2020年全国大学生英语竞赛C类全真模拟试卷及答案(四)
2020年全国大学生英语竞赛C类全真模拟试卷及答案(一)

2020年全国大学生英语竞赛C类全真模拟试卷及答案(一)Part II V ocabulary and Structure(15 minutes,30 points)Section A Multiple Choice(20 points)Directions:Questions 31-50 constitute a complete passage.There are 20blanks in the passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.31.Senior Metropolitan police officers tried to dismiss the Noting Hill race riots which raged for five nights over the August bank holiday in 1958 as the work of“ruffians ,both colored and white”hell-bent on hooliganism ,according to _____ official files.A.recent revealed B.newly releasedC.previous disclosing D.earlier exposing32.But police eyewitness reports in the secret papers_____ that they were overwhelmingly the work of a white working class mob out to get the “niggers”.A.contain B.convinceC.consist D.confirm33.The ferocity of the Noting Hill“racial riots”,as the press called them at the time,shocked Britain into_____ for the first time that it was notabove the kind of racial conflict then being played out in the American deep south.A.realizing B.witnessingC.watching D.identifying34.The carnival,which will_____ the streets of west London _____more than 1.5 million people this weekend,was started in 1959 as a direct response to the riots.A.crowd;of B.pour;forC.fill;with D.emerge;in35.While senior officers tried to play down the racial aspects of the riots,the internal Metropolitan police files released this month at the public record office confirm that the disturbances were overwhelmingly _____ by 300 to 400 strong“Keep Britain White”mobs ,many of them Teddy boys armed with iron bars ,butcher's knives and weighted leather belts,who went“nigger-hunting”among the West Indian residents of Noting Hill and Noting Dale.A.erupted B.commencedC.triggered D.inaugurated36.The first night left five black men _____ on the pavements of Noting Hill.A.lying unconscious B.there diedC.feel faint D.serious hurt37.The battles raged over the bank holiday weekend as the black _____responded in kind with counterattacks by large groups of“men of color”similarly armed.A.column B.armyC.brigade D.community38.Thomas Williams was stopped by the police as he came out of Bluey's Club on Talbot Road,Noting Hill.He _____a piece of iron down his left trouser leg,a petrol bomb in his right pocket and a razor blade in his inside breast pocket:“I have to protect myself,”he told the arresting officer.A.found to have B.was found to haveC.found having D.was found having39.The _____ files,which were sealed under the 75-year rule but have been released early,show that senior officers tried to convince the then home secretary,“Rab”Butler,that there was not a racial element to the rioting.A.forbidden B.confidentialC.incredible D.strict40.In his official report,Detective Sergeant M.Walters of the Notting Hill police said the national press had been wrong to portray the“widespread series of street disturbances”as“racial”riots:“Whereas there certainly was some _____ feeling between white and colored residents in this area,it is abundantly clear much of the trouble was caused by ruffians,both colored and white,who seized on this opportunity to indulge in hooliganism .”A.ill B.sickC.painful D.hurt41.But the police witness statements and private statistics _____ .A.told differently B.interpreted in a different way C.existed m any differences D.told a different story42.The Met com missioner was told that _____ the 108people who were charged with offences ranging from grievous bodily harm to affray and riot and possessing offensive weapons,72 were white and 36 were “colored”.A.for B.fromC.of D.in43.It is popularly believed that the riot began on the night of Saturday,August 20,when a 400-strong crowd of white men,_____“Teds”,attacked houses occupied by West Indians.A.they are all B.many of themC.some were D.most of them belong to 44.Among the _____ was Majbritt Morrison ,a young white Swedish bride of a Jamaican.A.offenders B.riotersC.victims D.residents45.She was pelted with stones,glass and wood,and _____ in the back with an iron bar as she tried to get home.A.bruised B.struckC.patted D.scratched46.The internal police witness statements provide graphic evidence of the motives of the mobs—at one point crowds several thousand strong roamed the streets of Notting Hill,_____ homes and attacking any West Indian they could find.A.plunging into B.breaking intoC.seeking for D.searching for47.PC Richard Bedford said he had seen a mob of 300 to 400 white people in Bramley Road _____:“We will kill all black bastards.Why don't you send them home?”A.shouting B.to cryC.utter D.announced48.PC Ian McQueen on the same night said he was told:“Mind your own _____,cops.Keep out of it.We will settle these niggers our way.We'll murder the bastards.”A.matters B.affairC.things D.business49.The disturbances continued night after night until they finally peteredout on September 5.At the Old Bailey Judge Salmon later handed down exemplary _____ of four years each on nine white youths who had gone “nigger hunting”.A.decisions B.statementsC.trials D.sentences50.While those dealt with by the courts were overwhelmingly white ,the large number of black people also arrested and the official _____ there had not been a racial motive ensured a legacy of black mistrust of the Metropolitan police that has never really been eradicated.A.persistence B.perseveranceC.insistence D.instanceSection B Error Correction(10points)Directions:The following passage contains 9 errors.In each case only one word is involved.You should proofread the passage on the Answer Sheet and correct it in the following way:EXAMPLEOne night,quite late,I was still awake in the room I am shared with 1. ammy husband.I was lying on my right side and can hear a child crying. 2. couldGetting up,I went ∧see if our son was all right. 3. toHe was sleeping soundly,breathing deeply and gently. 4. √The ZipperWhatever did we do before the invention of the zipper?In 1893 the world's first zipper was produced in Chicago.Although the inventor claimed that it was a reliable fasteningfor clothing,this was not the case.The Chicago zipper sprang 51.______open without warning,or jammed shut,and it swiftly lost popularity.Twenty years ago a Swedish-born engineer called 52.______Sundback solved the problem.He attached tiny cups to thebacks of the interlocked teeth,and this meant that the teeth 53.______could be enmeshed more firmly and reliably.At first zippers were made of metal.They were heavy,andif they got stuck it was difficult to free.Then came nylon 54.______zippers which were lighter and easier to use,and had smaller teeth.The fashion industry liked the new zippers far betterbecause they didn’t distort the line of the garment or weighing 55.______down light fabrics.They were also easier for the machiniststo fit into the garment.Meanwhile a new fastening agent made its appearance atthe end of the twenty century: velcro. Velcro is another product 56.______made from nylon.Nylon is a very tough synthetic fibre first developed in the 1930s,and bearing a name to mind the wearer 57.______of the two places where it was developed:NY for New York andLON for London.V elcro is made with very small nylon hooks onone side of the fastening which caught tiny looped whiskers on the 58.______other side of the fastening.It is strong and durable.Velcro is used on clothing,luggages and footwear.It is quick 59.______and easy to fasten and unfasten,and has taken a large part ofthe zipper's share of the market.It is also used in ways a zippercannot be used—for instance as an easily changed fastening onplaster casts,and to hold furnishing fabrics in a position.60.______Part III Situational Dialogues(5 minutes,10 points)Directions:Complete the following dialogues by choosing the bestanswer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.61.Rob:Hey Jill,you're looking great.Jill:Thanks,Rob.____________Rob:Well,you did it.How?Jill:I jog every morning,and I go to aerobics every other day.A.I bought this dress yesterday.Really smart.B.You are looking fine too.C.I'm recovering my strength after the flu.D.My New Year's resolution was to get in shape.62.Bob:Hi Jane.How are you?Jane:____________I didn't sleep a wink last night.The people next door were making a lot of noise again till very late at night.A.I'm feeling a bit out of sorts this morning.B.Fine,thank you.And you?C.I slept like a log and didn't want to get out of bed.D.It seems a bit unusual,you know.63.Ann :Aah!He's gorgeous!Look at those big,golden paws.When did you get him?Roger:Yesterday.____________Ann :Oh,right.What kind is she?Roger:A Labrador.A.Susan's got a more beautiful one.B.What's up?C.It's a she actually.D.Isn't it right?64.Tina:Wow,look at all the things on sale.____________ Andrew:Yes,look,this shirt is 50 %off.Tina:And look at these shoes.They are 30 %off the normal price.A.I'd like to buy a skirt.B.There are some real bargains.C.Are the prices reasonable?D.These shoes are the same as mine.65.Woman:Have you finished the packaging?Man :____________Woman:Good.Because the truck will be coming soon,this is a rush job.A.Don't hurry m or I'll break the glass.B.Almost.I just have to wrap the glass and put it into boxes.C.No,I haven't.Why didn't you help me with it?D.Yes,I have.What else can I do for you?66.Customs Officer :________________________Mrs.John son :No,nothing at all.Customs Officer :No perfume,alcohol or cigarettes?Mrs.John son :Well,I have 200 cigarettes;that's all.A.Do you have anything in the bag,ma'am?B.Do you have anything to declare,ma'am?C.Do you want to buy something,ma'am?D.Is there anything I can do for you,ma'am?67.Linda:Hello.I'd like to send this package,please.Clerk:____________________________________Linda:First class.How long will that take?Clerk:About three days.A.How would you like to send it?B.Which class are you in?C.Where do you want to send it to?D.Which class is it in?68.Assistant:Can I help you?Colin :Yes,it's about this sports shirt.I washed it the other day.The colour ran and it shrank.Assistant:Oh dear,I see.________________________Colin :I'm afraid not.Assistant:I'm sorry,but I'm not allowed to change anything without a receipt.A.Did you buy it here?B.Would you want to change it?C.Do you have the receipt?D.Could you tell me who sold it to you?69.James:Could I have my bill,please?Can I pay by credit card or eurocheque?Receptionist:____________James:I'll pay by credit card,then.Receptionist:That's fine.I hope you enjoyed your stay here.A.Here's your bill.B.Sorry,we don't take credit card.C.You can pay by eurocheque.D.Yes,we take both.70.Husband:When is our anniversary?Wife:________________________Husband:No,it's just that I bought these flowers for you and I was hoping today was the day.A.Hmm ...I can't remember either.Why?B.Hey,are these flowers for me?C.Who cares?Do you want to give me a surprise?D.Are you joking?Have you really forgotten again?Part IV Reading Comprehension(25 minutes,40 points)Section A Multiple Choice(10 points)Directions:There is one reading passage in this part.The passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the centre.Questions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage:Taking a peep at what's going on in your headCARL Filer,18,a star salesman at a B&Q hardware store in the UK,was called up for promotion within one week of starting work.But,instead of being made supervisor,he was sacked—after his employers saw the results of his psychometric test.You might think that anyone who answers that he“strongly disagrees he is an over-achiever is asking for trouble,but Mr Filer already thought he had proved himself more than capable.This year,nearly half of UK firms—46 percent—will use psychometric tests to select trainees,compared with just 17 percent in 2000,according to a report for GTI,a publisher of graduate career guides.These tests,which rate candidates’ability and gauge their personality,have been used in the UK since the 1980s.But assorted studies have shown most people—graduates in particular—are wholly cynical about the idea of their personality being“measured.“People tend to see them as either too silly or too clever,says Clive Fletcher,professor of occupational psychology at University of London.“But all the evidence indicates the tests do have some value.The first personality test as we know it,was developed by the American army in 1917 to filter out weak recruits.But it was not until the 1980s that the tests became popular in Britain.With a rising number of graduates going for a decreasing number of jobs,organizations began to see psychometric testing as a cheap,reliable alternative to the expensive,time-consuming interview.But today the tests are becoming alarmingly sophisticated and are edging towards probing the“dark side:pathology and personality disorders.Increasingly,tests are being used to try to detect promising young graduates who may,later in life,fly off the rails(go crazy);or to stop psychopaths(having mental disorder)getting recruited.In the future,interviewees could even be given a mouth swab to reveal the genetic and biological markers of personality.“We are heading for the era of genetic screening,”warns Carolyn Jones,of the Institute for Employment Rights.“I think these tests are very flawed.And there are other problems with the tests.For starters,it is possible to fake it—even the test producers agree on this.But they have made it as hard as possible.For example,look at whether you agree or disagree with the following two statements:“New ideas come easily to me and “I find generating new concepts difficult.How long did it take you to realize they both could mean the same thing?The main argument,however,is that the tests are invalid and cannot quantify(put a numerical value on)something as changeable as personality.The golden rule is then,that a psychometric test should never be used as the sole basis of selection,but should always be followed by interviews.71.Most people's attitude towards the psychometric test is ______.A.contemptuous B.favorable C.tolerant D.confounded 72.Which of the following is one of the reasons why psychometric testing wins an advantage over interviews?A.It doesn't cost any money.B.It requires no equipment.C.It is time-saving.D.It can be done within seconds.73.Which of the following statements is the author's idea?A.Psychometric tests are defective.B.Psychometric tests should not be the only way to recruit promising young graduates.C.Psychometric tests are invalid and cannot quantify something changeable as personality.D.Psychometric tests are golden rules.74.The test producers make the tests very complicated to ______.A.avoid cheating B.improve genetic screeningC.find out the best ideas D.generate new concepts 75.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A.The American army developed the first personality test to screen out weak recruits.B.In the future,interviewers could give a mouth swab to revealinterviewees’symptoms.C.There are possibilities for starters to cheat in the psychometric tests.D.Interviews still play an important role in evaluating interviewees.Section B Short Answer Questions(30 points)Directions:In this part there are 3 passages with 15 questions or incomplete statements.Read the passages carefully.Then answer the questions in the fewest possible words(not exceeding 10 words).Remember to rewrite the answers on the Answer Sheet.Questions 76 to 80 are based on the following passage:The 8 Steps of Social Invention1.Get ready to play.Like other types of creativity,social inventiveness flourishes when you begin thinking outside conventional boundaries.Charlie Girsch,a St.Paul,Minnesota-based creativity consultant,suggests that you start by playing with obviously absurd explanations for everyday events.“If traffic is slow,you'll be tem pted to say,‘Hmm.Must be an accident up ahead.’Instead,try saying,‘Must be a family of turtles crossing the highway’or‘I expect there's some kind of alien abduction going on.’You'll be amazed how soon you will be looking at familiar problems in new ways.”Girsch's book,Fanning the Creative Spirit(Creativity Central,1999)has scores of other exercises for limbering up the inventive part of yourbrain.2.Generate a zillion far-fetched ideas.Concerned about the homeless in your neighborhood?Imagine a Homeless Parliament,a Homeless Circus,homeless families forming an orchestra,a homeless museum ...and on and on.Generate like mad with no regard for feasibility in order,as social invention pioneer Nicholas Albery advises,to“overcome e worthy-but-dull ideas.”Eventually the two or three best ideas will begin to stand out.3.Take your wildest idea and bring it down to earth.How about that Homeless Circus?Could it turn into a forum for homeless people to display their creative talents?A performance series about homelessness?A neighborhood carnival with the homeless as guests of honor?Your flakiest idea may have a germ of brilliance that actually makes it more attractive,and thus more feasible(and fundable),than its worthy-but-dull cousins.4.Look for in venations that solve more than one problem.The Slow Food Movement,born in Italy,boosts local farmers and regional cuisine traditions and restaurateurs and the same time that it “feeds”our hunger for authentic tastes,healthy eating,and a more leisurely,saner style of life.5.Accentuate the positive.“A very common question that I get when I work with people incommunities is‘Why doesn't anybody care about our problems?’”notes M chael Patterson,a social inventor and activist in Massachusetts.“What a worthless question.‘Why’?questions are for philosophers.Ask ‘How’?and‘What’?questions—they are a lot more practical.”For instance,Patterson asks,“What would you do if you knew you couldn't fail?”6.Give it a rest.Walk away from your favorite idea for a while,forget about it,let it sleep.With your conscious mind out of the way,your subconscious gets to fiddle with the concept for a while,and you just might have an unexpected insight or breakthrough.7.Practice“yes and”in stead of“yes but”.No matter how tempted you are to say“Yes,but this will be hard because,”or“Yes,but a million other people are doing this,”shift the conjunction to“and”and see what sort of positive refinement or change emerges.“Yes,and we could concentrate on immigrants.”“Yes,and we can make it open to all ages.”8.Get your idea into the world.This is the tough part.You might seek out the help of activists who will take a shine to your ideas.Or become an organizer yourself.Paul Glove,a New York social inventor,coun-sels:“If you have an idea you believe in,write a pamphlet with your phone number on it and post it inLaundromats and bookstores.If three people call you,have lunch with them and call yourselves an organization.If five people call,meet with them and issue a press release.”Presto,you're launched.76.To generate far-fetched ideas helps to ______.77.Michael Patterson wants us to come up with“How”?and“What”?instead of“Why”?questions because he considers they are more practical than ______.78.The purpose to practice“yes and”instead of“yes but”is to make yourself more ______.79.According to the article,when one has difficulty developing his favorite idea,he should ______.80.One should not only generate far-fetched ideas but also ______ because the latter step is the nearest to reality.Questions 81 to 85 are based on the following passage:Thin Slice of TV Has Big MarketIt is too early to write an obituary for bulky picture tubes,which will remain the most affordable TV sets for years to come.But,analysts and industry executives insist that thin screens already have started to become the dominant format for TV sets in the digital era.Sharp price cuts have brought plasma sets and other thin,flat televisions out of high-end electronic boutiques and into thousands of mass-market outlets such as Cosco,a wholesale buying club in the US,best known foroffering members bulk items and big discounts.The least expensive plasma sets still cost a hefty US $3,000or more ,yet sales are growing so rapidly that many manufacturers are racing to boost production.That increase,combined with expanding production capacity and improved technology,could push the price of plasma sets down by one-third next year,according to analyst Richard Doherty of Envisioneering Group,a US research firm.But manufacturers are not just competing with each other;they are also trying to fend off challenges from competing thin-screen technologies,such as liquid crystal displays(LCD).The demand for thin screens is fuelled in part by the advent of DVDs and digital TV broadcasts,which offer more detailed pictures and more lifelike colors than conventional analog TV signals.To see the difference,consumers need a set that can pack more information onto the screen than their current TVs can.This sharpness is most vivid on screens that are 40inches diagonal or larger.At that size,however,traditional direct view and projection TVs are so bulky that many consumers have trouble finding a place for them at home.Hence the interest in thin screens—models slender and light enough to hang on a wall.The glass panels at the heart of plasma and LCD sets come mainly from about a dozen companies with factories in Japan,South Korea and,increasingly,China.About 800,000 plasma panels will be shipped this year around the world,analysts say.That is a tiny amount compared with the overall market for TVs,which was about 140 million sets last year.But,industry experts said 2003would be a“breakout year”or plasma because shipments should double.Helping drive the growth are new or expanded manufacturing facilities.For example,Japanese electronics giant NEC last year doubled the capacity of its Japanese factory—reaching 300,000to 400,000 plasma panels.And it plans to double it again in 2003,officials said.As competition has heated up during the last four years,prices have fallen more than 50 percent.According to“NPD Tec world”,the average price of a plasma display sold in the US dropped from US $12,700in January 1999 to US $6,100in October 2002.The best markets for plasma screens have been in Asia,and about half of the sets have gone to businesses instead of homes.LCD TVs carry a premium price—they can be 10 times as expensive as a comparable tube-driven television—that knocks them out of most buyers’budgets.But LCD panels are quickly taking over the market for computermonitors,and the tens of millions of panels being produced for that segment will help push down prices for LCD TVs,analysts predicted.Sharp Electronics,for one,is betting heavily on LCDs.Its chairman,Toshiaki Urushisako,has predicted that Sharp will switch completely from conventional tube sets to LCD TVs in Japan by 2005.Flat-panel refers to wafer-thin(3 inches or less)TVs,whereas flat-screen may actually describe traditional cathode-ray-tube sets(CRTs)whose glass front lacks the distorting curve that TVs have had for 50 years.Be aware of two things:One,flat-panel technology may not be high-definition TV;for eventual HDTV reception,some of these sets will require a separate HD tuner.Two,some flat-panel TVs are just the panel and lack speakers and sometimes a built-in tuner.Price range:US $700-2,000LCD vs plasmaIn general,LCD technology is used for smaller screens because of the enormous number of transistors needed to turn the glasslike liquid crystals into color images.The larger the display,the more transistors,the more chance of failed connections.A plasma screen is found in TV sets larger than 20 inches.Color is comparable to an LCD's.LCDs do not deteriorate over time,while a plasma display averages 30,000 hours(a traditional TV screen can go for 20,000),after which it fades over a period of years.Earlier problemswith the quality of plasma's contrast have been addressed,and current screens are cleaner and better defined.Price range:US $600-2,800HDTVSimply put,high-definition TV is 10 times as sharp as traditional TV,and the sound is digital,like CD sound,not FM ,which is what traditional TV provides.HD technology achieves its visual clarity with more immage lines on the screen.Where analog TVs have 480 horizontal lines,HDTV has 720 or 1,080lines.Be aware :m any HDTV sets being sold now are in fact only HDTV monitors ,offering a crisp picture .To receive genuine high-definition television signals,owners must buy a separate HDTV receiver.Price range:US $1,000-6,000LOS ANGELEST IMES81.According to the article,TV sets with _____will still be the most popular in the coming years.82.The factors that stimulate the thin screens to be more and more popular include _____,_____,and_____.83.The rapidly expanding market for LCD panels and their large-scale production will help lower _____.84.When a wealthy customer wants to buy a very large TV,he should select _____and _____according to the passage.85.We can infer from the passage that among all kinds of TV sets _____is of the best quality.Questions 86 to 90 are based on the following passage:Dell Does DominationOver the years I've spent a fair amount of time hanging out with Michael Dell,and what I noticed during my latest visit with him in Austin is how things have changed.Yes,he is still unflappable.And yes,he greets me in his new glossy offices with the same Stamford Wife-like grin he has always had.But he appears thinner now,as if he's lost baby fat.While he's still slow-moving,as if he's conserving energy,he now cuts to the quick in conversation.And when he zeroes in on the point he wants to make,when he reiterates why Dell Computer is in a better position than any other PC maker in the world,you realize that the 36-year-old has lost what was once one of his greatest advantages:no one underestimate ates him anymore.Instead,Michael Dell looms over the PC landscape like a giant,casting a shadow over all his unfortunate com petitors.This is a terrible time in a difficult business.PC sales were down for the first time last year.Dell's sales will be down,too,also for the first time.Yet even with that,even with recession ,even with the threat of a Hewlett-Packard /Com paq Goliath,this is the only PC maker you can count on to grow and grow and grow.Almost single-handedly,Dell is forcing this industry toconsolidate.Could this mean“game over”in the PC biz?“Game over?”he looks back at me incredulously.“No way.We only have 14%global market share.”The Dellites may not admit to“game over”aspirations,but clearly they are thinking of a kind of domination never seen before among PC makers.“We think 40%market share is possible,”says Dell's No.2,Kevin Rollins.That's a remarkable goal;what's more remarkable is that it really is attainable.Don't look for Dell to hit that kind of number anytime soon.Rather,the company's growth will come from grinding out gains on several existing fronts,while shrewdly expanding into new target markets.The reason is simple:there's no better way to make,sell,and deliver PCs than the way Dell does it,and nobody executes that model better than Dell.By now most business people can recite the basic tenets of Dell's direct-sales model.Dell machines are made to order and delivered directly to the customer.There is no middleman.The customer gets the exact machine he wants cheaper than he can get it from the competition.The company gets paid by the customer weeks before it pays suppliers.Given all that,the company that famously started in Austin out of a University of Texas dorm room now dominates the northern side of this city the way giant steelworks once lorded over old mill towns.Dell has some 24 facilities in and near Austin and employs more than 18,000 local workers.Dell did over $30billion in sales in 2000,ranking 48th on。
2020年大学生英语竞赛C类初赛参考答案

2020 National English Competitionfor College Students(Level C - Preliminary)Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (5 marks)BCDCCSection B (10 marks)6—10 FrrFT 1 1—15 BACDASection C (5 marks)16—20 CBDACSection D (10 marks)21. falls on 22. prepare for 23. led to 24. in memory of 25. main ingredients 26. fresh uater27. drugs 28, disappearing 29. cut down 30, pollutionpart IT V ocabulary & Grammar (15 marks)31—35 WABA 36 40 BCDCB 41—45 ABCBDPart Ill Cloze (10 marks)46. famous 47. adventurous 48. unrealistic 49. resemblance 50. reason 51, ueapons52, never 53, better 54, excitement 55, romanticPart IV Reading Comprehension (30 nurks)Section A (10 marks)56, sausage 57, the Nhlnich child 58, elaborate costumes59, food and drink60.most popular celebrationsSection B (10 marks)61.He saved up his allouunce for more than a year.62, Because the body requires even more fresh •water than usual to return to its normal State, 63. Pebbles and sand.64.By using either solar energy or friction.65.By dravhng a large triangle on the ground and lighting a fire at each point. Section C (10 marks)66, psychological states 67, passively 68, range of vocabulary 69, mental disorder 70. diagnosing psychological problemsPart V Translation (15 marks)Section A (5 nurks) 71.Section B (10 marks)72.It's very easy for people to get stuck in the mindset that once they throw something away, it's gone.73.In fact perhaps just at this moment, some people some»here are dealing 'åith our waste,74.We can easily do this by identifying the effects of certain unste materials based on their composition. 75, Justfrom this one purchase, you already have the paper cup, the plastic lid, and the plastic bag used to keep your cake fresh.76. you may think it's a bit troublesome at first, but once you are familiar uith the rules, you'll find it's not difficultat all to do garbage- sorting.Part VI Error Correction (10 marks)When early explorers sailed round the world, they the Stars to Show them their position. NOW drivers can use satellite navigation systems, satnavs for short, to tell them their route in exact the same way. Iheonly difference is that satnavs use artificial stars—satellites."Ihere are more then 20 satellites in the Global Positioning System (GPS). The GPS satellites are about 20,000 kilometers the Earth.Illey have atomic clocks which tell the time to an accurate of one second in 300,000 years,'Ihe satnav compares the positions A three or four satellites and uorks out exactly where it is. It does this several a second and is usually accurate to 20 meters anyv.here in the mn•ld. But the satnav user need to give it accurate informations. Drivers sometimes get lost and end up in the 77,used 79.exactly80.than81.above 82, accuracy83.of 84.85.needsrmationvwong street, the wrong town, or even the m•ong country,Part VII IQ Test (10 marks)87.People often say that the history of Canada is the history of Immigration.88. /Mr. Johnson is really a bad- tempered person.89.20 years old,90.26x1 OxlOxlPart VIII Writing (30 marks)Section A92.- 2 -Section B93,参考范文略作文评分标准:一、评分原则!1.本题满分为A ] 0分;B20分,按四个档次给分。
2020年全国大学生英语竞赛C类全真模拟试卷及答案(一)

2020年全国大学生英语竞赛C类全真模拟试卷及答案(一)Part II Vocabulary and Structure(15minutes,30points)Section A Multiple Choice(20points)Directions:Questions31-50constitute a complete passage.There are 20blanks in the passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.31.Senior Metropolitan police officers tried to dismiss the Noting Hill race riots which raged for five nights over the August bank holiday in 1958as the work of u ruffians,both colored and white"hell-bent on hooliganism,according to official files.A.recent revealedB.newly releasedC.previous disclosingD.earlier exposing32.But police eyewitness reports in the secret papers that they were overwhelmingly the work of a white working class mob out to get the niggers.A.containB.convinceC.consistD.confirm33.The ferocity of the Noting Hill u racial riots",as the press called them at the time,shocked Britain into for the first time that it was notabove the kind of racial conflict then being played out in the American deep south.A.realizingB.witnessingC.watchingD.identifying34.The carnival,which will the streets of west London more than 1.5million people this weekend,was started in1959as a direct response to the riots.A.crowd;ofB.pour;forC.fill;withD.emerge;in35.While senior officers tried to play down the racial aspects of the riots, the internal Metropolitan police files released this month at the public record office confirm that the disturbances were overwhelminglyby300to400strong"Keep Britain White"mobs,many of them Teddy boys armed with iron bars,butcher's knives and weighted leather belts, who went u nigger-hunting v among the West Indian residents of Noting Hill and Noting Dale.A.eruptedmencedC.triggeredD.inaugurated36.The first night left five black men on the pavements of Noting Hill.A.lying unconsciousB.there diedC.feel faintD.serious hurt37.The battles raged over the bank holiday weekend as the blackresponded in kind with counterattacks by large groups of"men of color"similarly armed.A.columnB.armyC.brigademunity38.Thomas Williams was stopped by the police as he came out of Bluey's Club on Talbot Road,Noting Hill.He a piece of iron down his left trouser leg,a petrol bomb in his right pocket and a razor blade in his inside breast pocket:"I have to protect myself,"he told the arresting officer.A.found to haveB.was found to haveC.found havingD.was found having39.The files,which were sealed under the75-year rule but have been released early,show that senior officers tried to convince the then home secretary,"Rab"Butler,that there was not a racial element to the rioting.A.forbiddenB.confidentialC.incredibleD.strict40.In his official report,Detective Sergeant M.Walters of the Notting Hill police said the national press had been wrong to portray the"widespread series of street disturbancesas"racial"riots:u Whereas there certainly was some feeling between white and colored residents in this area,it is abundantly clear much of the trouble was caused by ruffians,both colored and white,who seized on this opportunity to indulge in hooliganism."A.illB.sickC.painfulD.hurt41.But the police witness statements and private statistics.A.told differentlyB.interpreted in a different wayC.existed m any differencesD.told a different story42.The Met com missioner was told that the108people who were charged with offences ranging from grievous bodily harm to affray and riot and possessing offensive weapons,72were white and36were "colored”.A.forB.fromC.ofD.in43.It is popularly believed that the riot began on the night of Saturday, August20,when a400-strong crowd of white men,"Teds", attacked houses occupied by West Indians.A.they are allB.many of themC.some wereD.most of them belong to44.Among the was Majbritt Morrison,a young white Swedish bride of a Jamaican.A.offendersB.riotersC.victimsD.residents45.She was pelted with stones,glass and wood,and in the back with an iron bar as she tried to get home.A.bruisedB.struckC.pattedD.scratched46.The internal police witness statements provide graphic evidence of the motives of the mobs一at one point crowds several thousand strong roamed the streets of Notting HilL homes and attacking any West Indian they could find.A.plunging intoB.breaking intoC.seeking forD.searching for47.PC Richard Bedford said he had seen a mob of300to400white people in Bramley Road:"We will kill all black bastards.Why don't you send them home?"A.shoutingB.to cryC.utterD.announced48.PC Ian McQueen on the same night said he was told:u Mind your own,cops.Keep out of it.We will settle these niggers our way.We'll murder the bastards."A.mattersB.affairC.thingsD.business49.The disturbances continued night after night until they finally peteredout on September5.At the Old Bailey Judge Salmon later handed down exemplary of four years each on nine white youths who had gone u nigger hunting".A.decisionsB.statementsC.trialsD.sentences50.While those dealt with by the courts were overwhelmingly white, the large number of black people also arrested and the officialthere had not been a racial motive ensured a legacy of black mistrust of the Metropolitan police that has never really been eradicated.A.persistenceB.perseveranceC.insistenceD.instanceSection B Error Correction(lOpoints)Directions:The following passage contains9errors.In each case only one word is involved.You should proofread the passage on the Answer Sheet and correct it in the following way:EXAMPLEOne night,quite late,I was still awake in the room I am shared with 1. ammy husband.I was lying on my right side and can hear a child crying. 2.couldGetting up,I went A see if our son was all right. 3.toHe was sleeping soundly breathing deeply and gently. 4.VThe ZipperWhatever did we do before the invention of the zipper?In1893the world's first zipper was produced in Chicago.Although the inventor claimed that it was a reliable fasteningfor clothing,this was not the case.The Chicago zipper sprang 51._______open without warning,or jammed shut,and it swiftly lostpopularity.Twenty years ago a Swedish-born engineer called 52._______Sundback solved the problem.He attached tiny cups to thebacks of the interlocked teeth,and this meant that the teeth 53._______could be enmeshed more firmly and reliably.At first zippers were made of metal.They were heavy,andif they got stuck it was difficult to free.Then came nylon 54._______zippers which were lighter and easier to use,and had smallerteeth.The fashion industry liked the new zippers far betterbecause they didn't distort the line of the garment or weighing 55._______down light fabrics.They were also easier for the machiniststo fit into the garment.Meanwhile a new fastening agent made its appearance atthe end of the twenty century:velcro.Velcro is another product 56._______made from nylon.Nylon is a very tough synthetic fibre firstdeveloped in the1930s,and bearing a name to mind the wearer 57._______of the two places where it was developed:NY for New York andLON for London.Velcro is made with very small nylon hooks onone side of the fastening which caught tiny looped whiskers on the 58._______other side of the fastening.It is strong and durable.Velcro is used on clothing,luggages and footwear.It is quick 59._______and easy to fasten and unfasten,and has taken a large part ofthe zipper's share of the market.It is also used in ways a zippercannot be used一for instance as an easily changed fastening onplaster casts,and to hold furnishing fabrics in a position.60.Part III Situational Dialogues(5minutes,10points)Directions:Complete the following dialogues by choosing the bestanswer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.61.Rob:Hey JilL you're looking great.Jill:Thanks,Rob.Rob:Well,you did it.How?Jill:I jog every morning,and I go to aerobics every other day.A.I bought this dress yesterday.Really smart.B.You are looking fine too.C.I'm recovering my strength after the flu.D.My New Year's resolution was to get in shape.62.Bob:Hi Jane.How are you?Jane:I didn't sleep a wink last night.The people next door were making a lot of noise again till very late at night.A.I'm feeling a bit out of sorts this morning.B.Fine,thank you.And you?C.I slept like a log and didn't want to get out of bed.D.It seems a bit unusual,you know.63.Ann:Aah!He's gorgeous!Look at those big,golden paws.When did you get him?Roger:Yesterday.Ann:Oh,right.What kind is she?Roger:A Labrador.A.Susan's got a more beautiful one.B.What's up?C.It's a she actually.D.Isn't it right?64.Tina:Wow,look at all the things on sale.Andrew:Yes,look,this shirt is50%off.Tina:And look at these shoes.They are30%off the normal price.A.I'd like to buy a skirt.B.There are some real bargains.C.Are the prices reasonable?D.These shoes are the same as mine.65.Woman:Have you finished the packaging?Man:_______________Woman:Good.Because the truck will be coming soon,this is a rush job.A.Don't hurry m or I'll break the glass.B.Almost.I just have to wrap the glass and put it into boxes.C.No,I haven't.Why didn't you help me with it?D.Yes,I have.What else can I do for you?66.Customs Officer:______________________________Mrs.John son:No,nothing at all.Customs Officer:No perfume,alcohol or cigarettes?Mrs.John son:Well,I have200cigarettes;that's all.A.Do you have anything in the bag,ma'am?B.Do you have anything to declare,ma'am?C.Do you want to buy something,ma'am?D.Is there anything I can do for you,ma'am?67.Linda:Hello.I'd like to send this package,please.Clerk:_____________________________________________Linda:First class.How long will that take?Clerk:About three days.A.How would you like to send it?B.Which class are you in?C.Where do you want to send it to?D.Which class is it in?68.Assistant:Can I help you?Colin:Yes,it's about this sports shirt.I washed it the other day.The colour ran and it shrank.Assistant:Oh dear,I see.______________________________Colin:I'm afraid not.Assistant:I'm sorry,but I'm not allowed to change anything without a receipt.A.Did you buy it here?B.Would you want to change it?C.Do you have the receipt?D.Could you tell me who sold it to you?69.James:Could I have my bill,please?Can I pay by credit card or eurocheque?Receptionist:_______________James:I'll pay by credit card,then.Receptionist:That's fine.I hope you enjoyed your stay here.A.Here's your bill.B.Sorry,we don't take credit card.C.You can pay by eurocheque.D.Yes,we take both.70.Husband:When is our anniversary?Wife:______________________________Husband:No,it's just that I bought these flowers for you and I was hoping today was the day.A.Hmm...I can't remember either.Why?B.Hey,are these flowers for me?C.Who cares?Do you want to give me a surprise?D.Are you joking?Have you really forgotten again?Part IV Reading Comprehension(25minutes,40points)Section A Multiple Choice(10points)Directions:There is one reading passage in this part.The passage is followed by5questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the centre.Questions71to75are based on the following passage:Taking a peep at what's going on in your headCARL Filer,18,a star salesman at a B&Q hardware store in the UK, was called up for promotion within one week of starting work.But, instead of being made supervisor,he was sacked一after his employers saw the results of his psychometric test.You might think that anyone who answers that he u strongly disagrees he is an over-achiever is asking for trouble,but Mr Filer already thought he had proved himself more than capable.This year,nearly half of UK firms一46percent一will use psychometric tests to select trainees,compared with just17percent in2000,according to a report for GTL a publisher of graduate career guides.These tests,which rate candidates'ability and gauge their personality, have been used in the UK since the1980s.But assorted studies have shown most people一graduates in particular一are wholly cynical about the idea of their personality being u measured.u People tend to see them as either too silly or too clever,says Clive Fletcher,professor of occupational psychology at University of London."But all the evidence indicates the tests do have some value.The first personality test as we know it,was developed by the American army in1917to filter out weak recruits.But it was not until the1980s that the tests became popular in Britain.With a rising number of graduates going for a decreasing number of jobs,organizations began to see psychometric testing as a cheap, reliable alternative to the expensive,time-consuming interview.But today the tests are becoming alarmingly sophisticated and are edging towards probing the"dark side:pathology and personality disorders.Increasingly,tests are being used to try to detect promising young graduates who may,later in life,fly off the rails(go crazy);or to stop psychopaths(having mental disorder)getting recruited.In the future,interviewees could even be given a mouth swab to reveal the genetic and biological markers of personality."We are heading for the era of genetic screening,"warns Carolyn Jones,of the Institute for Employment Rights."I think these tests are very flawed.And there are other problems with the tests.For starters,it is possible to fake it一even the test producers agree on this.But they have made it as hard as possible.For example,look at whether you agree or disagree with the following two statements:"New ideas come easily to me and "I find generating new concepts difficult.How long did it take you to realize they both could mean the same thing?The main argument,however,is that the tests are invalid and cannot quantify(put a numerical value on)something as changeable as personality.The golden rule is then,that a psychometric test should never be used as the sole basis of selection,but should always be followed by interviews.71.Most people's attitude towards the psychometric test is.A.contemptuousB.favorableC.tolerantD.confounded72.Which of the following is one of the reasons why psychometric testing wins an advantage over interviews?A.It doesn't cost any money.B.It requires no equipment.C.It is time-saving.D.It can be done within seconds.73.Which of the following statements is the author's idea?A.Psychometric tests are defective.B.Psychometric tests should not be the only way to recruit promising young graduates.C.Psychometric tests are invalid and cannot quantify something changeable as personality.D.Psychometric tests are golden rules.74.The test producers make the tests very complicated to.A.avoid cheatingB.improve genetic screeningC.find out the best ideasD.generate new concepts75.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A.The American army developed the first personality test to screen out weak recruits.B.In the future,interviewers could give a mouth swab to revealinterviewees'symptoms.C.There are possibilities for starters to cheat in the psychometric tests.D.Interviews still play an important role in evaluating interviewees. Section B Short Answer Questions(30points)Directions:In this part there are3passages with15questions or incomplete statements.Read the passages carefully.Then answer the questions in the fewest possible words(not exceeding10 words).Remember to rewrite the answers on the Answer Sheet. Questions76to80are based on the following passage:The8Steps of Social Invention1.Get ready to play.Like other types of creativity,social inventiveness flourishes when you begin thinking outside conventional boundaries.Charlie Girsch,a St.PauL Minnesota-based creativity consultant,suggests that you start by playing with obviously absurd explanations for everyday events."If traffic is slow,you'll be tem pted to say,'Hmm.Must be an accident up ahead.' Instead,try saying,'Must be a family of turtles crossing the highway, or'I expect there's some kind of alien abduction going on.'You'll be amazed how soon you will be looking at familiar problems in new ways.' Girsch's book,Fanning the Creative Spirit(Creativity Central,1999) has scores of other exercises for limbering up the inventive part of yourbrain.2.Generate a zillion far-fetched ideas.Concerned about the homeless in your neighborhood ?Imagine a Homeless Parliament,a Homeless Circus,homeless families forming an orchestra,a homeless museum...and on and on.Generate like mad with no regard for feasibility in order,as social invention pioneer Nicholas Albery advises,to"overcome e worthy-but-dull ideas." Eventually the two or three best ideas will begin to stand out.3.Take your wildest idea and bring it down to earth.How about that Homeless Circus?Could it turn into a forum for homeless people to display their creative talents?A performance series about homelessness?A neighborhood carnival with the homeless as guests of honor?Your flakiest idea may have a germ of brilliance that actually makes it more attractive,and thus more feasible(and fundable), than its worthy-but-dull cousins.4.Look for in venations that solve more than one problem.The Slow Food Movement,born in Italy,boosts local farmers and regional cuisine traditions and restaurateurs and the same time that it "feeds"our hunger for authentic tastes,healthy eating,and a more leisurely,saner style of life.5.Accentuate the positive."A very common question that I get when I work with people incommunities is'Why doesn't anybody care about our problems?'"notes M chael Patterson,a social inventor and activist in Massachusetts."What a worthless question.'Why'?questions are for philosophers.Ask 'How'?and'What'?questions一they are a lot more practical.For instance,Patterson asks,"What would you do if you knew you couldn't fail?”6.Give it a rest.Walk away from your favorite idea for a while,forget about it,let it sleep.With your conscious mind out of the way,your subconscious gets to fiddle with the concept for a while,and you just might have an unexpected insight or breakthrough.7.Practice"yes and"in stead of"yes but".No matter how tempted you are to say"Yes,but this will be hard because,"or"Yes,but a million other people are doing this, "shift the conjunction to"and"and see what sort of positive refinement or change emerges."Yes,and we could concentrate on immigrants.,,u Yes,and we can make it open to all ages."8.Get your idea into the world.This is the tough part.You might seek out the help of activists who will take a shine to your ideas.Or become an organizer yourself.Paul Glove, a New York social inventor,coun-sels:u If you have an idea you believe in,write a pamphlet with your phone number on it and post it inLaundromats and bookstores.If three people call you,have lunch with them and call yourselves an organization.If five people call,meet with them and issue a press release."Presto,you're launched.76.To generate far-fetched ideas helps to.77.Michael Patterson wants us to come up with"How”?and"What”? instead of"Why"?questions because he considers they are more practical than.78.The purpose to practice"yes and"instead of"yes but"is to make yourself more.79.According to the article,when one has difficulty developing his favorite idea,he should.80.One should not only generate far-fetched ideas but alsobecause the latter step is the nearest to reality.Questions81to85are based on the following passage:Thin Slice of TV Has Big MarketIt is too early to write an obituary for bulky picture tubes,which will remain the most affordable TV sets for years to come.But,analysts and industry executives insist that thin screens already have started to become the dominant format for TV sets in the digital era.Sharp price cuts have brought plasma sets and other thin,flat televisions out of high-end electronic boutiques and into thousands of mass-market outlets such as Cosco,a wholesale buying club in the US,best known foroffering members bulk items and big discounts.The least expensive plasma sets still cost a hefty US$3,OOOor more, yet sales are growing so rapidly that many manufacturers are racing to boost production.That increase,combined with expanding production capacity and improved technology,could push the price of plasma sets down by one-third next year,according to analyst Richard Doherty of Envisioneering Group,a US research firm.But manufacturers are not just competing with each other;they are also trying to fend off challenges from competing thin-screen technologies, such as liquid crystal displays(LCD).The demand for thin screens is fuelled in part by the advent of DVDs and digital TV broadcasts,which offer more detailed pictures and more lifelike colors than conventional analog TV signals.To see the difference,consumers need a set that can pack more information onto the screen than their current TVs can.This sharpness is most vivid on screens that are40inches diagonal or larger.At that size,however,traditional direct view and projection TVs are so bulky that many consumers have trouble finding a place for them at home.Hence the interest in thin screens一models slender and light enough to hang on a wall.The glass panels at the heart of plasma and LCD sets come mainly from about a dozen companies with factories in Japan,South Korea and, increasingly,China.About800,000plasma panels will be shipped this year around the world,analysts say.That is a tiny amount compared with the overall market for TVs,which was about140million sets last year.But,industry experts said 2003would be a u breakout year"or plasma because shipments should double.Helping drive the growth are new or expanded manufacturing facilities.For example,Japanese electronics giant NEC last year doubled the capacity of its Japanese factory一reaching300,OOOto400, 000plasma panels.And it plans to double it again in2003,officials said. As competition has heated up during the last four years,prices have fallen more than50percent.According to U NPD Tec worldthe average price of a plasma display sold in the US dropped from US$12,700in January 1999to US$6,lOOin October2002.The best markets for plasma screens have been in Asia,and about half of the sets have gone to businesses instead of homes.LCD TVs carry a premium price一they can be10times as expensive as a comparable tube-driven television一that knocks them out of most buyers' budgets.But LCD panels are quickly taking over the market for computermonitors,and the tens of millions of panels being produced for that segment will help push down prices for LCD TVs,analysts predicted. Sharp Electronics,for one,is betting heavily on LCDs.Its chairman, Toshiaki Urushisako,has predicted that Sharp will switch completely from conventional tube sets to LCD TVs in Japan by2005.Flat-panel refers to wafer-thin(3inches or less)TVs,whereas flat-screen may actually describe traditional cathode-ray-tube sets(CRTs)whose glass front lacks the distorting curve that TVs have had for50years.Be aware of two things:One,flat-panel technology may not be high-definition TV;for eventual HDTV reception,some of these sets will require a separate HD tuner.Two,some flat-panel TVs are just the panel and lack speakers and sometimes a built-in tuner.Price range:US$700—2,000LCD vs plasmaIn general,LCD technology is used for smaller screens because of the enormous number of transistors needed to turn the glasslike liquid crystals into color images.The larger the display,the more transistors, the more chance of failed connections.A plasma screen is found in TV sets larger than20inches.Color is comparable to an LCD's.LCDs do not deteriorate over time,while a plasma display averages30,000hours(a traditional TV screen can go for 20,000),after which it fades over a period of years.Earlier problemswith the quality of plasma's contrast have been addressed,and current screens are cleaner and better defined.Price range:US$600—2,800HDTVSimply put,high-definition TV is10times as sharp as traditional TV,and the sound is digital,like CD sound,not FM,which is what traditional TV provides.HD technology achieves its visual clarity with more immage lines on the screen.Where analog TVs have480horizontal lines, HDTV has720or1,0801ines.Be aware:m any HDTV sets being sold now are in fact only HDTV monitors,offering a crisp picture.To receive genuine high-definition television signals,owners must buy a separate HDTV receiver.Price range:US$1,000—6,000LOS ANGELESTIMES81.According to the article,TV sets with will still be the most popular in the coming years.82.The factors that stimulate the thin screens to be more and more popular include,,and.83.The rapidly expanding market for LCD panels and their large-scale production will help lower.84.When a wealthy customer wants to buy a very large TV,he should select and according to the passage.85.We can infer from the passage that among all kinds of TV setsis of the best quality.Questions86to90are based on the following passage:Dell Does DominationOver the years I've spent a fair amount of time hanging out with Michael DelL and what I noticed during my latest visit with him in Austin is how things have changed.Yes,he is still unflappable.And yes,he greets me in his new glossy offices with the same Stamford Wife-like grin he has always had.But he appears thinner now,as if he's lost baby fat.While he's still slow-moving,as if he's conserving energy,he now cuts to the quick in conversation.And when he zeroes in on the point he wants to make,when he reiterates why Dell Computer is in a better position than any other PC maker in the world,you realize that the36-year-old has lost what was once one of his greatest advantages:no one underestimate ates him anymore.Instead,Michael Dell looms over the PC landscape like a giant,casting a shadow over all his unfortunate com petitors.This is a terrible time in a difficult business.PC sales were down for the first time last year.Dell's sales will be down,too,also for the first time.Yet even with that,even with recession,even with the threat of a Hewlett-Packard/Com paq Goliath,this is the only PC maker you can count on to grow and grow and grow.Almost single-handedly,Dell is forcing this industry to。
(2020年编辑)全国大学生英语竞赛C类(到真题以及答案)

2011 National English Contest for College students(Level C-Preliminary)Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (5 marks)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. Each conversations will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, there will be a twenty-second pause, read the question and the there choices marked A,B and C ,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1.What does the man want to do?A.Get something to eat now.B.Find a quiet place that shows games.C.Watch the next game with the woman.2.Why does not the man have a MySpace account?A.He is not skilled at using computer.B.All of the instruction are in EnglishC.The woman won not teach him.3.How long does the woman plan to try teleworkingA.For a few days.B.For a few weeks.C.For a few months.4.What does the man hope will happen?A.The price of cell phone novels will go down.B.The novel’s author will writer longer stories.C.The woman will tell him ho the story ends.5.what is the woman going to do next?A.turn on her computer.B.Go for a walk with peter.C.Visit her new neighbors.Section B (10 marks)In this section, you will hear two long conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end each conversation, there will be a one minute pause. During the pause, read the questions, each with three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre. Conversation one6.What did Jack do over the summer?A.He studied very hard.B.He took a summer class.C.He visited one of his teachers.7.What does Jack think of Ms Wellington as a teacher?A.Easy-going.B.Tough.C.Interesting.8.Why is Ms Wellington’s class hard?A.Her exams are difficult.B.She does not give students the help they need.C.She makes do lots of work.Conversation two9.Why is Mrs. Griffin going to the city where the hotel is located?A.He is on holiday.B.He’s on a business tripC.He is going to a conference.10. How many times has Mrs. Griffin stayed at the Sunrise Hotel?A. Twice.B. Once.C. Three times.11. Where is Mrs. Griffin form?A. Canada.B. New Zealand.C. Australia.12. What is Mrs. Griffin’s passpo rt number?A.87647489B.87637289C.8763748913. What kind of room does Mrs. Griffin want?A. A single room for two nights.B. A double room for two nights.C. A single room for one night.14. When will Mrs. Griffin arrive at Sunrise Hotel?A. at 9:15 pmB. at 9:35 pmC. at 10:00 pm15. What food will be put into Mrs. Griffin’s room?A. a sandwich with fries.B. a cheese sandwich.C. a burger with chips.Section C (5Marks)16. What does the Associated Press ask editor and news directors to do?A. vote for the top stories of the year.B. describe the oil spill in the Gulf of MexicoC. writes about the 11 workers killed in the explosion17. Where are the doctors and technology experts from?A. New York.B. LondonC. Tokyo18. For how long does President Obama agree to extend the tax cuts?A. for four yearsB. for three yearsC. for two years.19. How many people in the world don’t have enough to eat,according to the report?A. more than one billion.B. some six hundred million.C. nearly nine hundred million20. What have astronomers recently discovered?A. there are unknown plants in older galaxies.B. there are many galaxies in the universeC. there are a lot more red dwarf in older galaxiesSection D (10 marks)In the section, you will hear a short passage. There are 10 missing words phrases. Fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you hear. Remember to write the answer on the answer sheetWhat do you do if you don’t get your first choice university? This ____ faces thousands of British every year. Many such_____ turn to Clearing, a service that helps find university places for students at the last moment. If they don’t have the marks to get into their____, Clearing tells them about places available at other university, though they might have to read a difficult subject.This year has seen a record number of people applying to university. This, combined with the _____________________,an uncertain job market, and budget cuts at university, product even more of a scramble for places than usual. Some sources say six students have applied for each remaining___________________________ placeThe British University Admissions Service, UCAS, says up to a quarter of this year’s university applicants-almost 190000 people-have not been admitted intoa____________________________. That is an increase of over 46000 students from last year.Faced with these figure, some British students might consider an interesting alternative:_____________________________. The University of Nottingham for is offering place at its campuses in Ningbo, near Shanghai, and Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Students at these institutions can earn University of Nottingham degrees, according, engineering and English. Similarly, the University of Bolton says it has unlimited places at its campus in the United Arab Emirates.To deal with these problems, the UK’s Higher Education Minister, David Willet’s, is encouraging students who have not made the grade to consider alternatives to university, such as_______________________and studying at home.“There are arrange of options available, “he says. “people can reapply next year, so they should consider spending this year in a way that will add positively to their CVs. Getting_____________________or other skills will strengthen their chances next year.” Some commentators say, though that rising university costs, poor long-term_______________________, and a drop in graduate recruitment mean this the worst time to be a university student in the UK.Part Two Vocabulary and Structure (15 marks )There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.31.After four days of talks, we are glad to announce that the union and management have reached an______. The agreement is fair and benefits both sides.A.accordB. accomplishmentC. identityD. undertaking32.As the clerk______prepared my milk shake, I wondered how long she had been working there ,mindlessly making ice cream treats in a set order of steps.A.logicallyB. methodicallyC. graphicallyD. synthetically33. As a boy he wanted to be a fireman. As a high school student, he thought he'd like to become a teacher. Now he______to be nothing more than a janitor.A.AssumesB. PrescribesC. AspiresD. Presumes34. Regardless of what caused it, I an grateful that have finally reached a point in my life_______I can appreciate my strengths, accept my weaknesses and try to be comfortable with everything in between.A.WhyB. WhereC. WhichD. What35. ______information provided by members of the public, the police would have a much move difficult job.A.SupposingB. Provided theC. If it were not forD. On condition that36.Peter Brown was a painstaking writer;______, he once spent half a day on the composition ofa single sentence.A.On the other handB. NeverthelessC. MoreoverD. For example37.----What an I going to do about a present for Carol?----You______some flowers.A.Might have sent herB. Must have sent herC. Could send herD. Would send her38.Without the air holding in some of the sun's heat, the earth______cold at night, too cold for us to live on.A.Will be freezingB. Would be freezingC. An be frozenD. Would be frozen39.The students in our university each______an English dictionary. That is to say, each of the students in our university______an English dictionary.A.Have; hasB. Have; haveC. Has; haveD. Has; has40.Here's your kitchen. I hope you enjoy cooking here. Is there______else that you need?A.SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything41.David______his business partner over plans to reduce the workforce.A.Came down toB. Broke down toC. Fell out withD. Went along with42.______is this piece of equipment to be removed from the building.A.On no accountB. AbsolutelyC. ScarcelyD. Not at all43.Helen' s parents were______that she was still on the job., but she had resigned.A.In doubtB. Of the opinionC. Under the impressionD. With suspicion44.----I don't think I will ever, in my life, win a lottery of five million dollars.----Well, ______. Anything can happen.A.You made itB. You're kiddingC. What you sayD. You can never tell45.-----How did you find the concert in the Grand Theatre last night?-----______ but the conductor was perfect.A.I couldn't agree moreB. I didn't think much of itC. I was crazy about itD. I really liked itPart Three Cloze(15 marks )I have been reading a lot on my iPad recently, and I have some (46)_____ (complain) not aboutthe iPad itself but about the state of digital reading generally. Reading is a subtle thing, and its subtleties are artifacts of a venerable medium: words printed in ink on paper. Glass and pixels aren't the same.When I read a physical book, I don't have to look anywhere else to find out how much I've read. The iPad e---reader, iBooks tries to create the (47) illu_____ of a physical book. The pages seem to turn, and I can the edges of those that remain, but it's fake. There are always exactly six unturned pages, no matter (48)_____ I am in the book.Also, there is a larger problem. Books in their digital format look vastly less "finished", or less genuine than real books. You can vary their font and type size, but this only makes them(49)_____(resemble) word---processed---no matter how (50)_____(wretch) or wonderful they are---will never look as good as Robert Hass's poems in the print edition of The Apple Trees at Olema. But your poems can look almost exactly as ugly---as "e---book---like" ---as the Kindle version of that collection.All the e---book I've read have been ugly---books by Chang---rae Lee, Alvin Kernan, and Stieg Larsson---though the texts have been wonderful. I didn't grow up reading texts. I grew up reading books, and this(51)_____(differ) is important.When it comes to digital editions, the(52)_____(assume) seems to be that allbooks(53)are_____(create) equal. However, nothing could be further from the truth. In the mass migration from print to digital, we're seeing a profusion of digital books---many of them out of copyright---that look new and even "HD," but which may well have been supplanted by more accurate editions and better translations. We need a digital readers' guide---a place where readers can find(54)_____ whether the book they're about to download is the best available edition. (55)Fi_____, two related problems. I already have a personal library, but most of the books I've read have come from(56)_____(lend) libraries. Barnes & Noble has released an e---reader that allows short---term (57) _____(borrow) of some books. The entire idea behind Amazon's Kindle and Apple's iBooks assumes that you cannot read a book unless you own it first and that only you can read it unless you want to give your reading device to someone else.This goes against the social value of reading, the collective knowledge and(58)_____(collaborate) discourse that comes from access to (59)_____or our culture in general.Part Four Reading Comprehension (40 marks).Section A (10 marks ).Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Not keen on reading? Do you have trouble finding a novel that arouses your interest? Why not follow Ammon Shea's example and start reading a dictionary?Mr Shea owns over 1,000 dictionaries and he reads them for fun. He recently spent a year reading all 20 volumes of the Oxford English Dictionary. The dictionary contains more than20,000 pages and over 59 million words.As he read from A to Z, he noted down interesting words in a ledger. This includes words such as "happify," meaning to make someone happy and "tripudiate", which means to dance, skip or leap for joy. Mr Shea also kept a diary about this experience, which has since become abest---selling book.Why did he do this? He claims it was fun. "I've always enjoyed reading dictionaries . They are far more interesting than people give then credit for," he said.It appears that it was not his goal to sound more intelligent by using longer and more complex words. "I'm not against long, fancy or obscure words, but I'm opposed to using then for their own sake," he said.In fact ,as a result of reading so many new words , Mr Shea often forgot everyday vocabulary. He wrote, "My head was so full of words that I often had trouble forming simple sentences."Mr Shea is not alone in his love of reading dictionaries.Elaine Higgleton, a representative of Collins Cbuild dictionaries, explained that thousands of crossword puzzle and Srabble fans read dictionaries for fun and to improve their games. Ms Higgleton did however note that, "It's probably not the best way to learn English ,and you'd learn more than you need." It is not known how many of the 59 million words Ms Shea remembers, but he has certainly made history with his eccentric hobby.Questions 61 to 65.Decide whether the following statements are True or False.61.Mr Shea has read 1.000 dictionaries.62.Mr Shea spent one month reading the Oxford English Dictionary.63.In Mr Shea's opinion,people don't give dictionaries enough credit for being interesting.64.Mr Shea thinks it is important t be able to use long and complicated words in everyday conversation.65.Elaine Higgleton thinks that reading a dictionary is the best way to learn English.Section B (10 marks)Questions 66 to 70are based on the following passage.Surfing is something people often get hooked on after trying it a few times. For many surfers it is much more than a hobby---they would probably agree with the American professional surfer Kelly Slater when he said,"Once you're in, you're in. There's no getting out.""Surfing", of course, refers to riding on ocean waves using a surfboard. Many surfers stand up on their boards, which requires god balance and is therefore difficult for most beginners to learn, but some lie down and "bodyboard"The history of surfing probably began with the Polynesian people of the Pacific Islands. One of the first white people to see anyone surfing was the British explorer Captain Gook, when his ship arrived in Hawaii in 1779. He watched many Hawaiians riding waves on large pieces of wood, and reported that, "Surfing seems to give them a feeling of great pleasure. "When surfing started to become very popular in the United States in the 1950's and 60s, surfers used large wooden boards (often more than three metres long) that were quite heavy. Boards today are shorter and also much lighter, because they are made of artificial materials instead of wood. For anyone who wants to try surfing. The only essentials are waves and a board. There are a few other things, however, that most surfers find important; a cord t attach one of their ankles to the board and therefore stop it from being carried a long way away when they fall off'; wax, which they put on the surface of the board to help their feet stick to it; and a wetsuit to help them keep warm in cold water. The south---west of English is an example of a place where surfers usually need wetsuits, even in summer.Surfing has been a professional sport for many yeara and the very best surfers are able to make a living from it. Most of the best professional surfers in the last 30 years, both men and women,have been American or Australian, but surfers from Brazil, Peru and South Africa have also won important competitions.Questions 66 to 70Answer the following questions with the information given in the assage in a maximum of 10 words for each question.66.Why do most beginners find it difficult t stand up on a surfboard?67.In what part of the world did surfing probably begin?68.When did surfing start to become very popular in the United States?69.What do surfers use wax for?70.According to the passage, in what part of the world do surfers usually need wetsuits? Section C (10 marks)Questions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage.The latest human development report from the United Nations Development Programmed (UNDP) contains some good news, but also a very serious warning about the threat posed y climate change.The report, published annually since 1990, seeks to asses “human development” around the world, and calculates a “Human Development Index (HDI) for 169 counties. The HDI is based on average income, life expectancy and level of education in a country. Not surprisingly, rich counties tend to have higher HDIs than poor counties, but there are interesting variations in human development among countries with similar levels of economic development, because some have better health and education systems than others.According to the 2010 report, the county with the highest level of human development is Norway, followed by Australia, New Zealand, the United States and Ireland. Most of the lowest HDIs belong to counties in sub-Saharan Africa.Almost all counties around the worlds have higher HDIs now than in 1990, despite the fact that since the 2008 financial crisis, the total number of people living in extreme poverty has increased. The report concludes that most people are healthier, live longer, are better educated and have access to more goods and services. Even in countries with severe economic problems, people’s level of health and education as generall y improved. Although sub-Saharan African countries are at the bottom of the pile in terms of human development, some of them have madesignificant progress since 1990. The report is critical, however, of the fact economic inequality has increased significantly in the last twenty years, both within and between countries.The greatest threat to improving HDIs in the future, according to the report, is climate change. Economic growth increases average incomes in a country through increasing production and consumption. However , if this leads to greater emissions of greenhouse gases, as has always been the case in the past, global warning will probably accelerate, and cause severe environmental problems in some parts of the world hat will threaten the livelihoods of huge numbers f people. The progress of the last twenty years, therefore, might not be sustainable.The only solution, according to the report, I to break the link between economic growth and greenhouse gas emissions-which, needless to say, is easier, said than done.Questions 71 to 75Complete the following sentences with information given in the passage in a maximum of 10 words for each blank.71. The concept of “human development” is based on the following three factors: _______,_____________and_____________.72. Some countries with similar levels of economic development have quite different HDIs because they have_____________.73._________________has caused the number of people living in extreme poverty to increase since 2008.74. The report says that ______________ is the greatest threat to increasing HDIs in the future.75. The report says the link between____________ and ____________needs to be broken. Section D (10 marks)Questions 76 to 80 are based on the following passageIt is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstanding between them. They have always complained, more or less justly, that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they are possessive and dominant; that they do not trust their children to deal with crises: that they talk too much about certain problems-and that they have no sense o humor, at least parent-child relationships.I think it is true that parents often underestimate their teenage children and also forget how they felt themselves when were young.Young people often irritate their parents with their choices in clothes, hairstyles, entertainers and music. This is not their motive. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet been accepted, so they create a culture and society and their own. Then, if it turns out that their music, entertainers, vocabulary, clothes or hairstyles irritate their parents, this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel they are superior, at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and taste.Sometimes teenagers are resistant and proud because they do not want their parents to approve of what they do. If they did approve, it looks as if the teenager is betraying his own age group. All this is assuming that the teenager is the underdog: he can not win but at least he can keep his honor. This is a passive way of looking at things. It is natural enough after years of childhood, when children were completely under thei r parent’s control, but it ignores the fact that when they become teenagers, children are beginning to be responsible for themselves.If you plan to control your life, co-operation should be a part of that plan. You can charm other people, especially your parents, into doing things the way you want. You can also impress people with your of responsibility and your initiative, so that they will give you the authority to do what you want to do.Questions 76 to 78Choose the best answer according to the passage.76 the first paragraph is mainly about_____________.A teenagers’ criticism of their parentsB misunderstanding between teenagers and their parentsC the dominance of parents over their childrenD teenagers’ ability to deal with crises77 teenagers have strange clothes and hairstyles because they___________A have a strong desire to be leaders in style and tasteB want to prove their existence by creating a culture of their ownC have no other way to enjoy themselvesD want to irritate their parent78 teenagers do not want their parents to approve of what they do because they_______________.A have already been accepted into adult worldB feel that they are superior to adult worldC want to win adults over to their cultureD don’t want to appear to b e disloyal to their own age groupQuestion 79 to 80Translate the sentences in the passage into Chinese79 I think it is true that parents often underestimate their teenage children and also forget how they felt themselves when were young80 You can charm other people, especially your parents, into doing things the way you want.Part V translate (10 mark)Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given brackets. Remember to write your answer on the answer sheet.81 他以牺牲健康为代价获得财富。
2020年全国大学生英语竞赛C类全真模拟试卷及答案(共三套)

范文2020年全国大学生英语竞赛C类全真模拟试卷及1/ 4答案(共三套)2020 年全国大学生英语竞赛 C 类全真模拟试卷及答案(一)Part II Vocabulary and Structure(15 minutes,30 points)Section A Multiple Choice(20 points) Directions:Questions 31-50 constitute a complete passage.There are 20blanks in the passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 31.Senior Metropolitan police officers tried to dismiss the Noting Hill race riots which raged for five nights over the August bank holiday in 1958 as the work of“ruffians ,both colored and white”hell-bent on hooliganism ,according to _____ official files. A.recent revealed B.newly released C.previous disclosing D.earlier exposing 32.But police eyewitness reports in the secret papers_____ that they were overwhelmingly the work of a white working class mob out to get the “niggers”.A.contain B.convince C.consist D.confirm 33.The feroc ity of the Noting Hil“l racial riots”,as the press called them at the time,shocked Britain into_____ for the first time that it was notabove the kind of racial conflict then being played out in the American deep south.A.realizing B.witnessing C.watching D.identifying 34.The carnival,which will_____ the streets of west London _____more than 1.5 million people this weekend,was started in 1959 as a direct response to the riots. A.crowd;of B.pour;for C.fill;with D.emerge;in 35.While senior officers tried to play down the racial aspects of the riots, the internal Metropolitan police files released this month at the public record office confirm that the disturbances were overwhelmingly _____ by 300 to 400 str ong“Keep Britain White” mobs ,many of them Teddy boys armed with iron bars ,butcher's knives and weighted leather belts,who went“nigger-hunting”among the West Indian residents of Noting Hill and Noting Dale. A.erupted B.commenced C.triggered D.inaugurated 36.The first night left five black men _____ on the pavements of Noting Hill. A.lying unconscious B.there died C.feel faint D.serious hurt3/ 437.The battles raged over the bank holiday weekend as the black _____responded in kind with counterattacks by large groups of“men of color”similarly armed. A.column B.army C.brigade D.community 38.Thomas Williams was stopped by the police as he came out of Bluey's Club on Talbot Road,Noting Hill.He _____a piece of iron down his left trouser leg,a petrol bomb in his ri。
历年全国大学生英语竞赛C类(NECCS)决赛真题+答案解析

历年全国大学生英语竞赛C类(NECCS)决赛真题+答案解析
温馨提示:近10年所有NECCS C类决赛真题电子打印版整理在“英语主播皮卡丘”,大家自行前往下载。
2020年全国大学生英语竞赛决赛将于本周日11月22日举行。
决赛有两种方式。
每个地方可以选择一个:第一种方式是只考笔试(含听力),第二种方式是笔试(含听力)和口试。
只考笔试(含听力)的同学,期末满分150分;笔试(含听力)和口试都参加的同学,期末成绩200分,其中笔试(含听力)150分,口试50分。
决赛试题、口试方案和试题由全国大赛组委会制定。
省赛组委会统一选择是否参加口试,并决定口试的地点、时间、形式等具体事宜。
温馨提示:近10年所有NECCS C类决赛真题电子打印版整理在“英语主播皮卡丘”,大家自行前往下载。
2020年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语模拟卷(四)(解析版)

2020年普通高等学校招生统一考试英语卷(四)(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A (2019·广州市调研测试)【语篇解读】本文介绍了几个旅游广告。
1.What is the cost for two nights of accommodation for two people at the Yakamoz Hotel with the Lonely Planet guide book discount?A.£88. B.£80.C.£72. D.£64.C[考查数字计算。
根据Turkey—Yakamoz Hotel部分中的“2019 rates—twin bedded rooms £20 per person”和“Show this ad to get an exclusive 10% Lonely Planet guide book discount”,并结合题干可知,两个人两夜优惠后应付的费用是:£20×2×2×90%=£72,故选C。
]2.Rail holidays are available for .A.North America,Europe and AustraliaB.North America,South America and AsiaC.Australia,Asia and EuropeD.North America,South America and AustraliaD[考查推理判断。
根据Rail Holidays of the World部分中提到的“Peru”“Brazil”“Califonia”“Eastern Canada”“Australia & New Zealand”可推知,在这个度假活动中可以去北美洲、南美洲和澳大利亚,故选D。
陕西省2020年普通高校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟-全国卷(四)英语试卷(附答案)

2020年普通高校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟•全国卷(四)英语本试卷满分150分,考试用时12。
分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读-遍。
1.Where can the conversation take place?A.In a library.B.At a theater.C.In a restaurant.2.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.A couple.3.What does the man suggest?A.Repairing the laptop.B.Buying a new laptop.ing the laptop less.4.What does the woman think of the wine?A.It’s a bit expensive.B.It’s not her cup of tea.C.It’s tasty and cheap.5.How does the man find the woman's forgetfulness?A.Annoying.B.Embarrassing.C.Understandable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语仿真卷(四)

2020届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语仿真卷(四)本试卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the boy still need to do?A. Hang up his clothes.B. Put away his toys.C. Sweep the floor.2. What is the woman doing?A. Making the bed.B. Fixing the chair.C. Driving to school.3. Why is the woman sad?A. She lost her homework.B. The man deleted her essay.C. She forgot to send some emails.4. What does the man want to know?A. What time it is.B. When his train is supposed to leave.C. Where he can find the boarding hall. 5. Who might Freddy be?A. The speakers’ son.B. The speakers’ pet.C. The speakers’ landlord.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020全国大学生英语竞赛C类完形填空

2020全国大学生英语竞赛C类完形填空【竞赛样题】2020年全国大英赛C类样题——完形填空Part III Cloze (10 marks)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word. Choose the correct word in one of the following three ways: according to the context, by using the correct form of the given word, or by using the given letter(s) of the word. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.When we see a bright light moving quickly across the night sky, we often talk about seeing a “shooting star”or a “falling star”. These moving lights are not in (46) stars at all. They are small pieces of matter from outer space that burn up as they enter the Earth’s atmosphere. The correct name for these (47) ob is meteoroids. Any pieces that make it to the Earth’s surface without (48) (complete) burning up are known as meteorites. Meteor is actually the name given to the light we see when a meteoroid is burning up.If a large enough meteorite hit the Earth, it could knock the planet out of its orbit, which would have catastrophic results. The path we follow around the sun would change and the Earth would become (49) much hotter or much colderas a result. This change in (50) tem would affect sea levels and the amount of water in rivers.There would either be huge floods or the oceans would dry up causing a (51) (dry). All life on the Earth would probably become extinct. Although it is unlikely that the Earth will be struck by a meteorite large enough to do this kind of damage, there is (52) evi of quite a large meteorite hitting the Earth in the past. In 1908, a large area of forest in Tunguska, Siberia, wasdestroyed by a meteorite that came apart just before it hit the ground. The moon, however, has about three billion craters, caused by meteorites crashing (53) its surface. It has so many craters because it does not have enough atmosphere in which the meteoroids can burn up.Some of the meteorites that have reached the Earth’s surface have done considerable damage. Some scientists believe that it was a change of climate, caused by meteorites hitting the Earth, that resulted in the (54) (extinct) of the dinosaurs and other large prehistoric animals. Scientists are especially interested in meteorites because they contain information about the solar system. It is (55) wi believedthat most meteorites were produced billions of years ago by collisions between asteroids (small planets). This means that the physical and chemical structure of a meteorite can give scientists information about the early universe.Keys:46. fact/reality47. objects48. completely49. either50. temperature51. drought52. evidence53. into54. extinction55. widely。
2020大学生英语竞赛c类初赛试题答案

2020大学生英语竞赛c类初赛试题答案由于我无法访问具体的试题和答案,我将提供一个假想的2020大学生英语竞赛C类初赛试题答案的示例。
请注意,以下内容是虚构的,仅用于演示如何生成内容。
听力部分1. 根据对话,男士计划在哪个时间离开?- A. 早上7点- B. 中午12点- C. 下午3点- D. 晚上9点答案:C2. 对话中提到的会议主题是什么?- A. 环境保护- B. 科技发展- C. 教育改革- D. 经济论坛答案:B阅读理解3. 第一篇文章主要讨论了什么?- A. 网络教育的利弊- B. 传统教育的挑战- C. 远程教育的未来- D. 网络与教育的结合答案:D4. 第二篇文章中,作者对于新技术的态度是什么? - A. 怀疑- B. 乐观- C. 中立- D. 悲观答案:B完形填空5. 根据上下文,第51题应该填入的词是:- A. However- B. Therefore- C. Moreover- D. Furthermore答案:A6. 第56题中,最合适的动词是:- A. Achieve- B. Obtain- C. Acquire- D. Gain答案:C翻译7. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文:- “尽管困难重重,我们还是成功完成了项目。
”翻译:Despite numerous difficulties, we successfully completed the project.8. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文:- "The rapid development of technology has changed our lives in many ways."翻译:技术的快速发展在许多方面改变了我们的生活。
写作9. 根据以下提示写一篇不少于120字的短文:- 提示:描述你最喜欢的季节以及原因答案示例:My favorite season is autumn. The crisp air and the vibrant colors of the leaves falling gently to the ground create a serene atmosphere that I find incredibly calming. The cooler temperatures are perfect for outdoor activities, and the harvest festivals celebrate the fruits of labor, making it a season of joy and gratitude.请注意,以上内容仅为示例,实际的试题和答案可能会有所不同。
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2020年全国大学生英语竞赛C类全真模拟试卷及
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2020 年全国大学生英语竞赛 C 类全真模拟试卷及答案(四)Part II Vocabulary and Structures (10 minutes, 15 marks) There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices, marked A, B C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 31. They are looking for _______ man with _______ long dark hair. He is armed and dangerous. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; / D. /; the 32. It was unfortunate, but she had no _____ but to act as she did. A. chance. B. opportunity C. option D. solution 33. The _____ driver thinks that accidents only happen to other people. A. general B. usual C. common D. average 34. How did they manage to steal the Van Gogh? It was right ____ the security guard’s nose. A. below B. before C. under D. beside 35. The student ______ continuing his studies when he had to return to his home country unexpectedly. 科学管理合组织,不断深化“双基”建设狠抓安全技术教育培训工作
面落实手指口述确认操、岗位描规范提高员责任意识和整体能。
A. is considering
B. was considering
C. should consider
D. has considered 36. My friends and I enjoy doing many of the same things. In that respect, we have a lot _______. A. in similar B. in particular C. in common D. in accordance 37. Our planned visit to the United States _______ because we were unable to get the visas. A. fell over B. fell down C. fell through D. fell on 38. Lest anyone _____ it strange, let me assure you that it is quite true. A. thought B. should think C. had thought D. thinking 39. When Sally ______ the criminal ______ her house, she screamed at the top of her voice because she didn’t want ______. A. saw; enter; killed B. saw; enter; to be killed C. sees; entering; be killed D. sees; enter; killing 40. Tina’s children, _____ all live nearby, organized a big party for her eightieth birthday. A. who B. that C. which D. as 41. Sometimes it is necessary to be careful _______ the right date to sit for a test. 第科学管理合组织,不断深化“双基”建设狠抓安全技术教育培训工作面落实手指口述确认操、岗位描规范提高员责任意识和整体能。
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A. when choosing
B. when you will choose
C. when you have chosen
D. when you chose 42. Einstein’s theory of relativity seemed hard to believe at the time _______. A. when he first introduced B. that he first introduced it C. he first introduced D. which he first introduced it 43. ________ really. I like both public transport and driving. A. On second thoughts B. I could go either way C. I will never learn。