新牛津英语A重要知识点讲解
上海牛津英语A语法知识点复习
上海牛津英语A语法知识点复习1.时态：（1）一般现在时：表示经常性的、普遍性的行为或状态。
例如：I go to school every day.（2）一般过去时：表示过去一些时间里发生的事情。
例如：He studied English last night.（3）一般将来时：表示将来发生的事情。
例如：I will see you tomorrow.（4）现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作。
例如：I am watching TV now.（5）过去进行时：表示过去一些时间点正在进行的动作。
例如：She was playing basketball at 8 o'clock yesterday.2.动词的情态语气：（1）can：表示能力、允许和可能性。
例如：I can swim.（2）could：表示过去的能力和请求。
例如：He could swim when he was young.（3）may：表示允许和可能性。
例如：May I go to the bathroom?（4）must：表示必须和推测。
例如：You must finish your homework.（5）should：表示应该和建议。
例如：We should study hard.（6）will：表示意愿和推测。
例如：I will buy a new car.3.名词的复数形式：（1）一般情况下，在名词后面加s，例如：book-books，pen-pens。
（2）以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词，在名词后加es，例如：box-boxes，dish-dishes。
（3）以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，把y变为i,再加es，例如：baby-babies。
4.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级：（1）一般情况下，形容词和副词的比较级是在词尾加er，最高级是在词尾加est。
例如：old-older-oldest，fast-faster-fastest。
A牛津英语unit知识点
教学目标：本单元知识点与语法讲解Welcome：1．I often go to the market to watc h the birds．我经常去市场观鸟..watch the birds= go birdwatching意为“观鸟;看鸟”..to watch the birds是动词不定式作目的状语;对目的状语提问用why..-Why did you get up so early this morning-To catc h the first train.表示“去某地”有三种情况：1go＋表示地点的副词there;home等..2 go＋to＋表示地点的名词..go to school上学 go to work上班 go to college 上大学3 go＋to＋the＋表示地点的名词.. go to the factory去工厂 go to the park 去公园探究点二：look;see和watch有何区别1从词义上看：look通常表示主动地、有意识地“看”;侧重指看的行为；动作see通常指看的客观结果;即“看见”；结果watch也指有意识地看;但往往指仔细地盯着事物的变化..过程I looked hard but saw nothing.If you watch look carefully; you will see how I do it.2从是否及物来看：①look通常为不及物动词;若接宾语;其后须接介词如：at;for;after等..Look at the blackboard．②see可用作及物或不及物动词.. It was so dark that I could hardly see it.③watch通常为及物动词.. Did you watch the tennis match3从时态上看：look和watch可用于进行时态;而see作为感官动词;一般不用于进行时态..但有时表示有意识的行为如表示“看望”、“会见”、“陪送”等;也可用于进行时态..He is seeing his friend off.他在送他的朋友..4从表达习惯上看：看图片、看黑板等;通常用动词短语look at；看戏、看电影、看话剧、看演出等通常用动词see有时也可用watch;但不如用see常见；另外;看展览、看风景、看望朋友等也通常要用动词see；看电视、看比赛等通常用动词watch..用watch;look at或see的适当形式填空②I like_______ TV..③What can you_______ in the tree④_______ The boy_______ the girl's face.2. I like the birds at the market.market”．市场；集市..at the market “在市场上”..I bought some salt and sugar at the market.市场上有各种各样的蔬菜..There are all kinds of vegetables______________.3. What's your favourite bird; Simon西蒙;你最喜爱的鸟是什么favourite在此为形容词作定语;后面跟名词；favourite也可用作名词; “特别喜欢的人或事物”..Which is your favourite subject知识拓展 like…best的意思是“最喜欢……”;在句子中一般作谓语..I like English best of all the subjects.同义句转换What food do you like best= What_______ your_______ food4．How many types of cranes are there in the world世界上有多少种鹤指点迷津typ e的同义词是kind..how many types也可说成how many kinds..How many types/kinds of books are there on the shelf5. What do cranes look like对外貌、长相的询问句型：A．根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子..1．Most of us like_______观鸟．2. Can I buy this kind of books at the_______市场3．The quilt被子is made of_______羽毛．4. What's wrong with the bird's_______翅膀5. I never see such a bird. It is really r_______.6. - What t_______ of sport do you like best - Football.7. There is a b_______ river near our school. It takes us minutes to walkacross the bridge.8. We call a chick's mother h_______.9. There are some s_______ singing in the tall tree now.10. The girl is in white and looks like a beautiful s_______.B．单项选择..1. There are different_______ in the shop. I like all of them.A. type of shoeB. types of shoesC. type of shoesD. types of shoe2. They usually buy daily things_______ the market.A. on B．at C．for D．to3. -What_______ they _______ - They are strong.A. are; like B．do; like C. are; look like D. do; look like4. -What's_______ place of interest - The Great Wall.A. your the favouriteB. the your favouriteC. your favouritestD. your favourite5.I often go to school_______ my son.A. see B．to see C．to look at D．to watch6. My father and I often go to the market_______ some food.A. buy B．to buy C．.to buying D．buyingC．根据汉语提示完成句子..1．他不喜欢观鸟.. He____________________________.2．我每天去市场买食物.. I go to the market_____________________ every day.3．架子上有八种书.. _____________________on the shelf.4．这是我最喜爱的鹤.. This is_____________________.5．天鹅长什么样子 ______do swans_______Reading：1. Zhalong Nature Reserve is in Heilongjiang Province in North-east China.探究点一： nature reserve “自然保护区”;其中nature名词; “大自然;自然界”..Please love nature and protect the environment知识拓展 nature的形容词是natural;意为“自然的；天然的；自然界的”;可用作定语或表语..We visited a museum of natural history yesterday.用nature的适当形式填空①We should eat more_______ food and eat less dried or fried food.②Miss Li often tells us about_______ after class.探究点二：north-east的用法是什么north-east是名词;“东北方”..类似的有：north-west西北方;south-east东南方;south-west西南方..Jilin Province is in North-east China.in North-east China “在中国的东北”;是专有名词;此时方向词前不加冠词the..如果是泛指;就必须加the..两者是包含关系时;用in；两者是接壤关系时;则用on; 如果两者不是包含或接壤关系时;用to..Jiangsu is on the east of Anhui.Japan is to the east of China.2. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife.探究点：本句中的for能改为to吗provide sth. for sb./sth. “为某人／某物提供某物”;相当于provide sb. /sth. with sth...offer ：eg: She provided her father with all the food and money he needed.那些天史密斯先生为我们提供食物..①Mr Smith_______ us those days.②Mr Smith_______ us______________ those days.Cover n. 封面、掩盖物 v、覆盖/掩盖 cover …with be covered with ；The girl covered her faces with hands.3. Many birds live in Zhalong all year round; while some go there only fora short stay.许多鸟常年生活在扎龙;然而有些鸟只在那儿短暂停留..探究点一： 1 all year round “常年;终年；一年到头”;相当于all the year round;during the whole year..Some places in the world are covered with ice and snow all year round.①这儿常年下雪.. It snows here_______．2 while作连词;意为“然而;可是”;有转折之意;表示前后两种动作的对比..探究点二：for a short stay的意思是什么它在句中起什么作用用什么进行提问 for a short sta y “短暂的停留”;在句中作状语;stay在此用作名词..“for＋一段时间”常跟在动词后;表示“做某事一段时间”;对它提问时用how long..I can only come here for a short stay.②我们将在南通稍作停留..We will go to Nantong_______．4. There are not many cranes left in the world; and 40 per cent of them live in Zhalong.世界上的鹤所剩不多;且40%的鹤住在扎龙..1 not与many;every;each;all等词连用表示部分否定..Not all the boys likes playing basketball. =Not every boy likes playing basketball.并非所有男孩都喜欢打篮球..2 40 per cent of意为“40%的”..“百分数+of+名词”此结构作主语时;谓语动词与名词的数保持一致..如：80 per cent of the fruit goes bad.5. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more spacefor farms and buildings．有些人想要让湿地变得更小以便为开垦农场和建造楼房腾出更多的空地..探究点一： in order to意为“为了”;后接动词原形;在句中作目的状语..In order to make more money; he does two jobs.①为了见他;我开车行走了很长一段路..I drove a long way______________．探究点二： have/ make space for…“给……腾出地方”;相当于have/make room for…;其中space/room是不可数名词;意思是“地方；空间”..Can you make space/room for my bike; Millie② -Could you move over a little and make some_______ for me - Sure．A. seatB. spaceC. roomsD. ground6. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife.这将导致野生动物的生存空间越来越少..探究点： lead to意为“导致/通向”..Too much homework leads to too little sleep.Too many cars leads to a traffic jam.①恶劣的天气导致了那次交通事故..The bad weather_______.②这条路通向我们城市..The road______________ our city.7. Now the Chinese government has made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong.现在中国政府已经制定法律阻止所有这些事情在扎龙发生..探究点一： make laws “制定法律”..We should make laws to prevent people cutting down trees.①政府已制定法律保护湿地..The government______________ to protect the wetlands.探究点二：prevent的意思是_______..指点迷津 prevent的意思是“阻止”;prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事..=stop sb. from doing sth. = keep sb. from doing sth.Who prevented the boy from playing games②We will prevent them _______more houses in the wetlands.A. buildB. to buildC. to buildingD. building8. Once a year; the members of our Birdwatching Society go to study the birds in Zhalong.一年一次;我们观鸟协会的成员们去扎龙研究鸟..探究点： study在本句中是动词;意思是“研究”..Eg: He is studying the lifestyle of bears in the wild.我叔叔是位动物学家..他研究丹顶鹤 My uncle is a zoologist. He_______ red-crowned cranes.9. We record their types and changes in their numbers. 我们记录它们的种类和在数量上的变化..探究点一： record在此用作动词;其意思是“记录；录音”;读作/ri'ko：d/..I will record what you say.我将把你说的话录下来..知识拓展 record还可用作名词;意为“记录；录音；唱片”;读作／'reko：d/..Please play the record again.①这个摄像头记录了发生的一切..The camera______________．探究点二：the changes in their numbers的意思是_______ ;其中changes是_______词..指点迷津 the changes in their numbers的意思是“它们在数量上的变化”;其中change是名词;意思是“变化；改变”;介词短语in their numbers作它的后置定语..表示在某一方面的变化或改变;通常用介词in..Eg: We see the great changes of this city with our own eyes.There will be a great change in the programme.节目将会有很大的变动..知识拓展 for a change的意思是“换个方式”..We usually go there by bus; but this time we'll go by bike for a change.②Do you know the__________ change in the numbers of the students in these schools10. We are now inviting them to help us. 我们现在正邀请他们帮助我们..探究点 invite v. invitation n.invite sb. to do sth.的意思是“邀请某人做某事”.. invite sb. to +地点We will invite him to visit our school.我将邀请她参加我的生日聚会..I will______________ her ______________my birthday party.11. We hope this will help people understand the importance of the wetlands.探究点：importance和important有什么联系importance是名词;意为“重要性”；其形容词是important;意为“重要的”..We must understand the importance of protecting the environment.我们必须明白保护环境的重要性..Many young people just don't know the_______ important of health.练习A．根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子..1. We_______提供 lots of food and clothes for the children every year.2. Every year; a lot of t_______ travel to Beijing.3. I like English w_______ my sister likes Russian.4. Can you understand the i_______ of protecting the wetlands5. Please d_______ how the accident happened.B. 单项选择..1. - Why is Zhalong Nature Reserve important - Because it can provide food and cover _______wildlife.A. to B．in C．on D．for2. _______animals are in danger because there is_______ space for them.A. More and more; less and lessB. More and more; more and moreC. Less and less; more and moreD. Less and less; less and less3. She invited her English friends_______ her wedding.A. to attendingB. to attendC. attendD. attending4. They got up early_______ the early bus.A. to catchingB. in order to catchC. catchingD. catch5. Nothing can prevent us_______ the wildlife.A. to protectingB. protectingC. protectD. protectedC．根据汉语提示完成句子..1．我们能做些什么来保护野生动物 _______can we do______________2．越来越少的人喜欢吸烟.. ______________people______________．3．我喜欢一年到头住在南方.. I like living in the south_____________________.4．为了赶上他;我日夜苦学.. ______________catch up with him; I study hard day and night.5．我们学校有百分之八十的学生来自农村..______________in our school_______ the countryside.。
新版牛津英语AUnit知识点
新版8A Unit1 知识点整理1.something to drink/eat 一些喝的/吃的东西2.数字+more + 名词= another +数字+ 名词“再;又;还”;表示数量在原有基础上的增加3.maybe adv. 副词;意思是“也许、可能”;在句中作状语;相当于perhaps;常位于句首在may b e中;may是;be是;两者构成完整的谓语形式;与主语形成;意为“也许是、可能是”..maybe和may be可相互转换He may be in the office.= Maybe he is in the office. 他或许在办公室..You may be right.= Maybe you are right. 你或许是对的..4.an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩a dis honest boy 一个不诚实的男孩5.keep a secret = keep secret s保守秘密 keep a diary = keep diar ies记日记6.share my joy 分享我的快乐7.have problem s复数in doing sth. = have trouble不可数 in doing sth. = have difficulty 不可数in doing sth. 做某事有困难8.believe what he says = believe his words 相信他所说的话9.tell lies 说谎 tell stories 讲故事 tell jokes 讲笑话lie v.动词; 躺 lie ---lay--lainn.名词;谎话 tell lies 说谎10. interested adj.感到有趣的;一般修饰人 interesting adj.令人感到有趣的;一般修饰物interesting属外向性质的词;用于指人、事、物的外在影响方面;意为“使外人感兴趣的”；interested属内向性质的词;用于指人的内心感受方面;意为“内心对感兴趣的”试比较：a）This book is interesting to me.这本书在我看来很有趣..外在影响b）I’m interested in this book. 我对这本书很感兴趣..内心感受课本例句：1I think good friends should be interesting too. page7外在影响2 Max is so interesting. page8外在影响11.one of +形容词最高级+名字复数 eg. one of my best friendsone of the tallest boys12. has 动词;“长着;”在句中作谓语动词；with 介词;“长着;戴着”;在句中作定语wear 动词;“穿着;戴着”;在句中作谓语动词；in 介词;“穿着”;在句中作定语1 My sister has short hair. 动词;长着;做谓语动词2 The girl with short hair is my sister.介词;长着;做定语;修饰the girl;不可用has;因为句中已经有谓语动词is3My sister wears small round glasses.4The girl with small round glasses is my sister.课本例句：She’s a small girl with a ponytail.page14作定语13.help sb. to do sth; 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth.14.be willing to do sth.= be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事；愿意做某事15.give one’s seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上给需要的某人让座16.have a good voice 嗓音甜美 voice 嗓音 sound 声音noise 噪音17.want to be 想成为 grow up 长大18.have a good sense of humour = be very humorous 很有幽默感a sense of ... ......感19.bored adj. 人感到无聊的 boring adj.人、物令人感到无聊的feel bored 感到无聊的 a boring football match 一场令人感到无聊的足球赛20.walk past 走着经过 past 介词动词+past = pass 动词21.knock ... onto the floor 把......撞到地板上22.say a bad word about sb.说某人的坏话“众说纷纭”①say +说话内容eg.say a bad word about sb； say to oneself 自言自语；②speak +语言; 打电话；作演讲③talk with/to sb.; talk about sth.④tell sb sth.; tell sb. not to do sth.;tell stories/jokes/lies 讲故事/讲笑话/说谎23.true adj.正确的;真实的 truly adv.副词 truth n. 真相;真理;事实24.sb.worry about sth./sb. =sb. be worried about sth./sb. 某人担心某事/某人sth. worryworries三单/worried过去式 sb.某事让某人担忧eg. Something worries me.something 不定代词做主语;谓语动词用三单25.look smart in his small round glasses 戴着圆圆的小眼镜让他看起来很神气sb. look +adj.+in sth. = sth. look +adj.+on sb.26.be famous to 对于......很出名 be famous as 作为.....出名 be famous for 因为.....很出名27.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友28.listen to sb. carefully 认真地听某人讲话 careful adj. 认真的;仔细的 adv.carefully <反> adj. careless 粗心的adv.carelessly29.travel around the world 环游世界30.be kind to sb. 对某人很好 be friendly to sb.对某人友好的31.an artist 一名艺术家32.learn more about 了解更多关于..... learn 过去式：learned/ learnt33.take part in +比赛/活动= join in +比赛/活动“参加......”join +组织/sb. “加入”join sb. in doing sth. 加入某人做某事34.be both/ be all both/all放be动词后35.smile v.& n. 微笑 adj. smiling 微笑的 smiling eyes wear/have a smile on one’s face 面带微笑36.patient n. 病人 adj.有耐心的 <反> impatient 没有耐心的;急躁的 an impatient teacher37.make an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师38.形容词中比较级和最高级需要双写最后一个字母;再加er/est大big热hot天;一个穿红red衣浑身湿wet透的伤感sad胖fat子想要变得又瘦thin又苗条slim39.What be sb. like 问某人的长相或品格What dodoes sb. look like 仅询问某人的长相What dodoes sb. like 问某人喜欢什么40. luck n. 运气 Good luck to you.祝你好运.. lucky adj.幸运的--luckily adv. unlucky adj.不幸的。
上海牛津新教材3A知识整理
三年级第一学期知识归纳M1U1单词：Miss小姐Mr 先生Mrs 太太I 我you 你，你们morning早晨afternoon 下午evening 傍晚night 夜晚this这new 新的teacher 老师cake 蛋糕table 饭桌thank感谢too 也句型：Hello！你好！Hi！你好！I’m Dolly. 我是多利。
Good morning. 早上好。
Good afternoon. 下午好。
Good evening. 傍晚好。
Good night. 晚安。
How are you 你好吗？Fine, thanks. 很好，感谢。
I’m fine,too. 我也很好。
Very well, thank you. 很好，感谢。
This is Mr Zhang. 这是张先生。
We have a new teacher. 我们有一个新老师。
M1U2单词：stand 站up 向上sit 坐down 向下open 打开door门close 关上stand up 起立sit down坐下open the door开门close the door 关门name名字book书write 写clean 打扫blackboard 黑板please请your 你的，你们的my 我的get得到fold折jam果酱hand 手句型：What’s your name 你叫什么名字？My name’s Peter.我叫Peter。
Close the door, please. 请关上门。
Write your name, please.请写出你的名字。
Look at the blackboard, please.请看黑板。
Open the door, please.请开门。
Clean the blackboard, please.请擦一下黑板。
OK. 好的。
Yes. 好的。
Thank you. 感谢。
M1U3单词:one 1 two2 three 3 four4 five5 six 6 seven 7 eight 8 nine 9 ten 10 today今日PeterKittyBenTom Alicebirthday生日happy欢乐blow吹句型：How old are you 你几岁了？I’m ten. 我十岁了。
新牛津英语译林版A各单元词汇及重点句型一览表
新牛津英语译林版7A各单元词汇及重点句型一览表Unit1 This is me.单词：1 oh / / excl. 哦;啊2 e-dog /'i:d ɡ/ n. 电子狗3 master /'mɑ:st r/ n. 主人4 grade /ɡre d/ n. 年级5 student / stju:dnt/ n. 学生6 reading /'ri:d / n. 阅读7 classmate / klɑ:sme t/ n. 同班同学8 after school / ɑ:ft sku:l/ 放学后9 slim /sl m/ adj. 苗条的10 be good at /bi: ɡud t/ 擅长于11 over there /' v r / /eε /在那边12 classroom / klɑ:sru:m/ n. 教室13 dancing /'dɑ:ns / n. 跳舞;舞蹈14 swimming / sw m / n. 游泳15 age /e d / n. 年龄16 looks /l ks/ n. 相貌;容貌17 cute /kju:t/ adj. 可爱的；讨人喜欢的18 hobby /'h b / n. 业余爱好19 glad /ɡl d/ adj. 高兴地20 everyone / evriw n/ pron.每人;人人21 come from /k m fr m/ 来自22 glasses /'glɑ:s z/ n. 复眼镜句型：1．How to look after your e-dog.如何照顾你的电子狗..2．I have short hair. = My hair is short.我短发..3．Let’s meet my new classmates.让我们见见我的新同学..4．She is tall and slim.她高而苗条..5．Daniel is from Nanjing.Daniel来自南京..=Daniel comes from Nanjing. 6．She loves dancing.她热爱舞蹈..7．She is good at swimming.她擅长游泳.. = She does well in swimming. 8．This is my cousin Andy.这是我的表弟Andy.9．Andy; this is my new classmate Kitty.Andy; 这是我的新同学Kitty.10．I come from Nanjing; but now I live with my family in Beijing.我来自南京;但现在我和父母住在北京..11．They are all very nice.他们都很好..Unit 2 Let's play sports单词：1 walking / w :k / n. 散步;步行2 really / ri: li/ adv. 的确;确实3 bowl /b l/ n. 碗;盆4 time /ta m/ n. 次;回5 tennis /'ten s/ n. 网球6 volleyball /'v l b :l/ n. 排球7 enjoy/ n'd / vt. 享受…的乐趣；欣赏；喜爱8 go swimming /ɡ u sw m /去游泳9 player /'ple r/ n. 运动员10 member / memb r/ n. 成员11 club /kl b/ n. 俱乐部12 free /fri:/ adj. 空闲的13 hope /h p/ vt. 希望14 dream /dri:m/ n. 梦想；梦15 true /tru:/ n. 真的;真实的16 come true /k m tru / 变为现实;成为事实17 drawing / dr : / n. 画画18 weekend / wi:k'end/ n. 周末19 at/on weekends=at/on the weekned / t\ n wi:k'endz/ 在周末20 of course / v k rs/ 当然21 shop / p/ vi. 购物22 table tennis /'te bl 'ten s / n. 乒乓球23 else /els/ adv. 另外；其他24 lot det.&pron. 许多;好些25 a lot of=lots of / l t v/=/l ts v/ 许多；大量26 fun /f n/ n. 享乐;乐趣；有趣的事27 team /ti:m/ n. 队；组28 talk about/of /t :k baut\ v/ 谈论29 match /m t / n. 比赛;竞赛30 hero /'h r / n. 偶像；英雄句型：1．Are you free = Do you have time你有空吗2．What’s your favourite sport你最喜欢的运动是什么3．He also enjoys listening to music.他也喜欢听音乐..4．Li Hua wants to play in the next World Cup.李华想参加下届世界杯..5．I hope his dream comes true.我希望他的梦想实现..6．How does he look 他看上去怎样What does he look like 他看上去像什么7．Do your parents go with you你父母和你一起去吗8．My dad sometimes watches our games.我爸爸有时候观看我们的比赛..9．My mum often shops at weekends.我妈妈常在周末购物..10．I often stay at home. 我常待在家里.. 11．Many of my students like sports我的许多学生喜欢运动..12．What else do you like to do你还喜欢做别的什么事吗13．It makes me feel great.它使我感到很棒..14． I like reading too.我也喜欢阅读..15．Me; too. Reading is fun.我也是..阅读很有趣..16．I often play basketball with my friends after school.我常在放学后与朋友一起打篮球..Unit3 Welcome to our school单词：1 which /w t / pron. 哪一个2 best /best/ adv. 最;最好地3 so /s / conj. 因此;所以4 biology /ba l d i/ n. 生物5 geography /d ' ɡr f / n. 地理6 history /'h str / n. 历史7 date /de t/ n. 日期8 meeting / mi:t / n. 会议；集会9 o’clock/ kl k/ adv. …点钟10 OK=okey / ke / adv. 好;对；不错11 gate /ɡe t/ n. 大门12 so /s / adv. 如此;这么；非常13 show / / vt. 引;带;领14 around / 'ra nd/ adv. 到处;向各处15 Show somebody around. / 's mb d 'ra nd/领某人参观16 front /fr nt/ n. 前面17 in front of /in fr nt v/ 在…前面18 building / b ld / n. 建筑物;房子;楼房19 ground /gra nd/ n. 地;地面20 ground floor/ɡraund fl :/=美：firstfloor/f :st fl :/ n.英：底层;一楼21 bright /bra t/ adj. 明亮的22 modern / m d n/ adj. 现代的;新式的23 hall /h :l/ n. 礼堂;大厅24 diary /'da r / n. 日记25 look at /luk t/ 看一看26 wall /w :l/ n. 墙27 let me see/let mi: si:/ 让我想想28 after class / ɑ:ft klɑ:s/ 下课后29 pardon /'pɑ:dn/ excl.什么;请再说一遍30 phone /f n/= /'tel f n/ n. 电话31 on the phone / n e f un/ 通电话32 from...to... /fr m tu/ 从...到...33 take /te k/ vt. 需要...时间;费时34 get up /ɡet p/ 起床35 go to school /ɡ u tu: sku:l/ 去上学36 a.m. / e em/ abbr. 午夜至正午;上午;午前37 p.m. / pi: em/ abbr. 下午;午后38 reading room /'ri:d ru:m/ n. 阅览室39 only / unli/ adv. 只;只有;仅40 sure / r/ adv. 当然41 kind /ka nd/ n. 种类42 all kinds of / :l ka ndz v/ 各种各样的43 borrow /'b r fr m/ vt. 借;借用44 borrow...from... /'let r/ 向...借...45 letter /fju:/ n. 信;函46 few /fju:/ det.&pron. 不多;少数47 a few / fju:/ 一些;少量48 away / 'we / adv. 离开;远离49 far away from /fɑ: wei fr m/ 远离50 on foot / n fut/ 走路;步行51 best /best/ adj. 最好的52 all the best / :l e best/ 一切顺利句型：1. What’s your favourite subject write a letter letters to sb.你最喜欢的科目是什么=What subject do you like best2. Which of the subjects do you like best这些科目中你最喜欢哪个3.What’s the date today今天几号=What date is it today4.Who’s that man in a white shirt穿白衬衫的那个人是谁5. Our school is really nice.我们学校真好..6. I can’t hear you well on the phone.在电话里我听不清你的话..7. It’s a long way from my home to the school.从我家到学校有很长一段路..8. The reading room is open.阅览室是开着的9. -----When is it open它什么时候开放-----It’s open from 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m 它从早上8点到下午5点半开放..10. It takes me about an hour to get to school.我到达学校大约要花费一个小时..11. What school do you study at你在哪个学校学习Unit4 My day单词：1 wake /we k/ vi.&vt. 醒;醒来;唤醒2 wake up /weik p/ 醒来3 shall/ l/ modal v. 表示提出或征求意见4 hill /h l/ n. 小山5 seldom /seld m/ adv. 很少;不常6 out /a t/ adv. 出来;向外;外出7 go out /ɡ u aut/ vt. 出去8 have breakfast/lunch/dinner/h v brekf st/ l nt /din / 吃早饭/中饭/晚饭9 need /ni:d/ adv. 需要10 rest /rest/ n. 休息;歇息11 just /d st/ adv. 只是12 have fun /h v f n/ 玩得高兴13 have lessons /h v 'lesns/ 上课14 after-school /'ɑ:ft rsk'u:l/ adv. 课外的;课后的15 activity / k't v t / n. 活动16 homework / h umw :k/ n. 家庭作业17 go to bed /ɡ u tu: bed/ 去睡觉18 usually / ju: u li/ adv. 通常;经常19 never /'nev r/ adv. 从不;绝不20 be late for /bi: leit f :/ 迟到21 start /stɑ:t/ vi.&vt. 开始;着手22 quarter /'kw :t r/ n. 一刻钟23 past /pɑ:st/ prep. 晚于24 in the morning/afternoon/evening /in e m :ni / ɑ:ft nu:n/ i:vni /在上午/下午/晚上25 first /f :st/ adv. 首先26 chat /t t/ vi. 聊天;闲聊27 each /i:t / det.&pron. 每人;每个;每件28 other /' e r/ pron. 另外;其他29 each other/i:t e r/ pron.互相;彼此30 practice=美：practise /'pr kt s/ vi.&vt. 英：练习;训练31 have a good time /h v ɡud taim/ 过得愉快;玩得高兴32 wish /w / n. 希望;祝愿33 would /w d;w d; d/ modal v. 表示客气地建议或邀请34 would like='d like /wud laik/ 想;愿意35 lifepl. lives /la f/ n. 生活;生命36 roller skating / r ul ske t / n. 溜旱冰37 wish /w / vt. 希望;祝愿38 luck /l k/ n. 好运;幸运39 museum /mju zi: m/ n. 博物馆40 twice /twa s/ adv. 两次41 picnic /'p kn k/ n. 野餐42 once /w ns/ adv. 一次43 dislike /d s'la k/ n. 不喜爱;厌恶44 reason /'ri:zn/ n. 原因;理由45 ready /'red / adj. 准备好;准备完毕46 get ready for something /ɡet 'red f r/ 为...准备好47 learn /l :n/ vi.&vt. 学;学习;学会48 world /w :ld/ n. 世界句型：1. Some dogs just don’t know how to have fun.有些狗就是不知道怎样玩乐..2. What time do you start lessons你们什么时候开始上课3. Our lessons begin at a quarter past eight.我们的课于8:15开始..4.We have a Reading Club.我们有一个阅读俱乐部..5.I also like playing volleyball.我也喜欢打排球..6. We always have a good time at school.我们在学校总是过得很开心..7. Millie seldom chats with her friends after class.Millie很少与朋友在课后闲聊..8. I would like to tell you about my life here我想告诉你我在这儿的生活..9. We do not have lessons on Saturday or Sunday.我们在周六和周日不上课..10. How often do they exercise他们多久锻炼一次11. I hope everyone can come and watch the game.我希望每个人能来看比赛..12.Wish our team good luck祝我们队好运13.They help us get ready for the day他们帮助我们为一天做好准备..Unit5 Let's celebrate单词：1 celebrate /'sel bre t/ vi.&vt. 庆祝;庆贺2 guess /ɡes/ n. 猜;猜测3 dress /dres/ vi.&vt. 穿着;穿衣4 dress up /dres p/ 装扮;乔装打扮5 as / z/ prep. 作为;当作6 ghost /ɡ st/ n. 鬼;鬼魂7 Christmas / krism s/ n. 圣诞节8 festival /'fest vl/ n. 节日9 because /b 'k z/ conj. 因为10 present /'preznt/ n. 礼物11 together /t 'ɡee r/ adv. 在一起;共同12 get together /ɡet t ɡee / 聚会;联欢会13 moon cake /mu:n keik/ n. 月饼14 full /f l/ adj. 满的15 USA / ju:es'e / abbr. 美国16 mask /mɑ:sk/ n. 面具;面罩17 paint /pe nt/ vt. 用颜料涂18 pumpkin / p mpk n/ n. 南瓜19 lantern / l nt n/ n. 灯笼;提灯20 when /wen/ conj. 当……的时候21 inside / n'sa d/ adv. 在里面22 knock /n k/ vi. 敲;击23 knock on the door /n k n e d :/ 敲门24 shout / a t/ vi.&vt. 大声说;叫;嚷25 trick or treat /trik : tri:t/ 不招待;就使坏26 if / f/ conj. 如果27 treat /tri:t/ n. 招待28 trick /tr k/ n. 诡计;把戏29 special /'spe l/ adj. 特殊的;特别的30 question /'kwest n/ n. 问题31 dumpling / d mpl / n. 汤圆;饺子32 rice dumping /ra s d mpl / n. 粽子33 grandparent / gr npe r nt/ n.祖父母34 other /' e r/ adj. 另外;其他35 thing /θ /n. 东西;物品36 lion dance /'la n/ n. 狮子37 lion /'lai n dɑ:ns/ n. 狮子舞38 firework / fa w :k/ n. 烟火;烟花39 find out 发现40 more /m :r/ det.&pron. 更多41 radio /'reidi u/n. 无线电广播节目收音机42 take photos 拍照43 at night 在夜里44 show / u/ n. 演出;秀45 seem /si:m/ linking v.好像;似乎;看来46 different /'difr nt/ adj. 不同的47 around / 'raund/ prep. 围绕;在...周围48 important /im'p :tnt/ adj. 重要的49 most /m :st/ det.&pron.大多数;大部分50 off / f/ adv. 离开;脱离51 let off=set off 使炸弹爆炸52 packet /'p kit/ n. 小包；一包53 red packet n. 红包句型1. Let’s celebrate.让我们庆祝..2. What is your favourite festival你最喜欢的节日是什么=What festival do you like best3. All my family get together and have a big dinner.我所有的家人聚集在一起吃大餐..4. Thank you for telling me about the Mid- Autumn Festival.谢谢你告诉我中秋节的情况..5. Children have lots of fun on that day.在那天孩子们有很多的乐趣..6.It’s really a special day.这真是特殊的一天..7. Family members get together and give each other presents.家庭成员聚集在一起并互送礼物..8. How do you usually celebrate your birthday你通常怎样过生日9. What do you get as birthday presents你得到什么作为生日礼物10. The Spring Festival is an important festival in China.在中国春节是个重要的节日..11. I am on holiday in New York.我在纽约度假..12. What do you do to celebrate the Chinese New Year in Beijing你们在北京做什么事庆祝春节13. There is a great Spring Festival Gala on TV every year.电视上每年都有盛大的春节联欢晚会..14. Children have lots of fun on this day.孩子们在这一天玩得很开心..15. Usually our parents get new clothes ready for us.我们的父母为我们准备好新衣服..16. We get red packets from our parents.我们从父母那得到压岁钱..17. They are really wonderful.他们真的很精彩Unit 6 Food and lifestyle单词：1 lifestyle / la fsta l/ n. 生活方式2 noon /nu:n/ n. 正午3 hamburger /'h mb :ɡ r/ n. 汉堡包4 keep / la fsta l/ vt. 保持5 lemon /'lem n/ n. 柠檬6 watermelon / w :t mel n/ n. 西瓜7 chocolate /'t kl t/ n. 巧克力8 beef /bi:f/ n. 牛肉9 carrot /'k r t/ n. 胡萝卜10 pork /p :k/ n. 猪肉11 sweet /swi:t/=/'k nd / n. 英：糖果;甜点=美：candy12 meat /mi:t/ n. 肉13 snack /sn k/ n. 小吃;零食14 health /helθ/ n. 健康15 fit /f t/ adj. 健康的16 keep fit /ki:p fit/ 保持健康17 meal /mi:l/ n. 一餐18 pear /pe r/ n. 梨19 sugar /helθ/ n. 食糖;糖20 tooth /tu:θ/ n. 牙齿21 computer game /k m pju:t ɡeim/ n. 电脑游戏22 cola /'k l / n. 可乐饮料23 change /t e nd / vi.&vt. 改变;变化24 plan /pl n/ vt. 打算;计划25 pool /pu:l/ n. 水池;水塘26 swimming pool / sw m pu:l/ n. 游泳池27 piece /pi:s/ n. 块28 a piece of / pi: v/ 一块29 glass /ɡlɑ:s/ n. 玻璃杯;玻璃30 plate /ple t/ n. 盘子31 salt /s :lt/ n. 盐32 cup /k p/ n. 茶杯;杯33 kilo /'ki:l / n. 千克;公斤34 carton /'kɑ:tn/ n. 盒35 bottle /'b tl/ n. 瓶子36 less /les/ det.&pron. 较少;更少37 than /e n/ prep. 比38 less than /les e n/ 少于;小于39 more than /m :r e n/ 多余;不仅仅40 take awalk /teik w :k/ 散步41 total /'t tl/ adj. 总的;总计的;全部的42 number / n mb r/ n. 数;数量43 score /sk :r/ n. 得分44 point /p nt/ n. 分数45 more /m :r/ adv. 更强;更多46 order /' :d r/ vi.&vt. 点菜47 menu / menju:/ n. 菜单48 bean /bi:n/ n. 豆;豆科植物49 all right / :l rait/ 行了;好吧;50 taste /te st/ v. 有...的味道51 energy /'en d / n. 能量52 whole /h ul/ adj. 整个的句型：1. It’s good for our health.这对我们的健康有益..2. Healthy food is important for me.= It’s important for me to have healthy food.健康食物对我很重要../对于我来说吃健康食物很重要..3. They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth.他们有太多的糖并对我的牙齿有害..4. I need to change my lifestyle now.现在我需要改变我的生活方式..5. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables every day.我计划每天吃更多水果蔬菜..6. You need to exercise more and eat more healthy food.你需要多加锻炼并多吃健康食品..7. I seldom eat cakes or sweets.我很少吃蛋糕和糖果..8. Let me have a look at the menu.让我看一看菜单..9. What would you like to order你们想要点什么10. Apple juice tastes good.苹果汁尝起来不错..11. I often play football to keep fit.我常踢足球保持健康..12.This helps me start the day well.这帮助我很好的开始一天..13. This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon.这顿饭为我整个下午提供能量..14. We need them to keep healthy.我们需要他们来保持健康..15. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果;医生远离我..Unit 7 Shopping单词：1 shopping /' p / n. 购物2 mall /m :l/ n. 大型购物中心3 down /da n/ prep. 沿着;向下4 hate /he t/ vt. 讨厌;恨5 well /wel/ excl. 好吧;那么;哎呀6 money /'m n / n. 钱7 wallet /'w l t/ n. 钱包8 carry /'k r / vt. 拿;提;搬9 bookshop / b k p/ n. 书店10 gift /ɡ ft/ n. 礼物11 CD=compact disc / si:'di:/ abbr. 光盘;激光唱片12 sure / r/ adj. 确知;肯定;有把握13 maybe / me bi/ adv. 也许;可能14 be interested in /bi: ntr st d in/ 对...感兴趣15 stamp /st mp/ n. 邮票16 collect /k 'lekt/ vt. 收集;搜集17 you’re welcome /j ɑ:r 'welk m/ 不用谢;不客气18 shopkeeper / pki:p r/ n.店主;售货员19 just aminute /d st minit/ 稍等片刻20 take alook /teik luk/ 看一看21 cost /k st/ vt. 值多少钱;需付费22 cheap /t i:p/ adj. 便宜的23 last /lɑ:st/ det. 最近的；上一个24 hair clip /h klip/ n. 发卡;发夹25 match /m t / vi.&vt. 与...相配;般配26 pink /p k/ adj. 粉红色的27 pretty /'pr t / adj. 漂亮的;俊俏的28 enough / 'n f/ det.&pron. 足够;充分29 change /t e nd / n. 零头;找头30 different from /'dif r nt fr m/ 与...不同31 paper /'pe p r/ n. 纸32 item /'a t m/ n. 一件物品;项目33 T-shirt /'ti:; :t/ n. T恤衫;短袖汗衫34 poor /p :r/ adj. 贫穷的;可怜的35 area /'e r / n. 地区36 most /m st/ adv. 最大;最高37 pocket /'p k t/ n. 口袋38 pocket money /'p k t 'm n /n. 零花钱39 pair /pe r/ n. 双;对;副40 a pair of / p v/ 一双;一对;一副41 size /sa z/ n. 尺码;大小42 try on /trai n/ 试穿;试试看43 fit /f t/ vi.&vt. 适合;合身44 expensive / k spens v/ adj. 昂贵的45 another / n e r/ det.&pron. 别的；不同的；又一；另一46 price /pra s/ n. 价格;价钱47 fit /f t/ n. 合适;合身48 large /lɑ:d / adj. 大的;大型号的49 note /n t/ n. 笔记;便条50 bus stop /b s st p/ n. 公共汽车站51 restaurant /'restr nt/ n. 餐馆52 top /t p/ adj. 最高的句型：1.There’s a new mall down the street.沿着这条街走有一个新建的大型购物中心..2.What can I help you /Can I help you您需要什么3.How much do they cost How much are they他们多少钱4.I’ll take /buy them.我就买它们..5.. Not far away from my school; there is also a supermarket.离我学校不远也有个超市..6.They need books most.他们最需要书..7.. We can use our pocket money to buy them these things.我们可以用零用钱买给他们这些东西..8. Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助..9.What’s your size Size 40.你穿几码 40码..10.They fit very well.他们很合适..11. Can we see another pair我们可以再看一双吗12.There are five floors of shops.有五层楼的商店..13. There are foods from different areas.有来自不同地区的食物..14.. The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun.这个购物中心是与朋友见面和玩乐的好地Unit 8 Fashion单词：1 fashion /'f n/ n. 时装;时尚;风尚2 think about /θi k baut/考虑3 spend /spend/ vt. 度过4 lazy /'le z / adj. 懒惰的5 blouse /bla z/ n. 短上衣;衬衫6 tie /spend/ n. 领带7 lend /lend/ vt. 借给8 lady /'le d / n. 女士;夫人9 gentleman n. 先生10 style /sta l/ n. 风格;样式11 trainer /'tre n r/=美：sneaker n. 英：运动鞋12 comfortable / k mft bl/ adj. 舒适的;使人舒服的13 popular / p pj l r/ adj. 受喜爱的;受欢迎的14 among / m / prep. 在三者或以上中分配或选择15 purple /'p :pl/ adj. 紫色的16 grey /ɡre / adj. 灰色的17 smart /smɑ:t/ adj. 衣着讲究的;精干的18 cool /ku:l/ adj. 酷的;绝妙的19 cotton /'k tn/ n. 棉;棉织物20 scarfpl:scarves /skɑ:f/ n. 围巾21 both /b uθ/det.&pron. 两个22 jeans /d i:nz/ n. 牛仔裤23 silk /s lk/ n. 丝；丝绸24 wool /w l/ n. 羊毛;羊绒25 boot /bu:t/ n. 靴子26 both...and... /b uθ nd/...和...都；不仅...而且...27 be made of /bi: me d v/ 由...制成28 write to /rait tu:/ 写信给29 wait for /weit f :/ 等候30 look for /luk f :/ 寻找31 lie /la / vi. 躺;平放32 go for something /ɡ f r s mθ / 去从事;去参加33 fit /f t/ adj. 适合的34 fit for /fit f :/ 适合于35 think of /θi k v/ 认为；考虑36 glove /gl v/ n. 手套37 leather /'lee r/ n. 皮革38 soft /s ft/ adj. 柔软的；柔和的39 smooth /smu:e/ adj. 光滑的;平坦的40 lovely /'l vl / adj. 可爱的；美丽的;迷人的41 hat /h t/ n. 帽子42 jacket /'fi:t r/ n. 夹克衫;短上衣43 feature /dɑ:k/ n. 特征44 dark adj. 昏暗的；深色的;暗色的45 material /m t ri l/ n. 材料46 design /d 'za n/ n. 设计；思47 model /'m dl/ n. 模特；模型48 include / n'klu:d/ vt. 包括;包含句型：1. What do you think of ….你认为….怎么样= How do you like …..2. I’m thinking about what to wear.我正考虑穿什么= I’m thinking about what I should wear.3. I can spend ten more minutes in bed then.那么我可以在床上多待10分钟了..4.Would you like one more apple你想再要一个苹果吗= Would you like another apple5.Can you lend us your red blouse for our fashion show; Mum妈妈;你能把你的红衬衫借给我们参加时装表演吗6. What size is your blouse Size 4.你的衬衫是什么尺寸大小4..7. Trainers are light and comfortable and are popular among youngpeople.运动鞋轻便、舒适;在年轻人中很受欢迎..8. Here comes Simon.西蒙走来了..9. That’s all for today’s show.今天的表演到此结束..= So much for today’s show.10.Thanks for coming.感谢光临..11. You look great in your purple shirt.你穿紫色衬衫看起来棒..12. The purple shirt looks great on you.紫色衬衫穿在你身上看起来棒..13. That pair of long boots is made of leather.那双长靴是皮革制成的..14. The jacket is not too long or too large.这夹克不太长也不太大..15. My design includes a pair of blue jeans.我的设计包括一条蓝色牛仔裤..。
新牛津AUnit知识点
7AUnit2知识点Welcometotheunit&Reading1、 like1） v.喜欢2） prep.像looklike 看起来像eg.Helookslikehisfather.他看起来像他的爸爸。
2、 walkto ……走向……eg.walktoschool 走去学校=gotoschoolonfootwalkhome 走回家固定搭配：① take/haveawalk 散步② goforawalk 去散步③ takesb.forawalk 带某人散步④ takeadogforawalk 遛狗3、manytimesaday 一天许多次onceaday 一天一次 twiceaweek 一星期两次fivetimesayear 一年五次 3、 喜欢做某事*enjoyoneself 过得愉快；玩得开心=haveagoodtime 4、 whatabout=howabout+(doing)sth.……怎么样? What/Howaboutgoingtothecinemaontheweekend?这周末去看电影怎么样？5、 5、 verymuch 非常=alot Thankyouverymuch.非常感谢。
Ilikefootballverymuch.我非常喜欢足球。
6、amemberof …………的成员amemberofReadingClub 读书俱乐部的成员 7、 Simon comesfrom Nanjing.(对划线部分提问)WheredoesSimoncomefrom?Simon isfrom Nanjing.(对划线部分提问)WhereisSimonfrom?8、 favourite=likebestWhichisyourfavouriteseason?=Whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜欢什么季节？Myfavouriteseasoniswinter.=Ilikewinterbest.我最喜欢冬天。
新版牛津英语上海版A知识点归纳
新版牛津英语上海版A知识点归纳1.问候与自我介绍：- Hello! Hi! Good morning!等常见的问候用语。
- What’s your name? My name is...等自我介绍用语。
2.数字与颜色：-数字1-10的基本表达。
- 常见颜色的英文表达，如红色（red）、绿色（green）等。
3.询问年龄与身体状况：- How old are you? I’m...等询问年龄的用语。
- How are you? I’m fine/good.等询问身体状况的用语。
4.询问喜欢与不喜欢的事物：- Do you like...? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.等询问喜欢事物的用语。
- What do you like? I like...等回答自己喜欢的事物的用语。
5.熟悉家庭与常见动物：- 基本的家庭成员的表达，如father、mother、brother、sister等。
- 常见动物的英文表达，如dog、cat、bird等。
6.询问与描述外貌与人物特征：- What’s he/she like? He/She is...等询问与描述外貌与人物特征的用语。
7.学习日常用语：- May I go to the toilet, please? Can I have some water, please?等日常学习用语。
8.描述天气与季节：- What’s the weather like today? It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy.等描述天气的用语。
- 四个季节的英文表达，如spring、summer、autumn、winter等。
9.描述日常活动与习惯：- I get up at 7 o’clock. I go to school at 8 o’clock.等描述日常活动与习惯的用语。
10.描述食物与饮料：- 常见食物与饮料的英文表达，如apple、orange、milk、juice等。
江苏牛津英语AUnit重点词汇讲解
His latest book will appear soon.他的新书很快将出版..
divide
v.
1.分；分割
Let’s divide the cake into three.我们把蛋糕切成三块吧..
out of order有毛病;出故障
The phone is out of order.电话坏了..
v.
1.命令；指挥；要求
The officersordered them to fire.军官们命令他们开火..
2.订购；订货
ShallIorder a taxi for you要我给你叫辆出租车吗
Some teachers find it difficult to keeptheirclasses in order.有些教师觉得难以维持课堂秩序..
in order to目的是；以便；为了
She arrived early in order to get a good seat.她早早到场;好找个好位置..
neither
两者都不
Neither answer is correct.两个答案都不对..
Neither of them has/have a car.他们两个都没有汽车..
Which do you likeNeither.Ithink they are both ugly.你喜欢哪一个两个都不喜欢..我觉得两个都很难看..
v.
挑战比赛等
Ichallenged him to a game of tennis.我邀他比赛网球..
牛津初中英语AUnit知识点
8A U n i t1知识点整理1. have some more food 再吃一些食物2. two more weeks = another two weeks 再多两个星期3. the pizza in the bowl 碗里的披萨4. tell him everything/anything about yourself 告诉他关于你自己的一切5. keep a secret/keep secrets (for sb.) (为...)保守秘密6. make me happy/laugh 使我开心/笑7. make an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师8. have problems有问题9. care about关心，关怀10. trust sb. = believe in sb. 信任某人11. share my joy/happiness with 和某人分享我的喜悦share one’s happiness and sadness 同甘共苦to one’s joy令某人喜悦的是12. tell funny jokes/tell a funny joke 讲有趣的笑话tell lies/a lie 撒谎，说谎tell stories/ a story 讲故事jokes/ a joke on sb. 开某人玩笑14. one of my best friends = a best friend of mine 我最好的朋友之一15. have short hair 留短头发16. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事17. be ready to help people any time/anytime 在任何时候乐于助人18. have a good voice 有一个好的嗓音19. wear small round glasses 戴着小圆眼镜20. make him look smart 使他看起来神气21. have a good sense of humour 非常有幽默感22. feel bored with him 和他在一起感到无聊be bored with sth.= be tired of sth. 厌烦某事23. a true friend 一个真正的朋友24. knock...onto... 把...撞到...上knock sth. off sth. 从...把...碰倒knock sb. down 把...撞倒knock over sth. 打翻25. in the future 在未来26. look smart in small round glasses 戴小圆眼镜看起来神气27. beautiful works of art 精美的艺术品28. learn/know more about art 更多的了解艺术29. some/one day某一天30. talk about our future plans 谈论我们的未来计划31. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友32. listen to people carefully 认真地听人说话33. help people with their problems 帮助人们解决问题34. travel around the world 周游世界35. be kind/nice/friendly/polite/rude/thankful/grateful/generous to people36. among/of all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国艺术家当中37. the boy on the left 左边的那个男孩38. a small girl with a ponytail 一个扎着马尾的小女孩39. shy and quiet 害羞又安静40. take part in the writing competition 参加写作比赛41. dark brown 深棕色42. looks and personality 外貌和个性43. have a round face and a small nose 有一个圆脸和一个小鼻子44. bright smiling eyes 明亮的带着微笑的眼睛45. pretty and kind 好看又友善46. be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心47. both...and... 两者都...Both of them like English.= They both/each like English.= Each of them likes English. 他们两个人都喜欢英语。
新版牛津英语上海版A知识点归纳
No, she isn’t.
不，她不是。
Who’s he?
他是谁？
He’s Jim.
他是Jim。
Is he your brother?
他是你的弟弟吗？
Yes, he is.
是的，他是。
No, he isn’t.
不，他不是。
Is that a boy?
那是一个男孩吗？
Yes, he’s a boy.
他会骑车。
But he can’t draw.
但是他不会画画。
She can dance.
她会跳舞。
But she can’t skip.
但是她不会跳绳。
Can he run?
他会跑步吗？
Yes, he can.
是的，他会。
No, he can’t.
不，他不会。
Can she swim?
她会游泳吗？
是的，他是一个男孩。
No. She’s a girl.
不，她是一个女孩。
M2U3
eye——eyes
眼睛
ear——ears
耳朵
mouth
嘴巴
nose
鼻子
hair
头发
head
头
face
脸
giant
巨人
Supergirl
超级女孩
kiteMy hair is short.
我的头发是短的。
ball
球
doll
娃娃
slide
滑滑梯
swing
秋千
seesaw
跷跷板
they
他们
mouse
老鼠
net
网
man
牛津AUnit知识梳理
Unit 6 Different places七年级上册牛津版核心词汇1. peaceful 'pi:sful adj. 平静的词性转换 peace pi:s n. 和平It’s peaceful at home when the children are at school. 孩子们上学时;家里就安静了..2. convenient k n'vi:nj nt adj. 方便的词性转换 convenience k n'vi:nj ns n. 便利反义词 inconvenient .ink n'vi:nj nt adj. 不便的;有困难的 When would it be convenient for you to go 你什么时候方便去3. neighbourhood 'neib hud n. 街区词性转换 neighbour 'neib n. 邻居4. bottom 'b t m n. 底部反义词 top t p n. 顶部Some tea left at/in the bottom of your cup. 你杯底剩下一些茶..5. steep sti:p adj. 陡的反义词 gentle 'd entl adj. 暖和的There was a steep climb on the road out of town. 城外的公路有一段陡坡..6. step step n. 台阶There are two steps up onto the bus. 上公共汽车有两级踏板..7. noisy 'n izi adj. 吵闹的；嘈杂的词性转换 noise n iz n. 噪音 noisily 'n izili adv. 吵闹地；嘈杂地反义词quiet 'kwai t adj. 安静的；宁静的Shanghai is sometimes a really noisy city. 上海有时候真的是一个嘈杂的城市..8. exciting ik'saiti adj. 令人激动的；令人兴奋的词性转换 excite ik'sait v. 使激动；使兴奋 excited ik'saitid adj. 激动的；兴奋的 excitement ik'saitm nt n. 激动；兴奋反义词 boring 'b :ri adj. 令人厌烦的We are watching an exciting football match. 我们正在看一场激动人心的足球比赛..9. pleasant 'plez nt adj. 令人愉快的反义词 unpleasant n'pleznt adj. 使人不愉快的；讨厌的近义词 enjoyable in'd i b l adj. 令人愉快的词性转换 please pli:z v. 使高兴 pleased pli:zdadj. 高兴的；愉快的 pleasure 'ple n. 高兴；愉快We spent a pleasant day in the country. 我们在乡下度过了愉快的一天..10. relaxing ri'l ksi adj. 令人放松的It’s very relaxing to lie down on the beach in summer. 夏日里;躺在沙滩上真是很让人放松..11. financial fai'n n l adj. 金融的；财政的词性转换 finance fai'n ns n. 金融；财政New York is a great financial centre. 纽约市一个重要的金融中心..12. church t :t n. 教堂Is there a church nearby 附近有教堂吗13. statue 'st tju: n. 雕塑；雕像The Statue of Liberty stands in New York Harbour. 自由女神像耸立在纽约港..14. kindergarten 'kind .gɑ:tn n. 幼儿园Take your children to the kindergarten. 送你的孩子去幼儿园..15. fountain 'fauntin n. 喷泉A beautiful stone fountain is standing in the middle of the garden.花园中央立着一个漂亮的石头喷水池..重要句型1. Peter: Where is Water Bay on the map of Garden City 水湾位于花园城地图上的哪里Kitty: It’s in the north of the map. 它位于地图的北部..★表示“在地图上”时;应用介词on..表示地图上的方位时;应使用介词in..此时它表示的是在地图“中”的位置..如：In the east of the map; we can find a department store. 在地图上的东部;我们可以看到一家百货商店..2. I take a bus to Sunshine Shopping Centre. Then I take the underground to school.我搭公车到阳光购物中心..然后我再乘地铁到学校..★ take + 交通工具 + 介词to意为“搭乘……去某地”..一般地;bus;taxi; car等前用不定冠词an;而underground前常用定冠词the..这个词的含义与“go to…by + 交通工具”一致;可互相替换..3. It is convenient to go shopping in your new neighbourhood 在你们的新小区里购物方便吗★“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”的结构常用来表示“做某事很怎么样”的意思..It不是句子真正的主语;它替代了to do sth.的部分;我们称之为“形式主语”;而把动词不定式部分称为“真正的主语”..又如：It’s very nice to meet you here. 能在这儿见到你真高兴..4. There aren’t any shops or restaurants. 那里没有商店和饭店.. not any是“什么都没有”的意思;与no意思相近..本句可改写成：There are no shops or restaurants.5. There is a beach at the bottom of some steep steps. 在陡峭的阶梯底部有一个沙滩..★ at the bottom of意为“在……底部”..如：The apples at the bottom of the basket are smaller. 篮子底部的苹果较小..语法点讲解1. 句型“It takes + 时间”表示“做某事花了多长时间”..通常还可以用“It takes + sb. + 时间 + to do sth.”的句型..It takes five hours to travel from Shanghai to Nanchang by train.从上海至南昌坐火车需五小时..注意句中谓语动词take要根据上下文来确定其时态..另外;句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.可以和sb. spends some timein doing sth.这个句型互相转换..活学活用按要求改写句子：1. It took him about half an hour to cook this dish. 就划线部分提问________ __________ did it take him to cook this dish2. It will take him about two hours to finish this work. 保持句意不变He _________ ________ about two hours __________ this work.3. She spends an hour practicing singing every morning. 保持句意不变It __________ her an hour _________ __________ singing everymorning.Keys: 1. How long 2. will spend…finishing 3.takes…to practise2. 句型“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”表示“做……事情是……样的”..It is difficult to learn French. 法语是很难学的..活学活用选择正确的答案：1. It is _______ to collect stamps.A. interestedB. interestC.interesting D. interests2. It is dangerous _______ the street when the red light is on.A. crossB. to crossC. crossingD. across3. It is ________ and _______ get there by underground.A. quick…convenientlyB. quickly…convenientC. quickly…convenientlyD. quick…convenientKeys: 1. C 2. B 3. D3. 表示乘坐交通工具有两种说法：take + 冠词 + 交通工具..两种用法可以相互转换..I took a bus to go to my uncle’s. 我乘公交车去叔叔家..上句可以改写为：I went to my uncle’s by bus.4. some; any; a lot of和much都属于不定代词..some和any都表示“一些”;它们的共同点是：可修饰或代替可数名词或不可数名词..其不同点是：some多用于肯定句;而any多用于否定句、一般疑问句及条件状语从句中..注意当some用于一般疑问句中;表示想要得到对方肯定的答复..如： Would you like some tea 你想喝些茶吗而any也可以用与陈述句中表示“任何一个”..如：Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan. 上海比日本的任何一个城市都要大..5. when可引导时间状语从句;意为“当……时候”..在用when引导的时间状语从句中;主句和从句的动作可以是同时发生的;也可以是先后的；从句中的动作可以是短暂的;也可以是持续的..What were you doing when your teacher came into the classroom 当老师进教室的时候;你们正在做什么活学活用选择正确的答案：1. Don’t laugh at people _______ they are in trouble.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. until2. The students were talking and laughing ________ Mr Smith went into the classroom.A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. that Keys: 1. B 2. A6. because是用来引导原因状语从句的从属连词;意为“因为”;表达句子间的因果关系..I turn on the air conditioner because the students feel very hot.因为学生们感到很熟;所以我打开了空调..注意 because可以喝so作句型转换;但是两个词不可同时在一句话中出现..以上例句可以改写为：The students feel very hot; so I turn on the air conditioner.活学活用选择正确的答案：1. Jane is an adult成人;_________ she knows what to do.A. becauseB. soC. butD. or2. She did her homework carefully; _________ she was often praised by her teacher.A. becauseB. andC. butD. so Keys: 1. B 2. D7. 现在进行时表示说话者此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作;由be动词am;is; are+ 现在分词动词-ing形式构成.. 现在进行时的基本用法如下：活学活用选择正确的答案：1. Look The twins ________ their grandmother do the housework.A. are wantingB. helpC. are helpingD. are looking2. The boy ________ for his key now.A. looksB. is lookC. is lookingD.lookKeys: 1. C 2. C。
牛津 A英语全册知识点归纳总结
牛津8A英语知识点归纳总结8A Unit 1 Friends一、单词more adj 更多的nothing pron 没有东西；没有事情bowl n 碗honest adj 诚实的，正直的secret n 秘密adj 秘密的joy n 欢乐，高兴；乐趣special adj 特别的，特殊的sad adj 难过的，令人难过的believe vt 相信teenager n 13－18岁的青少年magazine n 杂志good-looking adj 好看的，漂亮的musical adj 有音乐天赋的，音乐的；爱好音乐slim adj 苗条generous adj 慷慨的，大方的；宽厚的willing adj 乐意的，愿意的ready adj 乐意的，愿意的singer n 歌手almost adv 几乎，差不多eyesight n 视力round adj 圆形的smart adj 聪明的sense n 观念，意识，；感官；感觉humour n 幽默bored adj 无聊的joke n 玩笑fit vi 被容纳off prep 离开，脱离advertisement n 广告shoulder-length adj 齐肩的everyone pron 每个人true adj 忠实的；真实的；真的vote vi 选举，投票thin adj 瘦的，薄的square adj 正方形的；平方的n 正方形；广场handsome adj 英俊的cheerful adj令人快乐的，快乐的printer n 打印机二、词汇大集合1. keep a secret 保守秘密2. care about 关心、关怀3. tell a lie (to sb.) （对某人）说谎4. lie – lied – lied 说谎lie – lay – lain 躺5. play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑6. tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲可笑的笑话7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事、准备好做某事8. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感= be (very) humorous9. in height 在高度方面10. in weight 在体重方面11.patient --- impatient12.in a low voice 低声地13. buy two more books= buy another two books 再买两本书14.eat one more apple= eat another apple 再吃一个苹果15.share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物16. qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质17. tell him everything about yourself 告诉他有关你的一切18. share my joy(不可数) / sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤19.have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题20.have problems doing sth. 做某事有问题21. believe what he says (said)=believe his words 相信他的话22.trust sb. 信任某人23.agree to do sth. 同意做某事24.agree with sb. 同意某人的观点25.one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一26.one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一27.one of the most famous film stars最著名的影星之一28.be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善29.be ready to help people any time在任何时候乐意帮助人30.help me with my homework在家庭作业方面帮助我31.give a seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上让座给有需要的人32.have a good/sweet voice 有个好/甜美的嗓音33.wear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜34.make him look smart 使他看起来精干35. never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊36. a boring film 一部无聊的电影37. make me thirsty 使我口渴make sb. / sth.+adj.make me laugh使我大笑make sb. do sth.38. walk past our desks=pass our desks 从我们桌子旁边经过39. knock ...onto the ground 把…撞到地上knock over 撞翻,碰倒knock …off…把…从…上撞下来40.so interesting 如此有趣41. have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛42. have/wear long straight hair留长直头发43. say a bad word about sb.=say bad things about sb. 说某人的坏话44. a true friend 一个真诚的朋友45.sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人46.sb. be worried about sth. 某人担心某事47.choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友48. look smart in his small round glasses 戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅49.listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉50.help people with their problems帮人们解决问题51.make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友52. among the six students 在六名学生当中53. among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国艺术家当中54. talk about our future plans谈论我们的未来计划55.a small girl with a ponytail一个扎马尾辫的女孩55.a boy with / wearing glasses一个戴着眼镜的男孩56.both……and…..既…又….57.be/ make / become an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师58. feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心59.like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛60.wear/have a smile on one’s face 面带微笑三、句型大集合1.Can I have something to drink? 我能要点喝的吗？2.Can I have some more food? 我可以再要一些食物吗？3.There is nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里什么也没有。
牛津英语A知识点归纳
牛津英语A知识点归纳 LEKIBM standardization office【IBM5AB- LEKIBMK08- LEKIBM2C】七（上）期末复习用知识点讲义UNIT 11.非常喜欢\ 不喜欢某人或某物(dis)like sb. or sth. very much喜欢 \ 不喜欢做某事（不定式）(dis)like to do sth.（具体的一次动作）喜欢 \ 不喜欢做某事（动名词）(dis)like doing sth.（时常的行为，爱好）他的喜恶 his likes and dislikes (名词，指喜欢的和不喜欢的人或事物)喜爱＼讨厌某人或某事love \ hate sth.喜爱＼讨厌做某事（不定式）love \ hate to do sth. 具体的一次动作）喜爱＼讨厌做某事（动名词）love \ hate doing sth. （时常的行为，爱好）看起来像······look like （介词）这女孩像她母亲一样喜欢吃苹果。
(2)The girl like her mother likes eating apples.== Like her mother , the girl likes eating apples.2.欣赏音乐enjoy music享受阳光 (2) enjoy the sunlight==enjoy the sun玩得开心（3）enjoy oneself==have a good time ==have fun喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 做完成某事finish doing sth 练习做某事practise doing sth忙于做某事be busy ( in) doing sth. 忙于某事be busy with sth.做某事玩得高兴的(2)have fun doing sth==have a good time doing sth.花费时间做某事(2)spend some time \ some money （in）doing sth.花费时间或金钱在某事或某物上spend . \. on sth期盼着做某事look forward to doing sth.（介词之后接动名词doing作宾语）做某事怎么样呢（表建议）Wat about doing sth=How about doing sth.感谢做了某事thanks for doing sth 擅长于做某事be good at doing sth3.想要某物want sth.==would like sth. 想要做某事want to do sth. ==would like to do sth.想要某人做某事want sb .to do sth.==would like sb to do sth.4.看·······look at…==have a look at …看一看have \ take a look 看黑板look at the blackboard 看这幅图画look at the picture看黑板，你能看到什么？Please look at the blackboard（表过程） .What can you see （表结果）看上去强壮的、漂亮的look strong \ beautiful 看上去很酷\ 神气的，精神的 look cool \ smart 寻找look for（表过程）;找到，发现find（表结果），搞清楚，弄明白find out查询，查找look up（表过程）;找到find（表结果）在词典中查单词look up the word in the dictionary ==look the word up in the dictionary把它或它们查出来look it \ them up (代词宾语放中间)类似还有：把它打开、关掉turn it on \ off 叫醒我wake me up 试穿它们try them on照顾好，照看好look after…well==take good care of期盼着某事，期待着某事look forward to sth.(to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词)期待着、期盼着做某事look forward to doing sth.5.看电视watch TV观看世界杯足球比赛watch the World Cup 观看烟火watch the firewoks 观看时装秀watch the fashion show6.朗读英语read English看漫画书read comic books==read comics7.特殊疑问词+动词不定式的用法怎样使用这台新电脑how to use the new computer 该穿什么what to wear什么时候完成这份设计when to finish the design 该在哪儿下车where to get off the bus8.十二岁twelve years old一个十二岁的女孩（定语）a 12-year-old girl===a girl of 12 (years old)===a girl aged 12(years old) 这女孩十二岁。
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新牛津英语A重要知识点讲解Prepared on 21 November 2021教学目标：本单元重要知识点讲解1. Why not Wild animals are free and happy.(1) Why no t表示赞同别人的建议，相当于Good idea! I think so．等。
(2) free意为“免费的；自由的”。
作“自由的”讲时，-- freer--freest，其反义词是busy; be busy doing sth.作“免费的”讲时，没有比较级和最高级形式，常用短语为for free（免费地）。
be free to do sth.意为“自由地做某事”。
如：You are free to go or stay.(3) wild作名词，“野生状态in the wild “在自然环境下；在野外”。
wild作形容词，“野生的”，一般作定语修饰名词；也可跟在连系动词后面作表语。
We shouldn't hunt wild animals for food.These roses are wild。
2．So could you please not eat themCan/Could/would you please + 动词原形.“请你……，好吗”。
其否定式是在please 后直接加not。
Could you please not park your car here3．Please have pity on them，Eddie.have pity on sb. “同情某人”。
pity是不可数名词，意为“同情”。
pity作“遗憾，可惜”讲时，是可数名词。
I have pity on you but I can't help you this time.What a pity! 这真是遗憾呀!4. die vi.死→dead adj.死的→*dying adj.快死的→death n死。
die of与die from的区别：die of指死于疾病、衰老等自身的原因；die from指死于地震、交通事故、雷击等外部原因；死于饮酒、受伤、劳累过度、饥饿、饥寒等两者皆可。
用die，dead，dying或death填空①The man_______ in the accident. His sudden_______ made his family very sad.②Two people were in the room when the fire happened. The man was_______ and the womanwas_______ and the doctor was trying to save her.without是介词，“没有”，without +后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
There is no smoke without fire。
无风不起浪。
他没有告诉他母亲就离开了家。
He left home______________．5. They look so cute。
它们看上去是如此可爱。
look在本句中是连系动词，意思是“看起来”，后面跟形容词（短语）作表语。
Look at此时look 是实意动词，后跟副词He looks happy.He looks happily at the girl.可用作连系动词的感官动词还有：taste，feel，sound，smell等。
例题：( )1. Would you like_______ for a walk nowA. to goB. to goingC. goingD. go ( )2. He went out_______ his hat.A. without wearingB. didn't wearC. no wearingD. not wearing ( )3. Could you please_______ the door for me It's too cold.A. not closeB. closeC. not to openD. open( )4. Her grandpa_______ a year ago.A. diedB. diesC. deadD. dying( )5. - Your parents want to see you. – are in Shanghai.A. Of courseB. Any awayC. On the wayD. No way．句型转换。
1．I like monkeys best．（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ do you like best2．The pandas look cute.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ the pandas look3．He didn't have breakfast and went to school.（同义句转换）He went to school_______ _______ breakfast.4．Could you please tell me the answer to the question（改为否定句）Could you please_______ _______ me the answer to the question5．You mustn't play on the road.（改为祈使句）_______ _______ on the road.Reading1．We called her Xi Wang.call作动词时，意为“称呼；打电话；叫”，后可接宾语和宾语补足语；call sb. sth. 作名词时，意为“打电话，通话；呼声，叫声”。
The boy called Tom is my brother. His friends call him Bob.I called him this morning. =I gave him a call thismorning.2. This means“hope”。
mean可以用作及物动词，意为“意思是……；指的是……；意味着……”。
Mean doing/ sth.Mean to do sth.Eg: What does this sign mean This sign means“Keep off the grass”，meaning是名词，意思是“意思；含义”。
the meaning of…意思是“……的意思；……的含义”。
It means“hope”。
＝ Its meaning is“hope”．3. …looked like a white mouse．look like的意思是“看起来像，看上去像”，相当于be like，其中的like是介词，后面要跟宾语。
Sam is like his father． Sam looks like his father.[知识拓展] look the same “……看起来一样”，后面不跟宾语。
用look like或look the same填空①You and your cousin_______.②Your hat_______ a cat.4. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams.be born 动词词组“出生，出世”，when Xi Wang was born是一个时间状语从句，at birth 名词词组“出生时”5 . Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more and wei ghed over 35 kilogramsnot.…any more＝no more意为“不再”。
，常用于过去时或将来时的句子中；Now she wasn't afraid any more.Weigh v.对重量的询问：6. When she was 20 months old, she learnt to look after herself.(1) learn to do sth．意为“学会做某事”。
learn后常接动词不定式作宾语。
如：I learned to swim when l was five years old.(2) look after oneself= take care of oneself意为“照料自己”。
如：The boys are too young to look after themselves.（3）在某人多大时： at +年龄 =at the age of +年龄= when sb. +be +年龄Eg He learned to swim at eight years old.＝He learned to swim when he was eight years old.＝He learned to swim at the age of eight.7. Sadly, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild．不幸的是，大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。
sadly是sad的副词，在句中单独使用时，相当于to one's sadness，sad – sadder – saddest sad – sadly sadnessThe boy looked sadly at his mother.Sadly, there are not many giant pandas left in the world.8. For example, it is very difficult for pandas to have babies.例如，大熊猫生孩子是非常困难的。
for example= such as=like，它们都可以用于举例说明, 但也有区别。
(1)It's+形容词+for sb. to do sth. 固定句型，“对某人来说，做某事是……的”。
It's impossible for the boy to do such hard work.(2) have babies意为“生孩子”。
9. Also, giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo.而且，大熊猫主要靠一种特殊的竹子为生。
live on “以食……为生”，“继续活着”，相当于survive。
Sheep live on grass.绵羊以食草为生。