英语考试答案复习课程

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英语学习辅导参考答案

英语学习辅导参考答案在英语学习的过程中，学生常常会遇到各种问题，包括语法、词汇、阅读理解、写作和听力等。

以下是一份英语学习辅导的参考答案，旨在帮助学生更好地理解和掌握英语知识。

一、语法部分1. 时态的使用：- 一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或状态，如：I studyEnglish every day.- 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作，如：She is reading abook now.- 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态，如：He visited the museum last week.- 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，如：I have finished my homework.2. 名词的单复数：- 规则复数：在名词后加-s或-es，如：cat → cats, box → boxes.- 不规则复数：变化不遵循规则，需要记忆，如：man → men, woman → women.3. 动词的不规则形式：- 过去式和过去分词，如：go → went, gone; eat → ate, eaten.二、词汇部分1. 同义词辨析：- big (大的) vs large (大的，多用于面积或体积) vs huge (巨大的)。

2. 反义词记忆：- hot (热的) → cold (冷的); fast (快的) → slow (慢的)。

3. 词根词缀学习：- 词根 "tele-" 表示远的，如：television (电视), telephone (电话)。

三、阅读理解1. 主旨大意题：- 寻找文章的中心思想，通常在文章的开头或结尾。

2. 细节理解题：- 仔细阅读文章，注意与问题相关的信息。

3. 推理判断题：- 根据文章内容进行逻辑推理，得出结论。

四、写作部分1. 文章结构：- 引言(Introduction) → 主体(Body) → 结论 (Conclusion)。

精编国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(2)》形考网络课网考作业及答案

国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语（2）》形考网络课网考作业及答案100%通过考试说明：2020年秋期电大把该网络课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，该课程共有3个形考任务，针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。

做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具，把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。

本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案，敬请查看。

课程总成绩=形成性考核X100% ；形考任务1 （40分）；形考任务（30分）；形考任务3 （30分）形考任务1题目1A: __________ speak to the recruitment manager, please.B: r m sorry, I'm afraid he's not in the office at the moment.选择一项：A.Thank you forB.Do you think you couldC.I wonder if I couldD.r m afraid I can，t题目2___ Jane and Simon at Beluga Bar tomorrow. Do you want to come?选择一项：A.I meetB.r 11 have metC.r 11 meetD.r m meeting题目3A: Tom and Jane are planning to get married. They're only eighteen!B: So? __________ Nothing big deal.选择一项：A.Are you joking?B.What' s wrong with that?C.No way!D.I don't believe it.题目4_________ the light, she left the room.B.To turn offC.Turned offD.Turn off题目5After they ______ dinner, they went out.选择一项：A.finishB.have finishedC.had finishedD.are finishing题目6Have you got any aspirin? The anaesthetic is ___________ •选择一项：A.wearing it offB.wearing off my mouthC.wearing offD.wearing off it题目7You' 11 have to ___ a better excuse than that.选择一项：A.go away fromB.do away withe acrosse up with题目8_________ it, it，s all about money - it's pure greed. 选择一项：A.The way I seeB.As far as I seeC.You have to sayD.Talk about题目9题干_________ admit that most people are not interested in being informed.选择一项：A.As far as IB.The other hand toC.You decide toD.You have to题目10Many people are worried about the effect of ______________ on local culture. 选择一项：A.globaliseB.globalizationC.globalisedD.global题目11Despite the money they spent on _____________ , the building is still ugly. 选择一项：A.modernizeB.modernizedC.modernD.modernization题目12We felt like complete ____________ when we first moved here.选择一项：A.outsideB.outsidesC.outsiderD.outsiders题目13r d have called an ambulance if I _____________ my phone with me.选择一项：A.had hadB.would haveC.hadD.have题目14If Tony __________ me a lift on his bike, I always say ’no'•选择一项：A.offerB.would offerC.offeredD.offers题目15Sheila felt quite ___________ when she bumped into her ex-boyfriend with his newgirlfriend. 选择一项：A.dissatisfiedB.uncomfortableC.excitingD.confused题目16Do we really have to fill in all these forms? It's so _______________ •选择一项：A.simpleB.appealingC.modernD.tiresome题目17Hundreds of species are thought to be dying ______________ every day.选择一项：A.offB.awayC.downD.out题目18We had a terrible storm last night but it soon died _______________ .B.downC.outD.off 题目19This newspaper's full of photographs and advertising: there，s ___________ 选择一项：A.quite a fewB.everyC.so muchD.very little题目20Only a few of our features are written by our journalists: we get _________ 选择一项：A.mostB.allC.noneD.some题目1She _____ crying when she got her exam results.选择一项：A.burst intoB.set offC- burst outD. took off题目2Clarissa's failed all her exams! What _______ ?选择一项：A.is she going to doB.had she doneC.is she doing real news.of them from freelance writers.D.does she do题目3A: I don't like watching TV soaps. I think they are a waste of time. B: I ____ that. Millions of people are addicted to them!选择一项：A.can tellB.agree withC.wouldn't sayD.'d never thought of题目4She _____ in the town for ten years before she met him.选择一项：A.has livedB.livedC.livesD.had been living题目5By the time he was twenty-five, he _________ his first million.选择一项：A.had earnedB.was earningC.will earnD.earns题目6Now you，ve made the decision, you must __________ •选择一项：A.stick itB.stick to itC.to stick itD.stick it to题目7Why are you ____ your lunch? Aren't you hungry?选择一项：A.pigging outB.parting withC.pointing outD.picking at题目8________ of having ratings for so many different age groups.选择一项：A.The way I seeB.It might not necessarily be the caseC.I really don't see the pointD.Bear in mind题目9_________ it, it's all about money - it's pure greed.选择一项：A.The way I seeB.Talk aboutC.As far as I seeD.You have to say题目ioMany people are worried about the effect of ______________ on local culture. 选择一项：A.globalisedB.globaliseC.globalizationD.global题目11Last night's storm was the most _____________ we，ve had all year.选择一项：A.destructB.destructiveC.destructedD.destruction题目12I wonder what qualifications you need to be a business _______________ •B.analyzingC.analyzeD.analyst题目13If he __________ a crash helmet, his injuries would be much worse.选择一项：A.wasn，t wearingB.hadn，t wornC- didn，t wearD. doesn，t wear题目14If he __________ driving like that, he 11 have a crash.选择一项：A.keepB.have keptC.keepsD.kept题目15Cherie seems quiet, but she can be very entertaining when the ________________ takes her. 选择一项：A.wineB.magicC.starD.mood题目16You look a bit ___________ • Maybe you should take some extra vitamins.选择一项：A.outragedB.run-downC.confidentD.worried题目17I know you hate your job, but you' 11 have to live _____________ it for the time being.选择一项：A.withB.awayC.outD.off题目18When our excitement finally died _____________ , we realised what the mi 11 ion-pound win meant. 选择一项：A.awayB.offC.inD.out题目19There are __________ mistakes in this TV guide: I've found one on every page so far.选择一项：A.almost noB.not too manyC.quite a fewD.very few题目20r d really like to be a photographer and spend the _______________ day taking photographs! 选择一项：A.allB.firstC.bestD.whole题目1She _____ crying when she got her exam results.选择一项：A.burst intoB.burst outC.took off题目2“I was getting up when I heard a crash." 选择一项： A. I witnessed a car accident.B. I made loud noise.C. The noise woke me up.D- r d just turned the alarm clock off.题目3A: They should serve vegetarian food in the B: That's a good point. I ____________ that.选择一项：A. wouldn ，t sayB. 'd never thought ofC. wouldn ，t appreciateD. can deal with题目4______ to the dentist, he felt much better. 选择一项：A. BeingB. Having beenC. BeenD. Was题目5_________ the light, she left the room.选择一项：A. Turn offB. Turning offC. Turned offD. To turn off题目6r m glad I saw that film, it really ___________B. cheered up This sentence means:school canteen.C.cheered up meD.me cheered up题目7Have you got any aspirin? The anaesthetic is ___________ •选择一项：A.wearing off itB.wearing off my mouthC.wearing offD.wearing it off题目8________ of having ratings for so many different age groups.选择一项：A.I really don't see the pointB.Bear in mindC.The way I seeD.It might not necessarily be the case题目9_________ admit that most people are not interested in being informed.选择一项：A.You have toB.You decide toC.As far as ID.The other hand to题目10Many people are worried about the effect of ______________ on local culture. 选择一项：A.globalB.globalizationC.globaliseD.globalised题目11I sometimes feel as if Toby isn，t even aware of my ______________ •选择一项：A.existB.existingC.existedD.existence题目12I wonder what qualifications you need to be a business _______________ •选择一项：A.analysisB.analyzingC.analystD.analyze题目13r d lend you my car if I ____________ it to be serviced.选择一项：A.won' t takeB.am not takenC.hadn，t takenD.don，t take题目14I _________ riding a motorbike in this weather if I were you.选择一项：A.didn，t riskB.wouldn't riskC.won't riskD.don，t risk题目15When the police started asking questions, Joe felt _______________ to tell the truth.pelledB.dangerousC.depressed题目16Cherie seems quiet, but she can be very entertaining when the ________________ takes her.选择一项：A.moodB.wineC.starD.magic题目17Once the press find out his secret, he，11 never live it ______________ .选择一项：A.offB.upC.downD.on题目18Hundreds of species are thought to be dying ______________ every day.选择一项：A.offB.downC.awayD.out题目19r d really like to be a photographer and spend the _______________ day taking photographs! 选择一项：A.bestB.firstD.all题目20This newspaper's full of photographs and advertising: there，s _______________ real news. 选择一项：A.so muchB.very littleC.quite a fewD.every题目1She _____ crying when she got her exam results.选择一项：A.burst intoB.burst outC.took offD.set off题目2This time tomorrow, we' 11 have handed in our assignments and ________in the park.选择一项：A.we' re relaxingB.we' 11 relaxC.we relaxD.we' 11 be relaxing题目3Just ____ dirty dishes in the sink. V 11 wash them.选择一项：A.leaveB.talkC.takeD.lose题目4By the time he was twenty-five, he _________ his first million. 选择一项：A.will earnB.was earningC.had earnedD.earns题目5She _____ in the town for ten years before she met him.A.has livedB.livedC.had been livingD.lives题目6You' 11 have to ___ a better excuse than that.选择一项：A.go away frome acrossC.do away withe up with题目7Now you've made the decision, you must ___________ •选择一项：A.to stick itB.stick to itC.stick itD.stick it to题目8________ of having ratings for so many different age groups.选择一项：A.The way I seeB.It might not necessarily be the caseC.I really don't see the pointD.Bear in mind题目9_________ admit that most people are not interested in being informed.选择一项：A.The other hand toB.You decide toC.As far as ID.You have toMany people are worried about the effect of ______________ on local culture. 选择一项：A.globaliseB.globalizationC.globalisedD.global题目11We felt like complete ____________ when we first moved here.选择一项：A.outsidesB.outsideC.outsidersD.outsider题目12I wonder what qualifications you need to be a business _______________ •选择一项：A.analyzeB.analystC.analysisD.analyzing题目13If he __________ driving like that, he' 11 have a crash.选择一项：A.have keptB.keepC.keptD.keeps题目14r d lend you my car if I ____________ it to be serviced.选择一项：A.had。

【西南●最新版】[0199]《综合英语四》网上作业与课程考试复习资料(有答案)

[0199]《综合英语四》第1次作业[单选题]1. He had a great collection of books, _____ are written in English.A：many in whichB：may amongC：many of thaD：many of which参考答案：D[单选题]2. _______ we draw useful lessons from them, we may turn difficulties to good account.A：Now thatB： Provide thatC： Except thatD： Provided that参考答案：D[单选题]6. She was _______ of his honesty.A： convincedB：persuadedC： temptedD：inclined参考答案：A[单选题]4. I ________ writing the paper as scheduled, but my mother's illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.A：was to have finishedB：am to have finishedC：was to finishD：ought to finish参考答案：A[单选题]8. Riding his bicycle home from school, ______ as he went around the corner. A：a car hit himB： a car hitting himC：he was hit by a carD：he had been hit by a car参考答案：C[单选题]3. The old man jumped aside just in time to avoid _________.A：knocking downB：to be knocked downC：being knocked downD：to knock down参考答案：C[单选题]5. _______ to spend the vacation in the country.A：All but him and me are goingB：All but he and me am goingC： All but I and he is goingD：All but he and I are going参考答案：D[单选题]10. In America, a lot of people believe that television _____ children.A：has a harmful effect onB：has an advantage overC：has a connection withD：has something to do with参考答案：A[单选题]7. On New Year's Eve, there will be a firework _________ at People's Square. A：displayB：performanceC：showD：exhibition参考答案：A[单选题]9. __________, Hong Kong acts as a gateway into and out of the People's Republic of China.A：Strategically locatingB： Where strategically locatedC：Because located strategicallyD：Strategically located参考答案：D[单选题]11. He was punished _________ he should make the same mistake again.A：unlessB：lestC：ifD：provided参考答案：B[单选题]12. __________ with air, a life jacket will keep a person afloat.A：It is filledB：FillingC：When filledD：When filling it参考答案：C[单选题]13. When the crowd saw the prize-fighter stretched out on the canvas, shouts and cheers ________ from it.A： broke upB：broke forthC： broke throughD：broke upon参考答案：B[单选题]14. We often hear about airliners ______ because of technical faults.A： delayingB：delayC：having delayedD：being delayed参考答案：D[单选题]15. Permanent capital, when needed and in the desired quantities, is often the hardest for a firm to _______.A：acquireB：accumulateC：achieveD：account参考答案：A[单选题]16. Never _________ till tomorrow what you can do today.A： put upB：put outC： put offD：put over参考答案：C[单选题]17. My three daughters would like to have dancing lessons, but the _________ are very expensive.A：pricesB：costsC：feesD：wages参考答案：C[单选题]18. The noise was so _________ that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it.A：dimB：faintC： gentleD：quiet参考答案：B[单选题]19. It depends on _______ they will support us.A：itB：thatC：whetherD：so参考答案：C[单选题]20. Please remind me of it again tomorrow _______ I forget.A：in caseB： in most casesC： in the caseD：in the case of参考答案：A第2次作业[论述题]Directions: There are some incorrect sentences in this part. Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts. These parts are labeled A, B, C, and D. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and write your choice on the Answer Sheet.1. You wouldn't feel tired this morning if you went to bed earlier lastnight.A BC D2. The only way to influence others is to talk about that they want andshow them how to get it.A BC D3. No sooner had he begun to speak when an ominous muttering arose fromthe audience.A B C D4. When Rose returned by abroad, she told me all about her trip.A BC D5. To a worker, leisure means simply the hours he needs relax and restin order to work efficiently.A B CD6. Like the committee has written in its current report, the rules needto be enforced more strictly.A B C D7. I know a young man who is uncertain if to be a boat builder or anaccountant.A BC D8.Any world traveler has eating many exotic foods in the differentcountries he has visited.A BC D9. It is not easy to write good history even if all the facts could beknown and documents.A BC D10. Financial institutions are able to create exchange, provision,and utilize funds.A B C D11. Ben droped his packages, smothered the blood flow with his hand asbest he could.A BC D12. Two women, horrified, did a gesture of helplessness, and drove off.A B C D13. The children were so absorbed at their game that they did not noticethe passage of time.A BC D14.It is difficult to do generalization about the characteristics ofmodern music becauseAB Cof the variety of existing styles.D15.In modern industrious areas, socio-cultural change is occurring atan accelerated rateA BC D16. Each of the major glacial stages produces distinctive land farmsthat remain long after theAB Cglacier had disappeared.D17. Your semester grade is based not only on how well you do on each test,but also how youA B C Dparticipate in class.18. Gatherings of more than three persons were prohibited, supposedlyin the name of theA BClaw and order.D19. Alexander graham Bell received a patent in 1880 for the ideas of usinglight to relay soundAB C Dvia a telephone.20. I had to work last Sunday because I have been asked to write an articlefor a magazine.A B C D参考答案：1- 5 CCCBAC 6-10 ACBDD 11-15 ABBAB 16-20 DDDCC第3次作业[单选题]Passage 23.A：warnB：requestC：manageD：protect参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 210.A：thenB：otherwiseC：likewiseD：even参考答案：APassage 2 9.A：instead B：better C：similarly D：further 参考答案：A [单选题] Passage 2 8.A：firmB：calmC：safeD：strong参考答案：C [单选题] Passage 2 4.A：withB：withoutD：against参考答案：B [单选题] Passage 27.A：littleB：moreC：manyD：much参考答案：D [单选题] Passage 26.A： regardless B：becauseC：in terms D：in front参考答案：B [单选题] Passage 25.b A：after allB：by chanceC： for exampleD：in fact参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 21.A：becauseB：ifC：thoughD：until参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 22.A：GenerallyB： ProbablyC：SimilarlyD：Consequently参考答案：CPassage 1 10.A：convinced B：believed C：thought D：argued参考答案：A [单选题] Passage 1 9.A：andB：thatC：asD：than参考答案：D [单选题] Passage 1 8.A：IfB：AlthoughD：When参考答案：D [单选题] Passage 1 7.A：forB：onC：inD：at参考答案：B [单选题] Passage 1 6.A：well B：much C：good D：soon参考答案：A [单选题] Passage 1 5.b A：howeverB：butC：althoughD：if参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 14.A：forB：toC：inD：at参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 13.A：persuadeB：to persuadeC：dissuadeD：to dissuade参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 12.A：aims toB：deals withC：aims atD：gets to参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 11.A： to be knownB：konwingC：knownD：to know参考答案：C第4次作业[单选题]Read the following passages and decide on the best choice. Passage 1A：One year.B：Three years.C：Four years.D：Thirteen years.参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 1A：Language acquisition in children.B：Teaching languages to children.C：How to memorize words.D：Communicating with infants.参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 1A：Experiment.B：IdeaC： ActivityD： Accomplishment.参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 1A：their abilityB：reading vocabularyC：idiomatic expressionD：learning process参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 1A：They learn words before they learn grammar. B：They learn even very long words.C：They learn words very quickly.D：They learn the most words in high school.参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 2A： and takes great pleasure from what he or she buysB： in order to satisfy his or her basic needs in lifeC：just to meet his or her strong psychological needD：entirely with an irrational eagerness参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 2A： because they want to save money to help their budgetsB： because they can openly boast of their triumph over others in getting things for less C：and will not have money problems if they can keep to their budgetsD：but they seldom admit they feel satisfied if they can get things for less than others参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 2A：all people spend money for exactly the same reason that they need to buy things.B：Business people and advertisers can use the psychology of money spending to increase sales. C：Business people understand the psychology of compulsive buying better than scientists do. D：Compulsive bargain hunters do not have problems with money.参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 2A：the psychology of money-spending habitsB： the purchasing habits of compulsive spendersC：a special psychology of bargain huntingD：the use of the psychology of spending habits in business参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 2A：are really unreasonableB：need special treatmentC：are really beyond remediesD： can never get any help to solve their problems with money参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 3A：generalized principles for journalistic interviews are the chief concern for writers on journalismB：concepts and contextual implications are of secondary importance to journalistic interviewingC：importance should be attached to the systematic study of journalistic interviewingD： personal experiences and general impressions should be excluded from journalistic interviews参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 3A： but journalistic interviewing as specific field has unfortunately been neglectedB：though the study of the interviewing techniques hasn’t received much attentionC：so the training of journalistic interviewers has likewise been strengthenedD：and there has also been a dramatic growth in the study of journalistic interviewing参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 3A：a news articleB：a prefaceC： a research reportD：a journalistic interview参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 3A：but most of them wish to stay away from itB：and many of them hope to be interviewed some dayC：but most of them may not have been interviewed in personD： and many of them would like to acquire a true understanding of it参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 3A：The psychologistB：The physician.C：The journalist.D：The patient.参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 4A： fundamental to a sound democracyB：pertinent to healthy family lifeC：responsible for MomismD：both A and B参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 4A：the role of the father may become an inferior oneB： the role of the mother may become an inferior oneC：the children will grow up believing that life is a battle of the sexesD：sharing leads to constant arguing参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 4A： minor because he is an ineffectual parentB： irrelevant to the healthy development of the childC：pertinent to the healthy development of the childD：identical to the role of the c hild’s mother参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 4A：a healthy, co-operative family is a basic ingredient of a healthy society. B：Men are basically opposed to sharing household chores.C：Division of household responsibilities is workable only in theory.D： A woman’s place is in the home now as always.参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 5A：perhaps her grandmother isn’t right.B：her grandmother complains too much.C：perhaps her grandmother complains too frequently.D：perhaps her grandmother may be right.参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 5A：Older people who were better than she was.B：People of superior age and experience.C：Very good people who were elderly.D：Very old people who behaved well.参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 4A：is mainly the mother’s jobB：belongs among the duties of the father C：is the job of schools and churchesD：involves a partnership of equals参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 5A：To learn the alphabet properly.B：To write legibly.C：To behave properly at table.D：To watch their manners.参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 5A： to deep their mouths shut at all time. B： to hear and not to see.C： to be present but deep silent.D：to be heard but in silence.参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 5A：“Children Past and Present”.B：“Other Times, Other Customs”.C：“My Dear Grammy”.D：“Be Ever Happy”参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 6A： each nation is peculiar enough to enable us to distinguish it from others B：the peoples of the world are as alike as they are differentC：the peoples of the world are as alike as they are differentD： those who do more than is strictly necessary are common in every country 参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 6A：is ready to accept what the society offers himB： expects nothing in return or his workC：feels that he is under heavy debtD：thinks this makes his life easy参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 6A：envy others’ good luckB：are good story-tellersC： supply false reasons for their lack of responsibilityD： think that their opposites owe them a pleasant life参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 6A：in practiceB：in the endC： in effectD：in no time参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 6A：will be unjustly treatedB：will cheat only themselves eventuallyC：will change their behaviorD：will get surprised by their own stories参考答案：B第5次作业[论述题]Please translate the following sentences into English.1.骑自行车郊游是我爸爸最喜欢的娱乐活动。

新课程学习辅导英语八年级上册人教版(中山版)参考答案

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高级英语(1)课后习题参考答案&期末考试复习资料

Unit 1I. Paraphrase:1. We are now 23 feet above the sea level.2. The house was built in 1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3. We can make careful preparations and come through it.4. Water got into the generator. It stopped working. So the lights were put out.5. Everybody go out through the back door and run to the cars.6. The electrical systems had been watered and stopped working.7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8. Oh God, please help us overcome this storm.9. She sang a few words alone and then she stopped.10. Later on, Janis .showed a sign of sufferingⅡ. Translation (C-E)1. Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2. The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant’s emissions polluting the air.3. Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of Yuan.4. The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5. Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6. To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8. His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals. Ⅲ. Translation (E-C)1. 但是，和住在沿海的其他成千上万的居民一样，约翰不愿舍弃家园，除非他的家人---妻子珍妮丝和他们的七个孩子，大的11岁，小的才3岁---明显处于危险之中。

国家开放大学学位英语考试复习-管理英语3阅读练习及参考答案（学位）.docx

阅读下面的短文，并从A, B, C, D四个选项中选择一个正确的选项，并把答案序号填写在空白处。

Passage 1Human Resources Management (HRM) is the process of managing people and their relationships in an organization. These two processes are important in the success and growth of a business.In managing people, staffing is the most important component of HRM. It needs to make guidelines and procedures for hiring and placement. Staffing also involves the management of employees on matters like monitoring of holidays, absences, health and safety, disciplinary action, and dismissal.Another important element of HRM in managing people is keeping the employees in the company. The training of employees to enable them to improve their career development is very important. Good HRM policies ensure that there are clear regulations which show the pay levels for the different positions in an organization. It is important for the staff to know the career path, pay, training and other opportunities that are available to them. Performance management is another important component of HRM. The reason for this is that many employers use it to evaluate career improvement and to determine pay increases.The secondary role of HRM is the management of the relationships among people in an organization. This includes staff within departments as well as across the whole organization. The relationship between staff and management is an imporlanl factor in the success of an organization. It decides how fast an organization will realize their goals.The focus of HRM is the people within an organization. Regular planning, monitoring and evaluation are important for the success of HRM. Successful management ensures that all employees know their role, career development and also feel part of an organization.1.Human Resources Management involves the management of.A.peopleB. people's relationshipsC. payD. people and their relationshipsis not mentioned for staffing.A.holidaysB. health and safetyC. disciplinary actionD. trainingThe underlined word "evaluate" in the 3rd paragraph means.A.improveB. assessC. ensureD. enableThe focus of HRM is thewithin an organization.A.staffB. performanceC. managementD. the board of directorsThe passage mainly talks with.A.teamwork spiritB.talents and goalsC.managing people as well as their relationshipsD.career path Passage 2To save money, you simply need to spend less than you earn. It is easy to say, but why is it so difficult to do? To answer this question, you need to study the factors that keep you spending all the time.Easv access to creditFor most people, this is the biggest reason for overspending. People can easily get acredit card, simply by filling out a short form in a bank or going to their website. They can borrow money from banks to go shopping, even buy cars or houses. When you aren't physically handing someone money or a check for a purchase, you will feel you are spending free money or you aren't spending money at all. Try using cash to get your spending under control.Misusing credit cardsA credit card is an interest free short-term loan. When used as planned, this can be a powerful financial tool. The problem is when you begin to lei the balance continue from month to month. If you make a $20() purchase on your credit card and find out that at the end of the month you can't afford to repay the full amount, this is when the high interest rates on the cards really begin to hurt you. That is no way of saving money.Giving in to temptationWe all need to enjoy life, but don't waste your financial future for a few guilty pleasures today if they aren't in your budget. When you know that you can't afford an activity, don't give in. Instead, invite your friends over for a home dinner party, game night, or some other activities where you can still enjoy time together, but without breaking your budget.1.According to the passage, what is the main reason most people overspend?A.Too much temptation.B.Easy access to credit cards.C.Easy access to online shopping.D.Too easy way to borrow money from friends.2.Which of the following statements regarding a credit card is NOT correct?A.It helps to make ends meet.B.It is an interest free short-term loan.C.It is a powerful financial tool.D.An application should be made.3.What is recommended if we can't afford an activity?A.Giving in to the temptation.B.Simply giving it up.C.Inviting your friends over for it.D.Spending money as you like.4.What docs the underlined word "budget" in the last paragraph mean?A.pocketB. activityC. financial toolD. financial planWho will benefit most from the passage?A.Those who don't know how to make money.B.Those who don*t know how to use credit cards.C.Those who want to save money, but enjoy life.D.Those who want to save money, but can't make ends meet.Passage 3To minimize traffic jams in the city center and on major roads out of Sydney, the city's Highway Department will not agree to road closures scheduled for weekdays or Saturdays. On minor roads outside the city center, weekdays and Saturdays may be considered. You must apply for approval to do roadwork and other road-related activities, tree cutting and use of very large construction machinery, ladders, etc. Please note that approval is needed if youplan to block the road or footpath.Applications to have a road closed to traffic must be completed and sent to the Department's Traffic Calming Committee at least a month before the scheduled date.Roads can be closed partially or fully, depending on your requirements. Partial road closures are only allowed in light traffic areas where there will be at least 1 lane for traffic with extra traffic control measures to make sure 2-way traffic can continue to run for the duration of the work. Any change of traffic flow will require the proposal to be treated as a full road closure. For further information about a partial road closure, please refer to Contacts.If you are organizing a parade, march or other type of street-based event, approval is also required and we recommend you choose one of our 4 preferred routes. Choosing an existing route reduces the amount of planning you will need to do.1.Sydney's Highway Department will agree to road closures planned forinthe city center.A.SaturdaysB. SundaysC.weekdaysD.weekendsIf you do any road-related activity,.A.you must apply for approval by making a phone call.B.you must complete an application and send it to the city's Highway Department half a month earlier.C.you need to send your application to the Department's Traffic Calming Committee at least a month earlier.D.you don't need to apply fbr approval.2.More information about a partial road closure can be found from.A.the city's Highway DepartmentB. the city councilC. Traffic Calming CommitteeD. ContactsThe underlined word "parade” in the last paragraph means.A.partyB.matchC. celebrationpassion3.The main idea of the passage is aboutin Sydney.A.road closure proceduresB. road conditionsC. traffic conditionsD. road repair procedures Passage 4What often troubles food companies is how to control problems like rats and insects without harming the food. Pest control experts say poisons should never be used where they may enter food and the first line of defense against pests is to clean the places where the food is handled or stored.Floors, food preparation surfaces and tools can be disinfected with chemicals. Food containers should be stored about half a meter off the ground and half a meter away from any walls. Storage areas should be kept dry and clean.Containers for raw materials such as rice and wheat should be kept closed and clean. Any foodstuff split during delivery or handling should be cleared up both inside and outside the building. Pests enter a building from the outside, so pay attention to outer walls. Small stones can be used to cover the ground and block the growth of plants and the grass should be kept short to deoy pests a place to live.Check that doors and windows are completely closed. Also any hole that might allowpests to enter a building should be filled. Rats can enter through a hole the size of a coin. A mouse can pass through a hole half that size.Supervisors should make a list of pest control measures to be taken by employees. In most countries, there is a food and drug administration bureau, or some agency with a similar name, which enforces rules nationwide, responsible for rules about the use of pesticides, etc. However, businesses where food is stored, prepared or sold must also follow state and local health laws. Most of these governmental departments or bureaus have websites with information about food safety policies and other issues. People can easily access the information.1.Where should food containers be stored?A.On the floors.B.On the walls.C.Either off the floors or away from the walls.D.Both off the floors and away from the walls.2.What does the underlined word "deny" in Para. 3 mean?A.offerB. keepC. refuseD. helpWhy are outer walls important?A.Stopping sunlight from entering a building from the outside.B.Preventing pests from entering a building from the outside.C.Keeping moisture from entering a building from the outside.D.Being waterproof.3.Where can people easily access lhe information about food safety policies?A.From the food companies.B.From pest control experts.C.From Government departments and bureaus.D.From the websites of Government departments and bureaus.4.What is the main idea of the passage?A.How to make food containers clean.B.How to prevent pests from entering the food.C.How to keep pests and chemicals from food storage.D.How to kill pests with poison.Passage 5Door-knocking is the most effective way of making face-to-face community contact, but it has become a lost art. With the recent focus on customer privacy, doorknocking seems like an intrusion into other people's lives. But those who try it for the first time are usually surprised by the pleasant reception they receive. Here are some suggestions that will help you promote your services face-to-face.BEFORE YOU GO OUT・Begin with a door hangerTry leaving a door hanger two days before you go door-knocking. It should brieily describe the project and say that someone will be around in person.・Wear an official name tagDoor-knockers should wear name tags with the logo of their organization. The best name tags will also include a color photo and the name of the caller.WHEN YOU GO OUT・When to go and what to do firstThe best times to knock are usually Saturdays. On other days, after dinner is ideal. When someone answers the door, smile and introduce yourself; say you are a volunteer and, if it helps, state where you live. Give the name of your organization and, briefly, the reason for the visit.・State what action the other person should take and the benefitsTell the person what they need to do and how their actions will benefit themselves and others. If a person hesitates, emphasize the benefits you've already mentioned and then, if necessary, add further benefits. If a person agrees, follow up immediately. If possible, get a donation, a signature, or a promise.・Record contact information on the spotRecord names, addresses, e-mail addresses, phone numbers, and responses to questions on the spot. You won't remember them later!1.Which of the following statements isn't mentioned in the description of doorknocking?A. A lost art.B.An invitation to dinner.C. A disturbance to people's lives.D.The most useful way of making face-to-face contact.2.Which of the following items isn't included in the best name tags?A. The date of birth.B. The logo of theorganization.C. The name.D. A color photo.3.When is not a good time for door-knocking?A. On Saturday mornings.B. On Saturday afternoons.C. On weekdays before dinner.D. On weekdays after dinner.4.What does the underlined word "emphasize'' mean?A. expressB. stressC. repeatD. requireWhat information should be written down when going door-knocking?A. Phone numbers.B. Names and addresses.C. Responses to questions.D. All of the above.Passage 6A Quality Management System (QMS) should clearly understand customers5 requirements, and provide good design, qualified production in an efficient way.When the Quality Management System fails to fulfill its function and customer requirements are not met, customers might be upset; management and employees both might be unhappy, but its negative influence is not so widespread. Unluckily, some Quality Management System failures do make headlines. Here are two cases of famous quality management failures:The Ford Pinto is the most well-known and the worst disaster in the whole US automobile industry in the 1970s. Apparently the whole US auto industry decided to spend the 1970s resting on their laurels after building great cars that sold well during the sixties. Not only were many cars built in the 1970s ugly and poorly designed, they also became veryunreliable after 40-50 thousand miles. The Pinto tops the list of QMS failures because of its dangerous design faults and the questionable ethical decisions made by top management.Apple almost lost its dominance in the smart phone market when it became clear that it was difficult to make a call using the much expected iPhone 4. Calls were suddenly stopped causing widespread dissatisfaction among loyal customers. Independent tests showed that touching the left side of the case at a certain spot interrupted the signal and dropped the call 一not a great feature for a handheld device mainly used to make calls. Meanwhile Apple continued to deny the problem. As the problem continued to make news headlines, Apple finally agreed to a "voluntary" recall to correct the problem.1.What shouldn't a Quality Management System do?A.It should understand customers5 requirements clearly.B.It should produce quality products.C.It should produce well-designed products.D.It should work inefficiently.2.When the quality management system fails to perform its function, which of the following statements might not be true?A.Customers may be upset.B.Negative influence must be widespread.C.Top management might be unhappy.D.Employees might be unhappy.3.Which of the following statements is NOT correct in the description of the cars made in 1970s?A. They soldwell.B.They were unreliable.C. They wereugly.D.They were poorly designed.4.What does the underlined word "ethical'' in Para. 3 mean?A. essentialB.finalC. moralD.nationalWhat was the problem with iPhone 4?A.It did not have a good feature.B.It was not a good handheld device.C.It lost its dominance in the phone market.D.It had technical difficulties in making calls.Passage 7The 2014 Ebola outbreak is the largest in history and the first one in West Africa. Although the current epidemic does not cause a significant risk to other nations, many countries, including China and the United States of America, have actually been working closely with the Ebola hit states. For example, the US Centers fbr Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is taking precautions at home besides its activities abroad.CDC's team of "virus hunters” is supported by specialized public health teams both in West Africa and at the CDC Atlanta headquarters. Together, they offer continuous support to save lives and protect people. CDC works closely with a number of US government agencies, national and international partners.On Sept. 2, 2014, CDC Director, Tom Fricdcn called for more international partners tojoin this effort. "The sooner the world comes together to help West Africa, the safer we all will be. We know how to stop this outbreak. There is a window of opportunity to do so 一the challenge is to scale up the huge response needed to stop this outbreak."CDC's response to Ebola is the largest international outbreak response in CDC's history with over 100 disease specialists in West Africa, supported by hundreds of public health emergency response experts stateside, activated at Level 1, its highest level, because of the significance of this outbreak.The CDC supports affected countries to establish Emergency Operations Centers at national and local levels and helps countries track the epidemic including using real-time data to improve real-time response.1.The 2014 Ebola outbreak isin history.A.not only the largest, but also the first oneB.neither the first nor the largest oneC.the first, but not the largest oneD.the largest, but not the first oneThere were over 100 disease specialists inas well as hundreds of public health emergency experts in involved in the response to the 2014 Ebolaoutbreak.Affected countries are supported by CDC to establish. A. Public Health Emergency CentersB. Emergency Operations CentersC. Health Care CentersD. Disease Control and Prevention CentersThe underlined phrase "scale up" in Para. 3 means.A. increaseB. decreaseC. scareD. establishThe passage mainly talks about.A. West Africans , efforts to fight against the epidemicB. US Government's help to stop the epidemicC. CDC's efforts to help West Africa fight against the 2014 Ebola outbreakD. CDC headquartersresponse to the 2014 Ebola outbreakA. West Africa; South Africa C. the US; West AfricaB. South Africa; West AfricaD. West Africa; the US管理英语3阅读参考答案（学位）Passage 11.D2. D3. B4. A5.C Passage 21. B2. A3.C4. D5. D Passage 31. B2. C3. D4.C5. A Passage 41. D2. C3. B4. D5. C Passage 51. B2. A3.C4. B5. D Passage 61. D2. B3. A4.C5. D Passage 71. D2. D3. B4. A5.C。

英语2复习题及参考答案

英语2复习题及参考答案中南大学网络教育课程考试（专科）复习题及参考答案大学英语 2一、选择题：（一）、choose the best answer:1) I’m looking forward to ____ the party next Friday.a. attendb. being attendedc. attendingd. be attending2) I’ll tell him what needs ______.a. to repairb. repairedc. to be repairedd. being repaired3) I can’t understand why he avoided _____ to me.a. to speakb. being spokenc. to be spokend. speaking4) He objects to _____ like this.a. treatingb. being treatedc. be treatedd. have been treated5) I’m too tired and don’t fell like _____ today.a. to studyb. studyc. studyingd. to be studied6) Have you ever considered _____ in another countrya. going to liveb. to be going to livec. to go to lived. of going to live7) Because of my poor English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself ______.a. be understoodb. to understandc. understandingd. understood8) We are glad _____ such a warm welcome.a. givingb. to have givenc. to have been givend. being given9) This bridge is said _____ in a battle during World War II.a. to have been destroyedb. to be destroyedc. being destroyedd. to have destroyed10) The young man complained of _______ too much work.a. givingb. having givenc. to be givend. having been giving11) The forest is alive with rare birds and animals, some __________none of us have ever heard of before.A. thatB. whichC. of whatD. of which12) On the south bank of the river is a meadow ________ I used to take walks at sunset.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. it’s13) She’s married to a physicist of ________ you may have heard: his mane’s Valentine Burroughs.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom14) The reason ________ he rejected our plan is that he had no faith in us.A. whatB. whyC. becauseD. which15) It was in this wood ________ the enemy spy was caught and killed.A. in whereB. whichC. thatD. how16) His youngest son, _______ , is now working at the Chinese Academy of Science.A. that is twenty-fiveB. his age is twenty-fiveC. who is twenty-fiveD. whose age is twenty-five years old17) The day will surely come _______ all the people in the world enjoy a happy life.A. whenB. howC. thenD. why18) He doesn’t know the answer _____ I’ve told him several times.a. in spite ofb. evenc. whiled. although19) Speak to him slowly _____ he will understand you better.a. becauseb. so thatc. ford. in case20) He wanted to know ____ there.a. how long time I had beenb. how long had I beenc. how long time had I beend. how long I had been21. Is this _____ looking fora. you areb. that you arec. what are youd. what you are22. _____ he earns, the more he spends.a. How muchb. For how muchc. The mored. Whatever23. Although _____ happened in that country sounds like science fiction, it could occur elsewhere in the world.a. whichb. whatc. howd. things24. That’s the course of studies _____.a. what I’m interested inb. that I’m interestedc. I’m interested ind. in that I’m interested25. I’m sure that all _____ you s aid is wrong.a. whichb. thatc. thisd. what26. I was _____ tired that I had to rest.a. veryb. soc. enoughd. too27. She had three sons, _____ were doctors.a. whomb. whoc. whichd. that28. The taxi driver was accused ____ overcharging customers.a. forb. withc. ond. of29. How to dispose _____ the nuclear waste is a pressing problem for scientists and politicians alike.a. outb. ofc. ond. after30. I won’t have my son associating ________criminals.a. forb. withc. tod. after31. They can’t rule _____ the possibility that he was dead.a. ofb. offc. outd. from32. Have the advertisers tried ____ the new soap on real people yeta. inb. onc. outd. for33. He was afraid the others might think he was showing ____ or being superior.a. inb. upc. outd. off34. By referring _____ his notes, the speaker was able to give the exact details required.a. tob. forc. asd. in35. The new bridge will link the island _____ the mainland.a. byb. toc. ford. in36. I think that he has not been equipped _____ enough ability for the job.a. forb. withc. ond. in37. It’s not safe to travel by standing at the roadside hoping to be picked _____ by passing motorists.a. onb. outc. overd. up（二）、There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked a, b, c, and d. Choose the one thatbest fits into the passage.The country and the city each have advantages and disadvantages. People in the country live in more beautiful 1. ______ . They enjoy peace and quiet, and can do their work at their own because no one is in a hurry. , they live in larger, more comfortable houses, and their neighbours are more friendly, and ready to help them when they need it. , their life can be boring, and they may be , a long way from the nearest town, which is a serious problem if they are ill or have to take children to school.The city, , has all the services the country , but it also has a lot of disadvantages. , cities are often ugly and polluted. , they not only have bad airbut are also noisy. , everyone is always in a hurry, and this means that people have no time to get to know each other and make friends.1. a. background b. conditions c. surroundings d. space2. a. pace b. speed c. rate d. movement3. a. On the other hand b. Apart from thatc. In contrastd. In comparison4. a. Therefore b. Moreover c. Thus d. However5. a. unusual b. separate c. cut d. isolated6. a. what’s more b. on the other handc. in other wordsd. in brief7. a. has b. needs c. lacks d. enjoys8. a. For one thing b. In the same wayc. In this wayd. As a result9. a. In theory b. For example c. In practice d. On the average10. a. On the contrary b. On the one handc. In additiond. In the endwhat is the difference between public relations and advertising Advertising tries to gain public and goodwill so that people will buy a company’s products or . Public relations at getting the public to understand and of a company and its . In a , public relations may be thought as a type of advertising –institutional advertising – tries to make an important point abouta company than about a .11. a. opinion b. service c. impression d. confidence12. a. goods b. matters c. services d. things13. a. aims b. gets c. goes d. points14. a. remind b. approve c. inform d. think15. a. rights b. beliefs c. actions d. relations16. a. meaning b. sense c. term d. case17. a. of b. on c. out d. over18. a. it b. that c. this d. which19. a. more b. less c. better d. rather20. a. plan b. program c. product d. research二、填空题：1. fill in the blanks with a suitable subordinator:1) It’s impossible for me to do all the jobs _____.2) The teacher told the student to ____ his spelling.3) Since you work so hard, there is no sense in ____ the future.4) The Whites are always _____ their neighbors, wherever they live.5) Mrs. Lee ____ not only her own family but also her distant relatives.6) He made every possible effort to get to know the people_____ the local government.7) The old lady cannot ____ herself _____ the idea that somebody is following her all the time.8) The teaching staff in colleges ______ usually ____ professors, lecturers and assistants.9) _____ their own public relations staffs, some companies hire a few specialists from abroad.10) If we want to win the confidence of people, we should _____ their feelings and interests _______.11) Wastes should be _____ in a proper way.12) It’s unkind to _____ a person who is in trouble.13) What a wonderful film! I ______ it ______ the best one I’ve ever seen.。

中国石油大学成人教育《大学英语》在线考试复习题及参考答案

2. Which item can mix with soil?
A. Paper B. Glass C. Tin D. Plastics
3. People can _______ to solve the garbage problem.
A. save energy B. save trees C. dump garbage D. recycle
1. Garbage overflows because ________.
A. the landfills are too small
B. there are many items of it
C. people dump most of it into landfills
D. people don’t know where to dump it
— _______.
A) What a pleasure
B) It's pleasure
C) I'm very pleased
D) Pleased to meet you
4. — Could you pass me the salt and pepper?
— _______.
A) Sorry，I didn't know what you mean.
We need to do something about it. But how? Recycling is the answer to the problem. ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้eople in many countries are trying to use these items again to make new things. It is important because it conserves (保护，保持，保存) natural resources and saves energy. For example, recycling paper saves trees. Recycling also saves space in landfills. Let’s work together to make our world beautiful.

高级英语课后答案（期末考试总复习）

高级英语课后答案（期末考试总复习）Unit 1 A Class Act2. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1). Johnny is so ingenious (ingenuity) —he can make the most remarkable sculptures from the most ordinary materials.2). So what is his prescription (prescribe) for success?3). I cannot allow any relaxation (relax) of the rules.4). All pupils are expected to attend the school assembly (assemble).5). She has the most adorable (adore) two-year-old daughter.6). To the mortification (mortify) of the show’s organizers, t he top performers withdrew at the last minute.7). She was wearing a black suit trimmed (trim) with white.8). I didn’t know what to say — I just offered a few words of consolation (console).9). I didn’t want to lose my composure (compose) in front of her.10). She looked a bit dejected (dejection) when she was told that she hadn’t got the job.3. Fill in the blank(s) in each sentence with a phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form.drag into | speak up for | rife with | of one’s own accordration out | single out | trudge through | beside oneselfin place | on the warpath | see through | comply with1). The office was rife with rumors.2). Ann rationed out the cake between the children.3). The arrangements are all in place for the concert next Thursday.4). There are serious penalties for failure to comply with the regulations.5). The course would take me three years to complete, but I was determined to see it through.6). She has often spoken up for the rights of working mothers.7). If there was one thing she couldn’t face in the morning it was her mother on the warpath.8). He was beside himself with grief when she died.9). Don’t drag me into your a rgument! It has nothing to do with me.10). I spent the whole weekend trudging through this report, and I still haven’t finished reading it.11). She came of her own accord. No one asked her to come.12). It’s not fair the way my sister is always singled o ut for special treatment.IV. Translation1).这家公司是由几名有事业心的年轻人创立的。

[课程]初中同步训练复习指导英语答案（全）

初中同步训练复习指导英语答案(全)综合练习题(一)一、单项填空1—5 ABCBC 6—10 BCCCC 11—15 BDDCB二、完形填空16—20 BACCD 21—25 ADBDB三、阅读理解26—29 BBDB 30—33 CDBA 34—37 ACDC 38—40 DCC四、单词拼写41. entrance 42.Fortunately 43.bandage44.devided 45.Leaves五、综合填空46. replied 47. anyone/anybody 48. without 49. lots50. hard/happily51. first 52. earlier 53. really 54. hobbies55.climbing六、阅读表达56. Using a desk computer is safer.57. Way 2 and way 8 mention diets.58. 如果你的唯一运动就是敲击键盘，你可能会处于比变得肥胖更加严重的危险中。

59. 我们如此习惯于使用电脑以至于我们很少将他们看做有害辐射的危险来源。

60．Computer radiation: a silent killer七、完成句子61. Though/Although, never 62. hold/keep, record 63. help crying64. The train had left/gone when I got to the train station.八、书面表达One possible version:After the program of “One-hour Sunshine Sports” has been carried out nationwide, all of us go to the playground every day. We have different kinds of sports that we liked for an hour. Some take part in running, some played basketball and football, and some do other exercise. The boys like playing basketball most and the girls like rope skipping. But playing Table Tennis is my favorite. We always enjoyed sports so much that we all forgot the time. We really have a good time while we are having sports.Besides, doing sports can make us healthy and look strong. We are happy when we are playing sports. Again, our brains can have a good rest after doing sports. So we can learn better with our study.I will keep on doing it. I hope more and more people will join us in sports activities. Doing sports an hour every day, you can have a happier and better life.综合练习题（二）一、单项填空1—5 CAADB 6—10 BACDA 11—15 BDCDB二、完形填空16—20 ACDBA 21—25 CBADB三、阅读理解26—29 CBBD 30—33 CADA 34—37 CDBA 38—40 CDA四、单词拼写41.station 42.worriedly 43.work 44.rainy 45.once五、综合填空46. refused 47. alone 48. herself 49. freely50. clean51. outside 52. second 53. biggest 54. wives 55. lying六、阅读表达56. Five suggestions．／5．57. Give myself／yourself praise for the good things I've／you’ve done?58. 强健的体魄有助于你充满自信。

奥鹏西安交通大学2020年3月课程考试《英语3(新录)》参考资料答案

西安交通大学课程考试复习资料单选题1.— It's time to tidy your room, Harry!—See the tidy room, Mum! _________ is where it should be.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing答案: C2.Before the final examination, some students have shown ______of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.A.anxietyB.marksC.signsD.remarks答案: C3.— It's a good idea. But who's going to _________ the plan? — I think John and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside答案: A4.It's bad for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement答案: A5.______ her and then try to copy what she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch答案: D6.The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow答案: D7.I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I______to half a dozen other groups before.A.was givingB.am givingC.had givenD.have given答案: C8.She has two best friends. ____ of them is in the country.A.AllB.BothC.No oneD.Neither答案: D9.The new order means overtime.A.worksB.workedC.to workD.working答案: D10.— What’s his mother like?— _____________A.She's very happyB.She's at homeC.She likes watching TVD.She's tall and thin答案: D11.— Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?— __________________.A.I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.B.Sorry, I don't like neither.C.Certainly, why not?D.Yes, we like these two places答案: A12.— Would you mind changing seats with me?— __________________.A.It’s v ery kind of you.B.Yes, I wouldn’t.C.No, I don't mind.D.Here you are.答案: C13.Hi, is Mary there, please?— __________________.A.Hold on. I'll get her.B.No, she isn't here.C.Yes, she lives here.D.Yes, what do you want?答案: A14.— May I use your bike for a moment?— ____________________________A.It's well.B.It doesn't matter.C.By all means.D.I have no idea答案: C15.— We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?— __________________A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No, I can't.D.That's all set.答案: A16.— Must I take a taxi?— No, you_________. You can take my car.A.had better toB.don'tC.must notD.don't have to答案: D17.— Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.— __________________.A.Yes, I beat the others.B.No, no, I didn't do it well.C.Thank you.D.It's a pleasure答案: C18.— Can you go to the concert with us this evening?— __________________.A.No, I already have plans.B.I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C.No, I really don't like being with you.D.I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.答案: B19.— Please help yourself to the seafood.— __________________.A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can't help.C.Well, seafood don't suit for.D.Thanks, but I don't like the seafood.答案: D20.Henry stood by me when I most needed it. I will always （）that.A.impressB.registerC.pledgeD.appreciate答案: D21.— Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?— __________________.A.I t’s very kind of youB.No, I wouldn’tC.Yes, pleaseD.Here you are答案: A22.The new order means overtime.A.worksB.workedC.to workD.working答案: D23.The higher the standard of living,____________.A.the greater is the amount of paper is usedB.the greater amount of paper is usedC.the amount of paper is used is greaterD.the greater the amount of paper is used答案: D24.Three people went killed in the bomb explosion, but police have not yet identified the （） .A.representativesB.statisticsC.victimsD.circumstances答案: C25.The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow答案: D26.After a very busy schedule in the past two months, Kenneth plans to take things （）for a while.A.at easeB.easilyC.easyD.with ease答案: C27.Wireless waste from cell phones, pocket PCs, and music players （） special problems because they have toxic chemicals in batteries and other components.A.exposemitC.poseD.transport答案: C28.For traditional Chinese painters, fame and fortune come late, and it is （）for artists to hold their first exhibitions when they are over seventy years old.A.hardly commonB.less frequentC.not unheard ofD.just usual答案: C29.The thought of dying slowly and painfully （）me. I really can't understand why so many people are opposed to euthanasia (安乐死).A.terrifiesB.cursesC.puzzlesD.injures答案: A30.— May I use your bike for a moment?—____________________________A.It's well.B.It doesn't matter.C.By all means.D.I have no idea答案: C31.— Must I take a taxi?— No, you_________. You can take my car.A.had better toB.don'tC.must notD.don't have to答案: D32.I didn't remember his name____________after I had greeted him.A.whenB.asC.untilD.while答案: C33.Any excitement you have at starting a new job is always ( ) with a certain amount of fear.A.mingledB.dottedC.joinedD.scarred答案: A34.This is ____________ I want to tell you.A.itB.thatC.whichD.what答案: D35.The school strives to treat pupils as individuals and to help each one to achieve their full （）.A.curiosityB.geniusC.advantageD.potential答案: D36.The time will come ____________ man can fly ____________ he likes in the universe.A.how ... whereB.when ... whereverC.where ... whereD.what ... which答案: B37.It is said that ( ) boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A.quite a lotB.quite a fewC.quite a bitD.quite a little答案: B38.As people's living standards improve, the health and beauty business is （）with more sophisticated products than ever before.A.astonishingB.flourishingC.exaggeratingD.diminishing答案: B39.In some areas China is（）the developed countries, but it will take some years before we can catch up with them.A.growing intoB.whipping upC.gaining onD.heading for答案: C40.In the last few years, the Internet and the World Wide Web have become ( ) words; almost everyone has heard of them.A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household答案: D41.____________he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A.As soon asB.As well asC.So far asD.So long as答案: D42.I will give this book to____________wants to have it.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whateverD.wherever答案: B43.The problem of poverty is particularly （） in rural areas where one in three adults is unemployed.A.offensiveB.significantC.acuteD.frail答案: C44.____________you don't like him is none of my business.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether答案: C45.In social dancing, the participants dance for their own pleasure rather than for the ( ) of an audience.A.appreciationB.entertainmentC.leisureD.temptation答案: B46.Hi, is Mary there, please?— __________________.A.Hold on. I'll get her.B.No, she isn't here.C.Yes, she lives here.D.Yes, what do you want?答案: A47.A good many proposals were raised by thedelegates,____________was to be expected.A.thatB.whatC.soD.as答案: D48.The problem is not so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyD.scarcely答案: C49.Parks and open spaces are essential to the quality of life in dense ( ) areas such as New York City.A.agriculturalB.ruralC.that suburbanD.urban答案: D50.Word has come____________some guests from Canada will visit our school.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when答案: B51.While freshmen are considered part of the academic elite, some of them appear to lack common sense （）following the traffic regulations.ing toB.when coming toC.when it comes toD.when they come to答案: C52.A student, ____________ name I don't know, came to see me.A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案: C53.Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday,____________it will be completely furnished.A.by that timeB.by the timeC.by which timeD.by some time答案: C54.— Can you go to the concert with us this evening?—__________________.A.No, I already have plans.B.I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C.No, I really don't like being with you.D.I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.答案: B55.We don't doubt ____________ he can make a good job of it.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why答案: B56.He was willing to speak to the reporters____________ he was not identified.A.on condition thatB.in caseC.suppose thatD.for fear that答案: A57.The reason 800 million people go hungry today is not that there isn't enough food in the world, ( ) that these people cannot get the food anyway.A.butB.despiteC.evenD.except答案: A58.A computer file is a collection of ( ) data, used to organize the storage and processing of data by computer.A.electricalB.artificialC.electronicD.genuine答案: C59.I recognized her____________I saw her.A.the instant (that)B.afterC.if notD.unless答案: A60.The exhibition at the Shanghai Science and Technology Center （）such endangered animals as the giant panda and the Siberian tiger and describes the work being done to protect them.A.detectsB.exploitsC.featuresD.demonstrates答案: C61.The reason I plan to go is ____________if I don't.A.because she will be unhappyB.that she will be unhappyC.what she will be unhappyD.for she will be unhappy答案: B62.We must do well____________the boss assigns us to do.A.thatB.whateverC.whicheverD.those答案: B63.The young actor who had been thought highly of ________ to bea great disappointment.A.turned upB.turned outC.turned downD.turned in答案: B64.— Would you mind changing seats with me?—__________________.A.I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.B.Sorry, I don't like neither.C.Certainly, why not?D.Yes, we like these two places答案: C65.— It's a good idea. But who's going to _________ the plan? — I think John and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside答案: A66.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced （）cars in 2002 as in the year before.A.as twice manyB.as many twiceC.twice as manyD.as twice as many答案: C67.The crime was discovered till 48 hours later,____________gave the criminal plenty of time to get away.A.whichB.thatC.soD.what答案: A68.— What’s his mother like?—A.She's very happyB.She's at homeC.She likes watching TVD.She's tall and thin答案: D69.（）more information, they could make the plan better than it is now.A.Having givenB.If givingC.GivenD.To be given答案: C70.( )their service, many taxi drivers in Shanghai are now learning everyday English.A.ImprovingB.Having improvedC.ImprovedD.To improve答案: D71.The ( ) of older persons is relatively low in developing countries, but it is growing much faster than in the West.A.additionB.majorityC.percentageD.statistic答案: C72.______ her and then try to copy what she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch答案: D73.The worsening of the country's economy could mean ( ) public support for the ruling party.A.crippledB.subtractedC.flutteredD.diminished答案: D74.— How do you do? Glad to meet you.— __________________.A.Fine. How are you?B.How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C.How are you? Thank you!D.Nice. How are you?答案: B75.She has two best friends.____ of them is in the country.A.AllB.BothC.No oneD.Neither答案: D76.Certainly in our society teachers don't enjoy the respect that is ( ) to doctors and lawyers.A.rewardedB.accordedC.designatedD.transferred答案: B77.Mary （） to go abroad for further education, but she gave it up later.A.is hopingB.was hopingC.had hopedD.has hoped答案: C78.For convenience's sake, most couples in America have a ( ) bank account instead of separate accounts.A.twinB.handyC.dualD.joint答案: D79.It seems these creatures can （）temperatures which would kill other species.A.toleratepromiseC.mockD.undergo答案: A80.He was ashamed. That feeling （） , and he was never comfortable in church after that.A.lingeredB.stalkedC.saturatedD.flourished答案: A81.—What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday?—I want to buy a _________wallet for him.A.black leather smallB.small black leatherC.small leather blackD.black small leather答案: B82.This report offered the most （） and accurate information on the possible defects resulting from cloning.A.specificB.particularC.trivialD.wicked答案: A83."Hi, John, could you show me how to （） graphics with text on the same screen?"A.fuseB.cloneC.mergeD.mingle答案: C84.When energy is converted from one form to another, some energy is always lost as heat.（）,no energy conversion is 100% efficient.A.In other termsB.In other wordsC.In another wayD.In some way答案: B85.— Please help yourself to the seafood — ______________.A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can't help.C.Well, seafood don't suit for.D.Thanks, but I don't like the seafood.答案: D86.— Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. — __________________.A.Yes, I beat the others.B.No, no, I didn't do it well.C.Thank you.D.It's a pleasure答案: C87.The water gives up energy and becomes cooler____________the ice receives energy and melts.A.whenB.whileC.forD.because答案: B88.I just wonder if （）ever（）that you could have your own enterprise and run it yourself when you were still a student.A.it...occurredB.you...occurred to itC.it...occurred to youD.you...occurred答案: C89.It's bad for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement答案: A90.Because of the mad cow disease, the European Union （）a worldwide ban on British beef and beef product exports.A.challengedB.chargedC.forgedD.imposed答案: D91.____________is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.It答案: D92.The changes our city （）in the past few years are little short of miraculous.A.cataloguedB.underwentC.inheritedD.furnished答案: B93.As the semester is drawing to an end, the student union is calling on all the students to （）the temptation to cheat on exams.A.refuseB.rejectC.resistD.resolve答案: C94.With the shining water before you and the wind ( ), trees behind you, you can not help ( ).A.blow...but feel relaxedB.blowing... feeling relaxedC.blown...but feel relaxingD.blowing... but feel relaxing答案: B95.The woman is a （）offender and has been arrested five times this year for shoplifting.A.persistentB.inevitableC.bluntD.joint答案: A96.Women workers wear hats ____________their hair gets caught in the machinery.A.ifB.in caseC.unlessD.because答案: B97.To protect the environment, scientists and engineers are researching ways to （）electricity more cheaply from such renewable energy as the wind and sun.A.generateB.manufactureC.constructD.transform答案: A98.Before the final examination, some students have shown______of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.A.anxietyB.marksC.signsD.remarks答案: C99.Grandma always paid attention to the needs, wishes and feelings of those around her. She was the most （）woman I've ever known.A.artificialB.merryC.considerateD.brilliant答案: C100.The chances of the disease being （）to humans are extremely remote.A.exposedmutedC.migratedD.transferred答案: D101.I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ( ) to half a dozen other groups before.A.was givingB.am givingC.had givenD.have given答案: C102.Will you _________me a favor, please?A.doB.makeC.bringD.give 答案: A。

大学英语一(含答案)

2010-2011学年度第一学期复习大纲（期末考试的题型和题量和此模拟题相同，但复习内容以公告栏里的复习题为主。

）2010-2011年第一学期大学英语(1)期末考试说明一、考试范围：《大学英语（1）》Lesson 1-10。

教材版本：《大学英语(一)》谢毅斌主编 2008年4月第一版。

二、考试题型：I. 单项选择题（Structure & Vocabulary）Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. (每题1分,共50题)II. 辨错题Error Identification: Choose the one word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. (每题1.5分,共10题)III. 完型填空Directions: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. (每题1.5分,共10题)IV. 阅读理解Directions: Each passage is followed by ten statements. Please decide whether the statements are true or false. (每题2分,共10题)三、出题比例：课内占70％，课外30％。

复习时要以熟悉课文内容、认真完成课后练习以及公告栏中的练习题为重点，同时还要加强课外阅读。

四、期末复习题（请在本课程答疑信箱中的公告栏里下载）。

【英语】电大英语II课程复习资料3答案

【关键字】英语山东广播电视大学开放教育英语II(1)课程复习资料(3)完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。

Passage 1Although international travel is usually an (1) ____ exciting ____ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (2) __ from___ their time __in___ the air or ___from___ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (3) _ which _____ injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling (4) __to___. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (5) ___ leave ____ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don’t go to bed late the day (6) _ before _ before _ you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (7) ____ effects ______ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (8) __ lessen __ lessen ____ the effects of jet lag:－Do your (9) __ best ____ to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills (10) ___for___ the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.1. A) excited B) exciting C) excitted D) excitting2. A) of…on…of B) of…in…of C) from…on…from D) from…in…from3. A) where B) - （不填）C) which D) that4. A) -（不填）B) in C) to D) at5. A) will leave B) is leaving C) leave D) have left6. A) after B) in C) on D) before7. A) effects B) effect C) affect D) affects8. A) short B) shorten C) less D) lessen9) A) good B) better C) best D) most10. A) at B) for C) of D) on1. B2. D3. C4. C5. C6. D7. A8. D9. C 10. BPassage 2A study (1) _ has shown ____ that fitness is the key (2) _ t o ___ long life, irrespective of body shapeor even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (3) _ who ____ exercise live longer than those who do not, (4) _ even if ____ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (5) _more likely _ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (6) _ were _ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (7) __ exercising ____ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary."(8) _ However ____, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (9) __to reduce ____ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government (10) __ encourage ___ more people to exercise.1. A) showing B) show C) has shown D) had shown2. A) to B) for C) of D) in3. A) –(不填) B) which C) whom D) who4. A) if B) unless C) even if D) because5. A) like B) likely D) less likely D) more likely6. A) was B) were C) is D) are7. A) to exercise B) exercising C) exercise D) exercised8. A) However B) So C) Although D) Furthermore9. A) reduce B) reducing C) to reduce D) reduced10. A) encouraged B) encouraging C) to encourage D) encourage1. C2. A3. D4. C5. D6. B7. B8. A9. C 10. DPassage 3More and more people (1) have _ to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies (2) _ have been asking _ people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the fast year. This is (3) _ due ___ to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (4) __ who __ are struggling to make (5) __ - __ ends meet. The alarms, (6) __ which __ can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is (7) __ estimated ___ that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan (8) __ to have them installed ___ but have not installed them (9) __ yet ___. The insurance companies told people (10) __ to install ___ the alarms on all doors and windows.21. A. must B. have C. had D. has22. A. have been asked B. asked C. will ask D. have been asking23. A. due B. caused C. because D. because of24. A. which B. what C. who D. –25. A. the B. all C. - D. those26. A. that B. which C. who D. it27. A. estimate B. estimating C. estimates D. estimated28. A. to have them installed B. to have them installingC. to have been installing themD. to install them29. A. still B. already C. yet D. too30. A. install B. installed C. installing D. to install1. B2. D3. A4. C5. C6. B7. D8. A9. C 10. DPassage 4A study has shown that fitness is the key (1) __ to ___ long life, irrespective of body shape (2) _ or __ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (3)_ those who do not __, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (4) _ the least __fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (5)__ whether or not_the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (6)__to be fat ___and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (7)_ being __ a non–smoker and sedentary.” Although he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (8)_ smoking __, I am tryi ng to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.”The British Government is putting pressure (9)_ on _ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. B ut the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (10)__ to exercise ___.21. A. for B. of C. to D. in22. A. or B. and C. but D. either23. A. those who does not B. these who do notC. these that do notD. those who do not24. A. the little B. less C. least D. the least25. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when26. A. being fat B. to be fat C. to do D. doing27. A. being B. be C. to be D. is28. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked29. A. on B. in C. to D. for30. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. exercised1. C2. A3. D4. D5. B6. B7. A8. C9. A 10. CPassage 5More and more people (1) _have __to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies (2) _ have been asking ___ people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the fast year. This is (3) __ due __ to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (4) _ who ___ are struggling to make (5) __–__ ends meet. The alarms, (6) _ which ___ can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is (7) _estimated __ that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan (8) __ to have them installed ___ but have not installed them (9) __ yet ___. The insurance companies told people (10) __ to install __ the alarms on all doors and windows.1. A. must B. have C. had D. has2. A. have been asked B. asked C. will ask D. have been asking3. A. due B. caused C. because D. because of4. A. which B. what C. who D. –5. A. the B. all C. – D. those6. A. that B. which C. who D. it7. A. estimate B. estimating C. estimates D. estimated8. A. to have them installed B. to have them installingC. to have been installing themD. to install them9. A. still B. already C. yet D. too10. A. install B. installed C. installing D. to install1. B2. D3. A4. C5. C6. B7. D8. A9. C 10. DPassage 5Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars(1) __ have been sold __ in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences (2) __ in __ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of(3) __ vehicles __, lots of them not motorised.A ride (4) __ with __ a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (5) __ on __ narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (6) __ pulled __ by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (7) __ watch out __ for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (8) _ are recommended ___ to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (9) __ by __ a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (10) __ that __ special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.1. A. have been sold B. have sold C. have been selling D. had been sold2. A. of B. over C. between D. in3. A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes D. motorcycles4. A. within B. after C. with D. in5. A. in B. on C. at D. above6. A. pulled B. pulling C. to pull D. pull7. A. wait B. search C. watch out D. listen out8. A. were recommended B. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended9. A. with B. by C. to D. after10. A. what B. why C. when D. that1. A2. D3. B4. C5. B6. A7. C8. D9. B 10. DPassage 6Most workers spend eight hours on the job a day on (1) __ workdays __. They work because they need money for necessities. They spend about one third of their lives at work, but hate it. By contrast, some people actually (2) enjoy _work. They spend (3) extra hours on the job each week and often take work home with them. They are called “workaholics (工作狂)” as they are addicted to their job as other people are (4) _ to _alcohol.Workaholics would (5) rather_work than do anything else and this can be most important to their life. Workaholics are often (6) under stress. They can’t relax and feel tense.(7) As a result _they may easily lose temper. Their work therefore has serious impact on their relationships and family life. Typical workaholics pay little attention to families. They spend (8) __ little __time with their children and their marriages may (9) __ end __in divorce. Their inability to relax may cause (10) health problems, such as high blood pressure.1. A. weekends B. workdays C. each week D. everyday2. A. hate B. enjoy C. do D. dislike3. A. extra B. rather C. less D. fewer4. A. for B. like C. to D. into5. A. better B. like to C. do D. rather6. A. on B. under C. in D. for7. A. As a matter of fact B. As a resultC. As it isD. As you can find8. A. more B. much C. little D. a little9. A. begin B. end C. beginning D. ending10. A. health B. blood C. mental D. family1. B2. B3. A4. C5. D6. B7. B8. C9. B 10. APassage 7There are advantages and disadvantages to (1) both Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantage (2) to _the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science (3) than American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans (4) do . The study is difficult, but it (5) prepares students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, (6) yet __many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.The advantage to the education in North America, (7) on the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values (8) new ideas. There is, however, a disa dvantage. When students graduate from high school, they haven’t memorized(9) as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries (10) have .1. A. not only B. all C. both D. only2. A. for B. to C. in D. as3. A. to B. for C. than D. in4. A. have B. studying C. does D. do5. A. provides B. gets C. prepares D. does6. A. and B. yet C. not D. just7. A. at B. to C. on D. under8. A. good B. poor C. new D. old9. A. more B. less C. good D. as10. A. have B. do C. haven’t D. does1. C2. B3. C4. D5. C6. B7. C8. C9. D 10. APassage 8Jules Verne’s most famous book is “Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea”. (A “league” is an old word (1) __ meaning __about three miles.) In those days submarines (潜水艇) had not been (2) __ invented __, but he describes an underwater ship very like a modern submarine. The captain of the submarine, called Captain Nemo, and his men have many strange adventures and find many strange things (3) __ at __the bottom of the ocean. He was a very good (4) __ story-teller __. His characters often did surprising and sometimes impossible things, but they always seemed (5) __ to be __ real people.In another book, “Around the World in Eighty Days”, Jules Verne creates Mr. Fogg, the hero, (6) who made a bet that he would travel around the world in eighty days. Nowadays this may seem (7) __ easy _to you, but in those days there were no planes or even cars. Mr. Fogg and his servant traveled in many different (8) __ ways __, even on an elephant at one time! If you want to know their result, you should read the book.In all his books Jules Verne used his scientific knowledge (9) __ as well as __ his imagination in describing future inventions. (10) __ Sometimes __ he was wrong, of course, but often the accuracy of his descriptions is very clever.1. A. meaning B. including C. means D. speaks2. A. made B. discovered C. producing D. invented3. A. in B. beneath C. at D. under4. A. story-teller B. sailor C. captain D. pilot5. A. are B. to be C. that D. as if6. A. that B. which C. what D. who7. A. easy B. difficult C. comfortable D. hard8. A. roads B. paths C. ways D. countries9. A. except B. as well C. as well as D. or10. A. Always B. Seldom C. Some times D. Sometimes1. A2. D3. C4. A5. B6. D7. A8. C9. C 10. DPassage 9Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he (1) used _ to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and (2) __ was __ working in a pub when he (3) __ decided __ to start his own business. Peter had always (4) __ been __ interested in plants and flowers, (5) __ so __ he decided to set up a company (6) which _ cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his (7) __ own __, but soon he took (8) __ on __ two people to help him. The company has been growing (9) __--__for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, (10) __ but __he complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day!1. A. would B. -- C. used D. use2. A. did B. was C. been D. has been3. A. had decided B. decided C. was deciding D. has decided4. A. was B. had C. being D. been5. A. so B. but C. -- D. although6. A. who B. which C. whose D. --7. A. own B. self C. -- D. himself8. A. up B. over C. on D. in9. A.-- B. up C. over D. into10. A. therefore B. so C. but D. moreover1. C2. B3. B4. D5. A6. B7. A8. C9. A 10. CPassage 10Frank knew he was very ill. He spent days walking, (1) __ sometimes __ as far as thirty miles (2) _ in a day, trying to reason with the pain, and strange thoughts in his mind. Then, one night, he made up his (3) __ mind __ that he would go to the hospital and ask them to admit him. He reported to out-patients and asked to see a psychiatrist.A junior doctor eventually examined him and (4) __ listened __ to Frank's confused account of having been in hospital before, of how he thought he ought to (5) __ be admitted __again because he was so confused and knew something was very wrong with him. The doctor did not admit him. Frank cannot (6) __ remember __ whether he was told that the hospital was full or that they simply did not believe him. "I felt I was completely alone. I thought there was (7) __ nobody __there to help."So Frank went back on to the streets to find a future of sleeping outside, the occasional shelter in hospitals, and sometimes prison (8) __ whenever __he was picked up for being drunk: drunk because it was the (9) __ only __way he could forget his condition. Frank had sought help and been turned away. Thousands of others (10) __ like __him can find no help either. They are the sufferers from long-term mental illness that confuse the minds of their victims.1. A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time D. time2. A. for B. at C. on D. in3. A. head B. brain C. mind D. heart4. A. listened B. heard C. talked D. took5. A. be admitted B. admit C. be admitting D. have been admitted6. A. remind B. remember C. recall D. forget7. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody8. A. whenever B. where C. that D. why9. A. only B. one C. bad D. first10. A. as B. some C. alike D. like1. A2. D3. C4. A5. A6. B7. C8. A9. A 10. DPassage 11Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (1) __ have been sold __ in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences (2) __ in __people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of(3) __ vehicles __ , lots of them not motorized.A ride (4) __ with __a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (5) __ on __narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (6) __ pulled __by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (7) __ watch out __for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (8) __ are recommended __ to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (9) __ by __a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (10) __ that __special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.1. A. have been sold B. have sold C. have been selling D. had been sold2. A. of B. over C. between D. in3. A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes D. motorcycles4. A. within B. after C. with D. in5. A. in B. on C. at D. above6. A. pulled B. pulling C. to pull D. pull7. A. wait B. search C. watch out D. listen out8. A. were recommended B. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended9. A. with B. by C. to D. after10. A. what B. why C. when D. that1. A2. D3. B4. C5. B6. A7. C8. D9. B 10. DPassage 12Molly Wilson (1) __ had been __ a dancer and a mother for many years when she (2) _ decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she (3) had trained __as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (4) __ became __a member of a pop dance team.She (5) _ got married_, and (6) __ after __she had children she retired from show business to bring them (7) __ up __. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, "When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored becausethe children had left home. He was also worried (8) __ because __I had never sailed (9) _ before ___. I was not bored, but I (10) __ had met __some people who told me about the race. They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey."1. A. is B. was C. had been D. has been2. A. decides B. decided C. had decided D. has decided3. A. had trained B. had been trained C. was trained D. trained4. A. become B. had become C. has become D. became5. A. gets married B. got married C. was marrying D. had married6. A. before B. when C. after D. - (不填)7. A. down B. in C. out D. up8. A. although B. however C. so D. because9. A. before B. ago C. since D. after10. A. met B. had met C. meet D. has meet1. C2. B3. A4. D5. B6. C7. D8. D9. A 10. B此文档是由网络收集并进行重新排版整理.word可编辑版本！。

学英语试卷参考答案

学英语试卷参考答案一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. A. 正确答案：C. "achieve"。

在句子中，"achieve" 表示"实现"，符合句意。

2. B. 正确答案：A. "although"。

"although" 表示"尽管"，用于引导让步状语从句。

3. C. 正确答案：B. "consequence"。

"consequence" 意为"结果"，与句子中的"result"同义。

4. D. 正确答案：D. "influence"。

"influence" 表示"影响"，符合句意。

5. E. 正确答案：E. "potential"。

"potential" 意为"潜力"，与句子中的"ability"含义相近。

二、阅读理解（共30分）1. A. 正确答案：B. 根据文章第二段，作者提到了学习英语的重要性。

2. B. 正确答案：C. 文章第三段提到了英语学习者面临的挑战。

3. C. 正确答案：A. 第四段中提到了使用英语进行国际交流的好处。

4. D. 正确答案：D. 根据文章最后一段，作者强调了持续学习的重要性。

5. E. 正确答案：E. 文章中没有直接提到英语作为第二语言的使用者数量，但可以推断出英语在全球范围内被广泛使用。

三、完形填空（共20分）1. A. 正确答案：C. "familiar"。

根据上下文，这里需要一个形容词来描述对英语的熟悉程度。

2. B. 正确答案：A. "contribute"。

这里需要一个动词来表达学习英语对个人发展的贡献。

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英语考试答案1.________me the most is that these butterflies return to the very same tree in Mexico that their great-great-grandparents used for the winter before.(D)A.That amazedB.It amazedC.Which amazedD.What amazed2.________is announced,the country has launched a large-scale movement to wipe out hunger,poverty,and diseases in the wide rural areas.(C)A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which3.The students expected there________more reviewing classes before the college entrance examination,but,to their disappointment,all the classes were finally canceled.A.beingB.would beC.have beenD.to be4.The United States is proud of________great writers,especially________in the 20th century such as Mark Twain and Ernest Hemingway.A.its...thoseB.the...whichC.her...whatD.his...that5.The financial deficit for the banks will be going from bad to worse unless their plan for economic reform________miracles.A.worksB.are workingC.workedD.will be working6.With all the exercises unfinished,he________to watch the football match yesterday evening even though he was so anxious and excited about it.A.mustn't goB.wouldn't goC.oughtn'tD.shouldn't have gone7.–"Do you regret paying so much for the dog?"–"No.I would be happy to pay________for him."A.as much as twiceB.twice as muchC.twice as manyD.much twice8.My friend and adviser________to engage in a comprehensive dialog with me to resolve the problems in my essay writing.A.have agreedB.had agreedC.has agreedD.are agreed9.________,he has earned himself a lot of respect,yet he is always modest and accessible.A.With all his profound knowledgeB.Through all his profound knowledgeC.With his all profound knowledgeD.By all his profound knowledge10.–"You won't follow his instructions,will you?"–"________.I don't think he is right."A.Yes,I willB.No,I won'tC.No,I willD.Yes,I won't11.Since he drives so carelessly,there is very________hope that he will survive the car accident on freeway.A.fewB.a fewC.muchD.little12.He is now working in a foreign firm,but not until three years ago________to work outside the country.A.has he startedB.will he startC.did he startD.he started13.Having gone through all the hardships,she has changed a lot,and she is no longer the cheerful girl________she was five years ago.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom14.________for a long time,the fields are all dried up and the farmers are worried about this year's crops.A.There having been no rainB.There been no rainC.There having no rainD.There being no rain15.That intelligence tests actually give a measurement of the intelligence ofindividuals________questioned by some famous psychologists.A.wereB.have beenC.areD.is16.If the emergency rescue supplies are________,the earthquake survivors will be in great trouble and they may be on the edge of death.A.incapableB.inadequateC.invalidD.invisible17.A suspected man may deny a charge,but his fingerprints can________him even when there is nothing else to even say who he is.A.justifyB.simplifyC.identifyD.notify18.There are many well-known professors in our university,of which he is the most________one in his specialized field.A.distrustfulB.distinguishedC.disgracefulD.different19.Sometimes the real antique and the imitated one are nearly the same and even the experts would find it hard to________them.A.disapproveB.diagnoseC.disregardD.distinguish20.I don't like going to these magnificent restaurants.There are always a lot ofpeople;________,it's too expensive and takes too long to get the seat.A.thereforeB.somehowC.neverthelessD.moreover21.Though having been living in the States for more than 10 years,she still has a________British accent when she talks.A.sensitiveB.narrativeC.distinctiveD.representative22.Repeated failures lead to success and prove to be________to us as we experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things.A.substantialB.influentialC.beneficialD.potential23.It was________the efforts made by the two sides that the intense conflicts have given way to cooperation in the end.B.due toC.becauseD.since24.Mr.Collins argues that it is unrealistic for his secretary to do anything for any real purpose before she has reached the level of________with computers.A.proficiencyB.accuracyC.sufficiencyD.deficiency25.Due to the unpredictable changes of weather,we bought an extra supply of coal________of a severe winter.A.in anticipationB.in obligationC.in associationD.in cooperation26.You will have to________yourself to a completely new life in college because it's a lot different from high school.A.appealB.applyC.thrustD.adjust27.It's not________that he should be assigned to the job since he is new and has no experience at all in this particular field.A.advisory咨询的；顾问的；劝告的B.advisable明智的，可取的，适当的C.advised考虑过的；细想过的D.advising通知的28.The average life________for Americans is now more than 74 years because of their more active lifestyles and good medical care for senior citizens.A.potentialB.expectationC.spanD.length29.When being checked at customs,I am________make a declaration of all purchases and gifts acquired in the country.A.engaged toB.resolved toC.obliged tomitted to30.Now the president________that inflation was a much more serious threat to the sliding national economy and that what was needed was a much tighter control of the money supply and the budget deficit.A.proclaimedC.exclaimedD.sustained31.________,Malcolm X would not have been able to join the world community of thoughts and actions.A.If he didn't study English very hard through self-learningB.Were he to study English very hard through self-learningC.Had he didn't study English very hard through self-learningD.Hadn't he studied English very hard through self-learning 33.________the scandal among his colleagues,Mr.Williams would have been promoted to the position as director.A.If he did not spreadB.Had he not spreadC.Did he not spreadD.Should he not spread34.The science of computer,__________rapid progress has been made in recent years,is the most important in all the science.A.to whichB.in whichC.off whichD.from which35.Michael Phelps,__________the feet are bigger than others,won eight gold medals at the National games.A.whoseB.whomC.of whoD.of whom36.Many Americans live on credit cards,and their quality of life___________,not how much they can earn.A.is measured by how much can they loanB.is measured by how much they can loanC.is measured by how they can loanD.is measured by how can they loan37.Whatever I say or whatever I do was viewed through the politics of race,faith,and original nationality,so__________.A.my setbacks areB.my setback wereC.were my setbacksD.are my setbacks38.People in the community hope all the measures against air pollution,________suggested by the local government,will be seriously considered here.A.whileB.sinceC.thatD.as39.We have been told that under no circumstances________the telephone in the office for personal affairs.A.may we useB.we may useC.we could useD.did we use40.In no country________Britain,it has been said,can one experience four seasons in the course ofa single day.A.more thanB.other thanC.rather thanD.less than41.________it was on the side of a mountain,the small village was very quiet and the view was superb.A.Lonely and isolated asB.Alone and isolated ifC.Having lonely and isolated asD.Having been alone and isolated if42.He got drunk and came back very late,________which time all the guests had already left as they had to catch an early plane the following day.A.afterB.atC.byD.during43.When he bought Penny her favorite book,the Harry Potter book series,she gave hima__________,sweet smile of thanks.A.genuineB.actualC.realD.authentic military forces are fully prepared to__________the military mission once the order is given by the President.A.exploreB.explodeC.executeD.exclude45.Professor Chen complained that he had been unable to__________any Ph.D.students for more than five years and it seemed that no one wanted a doctorate in humanities.A.regulateB.recruitC.rejectD.release46.Opinion polls are now beginning to show the consensus about the__________that high unemployment is probably to stay.B.prosperityC.aspectD.scope47.World War II,the most__________war in history,was a disaster for humankind,in which about60 million people lost their lives.A.representativepetitiveC.objectiveD.destructive48.The new government has decided to invest more to create jobs,expandeducation,__________health care,and reduce taxes by adopting a series of new policies.A.releaseB.reviseC.reformD.reduce49.What is somewhat encouraging is that all participants from the European Union now sense the pressure of working toward__________to the debt crisis.A.solutionsB.evolutionsC.foundationsD.donations50.While animals aren't people,he says it is__________to make the inference that an effect found in rats may also apply to humans.A.Radical激进的B.typicalC.practicalD.logical51.You have to be__________and cancel your marriage plan without any hesitation if you think that he is not reliable and responsible.A.romanticB.realisticC.optimisticD.fantastic52.Curious tourists,visitors,and newspaper reporters from every corner of the worldwere__________upon the small place where Steve Jobs was born.A.pouringB.descendingC.fallingD.plunging暴跌53.During economic crisis,people don't feel safe to__________their money in any financial program recommended even by banks with good reputations.A.reserveB.entrustD.save54.To my surprise,the majority of the students________in favor of his proposal while for last year responses from students were entirely different.A.isB.areC.beD.was55.We have been told that under no circumstances________the telephone in the office on the first day when I was offered a job there.A.may we useB.we may useC.we could useD.did we use56.________,glasses can correct most sight defects,whether near-sighted or far-sighted,in healthy eyes,especially for young people.A.When well fittedB.Well fitted whenC.Well fitted ifD.If well fitted when57.________right now,she would have enough time to get there on this Sunday evening to take part in her sister's wedding ceremony.A.Would she leaveB.If she leavesC.Were she to leaveD.If she had left58.Most of us left the meeting,feeling both frustrated and disappointed,thereobviously________no point in staying there any longer.A.wereB.beingC.to beD.having59.The office staff________gathered to hear the manager speak about his plan to cut down the number of persons employed in time of economic recession.A.haveB.is beingC.hasD.are60.I don't think we have ever met before.I'm afraid you're confusing me with________,which often happens now and then.A.some otherB.some other personC.other personD.one other61.Air pollution is becoming worse.As is known to all,air to us is________water to fish.No one can imagine how human being can live without air.A.likeB.asC.whatD.that62.It is really a wonder.We just couldn't believe the new station________so big and spacious,full of all kinds of modern facilities we can think about.A.should beB.would beC.wasD.should have been63.The new book became one of the bestsellers.________that they decided to buy the copyright and made it into a film to make a big fortune out of that.A.So great was the success of the bookB.So the success of the book was greatC.Was the success of the book so greatD.So great the success of the book was64.No matter how successful we are or how much we have achieved so far,we shouldn'tget________since there are more difficulties ahead of us.A.encouragedB.contendedC.satisfactoryD.depressed65.It has been reported that the old houses are to be torn down in order to make________for a new post office for the neighboring communities.A.roadB.pathC.avenueD.way66.If you want to join the student club on campus,you must________by its rules no matter who you are and what you do.ply comply with遵守;依从;照做;遵从B.abide遵守,忍受，容忍；停留；遵守C.observeD.obey67.On January 1st,people usually make a New Year's________such as quitting smoking or losing weight,but it's never an easy job.A.resolveB.resolutionC.decisionD.determination68.The common sense is if you________drinks,fatty foods,and cigarettes now,you'll be far healthier and live longer for sure.A.put off推迟B.set off出发C.keep offD.take off起飞69.Even though the football team is popular,I'm still________about its chance of winning,but he absolutely disagrees with me.A.surprisedB.reluctantC.reliant依赖的；可靠的；D.skeptical70.Should the opportunity________,I'd love to go to Egypt to see with my own eyes the great pyramids,one of the ten civilizations in our world today.A.riseB.raiseC.arise出现D.arouse71.I love to walk and do outdoor exercises,so if you are going out for a walk,I'll be only too happy to come along and keep you________.pany（keep sb company陪某人玩）panion陪伴（名词）panionshippanies72.He thinks about nothing but playing video games all day long,without any interest in anything else.I think he's totally________to it.A.obsessed着迷的B.attractedC.addictedD.hooked73.Here are my questions:Can we reach a________on this issue?What if we can't?Who is going to bear the consequences of that?A.conscience良心B.consciousness意识C.consequence结果D.consensus共识74.Being both spoiled and lazy from his childhood,he now feels like a failure,but it is a shame that he________everyone for his lack of success.A.criticizesB.blamesC.chargesD.accuse75.Jason failed one of the exams,but we should make________for the fact that he had been ill and absent from class for a whole year.A.permitB.Allowance（make allowance体谅）C.permissionD.consent76.The government claims to be trying to do all it can to________corruptions,but it is usually easier said than done,so the public is pessimistic about it.A.eliminateB.cancelC.ignoreD.fight77.In my opinion,it is not good________him for help since he is very selfish and always indifferent to other people and their matters.A.turns toB.turning toC.turn toD.turned to78.________the valuable and timely help from their group,we would never have succeeded in our project,which was challenging and time-consuming.A.BesidesB.Regardless ofC.But forD.Despite79.The chief reason for the population growth in Shanghai isn't so much a rise in birthrates________a fall in death as a result of improvement in medical care.A.andB.orC.butD.as80.Any technical invention,________,does not automatically ensure that it can be applied to practice,especially on a large scale.A.as it may be brilliantB.brilliant as it may beC.brilliant however it may beD.whatever brilliant it may be81.Not for a moment________the truth of the report from the daily newspaper.However,it turned out to be a forged story.A.we have doubtedB.did we doubtC.we had doubtedD.doubted we82.________it is,a dream or a scientific fact,all thinkers about the space travel have agreed on one thing:The trip is worth taking.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WhoseverD.Whichever83.Help will come from some international organizations to the flood stricken areas,but the aidwill be________near what's needed.A.everywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.anywhere84.Such crimes are complicated,involving different districts and often under careful cover.It is normally for months or years to go by before anyone________them.A.discoversB.will discoverC.would have discoveredD.discovered85.________as a psychologist with all kinds of people,I've learned that successful people aren't necessarily the ones with the greatest natural talent.A.WorkedB.Having workedC.To workD.Being worked86.The best way for children to overcome the difficulty is by getting themselves properly informed,________they are less dependent on other people's advice.A.asB.soC.suchD.that87.Considering the rapid increase of private cars and the reconstruction of many new roads,it was my proposal that new traffic regulation________drafted.A.beB.to beC.wereD.being88.Despite much research,there are still elements in the life circle of the insect that________not fully understood or explained.A.isB.areC.beingD.to be89.It is reported that more than 50,000 nuclear weapons in the hands of various nations today are more than ample丰富的；足够的________every city in the world several times over.A.destroyingB.to be destroyedC.destroyD.to destroy90.They attributed her success in her career________steady encouragement and generous help she received from her parents.A.onB.withC.toD.into91.Because they have simplified the whole article and taken some sentences out,it nolonger________the message the author intended.A.convertsB.transfersC.exchangesD.conveys92.The new Lenovo laptop with the butterfly keyboard and the built-in FAX modem is a very modern and pretty________machine.A.profoundB.significantC.fundamentalD.sophisticated93.The house needs to be remodeled,but________the terms of the contract signed,the tenant must get prepared to do it himself,not the landlord.A.in the consequences ofB.in accordance withC.in the quest ofD.in collaboration with94.She is a very dedicated person and is actually________at every aspect of the job she is taking;all she lacks is imagination.A.sufficientB.adequate充足的；适当的C.proficient精通；专家，能手D.ample95.Considering the high unemployment rate nowadays,it would be thoughtless to________from your present job before you are offered another one.A.resign辞职B.rejectC.retreat撤退D.retire96.The politician was very skillful in persuading people,but this time people criticized him with severe comments as his speech was confusing and full of________.A.contraryB.conflicts冲突C.contrasts对比D.contradictions矛盾97.No matter how________the insane patient's mutterings may seem,they give us some indications of what is on his mind.A.irrelevant无关紧要的B.irresistible不可抗拒的C.invisibleD.intolerable无法忍受的98.There are over 100 night schools in this district,making it possible for anyone to be re-educated no matter________he does as a job or career.A.howB.whenC.whereD.what99.It is difficult to believe the newspaper accounts of the fire disaster because some reporters misrepresented and________the actual events.A.exaggeratedB.enlargedC.widened扩展了的；扩宽的D.overtook超越100.Apparently,up until that time,his interest had still focused________on fully mastering the skills and techniques of his craft.A.restrictively限制性地B.radically从根本上C.inclusively包含地D.exclusively唯一地；专有地；排外地101.Since the safety issue for school children has become more concerned by the public,in certain countries the law________parents to send their children to school.A.obliges迫使；强制B.conforms符合C.imposes强加D.submits102.AIDS has become one of the first killers to human beings.Despite their lack of success so far,scientists have________in their research for a cure for AIDS.A.suspended.悬浮的；暂停的，缓期的B.retained保留；保存C.insisted（insist on/that)D.persevered坚持(persevere in)nguage,culture,and personality may be considered________of each other in thought,but they are connected and inseparable in fact.A.indifferently冷淡地；漠不关心地B.separately分别地；分离地C.irrelevantly不相干地，不切题地；不合适地D.independently独立地104.There are so many spectacular modern architectures in this world today,but the beauty of Rome largely________the style of its ancient buildings.A.consists in在于B.relies on依赖于poses of组成的prises in包括在105.I tried very hard to persuade him to join the celebration of his ex-wife's 25th weddinganniversary,but,to my disappointment,I met with a flat________.A.disapprovalB.reject拒绝(动词)C.refusal拒绝（名词）D.decline下降；衰退106.I believe engaging in paid work is acceptable__________the conditions are safe,the hours are reasonable,and the wages are fair.A.afterB.ifC.at thatD.even if107.The proposal would mean giving more power to the Congress,many of__________members are widely believed to be corrupt.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whosecation__________how to survive an earthquake should be a major emphasis for all government programs and earthquake-related projects.A.concerningB.concernedC.is concerningD.being concerned109.Just as many people in this world,he himself believed in freedom,so much___________that he would rather die than live without it.A.soB.asC.forD.to110.She had threatened to inform London that she could no longer take responsibility for working with me;I warned her against__________action.A.any stupid suchB.any such stupidC.such any stupidD.such stupid any111.Other things__________equal,most hotel guests would prefer single to shared rooms for any reason such as privacy and quietness.A.areB.beenC.beD.being112.My patients,if__________the opportunity,would freely talk about their problemswhile__________in my waiting room.A.given,sittingB.given,satC.giving,sittingD.giving,sat113.It seemed oil__________from this pipe for some time.We'll have to take the machine apart first before doing any repair to the pipe.A.is leakingB.had leakedC.leakedD.has been leaking114.It's time that we__________firm measures to protect our environment and save these wild animals from dying out from the earth.A.have takenB.are takingC.tookD.will take115.Believe it or not,when first___________to Europe,tomato was thought to be poisonous and no one ever thought of its value as we have realized today.A.introducedB.introducingC.to introduceD.to be introduced116.Robots differ from automatic machines___________after completion of one specific task,they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.A.since that而且B.so thatC.in that因为；由于；既然D.at that117.__________with actors,executives,and young people,I've learned that those who rise to the heights in any field aren't necessarily the ones with the greatest natural talent.A.Had workedB.Having workedC.workedD.Have worked118.Even though the Red Cross had__________a large sum for the relief of the sufferers in the flood-stricken area,many people died of cold and hunger.A.indicatedB.assigned分配C.designated指定的D.appointed119.Individual sports are run by over more than 300 independent bodies whose functions usually include__________rules,holding events,and promoting international links.A.drawing onB.drawing inC.drawing downD.drawing up拟订120.Many countries in the United Nations voted to agree that the use of militaryforces__________political ends政治目的can never be justified.A.in search of寻找；搜寻B.in pursuit of寻求C.in view of鉴于；考虑到D.in the light of根据，按照；121.If you go to the park every day in the morning,you will__________find him doing physical exercises whether rain or shine.A.invariably总是；不变地；一定地B.invaluably非常贵重；无法评价C.ordinarily通常地；一般地D.determinedly决然地；断然地122.Even after she'd retired from work,she kept up her habitual practice of rising atthe__________of dawn since she got used to getting up early.A.attackB.trackC.breakD.crack(破晓)123.He was the only one who could bear__________in this case because the other eyewitnesses had been killed mysteriously.A.witnessB.accuseC.chargeD.notes124.Mike has decided to__________payment on the car until the company corrects the mechanical defects and anything that cause trouble to the car.A.suspect怀疑B.suspend延缓，推迟；使暂停C.spendD.cut125.The court called several__________witnesses who were able to clarify the real causes of the terrible car accident that happened on the freeway last month.A.respectful恭敬的；有礼貌的B.respecting尊重C.respective分别的，各自的D.respectable值得尊敬的；人格高尚的；相当数量的126.I caught a__________of the car before it disappeared around the corner of the street,but I cannot tell for sure whether it is the car you are looking for.A.glanceB.glimpseC.glareD.gleam微光；闪光127.According to the report,some well-known scientists believe that there is not enough oxygenon Mars to__________human life.A.sustain维持B.retain保留C.remainD.entertain保持128.A major-party candidate has the critical advantage in the campaign for the presidential election________it has the support from the faithful party.A.in whichB.in whatC.in that因为；由于D.from which129.When you're on a cruise,you can stretch your legs on the spacious decks,play games,swim,and enjoy good food–always________that the sea is calm.A.assumingB.being assumedC.to assumeD.to be assumed130.I don't think it advisable that Tim________assigned to this challenging job since he has no such working experience at all.A.will beB.beC.has beenD.is131.An intellectual breakthrough,________,does not automatically ensure that the theory can be smoothly and well applied to practice.A.though brilliant may it beB.as it may be brilliantC.brilliant it may be thoughD.brilliant as it may be132.An entire town has been thoroughly restored to the way it was several hundred years ago to represent life________it used to be in the colonial times.A.untilB.thoughC.asD.when133.The atmosphere at the college is that of an adult environment________a relationship of mutual respect is encouraged between students and professors.A.by whichB.in whereC.thatD.where134.I firmly believe that people can actually do any job________that they get the right qualifications for it and work hard at it.A.lestB.grantedC.provided假如；倘若（连词）D.despite135.No one can use cell phones in any areas at the hospital________equipment might be affected by the interference from cell phones.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what136.The company is back to the right track.There is________that the new method has greatly raised labor productivity.A.not to denyB.not to be deniedC.not denyingD.no denying137.It is essential that the glass________thicker on the outside than on the inside and the gap between the panes of glass________a minimum of seven centimeters.A.is,isB.be,beC.be,isD.is,be138.It is reported that Latin American customers talk________on the phone as people in North America,obviously the cultural differences.A.two to four times as longB.two times four as longC.two to four time as longD.two to four times longer139.When________the reason for their success,the kids had two explanations:hard work and their parents'encouragement.A.askingB.askedC.having askedD.had asked140.If only the committee________the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible,can students seriously follow.A.approveB.approvesC.will approveD.would approve141.In an urban society in which fast-paced and stressful work surrounds you in life,experiences of a different nature,________,can lead to a more"balanced"way of life.A.be it television watching or bird-watchingB.was it television watching or bird-watchingC.whether it television watching or bird-watching。