2014上海中考试卷及答案解析

2014年上海市中考英语真题解析

综述：

改革后的第一次中考在雨中结束了，总体而言大家还是感觉试卷是平稳过渡的，而且经历了一模二模甚至三模的锻炼，同学们也基本没有表现出对题目变化的不适应。应该讲，今年的试卷还是严格依照了市教委教育考试院的考试要求和改革方向，难度是有升有降，总体平稳。至于同学们会有什么样的分数还要到成绩公布之后才可见分晓。以下我们分大题来进行探讨，并试探性提出以后的备考建议。

Part I Listening (第一部分听力)

真题回放：

I Listening Comprehension (听力理解) （共30分）

A. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你所听到的内容选择相应的图片)（6分）

1. ______

2. _______

3. _________

4. _______

5. ________

6._________

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8分）

7. A) Chemistry B) History

C) English D) Maths

8. A) A hamburger B) A fruit salad

C) A hot-dog D) A sandwich

9. A) Tired B) Surprised

C) Excited D) Frightened

10. A) Watch TV B) Play football

C) Go to the cinema D) Read a book

11. A) Fifteen minutes’ walk

B) Fifteen minutes’ bus ride

C) Fifty minutes’ walk

D) Fifty minutes’ bus ride

12. A) Thursday B) Friday

C) Saturday D) Sunday

13. A) Trips B) Computers

C) Parents D) Jobs

14. A) At the beach B) At the airport

C) In the theatre D) In the hotel

C. Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True(T) or False(F) (判断句子是否符合你听到短文内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示)(6分)

15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year.

16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I were outside.

17. I jumped into my neighbour’s swimming pool to stay away from the bees.

18. When I climbed out of the pool, the bees were still flying around.

19. My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter to apologize to me.

20. This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空限填一词)（10分）

21. Dan Carter lives in London and works as _________ _________ there.

22. Dan and I stay in touch _______ ________ and sometimes we call each other.

23. When I ___________ __________ when I need to talk to somebody, I can always call Dan.

24. Dan is always ___________ __________ everything and he never says sorry.

25. One day, we a rranged to meet _________ __________ to play football, but Dan didn’t come

on time.

评析：本次听力考试的题型变化比较明显，尤其是最后一大题变为了5句话听出10个单词，对学生的记忆和应变能力提出了更高的要求。但从材料的选材和内容、语速等难易度来看，本次听力难度适中。

Part II Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary

（语音，语法和词汇）

真题回放：

II. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案。）（20分）

26. Garden School is very famous a nd it’s Mary’s first choice. Which of the following is correct

for the underlined word?

A./f ɜ:st/

B. /fi:st/

C./fri:st/

D./frist/

解析：本题主要考查元音字母i在first中的发音。音标的考查还是头一次，不过对于first 这样一个出镜率颇高的词汇，相信大家不太会搞错，因为大家基本都会“拼读”或联想记忆发声，不至于会把发音字母”ir”等同于音标”ri。”

27. Do you see that good-looking young man? ____ is a famous Korean film star.

A. He

B. His

C. Him

D. Himself

解析：考查主格的人称代词，大家不会搞错的。当然本题还想和大家拉近距离，提到了韩星。呵呵，是哪位啊。

28. More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work ____ underground.

A. in

B. with

C. by

D. for

解析：考查固定搭配或介词的用法，by+交通工具指“乘什么”。

29. Students are encouraged to share their learning experience ___ their classmates.