英语三一口语7-9级问题库

Families in America, like those in every culture, face many problems. Social pressures are breaking apart more and more American homes. Over half of U.S. marriages now end in divorce. More than 25% American children are growing up in single-parent homes. As a result, many people believe the American family is in trouble.
Surely, it will take some time. Tianjin, the nearest big city to Beijing, perhaps thanks to the smaller number of automobile, has a less polluted air, but still, not very comfortable. Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution. There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do people will continually find new ways to control pollution.
There is no doubt that children welcome the third type of parents, for a free, friendly, and sympathetic atmosphere at home is most favorable to the development of youngsters both in body and in mind. All parents should re-examine and change some of their ways of showing their love if they want their children to grow up happily and healthy.
American values receive a warm welcome in the home. Many homes are run like democracy. Each family member can have a say. A sense of equality often exists in American homes. Instead of fearing Mom and Dad, children may think of them as good friends. Husbands and wives often share household chores. In many cases, a child can enjoy privacy in his or her own bedroom. From an early age, children gain responsibility in handling money. They may receive a weekly allowance or even work part-time jobs. Often parents give children freedom to make their own decisions. Preschoolers choose what clothes to wear or which toys to buy. Young adults generally make their own choices about what career to pursue and whom to marry.
Three types of parents
It is universally true that all parents in the world love their children. However, as parents views of life vary, they show their love in different ways. Generally speaking, parents can be classified into three types: the monarch type, the servant type, and the friend type according to their different ways of showing their love for their children.
Air quality is bad, and many measures are being taken to improve it. Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely populated cites. They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be less damaging to the environment. In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to less polluted material. Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.
The monarch type of parents are intolerant, autocratic, and self-centered. They lay down regulations in the family for their children to observe. Furthermore, they insist that their children should act upon them without question. When their authority is challenged, they become infuriated. With a firm belief in their won philosophy of life, they have little respect for others’ opinions, least of all, their children’s. The sentence they say most frequently to their children is, ‘You should do this.’
Pollution is getting worse and worse. Particularly, air pollution. If we could escape this problem, we wouldn’t worry about it, because we can choose our food and prepare it carefully; we can filter our water or drink only bottled water; but unless you build yourself a bubble, you can't avoid breathing public air.
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Domestic environment problem
Outline:
The single biggest environment problem is pollution.
We wouldn’ientists are finding ways to stop air pollution.
Contrary to the monarch-type parents, the servant-type parents revolve around their children all the time. They are soft, good-natured, and easy-going. They never deny their children any wish, and cheerfully fun to buy anything their children ask for. They are happy as long as their children are content. With the sincere belief that love means sacrifice, they are ready to give up anything for their children’s sake. With their children at the center of their lives, they always ask, ‘What else can we do for you?’
The friend-type parents, as the term implies, treat their children as friends. They are generous and wise. Like good friends, they discuss with their children the latest news, share their children’s interests, and listen attentively to their children’s expression of emotion, whether it is anger, joy or sorrow. They have an intimate relationship with their children while adhering to their principled stand. They discuss problems with their children rather than provide ready solutions. They respect their children as their equals. They often say, ‘Let’s put our heads together and see what we can do.’