自考英语复习资料：自考英语二作文整理汇总
自考英语二范文10篇
自考英语二范文10篇以下是根据您的要求撰写的10篇自考英语二范文，每篇内容均为独立的段落，尽量口语化且风格各异：1. Hey, I'm just back from the bookstore. Got some great new reads. My favorite is this mystery novel, it's got me hooked!2. Oh, man, that movie last night was epic! The action scenes were out of this world. Totally worth the money.3. Can't believe I slept through my alarm today. Missed my first class. Hopefully the professor will be understanding.4. The weather's been so nice lately. I've been going for long walks after dinner, it's really relaxing.5. Just had the best meal at that new restaurant downtown. Their pasta is to die for! I'll definitely begoing back.6. I'm so excited for the concert this weekend. My favorite band is coming to town. I've been waiting for this for months!7. I finally finished that big project for work. Feels like a huge weight has been lifted off my shoulders.8. My cat has been acting really strange lately. Ithink she might be sick. I'm gonna take her to the vet tomorrow.9. Saw this amazing sunset last night. The colors were just incredible. Made me forget all my worries for a moment.10. Planning a trip to the beach next month.。
自考英语二必背范文20篇
自考英语二必背范文20篇如下：范文一：Title: The Joy of TravelTravel is a joyful thing. It allows us to explore new places, meet new people, and experience new cultures. Traveling also provides us with a break from our routine lives and helps us to relax and recharge our batteries. Moreover, traveling teaches us to be open-minded and tolerant of different beliefs and ways of life.范文二：Title: My HometownMy hometown is a beautiful place with green mountains, clear rivers, and warm-hearted people. It is surrounded by beautiful scenery and rich resources. In my hometown, we have many local foods and traditional festivals that are unique and full of meaning. I love my hometown because it is a place that I can call home, where I can grow up happily, and where I can share my life with my family and friends.范文三：Title: FriendshipFriendship is a special relationship between two people who share common interests, values, and goals. It requires honesty, understanding, and compassion, and it can provide us with support and encouragement in times of trouble. Friendship is not only about companionship but also about learning from each other and growing together.范文四：Title: Environmental ProtectionThe environment is one of the most important resources we have. We must protect it from pollution and damage to ensure that future generations will be able to enjoy the same natural beauty and resources that we have. We can do this by promoting recycling, reducing our carbon footprint, and supporting policies that encourage environmental protection.以下是一篇范文的内容简介以及自我表达能力的1500字分析：范文一：我对旅行的认识和体会旅行的意义并不在于它的目的地，而在于我们如何去体验它。
2022自考《英语二》优秀满分作文范文及模板汇总
2022自考《英语二》优秀满分作文范文及模板汇总作文无论是在语文试卷中还是英语试卷中，分值都是较大的，下面我为大家整理有关于2022自考《英语二》优秀满分作文范文及模板汇总，供参考。
自考语文作文范文模板一、开头句式一：It is well-known to us that……(众所周知......)或者It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)省略位置加一个句子，比如:It is well-known to us that reading is very useful.句式二：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.省略位置加名次、动名词或词组，比如：Recently the problem of fight against haze has been brought into focus.这个句式可以用于比较“麻烦”的话题,比如“雾霾”,或者“肥胖”。
二、阐述观点句式一：In my opinion,……或者I sincerely believe that……(我认为......)句式二：Peoples views on……vary from person to person.Some hold that……However, others believe that……From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……，在我看来，支持第一种观点比其次种更有道理)句式三：Some people hold that......，but in my opinion，......(一些人认为......，但在我来看，......)句式四：It may be true that……but it doesnt mean that……(可能……是对的，但这并不意味着……)三、论证观点句式一：For one thing,…… For another thing，……或者On the one hand,……On the other hand……(一方面……另一方面……)或者：First，...... Second，......(第一，...... 其次，......) 句式二：By the way，......(顺便说一下......)句式三：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why I think……(最终，坦率地说，我之所以认为......还有另外一个实际的缘由)句式四：The reason why + 句子~~~ is that + 句子(...的缘由是...)四、总结号召句式一：No doubt, we must take effective measures, and only in this way can we ......(毫无疑问，我们必需实行有效措施，只有这样我们才能......)句式二：In short, it can be said that……(总而言之，……) 句式三：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……)句式四：The best way to solve the troubles is……(解决这些麻烦的方法是……)。
自考英语二作文范文大全通用11篇
自考英语二作文范文大全通用11篇（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作总结、工作计划、合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、句子大全、作文大全、诗词歌赋、教案资料、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work summaries, work plans, contract agreements, doctrinal documents, planning plans, complete sentences, complete compositions, poems, songs, teaching materials, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!自考英语二作文范文大全通用11篇自考英语二作文第一篇2004年上半年自考英语（二）试卷评析2004年上半年全国高等教育自学考试英语（二）已于4月18日举行，目前主观题的阅卷工作已基本完成。
自考英语二往年的真题英文作文范文汇总
自考英语二往年的真题英文作文范文汇总Document: Compilation of Past Years' True Test English Essay Topics for Self-study English II1. Write an essay to explain why some people think that physical appearance is important.Physical appearance is often considered important in society for a variety of reasons. The first reason is that it is often the first thing people notice about someone, leading to snap judgments being made based on looks alone. Furthermore, physical attractiveness is often equated with success and intelligence, leading to biased treatment towards those who are deemed more attractive. Additionally, social media and popular culture perpetuate unrealistic beauty standards, making it increasingly difficult for individuals to feel confident in their own skin. Overall, while physical appearance may hold some importance in certain contexts, it is essential to recognize and value inner qualities and skills that go beyond exterior appearances.2. Write an essay describing a time when you had to make a difficult decision.Making difficult decisions is a part of life that tests our resilience and character. One such time was when I had tochoose between pursuing a career that promised financial stability but lacked passion versus following my dreams and aspirations in a less certain field. It was a challenging decision, as I weighed the pros and cons of each option and considered the potential consequences of my choice. Ultimately, I decided to listen to my heart and pursue my passion, despite the uncertainty that lay ahead. While it was a difficult decision to make, it taught me the importance of staying true to myself and following my dreams, no matter the obstacles.3. Write an essay discussing the impact of social media on personal relationships.Social media has revolutionized the way we communicate and connect with others, but it has also had a significant impact on personal relationships. On one hand, social media has made it easier to stay in touch with friends and family, regardless of distance, and has provided a platform for sharing memories and experiences. On the other hand, social media can also lead to feelings of jealousy, comparison, and isolation, as individuals often portray idealized versions of themselves online. Additionally, the constant presence of social media in our lives can detract from real-world interactions and hinder our ability to form meaningful connections offline. In conclusion, while socialmedia can enhance personal relationships in some ways, it is essential to establish boundaries and prioritize face-to-face communication to maintain strong and authentic connections.4. Write an essay discussing the pros and cons of technology in education.Technology has revolutionized the field of education, offering numerous benefits as well as challenges. On the positive side, technology has made learning more accessible and personalized, with online resources and educational apps catering to individual learning styles and preferences. Additionally, technology has allowed for collaboration and communication among students and teachers across different geographical locations, breaking down barriers to education. However, technology also poses risks, such as increased screen time, distractions, and potential privacy concerns. It is essential for educators to strike a balance between utilizing technology to enhance learning and ensuring that it does not replace essential skills, such as critical thinking and problem-solving. Ultimately, technology can be a powerful tool in education when used effectively and responsibly.5. Write an essay on the impact of globalization on culture.Globalization has led to an interconnected world where cultures from different parts of the globe intersect and influence one another in various ways. While globalization has brought about greater cultural exchange and understanding, it has also led to concerns about cultural homogenization and loss of traditional practices. On one hand, globalization has allowed for the sharing of ideas, art, and traditions across borders, fostering a more diverse and inclusive global community. On the other hand, globalization has led to the dominance of Western culture in many parts of the world, eroding local traditions and identities. It is essential for societies to embrace the benefits of globalization while also preserving and celebrating their unique cultural heritage. By finding a balance between global influences and local traditions, we can create a more inclusive and harmonious world for future generations.In conclusion, the topics covered in this compilation of past years' true test English essay questions for self-study English II reflect the diverse and thought-provoking themes that students may encounter in their examinations. From discussions on personal relationships and decision-making to reflections on technology, education, and globalization, these topics challenge students to think critically and express their ideas effectively in writing. By practicing writing essays on these topics andexploring different perspectives, students can enhance their English language skills and develop a deeper understanding of the world around them.。
自考英语二作文范文10篇征文
自考英语二作文范文10篇征文1. The Importance of Education.Education is widely acknowledged as a cornerstone of personal, societal, and economic development. Its transformative power extends far beyond the acquisition of knowledge and skills, shaping individuals and empowering them to contribute meaningfully to the world.Education fosters critical thinking, enabling individuals to analyze information, form informed opinions, and make sound decisions. It cultivates creativity and problem-solving abilities, equipping individuals with the tools to navigate complex challenges and contribute innovative solutions. Moreover, education instills a sense of curiosity and a lifelong thirst for knowledge, driving individuals to continuously expand their intellectual horizons.Beyond personal benefits, education also plays acrucial role in societal progress. An educated citizenry is better equipped to participate effectively in civic life, understand and address social issues, and promote social cohesion. Education fosters empathy and understanding among individuals from diverse backgrounds, contributing to a more inclusive and harmonious society. Additionally, education empowers individuals to engage in meaningful employment, contribute to economic growth, and reducesocial inequalities.Furthermore, education is essential for promoting sustainable development. It provides individuals with the knowledge, skills, and values necessary to address environmental challenges, promote resource conservation, and mitigate the effects of climate change. Education empowers individuals to make informed decisions about their own lives and the world they live in, contributing to a more sustainable and resilient future.In conclusion, education is indispensable forindividual growth, societal progress, and sustainable development. Its transformative power empowers individualsto lead fulfilling lives, contribute meaningfully to society, and embrace the challenges of the future with knowledge, confidence, and purpose.2. The Impact of Technology on Human Communication.Technology has profoundly transformed the way humans communicate, shaping interactions in both positive and negative ways. Its influence extends from the rise ofsocial media to the proliferation of messaging apps and video conferencing platforms.On the one hand, technology has facilitated unprecedented levels of connectivity and global communication. Social media platforms have created virtual communities, enabling individuals to connect with others who share their interests, foster relationships, and exchange ideas regardless of geographic boundaries. Messaging apps and video conferencing have made it possible to stay in touch with friends and family across vast distances, bridging physical gaps and fostering deeper connections.Moreover, technology has revolutionized business communication. Email, instant messaging, and video conferencing have streamlined collaboration, enhanced productivity, and enabled remote work, increasingflexibility and efficiency. Technology has also made it easier for businesses to reach global audiences, expanding market reach and fostering economic growth.However, the impact of technology on human communication is not solely positive. While social media and messaging apps provide opportunities for connection, they can also lead to increased isolation and reduced face-to-face interactions. The constant bombardment of information and notifications can contribute to information overload, making it difficult to focus and engage in meaningful conversations. Additionally, excessive use of technology can impair social skills and limit the development of empathy and interpersonal communication abilities.Furthermore, the rise of digital communication hasraised concerns about privacy and security. The vast amounts of data generated through online interactions can be vulnerable to misuse, surveillance, and data breaches. This can undermine trust and inhibit open and honest communication.In conclusion, technology has a profound impact on human communication, bringing both benefits and challenges. While it has facilitated unprecedented connectivity, it also raises concerns about isolation, reduced face-to-face interactions, and privacy. It is essential to navigate these complexities thoughtfully, embracing the positive aspects of technology while mitigating its potential negative effects.3. The Role of Media in Shaping Public Opinion.Media, in its various forms, plays a pivotal role in shaping public opinion, influencing perceptions, and informing decision-making. Its influence extends from traditional print and broadcast media to digital and social media platforms.Traditional media outlets, such as newspapers, television, and radio, have long shaped public narratives and set the agenda for public discourse. Through their news coverage, editorials, and commentaries, media organizations influence how events are perceived, which issues are given prominence, and how the public interprets the world around them.With the rise of digital and social media, the media landscape has become more fragmented and personalized. Individuals now have access to a vast array of information sources, tailored to their specific interests and biases. While this has increased access to diverse perspectives, it can also lead to the creation of echo chambers, where individuals are only exposed to information that confirms their existing beliefs.Social media platforms, in particular, have become powerful tools for shaping public opinion. Their algorithms and personalized feeds can influence what information individuals see, which in turn can influence theirattitudes and opinions. Moreover, social media provides a platform for the rapid spread of information, including both credible and unreliable sources, making it challenging for individuals to navigate and discern the truth.The role of media in shaping public opinion is not always straightforward. While media organizations can influence public opinion through their content and framing, they are also influenced by the needs and interests oftheir audiences. Additionally, the public is not always passive recipients of media messages. Individuals have the ability to critically evaluate information, seek out alternative perspectives, and form their own opinions.Nevertheless, the influence of media on public opinion remains significant. It is essential for individuals to be aware of the role media plays in shaping their perceptions and to develop critical media literacy skills to navigate the complex media environment.4. The Impact of Globalization on Cultural Diversity.Globalization, the process of increasing interconnectedness and interdependence among countries, has significantly impacted cultural diversity worldwide. While it has facilitated the exchange of ideas, goods, and services, it has also raised concerns about the potential homogenization of cultures.On the one hand, globalization has fostered cross-cultural understanding and appreciation. Through travel, trade, and cultural exchange programs, individuals have gained exposure to different ways of life, traditions, and beliefs. This exposure has promoted tolerance, empathy, and a recognition of the richness and diversity of human cultures.Moreover, globalization has enabled the dissemination of minority cultures and perspectives to a wider audience. Digital platforms and social media have provided opportunities for marginalized voices to be heard and for cultural traditions to be shared beyond their geographic boundaries. This has contributed to a more inclusive and diverse global cultural landscape.However, globalization also poses challenges tocultural diversity. The dominance of Western culture and media in many parts of the world has led to concerns about the erosion of local cultures and languages. Cultural homogenization, the process by which cultures become more similar over time, can result in the loss of uniquecultural identities and practices.Additionally, globalization can exacerbate cultural conflicts and tensions. As different cultures interact more frequently, misunderstandings and disagreements may arise. Failure to recognize and respect cultural differences can lead to prejudice, discrimination, and even conflict.It is essential to navigate the impact of globalization on cultural diversity with sensitivity and understanding. While globalization offers opportunities for cultural exchange and enrichment, it also requires efforts to preserve and celebrate cultural uniqueness. Governments, cultural organizations, and individuals have a role to play in promoting cultural diversity and fostering interculturaldialogue.5. The Challenges and Opportunities of Artificial Intelligence.Artificial intelligence (AI), the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, has emerged as a transformative technology with the potential torevolutionize various aspects of human life. However, alongside its promises come challenges that require careful consideration.On the one hand, AI offers immense opportunities. Ithas the potential to automate tasks, enhance productivity, and solve complex problems that have eluded human capabilities. In healthcare, AI-powered systems can improve diagnosis, personalized treatment plans, and drug discovery. In finance, AI algorithms can detect fraud, optimize investments, and enhance risk management. In transportation, AI-driven vehicles promise to increase safety, reducetraffic congestion, and promote energy efficiency.Moreover, AI can contribute to scientific breakthroughs and innovation. By analyzing vast amounts of data, AI systems can identify patterns and relationships that are beyond human comprehension. This can lead to new discoveries, the development of novel materials and technologies, and advancements in fields such as climate modeling and materials science.However, the rise of AI also poses significant challenges. One major concern is the potential for job displacement as AI-powered systems become increasingly capable of performing tasks previously carried out by humans. This underscores the need for proactive efforts to retrain workers, adapt education systems, and create new job opportunities to mitigate the potential negative economic impacts of AI.Another challenge relates to the ethical implications of AI. As AI systems become more sophisticated, questions arise about their autonomy, decision-making processes, and accountability. It is essential to develop ethical guidelines and frameworks to ensure that AI is usedresponsibly and in accordance with human values.It is also crucial to address the potential biases and limitations of AI systems. AI algorithms are trained on data, and if the data is biased, the algorithms themselves may exhibit bias. This can lead to unfair or discriminatory outcomes, reinforcing existing societal inequalities.In conclusion, AI presents both challenges and opportunities for society. To harness its full potential while mitigating the risks, it is imperative to approach AI development and deployment with a balanced perspective, addressing ethical concerns, preparing for economic shifts, and promoting inclusivity and fairness.6. The Importance of Environmental Sustainability.Environmental sustainability, the ability of the environment to support life and meet the needs of present and future generations, is of paramount importance for the well-being of both humans and the planet.Sustaining the environment involves preserving natural resources, reducing pollution, mitigating climate change, and protecting biodiversity. It encompasses actions such as using renewable energy sources, adopting sustainable agricultural practices, conserving water resources, and reducing waste generation.The benefits of environmental sustainability are far-reaching. A healthy environment provides clean air and water, supports food production, regulates the climate, and offers recreation and aesthetic enjoyment. Sustainable practices can reduce healthcare costs associated with environmental pollution and climate change, improve agricultural yields, and create new economic opportunities in sectors such as renewable energy and waste management.Moreover, environmental sustainability is crucial for preserving the planet's biodiversity, ensuring the survival of countless species and maintaining the balance of ecosystems. Protecting biodiversity.。
自考英语二作文范文【三篇】
【导语】天再⾼⼜怎样，踮起脚尖就更接近阳光。
以下为整理的⾃考英语⼆作⽂范⽂，今天你复习了吗？⾃考英语复习资料：⾃考英语⼆作⽂整理（1）Lesson five first principlesWhat do u learn about laura？Why were her parents so proud of her？Laura was a slim，dark-haired girl of fourteen. she was smart and a pupil at Green Valley Academy. Christmas Day was coming，laura wanted a ballerina dress as a gift from her parents to attend some parties. But when laura‘s mother told her about her father’s unemployment，she understood them and said she didn‘t care about presents or parties. During the time when the family spent Christmas Day at the farm，laura seemed to radiate happiness. It was laura’s obvious pleasure that had a wonderful Christmas Day. Therefore，laura‘s parents were proud of her.Lesson six The beauty of BritainBritain is a small but beautiful country .One of its charms lies in its variety with the territory of 240500 square kilometers，it has mountains，plains and lakes as other countries. Someone perhaps says that the mountains there are only mountains in miniature . Although those mountains are small，they all have the air of great mountains .Another characteristic of Britain is its happy surprise. A traveler will kept being pleasantly astonished by the landscape. On a rolling plain，you might suddenly noticed mountains with step slopes ahead. In a highly developed industrial district，he would see out of expectation a rough wilderness. But the most impressing would be the happy compromise between Nature and Man，country and city .This characteristic is obvious in suburbs where the inhabitants can not only enjoy the civilization of the city，but also live a comfortable country gentlemen‘s life .Lesson seven some meanings of authentic loveIn author‘s opinion，what does love mean？1. Love means I know the person I love.2. Love means that I care about the welfare of the person I love.3. Love means having respect for the dignity of the person I love.4. Love means having a responsibility toward the person I love.5. Love means growth for both myself and the person I love.6. Love can tolerate imperfection.7. Love is freeing.8. Love is expansive.9. Love means having a want for the person I love without having a need for that person in order to be complete.10. Love means identifying with the person I love. 11. Love is selfish. 12. Love involves seeing the potential within the person we love.⾃考英语复习资料：⾃考英语⼆作⽂整理（2）Lesson ten On friendshipFour different-kinds of friendship：AmericanFew American stay put for a lifetime. Americans use the word“friend”to a wide range from someone known only a few weeks，most people，old and young r called by first name，and friends flow in and out American family with little ceremony.很少美国⼈⼀辈⼦呆在⼀个地⽅的。
自考综合英语二作文整理
1, why does the author tell us not to be afraid to ask stupid” questions?The author thinks that many apparently naïve inquiries like why grass is green, or why the sun is round, or why we need 55,000 unclear weapons in the world- are really deep questions. He says when you try to get the answers; you will gain deep understanding of the things. It’s also important to know, as well as you can, what it is that you don’t know, and asking question like the way, he also tells us to ask “stupid”questions requires courage on the part of the asker and knowledge and patience on the part of the answerer, and don’t confine you learning to schoolwork. Discuss ideas in depth with friends, it’s much braver to ask questions even when there’s a prospect of ridicule than to suppress you questions and become deadened to the world around you.2What are the factors to shift the hero-worship to the celebrity worship?The new forms of media-photography, moving pictures, radio and television are the main factors.The reproduction of photos in newspapers turned famous people into celebrities whose dress, appearance, and personal habits were widely commented upon. Slowly the focus of public attentionbegan to shift away fromknowing what such peopledid to knowing what theylooked like.The shift was acceleratedby the arrival of movingpictures. Between 1901 and1974, 74percent of themagazine articles aboutfamous people were aboutpolitical leaders, inventors,professionals, andbusinessmen. After 1922,however, most articles wereabout movie starsWith the arrival oftelevision, the faces of thestars became as familiar asthose we saw across thebreakfast table. We came toknow more about the livesof the celebrities than wedid about most of thepeople we know personally.Less than seventy yearsafter the appearance of thefirst moving pictures, theshift from hero-worship tocelebrity- worship wascomplete.3 what is the Americans’attitude towards time? Givenecessary examples.In the United States, manypeople keenly feel theshortness of each life-time.They are aware that once aday in their life is gone, itwill never come back. AndAmericans believe no onestands still. If you are notmoving ahead, you arefalling behind. So theyvalue time and want everyminute to count.This attitude towards timeis shown in the fast pace oflife in thecountry .whatever they dothey always seem to be in arush. You find peoplehurrying to get where theyare going. They hurry toeating places for a meal andfinish it as quickly aspossible.Also Americans do whatthey can to save time. Theyproduce a lot oflabor=saving devices suchas clothes-and dish-washers.They rapidly communicatethrough phone calls.Telex-and email and cutdown on personal contacts.4can you imagine what didbarrette think of when heheard Snyder’s whisper“take over ,bos’n?Because of thirst, barrettewas almost out of mind. Herose several times and wasa constant threat. But heheard Snyder said “takeover, bos’n ,he had astrange feeling suddenly.He came to realize hewould and must take overthe task and be responsiblefor the rest. As long as hestopped others from thelittle water, they wouldalways have hopes andwouldn’t die soon. So hepicked Snyder’s gun up anddecided to hold off theother from the water untilnight when a ship savedthem.5why parents overindulgetheir children?There are several reasons toexplain why parentsoverindulge their children.One fairly common reasonis that parents who bothhold down full-time jobsmay feel guilty about theamount of time they spendaway from their childrenand may attempt tocompensate by showeringthem with materialpossessions. Other parentsoverindulge, because theywant their children to haveeverything they had whilegrowing up, along withthose things the parentsyearned for but didn’t get.Still others are afraid of sayno to their children’sendless requests for toys forfear that their children willfell unloved or will beridiculed if they don’t havethe same playthings theirfriends have.6what are four stages thatpeople go through whenthey experience situationsthat are very different fromthose to which they areaccustomed?Stage one is a honeymoonphase, which the newexperience is perceived tobe interesting, picturesque,entertaining ,and charming.You may notice severalsuperficial differences suchas music, food and clothing,and the fresh appeal of thenew experience keeps youfeeling interested andpositive. When you stay ina new environment for awhile, you move to stagetwo-the crisis stage- inwhich the shine wears offday to day realities sink in.in relationship, you noticeannoying habits in a newcountry , you few politephrase. If you stick with theexperience and try to dealwith it realistically you will probably move to the third phase: recovery. In recovery, you learn the systems, procedures, language or nonverbal behaviors of the new environment so that you can cope with it on the basis of some mastery, competence, and comfort. Finally, when you feel that you function well and almost automatically in the new culture, you will move to the fourth phase: adjustment.7suppose you are the millionaire. Explain how you get to know Hughie Erskine and what you do in return for the pound he gave you when you first met.I’m baron hausberg. I have enough money to buy the whole of London. One day, on a whim I asked my artist friend Alan Trevor to paint me as beggar. Alan had almost finished the picture when a very charming young man walked into his studio. I suppose he must have been very sympathetic with me. For when Alan was away a minute, the young man quickly put a pound into my hat. I was startled for a moment, but I was please when I realized that he took me for a real beggar.Later I learned from Alan all about this young man: he was poor, and could not marry the girl he loved because her father wouldn’t let them unless he had 10,000pounds. Touched by the young man’s spirit ofkindness, I decided to helphim. The next day I had acheque for 10000poundsdelivered to him as awedding gift.8retell the story “the modelmillionaire in about 150words, concluding yourretelling with aone-sentence comment.Hughie Erskine was acharming young man whowas in love with a nice girlcalled Laura Merton.Laura’s father made it clearto Hughie that he would notmarry his daughter to himuntil Hughie had thethousand pounds.One day, Hughie went tosee his artist friend AlanTrevor in his studio. Therehe found his friend paintinga beggar, who was an oldman in rags, Hughie felt sosorry for the poor modelthat he gave him the onlypound he had.The old model was actuallya millionaire, when heheard all about Hughie andLaura, and their problem,he had a cheque for tenthousand pounds deliveredto him the very nextDay. The couple washappily married, and the“beggar” attended theirwedding.The story shows that agenuine millionaire is notwho has, but who gives.9the author got a solutionfinally. What was thesolution? Was it risky?He laid out the diaries intwo big steel suitcases, overthem he placed a number ofhis broadcast scripts, eachpage of which had beenstamped by the military andcivilian censors as passedfor broadcast. On top he puta few general staff maps hehad pick up from friends.then he phoned the Gestapoheadquarters to say he hada couple of suitcases full ofhis dispatches, broadcastsand notes that he wanted totake out of the country. Ashe was flying off early thenext day, there would be notime for Gestapo officials atthe airfield to go over thecontents, could they take alook now, if he broughtthem over, and if theyapproved, put a Gestaposeal on the suitcases so hewouldn’t be held up at theairport? Yes it was risky. Hethought life in the thirdReich had always beenrisky. It was worth a try.10decribe the situation that“I saw the old washwomanfor last time.One evening ,while motherwas sitting near the oillamp mending a shirt, thedoor opened and a smallpuff of steam, followed bya gigantic bag, entered theroom. I ran toward the oldwoman and helped herunload her bag, she waseven thinner now, morebent, her head shook fromside to side as though shewere saying no. she couldnot utter a clear word, butmumbled something withher sunken mouth and palelips.After the old woman hadrecovered somewhat, shetold us that she had been illbadly. But as soon as shewas able to stand on herfeet once more, she beganhe washing. She said Icould not rest easy in mybed because of the wash.the wash would not let medie. I don’t want to be aburden on anyone!11why was AndrewCarnegie so proud of theone dollar and twentycents- the first pay hebrought home?Carnegie was very proud ofthe one dollar and twentycents he earned for the firsttime in his life when he wasonly twelve, the money,though small inamount ,meant a great deal.First ,when he got his firstpay he felt that he hadgrown up. He way nolonger a boy who had todepend on his parents; hehad become a man who wasable to help support thefamily. A contributingmember. This wasimportant because at thattime life was hard for thefamily and it was difficultfor his parents to managealone.Also he thought the moneywas the direct reward ofhonest manual labor. Itrepresented a week of veryhard work. This moneygave him the greatestsatisfaction of beingrewarded for what he haddone.12why did Rachel Carsonwrite the “silent spring“what’s the conent of it?Because she felt that thewonders of nature are precious and permanent, and much of nature was forever beyond the destruction of man. But then she discovered she was wrong. She learned with sadness that little in nature is truly beyond the “tampering reach of man”then, she wrote the book silent spring to sound a startling warning to mankind and the book showed quite clearly that man was endangering himself and everything else on this planet by his indiscriminate use of chemical pesticides. As her title suggests, miss Carson was saying that there might come a springtime that would indeed be silent because the birds. As well as other creatures, and plants would have been destroyed by the man-made poisons used to kill crop-threatening insects.13in the story “who shall dwell? How did the father’s attitude towards the neighbors change? What brought about the change. When the bomb alert came, the father was clear that he had built the shelter for his own family, and that he would not le anybody else in. so when his neighbours came and asked to share the shelter he rejected them flatly. When a mother begged him to take her little girl in, he did not know what to do. At that moment his wife dashed outside and pushed the girl in. her act set him thinking hard. Just amoment before the firstbomb struck he made a bigdecision. After giving hiselder son a few instructions,he stepped out and shovedtwo children into the shelter.He stood beside his wife,ready to spend the lastminute with her.His change seemed sudden,but was actually quitenatural. He loved hischildren, so he was greatlyaffected by the mother’splea and gave the chance ofsurvival to the two children.Also his love for his wifeled him to follow herexample.14describe cliff evans’lifebefore his sudden deathCliff evans lived with hismother, stepfather and fiveyounger half brothers andsisters.His stepfather had neverlegally adopted him,nor didhe show any affection forhim. At home cliff didn’ttalk much and had nevertold his family about hisproblems.When he began school, hewas timid but eager to learn.And his iq was pretty good.Then in the third grade ateacher worte in the schoolrecord that he wasuncooperative and slow.Since then he had never gotany encouragement fromhis teachers, gradually, thechild had no moreconfidence left. He neversmiled nor talked much. Hehad no friends:he had neverbelonged to a club, neverplayed on a team and neverheld an office. He came toschool by himself and leftby himself. In class, hewould sit back in the lastseat. Finally he becamesilent and lonely. Hebecame nothing.15what are the major formsof bribery?Bribery can be classifiedinto three broad categories.The first category consistsof large amounts of moneypaid for political purposesor to secure major contracts.For example, a certainAmerican company offeredbig sums of money tosupport a us presidentialcandidate when it wasunder investigation. Also inorder to get big contracts,such payments are oftenmade to ruling families ortheir close advisers.The second categorycovers payments made tobotain quicker officialapproval of some project.In such cases, the money isoften paid to keygovernment officialsconcerned.The third category involvespayments made in certaincountries to make abusiness deal easy to getapproved, for instance, aforeign company may payto get permission to importequipment. A common typeof this category is the“facilitating payment”toclear cargoes. These aresmaller sums of money paidto customs officials.16what do you know aboutrandy ad carole in “a socialevent? Why are theyanxious to get invited toscotty’s funeral.Randy and carole are ayoung Hollywood couple.They have been marriedonly a short time. Bothhave achieved a certaindegree of success inpictures, but their careers inthe snow business are stillin the promising stage.Scotty Woodrow, aworld-famous moive starhas just died, and randy andcarole are anxious to go tohis funeral, which will be agathering of celbrities andis regarded as a big socialevent. It is said that flowershave come from the uspresident and the birtishqueenRandy and carole think it isextremely important fortheir career to be seen therewith a lot of big shots. Butthey haven’t got aninvitation while some oftheir Hollywood friends,actors and actress liketheselves, have been invited.That’s why they are worriedand are trying hard to findways of getting themselvesinvited in the last minute.1illustrate with examplesthe basic ingredients ofgood manners Dr . pealementions in his article”courtesy”Dr. peale lists three thingsas the basic ingredient ofgood manners: a strongsense of justice, the ablityto share another person’sinner feelings and thecapacity to treat all peoplealike.Once a man was drivingalong, narrow and dusty road ahead of another car. Suddenly he stopped off the road and told the driver of the car behind to get ahead of him. He did not want the other person to put up with hid dust all the way. This is a man with a strong sense of justice.A courteous person can also understand the pain or unhappiness of others. He\she offers help without hurting the feeling of the other person because he\she shares their emotions as if they were his\he own. Finally , a person with good manners treats all people alike, whether they are plain citizens or big shots. He\she never asks whether the other person deserves their good manners.2how did mr. fotheringay discover his unusual powers and how did he take advantage of them?It was while he was trying to prove the impossibility of miracles that mr. fotheringay discover his extraordinary powers.He was having a drink in a bar, a person called toddy opposed everything he said, this made him very angry. He wanted to show toddy that the lamp there couldn’t burn upside down without breaking no matter how he wished it to do so. But as soon as he said”turn upside down without breaking, the lamp did as fotheringay had just said.Back at home he experimented with his magical powers and cameto see that he could withthings. The next day hebegan to take advantage ofthis unusual power. By hiswill he first got a freshgooes-egg for breakfast. Inthe same day he got thewhole day’s work done in10 minutesHe also created a number ofuseful things and increasedhis personal property.3how did mr. fotheringay’sattitude towards changes?Mr.fotheringay didn’tbelieve In miracles until hewas thirty years old. It waswhile he was assertiong theimpossiblity of miraclesthat he discovered hisextraordinary powers. Oneday ,when he was having adrink in a bar, toddybeamish opposedeverything he said, so hedecided to make an unusualeffort.he tried to illustratewhat was a miracle bygiving a special example,that is, to make a lampupside down and go onburning steadily withoutfalling. To his great surprise,what he said came ture.Everyone was astonished atit. They all didn’t believe it,after going back home, hetried his will power. Hesucceeded in getting amatch and lighting thecandle with his will power.He wondered at his willpower. Then he tried to gethimself a nightshirt. Layand cook a goose-egg,Do one day’s work in tenminutes, make walkingstick blossom, and sent thepoliceman to hades, then tosan franciso by using hiswill power. In the end heleft delighted even thouthhe understood that the giftrequired caution andwatchfulness.4what did kaz see on thatday?When she saw a b-29bomber approaching, itdidn’t frighten her, becauseshe thought Hiroshima wasthe only peaceful cityduring the war.but, then,kaz saw the bomb fallingaway from the plane anddrifting down towards her.The journery took 43seconds. A loud explosionreverberated in the air. Amushroom cloud rose overthe remains of the city. Kazwas thrown to the groundso wiolently that her twofront teeth broke off. Shelost consciousness. Whenshe came to herself. Shefound there was a deadsilence around, broken onlyby the cries of the dying.Their house crashed down.Her father had the front ofhis body burnt. When herbrother came back.shecould barely recongnizehim through his wounds. Asnight fell, she and hebrother made for themountains to look for afriend of kaz’s who offeredto take them in. there kazlooked back and saw thecity on fire. She left hebrother behind and randown the hillside towardsthe flames for her parents.The streets were filled withthe dead and the barelyliving.5how did the wadescelebrate the Christmas?Several days beforeChristmas, they’d gongdown to their ouw littlefarm. They had cut a tree intheir own woods. They hadeaten and slept, and read bythe light of oil lamps. Thechildren had been morethan satisfied with theirpresents, there had beenballs, erector sets, a numberof story books, and a lot ofjunk from the five-and –tenfor the boys, and for laura,a picture Emily had foundcheap in a second-hand artshop and small brooch thathad brightenedeverything.whether she waschopping wood, or rompingwith her brothers,Or basting the turkey, ortalking politics verysensibly with her father,she’d seemed to radiatehappiness. On new year’seve , they had given her aweak highball, the firstshe’d ever had, and she hadgong to sleep sitting on thefloor with her rosycheek against henr’s knee.The family all had a verywonderful time!6what is the characteristicsof Britan’s landscape thatgoes with variety?With variety goes surprise.Ours is the country ofhappy surprise. You havenever to travel long withoutbeing pleasantly astonished.It would not be difficult tocompile a list of suchsurprises that would fill thenext fifty pages. But I willcontent myself with suggesting the first few that occur to me. If go down into the west country, among rounded hills and soft pastures, you suddenly arrive at the bleak tabelands as if the north had left a piece of itself down ther. But before you have reached them you have already been surprised by the queer bit of marshland, as if a former inhabitant had been sent to Cambridge and had brought his favorite marshland walk back from college with him into the west.7 in the author’s opinion, what does love mean? Love means that I know the person I love. Love means that I care about the welfare of the person I love. Love means having respect fro the dignity of the person I love. Love means having responsibility toward the person I love. Love means growth for both myself and the person I love. Love can tolerate imperfection. Love is freeing. Love is expansive. Love means having a want for the person I love without having a need for that person in order to be complete. Love means identifying with the person I love. Love is selfish. Love involves seeing the potential within the person we love.8how did Phillips design an atomic bomb in his junior year at Princeton?Phillips read over the books on nvclear-reactortechnology, general nuclearphysics, and current atomictheory. Besides, he listenedto dyson’s explanations ofthe basic principles ofnvclear physics. Thatwasn’t enough.In order to find more usefulinformation, Phillips wentto Washington. D. c tosearch for records of the losAlamos oproject that weredeclassified fully outlinedall the details of atomicfissioning known to theworld’s most advancedscientists in the early1940s.The biggest probleminvolved in the explosion ofan atomic bomb was how toarrange the explosivesaround the plutonium.Another problem he wasfaced with was whichexplosives around theplutonium, if his equationsWere correct, his atomicbomb would explodeeffectively as expected. Buthe should know the exactnature of the explosivesfrom du pont company.Now ,so to speak, healready succeeded indesigning an atomic bombon paper.9 what do you think are theadvantages anddisadvantages of goading?I think goading is a goodway to prod the children tobehave well.In a way, goading ispositive. As human beings,we all have the sense ofself-respect and will beproud of our littleachievement. If there areoccasious prods in the rear,we will in tim be consciousof our inefficiency, and thenpress ourselves to achievehigher aims. Just as itaffected john and his cousin,goading from time to timecan prevent children frombeing proud of their littleachievement, it can makethem more modest andprudent. The modestreceive bendfit, while theconceited reap failure.However, we could not sayit is without any harm.Sometimes it might beharmful. It may disappointchildren and cause them tolose heart. Perhaps theywill collapse after onesetback. Therefore, onlygoading itself is not enough:it must be combined withthe proper method to carryit out.10what is your idea about atrue friend?In my view, a true shouldbe honest, loyal and willingto help.Honesty in friendshipmeans that we should besincere and frank. Weshould not hesitate to pointout our friends’shortcomings and shouldnever try to cover up theirerrors. What we should dois to encourage and helpthem in improve.Loyalty is important if wewant the relationship to last.We have confidence in oneanother in fine weather andin rainy days. We don’tdesert our friends whenthey run into trouble. Notdo we cling to them in theirsuccess. We share with ourfriends both joy and sorrow.True friends are the peoplewe can turn to in allcircumstances, as thesaying goes,”a friend inneed is a friend indeed.They are always read tolend a helping hand to pullus out of tight corner.I believe in true friendshipthough true friends are noteasy to find.11was there differencebetween baker and doris?What were their mother’sexpectations of them?Doris was quite differentfrom baker in character.Take the example of“gumption”, baker lacked itbut enough of it for a dozenpeople. What baker liked todo most was lying in frontof the radio rereading hisfavorite big little book, dicktracy meets stooge viler. Incontrast, doris like activity.When she was only seven,she could carry a piece ofshort-weighted cheese backto the A &p, threaten themanager with legal actiongand come backtriumphantly with the fullquarter pound they’d paidfor and a new extra thrownin for forgiveness.Mrs. Baker expected herson to make something ofhimself.She did not expect doris todo the same only becausedoris was a girl. The best acapable girl could hope forwas to become a nurse orschool teacher.12describ the baker’sfamily background and their life thenIt was in 1932.The great depression, the worst time before the wolrd war two, broke out, which lasted from 1929-1933. the year 1932 was the bleakest time in ghe great depression. The great depression began in America and spread all over the European countries quickly. Also, it was the great depression that led to the second world war. Millions of peole were out of work. Many factories and landlords went bankrupt. The year 1932 was the climax of the depression. The author’s father had died two years before. Leaving them with a few pieces of sears, roebuck furniture and not much else. His family was poor so that his mother had to take his sister, doris, and him to live with one of her younger brothers, uncle allen, who had made something of himself by 1932 as a salesman for a soft-drink bottler and had an income of $30a week.13what are the two dangers to be guarded against in old age?One of these is too great an absorption in the past. One should not live in memories, in regrets for the good old days, or in sadness about friends who are dead. One’s thoughts must be directed to the future, and to things about which there is something to be done. This is not always easy: one’s own past is a graduallyincreasing weight. It is easyto think to oneself thatone’s emotions used to bemore vivid than they are ,and one’s mind more keen.If this is true, it should beforgotten, and if it isforgotten it will probablynot be true.The other thing to beavoided is clinging to youthin the hope of findingstrength in its vitality.When your children aregrown ups they want to livetheir own lives, and if youcontinue to be as interestedin them as you were whenthey were young, you arelikely to become a burdento them, unless they areunusually insensible.14what kind of person wasthe lighthouse keeper?I think the lighthousekeeper was a person thatdeserves our respect andadmiration.Life in the lighthouseseemed very simple anddull, but he had no desirefor anything that he did notneed or anything that he didnot need or anything thatwas beyong his power toobtain. For this reason hedelined the tobacco Rudolfoffered.Though his world waslimited, his mind was asspacious as the ocean helived close to. He was kindand generous to Rudolf astranger who had come tothe lighthouse to seekshelter from the storm. Hedid not know what a violinwas ad had never heardmusic before, but he couldunderstand Beethoven’swork Rudolf played forhim.He was a man of few words,and did not show muchwarmth towards Rudolf, butdeep down he was greatlyattached to his guest. Tohim the violin was part ofthe man he wanted to knowmore about, not somethinghe was interested inbecause he had never seenit before.15why the author mentionsthat it is impossible tomeasure the importance ofEdison by adding up thespecific inventions withwhich his name isassociated?Because he thinks thatalthough many inventionsof Edison have been intheir effect upon moderncivilization, the total ofeffect of ediso’s careersurpasses the sum of allthem. He did not merelymake the lamp and thephonograph andinnumerable other devicespracticable for general use:it was given to him todemonstrate the power ofapplied science soconcretely, sounderstandably, soconvincingly that he alteredthe mentality of mankind,.In his lifetime, largelybecause of his success,there came into widestacceptance therevolutionary conceptionthat man could by the useof his intelligence invent anew mode of living on thisplanet; the human spirit,which in all previous ageshad regarded the conditionsof life as essentiallyunchanging and beyondman’s control, confidently,and perhaps somewhatnaively, abopted theconviction that anythingcould be changed andeverything could becontrolled.。
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自考英语复习资料：自考英语二作文整理（1）Lesson five first principlesWhat do u learn about laura？Why were her parents so proud of her？Laura was a slim，dark-haired girl of fourteen. she was smart and a pupil at Green Valley Academy. Christmas Day was coming，laura wanted a ballerina dress as a gift from her parents to attend some parties. But when laura‘s mother told her about her father’s unemployment，she understood them and said she didn‘t care about presents or parties. During the time when the family spent Christmas Day at the farm，laura seemed to radiate happiness. It was laura’s obvious pleasure that had a wonderful Christmas Day. Therefore，laura‘s parents were proud of her.Lesson six The beauty of BritainBritain is a small but beautiful country .One of its charms lies in its variety with the territory of 240500 square kilometers，it has mountains，plains and lakes as other countries. Someone perhaps says that the mountains there are only mountains in miniature . Although those mountains are small，they all have the air of great mountains .Another characteristic of Britain is its happy surprise. A traveler will kept being pleasantly astonished by the landscape. On a rolling plain，you might suddenly noticed mountains with step slopes ahead. In a highly developed industrial district，he would see out of expectation a rough wilderness. But the most impressing would be the happy compromise between Nature and Man，country and city .This characteristic is obvious in suburbs where the inhabitants can not only enjoy the civilization of the city，but also live a comfortable country gentlemen‘s life .Lesson seven some meanings of authentic loveIn author‘s opinion，what does love mean？1. Love means I know the person I love.2. Love means that I care about the welfare of the person I love.3. Love means having respect for the dignity of the person I love.4. Love means having a responsibility toward the person I love.5. Love means growth for both myself and the person I love.6. Love can tolerate imperfection.7. Love is freeing. 8. Love is expansive. 9. Love means having a want for the personI love without having a need for that person in order to be complete. 10. Love means identifying with the person I love. 11. Love is selfish. 12. Love involves seeing the potential within the person we love.自考英语复习资料：自考英语二作文整理（2）Lesson ten On friendshipFour different-kinds of friendship：AmericanFew American stay put for a lifetime. Americans use the word“friend”to a wide range from someone known only a few weeks，most people，old and young r called by first name，and friends flow in and out American family with little ceremony.很少美国人一辈子呆在一个地方的。
美国人使用朋友一词时，朋友可适用广泛只结识几个星期的，朋友们进进出出美国家庭很少有礼节。
FranceIn France，as in many European countries，friends generally are of the same sex，and friendship is seen as basically a relationship between men.正如许多欧洲国家一样，在法国，朋友通常都是性别相同之人，友谊被视为是男士间的基本关系。
For the French，friendship is a one-to-one relationship that demands a keen awareness of the other person‘s intellect，temperament and particular interests.法国人所认为的友情是一种一对一的关系，要求一方能敏锐地察觉另一方的才智、性情以及特别的兴趣爱好。
The special relationship of friendship is based on what the French value most–on the mind，on having the same of outlook，on vivid awareness of some chosen area of life.友谊这一特殊关系以法国人最珍视的东西为基础——思想、观点的一致以及对生活中某一方面的具体感悟。
GermanyIn Germany，friendship is much more clearly a matter of feeling，from deeply sentimental attachments，not so much to polish their wits as to share their hopes and fears and dreams. Within the family，the closest relationship over the lifetime is between brothers and sisters. Outside the family，men and women find in their closest friends of the same sex the devotion of sister，the loyalty of a brother.在德国友谊更明确地表现为感情问题，彼此建立起深厚的感情，其目的并不是为了增加自己的智慧，而是为了分享彼此的愿望、忧虑与梦想。
在家庭内部，一生中最亲密的关系存在于兄弟姐妹之间。
在家庭以外，人们在同性间最亲密的朋友身上发现如姐妹般的奉献，如兄弟般的忠诚。
自考英语复习资料：自考英语二作文整理（3）EnglishEnglish friendships，their basis is shared activity. In the midst of the activity，whatever it may be，people fall into step.英国人之间的友情建立的基础是共同的行为。
无论是何种行为，在行为的过程中人们的步调变得一致。
And a break in an English friendship comes not necessarily as a result of misjudgement，where one friend seriously misjudges how the other will think or feelact，so that suddenly they are out of step.此外英国人友谊的中断并不是由于见解不同或情感不和造成的，而是由于判断失误造成的，一个人可能会很严重地对另一个人的思维方式、感受或行为方式做出了错误的判断，于是彼此间突然变得不默契。
What's the friendship？There is the recognition that friendships r formed，in contrast with kinship，through freedom of choice. A friend is someone who choose and is chosen. Related to this is the sense each friend gives the other of being a special individual，on whatever grounds this recognition is based. And between friends there is inevitably a kind of equality of give and take.人们一致认为，与亲属关系不同，友谊建立在自由选择的基础上。