宾语从句及时态练习1

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宾语从句练习

宾语从句练习

宾语从句1. 引导词 :1)从句是陈述句引导词加 that;2) 从句是一般疑问句引导词加 if/whether;3) 从句是特殊 疑问句引导词用特殊疑问词 ;4) 从句是祈使句变为 ask/tell sb to do sth.2. 时态:主过从过,主现从不变 ,客观真理不变。

3. 语序:陈述语序 (主语在前,谓语在后) 。

4. 人称:一随主、二随宾、第三人称不更新。

5. 当从句是特殊疑问句且主从句的主语一致时,从句可以简化成“疑问词+不定式结构 ”。

一、单选1. ____________________ Have you decided for Australia?A. when will you leaveB. when do you leaveC. you will leave whenD. when you will leave2. ____________________ Can you tell me ?A. where does Tom liveB. where Tom livedC. Tom lives whereD. where Tom lives3. __________________________The old man asked me .A. where was the cinemaB. where is the cinemaC. where the cinema wasD. where was the way to the cinema4.I think ______ you will like him. A. that B. if C. why D. how5.I didn ' t know _______ he will come or noAt . that B. whether C. weather D. how6.I wonder _______ .A. how much cost these shoesB. how much do these shoes costC. how much these shoes costD. how much are these shoes cost7.She asked me ________ . A. who he was B. who was he C. who is he D. who he is8.Ask him ___.A. whose cup this is B. whose cup is this C. this is whose cup D. whose is this cup9.I don ' t know ________ .A. what time the movie startsB. what time starts the movieC. the time to start the movieD. the movie what time starts10. ________________________________ The doctor asked me how long .A. was I illB. have I been illC. I have been illD. I had been ill11. The weather forecast doesn A. if it rains tomorrow C. if it will rain tomorrow 12. ___________________ Do youknow _____________________ ?A. whose pen is thisB. whose pen this isC. whom does the pen belong toD. whom the pen belong to13. ____________________________ C ould you tell me where ?A. the tape wasB. was the tapeC. the tape isD. is the tape14. _______________________ They want to know ?A. where is the hospitalB. how old are youC. when the train will leaveD. why is the boy crying15. _________________________Tony wanted to know .A. what had Father Christmas put in his stockingB. when Father Christmas had put in his stockingC. what Father Christmas had put in his stockingD. where Father Christmas had put in his stocking16. No one knows ___ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A. whenB. whetherC. whereD. if17. _________________________July didn ' t know .A. where is Tim ' s fatherB. when was the first watch madeC. who the old man isD. what was wrong with her watch18. ___________________ No one told us , so we need your help.t say ________ . B. if does it rain tomorrow D. if will it rain tomorrowA. how should we doB. what we should doC. what to doD. what should we do19. ______________________ We don ' t know with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea.A. how do itB. how to doC. what do itD. what to do20. ___________________ He asked me .A. whether I find out the sender of the moneyB. whether did I find out the sender of the moneyC. whether the sender of the money found outD. whether I found out the sender of the money 二、句型转换1. Jim said: “ The fastest way to travel is by plane”.Jim said ________ the fastest way to travel ________ by plane.2. He can't work out the problem. I believe.I ________ _______ _______ ________ work out the problem.3. How can we get to the plane? I don't know.I don' t know ________ ________ ________ get to the plane.4. The soldiers want to know what place they will go to.The soldiers want to know ________ ________ ________ ________ .5. Li Lei remembered that he had closed all the windows of the classroom.Li Lei ____ __________ ___________ all the windows of the classroom.6 Does Mr.Brown enjoy living in China ?Could you tell us?(改写句子)f Could you tell us _ Mr. Brown ______________ l iving in China ?7. “ Does the girl need any help he asked me (变为复合句)f He asked me __the girl s o me help.三改写宾语从句:1. He will be free the day after tomorrow . He says.2. She is going to work on the farm . She says .3. Li Lei thinks . He is right.4. He can come here as soon as possible. I hope .5. She is good at Chinese . Rose says.6. My father will come back soon . I thought.7. “I like eating bananas”, Polly said .8. Did they go to Shanghai last Friday ? I don't know .9. Do they live in the center of the city ? The teacher says .10. He didn't know .Will the students have class meeting ?21. Did you hear _____ ? A. what did I say B. what I said C. I said what D. what I say22. Can you tell me _______ ?A. which class you are inB. which class are you inC. you are in which classD. are you in which class23. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ ? --- Certainly.A. when can I get to the stationB. I can get to which stationC. which station can I get toD. how I can get to the stationA. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two players24. Could you tell me where ______ yesterday?A. did you goB. you goC. you have goneD. you went25. Tom asked me ______ .A. whose shirt was thisB. whose shirt this wasC. who shirt was thisD. who shirt this was26. Excuse me, could you tell me _____ ?A. where 's the teachers ' officeB. where ' s the bus stationC. what ' s she doingD. where the post office is 27. I want to see Mrs. Wang , but I don ' t know ______ . A. she lives where B. she where lives C. where she lives D. where does she live28. --- Go and ask Mr. White for help. --- But I don 't know _______ .A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where is he livingD. he lives there29. --- Can you tell me ___ ? --- Yes, he lives in a small town.A. where he livesB. who is singingC. when he will leaveD. what he said30. Have you decided ____ for London?A. when will you leaveB. when you will leaveC. when are you goingD. when you are going31. Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ our tickets?A. where do we showB. where shall we showC. where did we showD. where we shall show32. --- What are you interested in about cooking food? --- We are all interested in ____ .A. how egg is friedB. how is egg friedC. How egg friesD. how does egg fry33. Do you know ______ ? A. what it is B. what is it C. who is he D. whose name is it34. Do you know ______ ?A. whose book is thisB. whose book this isC. this book is whoseD. who ' s book this is35. I don ' t know _____ now.A. where is my catB. my cat is whereC. where my cat isD. where my cat 36. Does he know _____ ?A. what ' s your namBe. what name is your C. what your is name D. what your name is37. Do you know ____ ?A. which floor he livesB. which floor he lives onC. he lives on which floorD. which floor does he lives on38. __________________ C an you see ?A. what he ' s readingB. what is he readingC. what does he readD. he reads what 能力提高练习1. I don't know _______ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I'll tell you .A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If2. I don't know _______ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come3. Could you tell me ___ t he nearest hospital is? A. what B. how C. whether D. where4. Could you tell me _______ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to knowA. whom is she looking after C. whom is she looking 6. Do you know where _______ now?A. he livesB. does he live 7. Do you know what time _______ ?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves8. I don't know _______ . Can you tell me, please?B. whom she is lookingD. whom she is looking afterC. he livedD. did he liveC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are9. The small children don't know _______ .A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings10.I can't understand ___ .A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas means11. I don 't know ______ he will be back hoAm. ew.ho B. what C. when D. where12. Could you tell me _________ ?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in13. Do you still remember ______ ?A. that he saidB. what he saidC. did he say thatD. what did he say14. I can ' t understand ___th_e__boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left15. She told me the sun _____ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen16. They tried to find out _____ the new train ________ .A. how far/ had goneB. how long/ has goneC. how far/ wentD. how far / had run17. The manager came up to see _________ .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what ' s the matter18. Can you tell me __________ ?A. what are you doingB. where do you studyC. what you were doingD. what to do it19. He asked his father _______ .A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen20. _________________ No one tells us ,so we need your help.A. how we should doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it21. Could you please teach me _____ the computer.A. how checkB. to checkC. how to checkD. to how checking22. _____ he ‘ll come or not isn ‘At .imWphoyrtant.B. If C. Whether D. What23. Would you like to know ___ they will do it or not. A. if B. that C. whether D. why24. —Where do you think ____ he ____ the TV set? , I 7Sorajydea.A./; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. did bought25. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell ____ it would be like in _____ f ive years.A. how; anotherB. what; moreC. how ; otherD. what; another26. —Could you tell me ______ ? —Yes. He __ to the USA.A. where is he/ has beenB. where he is/ has goneC. where was he/ has beenD. where he was/ has gone27. —Mike wants to know if ___ a picnic tomorro.w—Yes. But if it ______ ,we' ll visit the museum instead.A. you have; will rainB. you will have; will rainC. you will have; rainsD. will you have; rains28. I don ' t know if he _______ tomorrow. If he ____ ,__I_' ll meet him.A. will come; comesB. comes; comesC. will come; will comeD. comes; will come29. I really don ' t know if she _________ it when she _______ .A. finds; arrivesB. finds ;will arriveC. will find; will arriveD. will find; arrives30. Can you make sure _______ . the gold ring?A. where Alice has putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice had putD. where has Alice put31. --- When are the Shutes leaving for New York? --Pardon? --- I asked _______ .A. when are the Shutes leaving for New YorkB. when the Shutes are leaving for New YorkC. when were the Shutes leaving for New YorkD. when the Shutes were leaving for New York32. Could you tell me ____ ? I have something interesting to tell him.A. where is Li HongB. where Li Hong isC. where was Li HongD. where Li Hong has been to33. --- Could you tell me _____ ?A. how many people have been out of hospitalB. when is ThanksgivingC. which animal does he like bestD. what time will the dolphin show start34. I want to know _____ .A. what is his nameB. what ' s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is35. He asked me __ .A. if she will comeB. how many books I want to haveC. they would help us do itD. what was wrong with me36. Do you still remember ____ at the meeting?A. that Jim saidB. what Jim saidC. did Jim said thatD. what did Jim said37. --- Excuse me, ____ to the nearest bookshop, please?--- Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A. where the way isB. which the way isC. where is the wayD. which is the way38. --Can I help you? -- Yes. I want a ticket to Suqian. Tell me ____ t ake to get there.A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it39. --- I hear we 'alvl eh a new teacher this term. --- Really? Do you know ___ ?A. what subject does he teachB. what subject will he teachC. what subject he teachesD. what subject is he going to teach40. He asked his teacher ____ .A. if there was a monster in Loch NessB. when was Albert Einstein bornC. how would the scientists find out the resultD. where could he find the library41. Do you know _____ over there?A. what happensB. what was happenedC. what is happeningD. what did happen42. --- Do you know _____ we will arrive at your hometown? --- This afternoon.A. whenB. whyC. ifD. where43. Could you tell me ____ to Mount Putuo tomorrow?A. how you will goB. how will you goC. how you have goneD. how have you gone44. Could you tell me ____ ?A. which room he livesB. which room he livedC. which room did he live inD. which room he lives in45. --- Do you know _____ he is? ---He says “ 1.75 meters ” , but I 'm not sure.A. how manyB. how oldC. how farD. how tall46. She said she ______ me five letters in one month.A. has writtenB. will writeC. had writtenD. wrote47. Can you tell me ____ she is waiting for? A. why B. whose C. whom D. which48. I don ' t know _______ he still lives herAe.. where B. what C. when D. whether49. --- Be careful! Don ' t break the bottles. Do you hear ________ I said, D--a-vYide?s, mum.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. if50. I ' d like to know ____ .A. when will he give back the tapeB. whether has he received higher educationC. that he has been busyD. whether she will join in our English evening51. Could you tell me _____ ?A. when shall we startB. who are you waiting forC. where the bus station isD. why were you late52. --- Do you know _____ ? I ' m going to see--h-imS.orry, I don ' t know.A. where does Tom liveB. where did Tom liveC. where Tom livesD. where Tom lived53. He asked me _____ .A. who did kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the APEC meeting heldC. when China became a member of the WTOD. where will the 2008 Olympics be held54. She wanted to know ____ her mother liked the present.A. whichB. thatC. ifD. what55. Could you tell me ______ ?A. who is sheB. where ' s the nearest fast restaurantC. if he will come tomorrowD. which way is to the underground station56. Do you know if ____ back next week? If he _____ back, please let me know.A. he comes, will comeB. will he come, comesC. he will come, comesD. will he come, will come57. --- Can you tell me why ____ ? --- Because I want to help the people there.A. do you go to TibetB. did you go to TibetC. are you going to TibetD. you are going to Tibet58. --- Where does he come from? --- Pardon? --- I asked where ____ .A. did he come fromB. he came fromC. he comes fromD. does he come from59. You must rememberA. what your teacher saidC. your teacher said what60. Lily likes ___ .A. what her twin sister likeC. what is her twin sister like61. --- Excuse me. Could you tell me --- Certainly. Go straight along here. A. how can we B. how we can B. what did your teacher say D. what has your teacher saidB. what her twin sister does D. what does her twin sister do get to the plane?C. when can weD. when we can62. Do you know what time _____ ?A. does the train leaveB. leaves the trainC. the train leave63. --- I don ' t know ____ Mr. Green will come to see us?--- He will help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. whereD. the train leaves。

宾语从句时态练习题及答案.doc

宾语从句时态练习题及答案.doc

宾语从句时态练习题及答案从句1.The girls asked if they _________ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take.Catherine said that she _ to Guangzhou. A. has never gone B. had never goneC. has never been D. had never been .The students want to know whether they ________________ dietation today.A. had B. has . C. will have D. are.She asked Linda if _______ go and get some. A. couldshe B. she could C. she can D. she may. Linda said the moon __________ round the earth. A. travelled B. has travelled C. travells D. had travelled .Can you tell me _______ you were born, Eetty?A. whoB.whatC. whenD. that.I don't know ________ they have passed the exam. A.what B. if C. when D. where.I hardly understand. ________ he has told me. A. thatB.whatC. whichD. who.She didn't know _______ b ack soon. A. whether he wouldbe B. if would he be C. he will be10.I don't know he still lives here after so many years. A. whether B where C. what D. when11.Do you know ________ t hey li s tened to yes terday evening?A. what B when C why D how12.He asked me ________ told me the accident. A whomB whichC whoD whose13.They don't know __________ their parents are. Athat B what C why D which14.She asked me if I knew __________ . A. whose pen isit B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it15.You must remember _____________ .A. what your mother saidB. what did your mother sayC. your mother said whatD. what has your mother said16.Did you know ______ ?A. who he was looking afterB. who was he looking forC. who he is looking forD. who he is looking after17.Could you tell me _______ ?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC.when they will leave BeijingD. when did they leave Beijing18.They want to know _ do to help us.A. what they canB. how they canC. how can theyD.what can they19.His teacher _________ he ________ bright and __________ he was worth teaching.A. didn ' t think;was;thatE. thought;was;whetherC. didn ' t think;was; XD. thought;wasn' t;X20.______ is done can not be undone. A. How B. Tha tC.WhatD. Where从句1._______ he' s old, he can stil 1 carry this heavybag. A. Though B. Since C. For D. So2. Do you know if he _____________ to play basket ballwith us? 1 think he will come if he _____________________ free tomorrow.A. comes: isB. comes: will beC. will come: isD.will come: will be3.In the zoo if a child __________ into the water andcan' t swim, the dolphins may come up _______________ him.A. will fall: to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall: helpD. falls: helping4.I don' t remember ______________ he worked in thatcity when he was young.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5.We will stay at home if my aunt ___________ to visitus tomorrow.A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming6.The police asked the children _____________ cross the street __________ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; beforeB. don' t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7.I was late for class yesterday ___________ there was some thing wrong w it h my bike. A. when B. that C. until D. because8.I ' 11 go swimming with you if I ______________ free tomorrow. A. will be B. shall be C. am D. was9.In the exam, the _____________ you are, __________ the_________ mistakes you will make.A. careful: littleB. more careful: fewestC. more careful: fewerD. more careful: less10.You should finish your lessons _______________ you goout to play. A. before B. after C. when D. while11.I hurried I wouldn't be late for class. A.since B. so that C. as if D. unless12.When you read the book, you' d better make amark _____ you have any questions. A. which B. that C.where D. thoughA. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day16.Mary had _________ much work to do that she stayedat her office all day. A. such B. so C. too D. very17.________I felt very tired, I tried to finishthe work. A. Although B. Because C. As D. As if18.________the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19.________well you can drive, you must drivecarefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD.The moment20.Write to me as soon as you ____________ to Beijing.A. will getB. getC. gettingD. got从句1.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines,___ f rom east to west. Those ________ r un from north to south are called avenues.A. running; that E. run; whoC. running: who D. run;that2.The artist will not paint people or animals buthe will paint anything _______________ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him3.—How did you get in to uch with the tr avel age nt, Robin?一Oh, that' s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one _____________ telephone number is provided.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose4.October 1th is my birthday, __________ I will never forget. A. when B. that C. what D. which5.There are several research centers in China a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what6.I hope that the little _______ I have been able todo does good to them all. A. which B. what C. that D. when7. __ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part ofChina. We must unify it. A. It B. As C. Which D. What8.The bread my wife makes is much better than you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which9.The people, _______ had been damaged by the flood,were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes10.Is this research center _ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. where B. That C. the one that D. the one where状语从句 1. A. C. B. C. A. C. D. C. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 1& D 19. CO. B定语从句1. A.主语与run是主动关系,所以用现在分词o Those 指街道,不用who而用that来引导定语从句。

【初中英语】宾语从句练习题人教版(1)

【初中英语】宾语从句练习题人教版(1)

初中英语】宾语从句练习题人教版(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A.who was the letter from B.who was from the letterC.who the letter is from D.who the letter was from【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,布鲁斯。

这是给你的一封信。

——谢谢。

我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AB两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。

主句I wondered 是一般过去时,从句需用一般过去时,可排除C项;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。

2.—I wonder ______ .—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。

——她总是非常关心其他人。

Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates 简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates 为什么其他同学都喜欢简;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates 简是否受同学的欢迎。

根据She always cares much about others. 可知此处询问她为什么被其他同学喜欢,可排除C。

【英语】 宾语从句练习题(含答案)(1)

【英语】 宾语从句练习题(含答案)(1)

【英语】宾语从句练习题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A.where you bought B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:简,你能告诉我你在哪买的漂亮的风筝吗?—哦,我在公园附近的一个商店买的它。

本题考查的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,可排除B和C,答句中的I bought可知,应该用的是一般过去时,故答案选A。

【点睛】宾语从句的三要素:1、引导词(that、if/whether、特殊疑问词);2、语序:陈述语序(主语+谓语);3、时态(主现从需、主过从过、客普现),例如题目中的答句是bought 可推知宾语从句中的时态也是一般过去时,语序也要用陈述语序,即可选出正确答案。

2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。

你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。

在沿江路上有一家书店。

where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。

宾语从句时态(根据首字母填空 20题 含解析)初中英语专题练习

宾语从句时态(根据首字母填空 20题 含解析)初中英语专题练习

宾语从句时态(根据首字母填空20题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、根据首字母填空20题1.I knew the earth m around the sun when I was very young.2.I don’t think this yellow dress really s me. The color is too bright.3.He said he o lots of difficulties on his way to success.4.I w if he will come here.5.I remember that we f kites in a park near the West Lake last spring.6.We all know that the sun r in the east and sets in the west.7.Our physics teacher told us that water b at the temperature of 100 degrees.8.I b you will win.9.My mother told me that the sun r in the east and goes down in the west.10.Our geography teacher told us the moon c the earth every 28 days.11.Did you know who d America?12.Do you know who d Hawaii?13.The newspaper r there was no fresh water in the small village.14.We know that the leaves b to fall when autumn comes every year.15.I t she is a good teacher. We all like her.16.His parents were proud that he d to challenge himself.17.I w what life was like in the past.18.The science teacher told us that the water b at the temperature of 100 ℃ at standard pressure.19.She said that the sad movie m her cry.20.In the UK, a woman usually doesn't like to be asked how much she w.参考答案:1.(m)oves【详解】句意:我很小的时候就知道地球绕着太阳转。

中考英语宾语从句时态练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语宾语从句时态练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语宾语从句时态练习题30题含答案解析1. Tom asked his friend, “Do you like apples?” His friend answered, “Yes, I do.” Tom then asked, “What did you eat yesterday?” His friend replied, “I ate an apple.” Tom said, “I know you like apples. I think you _____ eat an apple tomorrow.”A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案解析:A。

宾语从句中,当主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况可以用各种时态。

此处表示明天的情况,用一般将来时will eat。

B 选项would 是will 的过去式,不符合语境;C 选项can 表示能力或可能性,不符合题意;D 选项must 表示必须,不符合语境。

2. Mary said to her sister, “I am happy today.” Her sister asked, “Why are you happy?” Mary replied, “I got a good grade in the exam.” Her sister then said, “I think you _____ be happy tomorrow too.”A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案解析:A。

理由同上一题,此处表示明天的情况,用一般将来时will be happy。

B 选项would 是will 的过去式,不符合语境;C 选项can 表示能力或可能性,不符合题意;D 选项must 表示必须,不符合语境。

3. The teacher asked the students, “What are you doing now?” The students answered, “We are studying English.” The teacher then said, “I know you are studying English. I think you _____ study math tomorrow.”A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案解析:A。

(完整版)宾语从句专项练习

(完整版)宾语从句专项练习

宾语从句一.用法:用来做宾语的从句叫宾语从句。

She 主语 says 谓语 that he is her son。

宾语She says主句引导词从句二.掌握宾语从句从下面三个方面考虑1。

宾语从句的顺序:陈述句语序.即:主句 +引导词(that可以省略) + 从句的主语 + 从句的谓语+ 其余成分2. 引导词(1)当从句是一个陈述句时引导词是that(that可以省略)Eg: She says 。

He is her son 。

—--She says ( that ) he is her son .(2)。

当从句是一般疑问句时引导词if/whetherEg: Do you know ? Was he born in China ?--- Do you know if he was born in China ?**注意:只用whether不能用if做连接词的两种情况A。

当从句是选择疑问句时Eg: Was he born in BJ or not ? He asks--He asks whether he was born in BJ or not.B.后面接动词不定式时。

He don't know whether to go to school today.(3). 当从句是特殊疑问句时用它本身的特殊疑问词( who, what, when, why, how,which one, whose book, how many ) 等Eg: The teacher asks .Where does he live?——-The teachers asks where he lives .3。

主句与宾语从句的时态规则:a. 主句是一般现在时,从句可用所需要的任何时态.b. 主句是过去时,从句必须用过去时的某一种。

c。

从句如果表示客观真理、客观事实时,不管什么时候都用一般现在时.Eg:We all want to know if Guo Jingjing will takepart in the Asian games in 2010。

宾语从句主句和从句的时态

宾语从句主句和从句的时态

宾语从句主句和从句的时态1、主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况使用任何时态。

例句:She says (that) she works from Monday to Friday.她说她从周一至周五上班。

(从句是一般现在时)She says (that) she will leave a message on his desk.她说她要在他桌子上留个便条。

(从句是一般将来时)2、主句是过去时态,从句须用过去时态的某种形式。

例句:He said there were no classes yesterday afternoon.他说昨天下午没有课。

(从句是一般过去时)He said (that) he was going to take care of the baby.他说他会去照看这个婴儿。

(从句是过去将来时)3、当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。

例句:The teacher told us(that) nothing is difficult if we put our hea rts into it.老师告诉我们世上无难事,只怕有心人。

She said(that) her father is twenty-eight years older than her.她说她父亲比她大二十八岁。

He said that light travels much faster than sound.他说光比声音传播得快。

注意:当主句的谓语动词是think或believe,宾语从句要表达否定时,要把从句的否定转移到主句上。

I don't think he is going to help you with your English.我认为他不会帮你学英语的。

这句话不可以翻译成:I think he isn't going to help you with your English.如果宾语从句有它的补语时,宾语从句用it代替,从句后置。

宾语从句(一)

宾语从句(一)

9.The teacher said,”I hear someone singing in the next room. The teacher said _t_h_a_t_ ___sh_e___ _h_e_a_rd___ someone singing in the next room
10.Jim said to me”I am looking at your photos.”
8.The girl said to us,” I have two brothers.They are both good football players.
The girl told us (that) she had two brothers and that they were both good football players.
引导词+主语+谓语+其它
1.引导词 2.代词(人称、数的一致)3.时态
1.Kate says,“I don’t like fishing.” Kate says ____th_a_t ____s_h_e _d_o_e_s_n’_t_ like fishing.
2.Kate said, “I don’t like fishing.” kate said that ___s_h_e_ __d_id_n_’t_ like fishing.
12.Li Lei said to kate,”I can
Lend my bike to you if you don’t have one.”
Li Lei told kate (that ) he could lend his bike to her if she didn’t have one.
7.Mr Green said,”I am worried about my son.I am afraid Jim may fall behind others if he misses so many lessons.”

重点高中宾语从句练习测试题及参考答案1

重点高中宾语从句练习测试题及参考答案1

精心整理种类一:指引词的运用(1 )Idon ’tknow___________ornot.A.whetherheisathome B .ifheisathomeC.thatheisathome D . whetherisheathome(2 )Thisdependson_________theweatherisfine.A.which B .whether C.if D .that(3 )Theteacheraskedthenewstudent________classhewasin.A.which B .where C.if D . that( 4 )Idon ’tknow________Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus.He’llhelpuswithourEnglish.A.why B .when C.how D.where(5 )--- Becareful ! Don’tbreakthebottles. Doyouhear______Isaid?David?--- Yes ,MumA.what B . that C.why D.if(6 )--- Doyouknow_______MrBlack’saddressis??--- HemayliveatNO.18orNo.19ofBridgeStreet .I ’ mnotsureof______ .A.where ,which B.where ,what C. what ,which D .what ,where (7 )Thereisnotmuchdifferencebetweenthetwo. Ireallydon’tknow_____ .A.whatshouldIchoose B .whichIshouldchooseC.whichshouldIchoose D .whatIshouldchoose种类二:宾语从句的语序——陈说句语序(1 ) Didyoufindout______?A.shewaslookingforwhosechild B. whosechildwasshelookingforC.whosechildsheislookingfor D. whosechildshewaslookingfor(2 ) Areyouinterestedin_____?A.howdidhedoit B . hedidithow C.howhedidit D .hehowdidit(3 ) Idon ’tknow_____ .Canyoutellme?A.howthetwoplayersareold B. howoldarethetwoplayersC.thetwoplayersarehowold D.howoldthetwoplayersare(4 )--- Whatdidthescientistsay?--- Hesaidhewonderedif_____intospacebyspaceshiponeday.A.hehadtofly B. hecouldfly C.canhefly D . couldhefly(5 ) Excuseme,sir .Couldyoutellme____?A.Wherethebanknearest B. whereisthenearestbankC.wherethenearestbankis D .thenearestbankiswhere(6 )SheaskedTom________withhiscar?A.whatthematterwas B.whatthematterisC.whatwasthematter D .whatisthematter种类三:时态精心整理(1 )It ’s7:30 .Ican ’tbelieveyou___cookingdinneryet,Sally .A.haven’tstarted B.didn ’t C.don’tstart D.h adn’tstarted(2 )TheteachertoldusyesterdaythatDecember25____ChristmasDay.?A .is B.was C.hasbeen D .willbe(3 )Theteachersaidthattheearth_______roundthesun.A.goes B.go C.went D .willgo(4 )We’dliketotellyouthatyou______theexam.A.havepassed B.hadpassed C. pass D . willpass(5 )“Couldyoutellme______? ”“ Yes .They____tothelibrary.”A.wherearethetwins,havebeen B .wherewerethetwins,havebeenC.wherethetwinsare,havegone D ,wherethetwinswere,havegone(6 )Ourfathersaidthathe______anewcomputernextweek.A.willbuyB .havebought C. wouldbuy D . buys(7 )Ihearthathe______toBeijingyesterday.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD . havegone种类四:其余---反意疑问句, it做形式宾语(1 ). Idon ’tthinkheisright , __________?A.isn ’the B. ishe C.doI D . don’tI(2 ). Hebelievessheisright,__________?A.doesn’the B. doeshe C. isshe D . isn ’tshe(3 ). Ithoughtthathedislikedplayingfootball,__________?A.didn ’the B . didhe C. didI D .didn ’tI(4 ). Ifind_____importantthatwepracticeEnglisheveryday.A.it B.this C.that D. what(5 ). Youcan’timagine____whentheyreceivedthenicegift.A.howtheywereexcited B .howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedwerethey D . theywerehowexcited高考题1 .—Whatdidyouparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?—Theyalwaysletmedo________IthinkIshould.(06 全国Ⅱ)A.when B.that C.how D .what2. Pleaseremindme_________hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.A.where B.when C. how D .what(06 全国Ⅰ)3. Marywroteanarticleon theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.( 05 全国卷)A.why????B . what????C .who????D .that4.SomeoneisringingthedoorbellGoandsee________.( 2000上海)A.whoishe B .whoheis C. whoisit D .whoitis5.—— Wehaven’theardfromJaneforalongtime.—— Whatdoyouconsider_______toher?(NMET1990)A.washappening B.tohappen C. hashappened D .happening答案精心整理种类一: ABABACB种类二 DCDBCC种类三 AAAACCC种类四 BAAAB高考题 DBADC。

2020-2021年中考英语宾语从句专题(1)

2020-2021年中考英语宾语从句专题(1)

2020-2021年中考英语宾语从句专题(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A.who was the letter from B.who was from the letterC.who the letter is from D.who the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,布鲁斯。

这是给你的一封信。

——谢谢。

我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AB两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。

主句I wondered 是一般过去时,从句需用一般过去时,可排除C项;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。

2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。

你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。

在沿江路上有一家书店。

where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。

根据There’s a bookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点,作为动词tell的宾语从句,故用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,故选A。

宾语从句练习题及答案解析

宾语从句练习题及答案解析

宾语从句练习题及答案解析宾语从句的用法一、主句是一般现在时,从句可用任何时态根椐主句中的谓语动词,决定从句动作发生主句前后关系,所用时态。

I think that she will finish reading that book in two days 我想她两天后看完那本书。

二、主句是过去式时,从句必须用过去时的形式1.一般过去式He told me that Jim returned his book to him last Sunday. 他告诉我吉姆上星期天把他的书还他了。

2.过去进行时She said she was writing to her friend at this time yesterday. 她说她昨天这时候正在给她的朋友写信。

3.过去将来时He asked when they would leave the next week.他问他们下个星期什么时候出发。

4.过去完成时She said she had known him since two years ago. 她说她自从两年前就认识他。

5.如从句是客观真理时,用一般现在时She told us the earth moves around the sun.她告诉我们地球围绕太阳转。

The teacher said Japan is the east of China. 老师讲日本位于中国的东部。

三、宾语从句三种形式1.陈述句,前用引导词that,但经常省略I hear he will help you with your French. 我听说他将帮忙你的法语。

Lily knew Tom had gone to London by air.莉莉知道汤姆坐飞机去伦敦了。

2.从句是一般疑问时,前用if或whetherHe asked if she liked swimming. 他问她是否喜欢游泳。

He asked me whether Mike came to school by bike or on foot.他问我迈克骑自行车还是步行去学校。

(完整版)初中宾语从句讲解及练习

(完整版)初中宾语从句讲解及练习

宾语从句在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。

它在句中可以充当及物动词、介词或形容词的并与。

宾语从句的三大考点即:引导词、时态和语序。

一、宾语从句的引导词1.that引导的宾语从句当宾语从句是陈述句时,用连接词that引导,that在口语、非正式文体中常被省略。

He says(that) he has been to Shanghai twice.他说他去过上海两次。

She said (that) she went to the park last week.她说她上周去公园了。

2. 特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,特殊疑问词就是引导词。

特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句疑问词不可省略。

Could you please tell me where we will have a meeting?你能告诉我们将在哪儿开会吗?I wondered what I should do next.我想知道下一步该做什么。

3. if或whether引导的宾语从句(1)当宾语从句由一般疑问句变来时,要用if或whether引导,意为“是否”。

If和whether 只起到连接作用,不充当句子成分,一般情况下可互换,但if常用于口语中,whether 常用于正式文体中。

I want to know if /whether he is waiting for me.我想知道他是否在等我。

Could you tell me if /whether you have been to Australia? 你能告诉我你是否去过澳大利亚吗?(2)下列情况下一般只能用whether:①与or not连用时I don’t know whether he likes the movie or not. 我不知道他喜不喜欢这部电影。

②作介词的宾语时Everything depends on whether we have enough time.一切取决于我们是否有足够的时间。

宾语从句之 时态考点(含参考答案)人教版英语九年级语法同步练习

宾语从句之 时态考点(含参考答案)人教版英语九年级语法同步练习

人教版英语九年级宾语从句练习(一)时态考点1.I hear that he _____ to Beijing yesterday.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. have gone2.I hope _____ the volleyball match. I _____ our team good luck.A. us to win, wishB. we will win, wishC. we to win, hopeD. we will win, hope3.I thought I _____ in my project report, but the manager said he didn't see it at all.A. handB. am handingC. have handedD. had handed4.My father promised that he _____ me a new computer the next week.A. buyB. buysC. will buyD. would buy5.Tom asked whether _____ after he finished his project.A. can he go to the cinemaB. he can go to the cinemaC. he could go to the cinemaD. could he go to the cinema6.The man said that the bear _____ hungry.A. looksB. lookedC. lookingD. look7.The official said they _____ a new law to protect the tourists the next year.A. makeB. would makeC. madeD. have made8.After AlphaGo defeated human Go champion, we started to worry about whether AI (人工智能)_____ the place of human some day in the future.A. tookB. has takenC. is takingD. would take9.We wondered if Judy _____ to Australia next week for business.A. filesB. had flownC. has flownD. would fly10.The tour guide told me that we _____ the Ice and Snow World opposite the Sun Island that evening.A. will visitB. would visitedC. would visit11.--I still don't know what _____ while I was away from home.--You'll know it all some day, I believe.A. had happenedB. would happenC. has happenedD. happened12.--What did she say?--She _____ she _____ to Beijing for a trip.A. said; will goB. say; wentC. said; was goingD. say; was going13.The teacher asked us _____.A. when did I finish my workB. why didn't we tell him about it earlierC. what we were interested inD. where we are going to have our lunch14.I told my teacher what _____ the girl.A. was happened toB. has happened toC. were happened toD. had happened to15.Tom asked whether _____ after he finished his project.A. can he go to the cinemaB. he can go to the cinemaC. he could go to the cinema16.He said _____ he _____ finish the work on time.A. how; canB. what; couldC. if; canD. that; could17.The manager asked him if he _____ for the extra work the next weekend.A. had comeB. will comeC. would comeD. came18.Tom said he _____ back in a week.A. will comeB. would comeC. comeD. has come19.The official said they _____ a new law to protect the tourists the next year.A. makesB. would makeC. madeD. have made20.Jenny told me that she _____ an English Speech Contest the next month.A. takes part inB. is taking part inC. took part inD. would take part in21.Jack told the librarian that the book _____ as soon as he finished reading it.A. was returnedB. would be returnedC. has been returnedD. will be returned22.Jack told the librarian that the book _____ as soon as he finished reading it.A. was returnedB. would be returnedC. has been returnedD. will be returned23.I hope Mr. and Mrs. Smith _____ together with their lost son in no time.A. getB. will getC. would getD. have got24.Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you _____ a happy and successful future.A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had25.I don't know if _____ tomorrow.A. it doesn't rainB. the rain will stopsC. it won't rain26.--Do you know why he _____ at home last night?--He was ill in hospital.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. isD. was27.Let's go to the community if it doesn't rain tomorrow. But nobody knows if it _____ tomorrow.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rain28.Let's go to the community if it doesn't rain tomorrow. But nobody knows if it _____ tomorrow.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rain29.Scientists warn that EI Nino _____ the world this coming summer.A. damagedB. had damagedC. was damagingD. will damage30.I don't know when he _____. But when he _____, please tell me so that I will wait for him at the busstop.A. will come; will comeB. comes; comesC. will come; comesD. comes; will come31.Look! So many people are running out of the station. I wonder what _____.A. is happenedB. was happeningC. is happeningD. happen32.--I want to know if you _____ to visit the farm with us this afternoon.--Of course. I love the farm and the animals on it.A. will goB. wentC. go33.--Do you know what _____ to Tom just now?--He didn't do his homework after school, so his mother punished (责备) him.A. happenB. is happeningC. happened34.I hope _____.A. her to come to my homeB. she come to my homeC. her come to my homeD. she can come to my home35.Could you tell me if the writer _____ our school tomorrow?A. visitsB. is visitingC. will visitD. visited36.--Nice shoot! I'm sure our team _____ the game.--I hope so, but it's hard to say at the first half of the game.A. winsB. wonC. will winD. has won37.People never know what _____ in 100 years.A. happenB. happenedC. will happenD. will be happened38.--Do you know which country _____ hold the next Olympic Games in 2020?--Tokyo.A. mayB. shallC. canD. will39.--Isn't Jim back yet?--No, but I think he _____ in half an hour.A. returnedB. will returnC. has returnedD. returns40.I hope you _____ a good winter holiday this winter.A. to haveB. havingC. will haveD. had。

初中宾语从句时态练习题

初中宾语从句时态练习题

初中宾语从句时态练习题宾语从句在英语语法中扮演着重要的角色,而时态是宾语从句中最常考察的一个要素。

了解不同时态的用法以及如何根据上下文选择适当的时态,对于正确理解和使用宾语从句至关重要。

下面将为大家提供一些初中宾语从句时态练习题,帮助大家提升英语语法的运用能力。

1. 他说他________________(去过)上海一次。

2. 我们希望他_____________(很快回来)。

3. 他告诉我他_____________(已经完成)作业了。

4. 他不知道他们_________________(什么时候离开)。

5. 我想知道你________________(是否同意)我的建议。

6. 她听到她爸爸______________(进门)的声音。

7. 他告诉我们他_______________(明天会)来参加聚会。

8. 我不知道你_______________(为什么离开)。

9. 他告诉我他_______________(正看)电视。

10. 妈妈告诉我要小心,因为天气_____________(变得)很冷。

1. 去过。

这是一个已经发生过的动作,所以要用过去完成时。

2. 很快回来。

希望他做什么是一个将来的动作,所以要用希望结构+将来时。

3. 已经完成。

他已经在过去完成了作业,所以要用过去完成时。

4. 什么时候离开。

他们离开是一个将来的动作,所以要用宾语从句时态与主句时态保持一致,这里是将来时。

5. 是否同意。

是否同意是一个对现在状态的疑问,所以要用一般现在时。

6. 进门的声音。

这是一个已经发生过的动作,所以要用过去完成时。

7. 明天会来。

他告诉我们的是将来的动作,所以要用宾语从句时态与主句时态保持一致,这里是将来时。

8. 为什么离开。

离开的原因是一个现在状态,所以要用一般现在时。

9. 正看。

他正在进行现在进行时的动作,所以要用现在进行时。

10. 变得。

天气变得很冷是一个对现在状态的描述,所以要用一般现在时。

专项讲解宾语从句以及练习题

专项讲解宾语从句以及练习题

专项讲解宾语从句以及练习题宾语从句一. 宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。

(一)作动词的宾语从句:大多数动词都可以带宾语从句;部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句He told us that they would help us through the whole work。

I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置.I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.(二)介词的宾语从句,有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a pany.(三)作形容词的宾语从句常见的形容词有:sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied, surprisedI am sure I will pass the exam. /I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.口诀:宾语从句三姊妹,that, if/whether,wh-/how展风采。

中考复习动词时态易错难点练习--从句中的时态

中考复习动词时态易错难点练习--从句中的时态

一、宾语从句中的时态主句是过去时态,从句中也要用过去时态,当从句表示客观事实,例如“太阳东升西落”则用一般现在时。

1. Somebody said that drinking coffee_________ (cause)cancer. Do I have to give it up?2. The TV news reports that there_________(be)a storm the day after tomorrow.3. The teacher said that the moon __________(go) round the earth.4. He said that he __________(ring) me up when he got there.5. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _________(leave) office soon.6. I believe that those mountains _________(cover) with trees in a few years.7. --What did your son say in the letter?--He told me that he _________(visit) the Disneyland the next day.8. --Excuse me,sir. Would you do me a favor? --Of course. What is it?--I _________(wonder) if you could tell me how to fill out this form.9. I shall tell you what he _________(do)at three o'clock yesterday afternoon.10. The reporter said that the UFO _________(travel) east to west when he saw it.11. The girl told me that she wanted to be an English teacher when she ________(grow) up.12. They wanted to know when they _________(go) have an examination.13. Bill said that he ________(do) his homework at half past seven yesterday evening.14. Mum told me that we _________(take) a trip to visit our grandparents the next day.15. She said she ___________(see) the principle already.16. She said her family ___________(hide) themselves from the army during the war.17. Mrs. Wu told me that her sister________ (leave) about two hours before.18. He said he _________already_________(give) the book to the teacher.二、时间状语从句时间状语从句表示动作发生的时间,所以使用的时态比较多比较灵活,需要具体情况具体分析。

宾语从句(总结练习)[1]

宾语从句(总结练习)[1]

宾语从句一,宾语从句的概念在主句中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句,而宾语从句本身应该是一个句子。

No one knows that the doctor has left..主谓连主谓注意:含有宾语从句的句子是复合句,也就是说有两个主谓结构。

因此宾语从句中不可以缺少主语或者谓语。

如:I think that all the students in the classroom. ( 宾语从句中缺少_____语)They don’t know whether play computer games is good or not. ( 宾语从句中缺少______语)My mother asked me ____________________________________. 我妈妈问我是否完成了作业。

二,宾语从句的分类宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。

1.动词的宾语从句大多数动词都可以带宾语从句,常用的有:believe, think, hope, say, tell, hear, expect, know,see, wish等。

⑴I hope ____________________________. 我希望他很快会好起来。

⑵He knew _________________________. 他知道他是错的。

2. 介词的宾语从句We are talking about ________________________________ or not. 我们正在讨论是否去购物。

The new book is about _______________________________. 这本新书是关于我们如何让自己开心的。

Don’t worry about___________________________________. 不用担心他接下来会做什么。

His father is worried about _______________________________.他爸爸担心他接下来会怎么做。

(word)九年级宾语从句讲解和练习题

(word)九年级宾语从句讲解和练习题

1九年级宾语从句讲解和练习题一、宾语从句概念:宾语从句:句子在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。

IlikewhatIdo.(句子作宾语〕IknowMr.LiteachesEnglish.(句子作宾语〕Sheaskediftheanswerwasright.(句子作宾语〕二、宾语从句三要素(1)连接词 (2)语序(3)时态〔一〕、宾语从句的连接词(1)that引导(2).whether/if引导(3).连接代词who whom whose what which(4).连接副词when why where how。

根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。

由that引导的宾语从句。

只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。

Hesaid(that)hewantedtostayathomeShe.doesn’tknow(that)sheisill.由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,how引导的宾语从句。

这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分,具有一定的意义,不可省略。

1).Heasked_whocouldanswerthequestion2).Doyouknowwhomtheyarewaitingfor?3).Heaskedwhose bikewasthebestintheclass4).Doyouknowwhenwe’llhaveameeting?由if或whether引导的宾语从句。

if/whether是否“〞,说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。

常用在ask,wonder,can(could)youtellme 等后。

Iwanttoknowif(whether)helivesthereHe.askedmewhether(if)Icouldhelphim.【拓展】:只能用whether不能用if的情况1.在介词后面:I’mthinki ngofwhetherweshouldgoareworriedaboutwhetheritwillraintomorrow.2.在动词不定式前:Theyaskedmewhethertogoskating.3.当与ornot连用,或提出两种选择时:Idon ’tknowwhetherhes’freeoraskedwhetherIwas doingmyhomeworkormewhetheryou ’dliketogoshoppingortidytheroom.〔二〕、宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。

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宾语从句时态练习
1. I don‘t know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I’ll tell you.
A. if; Whether
B. whether; Whether
C. if; That
D. if; If
2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.
A. when does he come
B. how will he come
C. if he comes
D. whether he'll come
3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?
A. what
B. how
C. whether
D. where
4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?
A. how did he mend
B. what did he mend
C. how he mended
D. what he mended
5. Do you know where _________ now?
A. he lives
B. does he live
C. he lived
D. did he live
6. I can't understand _________.
A. what does Christmas mean
B. what Christmas does mean
C. what mean Christmas does
D. what Christmas means
7. Do you know what time _________?
A. the train leave
B. does the train leave
C. will the train leave
D. the train leaves
1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.
A. took
B. take
C. takes
D. will take
2 Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.
A. has never gone
B. had never gone
C. has never been
D. had never been
3 The students want to know whether they___ dictionary today.
A. had
B. has
C. will have
D. are
4 She asked Linda if___ go and get some.
A. could she
B. she could
C. she can
D. she may
5 Linda said the moon___ round the earth.
A. travelled
B. has travelled
C. travels
D. had travelled
1. Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?
A . who B. what C. when D. that
2. I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.
A. what
B. if
C. when
D. where
3. I hardly understand ___ he has told me.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. who
4. She didn't know___ back soon.
A. whether he would be
B. if would he be
C. he will be
5. I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.
A. whether B where C. what D. when
1. Please tell me ______what last year.
A. where does your sister work B where did your sister work
C where your sister works
D where your sister worked
2. She asked me if I knew ______.
A. whose pen is it
B. whose pen it was
C. whose pen it is
D. whose pen was it
3. You must remember ________.
A. what your mother said
B. what did your mother say
C. your mother said what
D. what has your mother said
4. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?
A. what B when C why D how
5. He asked me _____told me the accident.
A whom
B which
C who
D whose
6. They don't know ______their parents are.
A that
B what
C why
D which
7. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _____ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.
A. that
B. how
C. what
D. if
1. I don't know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us.
He will help us with our English.
A. why
B. when
C. how
D. where
2. —We never know _____ the old man is.
—They say he is a teacher.
A. what
B. who
C. which
D. where
3. I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.
A. that how
B. how that
C. when that
D. that when
4. —Do you know _____ ? I'm going to see him.
—Sorry, I don't know.
A. where does Mr. Li live
B. where did Mr. Li live
C. where Mr. Li lives
D. where Mr. Li lived
5. —W here do you think _____ he _____ the computer?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A. /; bought
B. has; bought
C. did; buy
D. does; buy
6. I don't feel very well. Mum asked me _____ this morning.
A. what the matter is
B. what is wrong
C. what the matter was
D. what wrong was
7. —Where is Jack?
—He is away to spend his holiday. He's gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but I'm not sure _____ .
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. there。

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