六年级英语数词专项复习_(精心整理的)
小学六年级语法数词专项整理
小学六年级语法数词专项整理基变序,有规律,词尾字母th。
①八减t,九减e,f要把ve替。
②ty把y变成i,记住th前有个e。
③①按:指first、second、third。
②按:指eight去掉t,nine去掉e,five和twelve去掉ve加上f。
⑦按:指twenty→twentieth等。
基数词变序数词(之二)第一、二、三要全变,①其余“th”加后边,⑧“th”里有例外,你需格外记明白:八减t,九减e,②字母f代ve,④ty变tie。
⑥①one——first,two——second,three——third。
②four-fourth,seven-seventh,hundred-hundredth。
③eight——eighth,nine—ninth。
④five—fifth,twelve—twelfth。
⑤twenty—twentieth,sixty——sixtieth。
直接引语间接引语的记忆口诀、定语从句记忆口诀、被动语态的口诀人称变更怎么办? “一主①、二宾②、三不变”③若是自引自的话,听者不变称不变。
注:①“一主”指在直接引语中的第一人称变为间接引语时,要和主句中的主语在人称上保持一致。
如:He sad,“I am forty,”→He said that he was forty.②“二宾”指直接引语中的第二人称变为间接引语时,要和主句中的间接宾语保持人称一致。
如:He said,“Are you coming tomorrow?”→He asked me if I wascoming the next day.③“三不变”指直接引语中的第三人称变为间接引语时,人称不变。
如:He said,“Is she an English teacher?”→He asked if she was an English teacher.另外注意直接引语为复数,引述者主语为单数,间接引语主语相对应变复数。
小学英语六年级PEP总复习-数词知识点及练习题
小学英语六年级PEP总复习-数词知识点及练习题一.本次知识点归纳;数词是表示数量多少或顺序先后的词。
分为基数词和序数词二.重要知识点提示;基数词1. 表示数量多少的词是基数词.如;one, two, three等。
2. 数词的构成1]从1-12分别由从one到twelve.12个各不相同的词表示。
2]从13-19均以后缀-teen结尾。
3]从20-90的整十数词均以后缀-ty结尾。
表示“几十几”时.个位和十位之间需加连字符。
4]整百数由1—9加hundred构成。
5) 整百数和整十数之间由and连接.十位与个位之间要加连字符“-”。
如果十位数为零.那就在百位和个位之间用and连接。
6]千 thousand 百万 million 十亿 billion序数词基变序.有规律.一二三.特殊记.词尾字母t,d,d(first,second,third);加th 从四起八少t(eighth), 九去e (ninth).逢五.逢十二ve 变f (five---fifth,twelve---twelfth);整数基数变序数y变成ie(twenty-twentieth);若是碰到几十几.只变个位就可以1) 第一百.第一千.第一百万.第十亿都是在基数词后直接加th构成。
2.序数词的缩略形式是由阿拉伯数字加序数词的最后两个字母构成。
3) 序数词前必须加定冠词the年.月.日的表示法1986年9月1日 September 1st, 1986 / 1st September, 1986时刻的表示法第B.半点的表示法表示半点钟时.用“钟点数+ thirty”或“half+ past +钟点数”表示C.“几点几分”的表示法[1]用“钟点数+分钟数”表示[2]分钟数在30分钟以内的.用“分钟数+ past +钟点数”表示.意为“几点过几分“[3]分钟数超过30分钟的.用“[60-分钟数]+ to +下一个钟点数”表示.意为“差几分到几点”三.经典题训练过关;一.用括号内所给数词的正确形式填空.28′1.We are in Class________[3].2.We have________[12]months of the year.December is the _____________[12]one.3.This is my________[1]bag.4.My birthday is Dec.________[21].5.I have________[3]books. I like my________[3] book.二.根据句子意思填空。
六年级小升初英语知识点复习---数词复习资料
六年级小升初英语知识点复习---数词复习资料英语数词定义和特征1、表示"多少"和"第几"的词,叫做数词(numeral)。
2、数词与不定代词相似,其用法或者相当于形容词,或者相当于名词。
种类1、基数词表示"多少"的词叫做基数词(cardinal numeral),如:one (一),twenty(二十),hundred(百)等。
2、序数词表示"第几"的词叫做序数词(ordinal numeral),如:first (第一),twentieth (第二十),hundredth(第一百)等。
基数词100以下的基本的墓数词1 one[wQn] 11 eleven[i5levn]2 two[tu:] 12 twelve[twelv]3 three[Wri:] 13 thirteen [5We:5ti:n]4 four[fC:] 14 fourteen5 five [faiv] 15 fifteen [5fif5ti:n]6 six[siks] 16 sixteen7 seven [5sevn] 17 seventeen8 eight [eit] 18 eighteen[5ei5ti:n]9 nine[nain] 19 nineteen10 ten[ten] 20 twenty [5twenti]21 twenty-one [5twenti5wQn] 60 sixty30 thirty [5WE:ti] 70 seventy40 forty [5fC:ti] 80 eighty50 fifty[5fifti] 90 ninety说明:1、13-19皆以后缀-teen[5ti:n]结尾,它们都有两个重音。
注意thirteen,fifteen,eighteen的发音和拼法。
2、20-90第十位数的整数均以后缀-ty[ti]结尾。
3、十位数和个位数之间须用连字号"-"。
六年级下册PEP_数词 1总复习
数词专项训练(一)一、单项选择。
( ) 1. There are ____ days in a year.A. three hundred and sixty fiveB. three hundred and sixty-fiveC. three hundreds and sixty fiveD. three hundreds and sixty-five( ) 2. Danny lives in _____.A. room 404B. Room 404C. 404 roomD. 404 Room( ) 3. Jim is in _____.A. class one, grade sixB. grade one, class sixC. Class One, Grade SixD. Grade One, Class Six( ) 4. The bike cost me _____ yuan.A. five hundred fortyB. five hundreds fourtyC. five hundred and fortyD. five hundred fourty( ) 5. My telephone number is ______.A. eighty eight two forty four zero nineB. eight eight two double four O nineC. eighty eight two forty-four zero nineD. eight eight two four four zero nine( ) 6. Is there any food for us _____?A. tenB. tenthC. the tenthD. the ten( ) 7. Mary is ____ girl.A. an 8 year old B.8—years—oldC.the 8 years old D.an 8—year—old( ) 8. —What day is today? —_____A. JuneB. TuesdayC. It is hotD. It’s fine( ) 9. —What’s te date today? — ______A. It’s Saturday.B. It’ s July.C. It’s fine.D. It’s JuIy 15. ( ) 10. —What time do you get up every day?A. It’s seven o’clock.B. Seveno’clock time.C. At seven.D. On seve.( ) 11. The tree is ____ tall.A. fourteen footsB. fourteen feetC. fourteen footD. forty fot( ) 2. Fifty plus _____.A. fourty is ninetyB. forty is ninetyC. thirty is ninetyD. fifty is ninety( ) 13. There are _____ students in this school.A. for hundred fifty-twoB. four hundreds fifty twoC. four hundred and fifty-twoD. four hundreds and fifty-two( ) 14. My home is about _____ away from the school.A. three hundred metreB. three hundreds metresC. three hundred metresD. three hundred metre( ) 15. December is _____ and last month in a year.A. the twelvethB. twelveC. the twelfthD. twelfth( ) 16. _____ of the teachers in the school are from colleges.A. Three quartersB. Two-thirdC. Two fifthD. Two-ninth ( ) 17. There were two world wars during ______ century.A. the twentiesB. the twentiethC. twentiesD.twentieth( ) 18. In the forties, his father served in the New ______ Army(新四军), while his mother worked in the _____ Route Army(八路军).A. Fourth; EighthB. Four; EighthC. Fourth; eightD. Fourth; eighth( ) 19. We are learning _____ now.A. the twenty-first lessonB. Lesson Twenty-firstC. the 21th lessonD. Lesson 21st( ) 20. He will stay here for _____.A. one and half monthB. one and a half monthC. one months and a halfD. one and a half months( ) 21. —What’s the date today? —It’s _____.A. nineB. MondayC. June 5D. 11:00( ) 22. —Would you like to eat _____ apples? —No, thank you.A. more twoB. two moreC. two anotherD. two else( ) 23. He said he would come back in _____.A. one or two daysB. a or two daysC. one and two daysD. a day and two( ) 24. —How often do you write to your parents abroad? —______.A. Twice a monthB. Second times a monthC. A second time a monthD. second a time a month( ) 25. _____ people died in the traffic accidents in the world.A. Thousand ofB. Thousands ofC. Ten thousands ofD. Ten thousand of( ) 26. In the 1850s, about _____ was covered by forest in the USA.A. thirdB. a thirdC. the thirdD. a thirds( ) 27. This is her ______ birthday, I think.A. twentyB. twentiethC. the twentiethD. the twenty’s ( ) 28. September ______ is Teachers’ Day.A. the tenB. tenthC.the tenthD.the ten’s( ) 29. There are _____ children in the country school.A. two thousand five hundred and sixtyB. two thousands five hundred and sixtyC. two thousands five hundreds and sixtyD. two thousand five hundreds and sixty( ) 30. _____ of the soldiers is about two thousand.A. A numberB. The number ofC. A great numberD. The biggest numbers of二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
小学六年级英语基础知识专项训练:数词
精品基础教育教学资料,仅供参考,需要可下载使用!小学六年级英语基础知识专项训练:数词一、选择题1.看图,圈数字。
(1)five four(2)six seven(3)eight nine (4)eleven seven(5)nine ten ( )2.There are______seasons in China.A. twoB. threeC. four( )3.Beijing Olympic Games are the __________ modem Olympic Games.A. 21stB. 27thC. 29thD.30th( )4.February is the ________ month in a year .A. firstB. secondC. third( )5.---Where is the TV room?--- It’s on the _____ floor.A. oneB. firstC. two( )6.How old are you ? I'm_________. .A. eightB. 8 o'clockC. clock's 87.选出不同类的一项。
( ) (1). A. look B. thirty C. stop( ) (2). A. ninety B. monkey C. sixty( ) (3). A. at B. it C. they( ) (4). A. sunglasses B. toy C. seventy( ) (5). A. little B. eighty C. forty( )8.—Do you know ________ students in our school?—Yes. It’s about ________.A. a number of; two hundredB. the number of; two hundredC. a number of; two hundredsD. the number of; two hundreds ( )9.It's January _______.A.12 B.twelve C.12th( )10.This is ________ difficult.A.two B. too C. to( )11.---Where is the TV room?--- It’s on the _____ floor.A. oneB. firstC. two( )12.Monday is the __________day of the week.A. firstB. secondC. third( )13.Touch your eyes with your fingers _____________ .A. ten timesB. ten timeC. for ten times( )14.What’s the date today? It’s April_______.A. twelveB. 12st.C. 12th( )15.August is the________month of the year.A. eightB. eighthC. twelfth( )16.-Which floor?-The ________ floor,Room 5A.A. fiveB. fifthC. fiveth( )17.There are always ______traffic lights.A.one B.two C.three( )18.—What is thirty and twelve?—It’ s ___________.A. fourty-oneB. forty-twoC. forty-oneD. forty two( )19.There are __________cows on the farm.A. twelfthB. twelveC. second( )20.There are _________visitors coming to visit Beijing every year.A. millionB. hundred ofC. thousands of( )21.I have_________pencils.A. tenB. elevenC. twelve( )22.January is the________ month of the year.A. oneB. onceC. first( )23.When is your b irthday? It’s ______.A. June 9B. June the 9C. June 9th .( )24.-How long is the road? -It's te n______ metres long.A. thousandsB. thousandC. Hundred( )25.There are _____ animals in Chinese Zodiac(生肖).A. twelveB. elevenC. twenty( )26.The shop is about ______ away from here.A. two hundred metersB. two hundreds metersC. two hundred meterD. two hundreds meter( )27.The shop is about ______ away from here.A. two hundred metersB. two hundreds metersC. two hundred meterD. two hundreds meter( )28.There are ______students in our class. That is 19 boys and 21 girls.A. fortyB. fortyC. fourteen( )29.There are______days in a week.A. sixB. elevenC. seven30.选出下列单词中不同类的一项。
小学六年级英语总复习资料
小学六年级英语总复习资料Class Name Number一、词汇归类1.数词number2.代词be动词is, am, are的选择: 单数时用is,复数时用are, I 用am, you 用are3.介词in +较长的段的时间in a year/spring/month/September/week;in the morning/afternoon/eveningon+具体的某一天On Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday;on June 30that+时间点/在…岁时/在….的期间at 11:00;at the age of 12;at noon; at night;at the beginning of…方位介词(on、in、at、under、bebind、above、over、in front of):表示事物存在的方向和位置4.特殊疑问词5.同音词I—eye, for—four, where—wear, pear—pair, see—sea, right-- write board—bored, sun—son, hour—our, one—won, here—hear, deer—dear, no—know, there—their, to-- too—two, by-- bye—buy6.缩写形式与完整形式isn’t=is not aren’t=are not I’m=I am it’s=it is can’t=can not could not=couldn’t she’s=she is he’s=he is you’re=you are we’re=we are don’t=do not doesn’t=does not they’re=they are what’s=what is who’s=who is that’s =that is did not=didn’t let’s=let us 二、Let’s spell三、语法点归类1.名词的运用单数名词:一般情况下用a可数名词以元音开头的单词用an (元音字母有:a e i o u)(如:an umbrella/ apple/egg/e-mail/ice cream/orange/umbrella/ elephant)复数名词:一般在词尾加s不可数名词如meat/milk/juice/water/tea/coffee/ soup2.名词单数变复数的规则3.形容词的比较级①形容词比较级的运用:将两个事物或人进行比较要用比较级,句型结构:4.四种时态(一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、一般将来时)⑴一般现在时①用法:表示经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
小升初六年级英语语法知识点复习归纳—数词 全国通用
小升初六年级英语语法知识点复习归纳数词一.数词的定义和分类在英语中表示数目或顺序的词称为数词。
表示数目的词称为基数词,如1,2,3......。
表示数目顺序的词成为序数词,如第一,第二,第三........。
还有以基数词和序数词合成的分数词。
二.基数词:1. 1-12(独立的基数词)1 one2 two3 three4 four5 five6 six7 seven8 eight9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve2. 13-19(有对应的个位数加后缀teen构成,但要注意13,15,18的基数词构成)13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 3. 20-99(1)20-90整十位数(由2-9加后缀ty构成,注意20-50整十位数构成)20 twenty 30 thirty 40 forty 50 fifty 60 sixty 70 seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety (2)21-99非整十数(由整十位数+个位数构成,十位数和个位数之间用-连接)22 twenty-two 33 thirty-three 44 forty-four 55 fifty-five 67 sixty-seven71 seventy-one 88 eighty-eight 96 ninety-six4. 100--999(1)100-900整百位数(由1-9后面加hundred构成)100 a/one hundred 200 two hundred 300 three hundred 400 four hundred 500 five hundred 600 six hundred 700 seven hundred 800 eight hundred 900 nine hundred (2)101-999非整百数(由整百位数+整十位数+个位数构成。
六年级英语数词专项复习-(精心整理的)
数词专项复习精品资料欢迎下载1.序数词前面一般要加定冠词the(或物主代词):英语中的数词包括基数词和序数词两大类,为了便于同学们系统地复习数词,现就小学阶段数词的主要内容作以下归纳。
一、基本构成(一)基数词(表示几)1.1—12的基数词是独立的单词,即:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve。
2.13—19的基数词以-teen结尾,但13,15,18较特殊,13—thirteen 15—fifteen18—eighteen。
3.20—90的整十位均以-ty结尾。
但20,30,40,50,80较特殊,20—twenty,30—thirty,40—forty,50—fifty,80—eighty。
4.十位数与个位数之间要加连字符号“-”,如:28twenty-eight,96 ninety-six。
5.百位和十位(若无十位则和个位)之间加and,如:148—one hundred and forty-eight,406—four hundred and six。
6.hundred(百),thousand(千),等前面即使有具体的数词,也不能在它们的后面加s。
如:600—six hundred,(二)序数词——由基数词转变而来,表示“这是第几个”1.口诀巧记基数词变序数词:“一、二、三,特殊记,(第一first第二second第三third)八去“t”,九去“e”,(eight—eighth nine—ninth)“ve”要用“f”替,(five—fifth,twelve—twelfth)见y变成i和e,词尾加上th(twenty—twentieth,forty—fortieth)若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。
(twenty-five—twenty-fifth)2.其余情况均在基数词后加th3.序数词有时用缩写形式:First缩写1st,twenty—second缩写22th.二、基本用法(一)基数词的基本用法用基数词来修饰可数名词时,一定别忘了用该名词的复数形式。
2020年小升初六年级英语词类专项考点精讲+典题突破 专题03《数词》(通用版含答案)
小升初英语词类专项透析专题03《数词》(考点精讲+典题突破)【考点精讲】数词的概念意义:1、表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词。
表示数目多少的数词叫基数词;表示顺序的数词叫序数词。
2、基数词1)基数词写法和读法: 345 three hundred and forty-five;2)基数词一般是单数形式,但下列情况,常用复数:a. 与of 短语连用,表示概数,不能与具体数目连用,如scores of people 指许多人;b. 在一些表示"一排"或"一组"的词组里;如:They arrived in twos and threes. 他们三三两两的到达了。
c. 表示"几十岁";d. 表示"年代",用 in +the +数词复数;e. 在乘法运算的一种表示法里,如:3 x 5 = 15 Three fives is (are) fifteen.3、序数词序数词的缩写形式: first---1st second---2nd thirty-first---31st基数词变序数词口诀:一,二,三,特殊记,词尾各是t , d , d .四加起th,八去t , 九去e , y 结尾改 ie.ve结尾变为f , five ,twelve 是两兄弟。
若是遇到几十几,只变各位就可以。
【典题突破】一、单选题。
1.Show me five.A. B.2.This is her birthday.A. twentyB. twentiethC. the twentiethD. the twenty's3.There are books on the desk. The book is Sally's.A. nine, ninthB. ninth, nineC. nine, nine4.I'm 11 years old. My sister is 2 years older than me. She is years old.A. nineB. elevenC. thirteenD. fifteen5.September is the month of a year (年).A. nineB. ninthC. nineteenth6.We're going to learn today.A. Eleventh LessonB. Lesson EleventhC. Lesson ElevenD. the Lesson Eleven7.—A: How many apples do you want?—B: __________, please.A. twoB. two bottleC. two bottles8.I was 8 years old when my father was 31.This year my father is 42.How old am I?A. Nineteen.B. Twenty.C. Twenty-one.D. Twenty-two.9.Mother's Day is on the Sunday in May.A. twoB. secondC. third10. thirdA. 三B. 第三二、填空题。
小学六年级期末复习数词
7.I am Tom. I have two brothers. My parents have
8. My parents have three children. My brother is older than me, and my sister is younger than me. I am the A. third B. second . C. six Olympic Games successfully. B. twenty-nineth C. the twenty-eighth C. two
thirtieth第三十 fiftieth 第五十 seventieth第七十 ninetieth第九十
序数词一般加“th”,特殊的有: first, second, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth; 二十及二十以外的整十:twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth… “第几十几”:前面整十不变,后面“几”改 为序数词。如:88 eighty-eighth 巧记基数词和序数词: 1,2,3,特殊记,加th从4起; 8少t,9去e,逢5逢 12ve变f; 20~90,y要变ie;若是几十几,前基后序别倒位.
(3)非整十数序数词
twenty-eighth第二十八 28th
eighty-first 第八十一81st
thirty-third第三十三33rd
two hundred and fifty-fourth 第二百五十254th
三、数词的用法 1.基数词的用法 (1)编号的事物用基数词 如:She is the No.one.她是第一名。 Today we are going to learn Lesson Three. (2)表示时间时用基数词。 如:eight o’clock 8点 eleven twenty-five 十一点二十五分(可从前到后依次读) twenty to eleven 十点四十分(分针大于30,可用to) a quarter past seven 七点一刻 (分针小于或等于30,可用past) (3)表示年龄时用基数词 如:He is twenty. 他二十岁了。 When she was six, she went to primary school. 当她六岁时,她上了小学。 (4)一些数学公式的读法 4+9=13:Four plus/and nine is thirteen. 15-7=8: Fifteen minus seven is eight.
人教版小学英语六年级总复习(4)数词专题
六年级总复习(四)数词专题练习一、知识点:数词分为基数词和序数词(一)基数词1. 表示数量多少的词是基数词,如:one, two, three等。
基数词常用于:表示数量(two people、three books )、表示时间(six o`clock)、表示年龄(twelve years old)2. 数词的构成:1)从1-12分别由从one到twelve,12个各不相同的词表示。
2)从13-19均以后缀-teen结尾。
3)从20-90的整十数词均以后缀-ty结尾。
表示“几十几”时,个位和十位之间需加连字符。
4)百:hundred千:thousand (了解即可)(二)序数词1、序数词是表示次序的词。
常用于:表示次序(the third Sunday)、表示日期、表示楼层(first floor)2、基数词变序数词口诀:基变序有规律,结尾加上th;一二三特殊记,结尾各是st, nd, rd;八减t九去e(eight→eighth nine→ninth),f来把ve替(five→fifth twelve→twelfth );y改为ie ,结尾仍有th(整十的数将y变为ie,再加th 如:twenty→twentieth thirty→thirtieth);若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以(例如:twenty—first twenty—second )。
3、序数词缩写:阿拉伯数字+序数词单词的最后两个字母4、用序数词表示具体的日期:表达“几月几日”要先说“月”,再说“日”。
其中月份必须是完整的单词,“日”要用序数词的缩写形式。
例如:March 3rd 读法:March third二、经典练习题一.用括号内所给数词的正确形式填空.1.Teacher’s Day(教师节) is on the________ day of September.2、My home is on the _____ (1)floor. 3. Three plus(加) six is________.4.My birthday is Dec.________(21).5.I have________(3)books.6.We have________months of the year.December is the _____________one.7. Children’s Day(儿童节)is on the________ day of June.二、根据下列要求写出单词1、third (基数词)_______2、twenty-first (缩写形式)______3、twleve (序数词)_______4、nine (序数词)______5、second(基数词)_______6、5th (完整形式)________。
六年级下册英语素材-小升初语法专项 数词讲解 全国通用
数词一、数词的概念表示数量的词。
二、数词的分类:基数词和序数词。
(一)基数词:表示“数量”的词叫做基数词。
我们常说的one ,two ,three….基数词的“读法”及“写法”口诀:基数词很容易,一到十二单独记;十几拼写有特点,teen加在几后面;说到整十也简单,几字后面ty 添;若要表示几十几,几十加横再加几,要问几百几十几,几百and 几十几;特殊情况有八个,五个几十,仨十几。
(thirteen, fifteen, eighteen,twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty)见下表:(必背会)解析:1. 数字“1—12”:个别记忆。
2. 数字“13—19”:是在个位后面+teen。
fourteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen.但有特殊性:three—thirteen five—fifteen eight—eighteen3. 数字“几十”:是在个位后面+ty。
sixty, seventy, ninety但有特殊性:two—twenty, three—thirty, four—forty (去u) , five—fifty, eight—eighty,4. 数字“几十几”(21-99):在“十位数”和“个位数”之间+ 连字符“-”构成。
e.g. 24 = twenty-four 73= seventy-three 口诀:几十加横再加几5. 数字“几百几”(101-999):百位hundred 之后+and。
e.g. 123 one hundred and twenty-three 解析:口诀:几百and几十几6. 数字“1,000”以上:e.g. 50,000 = fifty thousand (注意:thousand 后不用加s)基数词的用法1. 口诀:具体数字两无(-s, of); 泛指数字两有(+s, of)例如:300名学生three hundred students成百上千的学生hundreds of students几百个学生several hundred students(1) There are two______ students in our school.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of(2) After the war, thousands of (成千上万) people became homeless.2. 口诀:“数—单名”做“定”语She is an 8-year-old girl. = She is 4 years old. 她是一个4岁的小女孩。
英语数词知识点大全(附例题和习题)
英语数词知识点大全(例题和习题附后)定义:表示数目多少或顺序先后的词叫数词。
数词的分类:表示数目多少或顺序的词叫数词。
数词分为基数词和序数词。
表示数目多少的数词叫基数词。
one,two表示顺序次第的数词叫序数词。
the first(第一)、the second(第二)一、基数词1.基数词的构成:1-10 :one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten;11-19:eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen; 20-90:twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety;≥100100 a/one hundred;1,000 a/one thousand;1,000,000 a/one million;1, 000,000,000 a/one billion = a/one thousand million2. 基数词的用法1)作主语:Three will be enough for us.三个对我们来说就足够了。
Two of the girls are from Tokyo.这些姑娘中有两位来自东京。
2)作宾语:Four people applied for this job, but we only need one.四个人申请这工作,但我们仅需一人。
3)作表语:The population of China is over 1.3 billion.中国有十三亿多人口。
I’m twenty while my brother is sixteen.我二十岁,我弟弟十六岁。
4)作定语:We have 300 workers in our company.我们公司有三百名员工。
六年级英语数词专项复习_(精 心整理的)
数词专项复习英语中的数词包括基数词和序数词两大类,为了便于同学们系统地复习数词,现就小学阶段数词的主要内容作以下归纳。
一、基本构成(一)基数词(表示几)1.1—12的基数词是独立的单词,即: one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight, nine,ten,eleven,twelve。
2.13—19的基数词以-teen结尾,但13,15,18较特殊, 13—thirteen 15—fifteen 18—eighteen。
3.20—90的整十位均以-ty结尾。
但20,30,40,50,80较特殊,20—twenty, 30—thirty, 40—forty ,50—fifty ,80—eighty。
4.十位数与个位数之间要加连字符号“-”,如:28 twenty-eight,96 ninety-six。
5.百位和十位(若无十位则和个位)之间加and,如:148—one hundred and forty-eight ,406—four hundred and six。
6.hundred(百),thousand(千),等前面即使有具体的数词,也不能在它们的后面加s。
如:600—six hundred,(二)序数词——由基数词转变而来,表示“这是第几个”1.口诀巧记基数词变序数词:“一、二、三,特殊记, (第一first 第二second第三third)八去“t”,九去“e”, (eight—eighth nine—ninth)“ve”要用“f”替, (five—fifth,twelve—twelfth)见y变成i和e,词尾加上th(twenty—twentieth,forty—fortieth)若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。
(twenty-five—twenty-fifth)2. 其余情况均在基数词后加th3.序数词有时用缩写形式:First 缩写 1st, twenty—second 缩写 22th.二、基本用法(一)基数词的基本用法用基数词来修饰可数名词时,一定别忘了用该名词的复数形式。
2020年六年级英语总复习--数词
15 fifteen
16 sixteen
17 seventeen
18 eighteen
19 nineteen
第十三thirteenth (13th)
第十四fourteenth (14th)
第十五fifteenth (15th)
第十六sixteenth (16th)
第十七seventeenth (17th)
24 twenty-four
....
30 thirty
40 forty
50 fifty
60 sixty
70 seventy
80 eighty
90 ninety
100 a hundred
101 a/one hundred and one
1000 a/one thousand
1,000,000 a/one million
注意:
A.从数字尾部向前数,每三位数加一个“,”。第一个“,”代表thousand,第二个“,”代表million,第三个“,”代表billion(十亿,美式用法)
B.读数时除了在百位数与十位数之前要加连词and以外,其他位数之间不用加。
1,793 one thousand, seven hundred and ninety-three
588,123 five hundred eighty-eight thousand, one hundred and twenty-three
267,125,508 two hundred sixty-seven million, one hundred twenty-five thousand, five hundred and eight
六年级英语专题复习:数词
一、写出下列基数词和序数词(不写缩写形式)。
1. 12 的序数词__________ 2. 21 的基数词__________
3. 21 的序数词__________
二Hale Waihona Puke 选择填空。( ) 4.She is a_____student.
A. seven-years-old
B. seven year old
A.2010, January 1st
B. January one, 2010
C. January 1st, 2010
( ) 9.There are _____seasons in a year. Fall
is_____season of the year.
A. four, three
B. fourth, the third
18. Students usually go to school for______days a week.
19. Children’s Day is on the______day in June.
20. Yesterday was Monday. Today is the______day of the week.
3
B. three hundred and sixty-five
C. three hundred sixty and five
( ) 7.Which day is the fifth day of a week?
A. Friday
B. Thursday
1
C. Wednesday
( ) 8.Sarah was born on _____.
三、用适当的词填空(不写缩写形式)。
(完整)六年级英语数词专项复习_(精心整理的)
数词专项复习英语中的数词包括基数词和序数词两大类,为了便于同学们系统地复习数词,现就小学阶段数词的主要内容作以下归纳。
一、基本构成(一)基数词(表示几)1.1—12的基数词是独立的单词,即:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight, nine,ten,eleven,twelve。
2.13—19的基数词以-teen结尾,但13,15,18较特殊,13—thirteen 15—fifteen 18—eighteen。
3.20—90的整十位均以-ty结尾。
但20,30,40,50,80较特殊,20—twenty,30—thirty, 40—forty ,50—fifty ,80—eighty。
4.十位数与个位数之间要加连字符号“-”,如:28 twenty-eight,96 ninety-six。
5.百位和十位(若无十位则和个位)之间加and,如:148—one hundred and forty-eight ,406—four hundred and six。
6.hundred(百),thousand(千),等前面即使有具体的数词,也不能在它们的后面加s。
如:600—six hundred,(二)序数词——由基数词转变而来,表示“这是第几个”1.口诀巧记基数词变序数词:“一、二、三,特殊记,(第一first第二second第三third)八去“t”,九去“e”,(eight—eighth nine—ninth)“ve”要用“f”替,(five—fifth,twelve—twelfth)见y变成i和e,词尾加上th(twenty—twentieth,forty—fortieth)若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。
(twenty-five—twenty-fifth)2.其余情况均在基数词后加th3.序数词有时用缩写形式:First 缩写 1st, twenty—second 缩写 22th.二、基本用法(一)基数词的基本用法用基数词来修饰可数名词时,一定别忘了用该名词的复数形式。
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数词专项复习英语中的数词包括基数词和序数词两大类,为了便于同学们系统地复习数词,现就小学阶段数词的主要内容作以下归纳。
一、基本构成(一)基数词(表示几)1.1—12的基数词是独立的单词,即:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight, nine,ten,eleven,twelve。
2.13—19的基数词以-teen结尾,但13,15,18较特殊,13—thirteen 15—fifteen 18—eighteen。
3.20—90的整十位均以-ty结尾。
但20,30,40,50,80较特殊,20—twenty,30—thirty, 40—forty ,50—fifty ,80—eighty。
4.十位数与个位数之间要加连字符号“-”,如:28 twenty-eight,96 ninety-six。
5.百位和十位(若无十位则和个位)之间加and,如:148—one hundred and forty-eight ,406—four hundred and six。
6.hundred(百),thousand(千),等前面即使有具体的数词,也不能在它们的后面加s。
如:600—six hundred,(二)序数词——由基数词转变而来,表示“这是第几个”1.口诀巧记基数词变序数词:“一、二、三,特殊记,(第一first第二second第三third)八去“t”,九去“e”,(eight—eighth nine—ninth)“ve”要用“f”替,(five—fifth,twelve—twelfth)见y变成i和e,词尾加上th(twenty—twentieth,forty—fortieth)若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。
(twenty-five—twenty-fifth)2.其余情况均在基数词后加th3.序数词有时用缩写形式:First 缩写 1st, twenty—second 缩写 22th.二、基本用法(一)基数词的基本用法用基数词来修饰可数名词时,一定别忘了用该名词的复数形式。
如:十八个男孩 eighteen boys(二)序数词的基本用法1.序数词前面一般要加定冠词the(或物主代词):Autumn is the third season in a year.2.如果数字较长,序数词总避免使用,而且读的方法也常常简化:第201房间:Room 201第319页:page 3193. 在谈编了号的东西时,我们可以用基数词表示顺序:the first part------part one三、特殊数字的表示法(一)年月日表示法1.年代前用 in.( in ) 1905 读作(in ) nineteen and five( in ) 1800 读作( in ) eighteen hundred2.月份开头第一个字母须大写,表示“在某月”时,月份前面用 in。
( in ) January Jan. ( in ) March Mar. ( in ) December Dec.3. 日期用序数词(前需要加the)表示;“ 在某日”,前面用介词on.( on ) October the first4. 某年某月某日in Sep. 1954on Oct. 1, 1949(读作on October the first, nineteen forty-nine)(二)时刻表示法1.在具体时刻前通常用at。
如:( at ) six or six o’clock2.如说几点几分,常将时和分钟分别读出来,如:7:40读作seven forty 注:上午可以用am表示,下午用pm表示,例如:9.50am 11.05pm(三)一些数学加减的读法:3+8=11 three plus eight is eleven. 9-7=2 nine minus seven is two.专项练习题一、英汉互译第六课_______________20个鸡蛋______________6月2日_______________ on March 20,2004 __________seven thirty________ 96把椅子___________ No. 5 Middle School ________6:40 ________________ four times ___________ 二、把下列基数词改成序数词。
one______two______three______nine______fourteen______twenty______thirty-five______ five______ eight______twelve______ forty-one三、选择题1. We are going to learn _____ this term.A. book sixB. six bookC. the book sixD. Book Six2. Jenny was born (出生) __________.A. on July 10, 1987B. in July 10, 1987C. in 1987, July 10D. on 19873. Autumn is _____ season in a year.A. the fourthB. the thirdC. a thirdD. the threeth4. There are _______ days in a year.A. three hundreds sixty-fiveB. three hundreds and sixty-fiveC. three hundred sixty-fiveD. three hundred and sixty-five5. There are _______students in our school.A. eight hundreds and forty-sixB. eight hundred and forty-sixC. eight hundred forty-six6. My brother is in______.A. Three Class, One GradeB. Class Three, Grade OneC. Grade One, Class ThreeD. class three, grade one7. Please turn to ________ . Let’s read the text.A. Page twoB. the page twoC. second pageD. page second8.Danny lives in __________.A.room 404 B.Room 404 C.404 room D.404 Room 9.—What’s the date today?— ___________A.It’s Saturday B.It’s July C.It’s fine D.It’s July 1510.—What time do you get up every day?A.It’s seven o’clock B.Seven o’clock timeC.At seven D.On seven11.My home is about away from the school.A. three hundred metreB. three hundreds metresC. three hundred metresD. three hundred metre12.We are learning now.A.the twenty-first lessonB.Lesson Twenty-firstC.the 21th lessonD.Lesson 21 st13.This is her birthday, I think.A.twentyB.twentiethC.the twentiethD.the twenty’s14.September is Teachers’Day.A.the ten B the tenth C.the ten’s15. My grandmother is_____ old.A. seventiethB. seventy yearC. seventy yearsD. seventies16. Monday is the second day, and________.A. Tuesday is the fourthB. Thursday is fifthC. the second day is TuesdayD. the second day is Thursday17. There are ________months in a year. December is the ________month of the year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelveD. twelve; twelveth18. What’s the date today? It is ________.A. FridayB. time to goC. cloudyD. June 4th19. What is five and eight?A. TwelveB. ThirteenC. FourteenD. Fifteen四、根据句意和有关常识,用英文数词填空。
1. Fifty-one plus thirty-eight is ___________.2. There are ______________ days in a week(星期)。
3. W is __________________ letter in the alphabet(字母表).4. Thirty divided by(除以)five is ____________5、Bill is (14)years old , he is in Class (2)Grade (6).6、My birthday is on the (3)of March .7、September is the (9)month in a year .8、Which boy is thinner , the (1)one or the (2)one ?9、There are (55)s tudents in our class .10. We have_______(12)months in a year.December is the _________(12)one.11. This is my________(1)bag.12. My birthday is Dec.________(21).13. I have________(3)books. I like my________(3)book.。