at e r A./ɔ: / B. /ɔ/ C. /ɔi/（）7、ga rd e n A./a:/ B. /ɔ/ C. /ʌ/（）8、f i f t ee n A./i:/ B. /i/ C. /iә/（）9、goo d A./u/ B. /u:/ C. /ɔ/（）10、s om e A./ɔ/ B. /a:/ C. /ʌ/小试牛刀2：找出发音不一样的单词。

（）1、A. bike B. seat C. he D. bee（）2、A. look B. food C. book D. good（）3、A. garden B. father C. animal D. park（）4、A. bus B. cup C. run D. ruler（）5、A. goose B. ruler C. woman D. zoo小试牛刀3：按音标写单词。

[s ku:l][dʌk][b l u:][gud][bɔk s][bɔ:l][΄ga:dәn][gri:n][s i t]小试牛刀4：从下面四个音素中选出你听到的音素。

1、（）A、[e]B、[ æ ]C、[ɔ]D、[ɔi ]2、（）A、[Λ]B、[æ ]C、[ a: ]D、[ai ]3、（）A、[ i ]B、[ i:]C、[ɔ]D、[iә ]4、（）A、[u ]B、[u: ]C、[ɔi]D、[ɔ: ]5、（）A、[eә ]B、[uә ]C、[e ]D、[u ]四、学一学，读一读thank[θæŋk] tree[tr i:] cats[kæts] fish [fɪ∫]chair[t∫eə]this[ðɪs] dress[dres] hands[hændz] pleasure[′pleʒə]orange[′ɔrɪndʒ] sing [sɪŋ]yellow[′jeləu]小试牛刀1：A. 根据发音规则，用三角形圈出发[∫]单词，用圆形圈出发[t∫]单词。

s hi p w a t ch de sk s h i rts ki rt b ru s h s h ee p c h ai rB. 选出划线字母正确读音。

（）1、t h e A./ð / B. /θ/ C. /t r /（）2、t r y A./dr/ B. /t r/ C. / t s /（）3、b oa t s A./t r / B. /d r / C. /t s/（）4、f i s h A./∫/ B. /t∫/ C. /dʒ/（）5、C h i n a A./t∫/ B. /dʒ/ C. /∫/（）6、d ri v e A./t∫/ B. /dʒ/ C. / dr/五、8个双元音的发音字母或字母组合[eɪ] [aɪ] [ɔɪ] [əu] [au] [ɪə] [eə] [uə]1. [ei] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ai aya: cake name game snakeai: rain train waitay: day May play today way根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发音不一样的单词。

（1）face wave sheep tail（2）grape plane name coat2. [ai] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i y ie uyi: kite bike nice tiger knifey: by cry fly my sky whyie: tie pieuy: buy根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ai]的2个单词。

（1）rice good jam right（2）ship mine ice-cream mouse（3）cloud sit tie eye3.[ɔi] 发这个音的字母和字母组合oi oyoi: oil boil coinoy: boy toy根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ɔi]的2个单词。

（1）soil hear soy cold（2）rabbit bed boy noise（3）walk voice boil word4. tea enjoy toy milk4.[əu] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oa owo: nose rose go overoa: boat coat soap goatow: show window snow bowl根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[әu]的2个单词。

（1）coat goat tree river（2）make window knife road（3）your white row coat（4）boat hen nose lamp5. [au] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ou owou: house mouse mouth trousersow: flower cow how now根据发音规则，选出不发[au]的单词。

（1）mouse cloud arm（2）teacher cow mouth（3）town dance house（4）blouse now baby6.[iə] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ear eerear: ear hear teareer: deer beer根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[iә]的1个单词。

（1）bear beer chair baby（2）noodles pair near come（3）horse near tower air（4）ring king here three7.[eə] 发这个音的字母和字母组合air earair: hair chair pairear: pear bear wear根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[eә]的1个单词。

（1）bear idea tail（2）noodles pair come（3）horse house air（4）ring chair king8.[uə] 发这个音的字母和字母组合oor our ureoor: poorour: tourure: sure pure根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[uә]的1个单词。