上海高考词汇(及时雨)
上海高考词汇手册及时雨
aabandonabilityhave the/an ability to dosth. ablebe able to do sth. abnormalaboradaboutaboveabroadabsencein one's absenceabsentbe absent fromabsent-mindedabsoluteabsorbbe absorbed in absorptionabstractacademicacademyaccentacceptacceptableunacceptableaccesshave access to accessiblesp. be accessible to sb. by accidentby accident/chancetraffic/car accident accidental accommodation accompanyaccomplishaccordingaccording toaccordingly art.一个(件⋯)vt. 放弃 , 扔掉n.能力有能力做某事adj. 能干的 ,有能力的能做某事adj. 失常的 , 异样的adv.在船(或机、等)上;上船,登机prep.在(船、机或等)上prep.对于prep. 在⋯⋯上方adv.在上方adj.在(到)外国n.不在;缺席某人不在 / 缺席adj.不在的;缺席的;漫不经心的不在⋯;自⋯缺席adj.漫不经心的adj. 的 , 完整的 , 不行置疑的v.汲取 , 理解全神注于⋯n.汲取;心adj. 抽象的 n.纲要;梗概adj.学上的;学上的n.学院n.重音;口音,腔v.接受;可adj.可接受的adj. 不可以接受的n.靠近;入;利用可靠近;可入;可利用adj. (某地)易抵达的;(某物)易得手的;(某物)易近的交通工具某人而言乘某交通工具可抵达某地n.不测事件;事故有时地,不测处交通事故 /adj.有时的,不测的n.住,饮食;方便施vt. 陪同 ,⋯伴奏(或伴唱)vt. ;达成;达到adv. 依据,依据依据⋯adv.照此;所以account n. 表达,;目,;明,解;原因;考 vi. 明,解take ⋯into account把⋯考在内on account of因为on no account不open an account开account for明,解;占(百分比)accountant n. 会人accuracy n. 正确 ( 性), 精准度accurate adj. 正确的,精准的accuse vt., 指控accuse sb. of指 / 指控某人⋯accusation n. 指;指控accuser n. 原告,指控者accustomed adj. 了的 , 往常的be/get accustomed to于⋯( to 介)ache n. 痛苦achieve vt. 达成;;达到;得achievement n. 成就,成make great achievems in在⋯中获得巨大的成就acid adj. 酸的 n. (化)酸acid rain酸雨acknowledge vt. 承;见告(或确)(信函等)的收到acquire vt. 据有 , 得 , 获得 , 学到acquire n. 得across prep. 穿,越(道路、河流、荒漠等平面);在⋯面 adv. 从一到另一act vi. 行;表演 vt. 饰演(角色) n. 行;法律,条例act as担当,充任act on/upon⋯起作痛;依据⋯行interact vi. 互相作用action n. 行take action采纳行active adj. 极的;活的;主的;有效的;役的 n.主;极分子activity n. 活actor n. 演,男演actress n. 女演actual adj. 的,真的actually adv. 上,事上 adv.居然,居然(表示惊)adapt v. (使)适 , 改 vi.适,适合adapt ⋯ to使⋯适⋯( to 介)adapt ( oneself ) to适⋯( to 介)adaptable adj. 能适的,适性的;可改的adaptation n. 适;改add v. 加,增加add ⋯ to把⋯增加到⋯add to增加,增加add up把⋯加起来add up to合达additive n. 增加addition n. 加;加法in addition别的in addition to除⋯以外()( to 介)additional adj.附带的additionally adv. 别的address n. 演,;地点;称号 vt.向⋯致辞、演;在(信封等)上写姓名地点addresser n. 信人addressee n. 收信人adequate adj.充分的 , 适合的adjust v. 整,adjustment n.整,administration n. 行政,管理;行政机关,管理部administrative adj. 行政的;管理的administrator n. 行政官;管理者admire vt.,欣;佩;敬羡acmire sb. for因⋯佩某人admiring adj. 的;佩的;敬羡的admiration n. ;佩;敬羡admirable adj.令人佩的 , 令人的admission n.准入;承admit vt.准⋯ 入;承admit ⋯ to/into准⋯ 入⋯admit doing/haveing done承做adopt vt.采,采纳;收养adoption n. 采,采纳;收养adult n. 成年人adulthood n. 成年advance v. 前;步;促 n. 前;步in advance先,预先advanced adj.高的 , 先的advancement n. 前;步advantage n.有益条件,点 vt. 有益于take ( full ) advantage of(充分)利用;趁便利用advantage over⋯的to one's advantage某人有益advantageous adj. 有益的adventure n.冒();奇遇adventurous adj. 冒的;喜冒的adventurer n. 冒家advertise⋯做广告,宣,登广告advertise for征采⋯登广告advertising n. ( U)广告()advertising agency广告企业advertiser n. 登广告者,广告客advertisement n. ( C)广告(略作 ad) ;adv.广告advice n./vt. ( U)告,忠告,建take/follow one's advice遵从某人的建advise vt.告,忠告,建advise doing建做advise sb. to. do建某人做advisable adj.理智的 , 通情达理的adviser ,advisor n. ;aeroplane n. 机affair n. 事情,事物(一般指私事或公务)private/family/foreign affairs()私事 / 家事 / 外交事affect vt.影响;使感;(疾病)侵affection n.喜,慈afford vt.得起,肩负得起;供给afford sth./to do()得起;肩负得起afraid adj.惧怕的;担忧的(不置于名前)be afraid of()惧怕⋯be afraid to do()不敢做I'm afraid(that)⋯唯恐⋯after prep. 在⋯以后be after()准干;追求afternoon n. 下午again adv. 再一次again and again=time and ( time ) again()一再地,频频地against prep. (反);以⋯抵抗象be against()反;背;反age n. 年;代 v. (使)老at/beyond/under the age of()在 / 超 / 不到⋯at an early age()年幼for one's age()年look one's age()看起来与年符合for ages()很middle-aged adj. 中年的aged adj. 年迈的;(置于数从前)⋯的agency n. 代理travel /news agency()旅行社 / 新社agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive adj.入侵的,侵略的;好斗的;有取心的;敢作敢的age adv. 从前agree v. 赞同agree to sth.()赞同(建等)agree with ()赞同(某人)的意;(天气、食品)适合(人);与⋯一致agree on()就⋯达成共agree to do()赞同做agreement n. 赞同;reach an agreement()达成disagree with ()不一样意(某人)的意;(天气、食品)不适合(人);与⋯不一致agreeable adj.令人快乐的,意的agriculture n.;agricultural adj.的ahead of()在⋯前面;go ahead()做()aid n. 帮助;助物 v. 帮助first aid()抢救audio-visual aids()听教具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim vi.对准 n. 目的,目aim at()对准;目在于air n. 空气;氛围;航空in the air()在空中on the air()在广播by air = by plane()乘机air-conditioned adj. 装有空的air-conditioner n. 空机aircraft n. 机;艇;航空器airline n. 航;航空企业airliner n. 客机airmail n.航空件airport n. 机at the airport()在机alarm n. 警(器);fire alarm()火警警(器)alaming adj. 惊人的album n. (着想本、集本等)粘簿;唱片集,photo/stamp album()相册 / 集簿alcoholalcoholicalertalikeallall overin allnot at allabove allafter allallowallow doingallow sb. to doalmostalonealongalong/together withalongsidealoudread aloudalphabetalreadyalsoalteralternativehave no afternative but to do althoughaltogetheralways.amateuramazebe amazed at /to do /that amazedamazingambitionambitionambulanceamongamong other things = among others amount n.酒精;酒adj. 酒精的adj. 警的 , 敏捷的 n.戒备,警vt.向⋯警;使警,使警惕adv. 一地;相像地adj.一的;相像的(不置于名前)pron. 全部的adv.完整()到;身()共()客气;一点也不()最重要的是()竟,究,根底vt. 允()允做()允某人做adv. 几乎adj. (用于名或代后);(不置于名前)独的 adv. 独地prep. 沿着 adv. 向前;一同()与⋯一同adv. 在旁adv. 出声地()朗n.字母表adv. 已adv. 也v.改adj. 供的;代替的n.二者一;()无,只得⋯conj. 然,只管adv.共,完整地adv. 是上午n. 余好者 adj. 余好的 vt. 使惊诧,使大诧异()⋯大感惊adj. 感觉惊诧的,感觉惊讶的adj.惊人的,令人诧异的n.理想;烈欲念adj. 壮心勃勃的;有野心的n.救prep. 在⋯(三者以上)中;⋯之一()特别,此中n. 数目;数vi.a large/small amount of = large/small amounts ofamuseamusedamusingamusementananalysisanalyzeancestorancientandand so onangerangleangrybe angry at/to do thatanimalankleanniversaryannounceannouncementannouncerannoybe annoyed at sth./with sb. annoyingannualanotheransweranswer( n. )to the question/letter answer forantantipollutionanxiousbe anxious aboutbe anxious for /to do/thatanxietyanyanybodyanyhowanymoreanyone()大批的 / 少许的(修不行数名)vt. 逗,adj. 被逗的adj. 风趣的n.趣;(活)art.一个(件⋯)n.剖析v.剖析 , 分解 vt. 剖析n.祖宗 , 先人 , 原种adj. 古代的 , 古老的 n. 先人 , 古 conj. 和()⋯等等n.怒气,怒vt.使怒,激怒n.角 ( 度 ), 角落 vt. 斜移 , 角度 vi.,取 , 角度 n. (Angle)盎格人adj. 怒的,生气的()⋯生气n. 物n. 脚踝n. 周年念(日)adj.周年的vt. 宣告;通知n. 宣告;通知n. 广播vt. 使,使怒;打()生⋯的气adj. 人的 , 的adj. 每年的 , 年度的 , 一年生的 n. 年刊 , 年 , 一年生植物adj./pron.另一;再一v./n.回答;答复()的回答/ 信的答复()⋯n.防备(境)染adj. 焦的;急迫的,盼望的()担⋯()盼望⋯n.焦,盼望adj. 任何的pron. 任何人adv. 不论怎,无无何adv. 再也pron. 任何人anythinganywayanywhereapartapart fromapartmentapologizeapologize to sb. forapologymake an apology to sb. forapologeticapparentappealappeal toappealingappearIt appears(to sb.) that⋯= sth./sb.appear to doThere appear ( s)( to be )⋯appearanceappetitehave a good /poor appetitehave no appetite for sth.appetizingapplaudapplauseappleapplianceelectrical/household appliancesapplicantapplicationapplyapply(to⋯)forapply ⋯ toappointappointmenthave an appointment with sb.make an appointment with sb. to do sth. appreciateappreciate ( one's ) doing pron. 任何西;任何事adv. 无怎样,不论怎adv. 任何地方adv. 分开地()除⋯以外(可代替except ,except for,besides等)n. 公寓vi. 致歉()⋯向某人致歉n. 致歉()⋯向某人致歉adj. 表示抱歉的adj. 然的;表面上的;仿佛真的 vi./n.号召;上;吸引()号召;上;吸引adj.吸引人的vi.出;得;仿佛()(在某人看来)仿佛⋯()仿佛有⋯(appear 复数看后边的名)n.出;相貌n.食欲()胃口好/ 不好()没胃口吃某物adj. 促食欲的vi.鼓掌 vt. 向⋯鼓掌n.鼓掌(声);呼,喝采n.苹果()n.用具()气制品 / 家n.申人n.申(表);用v.申;用()(向⋯)申⋯()把⋯用于⋯( to 介)vt.任命,任命n.会;任命,任命()与某人有会()与某人好做某事vt. 感谢;欣,()感谢(某人)做I would appreciate it(very much)if you would/could⋯appreciationapproachapproach to sth.approachableappropriateapproveapprove(of)approvalarchitectureareaargueargue with sb. about/overargue for/againstargumentarisearise fromarithmeticarmhold ⋯in one'sarmsarm in armarousein armsarmedarmyaroundarousearrangearrange (for ) sth.arrange for⋯to domake arrangements forarrestarrivalon( one's ) arrival(at/in sp.)arrivearrive atarrive inarrowartartisticarticleartificial ()假如你⋯我就很感谢了n.感谢;欣,;(力)v. 靠近 n. 靠近;入;门路;方法()某事物的学、研究、理方法adj. 可靠近的 ,易靠近的 , 切的 adj. 适合的,适合的vt. 赞同 , 赞同 ,vi.同()成n.赞同;成n.建筑(学)n.地域;面;域v.争;主()就⋯与某人争()成/ 反n.争;据vi.起立;上涨,升起;生,出( )由⋯生、出n.算;算n. 臂;前肢;(称,用-s )武器()里抱着;抱()臂挽着臂vt. 醒 , 激 , 激起 vi.醒武装着(的)adj. 武装的n.;prep. ,在⋯周;在⋯四adv. ,在周;到;大vt. 惹起(趣、好奇心等)v.安排()安排某事物()安排⋯做()⋯做安排n.逮捕n.抵达()(某人)一到(某地)就⋯vi.抵达()抵达(小地方);达成(、等)()抵达(大地方)n.箭;箭符号n. 美;;(用 -s )文科 adj. 美的;的n.文章 , 物件 , 条款 , 冠 vt. 定契adj.人工的,人造的;造作的artistasas⋯ as⋯not as /so⋯asas⋯ as possible=as ⋯ as one can just asas foras toas if = as thoughashashamedbe ashamed of/to do/thatasideask.ask (sb. ) aboutask (sb.)for sth.ask/tell sb. to do sth.asleepaspectin all aspectsaspirinassembleassemblyassembly lineassessassignmentassignassign .=assign sb.assignmentassistassistanceassistantshop assistantassociateassociate A with Bbe associated withassociationassumeassure n.家;画家conj. 当⋯的候,一⋯一⋯,跟着;像;按照;因;只管prep.作(后接名或形容)()同⋯一⋯()不如⋯那⋯()尽可能地⋯()()正如;正当()至于(一般位于句首)()至于(一般位于句首);对于()()仿佛(从句表示假的状况虚,表示真的状况不虚)n. 灰;(常 -es )灰烬adj. 愧的,羞愧的;情的(不置于名前)()⋯感觉愧adv. 在(到,向)旁v.;求,要求()(向某人),探询()(向某人)要某物()嘱咐某人做某事adj. 睡着的(不置于名前)n.方面()在各方面n.阿斯匹林(品)v.会合,招集;装置n.集合;会,装置()(工厂的)装置vt. 估;价,n.估;价,vt. 分派(任);部署(作);指派()分派(任)某人;部署(作)某人n.任;作n.帮助 , 助 , 助的器材 vt. 帮助 , 助 vi.帮助 , 助 , 列席n.助,帮助n.助手,助理()店,售vt. 系;合()把 A 和 B 系起来()与⋯相关n.;合;会vt. 假设 , 想 , 肩负 ; ( 想自然的 ) vt. 向(某人)保,使(某人 ) 相信;保证assure sb. that/of sth.()向某人保⋯;使某人相信assure sth.()保证某事assurance n. 保;确信reassure vt.使放心astonish vt.使惊be astonished at/to do/that()⋯感觉惊astonished adj. 感觉惊的astonishing adj. 令人惊的astronaut n.宇航at prep. 在⋯;听到,看到athlete n.运;田径运athletic adj.运()的atmosphere n. 大气 , 氛围,空气 ,格 ,情味 ,气atom n. 原子atomic adj. 原子(能)的attach vt.接;使依赖be attached to()依赖于,隶属于attach great importance to()⋯极重(to介)attachment n. 附件,隶属物attack n./vt.攻;,(疾病)损害attempt vt./n.企,attempt ( v./n.)to do()企做,做attend vt.参加 , 注意 , 照顾 vi.心 , 留神 , 待命attend to()仔听;心于(to介)attendance n. 列席;看attendant n. 列席者;服unattended adj. 无人照看的attention n. 注意(力)pay attention()注意⋯( to 介)draw/attract/catch/get/capture one's()吸引某人的注意力attentiondraw one's attention to()吸引某人的注意力到⋯(to 介)hold one's attention()保持某人的注意力attract worldwide attention()世瞩目without attracting public attention()静静无attentive adj.全神注的attitude n. 度attitude towards()⋯的度attract vt.吸引,惹起attract sb. to()把某人吸引到⋯(to 介)distract vt.使分心attraction n. 吸引(力);有吸引力的事物(或人)tourist attraction()旅行地attractive adj.吸引人的audience n. 众;听众;者a large/small audience()多 / 少许众audio-visual adj.听的audio adj. 声音的;音的aunt n. 姨;姑;母;舅母author n.作者 , 造者 vt.造 , 写作authority n.威;力;(用authorities)当局,官方auto n. ( pl )汽( automobile )的略写automatic n.自装置 , 半自武器 adj.自的 , 机械的 ,半自化的automatically adv. 自地;不自地automate vt. 使自化automation n. 自化autumn n. 秋季available adj. 可获得的;可利用的;有空的available to sb.()某物某人来可获得unavailable adj. 不行获得的;不可以利用的avenue n. 林道 , 大街 , 门路手段average adj. 均匀的;平时的,一般的;中等的n. 均匀on( the/an )average()均匀avoid vt.防止avoid doing()防止做unavoidable adj. 不行防止的await vt.等候awake adj.醒着的(不置于名从前)v. 醒来;醒awaken v. 醒来,醒;(使)意到award vt.授与⋯ n. ;品,状award = award sb. for()因⋯授与某人⋯aware adj. 意到的be( full/well)aware of/that/wh-(充分)意到⋯unaware adj. 没存心到away adv. 走开,向;向另一方向,向一away from()走开;离awful adj.可怕的 , 恐惧的 , 充敬畏的 ,的adv. 极其awfully adv. 很,特别awkward adj.蠢笨的 adj. 尬的。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)S
sack n.袋,麻袋sacrifice n./v.献祭;牺牲sad adj.(-dd-)(令人)悲伤的sadness n.悲伤sadden v.(使)悲伤safe adj.安全的;平安的safe and sound (组)安然无恙unsafe adj.不安全的safety n.安全;平安sail v.航行;驾驶(船)n.帆;航行sailor n.水手,海员sake n.缘故;利益for one's own sake (组)为了自己的利益for the sake of =for…'s sake (组)为了…的缘故salad n.沙拉salary n.薪水sale n.销售;廉价出售on sale (组)出售,上市;廉价出售for sale (组)待售salesman n.推销员;售货员salt n.盐salty adj.含盐的;咸的same adj.相同的,同样的the same as (组)与…一样at the same time (组)与此同时all the same (在)仍然,还是;完全一样sample n.样品;标本;实例sand n.沙;(用~s)沙滩,沙漠sandy adj.沙的Sandwich n.三明治satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意;满足to one's satisfaction (组)令人满意的是dissatisfaction n.不满意;不满足satisfactory adj.令人满意的,可喜的satisfy vt.使满意;满足be satisfied with (组)对…感到满意;满足于…satisfied adj.感到满意的;满足的satisfying adj.令人满意的unsatisfied adj.不满意的;不满足的sauce n.沙司,调味汁saucer n.茶碟;碟形物save vt.拯救;储存;节省timesaving adj.省时的on the scene/spot (组)在现场scenic adj.风景优美的scenic spot (组)旅游景点scenery n.(某地区的)风景schedule n.时刻表;计划(表);日程安排(表);课程表on schedule (组)准时ahead of/behind schedule (组)提前/推迟have a full schedule (组)日程排满了scholar n.学者scholarship n.奖学金win a scholarship (组)获得奖学金school n.学校school work (组)功课after school (组)放学后finish school (组)毕业leave school (组)毕业;退学drop out of/quit school (组)辍学high school (组)中学;高中senior high(school)(组)高中junior high(school)(组)初中evening school (组)夜校schooling n.学校教育schoolboy n.男学生schoolhouse n.校舍science n.科学scientific adj.科学的scientist n.科学家scissors n.剪刀scold v.责备;训斥scold sb. for (组)因…责骂某人score n.得分,比分;二十个人v.得分;评分two score eggs (组)四十个鸡蛋scores of (组)几十个scratch v.抓(伤),划(破);搔,搔痒scream v./n.尖叫screen n.屏幕;银幕on the screen (组)在屏幕(银幕)上scrub v.用力擦洗sea n.海by sea (组)由海路(=by ship/boat)at sea (组)在航海中,在海上seafood n.海鲜seal n.印记;印章;封蜡,封条;海豹vt.盖章于;密封search v./n.搜寻search(sb./sp.)for sth. (组)(在某人身上/某地)搜寻in searched of (组)搜寻the search for (组)对…的搜寻seaside n.(常the~)海边at the seaside (组)在海边season n.季节;时节in/out of season (组)正当时令/不在时令;在旺季/过了旺季seasonal adj.季节(性)的seat n.座位vt.使就座;容纳take a seat (组)就座be seated=seat oneself (组)坐下second n./adj./adv.第二in the second place=after(组)第二,其次(用以叙述理由,等于second,secondly)this=and thenbe second only to (组)仅次于…be second to none (组)不亚于任何人和物second n.秒;片刻secondary adj.中等的;第二的secondhand adj.二手的secret n./adj.秘密(的)keep/reveal the secret (组)保守/泄露秘密secretary n.秘书;书记section n.部分;部门;(报纸的)版面secure adj.安全的security n.安全see v.看见;观看;领会;见证see…do/doing/done (组)看见…做/正在做/被做see…off (组)为…送行see through (组)看穿see to (组)负责;留意;照料see(to it)that…(组)务必,确保(从句用一般现在时代替将来时)Seeing is believing. (组)眼见为实;百闻不如一见seed n.种子seek vt.寻找seem vi.好像,似乎It seems(to sb.)that…(组)(在某人看来)似乎…=sth./sb. seem to doThere seem(s)(to be)…(组)似乎有…(seem单复数看后面的名词)seize vt.抓住;夺取;(疾病、恐怖等)侵袭;理解seldom adv.(表频率)很少select vt.挑选selection n.挑选selfish adj.自私的unselfish adj.无私的(=selfless)sell v.卖;卖起来sell/wash/write/read/tear+副(组)卖起来/洗起来/写起来/读起来/撕起来…(如sell well,wash词write smoothly,read clearly,tear easily)sell out (组)卖完best-seller n.畅销书semester n.学期send vt.送;寄;派遣send for (组)派人去叫(拿)send sb. to sp./to do sth. (组)派某人去…adj.年长的;(地位等)较高的n.年长者;上司,资历深者,前辈senior或中学)四年级学生sense n.感觉;异议vt.感觉到a sense of(组)幽默感/责任感/方向感/正义感humor/duty/direction/justicemake sence (组)有意义,讲得通make sence(out)of (组)理解…in a sense (组)在某种意义上sensible adj.明智的;合情合理的sensitive adj.敏感的sentence n.句子;判决vt.判决separate adj.分开的;单独的;各自的vt.使分开separate A from B (组)把A和B分开separation n.分开series n.一系列a series of (组)一系列(谓语动词单复数看series)a TV series (组)电视连续剧serious adj.严重的;严肃的;认真的take sth. Seriously (组)认真看待某事物servant n.仆人,佣人serve v.为…服务;起作用;供应(饭菜)serve the people (组)为人民服务(误:serve for the people)serve as (组)充当serving n.(食物的)一份service n.服务set v.放置;设置;(日、月)落下n.一套set about doing=set out to do (组)着手做set aside (组)留出、拨出(时间、金钱);把…搁置一旁set off/out (组)出发,动身set up (组)建立a set of (组)一套(谓语动词单复数看set)setting n.(小说等的)背景settle v.定居;安顿;决定;解决settle down (组)定居;安顿下来settler n.移居者several adj./pron.几个severe adj.严重的;严厉的;严格的;(气候)严酷的sew v.缝sex n.性;性别sexual adj.性的;性别的shade n.荫;阴凉处shadow n.影子;暗处shake v.摇动;颤抖shake hands with sb. (组)与某人握手shall v.aux.将要shallow adj.浅的;肤浅的shame n.羞耻,耻辱;憾事to one's shame (组)令某人感到羞耻的是shameful adj.可耻的shampoo n.洗发剂,香波shape n.形状;形态v.塑造;成形share vt.分享;分担n.一份;股份share sth. With sb. (组)与某人分享(分担)某物sharp adj.锋利的;急转向的;敏锐的;鲜明的sharpen v.(使)变锋利(或敏锐、鲜明)shave v.刮胡子she pron.她(主格)sheep n.绵羊sheet n.薄片;一张纸;被单shelf n.(pl.)shelves)架子bookshelf n.书架shell n.壳;贝壳shift v./n.转换shine vi.照耀;发光n.光辉sunshine n.阳光ship n.轮船vt.运送shirt n.衬衫shock n.冲击;震惊;休克vt.使震惊be shocked at (组)对…感到震惊culture shock (组)文化冲击shocked adj.感到震惊的shocking adj.令人震惊的shoe n.(常~s)鞋shoot v.射中,射死;射击shoot at (组)向…射击(shoot sth.意为“射中、射死”)shop n.商店vi.购物go shopping (组)去购物shopwindow n.(商店的)橱窗window-shop vi.(不买东西仅)浏览橱窗,逛街shopkeeper n.店主shopper n.购物者shore n.岸off shore (组)在离海岸不远处short adj.短的,矮的;缺少的,短缺的n.(用~s)短裤be short of (组)缺乏fall short of (组)缺乏;未达到in short (组)简言之,总之shortage n.不足,缺少shortage of (组)缺乏shortcoming n.缺点,短处shorten v.(使)变短shortly adv.不久,立即shortly/soon after (组)在…后不久shortsighted adj.近视的;无远见的(=nearsighted)farsighted adj.看得远的;远视的;有远见的(=longsighted)shot n.射击手榴弹v.aux.将会(shall的过去式);应该;竟然should(not)have done=ought(组)本(不)应该做(not)to have doneshould(not)have done=oughtn.肩膀vt.肩负,承担(not)to have doneshoulder to shoulder (组)肩并肩;同心协力地shout v./n.呼喊,叫喊shout at (组)对…大喊show vt.出示;告知;展出;显示;说明,表明n.展览(会);演出,节show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. (组)给某人看某物show sb. around sp. (组)带领某人参观某处show off (组)炫耀show up (组)出现,露面on show (组)陈列着,展览着fashion show (组)时装秀,时装表演talk show (组)脱口秀,访谈节目shower n.阵雨;淋浴have/take a shower (组)淋浴shrink vi.收缩;退缩shut v.(-tt-)关闭shut up (组)闭嘴shy adj.害羞的;胆怯的sick adj.有病的;恶心的,想吐的seasick adj.晕船的sickness n.患病;疾病;恶心,呕吐感side n.旁边;侧面;(比赛、争论等的)一方by the side of (组)在…的旁边on the sides of=on(组)在…的两边either/each side ofon one's side (组)站在某人一边,支持某人from side to side (组)从一边倒另一边,左右地upside-down adj.颠倒的sidewalk n.人行道sigh vi.叹气sight n.视力;看见;视野;景观at first sight (组)乍一看at the sight of (组)一看见…catch sight of (组)看见…come into sight/view (组)进入视野be in sight/view (组)看得见;在望,临近go out ofsight/view=disappear from(组)从视野中消失sight/viewbe out of sight (组)看不见common sight (组)常见景观insight n.洞察力sightseeing n.观光,游览go sightseeing (组)去观光,去游览sign n.符号;标牌,标志;手势;迹象v.签(名);签订;签约sign up for (组)报名参加sign language (组)手语signal n.信号v.发信号signature n.签名significance n.重要性;意义significant adj.重要的;有重大意义的silence n.沉默;寂静in silence (组)沉默地;静静地silent adj.沉默的;寂静的silk n.丝绸(衣服)silky adj.丝绸(般)的silly adj.愚蠢的;无聊的silver n.银;银色similar adj.类似的be similar…(in…)(组)(在…方面)与…相似similarly adv.同样地similarity n.相似(点)simple adj.简单的;朴素的,简朴的simplify vt.简化simply adv.简单地;仅仅;简直simply because (组)(连)仅仅因为since conj./prep.从…至今adv.从那时起至今conj.既然,因为ever since (组)(副)从那时起至今;(连)从…至今It is+一段时间+since…(组)自从…至今有多久sincere adj.真诚的sincerity n.真诚sing v.唱歌singer n.歌手single adj.单个的;单身的;单人用的;(车票等)单程的not a single…(组)连一个…也没有single/double room (组)单人房/双人房sink v.(使)下沉;(价格等)降低n.(厨房的)洗涤槽;污水沟sir n.先生sister n.姐妹sit v.坐site n.场所,地点;遗址historical site (组)历史遗迹,古迹construction site (组)建筑工地situation n.形势;情况;处境;场面size n.尺寸,大小skate vi.溜冰n.(常~s)溜冰鞋go skating (组)去溜冰skater n.溜冰者ski vi.滑雪n.(常~s)滑雪板go skiing (组)去滑雪skier n.滑雪者skill n.技术,技能skilled adj.熟练的,有技术的;(工作)需要技术的skillful adj.熟练的,有技术的;灵巧的skim vt浏览,略读skin n.皮(肤)skirt n.裙子sky n.天空in the sky (组)在天空中slang n.俚语slave n.奴隶slavery n.奴隶制sleep v.睡n.睡眠go to sleep (组)入睡have a good/sound sleep (组)好好睡一觉;睡得香sleepy adj.困倦的,昏昏欲睡的slice n.(面包等的)薄片;部分vt.把(面包等)切成薄片;切下slide n.幻灯;滑动v.滑动slight adj.细微的;少量的slim adj.苗条的slip vi.滑,滑倒;悄悄移动n.滑,滑倒;幼枝;纸片,纸条slip through one's fingers (组)(机会等)从指间溜走a slip of the tongue (组)失言slipper n.(常~s)拖鞋slippery adj.滑的;易滑脱的slope n.斜坡slow adj.慢的v.(使)慢下来slow down (组)慢下来;放慢small adj.小的smart adj.漂亮的,时髦的;聪明的,伶俐的smash v.打碎;粉碎smell n.嗅(觉);气味v.嗅,闻;闻起来;发出臭味smell…doing (组)闻到…在…的气味smell well/badly (组)嗅觉灵敏/迟钝smell sweet /bad (组)闻起来香/臭smelly adj.有臭味的smile v./n.微笑smile at (组)对…微笑wear a smile (组)面带微笑with a smile (组)微笑地smog n.烟雾smoke v.吸烟;冒烟n.烟smoker n.吸烟者nonsmoker n.不吸烟者smoking n.吸烟者smoky adj.烟雾弥漫的smooth adj.平滑的,平坦的;平稳的,平静的;顺利的,一帆风顺的snack n.小吃,点心snack bar (组)小吃店snake n.蛇sneeze v.打喷嚏n.喷嚏snow vi.下雪n.雪snowy adj.下雪的;多雪的so adv.这么,那么,如此;这样,那样conj.因此,所以so as to do (组)为了做…(不位于句首)so…as to do (组)如此…以至于…so that (组)为了(从句常用can,could,may,might);因此so…that (组)如此…以至于…soap n.肥皂soap opera (组)肥皂剧,连续剧soccer n.英式足球sociable adj.好交际的social adj.社会的;社交的socialism n.社会主义society n.社会(一般不加冠词);社团,协会sociology n.社学会sock n.(常~s)短袜sofa n.沙发soft adj.柔软的;柔和的soften v.使柔软;变柔软software n.(总称)(电脑)软件hardware n.(总称)(电脑)硬件soil n.泥土;土壤solar adj.太阳的solar energy=the sun's energy (组)太阳能soldier n.士兵,军人solid n.固体adj.固体的;坚实的solution n.解决(方法);解答the solution to sth. (组)某事物的解决方法solve vt.解决;解答unsolved adj.未解决的some adj.一些;某个;大约pron.一些somewhat adv.稍微,有点儿somebody pron.某人,有人somehow adv.以某种方式,设法,总算;不知为什么someone pron.某人,有人something peon.某物;某事sometime adv.某个时候(some time表示“一段时间”)sometimes adv.有时(some times表示“几次”)somewhere adv.在(向)某处son n.儿子song n.歌曲soon adv.不久,很快as soon as (组)(连)一…就as soon as possible (组)尽快,尽早sooner or later (组)迟早sore adj.痛的;痛心的sorrow n.悲哀,悲痛to one's sorrow (组)令某人伤心的是joys and sorrows=happiness(组)悲欢,甘苦and sadnesssorry adj.抱歉的;难过的;遗憾的be sorry for/to do/that (组)因…感到抱歉、难过、遗憾sort n.种类v.分类soul n.灵魂;精神,心灵heart and soul (组)全心全意地keep body and soul together (组)勉强维持生活,糊口sound n.声音v.(使)发声;听起来soup n.汤source n.来源,出处the source of (组)…的来源south n./adj.南方(的)adv.向南southeast n./adj.东南(的)adv.向东南southern adj.南部的southwest n./adj.西南(的)adv.向西南sow vt.播种soybean n.大豆,黄豆space n.空间;(一般不加冠词)太空spacecraft n.宇宙飞船spaceship n.宇宙飞船spade n.铲子;铁锹spare adj.空闲的;多余的,备用的v.腾出(时间等);省去;饶恕in one's spare/leisure time (组)在某人空闲、业余时间spare sb. some time (组)腾出一段时间给某人speak v.说话;演讲frankly/strictly/properly(组)坦白地说/严格地说/恰当地说speakingspeak/think highly of (组)对…评价很高speak well/ill of (组)称赞…/说…的坏话speaker n.说话者;演讲者;(loudspeaker)扬声器special adj.特殊的;专门的special price (组)特价special(l)ty n.特色;特产specialist n.专家specialized adj.特殊的;专门的specialize vi.专门研究;专门从事specialize in (组)专门研究;专门从事species n.(pl.)~)物种specific adj.明确的,具体的;特定的n.(用~s)细节specify vt.详细说明;指定spectator n.(比赛等的)观众speech n.说话;演讲make/give/deliver a speech (组)发表演讲speechless adj.说不出话来的,哑口无言的speed n.速度vi.疾驶;超速at low/high speed (组)以慢/快速speed up (组)加速speedy adj.快速的spell v.拼写spend vt.花费;度过spend…(in)doing/on sth. (组)花费…做/在某物上spider n.蜘蛛spin v.纺纱;(蜘蛛)结网;旋转,编造(故事等)spirit n.精神;幽灵;(用~s)情绪team spirit (组)团队精神in high/low spirits (组)兴高采烈/情绪低落lift/raise one's spirits (组)提高情绪,振作精神spiritual adj.精神上的spiritual/material wealth (组)精神/物质财富spiritual food (组)精神食粮spit vi.(-tt-)吐痰;吐唾沫spite n.怨恨in spite of (组)尽管(=despite)splendid adj.壮观的;辉煌的;极好的split v.劈开,裂开;分裂spoil v.破坏,糟蹋;宠坏,溺爱;(食物)变质spoken adj.口头的;口语的sponsor vt.主办;赞助n.主办者;赞助者spoon n.汤勺,调羹sport n.(常~s)运动individual/team sports (组)个人/团体运动do sports (组)做运动sportsman n.(pl.)~men)运动员sportsmanship n.运动员精神;运动员品格spot n.斑点;污点;地点spotty adj.有斑点的;多污点的spread v./n.伸展;传播;蔓延spring n.春天;泉v.涌现spring up (组)涌现spy n.间谍vi.暗中监视square n.正方形;方形物;广场;平方adj.方的;平方的square metre (组)平方米squeeze vt.压挤,压榨;榨取stable adj.稳定的stability n.稳定(性)unstable adj.不稳定的stadium n.(pl.)~s)露天体育场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段stair n.梯级;(常~s)楼梯stall n.货摊,摊位stamp n.邮票vi.站立;(建筑物等)矗立vt.忍受(常用于否定或疑问句);经stand立场stand up (组)站起来stand by (组)袖手旁观;支持(某人)stand for (组)代表stand out (组)突出,引人注目stander-by n.旁观者(=bystander)standard n.标准,水平;规范,准则adj.标准的the living standard (组)生活水平standardize vt.使标准化star n.星星,恒星;明星v.(-rr-)主演stare v.凝视,注视stare at (组)盯着…看start v.开始;出发;(机器等)发动n.开始;出发start off/out (组)出发,动身starvation n.饥饿;饿死starve v.(使)挨饿;(使)饿死state n.状态;国家(美国等的)州vt.陈述;声明statement n.陈述;声明station n.车站stationery n.(U)文具statue n.雕像,塑像stay vi.停留,逗留;暂住;(后接形容词)保持n.停留,逗留stay up (组)熬夜steady adj.稳定的unsteady adj.不稳定的steak n.牛排steal v.偷窃steam n.水蒸汽steam engine (组)蒸汽机steamship n.汽船steel n.钢,钢铁steer v.驾驶step n.脚步;台阶;步骤;措施vi.(-pp-)跨步,步行;踩,踏step by step (组)一步步地stepfather n.继父stick n.棍棒;(walking stick)手杖v.刺;粘贴;陷入,卡住stick to (组)坚持(to为介词)still adv.仍然,还(可加强比较级)adj.静止的,不动的stimulate vt.刺激;激励stimulating adj.刺激性的;使人振奋的stimulation n.刺激;激励stimulant n.兴奋剂;刺激物stir v.(-rr-)搅动;(感情等)激起stock vt.储备n.库存(物);股票,证券;(总称)家畜in stock (组)有现货out of stock (组)缺货,售光stock exchange (组)证券交易所stocking n.(常~s)长筒袜stomach n.胃;肚子,腹部;胃口on one's (组)俯卧/仰卧/侧卧/倒立stomach/back/side/headstone n.石头within a stone's throw of (组)离…一箭之遥,在…附近stop v.(-pp-)停止;阻塞;阻止n.停止;停车站stop doing (组)停止做stop to do (组)停下来去做store vt.储存n.储存;商店storage n.储存storekeeper n.店主,零售商人storey n.楼层storm n.暴风雨stormy adj.暴风雨(似)的snowstorm n.暴风雪sandstorm n.沙尘暴story n.故事;(短篇)小说;(关于某事的)陈述;楼层tell a story (组)讲故事storyteller n.讲故事者stove n.炉子,火炉straight adj.笔直的;正直的,直率的adv.笔直地;直接地;正直地,直率straight away (组)立刻straight A's (组)(学业成绩)全A,全优strand vt.使搁浅;使处于困境strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的stranger n.陌生人straw n.稻草strawberry n.草莓stream n.河,溪;流street n.街道strength n.力量,力气strengthen v.加强stress n.压力;紧张;强调vt.强调stretch v.延伸;伸展;拉伸stretch oneself (组)舒展身体,伸懒腰strict adj.严格的be strict with (组)对…严格v.打,击;(灾害、疾病等)袭击;敲报(点钟);突然想到;打动strike工It(never)struck sb. that…(组)某人突然(从没)想到…sth. struck sb. (组)某人突然想到…on strike (组)罢工striking adj.显著的;惊人的,引人注目的stricken adj.受侵袭的(常构成复合词,如poverty-stricken)string n.细绳strip n.条,带strive vi.努力,奋斗strive for/to do (组)为…而努力adj.强壮的;强大的;强烈的,浓的;有力的(意志、信念等)坚强strong定的structure n.结构,构造;建筑物structural adj.构造上的struggle n./vi.斗争;奋斗;挣扎student n.学生n.(pl.)~s)(画家等的)工作室;电影制片厂;(电台等的)播studio演播室study n.学习;研究;书房v.学习;研究stuff n.材料;素材vt.填塞stupid adj.愚蠢的,笨的style n.风格;式样,款式;方式stylish adj.流行的,时髦的lifestyle n.生活方式hairstyle n.发型subconscious adj.潜意识的,下意识的subject n.学科;主题;研究对象be subject to (组)受支配;从属于;常遭受substance n.(C)物质substitute v.代替n.替代物(或人)substitute A for B (组)用A代替BA substitute forB (组)A代替Bsuburb n.郊区,市郊(用the suburbs泛指)suburban adj.郊区的subway n.地铁;地道by subway/underground (组)乘地铁succeed vi.成功succeed in (组)在…上成功success n.成功;成功的人(或事物)success in (组)…的成功successful adj.成功的be successful in (组)在…上成功be successful and famous (组)功成名就unsuccessful adj.不成功的such adj.这样的,那样的,如此的such as (组)诸如…之类such…as (组)诸如…之类的such…as to do (组)如此…以至于…such…that (组)如此…以至于…suck v.吸,吮sudden adj.突然的,意外的all of a suddenly adv.突然地suddenly adv.突然地suffer v.受苦,受损害;遭受suffer from (组)为…所苦;患…病sufferer n.受苦者;患者suffering n.痛苦;(常~s)苦难adj.受苦的,苦难的sufficient adj.充足的,足够的sufficiency n.充足,足够sugar n.(U)糖suggest vt.建议;暗示,表明suggest(sb./sb.'s)doing (组)建议(某人)做suggestion n.建议,意见;暗示suit vt.适合n.一套西装;一套衣服suited adj.适合的suittable adj.适合的be suitable for (组)适合…unsuitable adj.不适合的suitcase n.手提箱sum n.金额;总数vt.(-mm)(与up连用)计算…的总额;总结,summarize vt.总结,概括summary n.摘要;总结;梗概summer n.夏天sun n.太阳;(常the~)阳光in the sun/sunlight (组)在阳光下sunny adj.晴朗的,阳光明媚的sunbathe vi.沐日光浴sunlight n.阳光sunrise n.日出at sunrise (组)在日出时sunset n.日落at sunset (组)在日落时super adj.超级的superb adj.极好的;宏伟的,壮丽的superior adj.较好的;地位较高的,上级的n.上级;长辈;优越者be superior to…(in…)(组)(在…方面)优于…supermarket n.超市supervise v.监督;管理;指导supervision n.监督;管理;指导supervisor n.监督者;管理者;导师supper n.晚饭supply vt.供应n.供应;(常supplies)供应品supply sb. with sth.=supply(组)把某物供应给某人sth. to sb.be in short supply (组)短缺,供不应求supply and demand (组)供求(关系)supplier n.供应者support vt.支持;供养n.支持supportive adj.支持的supporter n.支持者;供养者suppose vt.以为,猜想;假定conj.假如(=supposing,相当于if)be supposed to do (组)理应做sure adj.确信的adv.的确;当然be sure of/that/wh- (组)确信,对…有把握sb./sth. be sure to do (组)一定会…Be sure to do (组)一定要做,务必做make sure that/wh- (组)确保;查明for sure (组)必定surely adv.必定;确实;当然surf v.冲浪;网上冲浪go surfing (组)去冲浪surf(on)the Internet (组)上网冲浪surface n.表面surgeon n.外科医生surgery n.外科(手术)surname n.姓;别号,外号surprise vt.使惊讶n.惊讶;令人惊讶的事物be surprised at/to do/that (组)对…感到惊讶to one's(great)surprise=(组)令某人(大为)惊讶的是(much)to one's surprisesurprised adj.感到惊讶的surprising adj.令人惊讶的surround vt.环绕;包围surrounding adj.周围的,环绕的n.(用~s)(周围的)环境survey n./vt.调查survive vi.幸存vt.经历…后幸存survival n.幸存survivor n.幸存者suspect vt.怀疑n.嫌疑犯suspicion n.怀疑suspicious adj.怀疑的;可疑的suspend vt.悬挂,吊;使悬浮suspension bridge (组)悬索桥swallow vt.吞下,咽下n.燕子swear v.发誓;宣誓sweat n.汗;出汗vi.出汗sweaty adj.汗流浃背的sweater n.毛线衫;厚运动衫sweep v.打扫;席卷sweeper n.清扫者;扫除器sweet adj.甜的;香的n.(常~s)糖果swift adj.快速的;敏捷的swim vi./n.(-mm-)游泳swimmer n.游泳者swing v.(使)摇摆;荡秋千switch vi./n.开关;转换switch on/off (组)打开/关掉symbol n.象征;符号symbolic adj.象征的symbolize vt.象征sympathy n.同情feel/have sympathy for sb. (组)同情某人sympathetic adj.同情的symphony n.交响曲symptom n.症状synthetic adj.人造的,合成的system n.系统;体系;制度systematic adj.有系统的。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)NO
nail n.钉子;指甲name n.姓名vt.给…取名、命名last/family name (组)姓first/given name (组)名in the name of (组)以…的名义be named after (组)被以…的名字命名namely adv.即,也就是nap n./vi.小睡,打盹napkin 口.餐巾;尿布narrow adj.狭窄的;狭隘的;勉强的v.(使)变窄;缩小nasty adj.龌龊的;下流的;(气味等)使人难受的;恶意的nation n.国家;民族nationwide adj.全国性的national adj.国家的;民族的National Day (组)国庆节nationality n.国籍native adj.本土的;本国的n.本地人;本国人native language (组)本国语或本民族语native speaker (组)说本国语或本民族语的人go native (组)入乡随俗natural adj.自然的;天然的;当然的unnatural adj.不自然的naturalist n.博物学家naturally adv.自然地;当然nature 口.大自然,自然界(一般不加冠词);性质,本质,本性by nature (组)生来in nature (组)本质上naughty adj.顽皮的,淘气的,不听话的naval adj.海军的navy n.海军near prep.在…附近adj./adv.近的(地)nearby adv./adj.附近(的)nearly adv.几乎(除not nearly外一般不与否定词连用)not nearly (组)远非necessary adj.必要的,必需的,必然的neat adj.整洁的if(it is)necessary (组)如有必要not necessarily (组)未必necessity n.需要,必要性;必需品unnecessary adj.不必要的neck n.颈,脖子necklace n.项链need v.aux./vt./n.需要need/want/require doing/to be (组)需要被做doneneedn't have done (组)本不必做(但实际做了)meet/fill/answer/satisfy/fulfill the(组)满足某人/对某物的需要needs of sb./for sth.There is no need(for sb.)to do sth. (组)(某人)没有必要做某事be badly in need of sth.=need sth.(组)急需某物needle n.针negative adj.否定的;消极的neglect vt./n.疏忽,忽视negotiate vi.谈判;洽谈;协商vt.通过谈判达成(或解决)negotiation n.(常〜s)谈判;洽谈;协商neighbo(u)r 口.邻居neighbo(u)ring adj.邻近的neighbo(u)rhood n.街坊;住宅区;邻近地区neither adj./pron.两者都不adv.也不neither…nor…(组)既不…也不…(谓语动词单复数遵循就近原则)nephew n.侄子;外甥nerve n.神经nervous adj.紧张的;神经的net n.网;网状物network n.网状组织,网络never adv.永不;从来没有Never/Neverbefore/Seldom/Rarely/Hardly/No(组)否定词)+部分倒装nevertheless adv.然而new adj.新的New Year's Day (组)元旦New Year's Eve (组)除夕newcomer n新来的人news n.(U)新闻;消息a piece of news (组)一则新闻;一条消息newsagent n.报刊经销人(或店)newspaper n.报纸;报社daily/morning/evening newspaper (组)日报/早报/晚报wall newspaper (组)墙报in the newspaper (组)在报上next adj.下一个;隔壁的adv.其次;下一步next to (组)与…相邻;仅次于nice adj.好的niece n.侄女;外甥女night n.夜晚at night (组)在夜里,晚上all night(long)(组)整晚,彻夜no adv.不adj.没有,不是;(常用于标牌中)禁止noble adj.贵族的;高贵的; 高尚的,崇高的n.贵族nobody pron.没有人(二no one)nod v./n.点头;打瞌睡,打盹noise n.噪音;吵闹声make noises (组)发出噪音noisy adj.嘈杂的;吵闹的none 口厂。
最新上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)S资料
最新上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)S资料n.袋,麻袋sacksacrifice n./v.献祭;牺牲sad adj.(-dd-)(令人)悲伤的sadness n.悲伤sadden v.(使)悲伤safe adj.安全的;平安的safe and sound (组)安然无恙unsafe adj.不安全的safety n.安全;平安sail v.航行;驾驶(船)n.帆;航行sailor n.水手,海员sake n.缘故;利益for one's own sake (组)为了自己的利益for the sake of =for…'s sake (组)为了…的缘故salad n.沙拉salary n.薪水sale n.销售;廉价出售on sale (组)出售,上市;廉价出售for sale (组)待售salesman n.推销员;售货员salt n.盐salty adj.含盐的;咸的same adj.相同的,同样的the same as (组)与…一样at the same time (组)与此同时all the same (在)仍然,还是;完全一样sample n.样品;标本;实例sand n.沙;(用~s)沙滩,沙漠sandy adj.沙的Sandwich n.三明治satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意;满足to one's satisfaction (组)令人满意的是dissatisfaction n.不满意;不满足satisfactory adj.令人满意的,可喜的satisfy vt.使满意;满足be satisfied with (组)对…感到满意;满足于…satisfied adj.感到满意的;满足的satisfying adj.令人满意的unsatisfied adj.不满意的;不满足的sauce n.沙司,调味汁saucer n.茶碟;碟形物save vt.拯救;储存;节省timesaving adj.省时的laborsaving adj.省力的saving n.救助;节省;(用~s)(银行)存款say v.说;(报纸、牌示等)说It is s aid that…=sth./sb. be(组)据说…said to dosay to oneself (组)自言自语say one thing and mean(组)口是心非anotherIt goes without saying that…(组)不用说…saying n.谚语,俗语;格言as the saving goes (组)常言道scale n.天平,秤(常~s);刻度;比例;规模;等级v.中…;称…重量on a large scale (组)大规模地scan vt./n.浏览;扫描scanner n.扫描仪scarce adj.缺乏的;罕见的scarcity n.缺乏;罕见scarcely adv.几乎不;勉强scare vt.使惊恐scared adj.感到惊恐的scarf n.围巾scene n.(一幕)景色;场景;现场on the scene/spot (组)在现场scenic adj.风景优美的scenic spot (组)旅游景点scenery n.(某地区的)风景schedule n.时刻表;计划(表);日程安排(表);课程表on schedule (组)准时ahead of/behind schedule (组)提前/推迟have a full schedule (组)日程排满了scholar n.学者scholarship n.奖学金win a scholarship (组)获得奖学金school n.学校school work (组)功课after school (组)放学后finish school (组)毕业leave school (组)毕业;退学drop out of/quit school (组)辍学high school (组)中学;高中senior high(school)(组)高中junior high(school)(组)初中evening school (组)夜校schooling n.学校教育schoolboy n.男学生schoolhouse n.校舍science n.科学scientific adj.科学的scientist n.科学家scissors n.剪刀scold v.责备;训斥scold sb. for (组)因…责骂某人score n.得分,比分;二十个人v.得分;评分two score eggs (组)四十个鸡蛋scores of (组)几十个scratch v.抓(伤),划(破);搔,搔痒scream v./n.尖叫screen n.屏幕;银幕on the screen (组)在屏幕(银幕)上scrub v.用力擦洗sea n.海by sea (组)由海路(=by ship/boat)at sea (组)在航海中,在海上seafood n.海鲜seal n.印记;印章;封蜡,封条;海豹vt.盖章于;密封search v./n.搜寻search(sb./sp.)for sth. (组)(在某人身上/某地)搜寻in searched of (组)搜寻the search for (组)对…的搜寻seaside n.(常the~)海边at the seaside (组)在海边season n.季节;时节in/out of season (组)正当时令/不在时令;在旺季/过了旺季seasonal adj.季节(性)的seat n.座位vt.使就座;容纳take a seat (组)就座be seated=seat oneself (组)坐下second n./adj./adv.第二in the second place=after(组)第二,其次(用以叙述理由,等于second,secondly)this=and thenbe second only to (组)仅次于…be second to none (组)不亚于任何人和物second n.秒;片刻secondary adj.中等的;第二的secondhand adj.二手的secret n./adj.秘密(的)keep/reveal the secret (组)保守/泄露秘密secretary n.秘书;书记section n.部分;部门;(报纸的)版面secure adj.安全的security n.安全see v.看见;观看;领会;见证see…do/doing/done (组)看见…做/正在做/被做see…off (组)为…送行see through (组)看穿see to (组)负责;留意;照料see(to it)that…(组)务必,确保(从句用一般现在时代替将来时)Seeing is believing. (组)眼见为实;百闻不如一见seed n.种子seek vt.寻找seem vi.好像,似乎It seems(to sb.)that…(组)(在某人看来)似乎…=sth./sb. seem to doThere seem(s)(to be)…(组)似乎有…(seem单复数看后面的名词)seize vt.抓住;夺取;(疾病、恐怖等)侵袭;理解seldom adv.(表频率)很少select vt.挑选selection n.挑选selfish adj.自私的unselfish adj.无私的(=selfless)sell v.卖;卖起来sell/wash/write/read/tear+副词(组)卖起来/洗起来/写起来/读起来/撕起来…(如sell well,wash write smoothly,read clearly,tear easily)sell out (组)卖完best-seller n.畅销书semester n.学期send vt.送;寄;派遣send for (组)派人去叫(拿)send sb. to sp./to do sth. (组)派某人去…senioradj.年长的;(地位等)较高的n.年长者;上司,资历深者,前辈或中学)四年级学生sense n.感觉;异议vt.感觉到a sense ofhumor/duty/direction/justice(组)幽默感/责任感/方向感/正义感make sence (组)有意义,讲得通make sence(out)of (组)理解…in a sense (组)在某种意义上sensible adj.明智的;合情合理的sensitive adj.敏感的sentence n.句子;判决vt.判决separate adj.分开的;单独的;各自的vt.使分开separate A from B (组)把A和B分开separation n.分开series n.一系列a series of (组)一系列(谓语动词单复数看series)a TV series (组)电视连续剧serious adj.严重的;严肃的;认真的take sth. Seriously (组)认真看待某事物servant n.仆人,佣人serve v.为…服务;起作用;供应(饭菜)serve the people (组)为人民服务(误:serve for the people)serve as (组)充当serving n.(食物的)一份service n.服务set v.放置;设置;(日、月)落下n.一套set about doing=set out to do (组)着手做set aside (组)留出、拨出(时间、金钱);把…搁置一旁set off/out (组)出发,动身set up (组)建立a set of (组)一套(谓语动词单复数看set)setting n.(小说等的)背景settle v.定居;安顿;决定;解决settle down (组)定居;安顿下来settler n.移居者several adj./pron.几个severe adj.严重的;严厉的;严格的;(气候)严酷的sew v.缝sex n.性;性别sexual adj.性的;性别的shade n.荫;阴凉处shadow n.影子;暗处shake v.摇动;颤抖shake hands with sb. (组)与某人握手shall v.aux.将要shallow adj.浅的;肤浅的shame n.羞耻,耻辱;憾事to one's shame (组)令某人感到羞耻的是shameful adj.可耻的shampoo n.洗发剂,香波shape n.形状;形态v.塑造;成形share vt.分享;分担n.一份;股份share sth. With sb. (组)与某人分享(分担)某物sharp adj.锋利的;急转向的;敏锐的;鲜明的sharpen v.(使)变锋利(或敏锐、鲜明)shave v.刮胡子she pron.她(主格)sheep n.绵羊sheet n.薄片;一张纸;被单shelf n.(pl.)shelves)架子bookshelf n.书架shell n.壳;贝壳shift v./n.转换shine vi.照耀;发光n.光辉sunshine n.阳光ship n.轮船vt.运送shirt n.衬衫shock n.冲击;震惊;休克vt.使震惊be shocked at (组)对…感到震惊culture shock (组)文化冲击shocked adj.感到震惊的shocking adj.令人震惊的shoe n.(常~s)鞋shoot v.射中,射死;射击shoot at (组)向…射击(shoot sth.意为“射中、射死”)shop n.商店vi.购物go shopping (组)去购物shopwindow n.(商店的)橱窗window-shop vi.(不买东西仅)浏览橱窗,逛街shopkeeper n.店主shopper n.购物者shore n.岸off shore (组)在离海岸不远处short adj.短的,矮的;缺少的,短缺的n.(用~s)短裤be short of (组)缺乏fall short of (组)缺乏;未达到in short (组)简言之,总之shortage n.不足,缺少shortage of (组)缺乏shortcoming n.缺点,短处shorten v.(使)变短shortly adv.不久,立即shortly/soon after (组)在…后不久shortsighted adj.近视的;无远见的(=nearsighted)farsighted adj.看得远的;远视的;有远见的(=longsighted)shot n.射击手榴弹v.aux.将会(shall的过去式);应该;竟然should(not)have done=ought(组)本(不)应该做(not)to have doneshould(not)have done=ought n.肩膀vt.肩负,承担(not)to have doneshoulder to shoulder (组)肩并肩;同心协力地shout v./n.呼喊,叫喊shout at (组)对…大喊show vt.出示;告知;展出;显示;说明,表明n.展览(会);演出,节show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. (组)给某人看某物show sb. around sp. (组)带领某人参观某处show off (组)炫耀show up (组)出现,露面on show (组)陈列着,展览着fashion show (组)时装秀,时装表演talk show (组)脱口秀,访谈节目shower n.阵雨;淋浴have/take a shower (组)淋浴shrink vi.收缩;退缩shut v.(-tt-)关闭shut up (组)闭嘴shy adj.害羞的;胆怯的sick adj.有病的;恶心的,想吐的seasick adj.晕船的sickness n.患病;疾病;恶心,呕吐感side n.旁边;侧面;(比赛、争论等的)一方by the side of (组)在…的旁边on the sides of=on(组)在…的两边either/each side ofon one's side (组)站在某人一边,支持某人from side to side (组)从一边倒另一边,左右地upside-down adj.颠倒的sidewalk n.人行道sigh vi.叹气sight n.视力;看见;视野;景观at first sight (组)乍一看at the sight of (组)一看见…catch sight of (组)看见…come into sight/view (组)进入视野be in sight/view (组)看得见;在望,临近go out of(组)从视野中消失sight/view=disappear fromsight/viewbe out of sight (组)看不见common sight (组)常见景观insight n.洞察力sightseeing n.观光,游览go sightseeing (组)去观光,去游览sign n.符号;标牌,标志;手势;迹象v.签(名);签订;签约sign up for (组)报名参加sign language (组)手语signal n.信号v.发信号signature n.签名significance n.重要性;意义significant adj.重要的;有重大意义的silence n.沉默;寂静in silence (组)沉默地;静静地silent adj.沉默的;寂静的silk n.丝绸(衣服)silky adj.丝绸(般)的silly adj.愚蠢的;无聊的silver n.银;银色similar adj.类似的be similar…(in…)(组)(在…方面)与…相似similarly adv.同样地similarity n.相似(点)simple adj.简单的;朴素的,简朴的simplify vt.简化simply adv.简单地;仅仅;简直simply because (组)(连)仅仅因为since conj./prep.从…至今adv.从那时起至今conj.既然,因为ever since (组)(副)从那时起至今;(连)从…至今It is+一段时间+since…(组)自从…至今有多久sincere adj.真诚的sincerity n.真诚sing v.唱歌singer n.歌手single adj.单个的;单身的;单人用的;(车票等)单程的not a single…(组)连一个…也没有single/double room (组)单人房/双人房sink v.(使)下沉;(价格等)降低n.(厨房的)洗涤槽;污水沟sir n.先生sister n.姐妹sit v.坐site n.场所,地点;遗址historical site (组)历史遗迹,古迹construction site (组)建筑工地situation n.形势;情况;处境;场面size n.尺寸,大小skate vi.溜冰n.(常~s)溜冰鞋go skating (组)去溜冰skater n.溜冰者ski vi.滑雪n.(常~s)滑雪板go skiing (组)去滑雪skier n.滑雪者skill n.技术,技能skilled adj.熟练的,有技术的;(工作)需要技术的skillful adj.熟练的,有技术的;灵巧的skim vt浏览,略读skin n.皮(肤)skirt n.裙子sky n.天空in the sky (组)在天空中slang n.俚语slave n.奴隶slavery n.奴隶制sleep v.睡n.睡眠go to sleep (组)入睡have a good/sound sleep (组)好好睡一觉;睡得香sleepy adj.困倦的,昏昏欲睡的slice n.(面包等的)薄片;部分vt.把(面包等)切成薄片;切下slide n.幻灯;滑动v.滑动slight adj.细微的;少量的slim adj.苗条的slip vi.滑,滑倒;悄悄移动n.滑,滑倒;幼枝;纸片,纸条slip through one's fingers (组)(机会等)从指间溜走a slip of the tongue (组)失言slipper n.(常~s)拖鞋slippery adj.滑的;易滑脱的slope n.斜坡slow adj.慢的v.(使)慢下来slow down (组)慢下来;放慢small adj.小的smart adj.漂亮的,时髦的;聪明的,伶俐的smash v.打碎;粉碎smell n.嗅(觉);气味v.嗅,闻;闻起来;发出臭味smell…doing (组)闻到…在…的气味smell well/badly (组)嗅觉灵敏/迟钝smell sweet /bad (组)闻起来香/臭smelly adj.有臭味的smile v./n.微笑smile at (组)对…微笑wear a smile (组)面带微笑with a smile (组)微笑地smog n.烟雾smoke v.吸烟;冒烟n.烟。
上海高考词汇(及时雨)I
I pron.我ice n.冰ice cream (组)冰淇淋idea n.想法have/get a(general/rough)idea of (组)(大致)了解…have no idea of/wh- (组)不知道…Do you have any idea of/wh-…?(组)你知道吗…?give sb.an idea of (组)使某人了解…the general/main idea (组)中心大意ideal adj.理想的n.(常~s)理想idealize vt.使理想化idealism n.理想主义idealist n.理想主义者identification n.确认;鉴定;身份证明identification card=identity(组)身份证card=ID cardidentify vt.确认;鉴定unidentified adj.未确认的,不明的identity n.身份identical adj.完全相同的idiom n.习语,成语if conj.如果;是否only if (组)(连)只有if only (组)(连)要是…就好了(一般只出现从句,从句用虚拟语气if it were not for=were it not for (组)要不是…(对现在的虚拟)if it had not been for=had it been(组)要不是…(对过去的虚拟)forignorance n.无知,孤陋寡闻;不知道ignorant adj.无知的,孤陋寡闻的;不知道be ignorant of/that (组)不知道…ignore vt.不顾;忽视,视而不见adj.(worse,worst)(不置于名词前)有病的;(置于名词前)ill坏地illegal adj.非法的illegible adj.难读的,字迹模糊的legible adj.易读的,字迹清楚的illness n.生病;疾病illustrate vt.举例证明;插图于(书籍等)illustrator n.插图画家illustration n.例证;插图image n.形象imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的imagination n.想象(力)stimulate one's imagination (组)激发某人的想象力import n.进口;(常~s)进口品v.进口importance n.重要性attach importance (组)重视important adj.重要的unimportant adj.不重要的impose vt.征(税);把…强加于imposing adj.宏伟的;壮观的impossible adj.不可能的It is impossible that/(for sb.)to do (组)不可能…impress vt.给…以深刻印象sth. deeply impress sb.=sb. be(组)某事物给某人留下深刻印象deeply impressed by sth.impress sb. with sth.=inpress sth.(组)使某人铭记;使某人深感on/upon sb.impressive adj.给人深刻印象的impression n.印象leave/have/make a…impression(组)给某人留下…印象on sb.improve v.改善,提高improvement n.改善,提高in prep./adv.在…中in that (组)(连)因为inaccessible adj.(某地)无法到达的;(某物)无法到手的;(某人)无法inadequate adj.不充足的;不适当的inch n.英寸incident n.事件include vt.包括including prep.包括income n.收入,所得a big/small income (组)高/低收入income tax (组)所得税incomplete adj.不完全的;不完整的inconvenient adj.不方便的inconvenience n.不便increase v.增加n.增加increase by/to (组)增加了/到increasing adj.不断增长的increasingly adv.越来越indeed adv.的确independence n.独立;自主independent adj.独立的;自主的be independent of (组)从…独立出来Indian adj.印第安(人)的;印度(人)的n.印第安人;印度人indicate vt.表明;显示;象征indication n.表明;显示;象征indicative adj.表明的;显示的;象征的indicator n.指示物individual adj.个人的;个体的n.个人;个体individualism n.个人主义indoors adj.室内的industrial adj.工业的industrialize v.(使)工业化industry n.工业;产业;勤奋industrious adj.勤奋的inevitable adj.不可避免的inexact adj.不确切的;不精确的infant n.婴幼儿infect vt.传染;感染be infected with/by (组)被传染…;感染…infection n.传染(病)infectious adj.传染的infer vt.推断inferior adj.较差的;地位较低的,下级的n.属下;晚辈;劣者,次品be inferior to…(in…)(组)(在…方面)劣于…influence (组)n./vt.影响have a great influence (组)对…的影响很大on=influence…greatlyinfluential adj.有影响力的inform vt.通知,告知inform sb. of/that (组)通知、告知某人…well-informed adj.见闻广博的;消息灵通的informal adj.非正式的;不拘礼节的informality n.非正式;不拘礼节information n.(U)信息;资料;情报informative adj.提供信息的;给予知识的inhabitant n.居民inhabit vt.居住于inherit vt.继承initial adj.开始的,最初的inject vt.注射injection n.注射injure vt.伤害;损害injury n.伤害;损害ink n.墨水;油墨in ink (组)用墨水(写…)inn n.小旅店,客栈inner adj.内部的;内心的innocent adj.清白的,无罪的;天真的,单纯的innocence n.清白,无罪;天真,单纯input n.输入;投资,成本vt.(计)输入inquire v.询问inquiry n.询问insect n.昆虫insecticide n.杀虫剂insert vt.插入inside prep.在…里面adv.在里面adj./n.里面(的)insist v.坚持要求;坚持主张insist on (组)坚持要求;坚持主张inspect vt.检查;视察;检阅inspection n.检查;视察;检阅inspire vt.鼓舞;赋予…灵感inspire sb. to do sth. (组)鼓舞某人做某事inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的inspiration n.鼓舞;灵感install vt.安装installation n.安装instance n.例子for instance (组)例如instant n.瞬间adj.立刻的;速食的for an intant (组)一瞬间in an instant (组)立刻instantly adv.立刻conj.一…就instead adv.代替地instead of (组)代替,而不是instinct n.本能instinctive adj.本能的institute n.研究所;学院instruct vt.指导;教授instructive adj.有教育意义的instructor n.指导者;大学教师instruction n.指导;教授;(常~s)指示,说明instruction book (组)说明书instrument n.仪器;(=musical~)乐器insult vt.侮辱n.侮辱insurance n.保险insure vt.给…保险vi.投保;承保intellect n.智力intellectual adj.智力的intellectual property (组)知识产权intelligence n.智力intelligent adj.聪颖的;有才智的intend vt.打算intend to do (组)打算做be intended for/to do (组)旨在…intention n.意图,目的interest n.兴趣;趣味;利益;利息vt.使感兴趣have/take/show(an)interest in (组)对…感兴趣lose interest in (组)对…失去兴趣arouse/raise one's interest (组)引起某人的兴趣be of interest to sb. (组)对某人来说有趣place of interest (组)名胜in the interest of (组)为了…的利益share the same interests (组)志趣相投interested adj.感兴趣的be/become interested in (组)对…感兴趣interesting adj.有趣的intermediate adj.中等的;中间的international adj.国际的Internet n.(用the~)因特网interpret v.解释;口译;演绎(音乐等)interpretation n.解释;口译;演绎interpreter n.口译员interrupt vt.打断interruption n.打断interval n.(时间)间隔;幕间休息interview n./vt.采访;面试job interview (组)求职面试interviewer n.采访者;面试者,考官interviewee n.被采访者;被面试者into prep.到…里面introduce vt.介绍;引进introduce…to sb. (组)向某人介绍…introduce…into/to…(组)把…引进…introduction n.介绍;引进;入门intruder n.侵入者intrude vi.侵入invade v.侵入,侵略invader n.侵入者,侵略者invent vt.发明invention n.发明inventor n.发明者,发明家invest v.投资investigate v.调查investigation n.调查investment n.投资invisible adj.看不见的inviation n.邀请;请帖invitation to sth./to do (组)赴…的邀请/做…的邀请invite vt.邀请;招致,引起invite sb. to sth./to do (组)邀请某人赴…/邀请某人做…inviting adj.吸引人的,诱人的involve vt.使卷入;涉及be/get involved in (组)卷入;参与iron n.铁;熨斗v.熨,烫irregular adj.不规则的irregularity n.不规则island n.岛on an island (组)在岛上isolate vt.使隔离;使孤立isolate…from (组)使…与…隔离、孤立isolation n.隔离;孤立issue n.重大问题;争论点;发行;期刊v.发行;发布(命令、生命it pron.它(主格,宾格)It is/was+强调成分+that/who…(组)正是…怎么样It is+形容词+for/of sb. to do sth. (组)某人做某事是…item n.项目;条款;物品its pron.它的itself pron.它自己。
上海高考词汇(及时雨)F
fable n.寓言face n.脸,面孔;表面,正面v.面向;面对in face of (组)面对in/to one's face (组)当着某人的面face to face(with…)(组)(与…)面对面(位于名词前作定语时用face-to-f lose/save(one's)face (组)丢面子/挽回面子make a face/faces at (组)向…扮鬼脸face danger/difficulties (组)面对危险/困难face up to (组)勇敢面对…sb. be faced with sth.=sth. face sb. (组)某人面临某事物facial adj.脸部的facility n.(常facilities)设施fact n.事实in fact=as a matter of fact (组)事实上factual adj.事实的factor n.因素factory n.工厂fail v.失败;不及格;未能;(健康等)衰弱fail in (组)在…上失败fail to do (组)未能做failure n.失败(者);不及格;未能;衰弱;故障failure in (组)…的失败failure to do (组)未能做faint adj.微弱的;暗淡的vi/n.昏厥fair adj.公平的,公正的;相当的n.定期市场;商品博览(或交unfair adj.不公平的,不公正的fairly adv.相当地(一般表示褒义);公平地,公正地fairy n.仙女;精灵fairy tale (组)童话故事;神话故事faith n.信任;信心;信念lose faith in (组)对…失去信心faithful adj.忠实的,忠诚的fake n.假货,赝品adj.假冒的,伪造的vt.伪造fall vi.倒下,落下;下降;变得n.倒下,落下;下降;秋天fall off (组)(从…)跌落fall on (组)落在(某一天);(责任等)落在(某人)身上fall asleep/ill (组)入睡/生病in the fall (组)在秋天(=in autumn)false adj.错误的;假的fame n.名声;名望have good/ill fame (组)名声好/坏familiar adj.熟悉的sb. ba familiar with sth.=sth. be(组)某人熟悉某物familiar to sb.familiarity n.熟悉unfamiliarity adj.不熟悉的family n.家庭support/keep/raise a family (组)抚养家庭extended family (组)大家庭(如数代同堂的家庭)nuclear family (组)核心家庭,小家庭(只包括父母和子女的家庭)famous adj.著名的be famous for (组)因…而闻名be famous as (组)作为…而闻名be famous to (组)对…来说闻名world-famous adj.举世闻名的fan n.扇子,风扇;狂热爱好者,迷fancy n.想象(力),幻想;爱好vt.想象;幻想fantastic adj.幻想的;奇异的;了不起的fantasy n.幻想adj./adv.远(比较级、最高级有两种:farther,farthest farfurther,furthest一般用于表程度)be far(away)from (组)远离…far from (组)远非as/so far as (组)(连)到…程度,就…而言as for as (组)远达;与…一样远so far (组)到目前为止(一般与现在完成时连用)by far (组)远为(加强比较级、最高级)carry…too far (组)使…太过分faraway adj.(至于名词之前)遥远的far-reaching adj.(影响等)深远的,广泛的farseeing adj.有远见的fare n.车费farewell adj.告别的n.告别farm n.农场on a farm (组)在农场farming n.农业farmer n.农民fascinate vt.迷住,强烈地吸引住be fascinated by/with/at (组)为…所迷fascinating adj.迷人的fascination n.吸引力;入迷fashion n.时尚;时装in fashion (组)正流行out of fashion (组)不再流行,过时follow (the)fashion (组)赶时髦fashionable adj.流行的,时尚的fast adj./adv.快fasten vt.系,系牢fat adj.肥胖的n.脂肪;肥肉fatten v.(使)增肥fatty adj.多脂肪的fatless adj.无脂肪的fatal adj.致命的fate n.命运father n.父亲Father's Day (组)父亲节fault n.过失,过错;缺点,缺陷find fault with (组)找…的茬,挑…的毛病,对…吹毛求疵faulty adj.有过失的;有毛病的favo(u)r n.恩惠;支持,赞同;偏爱vt.支持,赞同;偏爱do sb. a favor=do a favor for sb. (组)帮某人一个忙ask/beg a favor of sb. (组)请求某人的帮忙in favor of (组)支持,赞同in one's favor (组)受某人喜爱;对某人有利favor(u)rable adj.有利的unfavo(u)rable adj.不利的favo(u)rable adj.最喜爱的n.最喜爱的(或物)fax n./v.害怕,恐惧;担心for fear of/that (组)唯恐,以免in fear of (组)担心…feasible adj.行得通的feather n.羽毛feature n.特征;特写vt.以…为特色;是…的特色fee n. …赞feed vt.喂(养)feed on (组)(动物)以…为食be fed up with (组)厌烦…feedback n.反馈feel v.感觉;觉得feel…do/doing/done (组)感觉到…做/正在做/被做feel like doing sth. (组)想要做某事feel for (组)摸索…feel one's way (组)摸索着前进feeling n.感觉;(用~s)感情a feeling of cold/hunger/tiredness (组)冷/饥饿/疲倦的感觉have mixed feeling (组)百感交集fellow n.同伴;家伙female adj./n.女性(的);雌性(的)ferry n.渡船;渡口fertile adj.肥沃的;丰富的fertility n.肥沃;丰富fertilize vt.施肥fertilizer n.肥料festival n.节日;(艺术、电影等)节the Spring Festival (组)春节the Mid-Autumn Festival (组)中秋节the Dragon Boat Festival (组)龙舟节,端午节fetch vt.去拿来(物),去带来(人)fetch sb. sth.=fetch sth. for sb. (组)去拿某物给某人fever n.发烧;狂热,兴奋have a (high)fever (组)发(高)烧few adj./pron.少数的,不多的a few (组)几个,一些only a few (组)仅少数,只有几个quite a few (组)相当多,不少no fewer than (组)多达(=as many as)fiction n.(总称)小说虚构的事science fiction (组)科幻小说n.田地;旷野;田赛场地;(足球等的)球场;战场(=ba field域field sports (组)田赛in the field/area of (组)在…领域fierce adj.凶猛的;猛烈的,激烈的fierce competition (组)激烈的竞争fight v./n.打架;战斗;斗争fight/struggle against/with (组)与…作斗争fighter n.斗士,战士;拳击手;战斗机figure n.数字;人影;体型;大人物figure out (组)理解;计算出;合计为file n.文件夹;档案vt.把…归档fill vt.使充满;填补;满足(需要等)fill …with (组)用…充满…be filled with (组)充满…fill in/out (组)填写(表格等)film n.电影;底片,胶卷v.拍摄(电影)make a film (组)拍电影final adj.最后的n.(常~s)决赛(=final match)finally adv.最后finance n.财政;金融;资金vt.提供资金给…financial adj.财政的;金融的find vt.找到;发现find…doing/done (组)发现…正在做/被做(表状态)find out (组)发现,找出,查明finding n.发现(=discovery)fine adj.好的;晴朗的n./vt.罚款be fined for (组)因…被罚款finger n.手指finish v.完成;结束finish doing (组)做完…finish off (组)吃完,喝完finished adj.完成了的unfinished adj.未完成的fire n.火v.开火;解雇catch fire (组)着火(表动作)on fire (组)着火(表状态)play with fire (组)玩火make a fire (组)生火set fire to…=set…on fire (组)纵火于…fireman n.消防员(=fire fighter)fireworks n.(pl.)烟花,礼花let/set off fireworks (组)放烟花firm adj.坚定的;坚固的n.公司firmly believe that…=hold a firm(组)坚信…belief that…first adj./adv./n.第一first of all=to begin with=in the first(组)首先,第一(用以叙述理由,等于first,firstly)placeat first (组)起先,最初from the(very)first (组)从一开始fish n.(C)鱼(U)鱼肉v.钓鱼;捕鱼go fishing (组)去钓鱼fisherman n.(pl.)渔夫fist n.拳头fit v.(服装等)合身;安装adj.适合的;健康的be fit for sth. (组)适合某事物unfit adj.不适合的;不健康的fix vt.修理;安装;固定keep one's eyes fixed on (组)目不转睛地看着…with one's eyes fixed on (组)目不转睛地看着…(作状语)flag n.旗raise/lower the national flag (组)升/降国旗flame n.火焰flash n./v.闪光;闪现in a flash (组)一瞬间flat adj.平的;平坦的n.公寓flat tyre (组)泄气的轮胎flatten v.(使)变平flee v.逃走;逃离flesh n.(人、动物的)肉;果肉flexible adj.易弯曲的,柔韧的;有弹性的,灵活的flexibility n.柔韧性;灵活性flight n.航班;飞行float vi.漂浮flood n.洪水v.泛滥,淹没;涌入a flood of (组)(如潮水般涌至)大量的floor n.地板;(建筑物的)层on the ground/first floor (组)在一楼flour n.面粉flow vi./n.流动flower n.花flu n.流感bird flu (组)禽流感fluent adj.流利的fluency n.流利vi.飞,飞行;乘(或驾驶)飞机等vt.使飞;驾驶(飞机等flyn.苍蝇focus v.集中;聚焦n.焦点;焦距focus on (组)集中注意力于…focus…on (组)集中(注意力、精力等)于…focal adj.焦点的fog n.雾a heavy/thick fog (组)大雾,浓雾foggy adj.有雾的fold vt.折叠unfold vt.(把折叠物)展开folk adj.民间的n.人们folk music/song (组)民乐/民歌follow v.跟随;遵循as follow (组)如下所示following adj.下列的;接着的in the following years=in the years(组)在接下来的几年内that follow/followedfond adj.喜爱的be fond of (组)喜欢,爱好food n.食物fast food (组)快餐food for thought (组)应思考的问题fool n.蠢人vt.欺骗,愚弄make a fool of (组)愚弄,嘲笑April Fools' Day (组)愚人节foolish adj.愚蠢的;可笑的,荒谬的foot n.脚;英尺on foot (组)步行at the foot of the mountain (组)在山脚下rise/jump to one's feet (组)站起来/跳起来football n.足球football n.足球运动员(=football player)for prep.为了;(用于固定词组)因为;赞成conj.因为be for (组)赞成,支持(反义词组为be against)forbid vt.禁止forbid doing (组)禁止做forbid sb. to do=forbid one's doing (组)禁止某人做force n.(完成某事所需要的)力;军队v.强迫force sb. to do sth. (组)强迫某人做某事force sth.on sb. (组)把某物强加于某人force one's way (组)强行前进with all one's force (组)用尽全力the air force (组)空军forceful adj.强有力的;有说服力的forecast n./vt.预报weather forecast/report (组)天气预报forehead n.额头foreign adj.外国的;对外的;外交的foreigner n.外国人foresee vt.预见foresight n.远见unforeseen adj.未预见到的;不可预见的forest n.森林rain forest (组)热带雨林forever adv.永远(=for ever)forget v.忘记forget doing/having done (组)忘记做过forget to do (组)忘记去做forget all about (组)完全忘记…U币forgettable adj.难忘的forgetfulness n.健忘forgetful adj.健忘的forgive vt.原谅forgive sb. sth. (组)原谅某人的…forgive sb.for (组)原谅某人…fork n.餐叉;树杈form n.形式;表格v.形成in the form of (组)以…的形式formation n.形成formative adj.形成的formal adj.正式的formality n.拘泥形式former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的,(当代词用,用于the~forth adv.向前fortunate adj.幸运的fortune n.运气,命运;幸运;财产make a fortune (组)发财fortuneteller n.算命者forward adv.向前found vt.建立foundation n.建立;基础;基金(会);(建筑物的)地基lay a solid foundation/basis for (组)为…奠定坚实的基础founder n.创建者fountain n.喷泉;泉水;源泉fountain pen (组)自来水笔fox n.狐狸frame n.框架framework n.构架,骨架,结构frank adj.坦白的to be frank(with you)(组)坦白说free adj.免费的;自由的vt.使自由,解放;使摆脱,解除for free (组)免费地,无偿地free from/of (组)摆脱…的,没有…的set…free (组)释放…carefree adj.无忧无虑的freedon n.自由freeze v.(使)冰冻freezer n.冷冻装置freezing adj.冰冷的n.冰冻;(=freezing point)冰点frequent adj.频繁的,时常的frequency n.频繁;频率fresh adj.新鲜的fridge n.冰箱friend n.朋友make friends(with)(组)(与…)交朋友Afriend in need is a friend indeed. (组)患难见真情。
上海高考词汇(及时雨)G
上海高考词汇(及时雨)Ggain v.获得;受益;增加(速度、重量等)n.(常~s)收益gallery n.画廊,(艺术品)陈列馆(或室);走廊gamble vi./n.赌博vt.赌掉,输光gambler n.赌徒game n.游戏;运动,比赛video game (组)电子游戏watch a game (组)看比赛gang n.一伙gap n.裂缝,缺口;隔阂,差距generation gap (组)代沟narrow the gap (组)缩小差距garage n.车库;汽车修理厂garbage n.垃圾garden n.花园gardening n.园艺garderner n.园丁gas n.气体;煤气;汽油turn on/off the gas (组)打开/关掉煤气gas station (组)加油站gasoline n.汽油gate n.大门at the gate (组)在门口gatekeeper n.看门人(=doorkeeper)gather v.(使)集合,(使)聚集;收集gay adj.快乐的;鲜艳的gaze vi./n.注视,凝视gaze at (因惊讶、憧憬、喜悦、兴趣等而)注视gene n.(遗传)基因genetic adj.基因的;遗传学的general adj.一般的;普通的;总的n.将军generally adv.一般地;普遍地generally speaking=in general (组)一般来说,总的来说generation n.一代人from generation to generation (组)一代一代地generous adj.慷慨的,大方的generosity n.慷慨,大方genius n.(pl.)~es 天才gentle adj.温和的gently adv.温和地gentleman n.(pl.)绅士,先生geography n.地理(学)geographic(al)adj.地理(学)的geographer n.地理学者geology n.地质(学)geologic(al)adj.地质(学)的geologist n.地质学者germ n.细菌,病菌gesture n.手势vi.做手势make a gesture (组)做手势get vt.得到vi.到达;变得get along (组)生活;(工作等)进展get along with (组)与…相处;进行(工作等)get down to (组)静下心来处理…(to为介词)get on (组)上车(火车、公共汽车、自行车)get off (组)下车(火车、公共汽车、自行车)get into (组)上车(轿车、出租车)get out of (组)下车(轿车、出租车);改掉(坏习惯)get over (组)克服(困难等);自(疾病等)恢复get through (组)通过;完成get to (组)到达get together (组)聚会get up (组)起床ghost n.鬼魂giant adj.巨大的n.巨人;伟人gift n.礼物;天赋gifted adj.有天赋的girl n.女孩give v.给;赠送give sth. back to sb. (组)把某物归还给某人give sth. out (组)分发某物sth./sb. give out (组)某物用尽;某人筋疲力尽give up (组)放弃;献出(生命等)give sth. up to (组)让出(座位等)给…give away (组)泄露(秘密等);赠送give in (to…)(组)屈服(于…)give off (组)放出(光、烟、气味等)given(that)(组)(介/连)如果有,假定是;考虑到,设想到glad adj.高兴的;乐意的glance vi./n.看一眼,一瞥glance at =cast a glance at (组)瞥了…一眼glass n.玻璃;玻璃杯glasses n.(pl.)眼镜sun glasses (组)太阳镜,墨镜global adj.全球的,全世界的;总体的globe n.地球(用the ~);地球仪glorious adj.光荣的;辉煌的glory n.光荣,荣誉;荣耀;辉煌glove n.手套glue n.胶水vt.用胶水粘be glued to (组)紧附于;集中于go vi.去;走go around/round (组)足够分配;参观,访问;顺便走访go across (组)过(马路)(=cross)go after (组)追赶;追求go back to (组)追溯到(用一般现在时)go bad (组)(食物)变质go/pass by (组)经过;(时间)过去,流逝go down (组)(价格等)下降go in for (组)参加;爱好go on (组)继续;发生,进行go on doing/with sth. (组)继续做原来那件事go on to do sth. (组)接着做另外一件事go out (组)(火、灯)熄灭go over (组)复习;仔细检查go through (组)通过;经历;仔细检查go through with (组)完成go up (组)(价格等)上升go/come up to (组)走到…跟前go with (组)与…相配(=match)go without (组)没有…而将就gone adj.消失的ongoing adj.进行中的goal n.目标;球门,进球achieve/reach one's goal (组)实现某人的目标score/win a goal (组)(足球比赛)进一球have a common goal (组)志同道合goalkeeper n.守门员goat n.山羊god n.神;(God)上帝goddess n.女神gold n.黄金;金色adj.金制的;金色的gold rush (组)淘金热goldfish n.金鱼golden adj.金色的;黄金般的,绝好的golden opportunity (组)绝好的机会golf n.高尔夫球good adj.(better,best)好的n.好处be good/poor at (组)擅长/不擅长do good to=be good for (组)对…有好处do sb. good=do good to sb. (组)对某人有好处do more good than harm (组)利大于弊do more harm than good (组)弊大于利for good (组)永远in good time (组)及时地goodby(e)interj.再见n.告别say goodbye to sb. (组)与某人告别leave without saying goodbye (组)不辞而别goodness n.美德;善良;仁慈Goodness gracious!=My(组)天哪!goodness!Thank goodness!(组)谢天谢地!goods n.(pl.)货物,商品(不可用数词或many等修饰)goose n.(pl.)鹅gossip vi./n.闲谈;说长道短govern v.统治,治理;管理governor n.州长,总督;管理者government n.政府grab vt.抓住,夺取graceful adj.优雅的grace n.优雅gracious interj.啊呀grade n.年纪;等级;成绩v.分等级;评分gradual adj.渐渐的,逐步的gradally adv.渐渐地,逐步地graduate vi.毕业n.毕业生;(=graduate student)研究生graduate from (组)从…毕业undergraduate n.大学在校生postgraduate n.研究生graduation n.毕业graduation from (组)从…毕业grain n.谷物,粮食;谷粒,(沙、盐等的)粒gram n.克(略作g)grammar n.语法grammatical adj.语法的grand adj.宏伟的grandchild n.(外)孙子(女)grandson n.(外)孙子granddaughter n.(外)孙女grandfather n.(外)祖父(口语称grandpa)grandmother n.(外)祖母(口语称grandma)grandparent n.(外)祖父(母)grant vt./n.同意;授予;承认take sth. for granted/take it for(组)认为…是理所当然的granted that…grape n.葡萄(树)grasp vt./n.抓住;理解,领会grass n.草;草地grateful adj.(表示)感激的be grateful to sb. for (组)因某事对某人表示感激gratitude n.感激grave n.墓(穴)gravity n.重力,引力;严肃,庄重great adj.伟大的;巨大的;崇高的greatness n.伟大;崇高greedy adj.贪婪的greed n.贪婪green adj./n.绿色(的)greenhouse n.温室greet vt.问候;向…打招呼greeting n.问候,(常~s)问候语;打招呼grey,gray adj.灰色的;(头发)灰白色n.灰色grief n.悲伤grocery n.杂货店;杂货业;(用groceries)杂货ground n.地面(常the~);根据,理由;立场,观点group n.组,群;团体v.把…分组(或归类);(使)聚集a group of (组)一群…group singing (组)小组唱grow vt.种植vi.生长,成长;增长;发展;变得grow up (组)长大成人growing adj.不断增长的grown-up n.成年人growth n.生长,成长;增长;发展with the growth of (组)随着…的成长、增长、发展guarantee n./vt.保证,担保n.(产品的)保证书guard n./v.守卫unguarded adj.无防备的;无保护的bodyguard n.猜测;推测guest n.客人foreign guest (组)外宾guidance n.指导;引导guide vt.指导;引导n.指南;向导tour guide (组)导游guilty adj.有罪的,有过错的;内疚的be guilty of (组)犯…罪或过错feel guilty about (组)对…感到内疚guilt n.罪行,过错;内疚guitar n.吉他play the guitar/piano/violin (组)弹吉他/弹钢琴/拉小提琴(表示“演奏…乐器”时,乐器前gulf n.海湾gum n.口香糖gun ;炮guy n.家伙;小伙子gymnasium n.(pl.)体育馆gymnastics n.体操。
及时雨英语高考词汇
及时雨英语高考词汇1.adhere /əd'hIə(r)/ vi. 黏附,遵守,坚持2.adjustable /ə'dʒʌstəbl/ adj. 可调节的3.alert /ə'lɜːt/ vt. 警告,使警觉;adj. 警惕的,警觉的4.appliance /ə'plaIəns/ n. 器具,器械5.attic /'ætIk/ n. 阁楼6.auction /'ɔːkʃn/ vt. 拍卖;竞卖;n. 拍卖7.beforehand /bI'fɔːhænd/ adv.预先,事先8.breed /briːd/ vi.交配繁殖, vt. 孕育;饲养9.burglary /'bɜːgləri/ n. 入室盗窃10.capture /'kæptʃə/ vt. 俘虏,捕获11.chronic /'krɒnIk/ adj. 慢性的,长期的12.claim /kleIm/ vt. 要求,声称;n. 要求;声称;索赔13.cliff /klIf/ n. 悬崖,绝壁14.clue /kluː/ n.线索15.cognitive /'kɒgnətIv/ adj. 认知的,认识的16.coherent /kəʊ'hIərənt/ adj. 有条理的,合乎逻辑的17.community /kə'mjuːnəti/ n. 社区,社会18.complicated /'kɒmplIkeItId/ adj. 难懂的,复杂的19.compound /kəmpaʊnd/ vt. 合成,混合;vi. 和解;妥协20.consumer /kən'sjuːmə/ n. 消费者;用户,顾客21.crawl /krɔːl/ vi. 爬行,匍匐行进;n. 爬行22.criticize /'krItIsaIz/ v. 批评,评论23.destructive /dI'strʌktIv/ adj. 破坏的,毁灭性的24.device /dI'vaIs/ n. 装置,设备25.diplomacy /dI'pləʊməsI/ n. 外交26.dissolve /dI'zɒlv/ vt. 使溶解,使分解;vi. 溶解27.distress /dI'stres/ n. 危难,不幸;vt. 使悲痛;使贫困28.dominant /'dɒmInənt/ adj. 占优势的,支配的29.durability /ˌdjʊrə'bIlətI/ n. 耐久性,坚固,耐用年限30.earthworm /'ɜːθwɜːm/ n.蚯蚓31.ecosystem /'iːkəʊsIstəm/ n. 生态系统32.emotional /I'məʊʃənl/ adj. 情绪的,易激动的33.encounter /In'kauntə/ n.& vt. 遭遇,遇到34.encyclopedia /InˌsaIklə'piːdiə/ n. 百科全书35.enhance /In'hɑːns/ vt. 提高,加强,增加36.entitle /In'taItl/ vt. 给……权利,给……称号37.equator /I'kweItə/ n. 赤道38.exclude /Ik'skluːd/ vt.把……排除在外,不包括39.extinguish /Ik'stIŋgwIʃ/ vt. 熄灭,压制,偿清40.facility /fə'sIlətI/ n. 设施,设备41.fatigue /fə'tiːg/ n.疲劳,劳累42.fermentation /fɜːmen'teIʃn/ n. 发酵43.financial /faI'nænʃl/ adj. 金融的,财政的44.fossil /'fɒsl/ n. 化石45.foundation /faʊn'deIʃn/ n. 基础,地基,基金会46.fragment /'frægmənt/ n. 碎片47.generate /'dʒenəreIt/ vt. 使形成,产生48.gorilla /gə'rIlə/ n. 大猩猩49.grave /greIv/ adj. 重大的,严肃的;n. 墓穴,坟墓50.ignorant /'Ignərənt/ adj. 无知的,愚昧的51.illusion /I'luːʒn/ n. 幻觉,错觉52.immortality /ˌImɔː'tælətI/n. 不朽,永生53.inevitable /In'evItəbl/ adj. 必然的,不可避免的54.inherently /In'hIərəntli/ adv. 内在地,固有地55.innovation /ˌInə'veIʃn/ n. 创新,革新,新方法56.interaction /ˌIntər'ækʃn/ n. 相互作用57.irritable /'IrItəbl/ adj. 暴躁的,易怒的58.isolate /'aIsəleIt/ vt. 使隔离,使孤立,使绝缘59.lean /liːn/ vi. 倾斜,倚靠vt. 使斜靠60.likelihood /'laIklihʊd/ n. 可能,可能性61.lobby /'lɒbi/ n. 大厅,休息室,会客室62.logic /'lɒdʒIk/ n. 逻辑,逻辑学63.magnetic /mæg'netIk/ adj. 有磁性的,有吸引力的64.manufacture /mænjʊ'fæktʃə/ n.& vt.大量制造,批量生产65.mortgage /'mɔːgIdʒ/ vt. 抵押;n. 按揭贷款66.mutual /'mjuːtʃuəl/ adj. 共同的,相互的67.nanotechnology /ˌnænəʊtek'nɒlədʒI/ n. 纳米技术68.navigation /ˌnævI'geIʃn/ n. 航行,航海69.nickname /'nIkneIm/ n. 绰号,昵称;vt. 给……起绰号70.organism /'ɔːgənIzəm/ n. 有机体,生物体,微生物71.parachute /'pærəʃuːt/ n. 降落伞;v. 跳伞;空投72.parasite /'pærəsaIt/ n. 寄生虫,依赖他人过活者73.partnership /'pɑːtnəʃIp/ n. 合伙人身份,合伙企业74.perspective /pə'spektIv/ n. 观点,远景,透视法75.pesticide /'pestIsaId/ n. 杀虫剂76.prior /'praIə/ adj. 先前的,较早的77.prosecute /'prɒsIkjuːt/ vt. 检举,起诉,告发78.rehearsal /rI'hɜːsl/ n. 排演,预演79.reinforce /ˌriːIn'fɔːs/ vt.加强,加固80.resolve /rI'zɒlv/ vt. 解决(问题、困难)81.retail /'riːteIl/ v.& n. 零售82.reverse /rI'vɜːs/ n. 相反的情况(或事物);vt. 颠倒;倒转83.salvage /'sælvIdʒ/ n. 打捞;海上救助;vt. 抢救;打捞84.simulator /'sImjuleItə/ n. 模拟装置85.source /sɔːs/ n. 来源,水源,原始资料86.spacecraft /'speIskrɑːft/ n. [航] 宇宙飞船,航天器87.span /spæn/ n. 跨度,范围88.species /'spiːʃiːz/ n. [生物] 物种,种类89.spectator /spek'teItə/ n. 观众,旁观者90.stimulate /'stImjuleIt/ vt. 刺激,鼓舞,激励91.stretch /stretʃ/ vt. 伸展;张开;vi. 伸展92.tame /teIm/ adj. 驯服的,平淡的93.temper /'tempə/ n. 脾气94.territory /'terItəri/ n. 领土,领域,范围95.totem /'təʊtəm/ n. 图腾,崇拜物96.transfer /træns'fɜː/ n. 转让,转移;v. 转让;转学;(使)调动97.transplant /træns'plaːnt/ n.& v. 移植98.tuition /tju'Iʃn/ n. 学费,讲授99.wreck /rek/ n. 失事,残骸。
上海高考英语及时雨词汇手册
help sb.(to)do sth.((组)帮汉族某人做某事;有助于某人做某事hand down(组)把…传给后世hand sb. sth.=hand sth. to sb.(组)把某物递给某人give/lend sb. a hand(组)帮助某人help sb. out(组)帮助某人克服困难help (to)do sth.(组)帮助做某事;有助于做某事keep/remain/stay healthy=maintain health (组)保持健康hope for the best and prepare for the worst (组)抱最好的希望,做最坏的打算have a bad/clear/neat handwriting (组)笔记潦草/清晰/工整hold on(组)别挂断;坚持;抓牢have to do(组)不得不做can't help(to)do(组)不能帮助做…hate doing/to do(组)不喜欢做…can't/won't have…doing(组)不允许…做head for(组)朝…行进hold(the view)that…(组)持有…观点have…on(组)穿着…in a hurry(组)匆忙hurry to sp.(组)匆忙赶往某地hurry to do(组)匆忙做…here and here(组)到处,四处hang one's head(组)低垂着头;垂头丧气nod/shake one's head(组)点头/摇头use one's head(组)动脑筋be helpful to(组)对…有帮助(to 为介词)do harm to=be harmful to(组)对…有害in half=into halves(组)对半分地do sb. harm=do harm to sb.(组)对某人有害be dull of hearing(组)耳朵不灵hand out(组)分发have a good/bad harvest(组)丰收/歉收hurry up(组)赶快public health(组)公共卫生hang up(组)挂断电话without hesitation(组)毫不犹豫hardly any…/anyone/anything(组)几乎没有…be known to every household(组)家喻户晓can't help doing=can't help but do=can't but do (组)禁不住…;不得不…in horror(组)惊骇地hold up(组)举起;阻止,使延误;抢劫put up/raise one's hand(组)举手historic inverntion(组)具有历史意义的发明read one's hand(组)看手相air hostess(组)客机女乘务员,空中小姐horror film(组)恐怖电影to be honest(with you)(组)老实说,坦白说historical novel(组)历史小说keep house(组)料理家务to one's horror(组)令某人感到恐惧的是mean no harm(组)没有恶意sth. happen to sb.(组)某事发生在某人身上hard work (组)努力,勤奋work hard (组)努力工作;用功读书study hard (组)努力学习clap one's hands (组)拍手;鼓掌take up/develop/from/cultivate a hobby (组)培养爱好It(so)happens that…=sth./sb.happen to do (组)碰巧…There happen(s) to be…(组)碰巧有…go/come to one's help (组)去/来帮助某人hearted discussion/argument (组)热烈的讨论/激烈的辩论put one's heart into (组)热衷于…lose heart (组)丧失信心hurt one's feelings (组)伤害某人的感情hand in (组)上交hold out (组)伸出(手等);提供be in good/poor health (组)身体健康/不健康physical and mental health (组)身心健康have…do/doing/done (组)使…做/一直做/被做hear from sb.=receive a letter from sb.(组)收到某人的来信hand in hand (组)手拉手;携手,共同地the summer/winterholiday/vacation (组)暑假/寒假have…on/with/about sb.(组)随身带着…heart to heart(组)贴心地,诚恳地(作状语,位于名词前作定语时用heart-to-hear…do/doing/done (组)听见…做/正在做/被做hear about/of (组)听说…have a bad/slight headache (组)头非常/有一点痛broaden one's horizons/view (组)拓宽视野How come…?(组)为何不…?five-star hotel (组)五星级宾馆hope for/to do/that (组)希望hang around/about (组)闲荡,徘徊,逗留hide sth. from sb.(组)向某人隐瞒某事heart disease/trouble (组)心脏病heart attack (组)心脏病发作have/take a holiday/vacation (组)休假have/take…off (组)休假(与时间连用)on holiday/vacation (组)休假,度假hunt for (组)寻找form/develop a good/bad habit (组)养成好/坏习惯form the habit of doing(组)养成做…的习惯hardly/scarcely…when…=no sooner…than…(组)一…就…(主语用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时;hardly或no sooner位于句首时主句部分倒装)on one hand/on the other hand (组)一方面/另一方面a year and a half=one and a half years (组)一年半health care (组)医疗保健in my humble opinion (组)依本人之拙见hand…on to…(组)依次传递;传阅hand over (组)移交be honored for (组)因…受到表彰、嘉奖by hand/machine (组)用手工/用机器hesitate to do (组)犹豫做…have…to be done (组)有…要做(别人做)have…to do (组)有…要做(自己做)have the habit of doing=be in the habit of doing (组)有做…的习惯have to do with (组)与…有关havesomething/nothing/much/little to do with (组)与…有关/无关/有很大关系/几乎没有关系with the help of (组)在…的帮助下help sb. with sth.(组)在…上帮助某人at home and abroad (组)在国内外in history (组)在历史上at hand (组)在手边;即将到来keep early/late hours (组)早睡早起/晚睡晚起job hunnting (组)找工作stay in/at a hotel (组)住旅馆(误:live in a hotel)in hospital (组)住院catch/get/seize/take hold of (组)抓住help oneself(to…)(组)自行取用(食物等)hold back(组)阻止;抑制humbleadj.(地位等)低下的,卑贱的,谦恭的harden adj.(使)变硬high adj./adv.高hourly adj./adv.每小时的(地)dishonest adj.不诚实的;不正直的unhealthy adj.不健康的honest adj.诚实的;正直的hopeful adj.充满希望的hurried adj.匆忙的hilly adj.多山丘的hungry adj.饿的right-handed adj.惯用右手的left-handed adj.惯用左手的harmoniousadj.和谐的hardadj.坚硬的;困难的;艰难的;严厉的 adv.努力地;猛烈地;艰难地healthy adj.健康的huge adj.巨大的historic adj.具有历史意义的hopeless adj.绝望的;没有希望的,不可救药hono(u)rable adj.可敬的;光荣的horrific adj.可怕的horrible adj.可怕的,恐怖的;糟透的hollow adj.空心的;空洞的historical adj.历史的hardworking adj.努力工作的;勤奋的hot adj.热的human adj.人的;人类的 n.人handy adj.手边的;便利的;手巧的heavenly adj.天空的;天堂(般 )的harmless adj.无害的;无恶意的homeless adj.无家可归的helpless adj.无助的habitual adj.习惯的homesick adj.想家的;思乡的handsome adj.英俊的heroic adj.英雄的;英勇的humorous adj.幽默的hesitant adj.犹豫的helpful adj.有帮助的harmful adj.有害的happy adj.愉快的;幸福的;乐意的heartfelt adj.衷心的heavy adj.重的;猛烈的,厉害的heavily adv.沉重地;猛烈地,厉害地honestly adv.诚实地;正直地;老实说,坦白说highly adv.高度地;很,非常hardly adv.几乎不horribly adv.可怕地,恐怖地;非常however adv.然而 conj.不管怎样hence adv.因此happily adv.愉快地;幸福地here adv.在(向)这里halfway adv.在途中 adj.中途的how adv.怎样heartily adv.衷心地hi interj.嗨(表示问候)hey interj.嗨(用以唤起注意)hello interj.喂;你好hero n.(pl.)~es英雄;主角,男主角handkerchief n.(pl.)手帕housing n.(U)住房headline n.(报纸等的)标题;(用~s)新闻广播的内容提要headphone n.(常~s)耳机happening n.(常~s)发生的事情heaven n.(常~s)天空;(常H~)天堂,天国;(常H~)上帝horizon n.(常the~)地平线;(常~s)视野,眼界horn n.(牛、羊等的)角;号角;喇叭heap n.(一)堆;大量 vt.堆积headmaster n.(中小学的)校长half n./adj./adv.(pl.)一半hint n./v.暗示harm n./vt.伤害;损害;危害harvest n./vt.收获backache n.背痛heading n.标题dishonesty n.不诚实;不正直honesty n.诚实;正直hammer n.锤子,榔头 vt.用锤击,用榔头敲hall n.大厅;礼堂hacker n.电脑黑客hole n.洞hunger n.饿,饥饿house n.房屋honey n.蜂蜜;(用作称呼)亲爱的high-rise n.高层建筑height n.高度;身高hitech n.高技术,尖端技术highway n.公路,交通干线hook n.钩子 v.(被)钩住right-hander n.惯用右手的人harbo(u)r n.海港hammburger n.汉堡包=burger harmony n.和谐ham n.火腿home n.家 adv.在(回)家household n.家庭housewife n.家庭主妇homework n.家庭作业housework n.家务活hometown n.家乡holiday n.假日;假期hardship n.艰难困苦health n.健康;卫生horror n.恐怖;恐惧happiness n.快乐;幸福haircut n.理发;发型history n.历史historian n.历史学家hunter n.猎人,狩猎者hotel n.旅馆,宾馆horse n.马hat n.帽子hairdressing n.美发hairdresser n.美发师honeymoon n.蜜月,新婚之月hen n.母鸡heroine n.女英雄;女主角hostess n.女主人;女服务员,女乘务员;女主持人hovercraft n.气垫船hydrogen n.氢heater n.取暖器;加热装置heat n.热,热度;热烈 vt.加热humanity n.人类;人性,人道hostage n.人质hono(u)r n.荣誉;光荣;敬意 vt.给…以荣誉;尊敬,向…表示敬意hand n.手;(钟表的)指针;人手,雇员vt.递给handbag n.手提包handwriting n.书写;书法;笔迹hearing n.听觉head n.头(部) v.(使)(朝某处)行进;率领(代表团等)hair n.头发;毛发helmet n.头盔;安全帽headache n.头痛stomachache n.胃痛;肚子痛habit n.习惯hill n.小山hour n.小时hut n.小屋heart n.心;心脏heartbreak n.心碎;伤心事toothache n.牙痛hobby n.业余爱好hospital n.医院heroism n.英雄气概humo(u)r n.幽默humorist n.幽默作家,喜剧演员;诙谐风趣的hesitation n.犹豫hatred n.憎恨husband n.丈夫helicopter n.直升飞机hostn.主任;东道主;主持人 vt.(作为主人)招待;做…的东道主,主办;做…的主持人,主持headquarters n.总部homeland n.祖国;故乡highlight n.最显著的部分,最精彩的部分 vt.突出,强调left-hander n.左撇子him pron.他(宾格)he pron.他(主格)his pron.他的himself pron.他自己her pron.她(宾格);她的hers pron.她的herself pron.她自己heighten v.(使)变高hurry v.(使)赶快 n.匆忙hit v./n.打击,碰撞;侵袭hope v./n.希望help v.帮助;有助于 n.帮助;(C)帮手hunt v.打猎;寻找hurt v.伤害;(使)疼痛hear v.听见;听说hang v.悬挂(过去式、过去分词为hung);(被)吊死,(被)绞死(过去式、过去分词为hanged)hold v.抓住;持有(观点);可容纳;举行;担任(职位) n.抓住happen vi.(偶然)发生;碰巧hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇,迟疑不决hack vt.(乱)劈,(乱)砍;开辟;(计)窃用(数据)hijack vt./n.劫机hire vt./n.租用;雇佣handle vt.处理;应付 n.柄,把手horrify vt.使恐惧hide vt.隐藏,遮掩;隐瞒have vt.有;吃,喝;使hate vt.憎恨,厌恶,讨厌;不喜欢。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)A(5篇)
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)A(5篇)第一篇:上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)Aa abandon ability have the/an ability to dosth.able be able to do sth.abnormal aborad about above abroad absence in one's absence absent be absent from absent-minded absolute absorb be absorbed in absorption abstractart.一个(件…)vt.放弃,抛弃 n.能力有能力做某事adj.能干的, 有能力的能够做某事 adj.反常的,异常的adv.在船(或飞机、车等)上;上船,登机 prep.在(船、飞机或车等)上prep.关于prep.在……上方 adv.在上方 adj.在(到)国外 n.不在;缺席某人不在/缺席adj.不在的;缺席的;心不在焉的不在…;自…缺席 adj.心不在焉的adj.绝对的,完全的,不容置疑的 v.吸收,理解全神贯注于… n.吸收;专心adj.抽象的n.摘要;梗概academic academy accent accept acceptable unacceptable access have access to accessible sp.be accessible to sb.by accident by accident/chance traffic/car accident accidental accommodation accompany accomplish according according to accordingly accountadj.学术上的;学业上的 n.学院n.重音;口音,腔调 v.接受;认可 adj.可接受的 adj.不能接受的 n.接近;进入;利用可接近;可进入;可利用adj.(某地)易到达的;(某物)易到手的;(某物)易亲近的交通工具对某人而言乘某交通工具可到达某地n.意外事件;事故偶然地,意外地交通事故/车祸adj.偶然的,意外的n.住处,膳食;方便设施vt.陪伴, 为…伴奏(或伴唱)vt.实现;完成;达到adv.按照,根据根据…adv.照此;因此n.叙述,报导;账目,账户;说明,解释;理由;take…into account on account of on no account open an account account for accountant accuracy accurate accuse accuse sb.of accusation accuser accustomed be/get accustomed to ache achieve achievement make great achievems in acid acid rain acknowledge考虑 vi.说明,解释把…考虑在内由于绝不开户头说明,解释;占(百分比)n.会计人员n.准确(性), 精确度adj.准确的,精确的 vt.责备,控告指责/控告某人… n.指责;控告 n.原告,控告者 adj.习惯了的,通常的习惯于…(to为介词)n.疼痛vt.完成;实现;达到;赢得 n.成就,成绩在…中取得巨大的成就 adj.酸的 n.(化)酸酸雨vt.承认;告知(或确认)(信件等)的收到acquire acquire across act act as act on/upon interact action take action active activity actor actress actual actually adapt adapt…to adapt (oneself)tovt.占有,获得,取得,学到 n.获得prep.穿过,越过(道路、河流、沙漠等平面);在…对面adv.从一边到另一边vi.行动;表演vt.扮演(角色)n.行为;法令,条例担任,充当对…起作痛;按照…行动 vi.相互作用 n.行动采取行动adj.积极的;活跃的;主动的;有效的;现役的n.主动语态;积极分子n.活动 n.演员,男演员 n.女演员adj.实际的,真实的adv.实际上,事实上 adv.居然,竟然(表示惊讶)v.(使)适应,改编vi.适应,适合使…适应…(to为介词)适应…(to为介词)adaptable adaptation add add … to add to add up add up to additive addition in addition in addition to additional additionally address addresser addressee adequate adjust adjustment administration administrativeadj.能适应的,适应性强的;可改编的n.适应;改编v.加,添加把…添加到… 增加,增添把…加起来合计达 n.添加剂 n.加;加法此外除…之外(还)(to为介词)adj.附加的 adv.此外n.演说,讲话;地址;称呼 vt.向…致辞、演说;在(信封等)上写姓名地址n.发信人 n.收信人adj.充足的, 适当的 v.调整,调节 n.调整,调节n.行政,管理;行政机关,管理部门adj.行政的;管理的administrator admire acmire sb.for admiring admiration admirable admission admit admit…to/into admit doing/haveing done adopt adoption adult adulthood advance in advance advanced advancement advantage take(full)advantage of advantage over to one's advantagen.行政官员;管理者 vt.赞赏,欣赏;钦佩;羡慕因…钦佩某人adj.赞赏的;钦佩的;羡慕的 n.赞赏;钦佩;羡慕adj.令人钦佩的, 令人赞赏的 n.准许进入;承认 vt.准许…进入;承认准许…进入… 承认做过vt.采纳,采用;收养 n.采纳,采用;收养 n.成年人 n.成年v.前进;进步;促进 n.前进;进步预先,事先adj.高级的, 先进的 n.前进;进步n.有利条件,优点vt.有利于(充分)利用;趁机利用对…的优势对某人有利advantageous adventure adventurous adventurer advertise advertise for advertising advertising agency advertiser advertisement advice take/follow one's advice advise advise doing advise sb.to.do advisable adviser,advisor aeroplane affair private/family/foreign affairs affect affectionadj.有利的n.冒险(经历);奇遇 adj.冒险的;喜欢冒险的 n.冒险家为…做广告,宣传,登广告为征求…登广告 n.(U)广告(业)广告公司n.登广告者,广告客户n.(C)广告(略作ad);adv.广告n./vt.(U)劝告,忠告,建议听从某人的建议 vt.劝告,忠告,建议建议做建议某人做adj.明智的,合情合理的 n.顾问;导师 n.飞机n.事情,事物(一般指私事或公事)(组)私事/家事/外交事务vt.影响;使感动;(疾病)侵袭n.喜爱,慈爱afford afford sth./to do afraid be afraid of be afraid to do I'm afraid(that)… after be after afternoon again again and again=time and(time)again against be against age at/beyond/under the age of at an early age for one's age look one's age for ages middle-aged aged vt.买得起,承担得起;提供(组)买得起;承担得起adj.害怕的;担心的(不置于名词前)(组)害怕…(组)不敢做恐怕… prep.在…之后(组)准干;追求 n.下午 adv.再一次(组)再三地,反复地prep.(反)对;以…为抵御对象(组)反对;违背;违反n.年龄;时代 v.(使)变老(组)在/超过/不到…岁(组)年幼时(组)论年龄(组)看起来与年龄相符(组)很长时间 adj.中年的adj.年老的;(置于数词之前)…岁的agency travel /news agency agent aggressive age agree agree to sth.agree with agree on agree to do agreement reach an agreement disagree with agreeable agriculture agricultural ahead of go ahead aidn.代理处(组)旅行社/新闻社 n.代理人,代理商adj.侵犯的,侵略的;好斗的;有进取心的;敢作敢为的adv.以前 v.同意(组)同意(建议等)(组)同意(某人)的意见;(气候、食物)适合(人);与…一致(组)就…达成共识(组)同意做 n.同意;协议(组)达成协议(组)不同意(某人)的意见;(气候、食物)不适合(人);与…不一致adj.令人愉快的,惬意的 n.农业;农艺 adj.农业的(组)在…前面;胜过(组)请做(说)n.帮助;辅助物v.帮助first aid audio-visual aids AIDS aim aim at air in the air on the air by air = by plane air-conditioned air-conditioner aircraft airline airliner airmail airport at the airport alarm fire alarm alaming album photo/stamp album(组)急救(组)试听教具 n.艾滋病vi.瞄准n.目的,目标(组)瞄准;目标在于n.空气;气氛;航空(组)在空中(组)在广播(组)乘飞机 adj.装有空调设备的 n.空调机n.飞机;飞艇;航空器 n.航线;航空公司 n.客机 n.航空邮件 n.机场(组)在机场n.警报(器);闹钟(组)火警警报(器)adj.惊人的n.(着想本、集邮本等)粘贴簿;唱片集,专辑(组)相册/集邮簿 alcohol alcoholic alert alike all all over in all not at all above allafter all allow allow doing allow sb.to do almost alone along along/together with alongside aloudn.酒精;酒 adj.酒精的adj.警觉的,灵敏的 n.警戒,警报 vt.向…报警;使警觉,使警惕adv.一样地;相似地 adj.一样的;相似的(不置于名词前)pron.所有的adv.完全(组)到处;浑身(组)总共(组)别客气;一点也不(组)最重要的是(组)毕竟,终究,归根结底vt.允许(组)允许做(组)允许某人做 adv.几乎adj.仅仅(用于名词或代词后);(不置于名词前)单独的 adv.单独地prep.沿着 adv.向前;一起(组)与…一起 adv.在旁边 adv.出声地read aloud alphabet already also alter alternative have no afternative but to do although altogether always a.m.amateur amaze be amazed at /to do /that amazed amazing ambition ambition ambulance among among other things = among others amount(组)朗读 n.字母表 adv.已经 adv.也 v.改变adj.供选择的;替代的n.两者择一;选择(组)别无选择,只得… conj.虽然,尽管 adv.总共,完全地 adv.总是上午n.业余爱好者adj.业余爱好的vt.使惊异,使大为惊奇(组)对…大感惊讶adj.感到惊异的,感到吃惊的adj.惊人的,令人惊奇的n.志向;强烈欲望adj.雄心勃勃的;有野心的 n.救护车prep.在…(三者以上)中;…之一(组)尤其,其中n.数量;总数vi.总计a large/small amount of = large/small amounts of amuse amused amusing amusement an analysis analyze ancestor ancient and and so on anger angleangry be angry at/to do that animal ankle anniversary announce (组)大量的/少量的(修饰不可数名词)vt.逗乐,娱乐 adj.被逗乐的 adj.有趣的n.乐趣;娱乐(活动)art.一个(件…)n.分析v.分析,分解 vt.分析 n.祖宗,祖先,原种adj.古代的,古老的 n.古人, 古货币 conj.和(组)…等等n.怒气,愤怒vt.使发怒,激怒n.角(度),角落 vt.斜移,转变角度 vi.钓鱼,谋取,转变角度 n.(Angle)盎格鲁人adj.发怒的,生气的(组)对…生气 n.动物 n.脚踝n.周年纪念(日)adj.周年的 vt.宣布;通告 announcement announcer annoy be annoyed at sth./with sb.annoying annual another answer answer (n.)to the question/letter answer for ant antipollution anxious be anxious about be anxious for /to do/that anxiety any anybody anyhow anymore anyonen.宣布;通告 n.广播员vt.使烦恼,使恼怒;打扰(组)生…的气 adj.恼人的,讨厌的adj.每年的,年度的,一年生的 n.年刊,年鉴,一年生植物adj./pron.另一;再一 v./n.回答;回复(组)问题的回答/信的回复(组)对…负责 n.蚂蚁n.防止(环境)污染adj.焦虑的;急切的,渴望的(组)担忧…(组)渴望… n.焦虑,渴望 adj.任何的 pron.任何人adv.不管怎样,无论无何adv.再也pron.任何人anything anyway anywhere apart apart from apartment apologize apologize to sb.for apology make an apology to sb.for apologetic apparent appeal appeal to appealing appear It appears(to sb.)that…= sth./sb.appear to do There appear(s)(to be)…appearance appetitepron.任何东西;任何事adv.无论如何,不管怎样adv.任何地方adv.分开地(组)除…之外(可替代except,except for,besides等)n.公寓 vi.道歉(组)为…向某人道歉 n.道歉(组)为…向某人道歉 adj.表示歉意的adj.显然的;表面上的;似乎真实的vi./n.呼吁;上诉;吸引(组)呼吁;上诉;吸引 adj.吸引人的 vi.出现;显得;好像(组)(在某人看来)似乎…(组)似乎有…(appear单复数看后面的名词)n.出现;外貌n.食欲have a good /poor appetite have no appetite for sth.appetizing applaud applause apple appliance electrical/household appliances applicant application apply apply(to…)for apply…to appoint appointment have an appointment with sb.make an appointment with sb.to do sth.appreciate appreciate(one's)doing I would appreciate it (very much)if you would/could…(组)胃口好/不好(组)没胃口吃某物 adj.促进食欲的 vi.鼓掌 vt.向…鼓掌 n.鼓掌(声);欢呼,喝彩 n.苹果(树)n.器具(组)电气制品/家电 n.申请人n.申请(表);应用 v.申请;应用(组)(向…)申请…(组)把…应用于…(to为介词)vt.任命,委任n.约会;任命,委任(组)与某人有约会(组)与某人约好做某事vt.感激;欣赏,赏识(组)感激(某人)做(组)如果你…我就很感激了appreciation approach approach to sth.approachable appropriate approve approve(of)approval architecture areaargue argue with sb.about/over argue for/against argument arise arise from arithmetic arm hold…in one'sarms arm in arm arouse in armsn.感激;欣赏,赏识;鉴赏(力)v.接近 n.接近;入门;途径;方法(组)某事物的学习、研究、处理方法adj.可接近的, 易接近的, 亲切的 adj.合适的,适当的 vt.批准,核准,证实 vi.赞同(组)赞成 n.批准;赞成 n.建筑(学)n.地区;面积;领域 v.争论;主张(组)就…与某人争论(组)赞成/反对 n.争论;论据vi.起立;上升,升起;发生,出现(组)由…发生、出现n.计算;算术n.臂;前肢;(总称,用-s)武器(组)怀里抱着;拥抱(组)臂挽着臂vt.唤醒,激发,激起vi.唤醒武装着(的)armed army around arouse arrange arrange(for)sth.arrange for …to do make arrangements for arrest arrival on(one's)arrival(at/in sp.)arrive arrive at arrive in arrow art artistic article artificial artist asadj.武装的 n.军队;陆军prep.环绕,在…周围;在…四处 adv.环绕,在周围;到处;大约vt.引起(兴趣、好奇心等)v.安排(组)安排某事物(组)安排…做(组)为…做安排n.拘捕n.到达(组)(某人)一到(某地)就… vi.到达(组)到达(小地方);达成(结论、协议等)(组)到达(大地方)n.箭;箭头符号n.美术;艺术;(用-s)文科 adj.美术的;艺术的n.文章,物品,条款,冠词vt.定契约adj.人工的,人造的;做作的n.艺术家;画家conj.当…的时候,一边…一边…,随着;像;按照;as…as… not as /so …as as…as possible=as…as one can just as as for as to asif = as though ash ashamed be ashamed of/to do/that aside ask.ask(sb.)about ask(sb.)for sth.ask/tell sb.to do sth.asleep aspect in all aspects aspirin assemble因为;尽管prep.作为(后接名词或形容词)(组)同…一样…(组)不如…那样…(组)尽可能地…(组)(连)正如;正当(组)至于(一般位于句首)(组)至于(一般位于句首);关于(组)(连)好像(从句表示假的情况时虚拟,表示真的情况时不虚拟)n.灰;(常-es)灰烬adj.惭愧的,羞耻的;难为情的(不置于名词前)(组)对…感到惭愧 adv.在(到,向)旁边 v.问;请求,要求(组)(向某人)查问,打听(组)(向某人)要某物(组)吩咐某人做某事 adj.睡着的(不置于名词前)n.方面(组)在各方面n.阿斯匹林(药品)v.集合,召集;装配assembly assembly line assess assignment assign assign sb.sth.=assign sth.to sb.assignment assist assistance assistant shop assistant associate associate A with B be associated with association assume assure assure sb.that/of sth.assure sth.assurance reassuren.集会;会议,装配(组)(工厂的)装配线vt.评估;评价,评论 n.评估;评价,评论vt.分配(任务);布置(作业);指派(组)分配(任务)给某人;布置(作业)给某人 n.任务;作业n.帮助,协助,协助的器械 vt.帮助,协助 vi.帮助,协助,出席n.协助,帮助 n.助手,助理(组)店员,售货员 vt.联系;联合(组)把A和B联系起来(组)与…有关 n.练习;联合;协会vt.假定, 设想, 承担;(想当然的)认为 vt.向(某人)保证,使(某人)相信;确保(组)向某人保证…;使某人相信(组)确保某事n.保证;确信vt.使安心astonish be astonished at/to do/that astonished astonishing astronaut at athlete athletic atmosphere atom atomic attach be attached to attach great importance to attachment attack attempt attempt(v./n.)to do attend attend to attendance attendantvt.使惊讶(组)对…感到惊讶 adj.感到惊讶的 adj.令人惊讶的 n.宇航员prep.在…;听到,看到 n.运动员;田径运动员 adj.运动(员)的n.大气, 气氛,空气, 格调, 情趣, 气压n.原子adj.原子(能)的 vt.连接;使依附(组)依附于,附属于(组)对…极为重视(to为介词)n.附件,附属物n./vt.攻击;责难,(疾病)侵害vt./n.企图,尝试(组)企图做,尝试做vt.参加,注意,照料vi.专心,留意,待命(组)仔细倾听;专心于(to 为介词)n.出席;看护 n.出席者;服务员unattended attention pay attention draw/attract/catch/get/capture one's attention draw one's attention to hold one's attention attract worldwide attention without attracting public attention attentive attitude attitude towards attract attract sb.to distract attraction tourist attraction attractive audience a large/small audience audio-visual audio adj.无人照看的 n.注意(力)(组)注意…(to为介词)(组)吸引某人的注意力(组)吸引某人的注意力到…(to为介词)(组)保持某人的注意力(组)举世瞩目(组)默默无闻 adj.全神贯注的 n.态度(组)对…的态度 vt.吸引,引起(组)把某人吸引到…(to为介词)vt.使分心n.吸引(力);有吸引力的事物(或人)(组)旅游胜地adj.吸引人的 n.观众;听众;读者(组)许多/少量观众 adj.视听的 adj.声音的;音频的aunt author authority autoautomatic automatically automate automation autumn available sth.be available to sb.unavailable avenue average on (the/an)average avoid avoid doing unavoidable await awake awakenn.姨;姑;婶母;舅母 n.作者,创造者 vt.创造,写作n.权威;权力;(用authorities)当局,官方n.(pl)汽车(automobile)的略写n.自动装置, 半自动武器 adj.自动的,机械的,半自动化的adv.自动地;不自觉地 vt.使自动化 n.自动化 n.秋天adj.可得到的;可利用的;有空的(组)某物对某人来说可得到adj.不可得到的;不能利用的 n.林荫道, 大街, 途径手段adj.平均的;平常的,普通的;中等的n.平均(组)平均vt.避免(组)避免做 adj.不可避免的 vt.等待adj.醒着的(不置于名词之前)v.醒来;唤醒v.醒来,唤醒;(使)意识到award award sb.sth.for = award sth.to sb.for aware be (full/well)aware of/that/wh-unaware away away from awful awfully awkwardvt.授予…奖n.奖;奖品,奖状(组)因…授予某人…奖adj.意识到的(充分)意识到… adj.没有意识到adv.离开,向远处;向另一方向,向一边(组)离开;远离adj.可怕的, 畏惧的, 充满敬畏的, 艰难的 adv.极其adv.很,非常adj.笨拙的 adj.尴尬的第二篇:上海高考词汇(及时雨)Eeach each other=one another eager be eager for sth.beeager(for sb.)to do eagerness ear turn a deaf ear to early earn earn sb.sth.earnest earnings earth on the earth on earth earthquake ease at ease with ease easily eastadj./pron./adv.(两者以上)每个(组)互相adj.热切的,渴望的(组)渴望某物(组)渴望(某人)做 n.渴望 n.耳朵(组)对…置若罔闻 adj./adv.早的(地)vt.赚;挣得(组)使某人博得(名声、赞赏等)adj.认真的;真挚的;热心的n.(pl.)收入;收益 n.地球;陆地;土(组)在地球上(组)在世上,在人间(加强最高级);究竟,到底(用于n.地震n.安逸;容易v.减轻,舒缓;使安心,使宽慰(组)安逸的(地)(组)容易地adv.容易地n./adj.东方(的)adv.向东eastern eastward easy Take it easy.Easier said than done.uneasy eat eat up E-book economics economist economical economical car economy edge edit edition editor editorial educate educate sb.to do well-educated adj.东部的adj./adv.向东(的)adj.容易的;安逸的(组)放心好了,别着急(组)说比做容易。
上海高考词汇及时雨I
I pron.我ice n.冰ice cream (组)冰淇淋idea n.想法have/get a(general/rough)idea of (组)(大致)了解…have no idea of/wh- (组)不知道…Do you have any idea of/wh-…?(组)你知道吗…?give sb.an idea of (组)使某人了解…the general/main idea (组)中心大意ideal adj.理想的 n.(常~s)理想idealize vt.使理想化idealism n.理想主义idealist n.理想主义者identification n.确认;鉴定;身份证明identification card=identitycard=ID card(组)身份证identify vt.确认;鉴定unidentified adj.未确认的,不明的identity n.身份identical adj.完全相同的idiom n.习语,成语if conj.如果;是否only if (组)(连)只有if only (组)(连)要是…就好了(一般只出现从句,从句用虚拟语气if it were not for=were it not for (组)要不是…(对现在的虚拟)if it had not been for=had it beenfor(组)要不是…(对过去的虚拟)ignorance n.无知,孤陋寡闻;不知道ignorant adj.无知的,孤陋寡闻的;不知道be ignorant of/that (组)不知道…ignore vt.不顾;忽视,视而不见ill adj.(worse,worst)(不置于名词前)有病的;(置于名词前)坏地illegal adj.非法的illegible adj.难读的,字迹模糊的legible adj.易读的,字迹清楚的illness n.生病;疾病illustrate vt.举例证明;插图于(书籍等)illustrator n.插图画家illustration n.例证;插图image n.形象imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的imagination n.想象(力)stimulate one's imagination (组)激发某人的想象力imagine vt.想象imagine(sb./sb.'s)doing (组)想象(某人)做imaginative adj.富有想象力的unimaginable adj.无法想象的imitate vt.模仿imitation n.模仿immediate adj.立刻的immediately adv.立刻 conj.一…就immigrant n.移民者migrant n.候鸟;移居者,流动性劳工immigrate vi.移民immigration n.移民migrate vi.迁徙;移居impact n.影响,冲击have/make a great impact on (组)对…产生重大影响impatient adj.不耐烦的impatience n.不耐烦imperial adj.帝国的;皇帝的,皇室的impersonal adj.非人类的;没有人情味的implement n.工具,用具implication n.暗示imply vt.暗示import n.进口;(常~s)进口品 v.进口importance n.重要性attach importance (组)重视important adj.重要的unimportant adj.不重要的impose vt.征(税);把…强加于imposing adj.宏伟的;壮观的impossible adj.不可能的It is impossible that/(for sb.)(组)不可能…to doimpress vt.给…以深刻印象sth. deeply impress sb.=sb. be(组)某事物给某人留下深刻印象deeply impressed by sth.impress sb. with sth.=inpress sth.(组)使某人铭记;使某人深感on/upon sb.impressive adj.给人深刻印象的impression n.印象leave/have/make a…impression on(组)给某人留下…印象sb.improve v.改善,提高improvement n.改善,提高in prep./adv.在…中in that (组)(连)因为inaccessible adj.(某地)无法到达的;(某物)无法到手的;(某人)无法inadequate adj.不充足的;不适当的inch n.英寸incident n.事件include vt.包括including prep.包括income n.收入,所得a big/small income (组)高/低收入income tax (组)所得税incomplete adj.不完全的;不完整的inconvenient adj.不方便的inconvenience n.不便increase v.增加 n.增加increase by/to (组)增加了/到increasing adj.不断增长的increasingly adv.越来越indeed adv.的确independence n.独立;自主independent adj.独立的;自主的be independent of (组)从…独立出来Indian adj.印第安(人)的;印度(人)的 n.印第安人;印度人indicate vt.表明;显示;象征indication n.表明;显示;象征indicative adj.表明的;显示的;象征的indicator n.指示物individual adj.个人的;个体的 n.个人;个体individualism n.个人主义indoors adj.室内的industrial adj.工业的industrialize v.(使)工业化industry n.工业;产业;勤奋industrious adj.勤奋的inevitable adj.不可避免的inexact adj.不确切的;不精确的infant n.婴幼儿infect vt.传染;感染be infected with/by (组)被传染…;感染…infection n.传染(病)infectious adj.传染的infer vt.推断inferior adj.较差的;地位较低的,下级的 n.属下;晚辈;劣者,次品be inferior to…(in…)(组)(在…方面)劣于…influence (组)n./vt.影响have a great influence(组)对…的影响很大on=influence…greatlyinfluential adj.有影响力的inform vt.通知,告知inform sb. of/that (组)通知、告知某人…well-informed adj.见闻广博的;消息灵通的informal adj.非正式的;不拘礼节的informality n.非正式;不拘礼节information n.(U)信息;资料;情报informative adj.提供信息的;给予知识的inhabitant n.居民inhabit vt.居住于inherit vt.继承initial adj.开始的,最初的inject vt.注射injection n.注射injure vt.伤害;损害injury n.伤害;损害ink n.墨水;油墨in ink (组)用墨水(写…)inn n.小旅店,客栈inner adj.内部的;内心的innocent adj.清白的,无罪的;天真的,单纯的innocence n.清白,无罪;天真,单纯input n.输入;投资,成本 vt.(计)输入inquire v.询问inquiry n.询问insect n.昆虫insecticide n.杀虫剂insert vt.插入inside prep.在…里面 adv.在里面 adj./n.里面(的)insist v.坚持要求;坚持主张insist on (组)坚持要求;坚持主张inspect vt.检查;视察;检阅inspection n.检查;视察;检阅inspire vt.鼓舞;赋予…灵感inspire sb. to do sth. (组)鼓舞某人做某事inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的inspiration n.鼓舞;灵感install vt.安装installation n.安装instance n.例子for instance (组)例如instant n.瞬间 adj.立刻的;速食的for an intant (组)一瞬间in an instant (组)立刻instantly adv.立刻 conj.一…就instead adv.代替地instead of (组)代替,而不是instinct n.本能instinctive adj.本能的institute n.研究所;学院instruct vt.指导;教授instructive adj.有教育意义的instructor n.指导者;大学教师instruction n.指导;教授;(常~s)指示,说明instruction book (组)说明书instrument n.仪器;(=musical~)乐器insult vt.侮辱 n.侮辱insurance n.保险insure vt.给…保险 vi.投保;承保intellect n.智力intellectual adj.智力的intellectual property (组)知识产权intelligence n.智力intelligent adj.聪颖的;有才智的intend vt.打算intend to do (组)打算做be intended for/to do (组)旨在…intention n.意图,目的interest n.兴趣;趣味;利益;利息 vt.使感兴趣have/take/show(an)interest in (组)对…感兴趣lose interest in (组)对…失去兴趣arouse/raise one's interest (组)引起某人的兴趣be of interest to sb. (组)对某人来说有趣place of interest (组)名胜in the interest of (组)为了…的利益share the same interests (组)志趣相投interested adj.感兴趣的be/become interested in (组)对…感兴趣interesting adj.有趣的intermediate adj.中等的;中间的international adj.国际的Internet n.(用the~)因特网interpret v.解释;口译;演绎(音乐等)interpretation n.解释;口译;演绎interpreter n.口译员interrupt vt.打断interruption n.打断interval n.(时间)间隔;幕间休息interview n./vt.采访;面试job interview (组)求职面试interviewer n.采访者;面试者,考官interviewee n.被采访者;被面试者into prep.到…里面introduce vt.介绍;引进introduce…to sb. (组)向某人介绍…introduce…into/to…(组)把…引进…introduction n.介绍;引进;入门intruder n.侵入者intrude vi.侵入invade v.侵入,侵略invader n.侵入者,侵略者invent vt.发明invention n.发明inventor n.发明者,发明家invest v.投资investigate v.调查investigation n.调查investment n.投资invisible adj.看不见的inviation n.邀请;请帖invitation to sth./to do (组)赴…的邀请/做…的邀请invite vt.邀请;招致,引起invite sb. to sth./to do (组)邀请某人赴…/邀请某人做…inviting adj.吸引人的,诱人的involve vt.使卷入;涉及be/get involved in (组)卷入;参与iron n.铁;熨斗 v.熨,烫irregular adj.不规则的irregularity n.不规则island n.岛on an island (组)在岛上isolate vt.使隔离;使孤立isolate…from (组)使…与…隔离、孤立isolation n.隔离;孤立issue n.重大问题;争论点;发行;期刊 v.发行;发布(命令、生命it pron.它(主格,宾格)It is/was+强调成分+that/who…(组)正是…怎么样It is+形容词+for/of sb. to do sth. (组)某人做某事是…item n.项目;条款;物品its pron.它的itself pron.它自己。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)P
pace n.步伐;节奏vt.调整步伐(或节奏)keep pace with (组)跟上…的步伐,与…并驾齐驱、齐头并进at a slow/fast pace (组)以缓慢/快速的步伐、节奏Pacific adj.太平洋的the Pacific(Ocean)(组)太平洋pack n.包裹;小包(或盒);大量v.打包;挤入unpack v.(把包裹等)打开package n.包裹vt.包装packet n.包裹;小包page n.页;(报纸等的)版面on page 10 (组)在第10页the from page (组)(报纸的)头版pain n.疼痛;痛苦;(用s)辛苦No pains,no gains. (组)一分耕耘,一分收获;不劳则无获painful adj.疼痛的;引起痛苦的paint n.油漆,涂料;颜料v.油漆;(用颜料)画Wet Paint (组)(告示)油漆未干painter n.画家;油漆匠painting n.绘画(作品)oil painting (组)油画Chinese painting (组)(中国)国画pair n.一双,一对a pair of (组)一双,一对(谓语动词单复数看pair)in pairs (组)成双,成对palace n.宫殿pale adj.(脸色)苍白的turn pale (组)脸色发白,面如土色pan n.平底锅(或盆、盘等)panda n.熊猫panic n.恐慌v.(使)恐慌pants n.(pl.)裤子n.(U)纸;(C)报纸;(C)试卷(=test paper);(C)文件;(paper论文parade n./vi.游行;阅兵paragraph n.(文章的)段落adj.平行的;类似的n.平行线(面或其他物);类似的人(或物)v parallel平行unparalleled adj.无与伦比的parcel n.包裹;小包pardon vt./n.原谅,宽恕I beg your pardon. (组)请原谅,对不起。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)QR
qualification n.资格(证明)qualified adj.有资格的,胜任的be qualified for/to do/as (组)有资格做…,胜任…unqualified adj.没有资格的,不胜任的qualify vt.使有资格,使胜任vi.取得资格qualify sb. for/to do/as (组)使某人有资格做…qialify as (组)取得…的资格quality n.质量;品质,素质;特征adj.优质的be of good/poor quality (组)质量好/差quantity n.数量a large quantity of=a large quantities(组)大量的(后接可数名词复数或不可数名词皆可)ofquarrel vi./n.争吵quarrel with sb. about sth. (组)为了某事与某人争吵quarrelsome adj.好争吵的quarter n.四分之一;一刻钟;二角五分硬币;一季度,三个月queen n.女王;王后question n.问题;疑问vt.询问,审问;怀疑out of question (秩序)毫无疑问out of the question (组)不可能queue n.(为等候而排的)队vi.排队jump the queue (组)插队quick adj.快速的;机敏的,脑子反应快的have a quick mind (组)脑筋灵活quicken v.(使)变快quiet adj./n.安静(的);平静(的)quilt n.被子quit v.(-tt-)停止;放弃;离去quit/leave one's job (组)辞职quit doing (组)停止做;放弃做quite adv.相当quiz n.(pl.)小测验quote vt.引用quotation n.引用(语)raceracing carracerraceracialracismracist。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)P
pace n.步伐;节奏vt.调整步伐(或节奏)keep pace with (组)跟上…的步伐,与…并驾齐驱、齐头并进at a slow/fast pace (组)以缓慢/快速的步伐、节奏Pacific adj.太平洋的the Pacific(Ocean)(组)太平洋pack n.包裹;小包(或盒);大量v.打包;挤入unpack v.(把包裹等)打开package n.包裹vt.包装packet n.包裹;小包page n.页;(报纸等的)版面on page 10 (组)在第10页the from page (组)(报纸的)头版pain n.疼痛;痛苦;(用s)辛苦No pains,no gains. (组)一分耕耘,一分收获;不劳则无获painful adj.疼痛的;引起痛苦的paint n.油漆,涂料;颜料v.油漆;(用颜料)画Wet Paint (组)(告示)油漆未干painter n.画家;油漆匠painting n.绘画(作品)oil painting (组)油画Chinese painting (组)(中国)国画pair n.一双,一对a pair of (组)一双,一对(谓语动词单复数看pair)in pairs (组)成双,成对palace n.宫殿pale adj.(脸色)苍白的turn pale (组)脸色发白,面如土色pan n.平底锅(或盆、盘等)panda n.熊猫panic n.恐慌v.(使)恐慌pants n.(pl.)裤子n.(U)纸;(C)报纸;(C)试卷(=test paper);(C)文件;paper论文parade n./vi.游行;阅兵paragraph n.(文章的)段落adj.平行的;类似的n.平行线(面或其他物);类似的人(或物)v parallel平行unparalleled adj.无与伦比的parcel n.包裹;小包pardon vt./n.原谅,宽恕I beg your pardon. (组)请原谅,对不起。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)TWXYZ
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)TWXYZtable n.餐桌;表格at(the)table (组)在吃饭lay/set/spread the table (组)摆饭桌tablet n.药片tag n.标签tail n.尾巴;尾部tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制(衣服);使适应特定需要the tailor's (组)裁缝店vt.拿;带走;带领;就(座、职);吃,喝;服(药);搭乘(交通take量(体温等);采取(措施等);花费,需要(时间等)take in (组)吸收;理解;欺骗take off (组)起飞;脱下take on (组)呈现;承担;雇用take over (组)接管take up (组)开始从事;占据(时间或空间)take after (组)(长相或性格)像(父母等)take away (组)拿走,带走take down (组)拿下;写下,记下;拆毁(建筑物)take A for B (组)误认A为Btake to (喜欢上(to为介词)tale n.故事;传说talent n.天赋,才能;有天才的人,人才terribly adv.非常,很;可怕地terrific adj.可怕的;极好的territory n.领土terror n.恐怖;恐惧terrify vt.使惊恐terrified adj.感到恐惧的terrifying adj.令人恐惧的terrorism n.恐怖主义terrorist n.恐怖分子test n./vt.测验;试验,测试;化验;考验text n.课文;正文wage n.(常~S)工资waist n.腰(身)wait vi.等候wait for (组)等候…wait(for sb.)to do (组)等待(某人)做waiting room (组)候诊室;候车室wait and see (组)拭目以待waiter n.(男)侍者,(男)服务员waitress n.女侍者,女服务员wake v.醒来;唤醒wake up (组)醒来;唤醒waken v.醒来;唤醒walk vi./n.走,步行;散步go for a walk (组)去散步takehave a walk (组)散步Walkman n.(pl.)~s)随身听wall n.墙壁wallet n.皮夹子,钱包waltz n.华尔兹舞(曲);圆舞曲wander vi.漫游;闲逛;徘徊want vt.想要;需要want(sb.)to do (组)想要(某人)做want sth.(to be)done (组)想要某物被做war n.战争ward n.病房;牢房warm adj.温暖的;热情的;热心的v.(使)变暖warm up (组)(使)变暖;做热身运动warm-hearted adj.热情的,热心的;富有同情心的kind-hearted adj.好心的whole-hearted adj.全心全意的warmth n.温暖;热情warn vt.警告;告诫vi.发出警告warn sb. of/to do/that (组)警告某人…warning n./adj.警告(的)warship n.军舰wash v.洗;洗起来;冲走wash up=wash the dishes (组)洗餐具wash away (组)洗掉;冲走washing n.洗涤(物)washing machine (组)洗衣机waste vt.浪费n.浪费;废弃物adj.废弃的waste…(in)doing/on sth. (组)浪费…做/在某物上watch v.观看,注视,观察;照看,看守,监视n.照看,看守,监视;手watch…do/doing (组)看着…做/正在做watchman n.(pl.)~men)看守人water n.水vt.浇水fresh/mineral/pure/tap water (组)淡水/矿泉水/纯净水/自来水by water (组)由水路(=by ship/boat)waterproof adj.防水的wave n.波浪;挥动vi.挥手示意;波动,起伏vt.挥手向…示意;挥动wave at sb. (组)向某人挥手wave goodbye to sb. (组)向某人挥手告别way n.路;方法;方式;方面the way to do/of doing (组)做…的方法on the/one's way to (组)在去…的途中(to为介词)by the way (组)顺便说一下,顺便问一声;在途中by way of (组)经由…under way (组)在进行中in the/one's way (组)当道;妨碍in a way (组)在某种程度上in every way (组)在各方面in no way (组)绝不lead/point the way (组)带路/指路give way to (组)给…让路;让位于…make one's way (组)前进all the way (组)一路上;大老远the other way around (组)相反地freeway n.高速公路(=motorway,expressway)we pron.我们(主格)weak adj.弱的;稀薄的weakness n.弱点,缺点weaken v.(使)变弱wealth n.财富,财产a wealth of (组)丰富的,大量的(后接可数名词复数或不可数名词皆可)wealthy adj.富的weapon n.武器wear v.穿着,戴着;穿旧,磨坏;耐用,耐穿wear out (使)耗尽、穿旧、磨坏be worn out (组)感到筋疲力尽weather n.(U)天气,气象in all weathers (组)风雨无阻weather-beaten adj.饱经风霜的weatherman n.(pl.)~men)天气预报员weave v.编织;织布web n.蜘蛛网;网络Website n.网站wedding n.婚礼week n.周,星期weekday n.平常日,工作日(=workday)weekend n.周末at/on weekends (组)在周末weekly adj./adv.每周(的)n.周报;周刊weep vi.哭泣,流泪weigh v.称…的重量;中…;重要outweigh vt.比…重要weight n.重量;体重;重要性put on/gain weight (组)体重增加lose weight (组)体重减轻,减肥weighty adj.沉重的;重要的welcome vt./n.欢迎adj.受欢迎的receive/give a warm welcome (组)受到/给予热烈欢迎welfare n.福利well adv.好地adj.健康的n.井as well (组)也,又(位于句末)as well as (组)除…之外(还)well-known adj.有名的;众所周知的west n./adj.西方(的)adv.向西western adj.西方的westerner n.西方人wet adj.湿的;(油漆等)未干的;下雨的vt.弄湿whale n.鲸what pron.什么Whatworries/surprises/impresses(组)令某人担忧/惊讶/印象深刻的是…sb. is that…do what sb. dan to do (组)尽己所能去做…A is toB whatC is toD (组)A对B之关系犹如C对D之关系What if…?(组)如果…怎么办;即使…又有什么关系whatever pron.无论什么do whatever one likes (组)为所欲为wheat n.小麦wheel n.轮子;车轮;方向盘when adv.何时conj.当…的时候It was+时间点+when…(组)…的时候是何时be about to do…when…(组)正要做某事,这时…be doing…when…(组)正在做某事,这时…whenever conj.无论何时;每当where adv.在(向)哪里wherever conj.无论哪里whether conj.是否(no matter)whether…or…(组)无论是…还是…which pron.哪个;哪些whichever pron.无论哪个conj.当…的同时(从句一般用进行时);虽然,尽管(一般位于句首while(表示两方面)n.一会儿;一段时间after a while (组)过了一段时间for a while (组)一会儿,片刻whip n.鞭子;鞭打vt.(-pp-)鞭打whisper v./n.低语,耳语,窃窃私语whistle v.吹口哨;鸣汽笛n.口哨;汽笛white adj./n.白色(的)white-haired adj.白发的who pron.谁whoever pron.无论谁whole adj.全部的;整个的n.全部;整体as a whole (组)作为整体;就整体来看on the whole (组)就总体而言wholly adv.完全地whom pron.谁(who的宾格)whose pron.谁的why adv.为什么Why not do…?(组)为什么不做…?wide adj.宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的adv.宽阔地;广阔地be wide open/awake (组)大开着/大醒着widen v.拓宽widely adv.广泛地,普遍地widespread adj.广泛的,普遍的width n.宽度;宽阔wife n.(pl.)妻子wild adj.野生的;荒芜的;疯狂的;狂热的wilderness n.荒无人烟的地区wildlife n.(总称)野生动物will v.aux.将会;愿意n.意志;遗嘱Where there's a will,there's a(组)有志者事竟成。
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I pron.我
ice n.冰
ice cream (组)冰淇淋
idea n.想法
have/get a(general/rough)idea of (组)(大致)了解…have no idea of/wh- (组)不知道…
Do you have any idea of/wh-…?(组)你知道吗…?
give sb.an idea of (组)使某人了解…
the general/main idea (组)中心大意
ideal adj.理想的n.(常~s)理想idealize vt.使理想化
idealism n.理想主义
idealist n.理想主义者identification n.确认;鉴定;身份证明identification card=identity
(组)身份证
card=ID card
identify vt.确认;鉴定unidentified adj.未确认的,不明的identity n.身份
identical adj.完全相同的
idiom n.习语,成语
if conj.如果;是否
only if (组)(连)只有
if only (组)(连)要是…就好了(一般只出现从句,从句用虚拟语气if it were not for=were it not for (组)要不是…(对现在的虚拟)
if it had not been for=had it been
(组)要不是…(对过去的虚拟)
for
ignorance n.无知,孤陋寡闻;不知道
ignorant adj.无知的,孤陋寡闻的;不知道
be ignorant of/that (组)不知道…
ignore vt.不顾;忽视,视而不见
adj.(worse,worst)(不置于名词前)有病的;(置于名词前)ill
坏地
illegal adj.非法的
illegible adj.难读的,字迹模糊的
legible adj.易读的,字迹清楚的
illness n.生病;疾病
illustrate vt.举例证明;插图于(书籍等)
illustrator n.插图画家
illustration n.例证;插图
image n.形象
imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的
imagination n.想象(力)
stimulate one's imagination (组)激发某人的想象力
imagine vt.想象
imagine(sb./sb.'s)doing (组)想象(某人)做imaginative adj.富有想象力的unimaginable adj.无法想象的
imitate vt.模仿
imitation n.模仿
immediate adj.立刻的
immediately adv.立刻conj.一…就immigrant n.移民者
migrant n.候鸟;移居者,流动性劳工immigrate vi.移民
immigration n.移民
migrate vi.迁徙;移居
impact n.影响,冲击
have/make a great impact on (组)对…产生重大影响impatient adj.不耐烦的impatience n.不耐烦
imperial adj.帝国的;皇帝的,皇室的impersonal adj.非人类的;没有人情味的implement n.工具,用具implication n.暗示
imply vt.暗示
import n.进口;(常~s)进口品v.进口importance n.重要性
attach importance (组)重视
important adj.重要的
unimportant adj.不重要的
impose vt.征(税);把…强加于imposing adj.宏伟的;壮观的impossible adj.不可能的
It is impossible that/(for sb.)to do (组)不可能…
impress vt.给…以深刻印象
sth. deeply impress sb.=sb. be
(组)某事物给某人留下深刻印象deeply impressed by sth.
impress sb. with sth.=inpress sth.
(组)使某人铭记;使某人深感on/upon sb.
impressive adj.给人深刻印象的impression n.印象
leave/have/make a…impression
(组)给某人留下…印象
on sb.
improve v.改善,提高
improvement n.改善,提高
in prep./adv.在…中
in that (组)(连)因为
inaccessible adj.(某地)无法到达的;(某物)无法到手的;(某人)无法inadequate adj.不充足的;不适当的
inch n.英寸
incident n.事件
include vt.包括
including prep.包括
income n.收入,所得
a big/small income (组)高/低收入
income tax (组)所得税
incomplete adj.不完全的;不完整的
inconvenient adj.不方便的
inconvenience n.不便
increase v.增加n.增加
increase by/to (组)增加了/到
increasing adj.不断增长的
increasingly adv.越来越
indeed adv.的确
independence n.独立;自主
independent adj.独立的;自主的
be independent of (组)从…独立出来
Indian adj.印第安(人)的;印度(人)的n.印第安人;印度人indicate vt.表明;显示;象征。