人教版英语八年级下册短语
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语 归纳
八年级下册英语基础知识归纳(一)Unit 1 What’s the matter?【短语归纳】1. 太多too much2. 躺下lie down3.量体温take one’s temperature4. 看牙医see a dentist5.做个X光检查get an X-ray6. 在……上敷药put some medicine on…7. 发烧have a fever 8.整个周末all weekend9.玩电脑游戏play computer games10. 下车get off11. 看医生go to a doctor 12. 送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital13.到达get to 14.立刻; 马上right away 15.休息take breaks/take a break16. 等待wait for 17.多亏;由于thanks to18.没多想without thinking twice19. 及时in time 20. 考虑think about21. 使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22. 摔倒fall down 23. 踢足球play soccer 24. 患有心脏病have a heart problem25. 几个;少数a few 26. 造成麻烦get into trouble 27. 做正确的事do the right things28. 进来come in 29. 对…感兴趣be interested in 30. 被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned31. 习惯于be used to 32. 冒险take risks/ take a risk 33. 把……放在某物上put… on sth.34. 因为because of 35. 失去生命lose one’s life 36. 用完; 耗尽run out (of)37. 切除cut off 38. 离开;从……出来get out of 39. 做决定make a decision/decisions40. 放弃give up 41. 掌管; 管理be in control of 42. 去爬山go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1. 需要去做某事need to do sth.2. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3. 询问某人某事ask sb. sth.4. 期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.5. 同意做某事agree to do. sth.6. 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.7. 想要做某事want to do sth.8. 告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth.9. 做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth.10.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.11. 用某物去做某事use sth. to do sth.12. 好像做某事seem to do sth.13. 继续做某事keep on doing sth.14. 介意做某事mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1. 分发give out2. 打扫(或清除)干净clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up4.建起;设立set up5. 赠送;捐赠give away6. 曾经……; 过去…… used to7. 推迟put off 8. 想出come up with 9. 影响; 有作用make a difference10. 张贴put up 11. 打电话给call up 12. 帮助…….摆脱困难help out13. 实现come true 14. 照顾; 照看care for 15. 参加选拔try out for16. 修理fix up 17. 用光run out of 18. 与……相像take after19. 与……相似be similar to【用法集萃】1. 制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2. 要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3. 过去常常做某事used to do sth.4. 决定做某事decide to do sth.5. 有……感觉get a feeling of…6. 对……产生影响make a difference to7. 自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth. 8. 放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth. 9使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1. 洗餐具do the dishes2. 扫地sweep the floor3. 倒垃圾take out the rubbish4. 整理床铺make the bed5. 叠衣服fold the clothes6. 打扫起居室clean the living room5. 搭车get a ride6. 去看电影go to the movies7. 出去吃晚饭go out for dinner8. 至少at least 9. 在外待得晚stay out late 10.帮助做完某事help out (with sth.)11. 扔下throw down 12. 随时any minute now 13.一直;频繁;反复all the time14. 过来come over 15. 一……就…… as soon as 16. 带狗去遛遛take the dog for a walk17.惊讶地in surprise 18. 和……一样as… as 19. 在….上花费(时间或金钱)spend… on20. 为了in order to 21. 依赖; 信赖depend on 22. 向某人提供某物provide sth. for sb.23. 照顾;照看look after 24. 照顾take care of 25. 结果as a result26. 进入get into 27. 保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy【用法集萃】1. 做完某事finishing doing sth.2. 想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.3. 尽力(不)做某事try (not) to do sth.4. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.5. 介意做某事mind doing sth.6. 花费……做某事spend… in doing sth.7. 学会做某事learn to do sth. 8. 学会怎样做某事learn how to do sth.9. 越……., 就越……. the + 比较级, the + 比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1. 太多(不可数n.) too much2. 太多(可数名词n.) too many3. 得到充足睡眠get enough sleep4. 闲逛hang out with sb.5. 争吵get into a fight6. 早点儿去睡go to sleep earlier7. 谈论talk about sth. 8. 擅长be good at (doing) sth. 9. 给某人打电话call sb. up10. 归还give back 11. 在电话中on the phone 12. 浏览; 翻阅; 仔细检查look through13. 没问题no problem 14. 重要的事情a big deal 15. 生某人的气be angry with sb.16. 解决; 算出work out 17. 感到孤独feel lonely 18. 与某人和睦相处get on with sb.19. 下次next time 20. 今后;从今以后in future 21. 与某人交流communicate with sb.22. 交朋友make friends 23. 害怕……. be afraid of 24. 在……的前面in front of25. 做运动do sports 26. 不再…….not… any more 27. 与某人竞争compete with sb.28. 那么多so much/many 29. 上课have lessons 30. 去购物go shopping31. 删除; 删去cut out 32. 各种各样的all kinds of 33. 比较; 对比compare… with…34. 几个; 少数a few 35. 同意某人agree with sb. 36. 依………看in one’s opinion37. 调小turn down 38. 一些安静的事something quiet【用法集萃】1. 允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.2. 你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3. 发现某人在做某事find sb. doing sth.4. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.5. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.6. 主动提出做某事offer to do sth.7. 介意某人做某事mind sb. doing sth. 8. 直到…….才…….. not… until….9. 该做某事了。
新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子
八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~10 Unit 1 What’s the matter一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matterWhat’ s the matter with you= What’s the trouble with you= What’ s wrong with you你怎么了2. What should she do她该怎么办呢Should I take my temperature我应该量一下体温吗主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
八年级下册英语人教版 重点词汇短语句型总结 晨读手册
Unit 1What's the matter?Section A重点单词1.matter n.问题;事情2.sore adj.疼痛的;酸痛的3.stomachache n.胃痛;腹痛拆分记忆法:stomach+ache4.foot n.脚;足5.neck n.颈;脖子6.stomach n.胃;腹部7.throat n.咽喉;喉咙8.fever n.发烧9.lie v.躺;平躺10.rest v.& n.放松;休息11.cough n.& v.咳嗽12.Xray n.X射线;X光13.toothache n.牙痛拆分记忆法:tooth+ache14.headache n.头痛拆分记忆法:head+ache15.break n.间歇;休息16.hurt v.(使)疼痛;受伤17.passenger n.乘客;旅客18.off ad v.& prep.离开(某处);不工作;从……去掉19.onto prep.向;朝20.trouble n.问题;苦恼21.hit v.(用手或器具)击;打22.herself pron.(she的反身代词)她自己词形变换1.foot—feet(复数)2.stomach—stomachs(复数)3.lie(躺)—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)4.hurt—hurt(过去式)5.hit—hit(过去式)6.she(主格)—herself(反身代词)重点短语1.have a cold感冒2.have a stomachache胃痛3.lie down躺下4.take one's temperature量体温5.have a fever发烧6.take breaks(take a break)休息7.get off下车8.to one's surprise使……惊讶的是;出乎……的意料9.right away立即;马上10.talk too much说得太多11.drink enough water喝足够的水12.have a very sore throat嗓子非常疼13.drink some hot tea with honey喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶14.see a dentist看牙医15.get an Xray拍X光片16.put some medicine on…在……上面敷一些药17.feel very hot感到很热18.sound like听起来像19.all weekend整个周末20.in the same way以同样的方式21.go to a doctor看医生22.go along沿着……走23.on the side of the road在路边24.shout for help大声呼救25.without thinking twice没有多想26.have a heart problem患心脏病27.thanks to多亏了;由于28.in time及时29.save a life挽救生命30.get into trouble陷入麻烦31.hurt oneself伤到自己32.fall down落下;摔倒重点句型1.你怎么了?What's the matter with you?=What's the trouble with you?=What's wrong with you?2.她昨天说话太多,并且没喝足够的水。
人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总结完整版
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so…that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、知识点解析1. What’s the matter? 怎么了?若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?”拓展:What’s the matter with sb.? 的同义句:What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.?2.疾病类短语:have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽.have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛.have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛have a sore back背痛例题:Mom, I____________.I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away.A. have a headacheB. have a stomachacheC. have a toothacheD. have a fever3. lie down 躺下V. 躺,平躺。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1-6短语
Unit1重点短语1.have a stomachache胃疼2.have a headache头疼3.have a toothache 牙疼4.have a cold/ fever /cough感冒/发烧/咳嗽5.have a sore back/ throat 背酸疼/ 喉咙疼6.see a dentist 看牙医7.go to (see) a doctor 看医生8.take one’s temperature 量体温9.hot tea with honey 有蜂蜜的热茶10.take some medicine 吃些药11.put a bandage on …把…绑上绷带12.put some medicine on the cut在伤口上撒些药13.get hit on the head 头部受到撞击14.tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不)做...15.be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在不)16.take risks/ a risk 冒险17.give up (doing)sth. 放弃(做)某事18.have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难19.hurt oneself doing sth. 做某事伤到自己20.without thinking twice 毫不犹豫21.agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人观点agree on sth.就某事达成一致22.be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事23.run out (of) 用尽,耗尽24.cut off 切除25.fall down摔倒26.right away 立即,马上27.get into 陷入,参与28.get out of 离开,从…出来29.need to do sth.需要做某事30.be in control of 掌管,管理31.keep (on) doing sth. 坚持做某事32.make a decision 做决定33.so that 为了,以便so… that…如此,以至于34.think about 考虑,想think over 仔细考虑35.lie down and rest 躺下来休息36.What’s the matter某人怎么了?=What’s the trouble with sb.?=What’s up?= What’s wrong with sb.?37.Are you OK? 你还好吗?Unit2重点短语1.put off(doing)sth. 推迟put on 穿上,上演put out 熄灭put up 张贴,搭建,举起2. give out= hand out分发,散发give away 赠送,捐赠give in 屈服,让步give up (doing) sth.放弃(做)某事3.care for照顾,非常喜欢= take care of= look after4. clean up 打扫5. call up 打电话给… ,征召6. cheer up使变得高兴,振奋起来7. come up with 想出,提出8. set up 建起,设立9. try out (for)参加…选拔10. get a strong feeling of satisfaction获得强烈的满足感11. the look of joy 高兴的样子12. at the age of 在…岁时13. an old people’s home 养老院14. raise money for 为…捐钱15. sth. run out某物用完,耗尽sb. run out of sth. 某人把某物用尽16.take after(有血缘关系外貌,行为)像17. be similar to与…相似the same as 与…相同in the same way 以相同方式18.make a (great) difference to sb.对…有(极大)影响,作用19. need to do sth. 需要做某事20. make a plan for sth.为…制定计划plan to do sth. 制定计划做某事21.be able to do sth.有能力做某事be unable to do sth. 没有能力做某事22. help sb. out 帮助…摆脱困境23. a friend of mine 我的一个朋友24. change one’s life 改变某人生活make a change 做出改变25. be interested in (doing) sth.对(做)..感兴趣26. imagine sb. doing sth. 设想某人做某事27. be busy with sth.忙于...be busy doing sth. 忙于做…28. used to do sth.曾经,过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth. 被用来做某事(被动)29.volunteer (one’s time) to do sth.自愿(花时间)做...30.have difficulty/ trouble/ a problem/ problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难Unit 3 重点短语1.fold one’s clothes叠衣服2.do the dishes 洗餐具e one’s computer用某人的电脑4.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾5.make the bed整理床铺6.be in a mess 混乱,一团糟7.sweep the floor扫地8.stay out late在外待到很晚9.be angry with sb.生某人的气10.take sb. for a walk带……出去散步11.all the time总是,一直,频繁,反复12.all day一整天all night 一整晚at midnight在午夜13.the next day第二天14.hang out with sb.和…闲逛15.in order (not)to do sth. 以便(不)做某事16.provide sth. for sb= provide sb. with sth.向某人提供某物17.pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb. 向..递某物give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.向..展示...send sth. to sb.=send sth. to sb.把...送给..18.depend on sb./sth. 依靠…It (all) depends.视情况而定19.as a result因此20.take care of=care for =look after照顾21.fall ill病倒22.in surprise惊讶的23.the +比较级,the +比较级越…就越…24.invite sb. to +某地/活动邀请某人去…invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事25.a waste of time on sth....是一种浪费时间a waste of time (in) doing sth.做...是浪费时间26.food and drinks 吃的和喝的snacks and drinks 零食和饮料27.as soon as= the minute一...就…主将从现28.neither …nor …既不…也不…(就近)either … or…两者之一(就近)both… and…两者都(谓复)29.borrow sth. from sb./sp.从...借入某(短)lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.把...借给..(借出)keep + 一段时间(since, for)保留,保存(延)30.hate to do / doing sth. 讨厌做某事31.mind doing sth. 介意做某事32.It’s one’s job/ duty to do sth.做某事是某人的工作/ 职责Unit4重点短语1.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事sb. be allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做某事2.look through快速查看,浏览3.deal with 处理,应对4.big deal 重要的事5.work out 解决,成功地发展6.get on / along (well) with sb.和睦相处7.fell lonely 感到孤独8.all the time 一直9.copy one’s homework 抄某人作业10.the relations between A and BA和B之间的关系11.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛12.argue with sb.(about sth.) 因...与..争吵13.instead of 反而,代替14.feel / be nervous 感到紧张municate with sb. (about sth.)和某人交流(某事)16.firstly, secondly, thirdly, fourthly… lastly 第一,第二,第三,第四…最后17.explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事/物18.return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人19.not … anymore 不再…20.the/ a member of …的成员pete with sb. 和某人竞争competition n.比赛singing competition歌唱比赛pare A with B 将A与B进行比较compare A to B 把A比成B23.in one’s opinion 以某人的观点24.so that+ 从句目的是,为了so + adj./ adv that +从如此…以至于…25.in order to do sth. 为了…in order that+从句为了…26.not … until…直到…才27.send sth. to sp. 把某物送到某地28.cut out 删除,删去cut down 消减,砍倒cut up 切碎cut off 中断切断cut in 插嘴29.angry adj.生气的angrily adv. 生气地be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry about/ at sth. 对…生气Unit5重点短语1.at the time of 在…的时候2.go off(闹钟)发出响声,离开,变质,爆炸3.take a hot shower 洗个热水澡4.pick up接电话,捡起,获得,搭载,开车接...,偶然学会=answer the phone接电话5.wait for sb./ sth. 等待…6.feel like (doing) sth.想要做..,感觉像…7.beat +sb.(对手) 击败,打败win+sth.(比赛,奖品) 赢得…8.fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着(无意识入睡)sleep 睡觉,+(时间段)go to sleep 睡着,入睡,(入睡的动作)go to bed 就寝,上床睡觉,(上床准备睡觉这一动作)9.by the side of 在…旁边10.make one’s way 前往,费力地前往on one’s way 在去...的路上11.basketball competition 篮球比赛12.make sure 确认,查明,核实,确保13.walk by 路过14.point out 指出15.go away 消失,离开16.be important to sb. 对某人很重要17.make sure 确保,确信18.hear from sb.收到某人的来信hear of/ about +sb./ sth. 听说…hear +that从句听说…hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事sb. be heard to do sth.某人被看到做某事19.in silence 沉默,无声keep silent 保持沉默20.be in health健康keep healthy 保持健康21.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(另一件)stop doing sth. 停止做某事(正做的事)22.die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐消失23.beat against 撞上,打上24.have meaning to sb.对…有意义25.take down拆除,记录,往下拽26.too, as well,(口),用于肯定句,疑问句句末too前用,隔开also (正式)多用于肯定句,疑问句句中,be后实前either 多用于否定句句末,一般前用,隔开27.While John was cleaning his room, Mary turned on the radio.= John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio. when, while “当……时候”(1)when既可表示时间点,也可以表示时间段.其谓语动词是延续性/非延续性的,与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生.(2)while只表示时间段,谓语动词只能是延续性的,且与主句中的谓语动词同时发生.(3)while引导的时间状语从句多用过去进行时,而when引导的时间状语从句多用一般过去时.Unit6重点短语1. a little bit = kind of =a little 有点;稍微2. instead of+n./pron. /v-ing.代替,反而,而不是instead + 句子,代替,反而(句首/句末)3. turn ... into = change…into把…变成…4. once upon a time=long long ago = a long time ago 从前5. fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上……6. get married (to sb.)= marry ab.与..结婚(短) be married (to sb.) 与…结婚+时间段7. a couple of 一对,一些,几个8. for the first time 首次;第一次9. come out 出来;出版,上映,冲洗照片10. wake up 醒来11.walk around 四处走走12. work on 从事(某工作);致力于13. remind sb. (not)to do sth.提醒某人(不)做某事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事remind sb. that+从句提醒某人…14. lead sb. to ... 带领某人去……lead sb. to do sth.致使,引导某人做某事lead to (道路)通往…,引起…15. be made of 由…组成看得出原材料be made from 由…构成,看不出原材料16. be able to do sth. 有能力,能够做某事17. in the moonlight 在月光下18. make a plan 制定一个计划plan to do sth. 计划做某事19. get /be lost 迷路=lose one’s way20.take away 拿走,取走take off 脱下,起飞take up 占据,开始从事take place (有计划地)发生21. look like 看起来像…(外貌)be like 多指性格像,有时也指外貌take after (有血缘关系)像…22. the next day第二天25.continue to do sth. 继续去做另一件事continue doing sth.继续去做同一件事26.think about 考虑,认为think up 想出,设计出,发明think of 考虑到,想到26.What do you think of/about + ... ?=How do you like+ n. /pron/v-ing?你认为…怎样?25. It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain. It doesn’t seem + adj. + to do 做…似乎是.. Grammar:unless意为“除非;如果不”,+条件状语从句。
人教版英语八年级下册知识点
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. have a sore back 背疼5. have a sore throat 喉咙痛6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a nosebleed 流鼻血8.have a heart problem 有心脏病9.have a stomachache 胃疼10.have problems breathing 呼吸困难11. talk too much 说得太多12. drink enough water 喝足够的水13. lie down and rest 躺下来休息14. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶15. see a dentist 看牙医16. get an X-ray 拍X 光片17. take one’s temperature 量体温18. feel very hot 感到很热19. go along 沿着……走20. go to a doctor 看医生21. get off/on 下车/上车22. get into trouble 造成麻烦23. get into/out of 进入/从……出来24. be in control (of) 掌管;管理25.be out of control(of)失控26. thanks to 多亏了27. on the side of the road 在马路边28. shout for help 大声呼救29. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药30. all weekend 整个周末31.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎32. hurt oneself 受伤33. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的34.fall down 摔倒35. without thinking twice 没有多想36. save a life 挽救生命37. put her head back 把她的头向后仰38. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖39. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事40. used to do过去常常41. in the same way 以同样的方式42. sound like 听起来像43. make a decision 做出决定44. because of 由于45. mountain climbing 登山运动46. feel sick 感到恶心47. in a difficult situation 在困境中48. take risks 冒险49. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事50. give up (doing) sth. 放弃51. run out (of) 用完;用尽52. in time 及时on time准时53. right away/at once 立刻54. so that 以便二、重点语法1.What’s th e matter(with sb)?怎么了?询问麻烦事或身体状况=What’s the trouble (with sb)?=What’s the problem (with sb)?=What’s up?=What’s your trouble/problem?2.1.) have a+名词,表示某种病have a cough咳嗽2.)sore也可表疾病have a sore back/throat背疼/喉咙痛3. need有两种词性,实义动词和情态动词实义动词:1. need sth 2. need (sb) to do 3. don’t need.....情态动词:1. need+原型2. Need I ....? 肯Yes,you must. 否No, you needn’t.4.see sb do sth看见某人做某事(强调全过程)see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(强调正在发生)5.expect sth期待某物agree with sb同意某人expect(sb) to do 期待做某事agree to do同意做某事expect+that从句期待agree+that从句6.have trouble/problems in doing sth 做某事有困难7.trouble用法:1).be in trouble处于困境2).get(sb) into trouble(使某人)陷入困境8.词组辨析:used to do过去常常be used to doing习惯于做9.so...that+从句如此...以至于so that为了,目的是引导目的状语从句(当主句主语与从句主语一致时可用in order to)Eg: He works hard so that he can succeed=He works hard in order to succeed.10.What’s the meaning of...?=What does...mean?....的意思是什么?11.反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselvesteach oneself,enjoy oneself,dress oneself,introduce oneself,help oneself12.躺:lie-lay-lain-lying 说谎:lie-lied-lied-lying下蛋:lay-laid-laid-laying(规则的撒谎,不规则的躺,躺过就下蛋)Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to do sth.过去常常做某事5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出;提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作;为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如;例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目31.a feeling of satisfaction满足感32.several hours若干小时33.volunteer to do自愿做34.sick kids生病的孩子35.homeless people无家可归的人36.be busy with sth忙于37.disabled people残疾人38.a trained dog一只受过训的狗39.book lover爱书者40.think up想出二、重点语法1. notice sb do sth注意到某人做过某事,notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事3.satisfaction用法:1.)satisfy v. satisfy sb 使某人满意2.)satisfied/satisfying adj. be satisfied with对...满意3.)satisfaction n. to one’s satisfaction令某人满意4.owner用法:1.)the owner of...的主人the owner of the shop 2.)one’s own+名词my own shop5. sick adj. 定语,表语sickness n.ill adj. 表语illness n. He is ill.=He is sick. Here is a sick dog.5.raise 及物动词rise 不及物动词The sun rises. Raise your hands.6.take after像(品质,外貌)look like像(外貌)7.imagine+动名词/名词/代词imagine sb doing8.have trouble/problems/difficulty in doing做某事有困难He has trouble in learning English.9.形容词+ness变名词:kind-kindness,ill-illness,sick- sickness, sad-sadness,happy-happiness,busy-business,fair-fairness10.句型辨析:It is clever/smart/kind/nice/friendly of sb to 某人做某事是...的It is +adj+for sb to do 做某事对某人来说是...的11.change one’s mind改变主意change green into yellow由绿变黄12.be interested in=have an interest in 对...感兴趣Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 看电影4. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步5.all day/evening 整曰/夜6.do housework 做家务7. get a ride 搭车8. work on 从事9. finish doing sth. 完成做某事10. clean and tidy 干净整洁11. do the dishes 洗餐具12. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾13. fold the clothes 叠衣服14. sweep the floor 扫地15. make the bed 整理床铺16. as a result结果17. help out 帮忙18. get good grades取得好成绩19. throw down 扔下20.as soon as=the minute 一...就...21. come over 过来22.shout back 大声回应23.walk away 走开24.all the time 一直;总是25.share the housework 分担家务26. a comfortable home 一个舒适的家27.in surprise 惊讶地28. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西29.hang out 闲逛30. watch one show 观看一个节目31. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人32. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人33. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿34. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事35. do chores 做杂务36. help sb. (to ) do /with sth 帮助某人干某事37.bring a tent带顶帐篷来38. buy some snacks买些小吃39. go to the store去商店40. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会41. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事42. enough stress足够的压力43.a waste of time浪费时间44. in order to为了45. provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb46. mind doing sth. 介意做某事47. depend on依赖;依靠48. look after/take care of 照顾;照看49. develop children’s independence发展孩子的独立性50. do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事51. come home from school/ work放学/下班回家二、重点语法1.Could you please(not) do sth ?用于提出请求,希望得到对方肯定回答,语气较委婉。
新版人教版八年级下册英语1-8各单元重点短语总复习.doc
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever2. have a cough3. have a toothache4. talk too much5.drink enough water6. have a cold7. have a stomachache6.8. have a sore back9. have a sore throat 10. lie down and rest11. hot tea with honey 12. see a dentist13. get an X-ray 14. take one’ s temperature15. put some medicine on sth. 16. feel very hot17. sound like 18. all weekend19. in the same way 20. go to a doctor21. go along 22. on the side of the road23. shout for help 24. without thinking twice25. get off 26. have a heart problem27. to one’ s surprise 28. thanks to29. in time 30. save a life31. get into trouble 32. right away33. because of 34. get out of35. hurt oneself 36. put a bandage on sth.37. fall down 38. feel sick39. have a nosebleed 40. cut his knee41. put her head back 42. have problems breathing43. mountain climbing 44. be used to doing sth.45. run out (of) 46. so that47. so. . . that 48. be in control of49. in a d iffic u lt situation 50. keep on doing sth.51. make a decision 52. take risks53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版八年级下册英语——知识点语法归纳总结
人教版八年级下册英语——知识点语法归纳总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?1. 短语归纳①have a cold/ fever/ stomachache…感冒、发烧、胃疼……②lie down 躺下③too much 太多④get an X-ray 拍片⑤take one’s temperature量体温⑥sound like 听起来像……⑦take breaks (take a break) 休息⑧go to a doctor 看医生⑨get off 下车⑩on the side of…在……边上have a heart problem 患心脏病wait for 等待to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的;出乎意料? thanks to 多亏;由于in time 及时think about 考虑,认为right away 立刻,马上get into trouble 陷入麻烦fall down 摔倒a few 几个,一些21 have problems breathing 呼吸困难22 get sunburned 晒伤23 look up 查阅24 be interested in…对……感兴趣25 be used to doing…习惯于做某事26 take risks (take a risk) 冒险27 lose one’s life 丧生28 became of 因为29 run out (of) 用尽,耗尽30 be ready to do sth. 准备做某事31 cut off 切除32 climb down 爬下33 get out of 离开;从……出来34 tell of 讲述35 the importance of (doing sth.) (做某事的)重要性36 be in control of 掌管,管理37 make a decision 做决定38 keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事39 give up 放弃40 cut/ hurt oneself 使自己受伤2. 典句必背①What’s the matter?②I have a stomachache.③What should I do?④Should I take my temperature?⑤I think you should lie down and rest.⑥If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.⑦His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.3. 用法集萃(1) 当别人心情不好,身体不适或遇到麻烦时,我们可以用如下表达表示关心:What’s the matter?What’s the matter with you?What’s wrong with …?What’s the trouble\problem with …?(2) 英语中常用have描述身体的不适,此时have意为“患有”,常用结构:①have a + 疾病例:have a cold 感冒;have a fever 发烧;have a cough 咳嗽②have a + 身体部位-ache例:have a headache 头痛;have a toothache 牙痛③have a sore + 身体部位例:have a sore throat 咽喉痛;have a sore back 背痛(3) lie down躺下;tell lies/a lie 说谎含义过去式过去分词躺;平躺lay lain位于撒谎;说谎lied lied(4) maybe & may be①maybe,“或许”,常用于句首,表示可能性,后加句子。
人教版八年级下册英语重点短语
人教版八年级下册英语重点短语Unit 11. in the future 在将来2. live to be … years old 活到……岁3. in 100 years 一百年后4. free time 空闲时间5. talk about 谈论,谈及,谈到6. high school 高中7. computer programmer 电脑程序员8. space station 太空站9. fall in love with… 爱上……10. go skating 去滑冰11. be able to 能,会12. on vacation 度假13. the World Cup 世界杯14. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪15. job interview 工作面试16. fly to 飞往17. come true 实现,成为现实18. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事19. one’s own … 某人自己的……20. science fiction movies 科幻影片21. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事22. hundreds of 数百,成百上千的23. the same as 和……相同24. wake up 醒来;唤醒25. talk to/with 和……交谈26. try to do sth. 试图做某事,尽力做某事27. get bored 变得厌倦28. over and over again 一次又一次,再三地Unit 21.keep out 不准进,阻止进入2. 2. argue with sb. 和……争吵3. argue about sth. 为……争吵4. 3. out of style 过时的,不时髦的5.in style 流行的,时髦的6. 4. call sb up=ring =call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话7. 5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物8.bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样9. 6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票10.与ticket类似的名词有:answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等11.7. on the phone 在电话中,用电话12.8. pay for 付……的款13.9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作14.10. borrow …from 从……借进……15.11. lend…to 把……借出去给……16.12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要……17.13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动18.14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛19.15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给…… 20.类似的动词还有:build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等21.16. the same……as 和……一样的……22.17. tell sb not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事23.18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事24.19. find out 发现;查明;核实25.20. do sth. wrong 做错某事26.21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事27.22. be angry with 生……的气28.23. fail the test 考试不及格29.24. get on/along well/badly with 和……相处得好差 25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事27. not…until 直到……才……28. as… as possible 尽可能……29. complain about 抱怨,埋怨30. take part in = join in 参加某种活动/集会31. all kinds of 各种各样的32. compare…with… 拿……和……比较33. on the one hand 一方面34. on the other hand另一方面35. by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己,独自地Unit 31. in front of 在……范围之外的前面 in the front of 在……范围之内的前面2. barber shop 理发店3. get out of 到……外,离开4. walk down/along 沿……走5. call the police 报警6. take off 飞机起飞;脱衣帽7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9. take photos 照相 10. a police officer 警官 11. run away跑开,逃跑 12. walk around 四处走走 13. think about 考虑,思考,回想 14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场15. at the doctor’s 在医务室,在诊所16. in the hospital 在医院,在住院 17. in history在历史上18. the city of ……城,……市19. hear about/of 听说,得知 20. ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事 21. in silence沉默不语 22. take place发生 23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心美国 24. in space 在太空 25. a national hero 民族英雄 26. all over the world = around the world 全世界Unit 41. soap opera 泡沫剧,电视连续剧2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上3. be mad at 生……的气4. have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会5. not… anmore 不再,再也不not… any moreno morenot… any longerno longer6. Young Lives 年轻的生命7. direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语8. first of all 首先9. do a homework project 设计作业计划10. pass on 传递11. work on 从事,设计,演算,操作12. be supposed to do sth.被期望要求做……,应该做……13. be good at 擅长……14. do well in 在……方面表现得好15. report card 成绩单16. have a bad cold 患重感冒17. in good health 身体健康18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试19. have a big fight 大吵了一架20. in/at school 在学校,上学21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事22. get over 克服,恢复,原谅23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村24. sound like 听起来像25. the Peking University 北京大学26. the Ministry of Education 教育部27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队28. China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区29. sea level 海平面30. the thin air 稀薄的空气31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符一致 agree on/about sth. 同意,赞成 32. both…and………和……都33. most of… 大多数……,大部分…… 34. open up 打开,展开,开发,揭露 35. a good start 一个良好的开端 36. care for照料,照顾,计较,关心 37. in danger 处于危险之中Unit 51. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴=have fun = enjoy oneself2. at the party 在晚会上3. end of year party 年终晚会4. take …away拿走,取走5. all the time=always 一直,始终,总是6. ID card 身份证7. the ol d people’s home 老年之家8. make money 赚钱9. round the world全世界,世界各地= all over the world10. go to college 上大学11. work hard 努力工作学习12. a professional athlete 职业运动员13. a dream job 理想的职业14. make a living 谋生15. play sports 进行体育运动= get/do exercise16. get injured 受伤17. in fact 事实上,实际上18. mobile phone 移动电话19. too much 太多20. laugh at嘲笑,因……而发笑Review of Units 1-51. watch out = be careful = look out = take care小心,当心,注意2. turn down 音量放小,光线调暗turn up 音量放大,光线调亮turn on 打开开关、按钮turn off 关开关、按钮3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事= feel like doing sth= want to do sth.4. the dinning room 餐厅5. make friends with 和……交朋友6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事7. make predictions 做预测8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事= wish to do sth. 9. in order to 为了Unit 61. how long 多长,多久2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松3. a pair of 一双,一副,一把,一条4. raise money for charity 为慈善机构募捐,筹钱5. the whole five hours 整整五个小时6. three and a half years 三年半= three years and a half7. thanks for 因……而表示感谢8. run out of 用完,用尽9. by the way 顺便说一下,顺便问一下10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格11. fly kites 放风筝12. a talent show 才艺表演13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事14. be interested in 对…感兴趣15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝16. famous characters 着名人物17. think of 考虑,想起18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事21. the Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympics 22. far away 在远处Unit 71.turn up 音量放大,光线调亮 turn on 打开开关、按钮 turn off 关开关、按钮2. not at all 一点也不3. right away = in a minute 立刻,马上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗5. put on 穿上动作6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事7. make posters 制作海报8. have a long telephone conversation煲电话粥9. wait in line 排队10. cut in line 插队11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围12. get mad 生气,感到恼火= get annoy= get angry 13. try not to do sth. 尽力不去做某事 14. seem like 看上去像…… 15. even if/though 尽管、即使 16. take care = be careful 小心 17. in public places 在公众场合18. in public 公开地,当众地 19. break the rule 不遵守规则 20. put out 熄灭 21. pick up 捡起、拾起Unit 81. photo album 相册2. leave school 毕业离校3. take care of = look after 照顾,照看4. too… to… 太……而不能……5. these days 目前,现在6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7. not … at all 根本不,一点也不8. fall asleep 入睡9. give away 分发,赠送 10. pay for 付……的款 11. rather than 而不是 12. in different ways 以不同的方式13. as … as 与……一样…… 14. native speakers 说本族语的人 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 16. make progress 取得进步 17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会 18. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣 = have fun doing sth.19. hear of 听说 20. take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣 21. make friends with 和……交朋友Unit 9 1. have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. a roller coaster 过山车5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6. walk around 四处走动7. take a ride 兜风8. on board 在船上9. take different routes 走不同的路线10. end up 结束11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家13. an exchange student 交换生14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员15. a tour guide 导游16. such as 例如17. listening skills 听力技能18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚19. take a holiday 度假20. three quarters 四分之三21. have problems in doing sth. 做某事很费劲22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天23. all year round 全年,一年到头24. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒Unit 101. small talk 闲聊2. look through 浏览,快速查看3. a thank-you note 一封感谢信4. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好5. feel like doing sth. 想要做……6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事7. come along 到达,出现,跟着来,赶快8. get along/ on 相处9. at least 至少。
人教版八年级英语下册单词-短语-句型和语法总结
⼈教版⼋年级英语下册单词-短语-句型和语法总结Unit1What’s the matter?【重点单词】matter [?m?t?] v.重要,要紧,有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold感冒stomach ['st?m?k]n. 胃,腹部stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n.胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n.颈,脖⼦throat[θr??t] n.喉咙fever ['fi:v?]n. 发烧,发热lie [la?]v. 躺,平躺lie down躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [k?f] n. & v.咳嗽X-ray ['eksre?] n.X光,X射线toothache[?tu:θe?k] n. ⽛痛takeone's temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n.头痛have a fever发烧break [bre?k] n. &v. 休息,暂停;打破take breaks (take a break) 休息hurt [h?:t] v.伤害,损害,使受伤passenger ['p?s?nd??]n. 乘客,旅客off[?f] adv. prep.离开(某处);从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto [??nt?]prep. 向,朝trouble[?tr?bl] n. ⿇烦,烦扰,问题hit [hit] n. & v.碰撞,打,打击right away ⽴即,马上get into陷⼊,参与herself [h?:?self]pron.她⾃⼰,她本⾝(she的反⾝代词)bandage ['b?nd?d?]n.& v. 绷带;⽤绷带包扎sick [s?k] adj.患病的,不适的knee [ni:] n.膝盖nosebleed [?n??zbli:d]n. ⿐出⾎breathe [bri:e] v.呼吸sunburned[?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves[ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们⾃⼰(we的反⾝代词)climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登⼭者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk[r?sk] n. &v. 风险,危险;冒险take risks (take a risk)冒险accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram[?k?l?gr?m]n.公⽄,千克rock[r?k] n. 岩⽯run out (of) ⽤尽,耗尽knife [naif] n.⼑,餐⼑cut off 切除blood [bl?d] n. ⾎mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲get out of离开,从… 出来importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?'s??n] n. 决⼼,决定,抉择control [k?n'tr??l] v.控制,⽀配,操纵be in control of 掌管,管理spirit['sp?r?t] n.勇⽓,意志death [deθ] n.死亡give up放弃nurse [n?:s]n. 护⼠【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.havea cough咳嗽3.have atoothache⽛疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enoughwater喝⾜够的⽔6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache胃疼8.have asore back背疼9.have a sore throat喉咙痛10. take risks冒险11.hot teawith honey加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看⽛医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光⽚14.takeone’ s temperature量体温15.putsomemedicine onsth. 在……上⾯敷药16.give up 放弃17. sound like听起来像18.all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的⽅式20. go to a doctor 看医⽣21. goalong沿着……⾛22. on thesideofthe road 在马路边23. shout for help⼤声呼救24. without thinking twice没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有⼼脏病27. toone’ s surprise另某⼈惊讶的是28.thanksto 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30.makea decision 做出决定31. get into trouble造成⿇烦32.right away⽴刻;马上33. becauseof由于34. getout of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36.put abandage on sth. ⽤绷带包扎37.fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶⼼39. have a nosebleed流⿐⾎40.cuthis knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登⼭运动44. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45. run out(of) ⽤完;⽤尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以⾄于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?=What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Should I take my temperature?我应该量⼀下体温吗?4.You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息⼀会⼉。
人教版八年级英语下册全册知识点考点整理
八年级英语下册全册各单元知识点考点整理Unit 1 what's the matter?一、重点短语1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温5.put some medicine on......在....上敷药6.have a fever发烧7.take breaks/take a break休息8.without thinking twice没多想9.get off下车10.take sb to the hospital送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于;由于14.in time及时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down摔倒20.put......on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in对.....感兴趣23.be used to习惯于....24.take risks/take a risk挑战25.lose one’s life失去生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.make a decision/decisions做决定31.be in control of掌管;管理32.give up放弃主要句型1.It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对某人来说是…的。
It’s important to do sth.做某事很重要。
人教版八年级英语下册-短语汇总(全册)
八年级下学期短语汇总have相关短语:1.have a fever 1.发烧2.have a cough 2.咳嗽3.have a cold 3.受凉;感冒4.have a stomachache 4.胃疼5.have a toothache 5.牙疼6.have a headache 6.头疼7.have a sore throat7.喉咙痛8.have a sore back8.背疼9.have a sore neck9.脖子疼10.have a nosebleed10.流鼻血11.have an argument with sb.12.和某人吵架12.have a communication with sb12.与…交流13.have a fight with sb.13.与某人争斗14.have a yard sale14.进行庭院拍卖会15.have problems breathing15.呼吸困难16.have the biggest population16.有最多的人口17.have the smallest population17.有最少的人口18.have meaning to sb.18.对某人有意义19.have problems in doing sth.19.做某事有困难20.have been to20.去过某地(已回来)21.have gone to21.去了某地(没回来)22.have been in22.已在某地get相关短语:23.get an X-ray23.拍X光片24.get a ride24.搭车25.get enough sleep25.有足够的睡眠26.get it wet26.打湿27.get into a fight with sb.27.与某人争斗28.get on well with28.和睦相处29.get into trouble29.造成麻烦30.get out of30.从……出来31.get off31.下车take相关短语:32.take a ride32.兜风;乘船33.take a holiday33.去度假34.take a break34.休息一下35.take a hot shower35.洗热水澡36.take after36.与......相像37.take down37.拆除38.take one’s temperature38.量体温39.take sb.for a walk39.带某人去散步40.take risks40.冒险41.take it easy41.别急;慢慢来42.take out the rubbish42.倒垃圾be相关短语:43.be close to43.离……近44.be due to do sth44.预定做某事45.be due for sth45.预定某事46.be married=get married46.结婚;已婚的47.be under too much pressure47.太多的压力下48.be oneself48.做自己49.be similar to49.与……相似50.be in control of50.掌管;管理51.be worried about51.担心52.be free to do sth52.有空做某事53.be afraid to do sth53.害怕做某事(恐惧)54.be afraid of doing sth54.害怕做某事(不愿发生)55.be helpful to do sth55.做…有帮助56.(be)in one's new clothes56.穿着新衣服57.be moved by57.被感动58.be killed58.被杀害59.be due in two weeks59.两周之后到期60.be lost=got lost=become lost60.迷路61.be far from61.离……远62.be back home=return home62.回家;返回家63.be caught in the rain63.被阻于雨64.be completely shocked64.被彻底震惊65.be in the area65.在这个地区66.be back from shopping66.购物回来67.be used to doing sth.67.习惯做某事make相关短语:68.make a decision68.做出决定69.make a plan to do sth.69.制定计划(做某事)70.make a difference70.有影响71.make a cup of tea71.沏杯茶72.make a plan72.制订计划73.make rapid progress73.取得快速的进步74.make one's dream come true74.实现某人的梦想75.make72changes75.做出72种变化76.make sure76.确信;确认77.make sb.angry77.使某人生气78.make the bed78.整理床铺79.make one’s way to somewhere79.在某人去某=on one’s way to somewhere地的路上go相关短语:80.go to a doctor80.看医生81.go along81.沿着……走82.go out for dinner82.出去吃晚饭83.go to the movies83.去看电影84.go off84.(闹钟)发出响声look相关短语:85.look through85.浏览86.look over86.仔细检查in相关短语:87.in time87.及时88.in need88.在需要中89.in surprise89.吃惊地90.in joy90.高兴地91.in silence91.沉默;无声92.in future92.今后93.in need of93.需要…;缺少94.in Southeast Asia94.在东南亚95.in senior high school95.在高级中学96.in order to=so as to96.为了…;以便97.in close to3years97.在将近三年里98.in the first paragraph98.在第一段99.in a mess99.一团糟100.in order to do sth100.为了做……101.in times of difficulty101.面对困难的时候102.in one's opinion102.依……看103.in the dark103.在黑暗中104.in a difficult situation104.在困境屮105.cut in105.插嘴、打断106.take in106.吸入;吞人107.fall in trouble107.遇到麻烦108.fall in love with sb.108.爱上某人109.in the face of difficulties109.面对困难110.ask in surprise110.惊讶地问111.progress in such a rapid way111.快速地进步112.live in her hometown112.居住在她的家乡with相关短语:113.do with=deal with113.对付…;处理114.part with sth.114.舍弃某物115.part with sb115.与某人分开116.be busy with sth.116.忙于某事117.help out with sth.117.帮助解决困难e up with118.想出;提出119.help out with a few things119.帮助做些事情pete with sb.120.与某人竞争pare…with121.与……做比较municate with sb.122.与…交流123.argue with sb.123.和某人吵架124.fight with sb.124.与某人争斗125.fight about sth with sb125.为某事与某人争吵126.agree with one's advice126.赞同某人的建议127.provide sb with sth127.为某人提供某物of相关短语:128.a number of128.许多;大量…129.the number of129.…的数量130.the place of the accident130.事故发生地131.thousands of131.数以千计的132.a couple of times=several times132.几次;两三次133.be the home of133.是…的发源地lions of134.数以百万计的135.the rest of…135.其余的…136.at the time of the rainstorm136.在下暴雨的时候137.the idea of fairness137.公平意识138.neither of us138.我们两个都不139.the look of joy139.快乐的表情140.talk of sth140.谈到…141.die of illness=die from illness141.死于疾病142.hear of=hear about142.听说…143.die of/from…143.死于……144.an island full of treasures144.一个满是财富的岛屿145.one of the most successful musicians145.最成功的音乐人之一on相关短语:146.work on146.从事147.depend on147.依赖;依靠148.base…on148.以…为根据149.on land149.在陆地上150.on the radio150.通过广播151.on the sand151.在沙滩上152.on the island152.在岛上153.sth look good on sb153.某人穿着…看着好154.on the side of the road154.在马路边155.put some medicine on sth.155.在……上面敷药156.on our last school trip156.在上次我们学校之旅157.stand on two legs157.双腿站立158.do some research on158.做些有关…的研究159.cheer somebody on159.给某人加油160.on the one hand...on the other hand160.一方面…,另一方面…put相关短语:161.put down161.放下162.put away162.放起来163.put up a tent163.搭一个帐篷die相关短语:164.die down164.逐渐变弱165.die away165.消失cut相关短语:166.cut off166.切掉167.so far167.到目前为止168.so that168.以便doing相关短语:169.instead of doing sth169.代替做某事170.keep(on)doing sth170.坚持做某事171.put off doing sth171.推迟做某事172.mind doing sth.172.介意做某事173.keep on doing sth.173.坚持做某事174.practice doing sth174.练习做某事175.finish doing sth.175.完成做某事176.work on doing sth176.从事做某事177.protect sb from doing177.保护某人免遭178.do one’s part in(doing)sth.178.做某人分内的事179.find sb.doing sth.179.发现某人正做某事180.can't help doing sth180.情不自禁做某事181.continue to do=continue doing sth181.继续做某事to相关短语:e sth to do sth182.用某物来做某事183.allow sb.to do sth.183.允许某人做某事184.offer sb.sth.=offer sth to sb184.主动给某人提供某物185.volunteer to do sth.185.自愿做某事186.expect sb.to do sth186.期待某人做某事ed to do sth.187.过去常做某事188.can't wait to do sth188.迫不及待地要做某事189.leave sb to do sth189.留下某人做某事190.lead sb.to do sth190.领某人去做某事191.feel free to do sth191.随意地做某事192.refuse to do sth.192.拒绝做某事193.offer to do sth.193.主动提出做某事194.hate to do sth.194.讨厌做某事195.lend sb.sth.=lend sth to sb195.把某物借给某人196.learn how to do sth196.学着如何做某事197.belong to197.属于198.lead to198.导致199.thanks to199.多亏了200.according to200.根据…;依据201.to one’s surprise201.使.......惊讶的202.to be honest=to tell the truth202.说实话203.give sth back to203.把某物归还给204.grow up into=grow up to be204.成长为…205.explain sth.to sb.=explain to sb.sth.205.向某人解释某事206.hand sth to sb=hand sb sth206.把某物递给某人207.tell sb.to say sorry207.要求某人道歉208.write to sb=write sb.a letter208.给某人写信209.It takes sb.some time to do209.做某事花某人多少时间210.encourage sb to do sth210.鼓励某人去做某事for相关短语:211.for the last thirteen years211.在过去的十三年212.as for212.至于;关于213.care for213.关心;照顾214.search for214.寻找…搜寻…215.work for215.为…工作216.send for sb.216.派人去请某人217.prepare...for217.为……做准备218.for the first time218.第一次219.for a couple of months219.几个月220.shout for help220.大声呼救221.for example221.比如;例如222.provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth222.为某人提供某物from相关短语:223.across from=opposite223.在…对面224.hear from224.收到…来信225.die of/from…225.死于……226.borrow sth from sb=borrow sb.sth.226.从某人那里up相关短语:227.hurry up227.快点228.call up228.打电话;召集229.set up229.建立230.cheer up230.(使)振奋231.put up231.建造;张贴232.clean up232.打扫233.fix up233.修理;解决234.give up doing sth.234.放弃做某事235.call sb.up=call sb.235.给某人打电话236.pick up236.接电话;开车接237.live up to=live to be(years)237.活到……岁238.wake up238.醒来239.grow up239.长大out相关短语:240.check out240.检查;核实241.clear out241.把清理出去e out242.出现;出版243.die out243.灭绝244.cut out244.删除245.work out fine245.产生良好效果246.try out246.试用;试行247.run out(of)247.用完;用尽248.point out248.指出249.work out249.解决;算出250.stay out late250.在外很晚one’s相关短语:251.risk one's life251.冒着生命危险252.achieve one's dream252.实现某人的梦想253.fold one’s clothes253.叠衣服254.can’t believe one's eyes254.不能相信自己的眼A,an相关短语:255.a good way of doing sth255.做某事的好方法256.a good way to solve one's problem256.解决问题的好方法257.a waste of…257.对…的浪费258.a big deal258.重要的事259.a little bit silly259.有点蠢260.an amusement park260.一个游乐场261.an English-speaking country261.说英语的国家262.an excellent place to try new food262.一个尝新食物的好地方263.read a newspaper263.读报纸264.save a life264.挽救生命265.once or twice a year265.一年一到两次266.see a dentist266.看牙医267.once upon a time/a long time ago267.从前;很久以前the相关短语:268.stay the same268.保持不变269.during the daytime269.在白天270.sweep the floor270.扫地271.clean the living room271.打扫客厅272.along the way272.沿途273.the Palace Museum273.故宫274.the second longest river274.第二长河流275.the tea art performance(s)275.茶艺表演as相关短语:276.regard…as=consider…as276.把…看作…277.as you can see277.像你看到的那样278.as far as I know278.据我所知279.as a result279.因此280.the minute=as soon as280.一……就……all相关短语:281.all the time281.一直;频繁282.all of a sudden282.突然283.all year round283.一年四季at相关短语:284.at the age of284.在....岁时285.at birth285.出生时286.at primary school286.在小学287.at other times287.平时其它时候288.at first288.首先;最初289.at the end of289.在…结束时fall相关短语:290.fall down290.摔倒291.fall asleep291.进人梦乡do相关短语:292.do chores292.做杂务293.do the dishes=wash the dishes293.洗餐具by相关短语:294.by the side of the road294.在路边295.by the way295.顺便说一声296.by the end of296.在…结束之前297.be moved by297.被……感动give相关短语:298.give up doing sth298.放弃做某事299.give me a ride to town299.开车送我到镇上300.give up doing sth300.放弃做某事301.give out=hand out301.分发302.give away302.赠送;捐赠303.give sb.a call303.给某人打电话304.give sb.a lot of pressure304.给某人很多压力305.give sb pressure305.给某人施压day相关短语:306.the other day306.几天前307.Clean-Up Day307.清洁308.day after day and year after year308.日复一日年复一年no相关短语:309.no problem309.没问题310.no more(句中)=not any more(句尾)310.不再;不复311.no longer(句中)=not any longer(句尾)311.不再;不复oneself相关短语:312.hurt oneself312.受伤313.challenge oneself313.挑战自我back相关短语:314.bring back314.带回…315.bring back sweet memories315.带回甜蜜的回忆into相关短语:316.turn...into316.变成;译成317.grow up into=grow up to be317..成长为…318.walk into sb.and fall over318.走路撞上某人并跌倒其他短语:319.without thinking twice319.没有多想e home from school320.放学回家321.develop children’s independence321.培养成孩子的独立性322.each other=one another322.彼此;互相323.over the years=for the past few years323.在过去几年时间里324.throw down my bag324.扔下我的书包325.spend time alone325.独自消磨时光326.break…apart326.使……分离327.whether…or327.无论……还是……328.so far=by now=up to now328.至今;迄今为止329.bring...together329.使……靠拢330.ever since then330.自那以来331.more recently331.最近地332.long before332.很久以前333.before long333.不久以后334.leave..behind334.遗留。
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语和总结
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语和总结Unit 1❋Section A❋1.have a cold / XXX /heart problem感冒/发烧/流鼻血/胃痛/背疼/嗓子疼/有心脏病2.take breaks / take a break休息3.right away立即;马上4.lie down躺下5.get into陷入;参与6.get off下车7.take one’s temperature量体温8.to one’s surprise使……惊讶的;出乎……意料9.think twice再三考虑10.put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷点药11.get an X-ray做X光搜检12.in the same way以相同的方式13.agree to do XXX同意做某事14.XXX to多亏;由于15.in time实时16.fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌❋Section B❋1.be used to (doing) sth.气于(做)某事;顺应于(做)某事2.take risks / take a risk冒险3.run out (of sth.)用完(某物)4.cut off切除5.give up放弃6.get out of分开;从……出来7.be in control of掌管;管理8.rest for a few days苏息几天9.get XXX晒伤10.get hit on the head头部遭到撞击111.have problems breathing呼吸困难12.get hit XXX被球击中13.XXX落空生命14.between a rock and a hard place左右为难;进退两难15.make a XXX做决定16.save one’s life救某人的命Unit 2❋Section A❋1.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净2.cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来3.give out分发;散发4.put off推延e up with想出;提出(主见、打算、回覆等)6.hand out分发7.care for照顾;非常喜欢8.call up打电话给(某人);征召ed to曾经……;过去……10.try out参加……选拔;试用11.help out (帮助……)分担工作;解决难题12.look ofjoy on one’s face某人脸上喜悦的表情13.at the age of ...在……岁时14.go on a different journey进行一次不同的旅行15.by oneself独自;单独16.give up放弃17.a dream come true梦想成为现实;梦想成真18.XXX.自愿做某事19.at the same time同时2❋Section B❋1.give away赠送;捐赠2.take after (外貌或行为)像3.make a difference (to)(对……)影响;有感化4.fix up修理;装饰5.be similar to与……相像的、相似的6.XXX接德律风7.at once立即;立时8.set up建起;设立9.XXX改动我的糊口10.disabled people残疾人11.be strong in强项是……12.do XXX做志愿工作Unit 3❋Section A❋1.take out the rubbish倒渣滓2.all the time频仍;重复at least最少3.XXX……就……4.do XXX洗濯餐具5.sweep the floor扫地6.get a ride搭便车7.fold one’XXX叠衣服8.make one’s bed铺床9.throw down扔下10.clean the living room打扫客厅11.go out for XXX外出就餐12.stay out XXX在外呆到很晚13.in surprise诧异地14.do chores做家务15.have XXX举行一场篮球赛316.help out with sth.帮助做某事17.watch this show看这个表演18.take the dog for a walk遛狗19.pass me the salt把盐递给我20.lend me some money借给我一些钱❋Section B❋1.in order to目的是;为了2.as a result成效3.depend on依靠;信赖4.fall ill抱病5.take care of照顾;处理6.XXX a party约请我的同伙来插手集会7.a waste of time浪费时间8.spend ... on ...在……上花……(工夫、款项)9.get good grades获得好成就10.et into a good university进入一所好大学11.XXX.给某人提供某物12.mind XXX.XXX做某事13.develop one’s XXX造就或人的自力性14.XXX them how to look after XXX教他们若何照应本人15.understand the idea of fairness理解公平的概念16.learn to be independent学会自力Unit 4❋Section A❋1.XXX快速检察;欣赏2.big XXX紧张的事3.work out成功地发展;解决4.get on with和睦相处;关系良好45.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事6.after-school classes课外班7.get into a fight参与/卷入打架中8.have a fight with ...与……打斗9.XXX归还某物10.be angry with sb.生或人的气11.refuse to do XXX.拒绝做某事12.offer to do XXX发起或自动提出做某事13.mind XXX.XXX或人做某事14.XXX和某人交流15.copy one’XXX抄或人的功课16.be afraid of ...害怕……17.speak in front of people在众人面前发言❋Section B❋1.cut out删除;删去pare ... with比较;对比3.XXX……看4.XXX ...和……合作5.exam skills考试技能6.get into a good high school一所好高中7.have a quick XXX迅速地吃晚饭8.push sb. so hard把某人逼得太紧9.cause a lot of stress造成许多压力10.give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力11.XXX after-school activities参加课外活动12.from a young age从很小的年岁起5Unit 5❋Section A❋1.go off (闹钟)收回响声2.wake up醒来3.pick up (= pick up the phone)接电话4.at first起初;起先5.have a look看一看6.fall asleep进入梦境;睡着7.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失8.miss the bus误了大众汽车9.wait for the bus等公共汽车10.walk home步行回家11.in a mess一团糟12.take a hot shower洗热水澡13.XXX使人与人之间的干系更密切14.beat heavily against the windows强烈地敲打在窗户上15.play a card game玩纸牌游戏16.leave the house分开家17.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净18.turn on the radio打开收音机19.take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处20.You’re kidding!你在恶作剧!❋Section B❋1.make one’sway前去;辛苦地进步2.in silence沉默;无声3.point out指出4.XXX down撤除;往下拽;记实5.by the side of the road在马路边6.walk by走过;路过7.in history史上8.hear XXX听到这个消息69.for example例如10.tell XXX说真话11.the rest of ...残剩的……12.XXX.记得做了某事13.look out of the window看窗外14.have trouble (in) XXX.做某事有困难15.XXX XXX插手钢琴竞赛Unit 6❋Section A❋1.a little bit有点儿;稍微2.turn ... into变成3.instead of代替;反而4.get married结婚5.once upon a time早年6.fall in love with爱上……;喜爱上……7.work on处置(某事情);努力于8.XXX……就……9.XXX继续移山10.XXX拿走11.try to do sth.设法做某事12.a good way to solve his problem办理他的题目标一个好举措13.agree with赞成;附和14.for example例如15.build a road修一条路16.give up放弃17.be able to do sth.能够做某事18.for the first time初次;第一次19.main character主要角色20.in fact确切地说;事实上;实际上21.look like看起来像722.think of以为;想起23.fight bad people与坏人作斗争e out出来;出书25.XXX ...对……变得感乐趣26.help the weak帮助弱者27.one of the most popular stories最受欢送的故事之一28.all over the world全天下29.be new to ...初见的;不熟悉的❋Section B❋1.live near a forest住在森林附近2.the whole family全家3.wake up醒来4.make a plan制定打算5.in the moonlight在月光下6.along the way沿着这条路7.go out外出(娱乐)8.get lost迷路9.XXX赏月10.on the ground在地上11.find out查明;弄清12.never mind (用于安慰)没关系13.lead sb. to ...率领或人去……14.made of由……制成的15.change his plan改变他的计划8Unit 7❋Section A❋1.feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)2.as far as I know就我所知3.take in吸入;吞入(体内)4.in the face of面对(问题、困难等)5.even though / even if纵然;固然6.the XXX Ocean太平洋7.XXX meters平方米8.salt lakes咸水湖9.XXX最多的人口10.risk one’slife冒着生命风险11.one of the main reasons首要缘故原由之一12.challenge oneself挑战自我13.XXX’s dream完成或人的XXX14.the forces of nature大自然的力量❋Section B❋1.at XXX出身时2.die from死于3.walk into走路时撞着4.up to抵达(某数目、水平等);最多有;未几于5.with XXX兴奋地6.prepare ... for ...为……准备……7.or so约莫8.fall over绊倒9.take care of照顾;处理10.in fact确切地说;事实上;实际上11.cut down砍倒12.do research做研究13.a symbol of China中国的意味14.send ... to ...派……到……915.stop putting rubbish into the sea停止向海里倒垃圾16.in XXX处于风险当中17.protect ... from ...保护……不受……的侵害18.be special to ...对……很紧张19.XXX.花费……做某事Unit 8❋Section A❋1.full of满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的2.hurry up从速;仓卒(做某事)3.science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)4.grow up长大;成熟;成长5.put down放下6.at least最少7.XXX丧生8.write a book report写读书报告9.wait for期待;等待10.build a house盖房子11.arrive on this island到达这个岛上12.cut down trees砍伐树木13.give up摒弃14.the marks of ...……的迹象15.not long after that那之后不久16.try to do sth.试图做某事17.one ... the other ...一个……,另外一个……18.a piece of land一块地19.be interested in ...对……感兴趣20.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地想做某事❋Section B❋1.ever since自从12.one another互相ed to do sth.曩昔经常做某事4.XXX因某事和某人争辩5.XXX逐渐意识到6.XXX属于7.country music乡村音乐8.such as例如;像……这样9.do some research on ...做一些关于……的研究10.one of the most XXX美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一11.sing live现场演唱12.the number of ...……的数目13.introduce ... to ...把……介绍给……14.at the end of ...在……结尾;在……末端15.XXX ... XXX插手……俱乐部16.take French classes上法语课17.bring sb. back to ...把某人带回到……Unit 9❋Section A❋1.XXX2.water park水上公园3.tea art茶艺4.amusement park游乐场5.lead to导致6.a couple of两个;一对;几个7.take the XXX乘地铁8.XXX在山里宿营9.put up a XXX搭一顶帐篷1110.in such a rapid way以如此快速的方式11.in the XXX将来12.go skating去溜冰13.XXX’t XXX不敢信赖我的眼睛14.different kinds of不同种类的15.XXX鼓励某人做某事16.XXX收集茶具❋Section B❋1.thousands of数以千计的;许许多多的2.XXX度假3.on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……4.an English-XXX一个讲英语的国家5.whether ... or ...不管……还是……6.during XXX白天期间7.all year round整年8.close to接近Unit 10❋Section A❋1.yard sale庭院拍卖会2.XXX有点儿3.XXX唤起甜蜜的回忆4.give away赠送;捐赠5.people in need需要帮助的人6.XXX老虎7.soft toy软体玩具;布绒玩具8.a couple of两个;一对;几个9.give up放弃10.no longer不再;不复11.for a while一会儿12.clear out清理;丢掉1213.XXX out察看;观察14.for example例如15.board game棋类游戏16.at first起初;起先17.grow up长大;成熟;成长18.as for至于;关于19.bread maker面包机20.junior high school低级中学21.part with放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)22.to XXX说实在23.one of the oldest buildings最古老的建筑之一❋Section B❋1.XXX2.search for work找事情3.at least最少;很多于;最少lions of大量5.in order to目标是;为了6.for the last ... years在过去的……年里7.It’s a shame.很遗憾。
人教版英语八年级下学期第一单元短语梳理
人教版英语八年级下学期第一单元短语梳理1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于;由于14.in time及时15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管;管理32.give up 放弃33.need to do sth .需要去做某事34see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事35.ask sb about sth 询问某人某事36.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事37.agree to do sth 想要做某事38.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事39.want to do sth 想要做某事40.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事41.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难e sth to do sth用某物去做某事43.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事44.seem to do sth 好像做某事45.keep on doing sth 继续做某事46.mind doing sth 介意做某事47.fall on落在……上48.Between a rock and a Hard Place生死两难49.after this experience 这次经历之后50.good decisions好决定51.half his right arm他的半支右臂52.get hit by a ball被球击中53.ask for 询问,请求41.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难e sth to do sth用某物去做某事43.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事44.seem to do sth 好像做某事45.keep on doing sth 继续做某事46.mind doing sth 介意做某事47.fall on落在……上48.Between a rock and a Hard Place生死两难49.after this experience 这次经历之后50.good decisions好决定51.half his right arm他的半只右臂52.get hit by a ball被球击中53.ask for 询问,请求。
人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理
人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1W hat’s the matter?一.重点短语归纳1.foot---feet脚tooth---teeth牙齿2.have a cold感冒3.have a stomachache胃疼4.have a sore back背疼5.have a sore throat喉咙疼6.have a fever发烧7.lie down and(have a)rest躺下休息have a rest休息8.hot tea with honey加蜜的热茶9.see a dentist看牙医see a doctor看医生10.drink lots of water多喝水11.lots of ,a lot of,许多。
大量a lota lot of=lots of,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,一般用在肯定句中。
:There are lots of(a lot of)books in our library.There is a lot of water on the grounda lot,是一个副词词组,跟动词连用;表示十分,很等意思;Thanks a lot.12.have a toothache牙疼13.That’s a good idea好主意14.go to bed去睡觉go to bed early早上床睡觉15.feel well感到好 feel ill感到不舒服I don’t feel well=I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服.16.start doing/to do sth开始做某事to do是一件事情完成了,开始做另外一件事情doing是原来的那件事情做到一半,现在又开始做了,是同一件事情。
17.two days ago两天前18.get some rest多休息,休息一会儿19.I think so我认为是这样20.be thirsty口渴21.be hungry饥饿22.be stressed out紧张23.listen to music听音乐24.healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26.need to do sth需要做某事I have a toothache.I need to see a dentist.我牙痛,我需要去看牙医.We need to keep our classroom clean.我们需要保持教室的干净.27.too much+不可数名词太多的…much too+形/副实在太…极其,非常too many+可数名词复数太多的…28.be good for sth./doing sth.对什么有益,对什么有好处be bad for sth./doing sth.对什么有害be good to对…好be good at=do well in在……方面好,擅长be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法1.be good for对......有益Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你们的建康有益。
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总结
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总结1. 动词短语1.1. 短语一- 例句:He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.例句:He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.- 释义:离开房间前,他总是关掉灯。
释义:离开房间前,他总是关掉灯。
- 固定搭配:turn off固定搭配:turn off1.2. 短语二- 例句:She broke up with her boyfriend last month.例句:She broke up with her boyfriend last month.- 释义:她上个月和她男朋友分手了。
释义:她上个月和她男朋友分手了。
- 固定搭配:break up with固定搭配:break up with1.3. 短语三- 例句:Don't give up, keep trying!例句:Don't give up, keep trying!- 释义:别放弃,继续努力!释义:别放弃,继续努力!- 固定搭配:give up固定搭配:give up2. 名词短语2.1. 短语一- 例句:The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.例句:The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.- 释义:污染的速度正在迅速增长。
释义:污染的速度正在迅速增长。
- 固定搭配:rate of固定搭配:rate of2.2. 短语二- 例句:She has a great deal of experience in teaching.例句:She has a great deal of experience in teaching.- 释义:她在教学方面有很丰富的经验。
人教版英语八年级下册 单词 短语 语法
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1What’s the matter?重点单词matter n. 问题;事情stomachache n. 胃痛;腹痛foot n. 脚;足neck n. 颈;脖子stomach n. 胃;腹部throat n. 咽喉;喉咙fever n. 发烧lie v. (lay)躺;平躺rest v. & n. 放松;休息cough n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray n. X射线;X光toothache n. 牙痛headache n. 头痛break n. 间歇;休息hurt v. (hurt)(使)疼痛;受伤passenger n. 乘客;旅客off adv. & prep. 离开(某处);不工作;从……去掉onto prep. 向;朝trouble n. 问题;苦恼hit v. (hit)(用手或器具)击;打herself pron. (she的反身代词)她自己sick adj. 生病的;有病的knee n. 膝;膝盖ourselves pron. (we的反身代词)我们自己climber n. 登山者;攀登者risk n. & v. 危险;风险;冒险situation n. 情况;状况kilo(=kilogram)n. 千克;公斤rock n. 岩石knife n. (pl. knives)刀blood n. 血mean v. (meant)意思是;打算;意欲importance n. 重要性;重要decision n. 决定;抉择control n. & v. 限制;约束;管理spirit n. 勇气;意志death n. 死;死亡nurse n. 护士重点短语1. What’s the matt er? 怎么了?出什么事了?2. have a cold 感冒3. have a stomachache 胃痛4. lie down 躺下5. take one’s temperature 量体温6. have a fever 发烧7. take breaks(take a break)休息8. get off 下车9. to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的;出乎……意料10. right away 立即;马上11. get into 陷入;参与12. be used to 习惯于……;适应于……13. take risks(take a risk) 冒险14. run out (of) 用尽;耗尽15. cut off 切除16. get out of 离开;从……出来17. be in control of 掌管;管理18. give up 放弃重点句型1. —What’s the matter?—I have a stomachache.2. —W hat’s the matter with Ben?—He hurt himself. He has a sore back.3. —Do you have a fever?—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t./I don’t know.4. —Does he have a toothache?—Yes, he does.5. —What should she do?—She should take her temperature.6. —Should I put some medicine on it?—Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn’t.7. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.He should lie down and rest.He should see a dentist and get X-ray.重点语法1. have在涉及健康问题的句子中的应用。
人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总(答案版)
U11.感冒/发烧/胃疼have a cold/fever/stomachache2.躺下lie down3.量体温take one’s temperature4.休息2 take a break/have a rest5.下车get off6.令他惊讶的是to his surprise7.立即,马上2 at once/right away8.说得太多talk too much9.喝足够多的水drink enough water10.嗓子很疼have a very sore throat11.喝加蜂蜜的热茶drink some hot tea with honey12.看牙医see a dentist13.拍X光片get an X-ray14.在伤口上敷药put some medicine on the cut15.听起来像sound like16.以同样的方式in the same way17.去看医生go to a doctor18.沿着马路走go along the road19.在马路边on the side of the road20.大声呼救shout for help21.没有多想without thinking twice22.有心脏病have a heart problem23.幸亏,由于thanks to24.及时in time25.救命save a life26.陷入麻烦get into trouble27.踢球伤到我自己hurt myself playing soccer28.摔倒,落下fall down29.发现某人正在做find sb. doing30.穿上夹克put on my jacket31.怎么了2 what’s the matter/what’s wrong32.看见某人正在做see sb. doing33.习惯做be used to doing34.不介意冒险don’t mind taking risks35.某人用尽某物sb. run out of sth.36.某物用尽sth. run out37.切除cut off38.脱离困境get out of the difficult situation39.放弃做某事give up doing40.用绷带包扎put a bandage on41.感到恶心feel sick42.呼吸困难have problems breathing43.对登山感兴趣be interested in mountain climbing44.掌控,控制be in control of45.继续做,坚持做keep on doing46.下决心做某事make a decision to do47.被球撞到头get hit on the head by a ball48.意味着做某事mean doing49.失血过多lose too much blood 50.流鼻血have a nosebleed51.晒伤get sunburned52.用水冲洗伤口run the cut under the water53.曾有许多次there were many times when54.讲述...的重要性tell of the importance of55.以便为了so that56.如此...以至于so...thatU21.打扫干净clean up2.使高兴,振奋cheer up3.分发2 give out/hand out4.想出主意come up with (an idea)5.推迟做某事put off doing6.打电话,召集call up7.过去常做used to do8.照顾3 care for/look after/take care of9.参加选拔try out for10.满足感a feeling of satisfaction11.某物的主人the owner of12.志愿做某事volunteer to do13.帮忙解决困难help out with sth.14.快乐的表情the look of joy15.在5岁时at the age of five16.制定计划做make a plan to do17.注意到某人在做notice sb. doing18.张贴一些标志put up some signs19.例如2 for example/such as20.捐钱2 give money to/raise money for21.至少at least22.实现梦想make one’s dream come true23.同时at the same time24.担心be worried about/worry about25.在我的空闲时间in my free time26.进行一段旅途go on a journey27.如此漂亮的一个女孩such a nice girl28.独自2 by oneself/alone29.修理fix up30.捐赠某物给give away sth.. to31.像2 be similar to/take after32.建立,设立set up33.有影响,有作用make a difference to34.思考,考虑think about35.对做某事感到兴奋be excited about doing36.给某人下命令give sb. orders37.做某事的想法the idea of doing38.因为你的善良because of your kindness39.让做...对某人可能make it possible for sb. to do40.想象做某事imagine doing41.做某事感到幸运feel lucky to do42.改变我的生活change my life43.开/关门open/close the door44.写信给某人write a letter to sb.45.六个月的训练six months of training46.对...感兴趣2 be interested in/take an interest in47.擅长3 be good at/be strong in/do well in +doing48.训练动物帮残疾人train animals to help the disabled U31.倒垃圾take out the rubbish2.一直,反复all the time3.一...就2 the minute/as soon as4.叠衣服fold the clothes5.铺床make the bed6.出去吃晚饭go out for dinner7.待在外面很晚stay out late8.扫地sweep the floor9.搭便车get a ride10.从事work on doing11.帮忙做一些事help out with a few things12.想让某人做某事want sb. to do13.购物回来come back from shopping14.相当干净整洁pretty clean and tidy15.因某事生某人的气be angry with sb. about sth.16.解决问题solve the problem17.放学回家come home from school18.扔下throw down19.带某人出去散步take sb. for a walk20.顶嘴shout back21.过来,拜访come over22.走开walk away23.吃惊地in surprise24.和某人闲逛hang out with sb.25.向某人借某物borrow sth. from sb.26.借某物给某人lend sb. sth./lend sth. to sb.27.讨厌做某事hate to do/doing sth.28.递给某人某物pass sb. sth./pass sth. to sb.29.打扫客厅clean the living room30.弄乱make a mess31.我们俩中没人是neither of us is/are32.我也不neither do/am/can/have I33.目的是,为了in order to34.太过依赖depend on ... too much35.细心照顾2 take good care of/look after... well36.邀请某人去某地invite sb. to sp37.让某人做2 make sb. do/let sb. do38.没有必要做there is no need to do39.有足够的学习压力have enough stress from school40.浪费时间a waste of time41.花费时间做某事spend time doing sth.42.进一所好大学get into a good university43.给某人提供某物2 provide sb. with sth./sth. for sb.44.不介意做某事don’t mind doing sth.45.给某人买某物2 buy/get sth. for sb.46.发展孩子的独立性develop children’s independence47.公平的观点the idea of fairness48.尽某人责任做某事do one’s part in doing49.因此,结果as a result50.生病fall ill51.成绩下降grades dropped52.越早...越好...the earlier...the betterU41.快速浏览look through2.没什么大不了not a big deal3.解决,算出work out/solve4.和睦相处get on well with5.有空闲时间做have free time to do6.和某人打架3 (get into/have a)fight with sb.7.有充足的睡眠get enough sleep8.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do9.上太多课外补习班have too many after-school class10.和某人电话里谈论talk about sth. on the phone11.归还某物给某人2 return sth. to sb./give sth. back to sb.12.笼罩hang over13.对某人友好2 be nice/friendly to sb.14.拒绝做某事refuse to do15.和某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth.16.主动做某事offer to do sth.17.给某人提供offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb.18.和某人沟通communicate with sb.19.向某人解释explain sth. to sb.20.把某物忘在家leave sth. at home21.抄某人作业copy one’s homework22.对...紧张,担忧2 be nervous/worried about23.删除cut out24.把A和B比较compare A with B25.在我看来in my opinion26.普遍问题common problem27.直到...才not...until28.业余活动free time activities29.把某人逼得太紧push sb. so hard30.为自己着想think for oneself31.一直做某事keep on doing32.继续做某事3 go on/keep on/continue doing33.和某人竞争compete with sb.34.对某人的发展有好处be good for one’s development35.给某人造成很多压力cause much stress for sb.36....出了问题there is something wrong with37.对...很疯狂be crazy about38.该做某事了it’s time to do sth.U51.闹钟响了the alarm go off2.接电话pick up the phone3.看一看have a look4.逐渐变弱die down5.看见某人正在做see sb. doing6.开始做2 begin/start to do/doing7.洗热水澡take a hot shower8.在暴风雨的时候at the time of the rainstorm9.在那时at that time10.功课方面需要帮助need help with homework11.伴随外面没有光with no light outside12.感觉像午夜feel like midnight13.把木头盖窗put a piece of wood over the windows14.确保make sure15.突然2 all of a sudden/suddenly16.等公交车wait for the bus17.下大雨2 rain heavily/hard18.猛烈地敲打窗户beat heavily against the windows19.伴随猛烈的暴雨在外面发生with a serious storm happening outside20.起初at first21.睡着fall asleep22.醒来wake up23.发现...很乱find...in a mess24.把...拆开,分散break sth. apart25.在困难时in times of difficulty26.拉近距离bring...closer together27.到达事故发生地get to the place of the accident28.加入某人做某事join sb. to do29.在路边by the side of the road30.经过walk by31.费力地前往make one’s way to32.拆除take down33.沉默地in silence34.历史上一次重要事件an important event in history35.完全震惊了be completely shocked36.其余的,剩下的the rest of37.对...有意义2 have meaning to/mean something to38.记得做过remember doing39.向窗外看look out of the windows40.向某人指出point sth. out to sb.41.也as well42.宣布获胜者call out the winner43.查明真相find out the truth44.真相大白the truth comes out45.讲真话to tell the truth46.心跳很快heart beat quicklyU61.有点儿傻a little bit silly2.把A变成B turn A into B3.尽力做某事try one’s best to do4.继续做continue to do/doing5.被某人感动be moved by sb.6.派某人做某事send sb. to do7.拿走,带走take away8.提醒某人3 remind sb. of/to do/that9.解决问题的好方法a good way to do10.致力于做,专心做work on doing11.(不)同意某人(dis)agree with sb.12.代替做某事instead of doing13.对某事有不同观点hold different opinions about14.第一次for the first time15.很适合我fit me well16.让棍子变大make the stick large17.事实上in fact/actually18.主角the main character19.72变他的形态make 72 changes to his shape and size20.把某物保存在耳朵里keep sth. in the ear21.出版,发行come out22.对做某事感兴趣become interested in23.在其他时候at other times24.全世界2 all over the world/around the world25.从前once upon a time26.爱上某人fall in love with27.结婚2 get married to sb./marry sb.28.一个故事的许多面many sides to a story29.隐藏他的尾巴hide his tail30.帮助弱小help the weak31.保持健康2 keep fit/keep healthy32.做某事好像可能it seems possible to do33.情不自禁做某事can’t stop doing34.想办法做某事think of ways to do35.骗取国王金子cheat the emperor of gold36.自己保留某物keep sth. for oneself37.童话fairy tale38.制定计划做某事make a plan for sth./to do sth.39.听见某人正在做hear sb. doing sth.40.在月光下in the moonlight41.考试作弊cheat in the exam42.在地上挖个洞dig a hole under the ground43.犯一个愚蠢的错误make a stupid mistake44.砍柴get wood45.沿途丢某物drop sth. along the way46.全家人,整个家庭the whole family47.月光照耀the moon shine bright48.找到出路find one’s way out49.带领某人去某地lead sb. to sp50.糖果制成的屋子a house made of candies51.来自房子内部的声音voice from inside the house52.某物的一部分part of53.第二次,再次the second time54.对某人来说做某事很勇敢it’s brave of sb. to doU71.随便做某事feel free to do2.就我所知as far as I know3.面对困难in the face of difficulties4.呼吸空气take in air5.即使,虽然2 even though/if6.世界上其他任何山any other mountain in the world7.10平方米的面积10 square meters in size8.中国的人口the population of China9.亚洲最古老的国家之一one of the oldest/most ancient countries in Asia10.人造物体man-made objects11.世界上最危险的运动之一one of the world’s most dangerous sports12.绵延中国西南部run along the southwestern part of China13.在所有山脉中海拔最高rise the highest of all the mountains14.冰冷的天气状况freezing weather conditions15.冒着生命危险做某事risk one’s life to do16.主要原因之一是one of the main reasons is that17.实现某人的梦想2 realize/achieve one’s dream18.自然的力量the forces of nature19.挑战自己做某事challenge oneself to do20....的精神the spirit of21.第一个成功登顶的人the first person to succeed in reaching the top22.在出生时at birth23.走路时撞到walk into24.绊倒fall over25.大约or so26.两条腿站立stand on two legs27.活30年live up to 30 years28.给熊猫准备竹子prepare bamboo for pandas29.兴奋地跑向某人run over to sb. with excitement30.对某人很特别be special to sb.31.研究中心research center32.每两年every two years33.死于疾病die from illnesses34.砍伐竹林cut down bamboo forests35.濒危野生动物endangered wild animals36.拯救动物的意义the importance of saving animals37.高高跳出水面jump high out of water38.一只成年熊猫an adult panda39.比...重许多倍weigh many times more than40.研究来更好理解do research to better understand U81.充满2 be full of/be filled with2.急忙,赶快hurry up3.匆忙做某事2 hurry to do/do sth. in a hurry4.经典科幻小说classic science fiction5.出海go out to sea6.爱不释手can’t put down7.在第25页on page 258.至少at least9.两周后到期be due in two weeks10.带回许多我能用的东西bring back many things I can use11.失去他的生命lose his life12.人的足迹the marks of man’s feet13.在沙滩上on the sand14.还有谁who else15.向他跑去run towards to him16.在海的中央in the middle of the sea17.留下leave behind18.迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do sth.19.不久以后not long after that20.乡村音乐的故乡the home of country music21.从那以后ever since then22.对彼此友善be kind to one another23.一个流行音乐爱好者a fan of pop music24.唱片的数量是the number of records is25.和他争抢一切东西fight over everything with him26.开始意识到come to realize27.属于我belong to me28.把某人带回到bring sb. back to29.人生中最好的东西the best things in life30.大自然的美the beauty of nature31.去过某地have been to sp32.对某物做研究do research on sth.33.读很多关于...的书read a lot about34.现场演唱sing live35.把A介绍给B introduce A to B36.出国留学study abroad37.一首充满思乡情的歌a song full of feelings about returning home38.成功的重要性the importance of success39.歌曲的第一行the first line in the song40.某人的梦想是it’s one’s dream to doU91.一个有特殊主题的游乐场an amusement park with special theme2.收集茶具collect tea sets3.几个月a couple of months4.一些不同的地方somewhere different5.如此多不同种类的so many different kinds of6.一项引导...的发明an invention that leads to7.山中露营camp in the mountains8.搭帐篷put up a tent9.有关于某物的信息have information about10.我去过的最有趣的地方是the most interesting place I’ve ever been to is11.去了某地have gone to sp12.熟能生巧practice makes perfect13.我也...so am/do/have/can I14.我也不...neither am/do/have/can I15.难以置信的是it’s unbelievable that16.进步如此迅速progress in such a rapid way17.随着科技的迅速发展with the rapid development of science and technology18.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do19.我简直不能相信我的眼睛当...I can’t just believe my eyes when20.茶艺表演the tea art performances21.乘船玩几天take a ride on the boat for several days22.听说hear of23.一个不寻常的照相机an unusual camera24.成千上万的thousands of25.一方面,另一方面on the one hand...on the other hand...26.全年all year round27.四分之三的人口three quarters of the population28.大部分时间2 most/a lot of the time29.一个说英语的国家an English-speaking country30.中国以外outside of China31.做...有困难3 have difficulty/problems/trouble doing32.在白天during the daytime33.做某事的最佳时间the best time to do34.靠近be close to35.几乎close to36.选择在你喜欢的任何时候去choose to go whenever you like37.远离be far from38.在黑暗中in the dark39.自然环境natural environment40.做某事也许好像很奇怪it might seem strange to do U101.举办一场庭院拍卖会have a yard sale2.勾起甜蜜的回忆bring back sweet memories3.需要帮助的人people in need4.观察check out5.初中2 junior high school/middle school6.棋类游戏board games7.清理clear out8.不再4no longer=not...any longer/no more=not...anymore9.舍弃part with10.至于我as for me11.说实在的2 to tell the truth/to be honest12.书里的故事the story inside the book 13.几次a couple of times14.长得快grow up fast15.决定做什么decide what to do16.一会儿for a while17.对某人有特殊意义have special meaning to sb.18.一个诚实的人2 an honest man/a truthful man19.根据,按照according to20.几乎10年2 close to/almost 10 years21.故乡情hometown feelings22.在最近一次探亲on a recent visit23.经常返回他的故乡return to his hometown very often24.在厂里有一份忙碌的工作with a busy job in the factory25.令人遗憾的是...it’s a shame that...26.变得更好change for the better27.让...更简便的多make sth. much easier28.开一个网店open an online shop29.找工作2 search/look for work/job30.本世纪中期in the middle of the century31.完全新的completely new32.派某人去帮忙解决send sb. to help out33.学校对面2 across from/opposite the school34.度过如此快乐的一个童年have such a happy childhood35.把A看作B regard/consider A as B36.一个承载他所有最好童年回忆的地方a place that holds all his best childhood memories。
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八年级(下)短语Unit 1 What’s the matter?have a cold 感冒have a stomachache胃疼lie down躺下P2 2b lie down and restt ake one’s temperature量体温P2 2d Should I take my temperature?have a fever发烧P2 2d No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever.take breaks(take a break)休息P2 2d You need to take breaks away from the computer.get off下车P3 3a He got off and ask the woman what happened.to one’s surprise使……惊讶的,出乎……意料P3 3a But to his surprise, they all agree to go with him.right away立即,马上P3 3b The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.get into陷入;参与P3 3c Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble?be used to :习惯于……适应于……P6 2b Aron is used to taking risks.take risk (take a risk):冒险P6 2b Aron is used to taking risks.run out :用尽,耗尽P6 2b But when his water ran outrun out of :用尽,耗尽P7 2c Aron ran out of water after three dayscut off :切除P6 2b So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm.get out of :离开;从……出来P6 2b This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.be in control of掌管,管理P6 2b Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of one’s life.give up放弃P7 2e Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.clean up打扫(或清除)干净P9 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来P9 1b The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.give out分发;散发P9 1b The boy gave out food at the food bank.come up with想出,提出(主意、计划、回答等)P10 2b We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.put off 推迟P10 2b Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. We can’t put off making plans.hand out分发P10 2b Then I’ll hand them out after school.call up打电话给(某人);征召P10 2b We could each call up 10 students and ask them to come. use to 曾经……过去……P10 2d They told me stories about the past and how things use to be. care for照顾;非常喜欢P10 2d We should listen to them and care for them.try out参加……选拔;试用P11 3c Mary decided to try out for a job after-school reading program last year.fix up修理;装饰P13 1b fix up my bikegive away赠送;捐赠P13 1b give away old clothestake after(外貌或行为)像P13 1b take after my fatherset up建起,设立P14 2b I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.make a difference影响;有作用P14 2b Lucky makes a big difference to my life.Unit 3 Could you please clean your roomtake out the rubbish 倒垃圾P17 1a Peter, could you please take out the rubbish?all the time频繁反复P19 3a You watch TV all the time and never help out around house!as soon as……一……就……P19 3b My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TVin order to目的是,为了P22 2b They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.depend on依靠,信赖P22 2b Children these days depend on their parents too much.take care of照顾,处理P22 2b Our neighbors’ son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself.Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?look through 快速查看,浏览P26 2d I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. big deal重要的事情P26 2d Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.work out成功地发展;解决P26 2d Hope things work out.get on with和睦相处;关系良好P27 3a My problem is that I can’t get on with my family.cut out删除;删去P30 2b Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future.compare……with 比较;对比P30 2b And they are always comparing them with other children.in one’s opinion依……看P32 3b In my opinion, it is important for children toUnit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?go off(闹钟)发出响声P34 2a My alarm didn’t go offpick up接电话P34 2d I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.at first起初,起先P35 3a Ben could not sleep at first.fall asleep进入梦乡;睡着P35 3a He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失P35 3a when the wind was dying down at around 3have a look看一看P36 4b My brother and I went out right away to have a look.make one’s way前往;费力的前进P37 1d When the school basketball competition started,Kate was still making her way to school.in silence沉默,无声P38 2b My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.take down拆除;往下拽,记录P38 2b More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountainsa little bit 有点儿;稍微P42 2d I think it’s a little bit sillyinstead of 代替;反而P42 2d But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? turn……into变成P43 3a This is because he can make 72 changes to his sharp and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.fall in love 爱上;喜欢上P44 4a As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.get married结婚P44 4a The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?feel free(可以)随便(做某事)P50 2d Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour. as far as I know就我所知P50 2d As far as I know, there are no other man-made objects as big as this.take in 吸入;吞入(体内)P51 3a It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. in the face of面对(问题、困难等)P51 3a On of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.even though = even if 即使;虽然P51 3c Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?at birth出生时P53 1c At birth, a baby panda is aboutup to 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有,不多于P53 1c A panda can live up towalk into走路时撞着P54 2b When the babies see the keepers,they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!fall over绊倒P54 2bor so大约P54 2b Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?full of 满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的P62 2b But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feeling about returning home on the radio. hurry up赶快;急忙(做某事)P58 2d You should hurry up.ever since自从P62 2d Ever since then ,she has been a fan of American country music.one another 互相P62 2d However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?a couple of 两个,一对儿;几个P68 4a Well, I’ve already been there a couple of times, but I’m happy to go again.thousands of数以千计的,许许多多的P70 2b For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday.on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……P70 2b On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand,Singapore is an English-speaking country ,so it’s also a good place to practice your English.all year round全年P70 2b One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three yearsCheck out察看;观察P74 2d And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. clear out清理;丢掉P75 3a We have cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.no longer不再,不复P75 3a We decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.part with放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)P75 3a My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.as for至于;关于P75 3a As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts,to be honest 说实话P75 3a but ,to be hones t, I have not played for a while now.according to依据;按照P78 2a According to ZhongWei,however, some things will never change.close to几乎;接近P79 2c ZhongWei hasn’t been back in close to three years.。