高考英语一轮复习 Unit5Firstaid限时训练 新人教版必修5
高考英语一轮选练编题Unit5FirstAid(含解析)新人教版必修5
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Unit 5李仕才考点规范练(必修5Unit 5)【短文语法填空】Getting fit no longer 1. (require) a pencil-and-paper workout plan or a food diary.If you’re looking for some new and 2. (create) ways to improve your health,try FitTime.It’s like your personal trainer.After 3. (get) all the information it needs—your height,weight,age,and exercise habits—it gives you a customized training course,4. asks you to work out four times a week for about two 5.(month).The exercises focus 6. a different part of your body every day.For instance,on Monday,you do push-ups(俯卧撑) to build up your arms,and on Tuesday,you build up 7. (strong) in your legs by doing deep knee bends.8. exercise plan changes as time goes by.The best part of this app is that everyone can share 9. (they) workout results and follow their training.It is a great way for you and your friends 10. (encourage) each other to build strong bodies.【语篇导读】本文为一篇说明文,介绍了一个帮助减肥的手机App。
高三英语一轮复习基础必备Unit5Firstaid课时作业新人教版必修5
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Unit 5 First aid[ 基础回首 ]Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ( 导学号 02516275)1. It is vital that these application forms(should) be sent (send) back as early as possible.2.The new technology,if applied(apply) to rice growing ,will help increase the grain output.3.With the aid of our professor,we finished the experiment successfully.4 . Men and women must be treated(treat)equally in education and employment.5. We were watching(watch) TV when there was a power failure.6. You'd better put things back in place.Otherwise,it will be difficultto find them.7. Two players are out of the team because of injury(injure).8. These men made themselves famous for their courage and bravery(brave).9. There was a big storm after midnight and the rain poured down.10. When he got up from the ground, he found his knee bleeding(bleed).Ⅱ.单句改错 ( 每句一错 )( 导学号 02516276)1. Under the aid of our English teacher , we have made great progress this term. Under→With2. Whether he could get support from his parents made great difference to theplan.made后加 a3 . It is clearly stated that these regulations apply for everyone in thecommunity , without exception.for →to4. Little Tom,who got burned while he was setting off fireworks,is treatedin hospital now.is 后加 being5. It's vital that a successful movie pays much attention to its theme and the figures' characters.pays→payⅢ.佳句写作 ( 导学号 02516277)1.信不信由你,你说什么对我没有影响。
高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit5FirstAid含解析新人教版必修5
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Unit 5 First Aid李仕才一、阅读理解。
A recent survey in the United States showed that the average family spent moremoney on its pets than on its children.Although rather shocking, it should not surprise anyone who has seen the doggy parlours( 客堂 ) where loved pets rest. Are Americansunique in treating their little friends in this way? No, the English, too, pay moreattention to their pets.This can clearly be seen when we look at pet foods ,which often contain more vitamins than human food. They certainly cost much. Last year the British public spent twohundred million pounds on pet food alone, to say nothing of veterinary bills or animal furniture. It is difficult not to feel angry about this when considering what the same amount could do for victims of starvation and poverty, so it ’s not unusual for meto get hot under collar when I read an old man left all his money to his dog insteadof his children.There are a variety of reasons why I find pets-raising alarming. They causephysical problems. An example of this is New York where they have great difficultygetting rid of the mess that dogs leave on the streets. Many people find this funny,but in a number of large cities it is a major problem. Animals can cause disease, too. It is the threat of babies — a disease with no known cure.Another problem is the carelessness of pet owners. Most little children want adog or a cat ,and they continually push their mothers and fathers until they get one. It is only when the " sweet little thing " has been brought home that the parentsrealize how much time and money must be spent on " Rover" or " Bonzo" . Then they just abandon it. As a result, they are allowed to run free. English farmers losehundreds of sheep a year, killed by someone’s pet and you must have read of children being hurt by some pets of their own.Lastly, I would only suggest that we have got our priorities wrong and thatsomething should be done about it. In my view, it ’s time we stopped being sentimental about pets. I can see no reason why we should get upset when animals are cut up formedical experiments. This will lead us to discovering cures for serious human diseases, then I say,"keep cutting!"1.The doggy parlours are mentioned in the 1st paragraph to show ________.A.what costly lives the pets are livingB.where Americans keep their petsC.why children love their pets so muchD.how much pets depend on their masters2. In the second paragraph"to get hot under the collar"probably means ________.A. getting quite hotB. becoming excitedC. feeling extremely angryD. receiving a fashionable shirt3. According to the author, in which field can animals be most useful?A. Food.B. Sports.C. Entertainment.D. Medicine.4. What is the author’s attitude towards pets-raising?A. Sympathetic.B. Opposed.C. Pitiful.D. Supportive.【文章粗心】这是一篇谈论文。
【写作】高三英语一轮复习Unit5Firstaid练习新人教版必修5
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【关键字】写作Unit 5 First aid阅读理解·组块专练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·烟台3月诊断)Donating blood is a simple thing to do, but it can make a big difference in the lives of others. The donation process from the time you arrive until the time you leave takes about an hour. The donation itself is only about 8-10 minutes on average. The steps in the process are:Step 1: Registration1.Our staff and volunteers will sign you in and go over basic eligibility (资格) and donation information.2.You will read information about donating blood, and will be asked to show a donor card, driver's license, or other form(s) of ID.Step 2: Health History & Mini-Physical1.You will answer some questions during a private and confidential interview about your health history and places you have traveled.2.We will check your temperature, pulse, blood pressure and hemoglobin (血红蛋白) level present in a sample of blood.Step 3: The Donation1.We will clean an area on your arm and insert a brand new clean needle for the blood draw. This feels like a quick pain and is over in seconds.2.The actual donation takes about 8-10 minutes, during which you will be seated comfortably. Certain donation types, such as platelets (血小板) or red cells can take up to 2 hours.3.When approximately a pint of blood has been collected, the donation is complete and a staff person will place a bandage on your arm.Step 4: Refreshments1.After donating, you should have a snack and something to drink in the refreshments area. You can leave the site after 10-15 minutes and continue with your normal daily activities.2.Enjoy the feeling of accomplishment knowing that you have helped save lives.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍献血的四个步骤:登记、询问和检查健康情况、献血及献血之后的恢复。
高考英语一轮复习Unit5Firstaid高效演练跟踪检测新人教版必修5
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Unit 5 First aidⅠ 单句语法填空1. With the local community (aid) us with our investigation, we soon found out the criminal.答案: aiding2. The employee won ’ t stand (treat) like that by his new boss. He ’ll leave the factory.答案: being treated3. You’ d better put things back place. Otherwise, it will be difficult tofind them.答案: in4. The global warming, if not properly (control), might lead to more naturaldisasters.答案: controlled5. The students are forbidden ,they have special excuses, to stay out after11 p .m.答案: unless6. Thank you so much for making me feel important and showing me that I could makea (different) .答案: difference7. The new technology, if (apply) to rice growing, will help increase the grain output.答案: applied8.(2018 ·四川绵阳诊疗 )There is little doubt you will be able to judge truth and error if you have confidence in yourself.答案: that9. They have earned lots of money, so I (firm) believe that the business isa success.答案: firmly10. ( 福建卷 )It was the culture , rather than the language ,made it hard forhim to adapt to the new environment abroad.答案: thatⅡ 单句改错1. He was writing a report while one of his friends called on him.答案: while →when2. Under the aid of our English teacher, we have made great progress this term.答案: Under→With3. The doctor said that she had got injure badly and should be sent tohospital immediately.答案: injure →injured4. Whether he could get support from his parents made great difference to the plan.答案: made后加 a5. Mr. Li fell ill, so his colleague attended the conference in the place of him.答案:去掉第二个theⅢ 单元语法——省略1.(2016 ·天津卷 )Though (will) to get started, we cannot seem to do the jobright.答案: willing2.(2015 ·湖南卷 )Video games can be a poor influence if (leave) in the wronghands.答案: left3. ( 福建卷 )The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, ever, reaching 3 0 ℃ in summer.答案: if4.( 安徽卷 )When (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.答案: asked5. Just now the patient opened her mouth as if (say) something to her husband. 答案: to sayⅠ 教材与语法填空依据教材课文内容,在空白处填入 1 个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid练习 新人教版必修5-新人教版高三必修5英语试题
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Unit 5 First aid新题型—短文语法填空A man from Korea was telling a friend about his trip to the United States. The man had visited major businesses and investment companies in New York City and Chicago.“I studied English before I left home,〞he said. “But I still was not sure that people were speaking English〞.His problem is easy to understand. Americans in business are like people who are in business anywhere. They have a language of their own. Some of the business words and expressions deal with the special areas of their work. Other expressions are borrowed from different kinds of work such as the theater and movie industry.One such saying is “Get your act together〞.When things go wrong in a business, an employer may get angry. He may shout, “Stop making mista kes. Get your act together.〞Or, if the employer is calmer, he may say, “Let us get our act together.〞 Either way, the meaning is the same. Getting your act together is getting organized. In business, it usually means to develop a calm and orderly plan of action.It is difficult to tell exactly where the saying began. But it is probable that it was in the theater or movie industry. Perhaps one of the actors was nervous and made a lot of mistakes. The director may have said, “Calm down, now. Get your act together.〞Word expert James Rogers says the expression was common by the late 1970s. Mister Rogers says the Manchester Guardian newspaper used it in 1978. The newspaper said a reform policy required that the British government get its act together.Now, this expression is heard often when officials of a company meet. One company even called its yearly report “Getting Our Act Together〞.The Korean visitor was confused by another expression used by American business people. It is “Cut to the chase〞.He heard that expression when he attended an important meeting of one company. One official was giving a very long report. It was not very interesting. In fact, some people at the meeting were falling asleep.Finally, the president of the company said, “Cut to the ch ase〞.Cut to the chase means to stop spending so much time on details or unimportant material, hurry and get to the good part.Naturally, this saying was started by people who make movies. Hollywood movie producers believe that most Americans want to see action movies. Many of their movies show scenes in which the actors chase each other in cars, or in airplanes or on foot.Cut is the director's word for stop. The director means to stop filming, leave out some material, and get to the chase scene now.So, if your employer tells you to cut to the chase, be sure to get to the main point of your story quickly.【语篇解读】不同领域有各自的一套说话习惯,你只有了解相关的表达方式才能游刃有余。
高考英语一轮复习Unit5Firstaid高考题(含解析)新人教版必修5(new)
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Unit 5 First aid高考试题一(2017·北京卷·阅读理解)It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, Eighth—grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didn’t know each other well —Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before。
Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground, “Paris’s eye rolled back,” Taylor says。
“She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency。
”It certainly was,Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure。
Without immediate medical care, Paris would die。
At first no one moved. The girls were in shock。
Then the softball coach shouted out, “Does anyone know CPR?”CPR is a life—saving technique. To do CPR, you press on the sick person’s chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen the brain is damaging quickly.Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid能力提升 新人教版必修5-新人教版高三必修5英语试
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Unit 5 First aid班级:________姓名:_________ 学号:_______ 面批:_______单项填空〔A〕21.—I can’t move the bookcase.Could you give me a hand?—_____.A.With pleasure B.It’s my pleasureC.Not at all D.Go ahead22.—Don’t you think Obam a is _____ success?—Yes, I do.He is popular with _____ public in America.A./ , a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, the 23.Things like eye contact and hand gestures _____ great importance in situations such as job interviews.A.take in B.take off C.take on D.take down 24.During the opening ceremony, “Miss Smile〞 has won the hearts of Chinese Internet users after being caught _____ the same smile for nearly 20 minutes.A.fixed B.to be fixedC.to fix D.fixing25.I would have come earlier, but I _____ that you were waiting for me.A.didn’t know B.hadn’t knownC.haven’t known D.wouldn’t have known 26.—What made her so happy?—_____ her son passed the driving test.A.That B.Because C.Since D.When 27.The problem was very difficult to handle. We worked it out, ______.A. tooB. yetC. althoughD. though 28.—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry, sir.But it's the management rules of our hotel that payment ______be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can29.The beautiful town, _____ we spent our summer vacation last year , lies at the foot of a mountain.A.whose B.which C.where D.why30.As we all know, China is a developing country, _____ attracting more and more foreigners.A.the one B.one C.it D.that31Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology, but we seem ______ the joy of communicating face to face.A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost 32.So hard-working _____ that he sets a good example to all the other classmates.A.he is B.is he C.does he D.he does 33.—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, ________ you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever 34.Microblogs experienced rapid growth in 2010 in China, with the number of microblog operators, users and visitors ___________ several times.A. to increaseB. increasingC. increasedD. increase 35.—Why are you so depressed?—I _____ my MP4 player on the bus.A.had lost B.am lost C.have lost D.was lost完形填空〔B〕One day I was doing a big clean-up when I 36 a knotted handkerchief with an old dark brown coin inside. I took one look and immediately 37 a forgettable time.In 1991, I had spent five months in Niger, with sandstorms and great heat. Its 38 and beggars were my biggest and most constant complaint. Street beggars would continually reached out their hands, shouting “Gift! Gift!〞One day, I 39 for neighboring Burkina to work in a health clinic.Arriving by taxi at our destination in Burkina, we began to 40. Out of the darkness, a motorbike with two men approached slowly. Without 41, one of the men grabbed my daypack as the motorbike swept close by. Within seconds, the two were out of sight, 42 up by the night.The bag had my passport, money, traveler’s cheques, camera, an airline ticketand other things 43 to me. I was in deep trouble.In the weeks that followed, I 44guarded the rest of my valuables and regarded all 45 with suspicion. All I wanted was to leave this place.Then, walking through Burkina’s streets, I met with an old woman, “Gift! Gift!〞 she cried. I’d had enough. I was 46of the country: its poverty, its thieves, the heat, and the dust, I told her angrily, “A thief stole all my money and now I can’t 47 out of your country. I cannot give you anything〞.The beggar woman listened attentively and 48 my words. The she reached 49 the folds of her dress.“Then I will give you a gift〞, she announced. Kindly, she placed an old, dark brown coin in my hand. I looked at it in 50. It was a very small amount of money – but for this woman, the coin 51 a meal. At that moment, I felt a shame. In spite of the 52, she was able to give me something priceless.I saw then the 53beauty of the people of Burkina- and appreciated deeply the quiet 54 of the poor . With the old woman’s gift, I hope never to part with the coin she gave me. With one small coin, she 55 my concept completely.36. A. cared about B. came across C. looked for D. focused upon37.A. presented B. gave C. recalled D. reminded38.A. traffic B. dust C. noise D. climate39.A. headed B. made C. stood D. came40.A. move B. unload C. hide D. pass41.A. warning B. planning C. thinking D. arranging42.A. hung B. put C. swallowed D. cleared43.A. obvious B. expensive C. familiar D. precious44.A. elegantly B. cautiously C. dependentlyD. frequently45.A. locals B. thieves C. beggars D. motorbikes46.A. proud B. conscious C. sick D. aware47.A. get B. run C. come D. rush48.A. attended to B. looked up C. thought aboutD. wrote down49.A. for B. into C. out D. at50.A. order B. vain C. served D. shock51.A. meant B. made C. served D. suggested52.A. dirtiness B. poverty C. kindness D. safety53.A. updated B. unfolded C. broken D. unexpected54.A. moment B. action C. dignity D. life55.A. changed B. damaged C. found D. accepted阅读理解(C)AWHAT happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he knew suddenly changes? Find out in Little Brother by American author Cory Doctorow. It is a fascinating book for a new generation of sci-fi readers.Marcus Yallow, 17, from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society. Smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he has no trouble outwitting 〔骗过〕 his high school's monitoring system.This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life.While they are playing, a bomb explodes on the BayBridge. Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security 〔DHS〕 secret prison.There he is treated as a possible terrorist. He is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears.When he returns, Marcus discovers that there are many "security measures" in place and that now all citizens are treated like potential terrorists. While some consider this government action necessary for public safety, Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen.He knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves him with only one thing to do: to take down the DHS himself. He helps organize a large network called Xnet to spread the truth, anonymously 〔匿名地〕.The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story. As part of this learning and growing hebecomes aware of very serious issues about his society.56. What kind of article does this passage belong to?A. A fascinating storyB. A book reviewC. News reportD. A TV programme57. The underlined word destruction in the passage means .A. constructionB. rewardC. ruinD. protecti58. Marcus Yallow was sent to prison because.A. he killed his friendB. he bombed a military vehicleC. he did something that a possible terrorist could doD. his injured friend disappeared59. From the second paragraph we can infer that.A. Marcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of societyB. Marcus Yallow is smart, fast and wise in real lifeC. Marcus Yallow always plays online games in real lifeD. Marcus Yallow is expert at the network world60. At the end of the book, Marcus Yallow .A. is supposed to be more irresponsibleB. becomes aware of very serious issues about his societyC. presents a young man who is irresponsibleD. plays a popular online game in real lifeBOur body clock, or natural body rhythm, influences our energy and alertness.Paying attention to it can help us choose the suitable time of day when we bestperform specific tasks.The reality, however, is that most of us organize their time around work demands,school deadlines, commuting or social events. Doing whatever your body feels likedoing is a luxury in today's fast-paced modern society.But that doesn't mean it isn't worth trying. Obeying our body clock hassignificant health benefits. Disrupting our natural body rhythm, on the other hand,has been linked to problems such as depression, obesity, or headache, says SteveKey, a biology professor.When the body clock can synchronize (使……同步) the rhythms of its natural processes, it ''gives us an advantage in daily life'', says Key.According to him, when it comes to cognitive (认知的) work, most adults perform best in the late morning. As our body temperature starts to rise just before awakening in the morning and continues to increase until midday, our memory, alertness and concentration gradually improve.However, he adds, our ability to concentrate typically starts to decrease soon thereafter. Most of us are more easily distracted (分心) between noon and 4 pm. Alertness also tends to fall after eating a meal and sleepiness tends to peak around 2 pm, making that a good time for a nap.Surprisingly, tiredness may increase our creative powers. For most adults, problems that require open-ended thinking are often best dealt with in the evening when they are tired, according to a study in the journal Thinking & Reasoning. When choosing a time of day to exercise, paying attention to your body clock can improve results. Physical performance is usually best from about 3 to 6 pm, says Michael Smolensky, a professor of biomedical engineering.Of course, not everyone's body clock is the same, making it even harder to synchronize natural rhythms with daily plans.61. If we know our natural body rhythm well, we can ______.A. find out the suitable time to do specific tasksB. organize our time around work demandsC. do whatever our body feels like doingD. be sure to be healthy62. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Our alertness is influenced by our natural body rhythm.B. Doing whatever your body feels like is very difficult in our modern society.C. Obeying our body clock is good for our health.D. Disrupting our natural body rhythm can lead to obesity.63. According to Steve Key, which of the following is NOT true?A. When our body clock synchronizes the rhythms of its natural processes, we can do better.B. When it comes to cognitive work, most people perform best in the late morning.C. As body temperature rises before awakening in the morning, our concentration gradually improves.D. We concentrate better in the late morning than between noon and 4 pm.64. Inspiration (灵感) to solve a difficult problem will most probably come to us __.A. when we get up in the morningB. when we are tired in the eveningC. when we are full of energy in the late morningD. when we are asleep at night65. Which of the following can be the suitable title for the passage?A. What is natural body rhythm?B. Natural body rhythm is good for us.C. Something about natural body rhythm.D. The advice about natural body rhythm. 21-25 ADCDA 26-30 ADACB 31-35 BBCBC36—40BCDAB 41—45ACDBA46—50CACBD 51—55ABDCA56—60 BCCDB 61—65 ADBBC。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid(练)(含解析)新人教版必修5
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Unit 5 First aidⅠ.词义辨析1.Two cars had a head on collision,but fortunately there were no deaths or ________in the crash.A.damages B.wounds C.injuries D.Ruins2.The little boy cut his finger and it’s _________.A.bleeding B.pouring C.squeezing D.choking3.As you know,most matter has three states or forms: solid,__________ and gas. A.steam B.liquid C.tissue D.virus4.Winter used to be extremely severe here,but these days it seems to be getting a little __________.A.swifter B.damper C.wilder D.milder5.Experts say that high levels of debt is a major _________to economic development. A.organ B.radiation C.impression D.barrier6.In the rainy season everything gets _________.It is hard to keep the wood dry. A.royal B.positive C.damp D.smart7.In this shop the T-shirts are available in a wide __________of colours.A.variety B.symptom C.blouse D.section8.A very good performance will take place at the opening of the game.A.symptom B.ceremony C.department D.process9.People living near noisy roads are at greater risk of developing high blood________ . A.organ B.throat C.crime D.pressure10.The pain was _________,which almost destroyed the strong-minded woman.A.complex B.temporaryC.unbearable D.admirable【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. CⅡ.非谓语动词1.(2016·吉林延边质检)It is typical of students to stay up ________(read) deep into the night for the final exam.2.(2016·四川成都七中二诊)The speaker, Professor Davie, ________(know) for his impressive achievements in physics, was warmly received by all the students in our school.3.(2016·浙江六校联考)Then professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ________(prepare) for answering questions.4.(2016·高考英语最后压题)________(employ) about 400 people, the factory would be built to allow for future growth.5.(2016·北京朝阳一模)________(save) time, the teacher had us do half of the exercises in class and complete the other half for our homework.6.(2016·北京石景山一模)He did what he could________(help) her out of trouble. 7.(2016·山东青岛一模)People from all the corners came to the city center,________(make) it very crowded.8.(2016·山东潍坊一模)________(take) according to the instructions, the medicine will work for your headache.9.(2016·河南开封二模)He survived the crash, only________(die) in the desert. 10.(2016·北京西城一模)The tour guide reminded people to be careful when________(step) off the boat.3.prepared4.Employing5.To save6.to help7.making8.TakenIII.短语填空1.There is no doubt that this scheme will__________ to the way I do my job. 2.The forest will_________ a defense against desert dust.3.I didn’t recognize him until he __________his sunglasses.4.Before you leave the office,everything should be put_________ .5.It was so hot that he was sweating a lot and his shirt was _________his back. 6.By the time I got there he was __________in bed and reading a book. 7.Nowadays new technology is being ________almost every industrial process. 8.Basketball Lakers guard Bryant __________the NBA finals MVP in 2008.9.Please hold yourself still _________while I take your photograph.10.They are threatening to ________ power supplies if their demands are not satisfied. 【答案】1. make a difference 2. act as 3. took off 4. in place 5. sticking to 6. sitting up 7. applied to 8. was presented with 9. for a moment 10. cut offIV.完成句子1.Remove clothing ________________(必要时使用剪刀) unless it is stuck to the burn.(use)2.She was lying in her front garden________________ (流血不止).(bleed) 3.Before receiving their rewards,they__________________________________________ (出席了由首相主持的特殊招待会).(host)【答案】1. using scissors if necessary 2. bleeding very heavily 3. attended a special reception hosted by the Prime MinisterV.模仿造句1.It is where you feel cold,heat or pain.去把你的大衣取来,它就在你原来放它的地方。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit5 First aid精品学案 新人教版必修5
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高考英语一轮复习 Unit5 First aid精品学案新人教版必修5【高考新动向】【考纲全景透析】【重点单词】1. aid n.& vi. 帮助;援助;资助表示一般意义的“帮助”或“援助”,aid 是不可数名词;表示具体意义的“助手”、“辅助用品”,aid 是可数名词。
如:A dictionary is an important aid in learning a new language.(词典是学习一种新语言的重要工具)aid 还可以用作动词,搭配为aid sb to do sth(其中的 to 不可省略),也可用于 aid sb in doing sth固定搭配first aid 急救cut off aid中止援助teaching aids教具a hearing aid助听器medical aid医疗救护with the aid of借助于= with the help ofcome to sb.’s aid帮助某人in aid of为了帮助aid vt. . 帮助,援助,救助aid sb. 帮助某人aid sb. with sth.帮助某人(做)某事aid sb. in(doing) sth.帮助某人(做)某事in aid of 支持,为……筹措first aid 急救She came to my aid.她来帮助我。
They aided the poor country with money. 他们用钱帮助那个穷乡村。
We were aided by the police.我们受到警方的援助【归纳比较】(1)with the aid of sb. = with sb.’s aid在某人的帮助下With the aid of a neighbor, he managed to put out the fire.他在邻居的帮助下把火扑灭了(2)in aid of为了帮助(或救济)...The collection is in aid of the blind.这笔募集的捐款是用来救济盲人的(3)aid sb. to do sth.= aid sb. in/with帮助某人去做……I aided her to continue her study. = I aided her in continuing her study.我帮助她继续做研究Your advice aided her to succeed.你的忠告使她取得了成功(4)do/give/offer first aid to sb. 对某人施行急救He hurt his arm during the volleyball match, and some of us gave him first aid.他在排球赛中胳膊受伤了,我们几个人对他进行了急救【即境活用】改错1)The family lived on government aids for two years._____________________________________________________________ (答案:应该为The family lived on government aid for two years. )2)We may travel on [under] the aid of a good map._______________________________________________________________ (答案:应该为We may travel with the aid of a good map.)2. treat vt. & vi.治疗;对待;款待; n. 款待;招待① She treats me like one of her family.她把我当家人来看待。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid高考提能练 新人教版必修5
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Unit 5 First aid阅读理解·组块专练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·陕西省质量检测二)I’ve always had strong opinionsof how love should be expressed. What I remember most aboutvisiting my boyfriend’s parents is the loud tick of the clockas we silently ate our meal. I was quick to regard his familyas cold. However, once, when we were about to drive home, myboyfriend’s father appeared and began to wash the windshield (挡风玻璃). I could sense that his dad was a caring man.I learned another lesson about love later. My father often telephoned me early in the morning. “Buy Xerox. It’s a good share price,” he would say when I answered the phone. My dad offered no pleasant greeting or inquiry (询问) about my life. This angered me and we often quarreled. But one day, I thought about my father’s success and realized his concern for my financial security showed how much he loved me. The next time he called and told me to buy a stock (股票), I thanked him.The way I treat my friends is sometimes different from how they treat me. For example, I always return phone calls without delay and regularly check in with old friends. I had one friend who rarely called, responding to my messages with short emails. “She isn’t a good friend!” I thought. My anger grew as the holidays approached. Then she came to a gathering I hosted and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we last went windowshopping. I was shocked at her kindness, and felt bad for thinking her uncaring. Clearly I needed to change my expectations.Far too often, I ignore unique expressions, eagerly expecting people to do things my way. This has left me feeling unloved. Over the years, however, I have learned to read others’ love signs better and get along well with them.语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
高考英语一轮巩固达标练 Unit 5 First Aid(含解析)新人教版必修5
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Unit 5 First Aid李仕才一、阅读理解。
Belgium is the land of music festivals. There are rock, pop, world, electronic music festivals and more, so you’re sure to find a festival that suits your taste. GroezrockGroezrock could be considered the opener of the festival season in Belgium. This festival grew from a small event to an international festival that had 33,000 visitors in 2016. If you’re into the harder stuff(东西), this is where you need to go.When? April 29-30, 2017. Where? Meerhout. Music? Punk, emo, ska and rock in all its variations. Free? No.Sfinks MixedSfinks is a world music festival that focuses on bringing culture together. There are also plenty of things to do besides watching the performances. Good to know for families: Sfinks is a kid-friendly festival, with workshops, storytelling and performances aimed at children.When? July 27-30, 2017. Where? Boechout. Music? World. Free? The festival is free; the camping is not.Graspop Metal MeetingIf Groezrock doesn’t seem rough enough to you, Grasp op Metal Meeting might. As the name says, this festival is all about metal, rock and punk. In 2016 the festival received 140,000 visitors who came to watch the more than 100 bands performing. When? June 16-18, 2017. Where? Dessel. Music? Metal. Free? No.Genk on StageGenk on Stage is a pop musical with not only a lot of Belgian artists, but also some international names. 80,000 people attended Genk on Stage in 2016.When? June 23-25, 2017. Where? Genk. Music? Pop. Free? Yes.1. Which may kick off the festival season in Belgium?A. Groezrock.B. Sfinks Mixed.C. Graspop Metal Meeting.D. Genk on Stage.2. What do we know about Sfinks Mixed?A .It enjoys worldwide popularity. B. It’s mainly targeted at kids.C. It combines fun with culture.D. It features certain types of music.3. Where are crazy metal music enthusiasts most likely to go?A. Meerhout.B. Boechout.C. Genk.D. Dessel.【语篇解读】本文为应用文,涉及音乐节话题。
高考英语一轮复习模块知识Unit 5 First aid限时规范训练 新人教版必修5
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第一部分必修5 Unit 5Ⅰ.完形填空(2014北京)The Fittingin of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her.She was really small for her age of 12.The boys in my class often __1__ about her and laughed their heads off.She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa.She had just been adopted by a family in town who __2__ that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids.I looked down at this __3__ girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her __4__ in with us? There had to be a __5__.One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had __6__ her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) __7__ copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming __8__ show.So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had __9__.“Why, it's wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted __10__ the talent show.“I need more of these, but I just don't have enough __11__.Could you help me, Suzy?”On the day of the talent show, Suzy's __12__ were everywhere—all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,” said Mr.Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a(n) __13__ award.I'm sure you've all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded, “One of our own students __14__ them.”I could hear everyone whispering.“Who in our school could draw __15__ well?”Mr.Brown waited a while before saying, “__16__ this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a __17__, too.Our mystery (神秘) artist is our new student—Suzy Khan!”Mr.Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist's set.“Thank you,” she cried.I __18__, at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she'd probably never __19__ anything in her whole life.Everyone started to __20__ their hands.Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening.I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.( )1.A.joked B.caredC.forgot D.worried( )2.A.reported B.decidedC.complained D.questioned( )3.A.rich B.proudC.tiny D.popular( )e B.fallC.fit D.tie( )5.A.manner B.patternC.choice D.way( )6.A.read B.takenC.opened D.put( )7.A.free B.perfectC.final D.extra( )8.A.art B.talkC.quiz D.talent( )9.A.colored B.writtenC.carved D.drawn( )10.A.at B.afterC.for D.around( )11.A.room B.timeC.paper D.interest( )12.A.gifts B.booksC.photos D.posters( )13.A.special B.academicC.national D.royal( )14.A.painted B.foundC.printed D.collected( )15.A.very B.thatC.quite D.too( )16.A.If B.ThoughC.Unless D.Since( )17.A.prize B.rankC.rest D.place( )18.A.replied B.realizedC.remembered D.regretted( )19.A.offered B.valuedC.owned D.controlled( )20.A.clap B.waveC.raise D.shake【主旨大意】小个子的12岁女孩苏济遭到班里男孩的嘲笑,变得自卑。
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Unit 5(时间:45分钟满分:60分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Life is tough in the city.In order to escape their ________,some people drink alcohol. A.character B.evidence C.pressure D temper答案 C [此处表示“逃脱压力”的意思。
]2.As she________ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was falling B.was reading; fellC.was reading; was falling D.read; fell答案 B [句意:当她读报时,奶奶睡着了。
fall asleep非延续性动词,不用于进行时态。
]3.It is fashionable to drive a car,but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ________ the specialized rules.A.give up B.stick to C.insist on D.connect to答案 B [考查短语动词的辨析。
根据句子的意思分析,此处应该表示“坚持遵守规章”;短语insist on 表示“坚持应该做某事”,后面一般不跟名词作宾语。
]4.Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not,you may get________over by a car. A.to run B.runC to be run D.running答案 B [语境逻辑制约,该空表示被小汽车碾过去,应填过去分词,构成get run系表结构。
] 5.He felt rather ________ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party. A.in place B.in the wayC.by the way D.out of place答案 D [考查介词短语的用法。
out of place“不适当的,不恰当的”,反义词为in place;in the way“碍事,挡道的”。
]6.He's going to hospital in Beijing for special________,and there they have good medical care. A.training B.cure C.disease D.treatment答案 D [句意:他打算到北京住院做特殊治疗,那里有好的医疗条件。
treatment“治疗”。
] 7.Everyone fails now and then.It is how you react that makes a________in life. A.development B.difference C.progress D.point答案 B [就是根据句子意思选择短语make a difference。
句意:每个人都会失败,你如何对待失败会使你的生活与众不同。
]8.Have you got a free evening next week? ________,let's have dinner.A.While so B.Since so C.When so D.If so答案 D [考查省略句的用法。
根据句子的意思分析,此处用if so,表示if you have a free evening,let's...的意思。
这也正是询问的原因。
]9.—Few children are as bright as he is,and also,he works very hard.—It's no________ he always wins first place in every examination.A.doubt B.wonder C.problem D.question答案 B [名词辨析。
It's no wonder...表示“难怪……”的意思。
而There's no doubt...“毫无疑问……”的意思。
]10.The number of people out of job________over 4,000,but a number of them________ to apply for different jobs.A.are; are trying B.are; is tryingC.is; are trying D.is;is trying答案 C [the number of意思为“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数;a number of +名词的复数形式时,谓语动词用复数。
]Ⅱ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)ACharter schools operate with public money but without many of the rules that govern traditional public schools.In the United States the rules for charter schools differ from state to state.But in general these schools have greater freedom to decide what to teach and how to teach it.A charter school might be independent or connected to the local public school system.It might be started by teachers,parents or,in some cases,a profitmaking business.It sets up the goals of the school and other details like how student performance will be measured.And now a group of charter schools have formed the Green Charter Schools Network(GCSN).The idea is to have environmentally friendly school buildings but also to go further than that.The schools teach students to be concerned with community issues(社区事务)that affect them and the environment.For example,young children grow crops in a school garden and learn about healthy eating.Older students help recycle waste from the cafeteria.And local schools share what they grow in community gardens with people in need.Jim McGrath is president of the GCSN.He says there are about two hundred“green”charter schools across the United States.The plan is to also include traditional public schools as well as private schools.“The most important thing is that every one of us—every child,every adult—has a responsibility that our action,every action we make has an effect on the earth that we live in.And that our natural resources are never unlimited.And that if we want a positive earth for future generations,we all need to make commitments to be change agents so that we don't destroy our natural resources,”said Jim McGrath.The GCSN holds its first national conference this October in Minnesota.Supporters of green schools say their goal is to expand the movement across the country.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍美国一些特许学校组成绿色特许学校网络,来推行环保运动。
11.Which of the following is TRUE of a charter school?A.It has more strict school rules.B.It is built for disabled students.C.It is financed by profitmaking business.D.It generally has greater freedom of teaching.答案 D [根据第一段第三句话“But in general these schools have greater freedom to decide what to teach and how to teach it.”可知,应选D项。
]12.The GCSN will________.A.destroy our natural resourcesB.combine private schools togetherC.build more schools throughout the worldD.do more to make a difference to the environment答案 D [根据第二段最后一句“The idea is to have environmentally friendly school buildings but also to go further than that.”以及下文的叙述可推知,应选D项。