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2023年注册消防工程师之消防安全技术实务全真模拟考试试卷A卷含答案

2023年注册消防工程师之消防安全技术实务全真模拟考试试卷A卷含答案

2023年注册消防工程师之消防安全技术实务全真模拟考试试卷A卷含答案单选题(共60题)1、油浸变压器室、高压配电装置室耐火等级不应低于()级。

A.一B.二C.三D.四【答案】 B2、对民用建筑附属用房进行防火检查,下列检查结果中,不符合现行国家消防技术标准是()。

A.住宅建筑地下车库疏散楼梯与地上部分共用楼梯间,并按规范采取分隔措施B.将常压燃油锅炉房设置在高层建筑地下二层C.将常压燃气锅炉布置在商业建筑地下二层D.将油浸变压器室设置在剧场建筑地下二层【答案】 D3、某市拟建一座耐火等级为二级、能容纳2500人影剧院。

该影剧院观众厅内池座部分有1000个座位,楼座部分有1500个座位。

下列关于该影剧院观众厅疏散门设置说法错误是()。

A.该影剧院需要设置10个疏散门B.若池座设计4个疏散门,每个疏散门宽度不应小于1.63mC.若楼座设计6个疏散门,每个疏散门宽度不应小于1.80mD.该观众厅疏散时间应小于2min【答案】 C4、关于布置在民用建筑内的燃油锅炉房,下列说法错误的是()。

A.锅炉房的疏散门均应直通室外或安全出口B.燃油锅炉房应设置独立的通风系统C.锅炉房与其他部位之间应采用耐火极限不低于2.00h的防火隔墙和1.50h的不燃性楼板分隔D.锅炉房内设置储油间时,其总储存量应小于1m3【答案】 D5、一个容纳人数为2800人剧院,其需要设置疏散门个数至少为()。

A.10B.12C.13D.14【答案】 A6、某民用建筑的地下室设置锅炉房时,不符合《建筑设计防火规范》相关要求的是()。

A.将常、负压燃气锅炉房布置在地下二层B.采用液化石油气作为燃料C.锅炉房的疏散门直通其独立设置的防烟楼梯间D.与其他部位之间采用耐火极限为2.00 防火隔墙和1.50h 不燃性楼板进行分隔【答案】 B7、某办公大楼,建筑高度51m,每层建筑面积3000㎡,耐火等级一级,按照国家现行技术标准设置了室内外消火栓系统,自动喷水灭火系统,火灾自动报警系统。

职称英语考试A级模拟试题资料答案附后

职称英语考试A级模拟试题资料答案附后

【经典资料,WORD文档,可编辑修改】【经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,WORD文档,可修改】注:ABC三级均有,标准答案在后面。

2015职称英语考试A级模拟试题第1部分:词汇选项(1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 How do you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?A explainB examineC chooseD expand2 They had a far better yield than any other farm miles around this year.A goodsB soilC climateD harvest3 The town is famous for its magnificent church towers.A ancientB oldC modernD splendid4 We shall keep the money in a secure place.A cleanB secretC distantD safe5 The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city.A attackedB surprisedC attractedD interested6 Buying expensive furniture is not necessarily a smart move to make.A cleverB similarC slowD quiet7 There is a small risk of brain damage from such an operation.A hopeB luckC caseD danger8 I couldn’t believe these pe ople were behaving so rudely.A talkingB actingC speakingD complaining9 John telephoned the police immediately afterwards.A happilyB slowlyC soonD excitedly10 He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any uncertainty about whatwas meant.。

高等学校英语应用能力考试A级模拟试卷附答案

高等学校英语应用能力考试A级模拟试卷附答案

Test 2Part II Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. Itconsists of 2 sections.Section AIn this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete eachDirections:one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A),B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.are unknown to us.16. The medicine has many functions,B. of which some of them A. some of whichD. which of themC. that some of themin a city.17. I prefer to live in the country rather thanD. livedA. to live C. livingB. live100 dollars.18. Mr. Brown's monthly income has increasedD. onC. byA. inB. atin a poor family, she is used to a simple life.19.B. Having born and bredA. Born and breedingD. Being born and bredC. Born and breddowntown during the rush hour.20. It's better to avoidD. to be drivingA. to drive C. having drivenB. drivingthe importance of the plan, will they make up their minds to carry it21. Only when theyout.D. have realizedC. will realizeB. will have realizedA. realized22. As as I know there is only one natural satellite around the earth.A. far D. wellC. long B. soonand went on with his research work. 23. This scientist didn't mindlaughedbeing D. A. laughing atC. laughingB. to laugh atatthe house, someone knocked at the door. 24. Just as ID. have leftC. was leaving A. left B. was leftto do. 25. The doctor told the new nurseD. asA. what C. thatB. howSection BThere are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the properDirections:form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the correspondingspace on the Answer Sheet., we had to walk home. 26. The last bus (go)toand an the room for hour want hour half an another (paint) that 27. I tell him Ifinish the work.28. Larry was allowed to go (camp)________with his friends.skythe residents night That many watched bright (identify) in flying object the 29.with great interest.to go to sleep that night. 30. After seeing the film he was too (excite)at the city, Bush was invited to a party in his honor. 31. With his (arrive)at which the giant fish lives is not definitely known. 32. The greatest (deep)33. What he had said was (disappoint) . He didn't agree with us at all.money.34. He wants to get a better job and earn (much)35. The water in the river (pollute) since the factory was put into production.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You shouldread the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements,numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A),B), C), and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letteron the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.We get energy from the foods we eat. Our food supplies energy to keep our organs working.Our food also supplies heat to warm our bodies.The main energy foods are the carbohydrates(碳水化合物). These are the sugars andstarches(淀粉). Wheat and rice are rich in starch and many fruits and vegetables containconsiderable amount of sugar. Sweets, honey and jam are also rich in sugar.Like carbohydrates, fats are food that provides us with energy. Butter, margarine, certaintypes of fish, eggs, cooking oils and most red meats are rich in fats. Fats can be stored in variousparts of the body as reserves of energy. Because fats in general are slowly digested, they satisfyhunger for long periods.Proteins (蛋白质) are very complex substances. The body needs proteins for the growth ofnew cells and for the repair and replacement of old cells. Foods rich in proteins are essential to a balanced diet. Milk, some vegetables, meat, chicken, fish, cheese, grains and nuts are some foodsrich in proteins.A good diet will contain a variety of foods so that the body contains all the minerals it needsfor good health.Vitamins are necessary for the proper working of the body. If we eat a variety of foods, wecan be sure of obtaining all the vitamins we need.Water makes up about 70 per cent of the weight of the human body. The average adult needsabout two liters of water daily to replace the water the body loses.36. Of the following substances, which are not used as sources of energy by living things?A. StarchesB. VitaminsC. ProteinsD. Fats37. If equal weight of the following substances is “burned”in the body, the largest amount of energy is produced by ______.A. carbohydrates D. mineral saltsC. vitaminsB. fats38. A boy grows five centimeters a year. The new material in his body has been built mainly fromfood called ______.C. proteinsA. fatsB. vitamins39. Which of the following is not true?A. If a man weighs 150 pounds, 105 pounds are water.B. Apple, butter and meat are rich in proteins.C. A well-balanced diet contains proteins, fats, minerals and vitamins.D. Biscuits, cake and sweets may provide us with energy.40. People can get all the minerals the body needs by ______.B. drinking more milkA. having a balanced dietD. having more fish and eggsC. eating fruits and vegetablesTask 2areunfinished questions Task same is : Directions This task the as 1. The 5 or statementsnumbered 41 through 45.United States citizens live in a large nation of 9,519,622 square kilometers. There are morethan 216million people in the United States. It has a large Army, Navy and Air Force. It has more factories and businesses than any other nation in the world.The system of transportation in the United States reaches even the smallest town in the nation. highways, its easy is It fairly for people are waterways, There to from move to place place. railroads and airlines connecting all parts of the country.radios, United The very a has also States good system. communications Telephones, televisions, newspapers and magazines are all parts of this system. These things make it possible for most people in the United States to know what is going on in the world. They help people here keep in touch with and learn about one another.People in the United States share many beliefs. Most share a common language, which is English. They share a common government and are expected to follow the same law.Americans also use many of the same objects. They drive the same kinds of cars. They use the same brands of tooth paste, soft drinks, soaps, televisions, jeans, and bicycles. You could drive all around the country and find most of the things you see every day.But the people of the United States are also different in many ways. They are different in the amount and kinds of things they have. The poor, the wealthy, and the in-between do not live in the same way. The people have many different interests and abilities.Americans have come from different parts of the world. They have arrived at different times in history. Some groups have kept closer to their original ways of living than other groups. Some are still arriving. They have brought different ways of living, talking, and thinking with them. They have settled in different parts of the country. Where they live sometimes makes the way they live different. The kinds of jobs people do are often unlike jobs in other parts of the country. The way people have fun and the kinds of music they enjoy are often different.41. What enables the American people to move easily from place to place?A. The communications system.B. Railroads and airlines.D. Waterways and highways. C. The transportation system.42. The people in the United States share _____.B. a common languageA. many beliefsD. all of the aboveC. a common government43. People in the United States have different ways of living because _____.B. they have different interestsA. they arrived at different timesof ways original their C. they have different abilities kept have people most D.living44. The Americans are kept well-informed by _____.B. watching TVA. listening to the radioC. reading newspapers and magazinesD. all of the aboveare United States to place in the in The three ways which information moves from place 45._____., radio, newspapers and magazines B. TV A. a large Army, highways, TVD. soft drinks, Air Force, TVC. waterways, highways, railways and airlinesTask 3The following is an announcement. After reading it, you are required to complete theDirections:(in no more through No. 50). You should write your answers briefly outline below itthan 4 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.EXPORTINGGreat potential exists for businesses in the United States to become more active in exporting.Only 15% of . exporters account for 85% of the value of . manufactured exports. One-half of all exporters sell in only one foreign market. 20% of exporters (3% of . companies) export to morethan five foreign markets.home. need at they effectively Competing abroad allows companies to keep the edgeHowever, due to the real costs and risks associated with exporting, it is up to each company toweigh the necessary commitment against the potential benefits. Below you will find suggestionsand names of agencies which can assist you.Recommendations for successful exporting:Select overseas distributors carefully. 23对应的人或Treat international distributors on an equal basis with their domestic counterparts (4). 物5Continue to pursue export business even when the . market is healthy. 6 7and develop a master plan before starting an export Obtain qualified export counseling(指导)8 business.9in will in that marketing that not 10Do assume a technique works Japan be equally successful France or Portugal.11.12Be willing to adapt(使适应)products to meet regulations and cultural preferences of other countries.1314Print service, sale, and warranty (保修) messages in local languages.Greatpotentialexistsfor .companiestobecomemoreactive46.Only47_of . businesses export to more than five markets abroad.Theannouncementgives48recommendationsforsuccessfulexporting. For example, when the . market is doing well, companies shouldcontinue49.Potentialexportersshouldbewillingtochangeproducts to meet 50 of other countries.Task 4Directions:The following is a list of terms of banking. After reading it, you are required to findthe Chinese equivalents in the table below. Then you should put the correspondingletters on the Answer Sheet.A. investment bankB. commercial bankC. reserve bankD. instruct a bankE. correspondent bankF. currencyG. working capitalH. cashI. low-interest creditJ. long-term creditK. bank depositL. commercial creditM. demand depositN. fixed depositO. attract capitalP. state bank, national bankQ. central bankR. loan capitalS. development financing bankT. short depositU. creditV. fixed capitalW. deal, transactionX. bill, draftExample:(I)低利贷款(F)外币,外汇51. 信贷资本()储蓄银行()52. 国家银行()活期存款()53. 商业银行()固定资本()54. 定期存款()现金()55. 长期信贷()吸引资本()Task 5Directions:The following is an application letter. After reading it, you should give brief answersto the questions through No. 60) that follow. The answers should be no more than 4words. They should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Hangzhou ABC Export Corporation182, Xihu Road, HangzhouSeptember 15, 2002Lawson & Company1470 St. Louis StreetLos Angeles, CA 90015Gentlemen,Many thanks for your letter of September 10, 2002. We are interested to hear that you sawour advertisement in the SILK GARMENTS (服装), and appreciate your interest in Peony (牡丹) brand products we stock.We are enclosing a copy of our terms of business, where you will find details of our quantity discounts and our price list for the complete range of Peony products. As you will see, we cangrant special terms for orders of the value you mention.By the way, our sales representative for the United States will be in California from the 20thto the 26th of this month, and we have asked him to call on you during this period. He will bringsome samples of our Peony clothes and is authorized to discuss the terms of an order with you orto negotiate a contract.We hope our products will be just what you want for the fashionable trade (时装生意), andlook forward to the opportunity of performing our reliable services.Yours truly,Li QiangSales manager56. Who is the receiver of this letter?___________________________________________________________.57. What kind of discount is offered?___________________________________________________________.58. Who will pay a visit to the importer some time this month?The ___________________________________ of the exporter in the .59. What will be brought to the importer for examination?Some ____________________________________________ of the goods.60. How does the exporter describe their services?They are __________________________________________________.Part IV Translation --- English to Chinese(25minutes)Directions:This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English intoChinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices ofsuggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark thecorresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65,write your translation in the corresponding space on theTranslation/CompositionSheet.61. It is common knowledge that energy can be transformed from one form into another.A) 大家都知道,能量可以由一种形式转变为另一种形式。

职称英语考试A级模拟试题资料答案附后

职称英语考试A级模拟试题资料答案附后

【经典资料,WORD文档,可编辑修改】【经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,WORD文档,可修改】注:ABC三级均有,标准答案在后面。

2015职称英语考试A级模拟试题第1部分:词汇选项(1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 How do you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?A explainB examineC chooseD expand2 They had a far better yield than any other farm miles around this year.A goodsB soilC climateD harvest3 The town is famous for its magnificent church towers.A ancientB oldC modernD splendid4 We shall keep the money in a secure place.A cleanB secretC distantD safe5 The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city.A attackedB surprisedC attractedD interested6 Buying expensive furniture is not necessarily a smart move to make.A cleverB similarC slowD quiet7 There is a small risk of brain damage from such an operation.A hopeB luckC caseD danger8 I couldn’t believe these pe ople were behaving so rudely.A talkingB actingC speakingD complaining9 John telephoned the police immediately afterwards.A happilyB slowlyC soonD excitedly10 He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any uncertainty about whatwas meant.。

英语等级a级参考答案

英语等级a级参考答案

英语等级a级参考答案英语等级A级参考答案一、听力理解(共20分)1-5: ABCBC6-10: BACCA11-15: CACBA16-20: ABBAC二、词汇与语法(共30分)21. A) 正确形式:has been22. B) 正确形式:had been23. C) 正确形式:was24. D) 正确形式:will be25. A) 正确形式:have been26. 正确答案:C) besides27. 正确答案:D) although28. 正确答案:A) besides29. 正确答案:B) unless30. 正确答案:C) despite三、阅读理解(共30分)31-35: BACCD36-40: DCBAC41-45: ADCBA46-50: CBADB四、完形填空(共10分)51. A) 正确答案:famous52. B) 正确答案:opportunity53. C) 正确答案:impressed54. D) 正确答案:situation55. A) 正确答案:challenge56. B) 正确答案:support57. C) 正确答案:concerned58. D) 正确答案:effort59. A) 正确答案:achievement60. B) 正确答案:success五、翻译(共10分)61. 正确翻译:The company has made a significant contribution to the development of the local economy.62. 正确翻译:She is always full of energy and enthusiasm.63. 正确翻译:The government has taken measures to reduce air pollution.64. 正确翻译:It is important to maintain a balance between work and leisure.65. 正确翻译:The project was completed ahead of schedule.六、写作(共20分)作文题目:请根据以下提示写一篇不少于120字的短文,描述你理想中的英语老师。

职称英语考试A级模拟试题答案附后

职称英语考试A级模拟试题答案附后

【经典资料,WORD文档,可编辑修改】【经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,WORD文档,可修改】注:ABC三级均有,标准答案在后面。

2015职称英语考试A级模拟试题第1部分:词汇选项(1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 How do you account for your absence from the class last ThursdayA explainB examineC chooseD expand2 They had a far better yield than any other farm miles around this year.A goodsB soilC climateD harvest3 The town is famous for its magnificent church towers.A ancientB oldC modernD splendid4 We shall keep the money in a secure place.A cleanB secretC distantD safe5 The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city.A attackedB surprisedC attractedD interested6 Buying expensive furniture is not necessarily a smart move to make.A cleverB similarC slowD quiet7 There is a small risk of brain damage from such an operation.A hopeB luckC caseD danger8 I couldn’t believe these pe ople were behaving so rudely.A talkingB actingC speakingD complaining9 John telephoned the police immediately afterwards.A happilyB slowlyC soonD excitedly10 He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any uncertainty about what was meant.A surpriseB considerationC doubtD conclusion。

普通高等学校高三招生全国统一考试仿真卷(五)英语含答案【精编】.doc

普通高等学校高三招生全国统一考试仿真卷(五)英语含答案【精编】.doc

绝密 ★ 启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英 语 (五)本试卷共12页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt? A.£ 19.15 B.£ 9.18 C.£ 9.15答案是 C 。

1. What will the woman do first tonight? A. Go to a movie. B. Go to a concert.C. Finish her homewor. 2. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Friday.C. Sunday.3. What is true about Sally? A. She will go to Asia. B. She met the man last night. C. She called the woman in New Yor.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号4. What does the man mean?A. John will come soon.B. They won’t wait for John.C. They will stay up all night.5. What are the speaers mainly taling about?A. An apartment building.B. A college campus.C. A laboratory.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高等学校英语应用能力考试新全真模拟试题集a级

高等学校英语应用能力考试新全真模拟试题集a级

高等学校英语应用能力考试新全真模拟试题集A级答案详解TEST 1Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. M: What’s in that big bag over there?W: I bought some apples, peaches, pears, and grapes.Q: What did the woman buy?【B】2. W: Harry had the highest grade in the class on the Physics test.M: For him it was probably easy.Q: What does the man imply about Harry?【D】3. M: Is it still raining outside?W: No, but the wind is still blowing.Q: What can we know from this conversation?【B】4. W: I want to ask the Smiths to the party. Do you know their address?M: No, but I think their friend Tom can give you their address.Q: What is the woman going to do?【A】5. W: It’s so hot today that I can’t work. I wish there were a fan in the library.M: So do I. I’ll fall asleep if I don’t get o ut of this stuffy room soon.Q: What are these people complaining about?【B】Section BConversation 1M: Jane, what would you like to do tonight?W: Do you often go to movies?M: Of course, I often go to see a movie.W: Well, David, let’s go to the movie to night.M: There’s a movie near here, “Summer in Maine” I heard it’s a very good movie.W: Let’s find out what time it starts.M: Let’s look at the newspaper. Movie programs are usually on page nine.W: Here it is.“Summer in Maine” starts at 8 o’clock this evening.Questions 6 and 7 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.6. What are they going to do tonight?【C】7. When will the movie begin? 【B】Conversation 2W: Can you play tennis with me today?M: No, I can’t. I’m sorry. I have to help my mother.We’re going to move tomorrow.W: Where’s the new house? Is it far from here?M: No, it’s not far. It’s near our old house.W: Can I help you pack?M: Sure. Thanks.W: What can I do?M: Take the magazines out of the bookcase. Put them in this box.W: All right.M: Jane! Pack them. Don’t read them.W: These magazines are interesting. May I borrow one?M: Of course.W: Thanks, John.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?【A】9. What is the man going to do tomorrow?【C】10. What is the woman interested in?【A】Section CMothers frequently tell their children: “Don’t eat too many sweets — they are not good for you.” Most of us know that too much sugar is bad for our teeth or can make us fat. Now, two doctors have found another reason not to eat many sweets. They may cause skin problems. Conditions such as acne and itchiness may be made worse by eating white flour, sugar, and white rice. It’s worse to eat these foods on an empty stomach because that is when they will have the strongest effect on the skin. The doctors recommend that other foods such as potatoes, brown rice and fresh fruit be eaten instead of sweets.11. too much sugar 12. reason 13. Conditions 14. the strongest effect 15. instead ofSection DMost people think that the older you get, the harder it is to learn a new language. That is, they believe that children learn more easily than adults. Thus, at some point in our lives, maybe around age twelve or thirteen we lose the ability to learn language well. Is it true that children learn a foreign language more easily than adults? One report, on 2,000 Danish children studying Swedish, showed that the teenagers learn more, in less time, than the younger children. Another report, on Americans learning Russian, showed that the ability to learn a language increases as the age increases, from children to adulthood. There are several possible explanations for these results. For one thing, adults know more about the world and therefore are able to understand meaning more easily than children. Moreover, adults can use logical thinking to help themselves in learning a new language. Finally, adults have more self-control than children. Therefore, it seems that the common belief that children are better learners than adults may not be true.16. learn more easily 17. the younger children18. the age increases 19. Several20. truePart ⅡStructure21. B including可作介词,意为“包括……在内。

高等学校英语应用能力考试A级模拟试卷附

高等学校英语应用能力考试A级模拟试卷附

高等学校英语应用能力考试A级模拟试卷附高等学校英语应用能力考试A级模拟试卷附解析第一部分:阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后按照题目要求回答问题。

[短文]Learning a foreign language enables us to communicate with and understand people from different cultures. It can also open up job opportunities and enhance our travel experiences. However, learning a new language is not an easy task. Here are some tips to help you improve your language skills.Firstly, practice regularly. Consistency is the key to language learning. Set a daily or weekly schedule for studying and stick to it. The more you practice, the better you will become.Secondly, immerse yourself in the language. Surround yourself with as much exposure to the language as possible. Read books, watch movies, and listen to songs in the target language. This will help you familiarize yourself with the vocabulary and pronunciation.Thirdly, find a language exchange partner. Practice your language skills by speaking with native speakers. This will not only improve your speaking ability, but also give you insights into their culture and way of life.Next, make use of technology. There are many language learning apps and websites available that can help you practice your language skills. These tools often offer interactive exercises, quizzes, and pronunciation guides.Furthermore, do not be afraid to make mistakes. It is natural to make errors when learning a new language. Learn from your mistakes and keep practicing. Fluency will come with time and practice.Lastly, be patient and persistent. Learning a language takes time and effort. Do not get discouraged if you do not see immediate results. Stay committed to your goals and keep pushing forward.Overall, learning a foreign language is a rewarding experience. By following these tips and dedicating yourself to consistent practice, you can improve your language skills and enjoy the benefits that come with it.1. What are the benefits of learning a foreign language?- Ability to communicate with and understand people from different cultures- Job opportunities- Enhanced travel experiences2. What is the key to language learning?- Consistency in practice3. How can you familiarize yourself with a foreign language?- Reading books, watching movies, and listening to songs in the target language4. How can you improve your speaking ability?- Practice with native speakers5. What technological tools can help you learn a foreign language?- Language learning apps and websites6. Should you be afraid of making mistakes when learning a new language?- No, making mistakes is natural and part of the learning process.7. What attitude should you have towards learning a foreign language?- Be patient and persistent第二部分:综合填空阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的题目要求进行填空。

2020年电工特种作业人员上岗操作证考试全真模拟试题及答案(五)

2020年电工特种作业人员上岗操作证考试全真模拟试题及答案(五)

2020 年电工特种作业人员上岗操作证考试全 真模拟试题及答案(五)判断题1、倒闸操作票由值班负责人填写。

标准答案:错2、低压带电工作可以不设专人监护。

标准答案:错3、操作票必须由操作人在接受指令后操作前填写。

标准答案:对4、接线应用单芯铜线,截面符合要求。

标准答案:错5、测量不对称三相四线制电路的功率,可用三只单相功率表测量。

标准答案:对6、电缆线芯有时压制圆形、半圆形、扇形等形状,这是为了缩小 电缆外形尺寸,节约原材料。

标准答案:对 7、带电作业必须设专人监护。

监护人应由有带电作业实践经验的 人员担任。

监护人不得直接操作。

监护的范围不得超过一个作业点。

标准答案:对8、额定电压为 380 V /220 V的单相变压器,若当作升压变压 器使用时,可以在二次侧接入 380 V的电源,在一次侧获得输出约 656 V的电压。

标准答案:错 9、热备用状态是指刀闸在合闸位置,但断路器(开关)确在断开 位置,电源中断,设备停运。

标准答案:对 10、人体可以持续接触而不会使人直接致死或致残的电压为安全 电压。

标准答案:对 11、倒闸操作必须由两人执行,其中一人对设备较为熟悉者作监 护。

标准答案:对 12、测量电流的电流表内阻越大越好。

标准答案:错 13、栅栏用于室外配电装置时,其高度不应低于 1.5 米,栅条间 距和到地面的距离不应小于 0.2 米。

标准答案:对 14、试验现场应装设遮栏或围栏,向外悬挂"止步,高压危险!"的 标示牌,并派人看守。

被试设备两端不在同一地点时,另一端还应派 人看守。

标准答案:对15、雷雨天气需要巡视室外高压设备时,应穿绝缘靴,与带电体 要保持足够的距离。

标准答案:对 16、电气安全检查一般每季度 1 次。

标准答案:对 17、为了避免短路电流的影响,电流互感器必须装熔断器。

标准答案:错 18、电气安全检查是杜绝事故防患于未然的必要措施。

标准答案:错 19、变压器是一种静止的电气设备,是用来将某一数值的交流电 压变成频率相同的另一种或几种数值不同的交流电压的设备。

华研外语a级模拟试题及答案

华研外语a级模拟试题及答案

华研外语a级模拟试题及答案华研外语A级模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A. 他去了图书馆。

B. 他去了电影院。

C. 他去了超市。

D. 他去了医院。

[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题:- 短文中提到了几个人物?- 他们去的地点是哪里?[答案]- 短文中提到了三个人物。

- 他们去的地点是公园。

二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,判断下列句子是否正确。

- 短文讲述了一个关于友谊的故事。

[答案] 正确2. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳标题。

A. 环保的重要性B. 科技的进展C. 教育的力量D. 健康的生活方式[答案] A三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从所给的选项中选择最佳答案填空。

In the past, people used to think that the Earth was flat. However, now we know that it is a sphere. The reason for this change in understanding is the development of science and technology.[答案]41. A. because42. C. technology43. B. understanding四、语法填空(共15分)根据所给句子,填入适当的词或短语。

1. He is interested in _______ (学习) English.2. The teacher asked us _______ (不要迟到) for the class.[答案]1. learning2. not to be late五、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

- 他每天花两个小时阅读。

[答案] He spends two hours reading every day.2. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

高等学校英语应用能力考试A级模拟试卷(附答案).docx

高等学校英语应用能力考试A级模拟试卷(附答案).docx

高等学校英语应用能力考试 A 级真题模拟卷 1Part I Listening Comprehension(15minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues andquestions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide onthe correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center .1.A. She met with traffic jam. B. The road was wet.C. Her car was broken.D. She forgot the time.2.A. During dinner. B. Before dinner.C. Right after dinner.D. Tomorrow.3.A. Nothing. B. Hot coffee.C. Ice cream.D. Tea.4.A. They don’ t have to go to the concert. B. His brother will let them use the car.C. The subway is fine with her.D. They ’ ll have to rent a car as early as possible.5.A. No, not at all. B. Yes, with her mother.C. Yes, after she goes home.D. Only if she is introduced.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some questions. Theconversations and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, youshould decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) givenin your test paper.Conversation 1Questions 6 and 7 are based on the following conversation.6.A. One kilo. B. Two kilos.C. Three kilos.D. Four kilos.7.A. One. B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.Conversation 2Questions 8-10 are based on the following conversation.8.A. She is too much worried about her business. B. She is short of money.C. She has no time to take a vacation.D. She is always having a headache.9.A. To sleep more and not think about her job. B. To take the madicine regularly.C. To do more exercise every day.10.A. Kill herself.C. Make herself happy. Section CD. To take a vacation or change her job.B. Relax herself.D. Make herself strong.Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear 5 questions. The passage will be spoken twotimes. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or ashort phrase (in no more than 3 words) .The incomplete answers are printed on yourtest paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Nowthe passage will begin.11.The Asian families are becoming_________________________.12._________________________.13.About____________________.14.____________________.15._________________________.Part II Structure(15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A),B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.16.The story. Will you tell it again?A. sounds strangeB. listens strangeC. hears strangeD. is sounded strange17.The girls aren’ t happy because they.A. were looked downB. look down uponC. were looked down uponD. looked down them18.His works have already into many other languages.A. translatedB. being translatedC. been translatedD. had translated19.careless mistakes can be found in that article.A. As much asB. Scores ofC. As many asD. The number of20.She didn ’ t feel well but she is all right________.A. in futureB. in that caseC. at the mostD. at present21.We found _______fun ________with these children.A. it, to playB. this, playedC. that, playingD. what, play22.At least 80 people were injured, ________five policemen.A. includedB. to includeC. includingD. were included23.When I came in, the matters ________heatedly.A. were discussingB. had being discussedC. were being discussedD. were being discussing24.All of these improvements have _______much.A. worthB. paidC. spentD. cost25.He asked what I ____that poor animal.A. agreed withB. did withC. called onD. took careSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the correspondingspace on the Answer Sheet.26.The farmers (build)their homes after the flood was gone.27.It ’ s very (danger)to repair the TV set like that.28.The Three Gorges Dam has a (high)of 186 meters.29.Chairman Mao compared young people to the (rise)_________sun.30.The (electricity)_________light went out suddenly.31.It ’ s very (thought)_________and very kind of you to offer me a job in your company.32.The purpose of training (quality)_________teachers for those mountain areas is worthy of praise.33.That was (apparent)___________a careless mistake caused by the operator.34.Weather (permit)_________, the spaceship will be launched tomorrow evening.35.But for your help, I (not be)__________able to find the right solution to the problem so soon.Part ⅢReading Comprehension(40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You shouldreadthe reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A),B), C), and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.I am writing to thank you for the interesting reports which appeared in the July/August '94 edition of the Saturday Evening Post. I am interested in your reports since B12 deficiency( 缺乏症 ) is an inherited disorder in my family. In the late 1950s /early 1960s, a research project was carried out on it by a London medical school.My grandmother was 49 when she started vitamin B12 injections in 1949. She was admitted to the hospital with a blood disease. My mother was 63 when she began vitamin B12 injections. After reading your article, I believe her treatment was started too late. At the time, she almost lost her eyesight and was told that she had other diseases.Earlier this year, I visited my doctor and explained that I felt very tired and asked for a bloodtest to establish whether I was suffering from B12 deficiency. I was told I was much too youngand that only people in their 80s suffered B12 deficiency. I told him he was wrong and that research was carried out on my family 30 years ago.I have always believed that prevention is better than cure. I now know why I love Kellogg's Honey Nut Cornflakes( 玉米片 ). They contain vitamins, including B12! If foods contain added vitamins, as you suggest in your article, then B12 deficiency and diseases associated with it should be left to the past.36.The passage you have just read is most probably ________.A)a thank-you letter to a medical doctorB)an advertisement for vitamin B12C)a letter to the editor of a magazineD)a preface to a book on Vitamins37.Why is the author interested in the reports in the Saturday Evening Post?A)He was seriously ill with vitamin B12 deficiency.B)He wanted to prevent himself from suffering from vitamin B12 deficiency.C)He wanted to cure his family members of an inherited disorder.D)He was curious about the latest medical developments.38.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A)Doctors are not always reliable.B)Most foods contain vitamins, including B12.C)The author was determined to get rid of the inherited disorder in his family.D)Vitamin B12 deficiency can be prevented if measures are taken early.39.The reports the author had read probably told him ________.A)to have his blood tested earlyB)to take food rich in vitaminsC)to have regular vitamin injectionsD)not to believe his doctor40.Doctors think that the usual case of B12 deficiency occurs when ________.A)a patient is at an old ageB)a person is very youngC)a person doesn't take foods containing vitaminsD)a patient stops vitamin injectionsTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.University of Arizona researcher Dr. William Rathji says that after a study based on looking精品文档into garbage cans, the average family wastes at least $150 per year in food.“ Homemakers go out of their way to save pennies at the store and then don’ t realize that w of edible( 可食用的 ) foods adds up much more at home,” said Dr. Rathji. He was one of about 100food experts who met in Boise for a conference on food waste and ways to prevent it.American families throw out between 8% and 20% of edible food at a cost of $4.5 billion peryear. That ’almost as much as the federal government spends every year for food stamps andchild nutrition programs.He found that food items which are costly and in short supply tend to be wasted more. Duringthe 1973 meat shortage, meat waste increased to 9%, compared with 3% in 1974 and 1975.Sugar and sugar products waste jumped to 19% in 1975, when sugar prices doubled from theprevious year.Dr. Rathji theorizes that high prices force consumers to experiment, sometimes buy in largequantities. In the case of meat, sometimes low-priced cuts for unappetizing varieties are purchased,consumers then tend to waste more.His theory is that the more variety in food bought, the more wasted. Regular bread is wasted atabout a 10% rate, but specialty breads and rolls are wasted at a 20% rate.If people are eating the same thing every day, they learn how to manage it. But if youto pull something out of the cookbook every night, That’ s bound to be some waste.Another finding is that lower income families waste less food than middle and upperincome families. And the study found that dog food, which accounts for 8% of a shopping cart,is rarely wasted. Fresh produce and frozen items are more likely to be wasted.The study also showed people with the most knowledge of safe, edible food waste the least.Much food is tossed out because a homemaker suspects it is spoiled when it is not.rge quantities of food are thrown out because a homemaker__________.A.thinks they are not deliciousB.says they taste bitter and hotC.thinks they smell badD.suspects they are spoiled when they are not42.American families throw out between___________of edible food every year.A. 5% ~ 8%B. 8% ~ 10%C. 20% ~ 28%D. 8% ~ 20%43. When sugar prices doubled, waste of sugar____________.A. went downB. went upC. stayed the sameD. was cut in half44.Which of the following statements is true?A.American housewives are not good homemakers.B.Upper-income families are more wasteful than lower-income ones.C.American families throw away almost as much food as they consume.D.Americans waste a great deal of dog food.45.When do American families waste more food?A.When prices are high.B.When food is scarce.C.When they think it is spoiled.D.All of the above.Task 3Directions: The following is a news article. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 through No. 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no morethan 4 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.YOUR BUSINESS NAME CAN BE ONE OF YOURMOST EFFECTIVE AND LEAST EXPENSIVEMARKETING TOOLSToo often, however, we choose a name without giving thought to its marketing value. Some people opt for (选择) using their own names; others may create a clever but obscure( 模糊的 ) name, or one that has sentimental(感情上的) value. As a result, the names might end up costing them business, instead of attracting it. A common mistake in choosing a name is selecting a misleading name; for example, calling a firm “Writing Services”while it actually produces medical equipment. Another mistake is choosing a name that is hard to spell or pronounce. It is also a mistake to select a name that is too general, such as ABC Company. Your main goal should be to choose a name which your customers can easily remember whenever they want your product or service.A business name can be an effective and inexpensive46fora company. Some people opt for creating either a47_ name, ora sentimental one. As a result, the names might end up48.The article mentions49in choosing a business name. A goodbusiness name should be easily pronounced, spelled, and rememberedby50.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms of tendering. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below. Then you should put the correspondingletters on the Answer Sheet.A. highest tenderB. lowest tenderC. closed biddingD. competitive biddingE. international bidF. advertised biddingG. win a tenderH. call for tendersI. participate in a tenderJ. alternative bidK. sham bidL. competitive bidM. noncompetitive bidN. highest bidO. lowest bidP. first bidQ. last bidR. make a bidS.bidderT.tenderExample:( D)竞争招标(M)无竞争力的报价51.中标,承包中选()首次报价()52.必选其一的报价()国际招标()53.出价,讨价还价()竞争力强的报价()54.虚伪的报价()参加招标()55.买方最高报价()内部招标()Task 5Directions: The following is an English Language test. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the questions (No.56 through No. 60) that follow. The answers should beno more than 4 words . They should be written after the corresponding numbers onthe Answer Sheet.Title English Language Testing ServiceConducted by The British Council10 Spring Gardens, London SWIA 2BNTel: London (01) 930 8466AndUniversity of Cambridge Local ExaminationsSyndicateSyndicate Buildings, 1 Hills Road, Cambridge CB1 2EUTel: Cambridge (0223) 6 1 1 1Status An English Language Test recognized by government, academic ( 学术的 ) and professional bodies in the UK for admission purposes.Levels A description of each candidate ’s performance is produced according to a system of language mastery bands. These bands range from very low levels ofperformance (Bands 1 and 2) to extremely effective levels (Bands 8 and 9). Availability The Service is available in British Council centers throughout the world and in regional(报名方法 ) centers in the UK. When entering for the Test candidates must choose an appropriate Module( 专业 ) according to their field of study. Modules are available in 5 ESP fields (Life Sciences, Medicine, Physical Sciences, Social Studies and Technology).In addition, there is an Interdisciplinary General Academic (学术的 ) Module. ANon-Academic Training Module, introduced in 1983, caters (受训者) are suitablefor technical/ vocational trainees.Content Candidates may choose to take the Academic or Non-Academic Modules.56. By whom is the English Language Test conducted?It is conducted by and University of Cambridge Local Examinations. 57.How many bands are there in the system of language mastery bands?There are.58.Which band is the highest one that shows the most effective performance?It is.59.What does Academic modules include?It includes modules in 5 ESP fields and an Interdisciplinary. 60.Who may take the Non-Academic Modules?may take it.Part IV Translation --- English to Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices ofsuggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark thecorresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, writeyour translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61.Copper, which is used so widely for carrying electricity, offers very little resistance.A)铜输电的用途非常广泛,因为铜的阻力很小。

2022年高等学校英语应用能力考试A级全真试题含答案详解

2022年高等学校英语应用能力考试A级全真试题含答案详解

高等学校英语应用能力考试6月A级试卷Part I Listening Comprehension (15minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to your ability to understand short dialogues .There are 5 recorded dialogues in it .After each dialogue ,there is recorded question .Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question ,you should decide on the correct answer form the 4 choices marked A),B) ,C) and D) given in your test paper .Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center .Example:You will hear:You will read: A) New York City. B) An evening party.C) An air trip. D) The man’s job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 【A】【B】【C】【D】Now the test will begin.1. A.A football game. B. A rock concert. C. A new film. D. A talk show.2.A. A computer programmer. B. An office secretary.C. An assistant manager.D. A chief engineer.3. A. In a bookstore. B. In a library.C. In a supermarket.D. In a restaurant.4. A. Cash a check. B. Open an account.C. Change some money.D. Make a deposit.5. A. He is selling a product. B. He is looking for a job.C. He is making a welcome speech.D. He is interviewing a job applicant.Section BDirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 16. A. Buying a knife. B. Having a security check.C. Looking for his luggage.D. Booking a flight ticket.7. A. As a gift for his brother. B. As a bottle opener.C. As a weapon.D. As a souvenir.8. A. Leave it at the airport. B. Give it to his friend.C. Take it with him.D. Throw it away.9. A. At 14:35. B. At 15:35. C. At 16:35. D. At 17:35.10. A. A weekly ticket. B. A single ticket.C. A monthly ticket.D. A return ticket.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in not more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.11. What is the question the speaker tries to answer?How to ___ __ _ in a job interview.12. What is the most important thing for a job interview?To arrive __ ____.13. Why shouldn’t you be nervous?Because it may affect your __ ____.14. Why does the speaker think being confident in a job interview is also important?Because it can bring you to ____ __.15. What is the last piece of advice from the speaker?Be honest about yourself and never tell _ _____. Part II Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.The service there was ____ poor that we went to another restaurant down the street.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too17. It was soon after the economic crisis _____ sales of e-business started to grow.A. whyB. howC. whereD. that18. ______ we receive your application, we’ll send you an e-mail to confirm it.A. OnceB. WhateverC. WhetherD. However19. Make a list of what you have to do and put the items ______ order of importance.A. onB. inC. forD. about20.When you have filled in the form, keep the top part and send _____ part to the bank.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. the others21. All our: spare parts are guaranteed if you have your car ______ with us each year.A. servicedB. be servicingC. to serviceD. servicing22.We are confident that we ___ our export sales by 15 percent by the end of this year.A. increaseB. had increasedC. would increaseD. will have increased23. If you leave your preparation ______ the last minute, you’ll reduce your chances of passing the exam.A. atB. withC. overD. until24. Only after we really understand your business _____________ a suitable insurance program for you.A. can we recommendB. we can recommendC. recommend we canD. recommend can we25.The course comes in three books of case studies, ___________ a variety of business activities in different parts of the world.A. being coveredB. coveringC. coverD. coveredSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. He asked the applicant to have her cell phone (turn) _____ off during the interview.27. We hope to bring together all the parties (direct) ______ involved in the conflict.28.We shall continue to give full and (act) ________ support to the United Nations.29. Budgeting is an important part of the (manage) _________control process in any organization.30.We’re pleased to announce that your (apply) ___ for membership has been accepted.31. Both teachers and parents believe that young children should (teach) ______ road safety rules to avoid accidents.32. Young volunteers enjoy (help) ______ the senior citizens in their everyday life.33.At the end of yesterday’s interview, she (offer) ______ the position advertised in the newspaper.34. We’ve agreed (transfer) ______ part of our business to a new owner.35.The company offers a variety of roles (suit) ______ for the goals, backgrounds and talents of its employees.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Jack Welch is among the famous CEOs because his management style is taught at business schools throughout the country. He has been with the General Electric Company (GE) since 1960. Having taken GE with a market value of about $12 billion, Jack Welch turned it into one of the largest and most admired companies in the world, with a market value of about $500 billion, when he stepped down as its CEO 20 years later, in .As Jack Welch wrote in a letter to shareholders: “In the old culture, managers got their power from secret knowledge: profit margins, market share, and all that... In the new economy, the role of the leader is to express a vision, and put it into practice. That calls for open, caring relations with every employee, and face-to-face communication. People who can’t convincingly (有说服力) express a vision won’t be successful. But those who can will become even more open——because success builds up self-confidence.”Welch believed that great business leaders have to:· possess large amounts of energy, and· know how to use that energy to motivate others. Welch moves from meeting to meeting, conveying that message—and many more others as well, some of which have become his trademarks:· Business is simple.· Don’t make it complicated.· Face reality.· Don’t be afraid of chang e.· Use the brains of your workers.36. According to the first paragraph, Jack Welch, as a CEO, is famous for his ______.A. technical knowledgeB. overseas experienceC. family backgroundD. management style37. When Jack Welch took charge of the company, it had a market Value of about ____.A. $12 billionB. $20 billionC. $500 billionD. $ billion38. According to Jack Welch, the relations between the employer and employees should be ______.A. personal and friendlyB. casual and naturalC. open and caringD. strict and formal39. In the sentence "... some of which have become his trademarks", the word "trademarks" means ______.A. product brandsB. speaking mannerC. advertising strategyD. special characteristics40. This passage is mainly about ______.A. relations between the employer and employeesB. Jack Welch’s view of business managementC. development history of GE companyD. courses taught in business schoolsTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements arenumbered 41 to 45.From: Linda SmithTo: Clarice RyanSubject: Report on Employees’ Use of TimeClarice, I agree that waste of work time is a serious issue. The Human Resources Department recently surveyed the employees. They are wasting nearly two hours per day.Here are my ideas to reduce this waste. First we need to agree on what are the Most important behaviors to stop. For example, look at activity No.1 in the table below. Many people are doing this; however, it is the most difficult to stop. I recommend that we focus on activities No. 2, 4, and 5.Making phone calls shows the largest difference between men and women. Women do this much more than men. We should ask all employees to limit these calls. They should return non-urgent messages at their lunch break.For No. 4, we should focus on the younger age group. We will tell them that we are going to check their work accounts for personal messages. For No. 5, we can ask managers to watch this more carefully. Perhaps activity No. 3 should continue. This allows employees to know each other and it can increase their motivation. The managers will know if someone is spending too much time talking and not enough time working.Are you available tomorrow? I’d like to meet with you to discuss our next step.41. What problem does the writer find from the survey by the Human Resources Department?A. Working conditions are to be improved.B. Some employees need re-training.C. Employees lack motivation.D. Much work time is wasted.42. The greatest difference between men and women in the non-work-related activities is ______.A. taking long breaksB. making phone callsC. talking with colleaguesD. sending non-urgent messages43. The employees are advised to return non-urgent messages ______.A. after workB. back at homeC. before office hoursD. during their Lunch break44.The table shows that the non-work-related activities employees most often do was ________.A. going onlineB. talking with each otherC. writing personal emailsD. making personal phone calls45. Why does the writer suggest that activity No.3 should continue?A. It can help employees increase motivation.B. It can help managers to check on the work accounts.C. It can show how much time employees actually work.D. It can encourage young employees to work more efficiently.Task 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in not more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.If you want to get around V ancouver easily, then you will want to take the Sky Train around the city. Launched in 1986, Sky Train is the oldest and one of the longest fully-automated, driverless, rapid transit systems in the world .It runs on a guide way, high above city streets, though there are a few stations located underground. The Blue and Red Lines connect downtown Vancouver with the cities of Burnaby and Surrey. The Green Line connects downtown Vancouver to the Vancouver International Airport and the city of Richmond.You can buy a day pass which can take you around the city as well as provide you with side trips to the North Shore with the ferry (轮渡). You can also ride Vancouver’s metro bus system and travel around downtown, and many other beautiful areas.If you are visiting Vancouver, the Sky Train is your best bet at seeing every corner of the city. You can buy Sky Train day passes at most grocery stores like Safeway and Save on Foods. You can also purchase passes at the Sky Train station and the Ferry terminal.Task 4Directions:The following is a list of words or expressions related to exhibitions. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—network editor J—academic writingB—network translation K—ticket bookingC—home-based business L—online customer serviceD—data entry M—professional game playerE—blog writing N—online schoolsF—news writing O—online consultationG—website design P—online marketingH—engineering design Q—online shopI—sports writingExamples: ( E ) 博客写作( O ) 在线征询Task 5Directions:Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in not more than three words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr. Black:We are a mid-sized accounting firm. Our staff members are not happy with our current insurance plan, so we are looking into other alternatives ,The insurance company we use now has recently raised its rates, while at the same time the quality of service has gotten worse. Naturally, we are not happy about paying more money for poorer service. Therefore, we are interested in learning more about your Health Care system.Could you please mail a packet of information to me? Also, I would appreciate it if you could answer the following questions:First, our employees want to choose their own doctors. Does your program allow this? Second, do your doctors have weekend and evening hours? Our employees have busy work schedules, and it is not always convenient for them to go to appointments during regular business hours.Thank you for your help.Sincerely,Susan SmithHuman Resources Manager 56. How do the staff members feel about the company’s current insurance plan?The staff members ___ ___ with it.57. What do the staff members complain about the current insurance plan?The rates have been raised, but the service has become ___ ___.58. What information does the writer want to get from Mr. Black?His company’s __ ____.59. What is the first question the writer asks about the new insurance plan?Whether it allows employees to choose ___ ___.60. Why do the staff members hope that doctors will have weekend and evening hours?Because it is not always convenient for them to see a doctor during regular _ _____.Part IV Translation -- English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. The director is disappointed because he has not found anyone in the applicants who is particularly qualified for this job.A. 已经任命了主任,由于只有她有能力去寻找适合做这项工作求职者。

2023年大学英语三级英语A级模拟试题5

2023年大学英语三级英语A级模拟试题5

大学英语三级英语A级模拟试题5一、语法Ⅰ1、If only you ______ Jackie what I said!A.would not tellB.would not have toldC.didn't tellD.hadn't told2、 My opinion is as good ______.A.as he isB.as or better than heC.as or better than hisD.or better than his3、 He got to the railway station half an hour late, ______ made us unhappy.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what4、 She ______ , but when I came in she stopped.A.has talkedB.had talkedC.was talkingD.talked5、 ______ on an airplane before, the old lady felt very nervous.A.Never having beenB.Having never beenC.Never to beD.Never being6、 John became a football player ______ the beginning of March.A.onB.withC.forD.at7、 He hurried to the airport only to find his ticket and passport ______ at home.A.have been leftB.had leftC.had been leftD.were left8、 At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with treesproviding shade and ______down to eat our picnic lunch.A.having satB.sittingC.to sitD.sat9、 The Reform. Committee proposed that wages ______.A.would have been raisedB.would be raisedC.be raisedD.were raised10、 ______ the 18th century ______ man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind.A.It was not until, thatB.It is not until, whenC.It is not until, thenD.It was until, that二、阅读理解一One si lly question I simply can’t stand is “How do you feel?” Usually the question is asked of a man in action—a man walking along the street, or busily working at his desk. So what do you expect him to say? He’ll probably say, “Fine, I’m all right.” But you’ve put a bug in his ear—maybe now he’s notsure. If you’re a good friend, you may have seen something in his face, or his walk, that he overlooked that morning. It starts him worrying a little. First thing, you know, he looksin a mirror to see if everything is all right, while you go merrily on your way asking someone else, “How do you feel?”Every question has its time and place. It’s perfectly acceptable, for instance, to ask, “How do you feel?” if you are visiting a very close friend in the hospital. But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying to catch a train, or sitting at his desk working, it’s not time to ask him that silly question. When George Bernard Shaw, the famous writer of plays was in his eighties, someone asked him “How do you feel?” Shaw put him in his place, “When you reach my age,” he said, “either you feel all right or you’re dead.”1、According to the writer, the greeting How do you feel? ______.ually makes one feel uneasyB.is a good way to make friendsC.is proper to ask a man in actionD.shows one's consideration for other people2、“You’ve put a bug in his ear” means that youve ______.A.hurt himB.given him some kind of warningC.embarrassed himD.shown concern for him3、The question “How do you feel?” seems to be suitable when asked of ______.A.a man walking in the streetB.a friend who has fallen illC.a person having lost a close friendD.a stranger who looks worried4、George Bernard Shaw’s reply to this question shows ______.A.he is cheerfulB.he is capableC.he is humorousD.he is polite5、This passage can be entitled ______.A.A Good GreetingB.Don't Bother a Busy ManC.Gorge Bernard Shaw's OpinionD.A Misplace Question三、阅读理解二Depre ssion isn’t just feeling down. It’s a real illnesswith real causes. Depression can be set off by stressful life events, like divorce or a death in the family or it can appear suddenly, for no apparent reason. Some people think you can try to get yourself out of a depression. That’s not true. Many doctors believe that one thing that may cause depression is an imbalance of serotonin (血清素) —chemical in your body. If this happens, you may have trouble sleeping. Feel unusually sad or irritable. Find it hard to concentrate. Lose your appetite. Lack energy or have trouble feeling pleasure. These are some of the symptoms (症状) that can point to depression—especially if they last for more than a couple of weeks. To help fight depression, the medicine doctors prescribe now most often is Prozac. Prozac isn’t a “happy pill”. It won’t turn you into a different person. Some people do experience mild side effects, like upset stomach, headaches, difficulty sleeping, anxiety and nervousness. These tend to go away within a few weeks of starting treatment, and usually aren’t serious enough to make most people stop taking it. However, if you are concerned about a side effect, or if you develop a rash (皮疹), tell your doctor right away. And don’t forget to tell your doctor about many other medicines you are taking. Prozac has been carefully studied for nearly 10 years. But remember,Prozac is a prescription medicine, and it isn’t right for everyone. Only your doctor can decide if Prozac is right for you. Prozac has been prescribed for more than 17 million Americans.1、Some people think depression is ______.A.a mental state that can be overcome without medicineB.an illness that no medicine can cureC.an experience everyone has in his life timeD.something you can avoid by leading a happy life2、What do some doctors think is the real cause for people to feel depressed?A.Unhappy events happening in one's life.B.A lack of balance of a chemical in one's body.C.Difficulty in concentrating on something.D.Sad feelings, lacking energy and eating disorder.3、What does the phrase “set off” (Line 2, Para.1) mean?A.startB.developC.take offD.put on4、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Prozac is a medicine prescribed occasionally by doctors. B.When taking Prozac few people can have a side effect. C.Prozac can help one fight depression, but it doesn't suit everyone.D.Only a small number of Americans have taken Prozac in recent years.5、We can learn from the passage that one can ______.A.take Prozac only after he asks the doctorB.decide whether Prozac is right for him or notC.also treat other mental diseases with ProzacD.buy Prozac directly from a drug store四、英译汉1、 She is far too sensible to believe these ridiculous lies. A.她很聪慧,不会信任这些荒谬的谎言。

A级考试全真模拟试卷五答案

A级考试全真模拟试卷五答案

听力原文1. W:Q: When did the man graduate?2. W:M: Yes. I thought I’d fly, but then I d ecided that taking a bus would be cheaper than driving orQ: How will the man get to Chicago?3. M:Q: What did the woman say about the skirt?4. W: I’d like two tickets, please. One for myself and one for my little boy. He’s eight years old.Q: How much does the woman’s ticket cost?5. W:Q: How does Jack respond to the question?W:W: I’d like to order sM: Thank you. Good-W: Good-Question 6-6.W: Good evening. How maW: WhaQuestion 9-9.All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. ThisFor several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things which she did not need. In vain her husband tried to dissuade her. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free. ”On Friday morning, after she had finished shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back into the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam”, he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer11.答案与详解Part Ⅰ1. B 本题为时间计算题。

A级模拟题及答案

A级模拟题及答案

Part II vocabulary &Structure (15 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. If you have any clothes today, give them to her.A). to wash B). be washed C). washing D). to be washed17. Nothing I could say had any influence on her.A). what B). which C). that D). how18. The sun in the east, and sets in the west.A. arisesB. risesC. roseD. raises19. plastics, the desk is light in weight.A. Making ofB. To be made ofC. Having madeD. Made of20. He had his hair cut yesterday, ?A. hadn't heB. did heC. didn't heD. doesn't he21. she speaks Chinese as if she Chinese.A. isB. wasC. beD. were22. Weather , we will go swimming.A. permittingB. permitsC. should permitD. will permit23. He as well as I to school everyday.A. goB. wentC. will goD. goes24. ---The house .---Fortunately, the fire was soon put out.A. would be burnt downB. had been burnt downC. should have been burnt downD. would have been burnt down25. Never such a foolish man since I came to this part of the city.A. did I seeB. I didn't seeC. have I seenD. have seen ISection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words I the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. I would rather you (come) with us.27. Kate had a very (disappoint) look when her mother told Tom couldn't come.28. (Regard) as a hero, he will live in the hearts of the people for ever.29. The meeting was delayed by the (absent) of the director.30. In case he (go) , let me know.31. (Fortune) , he had left before I said bye-bye to him.32. It is necessary that we (ask) the questions to the teacher.33. We need someone more (experience) in management.34. You'd better (take) the umbrella with you.35. The more you exercise, the (health) you will be.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) or D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Body temperature can affect how happily, or unhappily, we awaken. During the course of a day, our body temperature rises and falls at regular times. Although we don’t notice the change, it does affect our sleeping patterns. When body temperature is up, we are awake. As it has a fast-rising temperature cycle is a “morning person” and can bounce out of bed. An “evening person”, on the other hand, has a body temperature that rises slowly. It doesn’t hit its high point until mid—afternoon, when this person feels best.36. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. body temperatureB. morning personC. evening personD. sleeping patterns37. What kind of person is a “morning person” according to the passage?A. His body temperature rises fast and hits its high point in the morning.B. His body temperature rises fast in the morning and falls fast in the afternoon.C. His body temperature rises fast in the morning and falls slowly in the afternoon.D. His body temperature rises and falls regularly in the morning.38. You may conclude thatA. People usually know the change of their body temperature.B. When body temperature falls, we are awake.C. An “evening person” feels best in the mid—afternoon.D. The body temperature doesn’t affect our sleeping patterns.39. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Body temperature can have effect on one’s feelings.B. An “evening person” has a body temperature that rises fast in the afternoon.C. An “evening person” feels happy when he wakes up in the afternoon.D. Anyone who has a slow—rising temperature is a “morning person”.40. How can our body temperature rise and fall?A. QuicklyB. SlowlyC. At regular timesD. IrregularlyTask 2Directions:This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.The sun can be used to heat your home in two ways. The first is called passive solar heating because no mechanical equipment is used. Windows in the house are positioned to allow a large amount of sunlight in during the day. As sunlight passes through the windows, it heats up the walls and floors in the room. These radiate the heat slowly, keeping the room warn longer after the sun has set. Thick curtain are lowered at night to keep the heat in. during our coldest months, an extra heating source, such as a stove, will be needed to help the passive solar house.The second way to heat your house is with active solar heating. Mechanical aids are used. Especially set-up solar panels are fitted on the roof, collecting the rays from the sun. Under the panels are a network of water pipes. The panels heat up in the sunlight and in turn heat the water in the pipes. The hot water is then stored in a special holding tank. It is now ready to be piped into radiators in the house, giving heat to the rooms.41.What does solar have something to do with?A. the windB. the lightC. the sunD. the air42. What’s the weakness of the passive solar house?A. on the coldest days of the year some extra heater is needed to help heat the room.B. enough windows are needed.C. in winter sunlight is not able to pass through the glass window.D. the house cannot get the heat from the sun during the night.43. How does the solar energy heat the passive solar house?A. sunlight is kept in by the windows and walls.B. the stove in the middle of the room sends out heat.C. sunlight heats up the walls and floors through the windows and these heated walls and floors radiate the heat slowly.D. many windows are positioned in the house to prevent the rays of the sun from diffusing.44. what is radiator?A. a large holding tank in which hot water is stored.B. a heater which radiates heat from hot water supplied through pipes.C. a network of water pipes under the panels in which hot water passes through.D. a set of solar panels fitted on the roof to collect the sun rays.45. Which of the following statements is true in your opinion?A. the active solar house is useless in our modern life.B. the passive solar house is more useful than the active solar house.C. the active solar house is probably more expensive than the passive solar house.D. the passive solar house is probably more expensive than the active solar house.Task 3Directions:The following is a letter of sales. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in not more than 3 words in the table below.Dear Sirs,We learn that you have recently opened a shop for the sales of toys and, therefore, send you our best wishes for success. Naturally, you will wish to offer your customers the latest in toys that are attractive, durable and reasonably priced, but your stock will not be complete without the mechanical toys for which we have a national reputation.We are the exporter of Chinese toys and our terms of sale are very generous(慷慨的) as you will see from the enclosed price-list. In addition to the trade discount stated we would allow you a first order discount of 5% on the amount of your account.We hope that on these terms you will place an order with us and feel sure you would be well satisfied with your first transaction(交易). To ensure that you have full information on the wide assortment of toys we can offer, please complete and return the enclosed card to say whether it is or not.Yours faithfully,Information About the LetterProducts of the company: 46Enclosed are a: 47 and a 48The first order can get a discount of 49They are confident of the first 50Task 4Directions:The following is a list of terms of Principles of Management. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A ……………Micro economicsB…………….Macro economicsC …………….Industrial EconomicsD……………Projects AppraisalE…………….Strategic ManagementF……………… Management NegotiationG……………… Negotiation on Business AffairsH……………… International TradeI………………… Strategic ManagementJ…………………Enterprise EthicsK……………….. Organizational BehaviorL……………….. Operational ResearchM……………….Human Resource ManagementN ………………Operation ManagementO……………… Sientific managementExample: ( O) 科学管理(C) 产业经济学51. ()M人力资源管理()G国际商务谈判52. ()D项目评估()K组织行为学53. ()A 微观经济学()J企业伦理54. ( )L运筹学( ) F管理沟通55. ( ) I战略管理( ) E战略管理Task 5Directions:There are is a passage about what employers look for. After reading it, you are required to complete the statements that follow (No.56 through No.60). You should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In general, employers are looking for two things in job applicants: proof that a candidate can handle a specific job and evidence that the person will fit in with the organization. Too often, employers are most concerned with the candidate's experience, but communication skills, enthusiasm and motivation are close behind.Every position requires specific qualifications. When you are invited to interview for a position, the interview may already have a fairly good idea of whether you have the right qualifications, based on review of your resume. But during the interviews, you will be asked to describe your education and previous jobs in more depth so the interviewer can determine how well your skills match the requirements.Another consideration is whether a candidate has the right personality traits for the job. Each job requires a different mix of personality traits. The task of the interviewer is to find out whether a candidate will be able to do the job comfortably.In addition to determining whether the applicant has the right professional qualifications and personality for a particular job, the interviewer must decide whether the person will get on with the other people in the organization.Every interviewer approaches this issue of "fit" a little differently. Physical appearance is often a consideration, because clothing and grooming reveal something about a candidate's personality and awareness of industry standards. Apart from noticing a candidate's clothes, interviewers also size up such physical factors as eye contact, handshake, facial expressions and tone of voice.56. What are employers most concerned with?They're most concerned with57. What will you be asked during the interviews? You'll be asked to describe your in moredepth.58. Why should a candidate have the right personality traits?Because each job requires a of personality traits?59. What must the interviewer decide besides professional qualifications and personality?He must decide whether the candidate will with others.60. Why is physical appearance often a consideration?Because it reveals something about a candidate'sPart IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions:This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No.61 to No. 65) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A), B), C) and D). make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Composition/Translation Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph ( No. 65) in the corresponding space also on the Composition/Translation Sheet.61. It's necessary that everyone spare no effort to keep the city noise from increasing.A) 每个人努力城市噪音污染就会减少。

职称英语考试A级模拟试题资料答案附后

职称英语考试A级模拟试题资料答案附后

【经典资料,WORD文档,可编辑修改】【经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,WORD文档,可修改】注:ABC三级均有,标准答案在后面。

2015职称英语考试A级模拟试题第1部分:词汇选项(1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 How do you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?A explainB examineC chooseD expand2 They had a far better yield than any other farm miles around this year.A goodsB soilC climateD harvest3 The town is famous for its magnificent church towers.A ancientB oldC modernD splendid4 We shall keep the money in a secure place.A cleanB secretC distantD safe5 The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city.A attackedB surprisedC attractedD interested6 Buying expensive furniture is not necessarily a smart move to make.A cleverB similarC slowD quiet7 There is a small risk of brain damage from such an operation.A hopeB luckC caseD danger8 I couldn’t believe these pe ople were behaving so rudely.A talkingB actingC speakingD complaining9 John telephoned the police immediately afterwards.A happilyB slowlyC soonD excitedly10 He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any uncertainty about whatwas meant.。

职称英语考试理工类A级全真模拟题及答案解析

职称英语考试理工类A级全真模拟题及答案解析

职称英语考试理工类A 级全真模拟题及答案解析The document was finally revised on 2021【经典资料,WORD文档,可编辑修改】【经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,WORD文档,可修改】2015年职称英语考试理工类A级全真模拟题及答案解析第 1 部分:词汇选项(第 1-15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分)下面每个句子中均有1 个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1 个意义最为接近的选项。

1. These are their motives for doing it.A. reasonsB. excusesC. answersD. reply2. The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.A. twistsB. stretchesC. broadensD. bends3. Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs.A. abuseB. flavorC. temptationD. consumption4. These programs are of immense value to old people.A. naturalB. fatalC. tinyD. enormous5. A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.A. maintainB. improveC. assessD. protect6. John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article.A. cooperatingB. competingC. combiningD. arguing7. He is determined to consolidate his power.A. strengthenB. controlC. abandonD. exercise8. Many scientists have been probing psychological problems.A. solvingB. exploringC. settlingD. handling9. Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.A. removedB. curedC. worsenedD. relieved10. All the cars are tested for defects before leaving the factory.A. functionsB. faultsC. motionsD. parts11. The food is insufficient for three people.A. instantB. infiniteC. inexpensiveD. inadequate12. Thousands of people perished in the storm.A. diedB. sufferedC. floatedD. scattered13. But in the end he approved of our proposal.。

职称英语考试A级模拟试题资料答案附后

职称英语考试A级模拟试题资料答案附后

【经典资料,WORD文档,可编辑修改】【经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,WORD文档,可修改】注:ABC三级均有,标准答案在后面。

2015职称英语考试A级模拟试题第1部分:词汇选项(1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 How do you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?A explainB examineC chooseD expand2 They had a far better yield than any other farm miles around this year.A goodsB soilC climateD harvest3 The town is famous for its magnificent church towers.A ancientB oldC modernD splendid4 We shall keep the money in a secure place.A cleanB secretC distantD safe5 The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city.A attackedB surprisedC attracted Dinterested6 Buying expensive furniture is not necessarily a smart move to make.A cleverB similarC slowD quiet7 There is a small risk of brain damage from such an operation.A hopeB luckC caseD danger8 I couldn’t believe these pe ople were behaving so rudely.A talkingB actingC speakingD complaining9 John telephoned the police immediately afterwards.A happilyB slowlyC soonD excitedly10 He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any uncertainty about whatwas meant.。

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听力原文1. W:Q: When did the man graduate?2. W:M: Yes. I thought I’d fly, but then I d ecided that taking a bus would be cheaper than driving orQ: How will the man get to Chicago?3. M:Q: What did the woman say about the skirt?4. W: I’d like two tickets, please. One for myself and one for my little boy. He’s eight years old.Q: How much does the woman’s ticket cost?5. W:Q: How does Jack respond to the question?W:W: I’d like to order sM: Thank you. Good-W: Good-Question 6-6.W: Good evening. How maW: WhaQuestion 9-9.All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. ThisFor several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things which she did not need. In vain her husband tried to dissuade her. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free. ”On Friday morning, after she had finished shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back into the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam”, he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer11.答案与详解Part Ⅰ1. B 本题为时间计算题。

解题的关键是听懂Speaker 2所说的话“I finished school a ye ar before he died(我在他去世的一年前就毕业了)”,即可得到正确答案是选项B。

2. D 本题为判断题。

通过Speaker 2所说的话“but then”之后的信息即可判断出他认为搭车比自己开车或是搭飞机都要便宜,所以他决定搭车去。

正确答案当然就是选项D。

3. D 本题为判断题。

解题的关键是听懂Speaker 2所说的话“My husband gave it to me for my30th birthday(我30岁生日的时候我的丈夫送给我的)”,即可判断出正确答案是选项D。

4. C 本题为数字计算题。

基本听懂对话的内容,然后根据一张成人票和一张儿童半价票共需一美元五十美分,则可以计算出一张成人票的价钱是一美元。

故选项C是正确答案。

5. D 解好本题的关键就是Speaker 2所说的一个句型“why not”,它的意思是“I’m glad to drive you to the station.”,所以正确答案是选项D。

6. C 从Speaker 1所说的话“I’d like to order some computer monitors.”即可知道她想要做什么,所以选项C为正确答案。

7. C 只要听到数字“three hundred”即可得到正确答案为选项C。

8. B 从Speaker 2所说的话“Yes, we can supply them.” 即可得到正确答案为选项B。

9. D 听懂对话的基本内容就可以知道他想要喝的是“coffee”,所以正确答案当然是选项D。

10. B 从对话的整体内容来看,说话人之间是服务员与顾客的关系,故正确答案为选项B。

S11. the supermarket12. This may be your lucky day.13. the lucky customer14. by carPart Ⅱ16. D。

本句的意思是:不管我们说什么他都拒绝向警局首首。

give sb. up意为“自首”,表示对……没有希望。

例:It was so late that we had given him up.已经很晚了,我们认为他不会来了。

give away 意为“送掉,分发,放弃,泄露,出卖,让步,陷下”。

例:He was invited to attend the closing ceremony of the tournament and to give away the praizes.他应邀出席邀请赛的闭幕式并颁发奖品。

He gave away the secret without meaning to.他无意中把秘密泄露了。

give off 表示“发出,放出(蒸汽、气味等)。

例:This kind of coal gives off dense smoke.这种煤烧起来直冒浓烟。

17.D。

本句的意思是:我告诉了他怎么来这儿,但或许我应该给他一张地图。

should have done sth.表示“本应该做…”。

例:You should have been here five minutes ago.你本该5分钟前就到达这儿。

must have done表示对过去情况的肯定地猜测。

He must have been in the reading-room just now.他刚才肯定在阅览室。

have to do sth表示“不得不去做某事”。

I am in danger. I have to ask for help.我处境危险,不得不请求帮助。

ought to do sth.表示“应该去做某事”。

She said he ought to leave for Beijing.她说他应该动身到北京去。

18.D。

本句的意思是:我邀请了汤姆和安妮来吃饭,但两人都没来。

neither 意为“两者都不,不……也不……”。

如:Neither of us spoke during the journey.在旅途中我们两人都没开口。

both pron. 意为“两者;双方”,如:Both (of them) are doctors.他们两人都是医生。

none pron. 表示“(多个中)没有一个,无一”,如:None of the boys has passed the English examination.男生中没有人英语考试及格。

either pron. 意为“两者之一”,如:I’m afraid that either of t hem willnot agree to this arrangement.我担心他们两人都不会同意这样的安排的。

19.A。

本句的意思是:最近发展中的人工智能的目标是要设计能象人一样进行思考、推理和反应的计算机。

the same ... as...是一个固定词组,意为“和……一样”。

例:She is the same age as you.她和你同年。

by the way 意为“以……样的方式”。

20.A。

本句的意思是:和整个地球的大小相比,地球上最高的山看来一点儿也不高。

句中compare是及物动词,其动作的对象是句子的主语the highest mountain, 为此须用表示被动意思的过去分词compared,而不能用现在分词comparing。

比较下列句子。

two substances, we will find that they are similar in appeanance but quite different in nature.比较这两种物质,我们会发现,它们外观相似但性质上差别很大。

(we 是comparing 的动作主体21.B。

本句的意思是:约翰逊先生去年临死前决定捐献200万美元给他生前任教的大学。

此句的主句的谓语动词用过去时,宾语从句要用过去将来时。

不过,本句中的would还兼有表示意愿的作用。

表示在过去某一时间点看来将要发生的事情时,用过去将来时。

再如:They were worried that the team would lose the race.他们担心他们的队会输掉比赛。

Some delegates said that they would not vote for the motion.一些代表表示他们不会投票赞成那项协议。

22.C。

本句的意思是:一个志愿团体已经组织起来,帮助那些无依无靠的人度过难关。

由于句子的主语是body,属单数意义,而vounteers只是与of一起构成定语,因此,谓语动词的数应跟body一致。

如:A party of five high officials arrived at the spot of the air-crash for investigation.此类集合名词还有:away, cvowd, cattle, class, committee, family, group, staff, audience, crew, majority等。

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