仁爱版重点初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版重点初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版重点初中英语单词分类记忆集团公司文件内部编码:(TTT-UUTT-MMYB-URTTY-ITTLTY-仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品(school[sku:l]things) Pen 钢笔[pen] Pencil 铅笔['pens?l]pencil-case 铅笔盒['pens?l-keis] ruler 尺子['ru:l?] book 书[buk] bag 包[b?ɡ]comicbook 漫画书['k?mik-buk] postcard 明信片[p?ust-k ɑ:d]newspaper 报纸['nju:s,peip?,'nju:z-] schoolbag 书包['sku:lb?ɡ]eraser 橡皮[i 'reiz?]crayon 蜡笔['krei?n] sharpener 卷笔刀story-book 故事书['st?:ri-buk] notebook 笔记本['n?utbuk] Chinesebook 语文书 Englishbook 英语书 mathbook 数学书[m?θ-buk] magazine 杂志[,m?ɡ?'zi:n] dictionary 词典['dik??n?ri]二、人体(body )['b?di] foot 脚[fut] head 头[hed] face 脸[feis] hair 头发[hε?] nose 鼻子[n?uz] mouth 嘴[mauθ]eye 眼睛[ai] ear 耳朵[i?] arm 手臂[ɑ:m] hand 手[h?nd] finger 手指['fi?ɡ?] leg 腿[le ɡ] tail 尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours ) red 红[red] blue 蓝[blu:]yellow 黄['jel?u] green 绿[ɡri:n] white 白[hwait]black黑[bl?k] pink粉红[pi?k] purple紫['p?:pl]orange橙['?rind?,'?:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal['?nim?l] cat猫[k?t]dog狗[d?ɡ,d?:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[d?k]rabbit兔['r?bit]horse马[h?:s]elephant大象['elif?nt]ant蚂蚁[?nt]fish鱼[fi?]bird鸟[b?:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:v?]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus,mauz]squirrel松鼠['skw?:r?l,'skwi-,'skw?-]kangaroo袋鼠[,k?nɡ?'ru:]monkey猴['m??ki]panda熊猫['p?nd?]bear熊[bε?]lion狮子['lai?n]tiger老虎['taiɡ?]fox狐狸[f?ks]zebra斑马['zi:br?]deer鹿[di?]giraffe长颈鹿[d?i'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['t?:ki]lamb小羊[l?m]sheep绵羊[?ip]goat山羊[ɡ?ut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['d??ki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['l?bst?]shark鲨鱼[?ɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]spermwhale抹香鲸[sp?:m-hweil] killerwhale虎鲸['kil?-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[b?i]girl女孩[ɡ?:l]mother母亲['m?e?]father父亲['fɑ:e?]sister姐妹['sist?]brother兄弟['br?e?]uncle叔叔;舅舅['??kl]man男人[m?n]woman女人['wum?n]Miss小姐[mis]Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[m?m]dada爸爸[d?d,'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pε?r?nt] grandparents祖父母['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡr?nd,m?e?]aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt,?nt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['k?z?n]son儿子[s?n]daughter女儿['d?:t?]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizit?]neighbour邻居['neib?]principal校长['prins?p?l] universitystudent大学生[,ju:ni'v?:s?ti-'stju:d?nt] penpal笔友[pen-p?l]tourist旅行者['tu?rist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['r?ub?t,-b?t,'r?b?t] grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡr?ndpɑ:]/['ɡr?nd,fɑ:e?]六、职业(jobs)[d??bs] teacher教师['ti:t??]student学生['stju:d?nt,'stu:-] doctor医生[d?kt?]nurse护士[n?:s]driver司机[n?:s] farmer农民['fɑ:m?] singer歌唱家['si??] writer作家['rait?] actor男演员['?kt?]actress女演员['?ktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TVreporter电视台记者[ri'p?:t?] engineer工程师[,end?i'ni?] accountant会计[?'kaunt?nt] policeman(男)警察[p?'li:sm?n]s salesperson销售员['seilz,p?:s?n] cleaner清洁工['kli:n?] baseballplayer棒球运动员['beisb?:l-'plei?]assistant售货员[?'sist?nt]police警察[p?'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food&drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['w?:t?,'w?-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fi?]tofu豆腐['t?ufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hotdog热狗[h?t-[d?ɡ] hamburger汉堡包['h?mb?:ɡ?] Frenchfries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[d??m]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['t?ikin]pork猪肉[p?:k]mutton羊肉['m?t?n]vegetable蔬菜['ved?it?bl]salad沙拉['s?l?d]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[d?u:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['k?fi]breakfast早餐['brekf?st]lunch午餐[l?nt?]dinner/supper晚餐['din?]/['s?p?] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables)[fru:t]['ved?it?bl]apple苹果['?pl]banana香蕉[b?'nɑ:n?,-'n?-] pear梨[pε?]orange橙['?rind?,'?:-] watermelon西瓜['w?:t?-'mel?n] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-pl?nt] greenbeans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n]tomato西红柿[t?'mɑ:t?u] potato土豆[p?'teit?u] peach桃[pi:t?]strawberry草莓['str?:b?ri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:k?mb?] onion洋葱['?nj?n]carrot胡萝卜['k?r?t] cabbage卷心菜['k?bid?]九、衣服(clothes)[kl?ues] jacket夹克衫['d??kit]shirt衬衫[??:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[sk?:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[d?i:n,d?ein] pants长裤[p?nts]socks袜子[s?k]sshoes鞋子[?u:]ssweater毛衣['swet?]coat上衣[k?ut]raincoat雨衣['reink?ut] shorts短裤[??:t]s sneakers网球鞋['sni:k?]s slippers拖鞋['slip?]ssandals凉鞋['s?d?l]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[h?t]cap便帽[k?p]sunglasses太阳镜['s?n,ɡlɑ:siz,-,ɡl?-]tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡl?v]strousers裤子['trauz?z]cloth布[kl?θ,kl?:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[b?s] train火车[trein]boat小船[b?ut] ship轮船[?ip] yacht快艇[j?t]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['t?ksi] jeep吉普车[d?i:p]van小货车;面包车[v?n]plane/airplane飞机[plein]/['ε?plein]subway/underground地铁['s?bwei]/['?nd?ɡraund] motorcycle摩托车['m?ut?-'saikl]十一、杂物(otherthings)['?e?][θi?]swindow窗户['wind?u]door门[d?:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[t?ε?]bed床[bed]computer计算机[k?m'pju:t?]board写字板[b?:d]fan风扇[f?n]light灯['lait]teacher'sdesk讲台['ti:t??][desk] picture图画;照片['pikt??]wall墙壁[w?:l]floor地板[fl?:]curtain窗帘['k?:t?n]trashbin垃圾箱[tr??][bin]closet壁橱['kl?zit]mirror镜子['mir?]endtable床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,b?:l]['s?k?]present礼物['prez?nt,pri'zent] walkman随身听[w?:k-m?n]lamp台灯[l?mp]phone电话[f?un]sofa沙发['s?uf?]shelf书架[?elf]fridge冰箱[frid?]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[ε?][k?n'di??n?]key钥匙ki:]lock锁[l?k]photo照片['f?ut?u]chart图表[t?ɑ:t] plate盘子[pleit] knife刀[naif]fork叉[f?:k]spoon勺子[spu:n] chopsticks筷子pot锅[p?t]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[t?i]doll洋娃娃[d?l]ball球[b?:l]balloon气球[b?'lu:n] kite风筝[kait] jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏['d?iɡs?:]['p?zl] box盒子[b?ks]umbrella伞[?m'brel?] zipper拉链['zip?]violin小提琴[,vai?'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[h?ul]tube管子[tju:b,tu:b] toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbr??] menu菜单['menju:,m?'nju:] e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil] trafficlight交通灯['tr?fik]['lait]money钱['m?ni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[l?u'kei??n]shome家[h?um]room房间[ru:m,rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum] livingroom起居室['livi?][ru:m,rum] kitchen厨房['kit?in]classroom教室['klɑ:srum] school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibr?ri] postoffice邮局[p?ust]['?fis] policeoffice警察局[p?'li:s]['?fis]hospital医院['h?spit?l]cinema电影院['sin?m?] bookstore书店['bukst?:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['st?di]playground操场['pleiɡraund] canteen食堂[k?n'ti:n]teacher'soffice教师办公室['ti:t??]s['?fis]library图书馆['laibr?ri]gym体育馆[d?im]washroom卫生间['w??rum] artroom绘画教室[ɑ:t][ru:m,rum] computerroom计算机教室[k?m'pju:t?][ru:m]musicroom音乐教室['mju:zik][ru:m,rum]TVroom电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[fl?t]company公司['k?mp?ni]factory工厂['f?kt?ri]fruitstand水果摊[fru:t][st?nd] petshop宠物商店[pet][??p] naturepark自然公园['neit??][pɑ:k]themepark主题公园[θi:m][pɑ:k] sciencemuseum科学博物馆['sai?ns][mju:'zi?m] theGreatWall长城[ɡreit][w?:l] supermarket超市['sju:p?,mɑ:kit] bank银行[b??k]country国家['k?ntri]village乡村['vilid?]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['h?um'taun] busstop公交车站[b?s][st?p]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s,kl?s] sports体育运动[sp?:ts]science科学['sai?ns] MoralEducation思想品德课['m?r?l-,edju:'kei??n]SocialStudies社会课['s?u??l] Chinese语文math数学[m?θ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['k?ntriz]/['siti]China/PRC中国People'sRepublicofChina)['pi:pls][ri'p?blik][?v] America/USA美国UK联合王国(UnitedKingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['wee?] cold寒冷的[k?uld]warm温暖的[w?:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['sn?ui]sunny晴朗的['s?ni]hot炎热的[h?t]rainy下雨的['reini] windy有风的['windi] cloudy多云的['klaudi] weatherreport天气预报['wee?][ri'p?:t]十六、景物(nature)['neit??] river河流['riv?]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['f?rist]path小道[pɑ:θ,p?θ]road公路[r?ud]house房子[haus,hauz]bridge桥[brid?]building建筑物['bildi?]rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[s?n] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinb?u] wind风[wind]air空气[ε?]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt,pl?nt]s flower花['flau?]grass草[ɡrɑ:s,ɡr?s]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt,pl?nt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一[m?ndi] Tuesday星期二['tju?zde?] Wednesday星期三[?w?nzde?] Thursday星期四['θ??zde?]Friday星期五?['fra?de?] Saturday星期六[?s?t?d?]Sunday星期天[?s?nde?]weekend周末[,wi:k'end,'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[m?nθ]z Jan.(January)一月['d??nj?(?)r?] Feb.(February)二月['febr??r?] Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:t?]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[?:?g?st]Sept.(September)九月?[sep'temb?]? Oct.(October)十月[?k't??b?]? Nov.(November)十一月[n?(?)'vemb?] Dec.(December)十二月[d?'semb?]二十、季节(seasons)['si:z?n]s spring春[spri?]summer夏['s?m?]fall/autumn秋[f?:l]/['?:t?m] winter冬['wint?]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rek??n]ssouth南[sauθ,saue]north北[n?:θ] east东[i:st] west西[west]left左边[left]right右边[rait]up上[?p] down下[daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] haveafever发烧['fi:v?]hurt疼痛[h?:t]haveacold感冒[k?uld]haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼['hedeik] haveasorethroat喉咙疼[s?:][θr?ut]二十三、数词(numbers)['n?mb?z] one一[w?n]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[f?:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sev?n]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'lev?n]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θ?:'ti:n] fourteen十四['f?:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sev?n'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θ?:ti]forty四十['f?:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sev?nti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['f?:ti-tu:] hundred百['h?ndr?d]one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first第一[f?:st]second第二['sek?nd]third第三[θ?:d]fourth第四[f?:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ,eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十?['θ??t??θ]fortieth第四十?['f??t??θ]? fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十['sev?nt??θ]? eightieth第八十?['et??θ] ninetieth第九十?['na?nt??θ] fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[sm?:l]long长的[l??,l?:?]tall高的[t?:l]short短的;矮的[??:t] young年轻的[j??]old旧的;老的[?uld]strong健壮的[str??,str?:?] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['?ktiv] quiet安静的['kwai?t]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['f?ni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['s?:lti]sour酸的['sau?]fresh新鲜的[fre?]favourite最喜爱的['feiv?rit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['tai?]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry生气的['??ɡri]happy高兴的['h?pi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[s?d]taller更高的[t?:l]?shorter更矮的[??:t]?stronger更强壮的[str??,str?:??] older年龄更大的['?uld?] younger更年轻的['j???,'j??ɡ?] bigger更大的[biɡ?]heavier更重的['l??ɡ?,'l?:?-] longer更长的['l??ɡ?,'l?:?-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[sm?:l?]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy重的['hevi]new新的[nju:,nu:]fat胖的[f?t]happy快乐的['h?pi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['h??ɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['l?vli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['k?l?ful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[t?i:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['d?u:si]tender嫩的['tend?]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[bet?]higher更高的[hai?]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[?n,?:n,?n,n] under在……下面['?nd?]near在……的旁边[ni?]behind在……后边[bi'haind] nextto与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['?uv?] infrontof在……前面[fr?nt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你;你们[ju:,弱ju,j?]he他[hi:,弱hi,i:,i]she她[?i:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[eei,弱ee]my我的our我们的['au?,ɑ:]your你的;你们的[j?:,j?u,弱j?] his他的[hiz,弱iz]her她的[h?:,弱?:,h?,?]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[d??mp]walk走[w?:k]run(run)跑[r?n]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swi?]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[h?v,弱h?v,?v,v] turn转弯[t?:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:t?]go(went)去[ɡ?u]study(studied)学习['st?di]learn学习[l?:n]sing(sang)唱歌[si?]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns,d?ns]row划[r?u]do(did)做[强du:,弱du,d?,d,du:] dohomework做作业['h?umw?:k] dohousework做家务['hausw?:k] watchTV看电视[w?t?,w?:t?]read(read)books读书[ri:d][buks] cookthemeals做饭[kuk][mi:ls] watertheflowers浇花['w?:t?,'w?-]['flau?z]sweep(swept)thefloor扫地[swi:p][fl?:]cleanthebedroom打扫卧室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m]make(made)thebed铺床[meik][bed]set(set)thetable摆饭桌[set]['teibl] washtheclothes洗衣服[w??,w?:?][kl?uez]dothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机[ju:z][k?m'pju:t?] domorningexercises晨练;做广播操['m?:ni?]['eks?saiz]eatbreakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekf?st] eatdinner吃晚饭[i:t]['din?] gotoschool上学[sku:l] haveEnglishclass上英语课[klɑ:s,kl?s]playsports进行体育运动[plei][sp?:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet] climbmountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]goshopping买东西[ɡ?u]['??pi?] playthepiano弹钢琴[plei][pi'?n?u,pi'ɑ:-] visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit]['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nts]gohiking去远足flykites放风筝[flai][kaits] makeasnowman堆雪人[meik]['sn?um?n]planttrees种树[plɑ:nt,pl?nt][tri:s]draw(drew)pictures画画[dr?:]['pikt??z]cookdinner做饭[kuk]['din?] readabook看书[ri:d][buk] answerthephone接电话['ɑ:ns?,'?n-][f?un]listentomusic听音乐['lis?n][tu]['mju:zik]] cleantheroom打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote)aletter写信[rait]['let?]writeane-mail写电子邮件[rait][?n][i-meil]drink(drank)water喝水[dri?k]['w?:t?]takepictures照相[teik]['pikt??z] watchinsects观察昆虫[w?t?,w?:t?]['insekts]pickupleaves采摘树叶[pik][?p][li:vz]doanexperiment做实验[du:][?n][ik'speriment] catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶[k?t?]['b?t?flaiz]countinsects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts] collectinsects收集昆虫[k?'lekt]['insekts]collectleaves收集树叶[k?'lekt][li:vz]writeareport写报告[rait][ri'p?:t] playchess下棋[plei][t?es] haveapicnic举行野餐[h?v]['piknik] getto到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode)abike骑自行车[raid][baik] playtheviolin拉小提琴[plei][,vai?'lin]makekites制作风筝[meik][kaits] collectstamps集邮[k?'lekt][st?mps] meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welk?m]thank谢谢[θ??k]love爱[l?v]work工作[w?:k]drink(drank)喝[dri?k]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d] shear剪[?i?]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s,p?s]show展示[??u]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['?up?n]close关上[kl?uz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[st?p] wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv] fold折[f?uld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[w??,w?:?]shine照耀[?ain]become变成[bi'k?m]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l] think(thought)思考[θi?k] meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[f?:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke)up醒来[weik][?p] puton穿上[put][?n]takeoff脱掉[teik][?:f,?f] hangup挂起['h??][?p]wear(wore)穿['wε?] gohome回家[ɡ?u][h?um] gotobed上床睡觉[bed]playcomputergames玩电脑游戏[plei][k?m'pju:t?]['ɡeimz] playchess下棋[plei][t?es] emptythetrash倒垃圾['empti][tr??] putawaytheclothes收拾衣服[put][?'wei][kl?uez]getoff下车[ɡet][?:f,?f] takeatrip去旅行[teik][trip] readamagazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,m?ɡ?'zi:n] gotothecinema去看电影[ɡ?u][tu]['sin?m?]gostraight向前直走[ɡ?u][streit]。
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、 学习用品 (school[sku:l] things ) Pen 钢笔 [pen] Pencil 铅笔 ['pens?l] pencil-case 铅笔盒 ['pens?l-keis] ruler 尺子 ['ru:l ?] book 书 [buk] bag 包[b? g ]comic book 漫画书 ['k ? mik-buk] post card 明信片[p?ust-k a :d]newspaper 报纸['nju:s,peip ?, 'nju:z-] schoolbag 书包 ['sku:lb? g] 二、 人体 (body )['b?di] foot 脚 [fut]head 头 [hed] face 脸 [feis] hair 头发[h £] ? nose 鼻子[n ?uz] mouth 嘴[mau 0]三、 颜色 ( colours )red 红 [red] blue 蓝 [blu:] yellow 黄 ['jel ?u] green 绿[ g ri:n] white 白 [hwait]四、 动物 (animals )animal ['?nim ?l] cat 猫 [k?t]dog 狗[d? g d?: g ] pig 猪[pi g] duck 鸭[d?k] rabbit 兔 ['r?bit] horse 马[h?:s] elephant 大象 ['elif ?nt] ant 蚂蚁 [?nt] fish 鱼 [fi ?] bird 鸟[b?:d] eagle 鹰 ['i: g l] beaver 海狸['bi:v?] sn ake 蛇[sn eik] mouse 老鼠 [maus, mauz] squirrel 松鼠['skw ?:r?l, 'skwi-, 'skw ?-]eraser 橡皮 [i'reiz?] crayon 蜡笔 ['krei?n] sharpe ner 卷笔刀story-book 故事书 ['st?:ri-buk] notebook 笔记本 ['n?utbuk] Chinese book 语文书 English book 英语书 math book 数学书[m? 0-buk] magazine 杂志 [,m? g ?'zi:n] dictionary 词典 ['dik??n?ri]eye 眼睛 [ai] ear 耳朵[i ?] arm 手臂 [a :m] hand 手 [h?nd] finger 手指 ['fi? g ?] leg 腿 [le g ] tail 尾巴 [teil] black 黑 [bl?k] pink 粉红 [pi?k] purple 紫 ['p?:pl] orange 橙['?rind ?, '?:-] brown 棕 [braun]kangaroo 袋鼠 [,k?n g ?'ru:] monkey 猴['m??ki] panda 熊猫['p?nd ?] bear 熊[b e]? lion 狮子 ['lai?n] tiger 老虎['tai g ?] fox 狐狸[f ?ks] zebra 斑马 ['zi:br ?] deer 鹿 [di?] giraffe 长颈鹿 [d?i'r a :f] goose 鹅[g u:s] hen 母鸡 [hen] turkey 火鸡 ['t?:ki] lamb 小羊 [l?m] sheep 绵羊[?p] goat 山羊 [g ?ut]cow 奶牛[kau] donkey 驴['d??ki] squid 鱿鱼[skwid] lobster 龙虾['l ?bst?]五、人物(people)['pi:pl] friend 朋友[frend] boy 男孩[b?i] girl 女孩[g ?:l] mother 母亲['m?e?] father 父亲['f a :e?] sister 姐妹['sist?] brother 兄弟['br?e?] uncle 叔叔;舅舅['??kl] man 男人[m?n] woman 女人['wum ?n] Miss 小姐[mis] Mr. 先生lady 女士;小姐['leidi] mom 妈妈[m ?m] dada 爸爸[d?d, 'd a :d a :] pare nts 父母pare nt ['p E??t] grandparents祖父母['g r?nd,p & ?r?nt]grandma/grandmother (外)祖母['g r?nd,m?e?]六、职业(jobs)[d??bs] teacher 教师['ti:t ??] student 学生['stju:d?nt, 'stu:-] doctor 医生[d?kt?] nurse 护士[n ?:s] driver 司机[n?:s] farmer 农民['f a :m?] singer 歌唱家['si??] writer 作家['rait?] actor 男演员['?kt ?] actress 女演员['?ktris]shark 鲨鱼[?a:k] seal 海豹[si:l] sperm whale 抹香鲸[sp?:m-hweil] killer whale 虎鲸['kil ?- hweil] aunt 姑姑[a :nt, ?nt]cousin 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['k?z?n] son 儿子[s?n]daughter 女儿['d ?:t?] baby 婴儿['beibi] kid 小孩[kid] classmate 同学['kl a :smeit] queen 女王[kwi:n] visitor 参观者['vizit ?] neighbour 邻居['neib?] principal 校长['prins?p?l] university student 大学生[,ju:ni'v ?:s?ti-'stju:d ?nt] pen pal 笔友[pen-p?l] tourist 旅行者['tu?rist] people 人物['pi:pl] robot 机器人['r?ub?t, -b?t, 'r?b?t] grandpa/grandfather (外)祖父['g r?ndp a :] / ['g r?nd,f a :e?]artist 画家['a :tist]TV reporter 电视台记者[ri'p ?:t?] engineer 工程师[,end?i'ni?] accou ntant 会计[?'kau nt?nt] policeman (男)警察[p?li:sm ?n] s salesperson销售员['seilz,p?:s?n] cleaner清洁工['kli:n ?] baseball player 棒球运动员['beisb?:l- 'plei?] assistant 售货员[?sist?nt] police 警察[p?'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink )rice 米饭[rais] bread 面包[bred] beef 牛肉[bi:f] milk 牛奶[milk] water 水['w ?:t?, 'w ?-] egg 蛋[e g] fish 鱼[fi ?] tofu 豆腐['t?ufu:] cake 蛋糕[keik]hot dog 热狗[h ?t-[d ? g hamburger 汉堡包['h?mb ?:g ?] French fries 炸薯条[fraids] cookie 曲奇['kuki] biscuit 饼干['biskit] jam 果酱[d??m] noodles 面条['nu:dl] meat 肉[mi:t] chicken 鸡肉['t?ikin] pork 猪肉[p?:k]juice 果汁 [d?u:s] tea 茶 [ti:]coffee 咖啡['k ?fi] breakfast 早餐 ['brekf?st] lunch 午餐[l ?nt? dinner/supper 晚餐 ['din?] / ['s?p?] meal 一餐 [mi:l]green beans 青豆[g ri:n bi:n] tomato 西红柿 [t?'m a :t?u] potato 土豆 [p?'teit?u] peach 桃[pi:t ? strawberry 草莓['str?:b?ri] cucumber 黄瓜 ['kju:k ?mb?] onion 洋葱['?nj ?n] carrot 胡萝卜 ['k?r ?t] cabbage 卷心菜['k?bid ?] shorts 短裤 [??:t]s sneakers 网球鞋['sni:k ?] s slippers 拖鞋 ['slip?]s sandals 凉鞋['s?d ?l]s boots 靴子 [bu:ts] hat(有沿的)帽子[h?t] cap 便帽 [k?p] sun glasses 太阳镜['s?n, g l a :siz g I?] tie 领带 [tai] scarf 围巾[sk a :f] gloves 手套 [g l?v]s trousers 裤子 ['trauz?z] cloth 布[kl? 0 , kl?: 0] car 小汽车 [k a :] taxi 出租车 ['t?ksi] jeep 吉普车 [d?i:p] van 小货车;面包车 [v?n] plane/airplane 飞机 [plein] / [' e pl ?ein]subway/underground 地铁['s?bwei] / ['?nd? g aund] motor cycle 摩托车 ['m?ut?- 'saikl] computer 计算机 [k?m'pju:t?] board 写字板 [b?:d] fan 风扇 [f?n] light 灯 ['lait] teacher's desk 讲台['ti:t ?? [desk] picture 图画;照片 ['pikt ??]mutton 羊肉 ['m?t?n] vegetable 蔬菜 ['ved ?it ?bl] salad 沙拉['s?l ?d] soup 汤 [su:p] ice 冰 [ais] ice-cream 冰淇淋 ['aiskri:m] Coke 可乐八、 水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables) [fru:t] ['ved?it?bl]apple 苹果 ['?pl] banana 香蕉[b?n a :n?-'n?-] pear 梨[p £]? orange 橙['?rind ?, '?:-] watermelon 西瓜 ['w?:t?-'mel?n] grape 葡萄[g reip] eggplant 茄子['e g pl a -pl?nt] 九、 衣服 (clothes ) [kl?ues] jacket 夹克衫 ['d??kit] shirt 衬衫 [??:t]T-shirt 丅恤衫 skirt 短裙子 [sk?:t] dress 连衣裙[dres] jeans 牛仔裤[d?i:n, d ?ein] pants 长裤 [p?nts] socks 袜子 [s?k]s shoes 鞋子[?u:]s sweater 毛衣 ['swet?] coat 上衣 [k?ut] raincoat 雨衣 ['reink?ut] 十、 交通工具 (vehicles) ['vi:ikl] bike 自行车 [baik] bus 公共汽车[b ?s] train 火车 [trein] boat 小船 [b?ut] ship 轮船 [?ip] yacht 快艇[j ?t]十、杂物(other things ) ['?e?] [ 0 i?s window 窗户 ['wind ?u] door 门[d ?:] desk 课桌[desk] chair 椅子[t? e]? bed 床 [bed]wall 墙壁[w ?:l] floor 地板[fl ?:] curtain 窗帘['k ?:t?n] trash bin 垃圾箱[tr? ?] [bin] closet 壁橱['kl ?zit] mirror 镜子['mir ?] end table 床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer 足球['fut,b ?:l] ['s?k?] present 礼物['prez ?nt, pri'zent] walkman 随身听[w ?:k-m?n] lamp 台灯[l?mp] phone 电话[f ?un] sofa 沙发['s?uf?] shelf 书架[?elf] fridge 冰箱[frid ?] table 桌子['teibl] TV 电视air-con diti on er 空调[&]?k ?n'di??n?] key 钥匙ki:] lock 锁[l?k]photo 照片['f?ut?u] chart 图表[t? a t] plate 盘子[pleit] knife 刀[naif] fork 叉[f?:k]十二、地点( locations)[l?u'kei??n] s home 家[h?um] room 房间[ru:m, rum] bedroom 卧室['bedru(:)m] bathroom 卫生间['b a : 0 rum] living room 起居室['livi?] [ru:m, rum] kitchen 厨房['kit ?in] classroom 教室['kla :srum] school 学校[sku:l] park 公园[p a :k] library 图书馆['laibr ?ri] post office 邮局[p?ust] ['?fis] police office 警察局[p?'li:s] [' ?fis] hospital 医院['h ?spit?l] cinema 电影院['sin?m?] bookstore 书店['bukst?:] farm 农场[f a :m] zoo 动物园[zu:] garden 花园['ga :dn] study 书房['st?di]spoon 勺子[spu:n] chopsticks 筷子pot 锅[p?t] gift 礼物[g ift] toy 玩具[t?i] doll 洋娃娃[d?l] ball 球[b?:l] balloon 气球[b?'lu:n] kite 风筝[kait] jigsaw puzzle 拼图游戏['d?i g s?:] ['p?zl] box 盒子[b?ks] umbrella 伞[?m'brel?] zipper 拉链['zip?] violin 小提琴[,vai?'lin]yo-yo 溜溜球nest 鸟窝[nest] hole 洞[h?ul] tube 管子[tju:b, tu:b] toothbrush 牙刷['tu:0 ]br??menu 菜单['menju:, m ?'nju:] e-card 电子卡片[k a :d] e-mail 电子邮件[meil] traffic light 交通灯['tr?fik] ['lait] money 钱['m?ni] medicine 药['medisin]playground 操场['plei g raund] canteen 食堂[k?n'ti:n] teacher's office 教师办公室['ti:t??]s['?fis] library 图书馆['laibr?ri] gym 体育馆[d?im] washroom 卫生间['w??rum] art room 绘画教室[a :t] [ru:m, rum] computer room 计算机教室[k ?m'pju :t ?] [ru:m] music room 音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room 电视机房[ru:m] flat 公寓[fl?t] company 公司['k?mp?ni] factory 工厂['f?kt ?ri] fruit stand 水果摊[fru:t] [st?nd] pet shop 宠物商店[pet] [??p] nature park 自然公园['neit??] [p a :k] theme park 主题公园[ 0 i:m] [p a :k] science museum 科学博物馆['sai?ns] [mju:'zi ?m] the Great Wall 长城[g reit] [w?:l] supermarket 超市['sju:p?,m a :kit]city 城市['siti]hometown 家乡['h?um'taun] bus stop公交车站[b?s] [st?p]十三、课程(classes)[kl a :s, kl?s]sports 体育运动[sp?:ts]science 科学['sai?ns]Moral Education 思想品德课['m?r?l-,edju:'kei ??n]Social Studies 社会课['s?u??l ]十四、国家、城市( countries/cities )['k?ntriz] /['siti]China/PRC 中国People's Republic of China )['pi:pls] [ri'p?blik] [?v]America/USA 美国UK 联合王国(United Kingdom )England 英国十五、气象(weather)['wee?]cold 寒冷的[k?uld] warm 温暖的[w?:m] cool 凉爽的[ku:l] snowy 下雪的['sn?ui] sunny 晴朗的['s?ni]十六、景物(nature)['neit??] river 河流['riv ?]lake 湖泊[leik] stream 河;溪[stri:m] forest 森林['f?rist] path 小道[p a : 0 , p?0 ] road 公路[r?ud]house 房子[haus, hauz]bridge 桥[brid ?] building 建筑物['bildi?]十七、植物(plants)[pl a :nt, pl?nt] s flower 花['flau?]grass草[g r a :s, g r?s] tree 树[tri:]seed 种子[si:d]hot 炎热的[h?t] rainy 下雨的['reini] windy 有风的['windi] cloudy 多云的['klaudi] weather report 天气预报['wee?] [ri'p ?:t] rain 雨[rein] cloud 云[klaud] sun 太阳[s?n] mountain 山['mauntin] sky 天空[skai] rainbow 彩虹['reinb?u] wind 风[wind] air空气[可?moon 月亮[mu:n] sprout 苗[spraut] plant 植物[pl a :nt, pl?nt] rose 玫瑰leaf 叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday 星期一[m?ndi] Tuesday 星期二['tju?zde?] Wednesday 星期三[?w?nzde?] Thursday 星期四[' 0 ??z]de? Friday 星期五['fra ?de?] Saturday 星期六[?s?t?d?] Sunday 星期天[?s?nde?]bank 银行[b??k]country 国家['k ?ntri]village 乡村['vilid ?]Chinese 语文math 数学[m? 0 ]PE 体育课English 英语课Canada/CAN 加拿大Australia 澳大利亚New York 纽约London 伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow 莫斯科Cairo 开罗weekend 周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份 (mon ths) [m? n B ]z Jan. (January)一月['d??nj ?⑺r? Feb. (February)二月['febr??r? Mar.(March)三月[m a :t?] April四月May 五月[mei] June 六月二十、季节 (seasonS ['si:z?n]s spring 春[spri?] summer 夏['s?m?]二 ^一、方位(directions) [di'rek ??n]s south 南[sau 0 , saue] north 北[n?: 0] east 东[i:st] down 下[daun] 二十二、患病(illness) ['ilnis] have a fever 发烧['fi:v ?] hurt 疼痛[h?:t] have a cold 感冒[k?uld]二十三、数词(numbers) ['n?mb?z] one —[w ?n] two 二[tu:] three 三[0 ri:] four 四[f?:] five 五[faiv] six 六[siks] seve n 七['sev ?n] eight 八[eit] nine 九[nain] ten 十[ten] eleven 十一[i'lev ?n] twelve 十二[twelv] thirteen 十三['0'?:n] fourteen 十四['f?:'ti:n] fifteen 十五['fifti: n] sixteen 十六['siks'ti:n] seve ntee n 十七[,sev ?n 'ti: n] eighteen 十八['ei'ti:n] nineteen 十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty 二十['twenti] thirty 三十['0t?July七月Aug.(August)八月[?:?g?st]Sept.(September)九月[sep'temb?]Oct.(October)十月[?k't??b?]Nov.(November)十一月[n?(?)'vemb?] Dec.(December)十二月[d?semb?]fall/autumn 秋[f?:l]/ ['?:t?m] winter 冬['wint ?]west 西[west] left 左边[left] right 右边[rait] up 上[?p]have a toothache 牙疼have a headache 头疼['hedeik] have a sore throat 喉咙疼[s?:] [ 0 u?]forty 四十['f?:ti] fifty 五十['fifti] sixty 六十['siksti] seventy 七十['sev?nti] eighty 八十['eiti] ninety 九十['nainti] forty-two 四十二['f?:ti- tu:] hundred 百['h?ndr?d] one/a hundred and thirty-six 一百三十六first 第一[f ?:st] second 第二['sek?nd] third 第三[0:?] fourth 第四[f?: 0] fifth 第五[fif 0] eighth 第八[eit 0 , ei 0 ] ninth 第九[nain 0 ] twelfth 第十二[twelf 0 ] twentieth 第二十['twentii 0] thirtieth 第三十['0 ??t?? 0] fortieth 第四十['f??t?? 0] fiftieth 第五十['fiftii 0 ] sixtieth 第六十['siksti 0]seventieth 第七十['sev?nt?? 0] eightieth 第八十['et?? 0 ]二十四、形容词(adj.)big 大的[bi g] small 小的[sm ?:l] long 长的[l??, l?:?] tall 高的[t ?:l] short 短的;矮的[??:t] young 年轻的[j??] old 旧的;老的[?uld] strong 健壮的[str??, str?:?] thin 瘦的[ 0 in] active 积极活跃的['?ktiv] quiet 安静的['kwai ?t] nice 好看的[nais] kind 和蔼亲切的[kaind] strict 严格的[strikt] smart 聪明的[sm a :t] funny 滑稽可笑的['f?ni] tasty 好吃的['teisti] sweet 甜的[swi:t] salty 咸的['s?:lti] sour 酸的['sau?] fresh 新鲜的[fre?] favourite 最喜爱的['feiv ?rit] clean 干净的[kli:n] tired 疲劳的['tai?]d excited 兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry 生气的['?? g ri] happy 高兴的['h?pi] bored 无聊的sad 忧愁的[s? d] taller 更高的[t?:l] ? shorter 更矮的[??:t] ? stronger 更强壮的[str??, str?:??] older 年龄更大的['?uld?]二十五、介词(prep.)in 在.... 里[in]on 在... 上;在..... 时候[?n, ?:n, ?n, n] un der 在.. 下面['? nd?]near在... 的旁边[ni ?]二十六、代词(pron.)ninetieth 第九十['na?it?? 0]fifty-sixth 第五十六younger 更年轻的['j???, 'j??g ?] bigger 更大的[bi g ?] heavier 更重的['l??g ?, 'l?:-?] longer 更长的['l??g ?, 'l?:-?] thinner 更瘦的smaller 更小的[sm?:l?] good 好的[g ud] fine 好的[fain] great 很好的[g reit] heavy 重的['hevi] new 新的[nju:, nu:] fat 胖的[f?t] happy 快乐的['h?pi] right 对的[rait] hungry 饥饿的['h??g ri] cute 逗人喜爱的[kju:t] little 小的['litl] lovely 可爱的['l?vli] beautiful 漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful 色彩鲜艳的['k?l?ful] pretty 漂亮的['priti] cheap 便宜的[t?:p] expensive 昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy 多汁的['d?u:si] tender嫩的['tend?] healthy 健康的['hel 0 i] ill 有病的[il] helpful 有帮助的['helpful] high 高的[hai] easy 简单的['i:zi] proud 骄傲的[praud] sick 有病的[sik] better 更好的[bet?] higher 更高的[hai?] behind 在 ......... 后边[bi'haind]next to 与... 相邻[nekst]over 在... 上面['?uv?]in front of 在 ... 前面[fr ?nt]we 我们[wi: 弱wi] you 你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, j?]I我he 他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she 她[?:] it 它[it] they 他(她,它)们[eei, 弱ee] my 我的二十七、动词 ( v. )play (.ed)玩;踢[plei] swim(swam)游泳[swim] skate 滑冰[skeit] fly(flew) 飞[flai] jump 跳[d?2p] walk 走[w ?k] run(run) 跑[r?n] climb 爬[klaim]fight(fought) 打架[fait] swing(swung) 荡[swi?] eat(ate)吃[i:t] sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p] like 像,喜欢[laik] have(had)有;吃[h?v, 弱h2, ?J, v] turn 转弯[t?:n] buy(bought) 买[bai] take(took) 买;带[teik] live 居住[liv] teach (taught)教[ti:t?] go(we nt)去[ g?u] study(studied) 学习['st?di] learn 学习[l?:n] sing(sang)唱歌[si?] dance 跳舞[d a:nS, d?ns] row 划[r?u] do(did)做[强du:,身弱lu, d? d, du:] do homework 做作业['h?umw?:k] do housework 做家务['hausw?:k] watch TV 看电视[w ?t?, w?:t?] read(read) books 读书[ri:d] [buks] cook the meals 做饭[kuk] [mi:ls] water the flowers 浇花['w ?:t?, 'w?-]['flau ?z] sweep(swept) the floor 扫地[swi:p] [fl ?:] clean the bedroom 打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed 铺床[meik] [bed] set(set) the table 摆饭桌[set] ['teibl] wash the clothes 洗衣服[w?,?w?:?][kl ?uez] do the dishes 洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z] [k?n'pju:t? do morning exercises 晨练;做广播操['m?:ni?] ['eks?saiz]our 我们的['au? a:] your你的;你们的[j ?, j?j,弱?his 他的[hiz, 弱iz] her 她的[h?:, 弱?:, h?, ?]eat breakfast 吃早饭[i:t] ['brekf ?st] eat dinner 吃晚饭[i:t] ['din ?] go to school 上学[sku:l] have English class 上英语课[kl a:s, kl?s] play sports 进行体育运动[plei] [sp ?:ts] get( got) up 起床g et] climb mountains 爬山[klaim] ['mauntins] go shopping 买东西[ g?u['?]?pi?] play the piano 弹钢琴[plei] [pi'?n ?u, pi' a-]: visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父母['vizit] ['g r?nd,|p?r?nts] go hiking 去远足fly kites 放风筝[flai] [kaits] make a snowman 堆雪人[meik] ['sn ?um?n] plant trees 种树[pl a: nt, pl?nt] [tri:s] draw(drew) pictures 画画[dr?:]['pikt ?z?] cook dinner 做饭[kuk] ['din?] read a book 看书[ri:d] [buk] answer the phone 接电话['a: ns?,-]'[?f n?un] listen to music 听音乐['lis?n] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room 打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m] write(wrote) a letter 写信[rait] ['let ?] write an e-mail 写电子邮件[rait] [?n] [i-meil] drink(drank) water 喝水[dri?k] [:'t w?] ? take pictures 照相[teik] ['pikt ?z?] watch insects 观察昆虫[w?t?,w?:t?]['insekts] pick up leaves 采摘树叶[pik] [?p] [li:vz] do an experiment 做实验[du:][ ?n][ ik'speriment] catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶[k?t ?] ['b?t?flaiz] count insects 数昆虫[kaunt] ['insekts] collect insects 收集昆虫[k?'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves 收集树叶[k?'lekt] [li:vz] write a report 写报告[rait] [ri'p ?:t] play chess 下棋[plei] [t?es] have a picnic 举行野餐[h?v] ['piknik] get to 到达[ g e[t t]u:]ride(rode) a bike 骑自行车[raid] [baik] play the violin 拉小提琴[plei] [,vai?'lin] make kites 制作风筝[meik] [kaits] collect stamps 集邮[k?'lekt] [st?mps] meet(met)见面[mi:t] welcome 欢迎['welk?m]thank 谢谢[0 ??k] fold 折[f?uld]love 爱[l?v] sen d(se nt寄[se nd]work 工作[w?:k] wash 洗[w??, w?:?]drink(drank) 喝[dri?k] shine 照耀[?ain]taste 尝[teist] become 变成[bi'k?m]smell 闻[smel] feel(felt) 感觉到['fi:l]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d] think(thought) 思考[ 0 i?k]shear 剪[??] meet(met)遇见[mi:t]milk 挤奶[milk] fall(fell) 落下[f?:l]look 看[luk] leave(left)离开[li:v]guess猜[g es] wake(woke) up 醒来[weik] [?p]help 帮助[help] put on 穿上[put] [?n]pass传递[p a :s, p?s] take off 脱掉[teik] [?:f, ?f]show 展示[??J] hang up 挂起['h??] [? p]use 使用[ju:z] wear(wore)穿['w e] ?clean 打扫[kli:n] go home 回家[g ?u] [h?um]open 打开['?up?n] go to bed 上床睡觉[bed]close 关上[kl?uz] play computer games 玩电脑游戏[plei]put 放[put] [k?m'pju:t?] [' g eimz]paint 绘画[peint] play chess 下棋[plei] [t?es]tell(told) 告诉[tel] empty the trash 倒垃圾['empti] [tr? ?]kick 踢[kik] put away the clothes 收拾衣服[put] [?'wei] bounce 反弹[bauns] [kl?uez]ride(rode)骑[raid] get off 下车[g et] [?:f, ?f]stop(stopped)停[st?p] take a trip 去旅行[teik] [trip]wait 等[weit] read a magazine 阅读杂志[ri:d] [,m? g ?'zi:n] find(found) 寻找到[faind] go to the cinema 去看电影[g ?u][tu]['sin?m?] drive(drove) 驾驶[draiv] go straight 向前直走[g ?u[]streit]。
仁爱版重点初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版重点初中英语单词分类记忆Document serial number【LGGKGB-LGG98YT-LGGT8CB-LGUT-仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品(school[sku:l]things)Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔[['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens ?l]['pens?l]['pens?l]]pencil-case铅笔盒['pens?l-keis]ruler尺子['ru:l?]book书[buk]bag包[b?ɡ]comicbook漫画书['k?mik-buk]postcard明信片[p?ust-kɑ:d]newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip?,'nju:z-]schoolbag书包['sku:lb?ɡ] eraser橡皮[i'reiz?]crayon蜡笔['krei?n]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['st?:ri-buk]notebook笔记本['n?utbuk]Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书[m?θ-buk]magazine杂志[,m?ɡ?'zi:n]dictionary词典['dik??n?ri]二、人体(body)['b?di] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hε?]nose鼻子[n?uz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[i?]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[h?nd] finger手指['fi?ɡ?] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jel?u] green绿[ɡri:n] white白[hwait]black黑[bl?k]pink粉红[pi?k]purple紫['p?:pl] orange橙['?rind?,'?:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal['?nim?l] cat猫[k?t]dog狗[d?ɡ,d?:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[d?k]rabbit兔['r?bit]horse马[h?:s]elephant大象['elif?nt]ant蚂蚁[?nt]fish鱼[fi?]bird鸟[b?:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:v?]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus,mauz]squirrel松鼠['skw?:r?l,'skwi-,'skw?-] kangaroo袋鼠[,k?nɡ?'ru:]monkey猴['m??ki]panda熊猫['p?nd?]bear熊[bε?]lion狮子['lai?n]tiger老虎['taiɡ?]fox狐狸[f?ks]zebra斑马['zi:br?]deer鹿[di?]giraffe长颈鹿[d?i'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['t?:ki] lamb小羊[l?m]sheep绵羊[?ip]goat山羊[ɡ?ut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['d??ki]squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['l?bst?]shark鲨鱼[?ɑ:k] seal海豹[si:l]spermwhale抹香鲸[sp?:m-hweil] killerwhale虎鲸['kil?-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[b?i]girl女孩[ɡ?:l]mother母亲['m?e?]father父亲['fɑ:e?]sister姐妹['sist?]brother兄弟['br?e?]uncle叔叔;舅舅['??kl]man男人[m?n]woman女人['wum?n]Miss小姐[mis]Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[m?m]dada爸爸[d?d,'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pε?r?nt] grandparents祖父母['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡr?nd,m?e?]aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt,?nt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['k?z?n]son儿子[s?n]daughter女儿['d?:t?]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizit?]neighbour邻居['neib?]principal校长['prins?p?l] universitystudent大学生[,ju:ni'v?:s?ti-'stju:d?nt]penpal笔友[pen-p?l]tourist旅行者['tu?rist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['r?ub?t,-b?t,'r?b?t] grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡr?ndpɑ:]/['ɡr?nd,fɑ:e?]六、职业(jobs)[d??bs] teacher教师['ti:t??]student学生['stju:d?nt,'stu:-] doctor医生[d?kt?]nurse护士[n?:s]driver司机[n?:s]farmer农民['fɑ:m?]singer歌唱家['si??]writer作家['rait?]actor男演员['?kt?]actress女演员['?ktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TVreporter电视台记者[ri'p?:t?] engineer工程师[,end?i'ni?] accountant会计[?'kaunt?nt] policeman(男)警察[p?'li:sm?n]s salesperson销售员['seilz,p?:s?n] cleaner清洁工['kli:n?] baseballplayer棒球运动员['beisb?:l-'plei?]assistant售货员[?'sist?nt]police警察[p?'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food&drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['w?:t?,'w?-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fi?]tofu豆腐['t?ufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hotdog热狗[h?t-[d?ɡ] hamburger汉堡包['h?mb?:ɡ?] Frenchfries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[d??m]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['t?ikin]pork猪肉[p?:k]mutton羊肉['m?t?n] vegetable蔬菜['ved?it?bl] salad沙拉['s?l?d]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐juice果汁[d?u:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['k?fi]breakfast早餐['brekf?st] lunch午餐[l?nt?]dinner/supper晚餐['din?]/['s?p?] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables) [fru:t]['ved?it?bl]apple苹果['?pl]banana香蕉[b?'nɑ:n?,-'n?-]pear梨[pε?]orange橙['?rind?,'?:-] watermelon西瓜['w?:t?-'mel?n] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-pl?nt]greenbeans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[t?'mɑ:t?u] potato土豆[p?'teit?u] peach桃[pi:t?]strawberry草莓['str?:b?ri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:k?mb?] onion洋葱['?nj?n]carrot胡萝卜['k?r?t] cabbage卷心菜['k?bid?]九、衣服(clothes)[kl?ues] jacket夹克衫['d??kit]shirt衬衫[??:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[sk?:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[d?i:n,d?ein] pants长裤[p?nts]socks袜子[s?k]sshoes鞋子[?u:]ssweater毛衣['swet?]coat上衣[k?ut]raincoat雨衣['reink?ut]shorts短裤[??:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:k?]sslippers拖鞋['slip?]ssandals凉鞋['s?d?l]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[h?t]cap便帽[k?p]sunglasses太阳镜['s?n,ɡlɑ:siz,-,ɡl?-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡl?v]strousers裤子['trauz?z]cloth布[kl?θ,kl?:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[b?s]train火车[trein]boat小船[b?ut]ship轮船[?ip]yacht快艇[j?t]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['t?ksi]jeep吉普车[d?i:p]van小货车;面包车[v?n]plane/airplane飞机[plein]/['ε?plein] subway/underground地铁['s?bwei]/['?nd?ɡraund]motorcycle摩托车['m?ut?-'saikl]十一、杂物(otherthings)['?e?][θi?]s window窗户['wind?u]door门[d?:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[t?ε?]bed床[bed]computer计算机[k?m'pju:t?]board写字板[b?:d]fan风扇[f?n]light灯['lait]teacher'sdesk讲台['ti:t??][desk] picture图画;照片['pikt??]wall墙壁[w?:l]floor地板[fl?:]curtain窗帘['k?:t?n]trashbin垃圾箱[tr??][bin]closet壁橱['kl?zit]mirror镜子['mir?]endtable床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,b?:l]['s?k?] present礼物['prez?nt,pri'zent] walkman随身听[w?:k-m?n]lamp台灯[l?mp]phone电话[f?un]sofa沙发['s?uf?]shelf书架[?elf]fridge冰箱[frid?]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[ε?][k?n'di??n?] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[l?k]photo照片['f?ut?u]chart图表[t?ɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[f?:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[p?t]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[t?i]doll洋娃娃[d?l]ball球[b?:l]balloon气球[b?'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏['d?iɡs?:]['p?zl] box盒子[b?ks]umbrella伞[?m'brel?]zipper拉链['zip?]violin小提琴[,vai?'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[h?ul]tube管子[tju:b,tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbr??]menu菜单['menju:,m?'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]trafficlight交通灯['tr?fik]['lait] money钱['m?ni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[l?u'kei??n]s home家[h?um]room房间[ru:m,rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum] livingroom起居室['livi?][ru:m,rum] kitchen厨房['kit?in]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibr?ri]postoffice邮局[p?ust]['?fis] policeoffice警察局[p?'li:s]['?fis] hospital医院['h?spit?l]cinema电影院['sin?m?]bookstore书店['bukst?:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['st?di]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[k?n'ti:n]teacher'soffice教师办公室['ti:t??]s['?fis]library图书馆['laibr?ri]gym体育馆[d?im]washroom卫生间['w??rum]artroom绘画教室[ɑ:t][ru:m,rum] computerroom计算机教室[k?m'pju:t?][ru:m]musicroom音乐教室['mju:zik][ru:m,rum] TVroom电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[fl?t]company公司['k?mp?ni]factory工厂['f?kt?ri]fruitstand水果摊[fru:t][st?nd] petshop宠物商店[pet][??p] naturepark自然公园['neit??][pɑ:k] themepark主题公园[θi:m][pɑ:k] sciencemuseum科学博物馆['sai?ns][mju:'zi?m]theGreatWall长城[ɡreit][w?:l] supermarket超市['sju:p?,mɑ:kit]bank银行[b??k]country国家['k?ntri]village乡村['vilid?]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['h?um'taun]busstop公交车站[b?s][st?p]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s,kl?s] sports体育运动[sp?:ts]science科学['sai?ns] MoralEducation思想品德课['m?r?l-,edju:'kei??n]SocialStudies社会课['s?u??l] Chinese语文math数学[m?θ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['k?ntriz]/['siti]China/PRC中国People'sRepublicofChina)['pi:pls][ri'p?blik][?v]America/USA美国UK联合王国(UnitedKingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['wee?] cold寒冷的[k?uld]warm温暖的[w?:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['sn?ui]sunny晴朗的['s?ni]hot炎热的[h?t]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weatherreport天气预报['wee?][ri'p?:t]十六、景物(nature)['neit??] river河流['riv?]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['f?rist]path小道[pɑ:θ,p?θ]road公路[r?ud]house房子[haus,hauz]bridge桥[brid?]building建筑物['bildi?]rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[s?n] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai] rainbow彩虹['reinb?u] wind风[wind]air空气[ε?]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt,pl?nt]s flower花['flau?]grass草[ɡrɑ:s,ɡr?s]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt,pl?nt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一[m?ndi] Tuesday星期二['tju?zde?] Wednesday星期三[?w?nzde?] Thursday星期四['θ??zde?]Friday星期五?['fra?de?] Saturday星期六[?s?t?d?] Sunday星期天[?s?nde?] weekend周末[,wi:k'end,'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[m?nθ]z Jan.(January)一月['d??nj?(?)r?] Feb.(February)二月['febr??r?] Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:t?]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[?:?g?st] Sept.(September)九月?[sep'temb?]? Oct.(October)十月[?k't??b?]? Nov.(November)十一月[n?(?)'vemb?] Dec.(December)十二月[d?'semb?]二十、季节(seasons)['si:z?n]s spring春[spri?]summer夏['s?m?]fall/autumn秋[f?:l]/['?:t?m] winter冬['wint?]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rek??n]s south南[sauθ,saue]north北[n?:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[?p]down下[daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] haveafever发烧['fi:v?]hurt疼痛[h?:t]haveacold感冒[k?uld]haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼['hedeik] haveasorethroat喉咙疼[s?:][θr?ut]二十三、数词(numbers)['n?mb?z] one一[w?n]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[f?:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sev?n]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'lev?n]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θ?:'ti:n] fourteen十四['f?:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sev?n'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θ?:ti]forty四十['f?:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sev?nti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['f?:ti-tu:] hundred百['h?ndr?d]one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first第一[f?:st]second第二['sek?nd]third第三[θ?:d]fourth第四[f?:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ,eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十?['θ??t??θ] fortieth第四十?['f??t??θ]?fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十['sev?nt??θ]? eightieth第八十?['et??θ]ninetieth第九十?['na?nt??θ]fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[sm?:l]long长的[l??,l?:?]tall高的[t?:l]short短的;矮的[??:t] young年轻的[j??]old旧的;老的[?uld] strong健壮的[str??,str?:?] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['?ktiv] quiet安静的['kwai?t]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['f?ni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['s?:lti]sour酸的['sau?]fresh新鲜的[fre?]favourite最喜爱的['feiv?rit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['tai?]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry生气的['??ɡri]happy高兴的['h?pi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[s?d]taller更高的[t?:l]?shorter更矮的[??:t]?stronger更强壮的[str??,str?:??] older年龄更大的['?uld?] younger更年轻的['j???,'j??ɡ?] bigger更大的[biɡ?]heavier更重的['l??ɡ?,'l?:?-] longer更长的['l??ɡ?,'l?:?-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[sm?:l?]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy重的['hevi]new新的[nju:,nu:]fat胖的[f?t]happy快乐的['h?pi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['h??ɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['l?vli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['k?l?ful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[t?i:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['d?u:si]tender嫩的['tend?]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[bet?]higher更高的[hai?]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[?n,?:n,?n,n] under在……下面['?nd?]near在……的旁边[ni?]behind在……后边[bi'haind] nextto与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['?uv?] infrontof在……前面[fr?nt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你;你们[ju:,弱ju,j?] he他[hi:,弱hi,i:,i]she她[?i:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[eei,弱ee] my我的our我们的['au?,ɑ:]your你的;你们的[j?:,j?u,弱j?] his他的[hiz,弱iz]her她的[h?:,弱?:,h?,?]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[d??mp]walk走[w?:k]run(run)跑[r?n]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swi?]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[h?v,弱h?v,?v,v]turn转弯[t?:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:t?]go(went)去[ɡ?u]study(studied)学习['st?di] learn学习[l?:n]sing(sang)唱歌[si?]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns,d?ns]row划[r?u]do(did)做[强du:,弱du,d?,d,du:] dohomework做作业['h?umw?:k] dohousework做家务['hausw?:k] watchTV看电视[w?t?,w?:t?]read(read)books读书[ri:d][buks] cookthemeals做饭[kuk][mi:ls] watertheflowers浇花['w?:t?,'w?-]['flau?z] sweep(swept)thefloor扫地[swi:p][fl?:] cleanthebedroom打扫卧室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m]make(made)thebed铺床[meik][bed]set(set)thetable摆饭桌[set]['teibl] washtheclothes洗衣服[w??,w?:?][kl?uez] dothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机[ju:z][k?m'pju:t?] domorningexercises晨练;做广播操['m?:ni?]['eks?saiz]eatbreakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekf?st] eatdinner吃晚饭[i:t]['din?]gotoschool上学[sku:l]haveEnglishclass上英语课[klɑ:s,kl?s] playsports进行体育运动[plei][sp?:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet]climbmountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins] goshopping买东西[ɡ?u]['??pi?] playthepiano弹钢琴[plei][pi'?n?u,pi'ɑ:-] visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit]['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nts]gohiking去远足flykites放风筝[flai][kaits] makeasnowman堆雪人[meik]['sn?um?n] planttrees种树[plɑ:nt,pl?nt][tri:s]draw(drew)pictures画画[dr?:]['pikt??z] cookdinner做饭[kuk]['din?]readabook看书[ri:d][buk] answerthephone接电话['ɑ:ns?,'?n-][f?un] listentomusic听音乐['lis?n][tu]['mju:zik]]cleantheroom打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote)aletter写信[rait]['let?] writeane-mail写电子邮件[rait][?n][i-meil]drink(drank)water喝水[dri?k]['w?:t?] takepictures照相[teik]['pikt??z] watchinsects观察昆虫[w?t?,w?:t?]['insekts]pickupleaves采摘树叶[pik][?p][li:vz] doanexperiment做实验[du:][?n][ik'speriment]catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶[k?t?]['b?t?flaiz] countinsects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts] collectinsects收集昆虫[k?'lekt]['insekts]collectleaves收集树叶[k?'lekt][li:vz] writeareport写报告[rait][ri'p?:t] playchess下棋[plei][t?es]haveapicnic举行野餐[h?v]['piknik] getto到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode)abike骑自行车[raid][baik] playtheviolin拉小提琴[plei][,vai?'lin]makekites制作风筝[meik][kaits] collectstamps集邮[k?'lekt][st?mps] meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welk?m]thank谢谢[θ??k]love爱[l?v]work工作[w?:k]drink(drank)喝[dri?k]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[?i?]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s,p?s]show展示[??u]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['?up?n]close关上[kl?uz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[st?p]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[f?uld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[w??,w?:?]shine照耀[?ain]become变成[bi'k?m]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θi?k]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[f?:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke)up醒来[weik][?p]puton穿上[put][?n]takeoff脱掉[teik][?:f,?f]hangup挂起['h??][?p]wear(wore)穿['wε?]gohome回家[ɡ?u][h?um]gotobed上床睡觉[bed] playcomputergames玩电脑游戏[plei][k?m'pju:t?]['ɡeimz] playchess下棋[plei][t?es] emptythetrash倒垃圾['empti][tr??] putawaytheclothes收拾衣服[put][?'wei][kl?uez]getoff下车[ɡet][?:f,?f] takeatrip去旅行[teik][trip] readamagazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,m?ɡ?'zi:n] gotothecinema去看电影[ɡ?u][tu]['sin?m?]gostraight向前直走[ɡ?u][streit]。
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品 schoolsku:l things Pen钢笔penPencil铅笔'pensəlpencil-case铅笔盒'pensəl-keis ruler尺子'ru:ləbook书bukbag包bæɡcomic book漫画书'kɔmik-buk post card明信片pəust-kɑ:d newspaper报纸'nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z- schoolbag书包'sku:lbæɡ eraser橡皮 i'reizəcrayon蜡笔'kreiənsharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书'stɔ:ri-buknotebook笔记本'nəutbukChinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书mæθ-bukmagazine杂志,mæɡə'zi:ndictionary词典'dikʃənəri二、人体 body'bɔdi foot脚futhead头hedface脸feishair头发hεənose鼻子nəuz mouth嘴mauθeye眼睛aiear耳朵iəarm手臂ɑ:m hand手hænd finger手指'fiŋɡə leg腿leɡtail尾巴teil三、颜色 colours red红redblue蓝blu:yellow黄'jeləu green绿ɡri:nwhite白hwait black黑blækpink粉红piŋk purple紫'pə:pl orange橙'ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-brown棕braun四、动物 animals animal 'æniməl cat猫kætdog狗dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡpig猪piɡduck鸭dʌkrabbit兔'ræbithorse马hɔ:selephant大象'elifəntant蚂蚁æntfish鱼fiʃbird鸟bə:deagle鹰'i:ɡlbeaver海狸'bi:vəsnake蛇sneikmouse老鼠maus, mauzsquirrel松鼠'skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-kangaroo袋鼠,kænɡə'ru:monkey猴'mʌŋkipanda熊猫'pændəbear熊bεəlion狮子'laiəntiger老虎'taiɡəfox狐狸fɔkszebra斑马'zi:brədeer鹿diəgiraffe长颈鹿dʒi'rɑ:f goose鹅ɡu:shen母鸡henturkey火鸡'tə:ki lamb小羊læmsheep绵羊ʃipgoat山羊ɡəutcow奶牛kaudonkey驴'dɔŋkisquid鱿鱼skwid lobster龙虾'lɔbstəshark鲨鱼ʃɑ:kseal海豹si:lsperm whale抹香鲸spə:m-hweil killer whale虎鲸'kilə-hweil五、人物 people'pi:plfriend朋友frendboy男孩bɔigirl女孩ɡə:lmother母亲'mʌðəfather父亲'fɑ:ðəsister姐妹'sistəbrother兄弟'brʌðəuncle叔叔;舅舅'ʌŋklman男人mænwoman女人'wumənMiss小姐mis Mr.先生lady女士;小姐'leidimom妈妈mɔmdada爸爸dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:parents父母parent'pεərənt grandparents祖父母'ɡrænd,pεərənt grandma/grandmother外祖母'ɡræn d,mʌðəaunt姑姑ɑ:nt, æntcousin堂表兄弟;堂表姐妹'kʌzənson儿子sʌndaughter女儿'dɔ:təbaby婴儿'beibikid小孩kidclassmate同学'klɑ:smeitqueen女王kwi:nvisitor参观者'vizitəneighbour邻居'neibəprincipal校长'prinsəpəluniversity student大学生,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dəntpen pal笔友pen-pæltourist旅行者'tuəristpeople人物'pi:plrobot机器人'rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət grandpa/grandfather外祖父'ɡrændpɑ: / 'ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə六、职业 jobs dʒɔbs teacher教师'ti:tʃəstudent学生'stju:dənt, 'stu:-doctor医生dɔktənurse护士nə:sdriver司机nə:sfarmer农民'fɑ:məsinger歌唱家'siŋəwriter作家'raitəactor男演员'æktəactress女演员'æktris artist画家'ɑ:tistTV reporter电视台记者ri'pɔ:təengineer工程师,endʒi'niəaccountant会计ə'kauntəntpoliceman男警察pə'li:smən ssalesperson销售员'seilz,pə:səncleaner清洁工'kli:nəbaseball player棒球运动员'beisbɔ:l-'pleiəassistant售货员ə'sistəntpolice警察pə'li:s七、食品、饮料 food & drink rice米饭raisbread面包bredbeef牛肉bi:fmilk牛奶milkwater水'wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-egg蛋eɡfish鱼fiʃtofu豆腐'təufu:cake蛋糕keikhot dog热狗hɔt-dɔɡhamburger汉堡包'hæmbə:ɡə French fries炸薯条fraids cookie曲奇'kukibiscuit饼干'biskitjam果酱dʒæmnoodles面条'nu:dl meat肉mi:tchicken鸡肉'tʃikinpork猪肉pɔ:kmutton羊肉'mʌtənvegetable蔬菜'vedʒitəblsalad沙拉'sælədsoup汤su:pice冰aisice-cream冰淇淋'aiskri:m Coke可乐juice果汁dʒu:stea茶ti:coffee咖啡'kɔfibreakfast早餐'brekfəstlunch午餐lʌntʃdinner/supper晚餐'dinə /'sʌpəmeal一餐mi:l八、水果、蔬菜 fruit/ vegetables fru:t'vedʒitəblapple苹果'æplbanana香蕉bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-pear梨pεəorange橙'ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-watermelon西瓜'wɔ:tə-'meləngrape葡萄ɡreipeggplant茄子'eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt green beans青豆ɡri:n-bi:n tomato西红柿tə'mɑ:təu potato土豆pə'teitəupeach桃pi:tʃstrawberry草莓'strɔ:bəri cucumber黄瓜'kju:kʌmbəonion洋葱'ʌnjəncarrot胡萝卜'kærət cabbage卷心菜'kæbidʒ九、衣服 clothes kləuðs jacket夹克衫'dʒækit shirt衬衫ʃə:tT-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子skə:tdress连衣裙dresjeans牛仔裤dʒi:n, dʒein pants长裤pæntssocks袜子sɔksshoes鞋子ʃu:ssweater毛衣'swetəcoat上衣kəutraincoat雨衣'reinkəut shorts短裤ʃɔ:tssneakers网球鞋'sni:kə sslippers拖鞋'slipəssandals凉鞋'sædəlsboots靴子bu:tshat有沿的帽子hætcap便帽kæpsunglasses太阳镜'sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-tie领带taiscarf围巾skɑ:fgloves手套ɡlʌvstrousers裤子'trauzəzcloth布klɔθ, klɔ:θ十、交通工具 vehicles'vi:ikl bike自行车baikbus公共汽车bʌstrain火车treinboat小船bəutship轮船ʃipyacht快艇jɔt car小汽车kɑ:taxi出租车'tæksijeep吉普车dʒi:pvan小货车;面包车vænplane/airplane飞机plein /'εəpleinsubway/underground地铁'sʌbwei /'ʌndəɡraund motor cycle摩托车'məutə-'saikl十一、杂物other things'ʌðəθiŋs window窗户'windəudoor门dɔ:desk课桌deskchair椅子tʃεəbed床bedcomputer计算机kəm'pju:təboard写字板bɔ:dfan风扇fænlight灯'laitteacher's desk讲台'ti:tʃədesk picture图画;照片'piktʃəwall墙壁wɔ:lfloor地板flɔ:curtain窗帘'kə:təntrash bin垃圾箱træʃbincloset壁橱'klɔzit mirror镜子'mirəend table床头柜end-'teibl football/soccer足球'fut,bɔ:l'sɔkəpresent礼物'prezənt, pri'zent walkman随身听wɔ:k-mænlamp台灯læmpphone电话fəunsofa沙发'səufəshelf书架ʃelffridge冰箱fridʒtable桌子'teiblTV电视air-conditioner空调εə kən'diʃənəkey钥匙ki:lock锁lɔkphoto照片'fəutəuchart图表tʃɑ:tplate盘子pleitknife刀naiffork叉fɔ:kspoon勺子spu:nchopsticks筷子pot锅pɔtgift礼物ɡifttoy玩具tɔidoll洋娃娃dɔlball球bɔ:lballoon气球bə'lu:nkite风筝kaitjigsaw puzzle拼图游戏'dʒiɡsɔ: 'pʌzl box盒子bɔks umbrella伞ʌm'breləzipper拉链'zipəviolin小提琴,vaiə'linyo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝nesthole洞həultube管子tju:b, tu:btoothbrush牙刷'tu:θbrʌʃmenu菜单'menju:, mə'nju:e-card电子卡片kɑ:de-mail电子邮件meiltraffic light交通灯'træfik'lait money钱'mʌnimedicine药'medisin十二、地点locations ləu'keiʃən shome家həumroom房间ru:m, rumbedroom卧室'bedru:mbathroom卫生间'bɑ:θrumliving room起居室'liviŋru:m, rum kitchen厨房'kitʃinclassroom教室'klɑ:srumschool学校sku:lpark公园pɑ:klibrary图书馆'laibrəripost office邮局pəust'ɔfispolice office警察局pə'li:s 'ɔfis hospital医院'hɔspitəlcinema电影院'sinəməbookstore书店'bukstɔ:farm农场fɑ:mzoo动物园zu:garden花园'ɡɑ:dnstudy书房'stʌdiplayground操场'pleiɡraundcanteen食堂kæn'ti:nteacher's office教师办公室'ti:tʃəs'ɔfis library图书馆'laibrərigym体育馆dʒimwashroom卫生间'wɔʃrumart room绘画教室ɑ:t ru:m, rumcomputer room计算机教室kəm'pju:tə ru:m music room音乐教室'mju:zik ru:m, rumTV room电视机房ru:mflat公寓flætcompany公司'kɔmpənifactory工厂'fæktərifruit stand水果摊fru:t stændpet shop宠物商店pet ʃɔpnature park自然公园'neitʃəpɑ:ktheme park主题公园θi:m pɑ:kscience museum科学博物馆'saiəns mju:'ziəm the Great Wall长城ɡreit wɔ:lsupermarket超市'sju:pə,mɑ:kitbank银行bæŋkcountry国家'kʌntrivillage乡村'vilidʒcity城市'sitihometown家乡'həum'taunbus stop公交车站bʌs stɔp十三、课程 classes klɑ:s, klæssports体育运动spɔ:tsscience科学'saiənsMoral Education思想品德课'mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən Social Studies社会课'səuʃəl Chinese语文math数学mæθ PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市countries/cities'kʌntriz /'sitiChina/PRC中国People's Republic of China 'pi:pls ri'pʌblikɔvAmerica/USA美国UK联合王国United Kingdom England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象weather'weðəcold寒冷的kəuldwarm温暖的wɔ:mcool凉爽的ku:lsnowy下雪的'snəui sunny晴朗的'sʌni hot炎热的hɔtrainy下雨的'reiniwindy有风的'windicloudy多云的'klaudiweather report天气预报'weðəri'pɔ:t十六、景物 nature'neitʃəriver河流'rivəlake湖泊leikstream河;溪stri:m forest森林'fɔristpath小道pɑ:θ, pæθ road公路rəudhouse房子haus, hauz bridge桥bridʒbuilding建筑物'bildiŋ rain雨reincloud云klaudsun太阳sʌn mountain山'mauntin sky天空skai rainbow彩虹'reinbəu wind风windair空气εəmoon月亮mu:n十七、植物 plants plɑ:nt, plænt s flower花'flauəgrass草ɡrɑ:s, ɡræstree树tri:seed种子si:d sprout苗sprautplant植物plɑ:nt, plænt rose玫瑰leaf叶子li:f十八、星期 week wi:k Monday星期一mʌndi Tuesday星期二'tjuːzdeɪWednesday星期三ˈwɛnzdeɪThursday星期四'θɜːzdeɪFriday星期五 'fraɪdeɪSaturday星期六ˈsætədɪSunday星期天ˈsʌndeɪweekend周末,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend十九、月份 months mʌnθz Jan. January一月'dʒænjʊərɪFeb.February二月'febrʊərɪMar.March三月mɑ:tʃApril四月May五月meiJune六月July七月Aug.August八月ɔ:ˈgʌst Sept.September九月 sep'tembəOct.October十月ɒk'təʊbəNov.November十一月nəʊ'vembəDec.December十二月dɪ'sembə二十、季节 seasons'si:zəns spring春spriŋsummer夏'sʌməfall/autumn秋fɔ:l/'ɔ:təm winter冬'wintə二十一、方位directions di'rekʃəns south南sauθ, sauðnorth北nɔ:θeast东i:st west西west left 左边left right右边rait up上ʌpdown下daun二十二、患病illness'ilnis have a fever发烧'fi:vəhurt疼痛hə:thave a cold感冒kəuld have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼'hedeikhave a sore throat喉咙疼sɔ:θrəut二十三、数词numbers'nʌmbəz one一wʌntwo二tu:three三θri:four四fɔ:five五faivsix六siksseven七'sevəneight八eitnine九nainten十teneleven十一i'levəntwelve十二twelvthirteen十三'θə:'ti:n fourteen十四'fɔ:'ti:nfifteen十五'fifti:nsixteen十六'siks'ti:n seventeen十七,sevən'ti:n eighteen十八'ei'ti:nnineteen十九,nain'ti:ntwenty二十'twentithirty三十'θə:tiforty四十'fɔ:tififty五十'fifti sixty六十'sikstiseventy七十'sevəntieighty八十'eitininety九十'naintiforty-two四十二'fɔ:ti- tu:hundred百'hʌndrədone/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一fə:stsecond第二'sekəndthird第三θə:dfourth第四fɔ:θfifth第五fifθeighth第八eitθ, eiθninth第九nainθtwelfth第十二twelfθtwentieth第二十'twentiiθthirtieth第三十'θɜːtɪɪθfortieth第四十'fɔːtɪɪθfiftieth第五十'fiftiiθsixtieth第六十'sikstiθseventieth第七十'sevəntɪɪθeightieth第八十 'etɪɪθninetieth第九十 'naɪntɪɪθfifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 adj. big大的biɡsmall小的smɔ:llong长的lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋtall高的tɔ:lshort短的;矮的ʃɔ:t young年轻的jʌŋold旧的;老的əuld strong健壮的strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋthin瘦的θinactive积极活跃的'æktiv quiet安静的'kwaiətnice好看的naiskind和蔼亲切的kaind strict严格的strikt smart聪明的smɑ:tfunny滑稽可笑的'fʌni tasty好吃的'teistisweet甜的swi:tsalty咸的'sɔ:lti sour酸的'sauəfresh新鲜的freʃfavourite最喜爱的'feivərit clean干净的kli:ntired疲劳的'taiədexcited兴奋的ik'saitidangry生气的'æŋɡrihappy高兴的'hæpibored无聊的sad忧愁的sædtaller更高的tɔ:l əshorter更矮的ʃɔ:t əstronger更强壮的strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋəolder年龄更大的'əuldəyounger更年轻的'jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡəbigger更大的biɡəheavier更重的'lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-longer更长的'lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-thinner更瘦的smaller更小的smɔ:ləgood好的ɡudfine好的faingreat很好的ɡreitheavy 重的'hevinew新的nju:, nu:fat胖的fæthappy快乐的'hæpiright对的raithungry饥饿的'hʌŋɡricute逗人喜爱的kju:tlittle小的'litllovely可爱的'lʌvlibeautiful漂亮的'bju:tiful colourful色彩鲜艳的'kʌləful pretty漂亮的'priticheap便宜的tʃi:p expensive昂贵的ik'spensiv juicy多汁的'dʒu:sitender嫩的'tendəhealthy健康的'helθiill有病的ilhelpful有帮助的'helpful high高的haieasy简单的'i:ziproud骄傲的praudsick有病的sikbetter更好的betəhigher更高的haiə二十五、介词 prep.in在 (i)on在……上;在……时候ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n under在……下面'ʌndənear在……的旁边niəbehind在……后边bi'haind next to与……相邻nekst over在……上面'əuvəin front of在……前面frʌnt二十六、代词 pron.I我we我们wi:弱wiyou你;你们ju:, 弱ju, jəhe他hi:, 弱hi, i:, ishe她ʃi:it它it they他她,它们ðei, 弱ðemy我的our 我们的'auə, ɑ:your你的;你们的jɔ:, jəu, 弱jəhis他的hiz, 弱izher她的hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə二十七、动词 v.play.ed玩;踢pleiswimswam游泳swimskate滑冰skeitflyflew飞flaijump跳dʒʌmpwalk走wɔ:krunrun跑rʌnclimb爬klaimfightfought打架fait swingswung荡swiŋeatate吃i:tsleepslept睡觉sli:plike像,喜欢laikhavehad有;吃hæv, 弱həv, əv, v turn转弯tə:nbuybought买baitaketook买;带teiklive居住livteachtaught教ti:tʃgowent去ɡəu studystudied学习'stʌdilearn学习lə:nsingsang唱歌siŋdance跳舞dɑ:ns, dænsrow划rəudodid做强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:do homework做作业'həumwə:kdo housework做家务'hauswə:kwatch TV看电视wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃreadread books读书ri:d bukscook the meals做饭kuk mi:lswater the flowers浇花'wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-'flauəz sweepswept the floor扫地swi:p flɔ:clean the bedroom打扫卧室kli:n 'bedru:m makemade the bed铺床meik bedsetset the table摆饭桌set 'teiblwash the clothes洗衣服wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ kləuðzdo the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机ju:z kəm'pju:tədo morning exercises晨练;做广播操'mɔ:niŋ'eksəsaizeat breakfast吃早饭i:t'brekfəsteat dinner吃晚饭i:t 'dinəgo to school上学sku:lhave English class上英语课klɑ:s, klæsplay sports进行体育运动plei spɔ:ts getgotup起床ɡetclimb mountains爬山klaim'mauntinsgo shopping买东西ɡəu'ʃɔpiŋplay the piano弹钢琴plei pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:- visit grandparents看望外祖父母'vizit 'ɡrænd,pεərəntsgo hiking去远足fly kites放风筝flai kaitsmake a snowman堆雪人meik 'snəumænplant trees种树plɑ:nt, plænt tri:sdrawdrew pictures画画drɔ:'piktʃəzcook dinner做饭kuk'dinəread a book看书ri:d bukanswer the phone接电话'ɑ:nsə, 'æn- fəun listen to music听音乐'lisən tu'mju:zik clean the room打扫房间kli:nru:m writewrote a letter写信rait 'letəwrite an e-mail写电子邮件rait æn i-meil drinkdrank water喝水driŋk 'wɔ:tətake pictures照相teik 'piktʃəzwatch insects观察昆虫wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ 'insekts pick up leaves采摘树叶pikʌp li:vzdo an experiment做实验du:æn ik'speriment catch butterflies捉蝴蝶kætʃ'bʌtəflaiz count insects数昆虫kaunt'insektscollect insects收集昆虫kə'lekt 'insekts collect leaves收集树叶kə'lekt li:vzwrite a report写报告rait ri'pɔ:tplay chess下棋plei tʃeshave a picnic举行野餐hæv'piknikget to到达ɡet tu:riderode a bike骑自行车raid baikplay the violin拉小提琴plei,vaiə'lin make kites制作风筝meik kaitscollect stamps集邮kə'lekt stæmpsmeetmet见面mi:twelcome欢迎'welkəmthank谢谢θæŋklove爱lʌvwork工作wə:kdrinkdrank喝driŋktaste尝teistsmell闻smelfeedfed喂养fi:d shear剪ʃiəmilk挤奶milklook看lukguess猜ɡeshelp帮助helppass传递pɑ:s, pæsshow展示ʃəuuse使用ju:zclean打扫kli:nopen打开'əupənclose关上kləuzput放putpaint绘画peinttelltold告诉telkick踢kikbounce反弹baunsriderode骑raidstopstopped停stɔpwait等weitfindfound寻找到fainddrivedrove驾驶draivfold折fəuldsendsent寄sendwash洗wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃshine照耀ʃainbecome变成bi'kʌmfeelfelt感觉到'fi:lthinkthought思考θiŋkmeetmet遇见mi:tfallfell落下fɔ:lleaveleft离开li:vwakewoke up醒来weikʌpput on穿上putɔntake off脱掉teikɔ:f, ɔfhang up挂起'hæŋ ʌpwearwore穿'wεəgo home回家ɡəu həumgo to bed上床睡觉bedplay computer games玩电脑游戏plei kəm'pju:tə'ɡeimzplay chess下棋plei tʃesempty the trash倒垃圾'empti træʃput away the clothes收拾衣服 putə'weikləuðzget off下车ɡet ɔ:f, ɔftake a trip去旅行teik tripread a magazine阅读杂志ri:d,mæɡə'zi:ngo to the cinema去看电影ɡəutu'sinəməgo straight向前直走ɡəu streit。
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品(school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensl-keis]ruler尺子['ru:l]book书[buk]bag包[bɡ]comic book漫画书['kmik-buk]post card明信片[pust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbɡ]eraser橡皮[i'reiz]crayon蜡笔['krein] sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['st:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nutbuk] Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mθ-buk] magazine杂志[,mɡ'zi:n] dictionary词典['diknri]二、人体(body)['bdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hε]nose鼻子[nuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai] ear耳朵[i]arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[hnd] finger手指['fiɡ] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jelu] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[blk] pink粉红[pik] purple紫['p:pl] orange橙['rind, ':-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal ['niml] cat猫[kt]dog狗[dɡ, d:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dk]rabbit兔['rbit]horse马[h:s]elephant大象['elifnt]ant蚂蚁[nt]fish鱼[fi]bird鸟[b:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:v]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skw:rl, 'skwi-, 'skw-] kangaroo袋鼠[,knɡ'ru:]monkey猴['mki]panda熊猫['pnd]bear熊[bε] lion狮子['lain]tiger老虎['taiɡ]fox狐狸[fks]zebra斑马['zi:br]deer鹿[di]giraffe长颈鹿[di'rɑ:f]goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['t:ki]lamb小羊[lm]sheep绵羊[ip]goat山羊[ɡut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lbst]shark鲨鱼[ɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[sp:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kil-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bi]girl女孩[ɡ:l]mother母亲['me]father父亲['fɑ:e]sister姐妹['sist]brother兄弟['bre]uncle叔叔;舅舅['kl]man男人[mn]woman女人['wumn]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mm]dada爸爸[dd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεrnt] grandparents祖父母['ɡrnd,pεrnt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡrnd,me] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, nt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kzn] son儿子[sn]daughter女儿['d:t]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizit]neighbour邻居['neib]principal校长['prinspl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'v:sti-'stju:dnt] pen pal笔友[pen-pl]tourist旅行者['turist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rubt, -bt, 'rbt]grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡrndpɑ:] / ['ɡrnd,fɑ:e]六、职业(jobs)[dbs] teacher教师['ti:t]student学生['stju:dnt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dkt]nurse护士[n:s]driver司机[n:s]farmer农民['fɑ:m]singer歌唱家['si]writer作家['rait]actor男演员['kt]actress女演员['ktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'p:t] engineer工程师[,endi'ni]accountant会计['kauntnt]policeman(男)警察[p'li:smn] s salesperson销售员['seilz,p:sn]cleaner清洁工['kli:n]baseball player棒球运动员['beisb:l-'plei] assistant售货员['sistnt]police警察[p'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['w:t, 'w-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fi]tofu豆腐['tufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[ht-[dɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hmb:ɡ] French fries炸薯条[fraids]cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tikin]pork猪肉[p:k]mutton羊肉['mtn] vegetable蔬菜['veditbl]salad沙拉['sld]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐juice果汁[du:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kfi]breakfast早餐['brekfst]lunch午餐[lnt]dinner/supper晚餐['din] /['sp] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/ vegetables) [fru:t]['veditbl]apple苹果['pl]banana香蕉[b'nɑ:n, -'n-]pear梨[pε]orange橙['rind, ':-]watermelon西瓜['w:t-'meln] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plnt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[t'mɑ:tu] potato土豆[p'teitu] peach桃[pi:t]strawberry草莓['str:bri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kmb] onion洋葱['njn]carrot胡萝卜['krt] cabbage卷心菜['kbid]九、衣服(clothes)[klues] jacket夹克衫['dkit]shirt衬衫[:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[sk:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[di:n, dein] pants长裤[pnts]socks袜子[sk]sshoes鞋子[u:]ssweater毛衣['swet]coat上衣[kut]raincoat雨衣['reinkut] shorts短裤[:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:k] s slippers拖鞋['slip]ssandals凉鞋['sdl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[ht]cap便帽[kp]sunglasses太阳镜['sn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡl-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlv]strousers裤子['trauzz]cloth布[klθ, kl:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bs]train火车[trein]boat小船[but]ship轮船[ip]yacht快艇[jt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tksi]jeep吉普车[di:p]van小货车;面包车[vn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εplein]subway/underground地铁['sbwei] /['ndɡraund] motor cycle摩托车['mut-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things)['e][θi]s window窗户['windu]door门[d:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tε]bed床[bed]computer计算机[km'pju:t]board写字板[b:d]fan风扇[fn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:t][desk] picture图画;照片['pikt]wall墙壁[w:l]floor地板[fl:]curtain窗帘['k:tn]trash bin垃圾箱[tr][bin]closet壁橱['klzit]mirror镜子['mir]end table床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,b:l]['sk] present礼物['preznt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[w:k-mn]lamp台灯[lmp]phone电话[fun]sofa沙发['suf]shelf书架[elf]fridge冰箱[frid]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[ε] [kn'din] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lk]photo照片['futu]chart图表[tɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[f:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[ti]doll洋娃娃[dl]ball球[b:l]balloon气球[b'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['diɡs:] ['pzl] box盒子[bks]umbrella伞[m'brel] zipper拉链['zip]violin小提琴[,vai'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[hul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b] toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbr] menu菜单['menju:, m'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['trfik]['lait] money钱['mni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[lu'kein] s home家[hum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m] bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['livi][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrri]post office邮局[pust]['fis]police office警察局[p'li:s] ['fis] hospital医院['hspitl]cinema电影院['sinm]bookstore书店['bukst:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund] canteen食堂[kn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:t]s['fis]library图书馆['laibrri]gym体育馆[dim]washroom卫生间['wrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[km'pju:t] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum]TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flt]company公司['kmpni]factory工厂['fktri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stnd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [p]nature park自然公园['neit][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['sains][mju:'zim] the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [w:l] supermarket超市['sju:p,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bk]country国家['kntri]village乡村['vilid]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['hum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bs][stp]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, kls]sports体育运动[sp:ts]science科学['sains]Moral Education思想品德课['mrl-,edju:'kein] Social Studies社会课['sul]Chinese语文math数学[mθ] PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['kntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)['pi:pls][ri'pblik][v]America/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['wee] cold寒冷的[kuld]warm温暖的[w:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snui]sunny晴朗的['sni] hot炎热的[ht]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['wee][ri'p:t]十六、景物(nature)['neit] river河流['riv]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['frist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pθ]road公路[rud]house房子[haus, hauz] bridge桥[brid]building建筑物['bildi] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai] rainbow彩虹['reinbu] wind风[wind]air空气[ε]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, plnt] s flower花['flau]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡrs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut] plant植物[plɑ:nt, plnt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一[mndi] Tuesday星期二['tjuzde] Wednesday星期三[wnzde] Thursday星期四['θzde]Friday星期五['frade]Saturday星期六[std]Sunday星期天[snde]weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[mnθ]z Jan. (January)一月['dnj()r] Feb.(February)二月['febrr] Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:t]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[:gst] Sept.(September)九月[sep'temb] Oct.(October)十月[k'tb]Nov.(November)十一月[n()'vemb] Dec.(December)十二月[d'semb]二十、季节(seasons)['si:zn]s spring春[spri]summer夏['sm]fall/autumn秋[f:l]/[':tm] winter冬['wint]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rekn]s south南[sauθ, saue]north北[n:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[p]down下[daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis]have a fever发烧['fi:v]hurt疼痛[h:t]have a cold感冒[kuld] have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik] have a sore throat喉咙疼[s:][θrut]二十三、数词(numbers)['nmbz] one一[wn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[f:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevn]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levn]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θ:'ti:n]fourteen十四['f:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sevn'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θ:ti]forty四十['f:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevnti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['f:ti- tu:]hundred百['hndrd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[f:st]second第二['seknd]third第三[θ:d]fourth第四[f:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十['θtθ]fortieth第四十['ftθ]fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十['sevntθ]eightieth第八十['etθ]ninetieth第九十['nantθ]fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.) big大的[biɡ]small小的[sm:l]long长的[l, l:]tall高的[t:l]short短的;矮的[:t] young年轻的[j]old旧的;老的[uld] strong健壮的[str, str:] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['ktiv] quiet安静的['kwait] nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind] strict严格的[strikt] smart聪明的[smɑ:t] funny滑稽可笑的['fni] tasty好吃的['teisti] sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['s:lti]sour酸的['sau] fresh新鲜的[fre] favourite最喜爱的['feivrit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['tai]d excited兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry生气的['ɡri]happy高兴的['hpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sd]taller更高的[t:l]shorter更矮的[:t] stronger更强壮的[str, str:] older年龄更大的['uld] younger更年轻的['j, 'jɡ] bigger更大的[biɡ] heavier更重的['lɡ, 'l:-] longer更长的['lɡ, 'l:-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[sm:l] good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[ft]happy快乐的['hpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t] little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lvli] beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['klful] pretty漂亮的['priti] cheap便宜的[ti:p] expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['du:si]tender嫩的['tend] healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[bet]higher更高的[hai]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[n, :n, n, n] under在……下面['nd]near在……的旁边[ni]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['uv]in front of在……前面[frnt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, j] he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[i:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[eei, 弱ee] my我的our 我们的['au, ɑ:]your你的;你们的[j:, ju, 弱j] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[h:, 弱:, h, ]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dmp]walk走[w:k]run(run)跑[rn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swi]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[hv, 弱hv, v, v] turn转弯[t:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:t]go(went)去[ɡu]study(studied)学习['stdi]learn学习[l:n]sing(sang)唱歌[si]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dns]row划[ru]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, d, d, du:]do homework做作业['humw:k]do housework做家务['hausw:k]watch TV看电视[wt, w:t]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['w:t, 'w-]['flauz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [fl:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[w, w:] [kluez]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][km'pju:t]do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['m:ni] ['ekssaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['din]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, kls]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [sp:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡu]['pi]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'nu, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrnd,pεrnts]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snumn]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plnt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[dr:]['piktz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['din]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:ns, 'n-] [fun] listen to music听音乐['lisn] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['let]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [n][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[drik] ['w:t]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktz]watch insects观察昆虫[wt, w:t] ['insekts]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][p][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][n][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kt]['btflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[k'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves收集树叶[k'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'p:t]play chess下棋[plei][tes]have a picnic举行野餐[hv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vai'lin]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[k'lekt][stmps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkm]thank谢谢[θk]love爱[lv]work工作[w:k]drink(drank)喝[drik]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[i]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, ps]show展示[u]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['upn]close关上[kluz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[w, w:]shine照耀[ain]become变成[bi'km]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θik]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[f:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][p]put on穿上[put][n]take off脱掉[teik][:f, f]hang up挂起['h] [p]wear(wore)穿['wε]go home回家[ɡu] [hum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [km'pju:t] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][tr]put away the clothes收拾衣服[put]['wei][kluez] get off下车[ɡet] [:f, f]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mɡ'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡu][tu]['sinm]go straight向前直走[ɡu][streit]。
仁爱版重点初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品(school[sku:l]things)Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔[['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens?l][' pens?l]]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis]ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comicbook漫画书['kɔmik-buk]postcard明信片[pəust-kɑ:d]newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə,'nju:z-]schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ] eraser橡皮[i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk]notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体(body)['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[hænd] finger手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk] purple紫['pə:pl] orange橙['ɔrindʒ,'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ,dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus,mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl,'skwi-,'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:] monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki] lamb小羊[læm] sheep绵羊[ʃip] goat山羊[ɡəut] cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴['dɔŋki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]spermwhale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killerwhale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis]Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd,'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt]grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt]grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt,ænt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl] universitystudent大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]penpal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt,-bət,'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡrændpɑ:]/['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业(jobs)[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə] student学生['stju:dənt,'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机[nə:s]farmer农民['fɑ:mə] singer歌唱家['siŋə] writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə] actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TVreporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən]s salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən] cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseballplayer棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food&drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə,'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hotdog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ] hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] Frenchfries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl] meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin] pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən] vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl] salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə]/['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables) [fru:t]['vedʒitəbl]apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə,-'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ,'ɔ:-] watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt]greenbeans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato土豆[pə'teitəu] peach桃[pi:tʃ] strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服(clothes)[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n,dʒein] pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut]shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:kə]sslippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz,-,ɡlæ-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ,klɔ:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车;面包车[væn] plane/airplane飞机[plein]/['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei]/['ʌndəɡraund] motorcycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物(otherthings)['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk] chair椅子[tʃεə] bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə] board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher'sdesk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画;照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trashbin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]endtable床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt,pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn] lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə][kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:]['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b,tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:,mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]trafficlight交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[ləu'keiʃən]s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m,rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m] bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum] livingroom起居室['liviŋ][ru:m,rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]postoffice邮局[pəust]['ɔfis] policeoffice警察局[pə'li:s]['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher'soffice教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]artroom绘画教室[ɑ:t][ru:m,rum] computerroom计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə][ru:m] musicroom音乐教室['mju:zik][ru:m,rum] TVroom电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruitstand水果摊[fru:t][stænd]petshop宠物商店[pet][ʃɔp]naturepark自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k] themepark主题公园[θi:m][pɑ:k] sciencemuseum科学博物馆['saiəns][mju:'ziəm] theGreatWall长城[ɡreit][wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri] village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti] hometown家乡['həum'taun] busstop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s,klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]MoralEducation思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən] SocialStudies社会课['səuʃəl]Chinese语文math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['kʌntriz]/['siti]China/PRC中国People'sRepublicofChina)['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv]America/USA美国UK联合王国(UnitedKingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni]hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi] weatherreport天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物(nature)['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ,pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus,hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ]rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai] rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt,plænt]s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s,ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut] plant植物[plɑ:nt,plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k]Monday星期一[mʌndi]Tuesday星期二['tjuːzdeɪ] Wednesday星期三[ˈwɛnzdeɪ] Thursday星期四['θɜːzdeɪ] Friday星期五 ['fraɪdeɪ]Saturday星期六[ˈsætədɪ] Sunday星期天[ˈsʌndeɪ] weekend周末[,wi:k'end,'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[mʌnθ]z Jan.(January)一月['dʒænjʊ(ə)rɪ] Feb.(February)二月['febrʊərɪ] Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:ˈgʌst] Sept.(September)九月 [sep'tembə] Oct.(October)十月[ɒk'təʊbə]Nov.(November)十一月[nə(ʊ)'vembə] Dec.(December)十二月[dɪ'sembə]二十、季节(seasons)['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ,sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] haveafever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]haveacold感冒[kəuld]haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼['hedeik] haveasorethroat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词(numbers)['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n]eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti-tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ,eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twe lfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十['θɜːtɪɪθ] fortieth第四十['fɔːtɪɪθ] fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十['sevəntɪɪθ] eightieth第八十 ['etɪɪθ] ninetieth第九十 ['naɪntɪɪθ] fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ,lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的;矮的[ʃɔ:t]young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的;老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ,strɔ:ŋ]thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni] tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l]əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t]əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ,strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə]younger更年轻的['jʌŋə,'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə,'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə,'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy重的['hevi]new新的[nju:,nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli] beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p] expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]tender嫩的['tendə]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə]higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[ɔn,ɔ:n,ən,n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] nextto与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə] infrontof在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你;你们[ju:,弱ju,jə] he他[hi:,弱hi,i:,i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[ðei,弱ðe] my我的our我们的['auə,ɑ:]your你的;你们的[jɔ:,jəu,弱jə] his他的[hiz,弱iz]her她的[hə:,弱ə:,hə,ə]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[hæv,弱həv,əv,v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns,dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:,弱du,də,d,du:] dohomework做作业['həumwə:k] dohousework做家务['hauswə:k]watchTV看电视[wɔtʃ,wɔ:tʃ]read(read)books读书[ri:d][buks] cookthemeals做饭[kuk][mi:ls] watertheflowers浇花['wɔ:tə,'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept)thefloor扫地[swi:p][flɔ:] cleanthebedroom打扫卧室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m] make(made)thebed铺床[meik][bed]set(set)thetable摆饭桌[set]['teibl] washtheclothes洗衣服[wɔʃ,wɔ:ʃ][kləuðz]domorningexercises晨练;做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz]eatbreakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst] eatdinner吃晚饭[i:t]['dinə]gotoschool上学[sku:l] haveEnglishclass上英语课[klɑ:s,klæs] playsports进行体育运动[plei][spɔ:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet] climbmountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins] goshopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ] playthepiano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu,pi'ɑ:-] visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit]['ɡrænd,pεərənts]gohiking去远足flykites放风筝[flai][kaits] makeasnowman堆雪人[meik]['snəumæn] planttrees种树[plɑ:nt,plænt][tri:s]draw(drew)pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz] cookdinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]readabook看书[ri:d][buk] answerthephone接电话['ɑ:nsə,'æn-][fəun] listentomusic听音乐['lisən][tu]['mju:zik]] cleantheroom打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote)aletter写信[rait]['letə] writeane-mail写电子邮件[rait][æn][i-meil] drink(drank)water喝水[driŋk]['wɔ:tə] takepictures照相[teik]['piktʃəz] watchinsects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ,wɔ:tʃ]['insekts] pickupleaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz] doanexperiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz] countinsects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts] collectinsects收集昆虫[kə'lekt]['insekts] collectleaves收集树叶[kə'lekt][li:vz] writeareport写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t] playchess下棋[plei][tʃes]haveapicnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]实用标准文档playtheviolin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] makekites制作风筝[meik][kaits] collectstamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps] meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s,pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ,wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke)up醒来[weik][ʌp]puton穿上[put][ɔn]takeoff脱掉[teik][ɔ:f,ɔf]hangup挂起['hæŋ][ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]gohome回家[ɡəu][həum]gotobed上床睡觉[bed] playcomputergames玩电脑游戏[plei][kəm'pju:tə]['ɡeimz]playchess下棋[plei][tʃes] emptythetrash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ] putawaytheclothes收拾衣服[put][ə'wei][kləuðz]getoff下车[ɡet][ɔ:f,ɔf]takeatrip去旅行[teik][trip] readamagazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'z i:n] gotothecinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə] gostraight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]。
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆TYYGROUP system office room 【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pens?l]pencil-case铅笔盒['pens?l-keis] ruler尺子['ru:l]book书[buk]bag包[b?ɡ]comic book漫画书['kmik-buk] post card明信片[p?ust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip,'nju:z-]schoolbag书包['sku:lb?ɡ]eraser橡皮 [i'reiz?]crayon蜡笔['krei?n]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['st:ri-buk]notebook笔记本['n?utbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[m?θ-buk]magazine杂志[,mɡ'zi:n]dictionary词典['diknri]二、人体(body)['b?di] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hε]nose鼻子[n?uz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[i]arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[h?nd] finger手指['fiɡ] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jel?u] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[bl?k]pink粉红[pi?k] purple紫['p:pl]orange橙['rind, ':-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal ['niml] cat猫[k?t]dog狗[dɡ, d:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[d?k]rabbit兔['r?bit]horse马[h:s]elephant大象['elif?nt]ant蚂蚁[nt]fish鱼[fi] bird鸟[b:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:v]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skw:rl, 'skwi-, 'skw-] kangaroo袋鼠[,knɡ'ru:]monkey猴['m?ki]panda熊猫['pnd]bear熊[bε]lion狮子['lai?n]tiger老虎['taiɡ]fox狐狸[f?ks]zebra斑马['zi:br]deer鹿[di]giraffe长颈鹿[d?i'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['t:ki]lamb小羊[l?m]sheep绵羊[ip]goat山羊[ɡ?ut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['d?ki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lbst] shark鲨鱼[ɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[sp: m-hweil]killer whale虎鲸['kil- hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[b?i]girl女孩[ɡ:l]mother母亲['me]father父亲['fɑ:e]sister姐妹['sist]brother兄弟['bre]uncle叔叔;舅舅['kl]man男人[m?n]woman女人['wum?n]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[m?m]dada爸爸[d?d, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεrnt] grandparents祖父母['ɡrnd,pεrnt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡrnd,me] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, nt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kzn]son儿子[s?n]daughter女儿['d:t]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizit]neighbour邻居['neib]principal校长['prinspl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'v:sti-'stju:d?nt]pen pal笔友[pen-p?l]tourist旅行者['tu?rist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rubt, -bt, 'rbt] grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡr?ndpɑ:] /['ɡrnd,fɑ:e]六、职业(jobs)[d?bs] teacher教师['ti:t]student学生['stju:d?nt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dkt]nurse护士[n:s]driver司机[n: s]farmer农民['fɑ:m] singer歌唱家['si] writer作家['rait] actor男演员['kt]actress女演员['ktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'p:t] engineer工程师[,endi'ni] accountant会计['kauntnt] policeman(男)警察[p'li:smn] s salesperson销售员['seilz,p:sn]cleaner清洁工['kli:n]baseball player棒球运动员['beisb: l-'plei]assistant售货员['sistnt]police警察[p'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['w:t, 'w-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fi]tofu豆腐['t?ufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[ht-[dɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hmb:ɡ]French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[d?m]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['t?ikin]pork猪肉[p:k]mutton羊肉['mtn] vegetable蔬菜['veditbl] salad沙拉['sld]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐juice果汁[d?u:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['k?fi] breakfast早餐['brekf?st] lunch午餐[lnt]dinner/supper晚餐['din] /['sp]meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables) [fru:t]['veditbl]apple苹果['pl]banana香蕉[b'nɑ:n, -'n-]pear梨[pε]orange橙['rind, ':-]watermelon西瓜['w:t-'meln]grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-pl?nt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[t'mɑ:tu]potato土豆[p'teitu]peach桃[pi:t]strawberry草莓['str:bri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kmb]onion洋葱['njn]carrot胡萝卜['krt]cabbage卷心菜['kbid]九、衣服(clothes)[kl?ues] jacket夹克衫['d?kit]shirt衬衫[:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[sk:t]dress连衣裙[dres] jeans牛仔裤[di:n, dein] pants长裤[p?nts]socks袜子[s?k]sshoes鞋子[u:]ssweater毛衣['swet]coat上衣[k?ut]raincoat雨衣['reink?ut] shorts短裤[:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:k] sslippers拖鞋['slip] ssandals凉鞋['sdl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[h?t]cap便帽[k?p]sunglasses太阳镜['sn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡl-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡl?v]strousers裤子['trauz?z]cloth布[klθ, kl:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[b?s]train火车[trein]boat小船[b?ut]ship轮船[ip]yacht快艇[j?t]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['t?ksi]jeep吉普车[d?i:p]van小货车;面包车[v?n]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['ε?plein]subway/underground地铁['s?bwei] / ['ndɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['mut-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things)['e][θi] swindow窗户['wind?u]door门[d:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tε]bed床[bed]computer计算机[km'pju:t]board写字板[b:d]fan风扇[f?n]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:t][desk]picture图画;照片['pikt]wall墙壁[w:l]floor地板[fl:]curtain窗帘['k:tn]trash bin垃圾箱[tr][bin]closet壁橱['kl?zit]mirror镜子['mir]end table床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,b:l]['sk]present礼物['prez?nt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[w:k-mn]lamp台灯[l?mp]phone电话[f?un]sofa沙发['suf]shelf书架[elf]fridge冰箱[frid]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[ε] [kn'din] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[l?k]photo照片['futu]chart图表[t?ɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[f:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[p?t]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[t?i]doll洋娃娃[d?l]ball球[b:l]balloon气球[b'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['diɡs:] ['pzl] box盒子[b?ks]umbrella伞[m'brel] zipper拉链['zip]violin小提琴[,vai'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[h?ul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbr]menu菜单['menju:, m'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['tr?fik]['lait] money钱['m?ni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[lu'kein] shome家[h?um]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['livi][ru:m, rum]kitchen厨房['kit?in]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibr?ri]post office邮局[p?ust]['fis]police office警察局[p'li:s] ['fis] hospital医院['hspitl]cinema电影院['sinm]bookstore书店['bukst:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['st?di]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[k?n'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:t]s['fis] library图书馆['laibr?ri] gym体育馆[d?im]washroom卫生间['w?rum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[km'pju:t] [ru:m]music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum]TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[fl?t]company公司['kmpni]factory工厂['fktri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [st?nd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [p]nature park自然公园['neit][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k] science museum科学博物馆['sai?ns] [mju:'zi?m]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [w:l]supermarket超市['sju:p,mɑ:kit]bank银行[b?k]country国家['k?ntri]village乡村['vilid]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['h?um'taun]bus stop公交车站[b?s][st?p]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, kl?s] sports体育运动[sp:ts]science科学['sai?ns]Moral Education思想品德课['mrl-,edju:'kein]Social Studies社会课['sul] Chinese语文math数学[m?θ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['k?ntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)['pi:pls][ri'p?blik][v]America/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['wee]cold寒冷的[k?uld]warm温暖的[w:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['sn?ui]sunny晴朗的['s?ni] hot炎热的[h?t]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi] weather report天气预报['wee] [ri'p:t]十六、景物(nature)['neit] river河流['riv]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['f?rist]path小道[pɑ:θ, p?θ]road公路[r?ud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[brid] building建筑物['bildi]rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[s?n]mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinb?u] wind风[wind]air空气[ε]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] s flower花['flau]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡr?s]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一[m?ndi] Tuesday星期二['tjuzde] Wednesday星期三[wnzde] Thursday星期四['θzde]Friday星期五['frade] Saturday星期六 [std] Sunday星期天[snde] weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[m?nθ]z Jan. (January)一月['dnj()r] Feb.(February)二月 ['febrr] Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:t]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月 [:gst] Sept.(September)九月[sep'temb] Oct.(October)十月 [k'tb]Nov.(November)十一月[n()'vemb] Dec.(December)十二月[d'semb]二十、季节(seasons)['si:z?n]s spring春[spri]summer夏['sm]fall/autumn秋[f: l]/[':tm]winter冬['wint]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rek?n]s south南[sauθ, saue]north北[n:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[p]down下 [daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:v]hurt疼痛[h:t]have a cold感冒[k?uld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik] have a sore throat喉咙疼[s: ][θr?ut]二十三、数词(numbers)['nmbz] one一[w?n]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[f:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sev?n]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'lev?n]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θ:'ti:n]fourteen十四['f:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n] sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sev?n'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n] nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θ:ti]forty四十['f:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sev?nti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['f:ti- tu:]hundred百['hndrd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[f:st]second第二['sek?nd]third第三[θ:d]fourth第四[f:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ] ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十['θtθ] fortieth第四十['ftθ] fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十['sevntθ] eightieth第八十['etθ] ninetieth第九十['nantθ] fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.) big大的[biɡ]small小的[sm:l]long长的[l, l:]tall高的[t:l]short短的;矮的[:t]young年轻的[j]old旧的;老的[uld]strong健壮的[str, str:] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的[' ktiv]quiet安静的['kwai?t] nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind] strict严格的[strikt] smart聪明的[smɑ:t] funny滑稽可笑的['f?ni] tasty好吃的['teisti] sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['s:lti]sour酸的['sau] fresh新鲜的[fre]favourite最喜爱的['feiv?rit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['tai]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry生气的['ɡri]happy高兴的['h?pi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[s?d]taller更高的[t:l]shorter更矮的[:t]stronger更强壮的[str, str:] older年龄更大的['uld] younger更年轻的['j, 'jɡ] bigger更大的[biɡ]heavier更重的['lɡ, 'l:-] longer更长的['lɡ, 'l:-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[sm:l]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[f?t]happy快乐的['h?pi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['h?ɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['l?vli] beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['klful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[t?i:p] expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['d?u:si]tender嫩的['tend] healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[bet]higher更高的[hai]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[n, :n, n, n] under在……下面['nd]near在……的旁边[ni] behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['uv]in front of在……前面[fr?nt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱 wi]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, j]he他[hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i]she她[i:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[eei, 弱ee] my我的our 我们的['au,ɑ:]your你的;你们的[j:, ju, 弱j] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[h:, 弱:, h, ]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[d?mp]walk走[w:k]run(run)跑[r?n]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swi]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[hv, 弱hv, v, v]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:t]go(went)去[ɡ?u]study(studied)学习['st?di] learn学习[l:n]sing(sang)唱歌[si]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, d?ns]row划[r?u]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, d, d, du:]do homework做作业['humw:k] do housework做家务['hausw:read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['w:t, 'w-]['flauz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [fl: ]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m]make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl] wash the clothes洗衣服[w, w:] [kluez]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][km'pju:t]do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['m:ni]['eks?saiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekf?st]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['din]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, kl?s] play sports进行体育运动[plei] [sp:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡ?u]['pi]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'nu,pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrnd,pεrnts]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snumn]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] [tri:s] draw(drew) pictures画画[dr:]['pikt?z]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['din]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:ns, 'n-] [fun] listen to music听音乐['lis?n][tu]['mju:zik]]clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['let]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [n][i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[drik] ['w:t]take pictures照相[teik] ['pikt?z]watch insects观察昆虫[wt, w:t]['insekts]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][p][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][n][ik'speriment]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kt]['btflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts] collect insects收集昆虫[k'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[k'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'p:t]play chess下棋[plei][t?es]have a picnic举行野餐[h?v]['piknik] get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid] [baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vai'lin]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits] collect stamps集邮[k'lekt][st?mps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welk?m]thank谢谢[θ?k]love爱[l?v]work工作[w:k]drink(drank)喝[dri?k]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[i]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, p?s]show展示[u]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['upn]close关上[kl?uz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[st?p]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv] fold折[f?uld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[w, w:]shine照耀[ain]become变成[bi'k?m]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l] think(thought)思考[θi?k] meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[f:l]leave(left)离开[li:v] wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ p]put on穿上[put][n]take off脱掉[teik][:f, f] hang up挂起['h] [p]wear(wore)穿['wε]go home回家[ɡu] [hum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [km'pju:t] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][t?es]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][tr]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put] ['wei][kl?uez]get off下车[ɡet] [:f, f]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mɡ'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡu][tu]['sinm]go straight向前直走[ɡ?u][streit]。
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品(school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk]post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮[i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən] sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk] Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk] magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n] dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体(body)['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[hænd] finger手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk] purple紫['pə:pl] orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal ['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə] lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki]lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃip]goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dɔŋki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt]grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt] pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] / ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业(jobs)[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə] student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机[nə:s]farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə] actress女演员['æktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids]cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən]vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/ vegetables) [fru:t]['vedʒitəbl]apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato土豆[pə'teitəu] peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服(clothes)[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] sslippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车;面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein]subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] /['ʌndəɡraund] motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things)['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画;照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə] zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b] toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ] menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis]library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum]TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns][mju:'ziəm] the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l]supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən] Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl]Chinese语文math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv]America/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物(nature)['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai] rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一[mʌndi] Tuesday星期二['tjuːzdeɪ] Wednesday星期三[ˈwɛnzdeɪ] Thursday星期四['θɜːzdeɪ] Friday星期五 ['fraɪdeɪ] Saturday星期六[ˈsætədɪ] Sunday星期天[ˈsʌndeɪ] weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月['dʒænjʊ(ə)rɪ] Feb.(February)二月['febrʊərɪ] Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:ˈgʌst] Sept.(September)九月 [sep'tembə] Oct.(October)十月[ɒk'təʊbə] Nov.(November)十一月[nə(ʊ)'vembə] Dec.(December)十二月[dɪ'sembə]二十、季节(seasons)['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis]have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld] have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词(numbers)['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十['θɜːtɪɪθ]fortieth第四十['fɔːtɪɪθ]fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十['sevəntɪɪθ] eightieth第八十 ['etɪɪθ]ninetieth第九十 ['naɪntɪɪθ]fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.) big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的;矮的[ʃɔ:t] young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的;老的[əuld] strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind] strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t] funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni] tasty好吃的['teisti] sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə] fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə] younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli] beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti] cheap便宜的[tʃi:p] expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si] tender嫩的['tendə] healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə]higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə] he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[ðei, 弱ðe] my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的;你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v] turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə] do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['mɔ:niŋ] ['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənts]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf]hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei][kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服[put][ə'wei] [kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n] go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə] go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]。
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品(school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen] Pencil铅笔['pensəl] pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis]ruler尺子['ru:lə] book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk]post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮[i'reizə] crayon蜡笔['kreiən] sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk] Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk] magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n] dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体(body)['bɔdi]foot脚[fut] head头[hed]face脸[feis] hair头发[hεə] nose鼻子[nəuz] mouth嘴[mauθ] eye眼睛[ai] ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[hænd] finger手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[blæk] pink粉红[piŋk] purple紫['pə:pl] orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal ['æniməl]cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit] horse马[hɔ:s] elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d] eagle鹰['i:ɡl] beaver海狸['bi:və] snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]monkey猴['mʌŋki] panda熊猫['pændə] bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə] deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen] turkey火鸡['tə:ki] lamb小羊[læm] sheep绵羊[ʃip] goat山羊[ɡəut] cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴['dɔŋki] squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['lɔbstə] shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k] seal海豹[si:l] sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil]killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend] boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə] father父亲['fɑ:ðə] sister姐妹['sistə] brother兄弟['brʌðə] uncle叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn] woman女人['wumən] Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi] mom妈妈[mɔm] dada爸爸[dæd,'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent ['pεərənt] grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmothe r(外)祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə]aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt] cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn] daughter女儿['dɔ:tə] baby婴儿['beibi] kid小孩[kid] classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n] visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl] university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:d ənt]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl] robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡrændpɑ:]/['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业(jobs)[dʒɔbs]teacher教师['ti:tʃə] student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-]doctor医生[dɔktə] nurse护士[nə:s] driver司机[nə:s] farmer农民['fɑ:mə] singer歌唱家['siŋə] writer作家['raitə] actor男演员['æktə] actress女演员['æktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] accountant会计[ə'kauntənt] policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən] cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə]assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais] bread面包[bred] beef牛肉[bi:f] milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-] egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:] cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ] hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə]French fries炸薯条[fraids]cookie曲奇['kuki] biscuit饼干['biskit] jam果酱[dʒæm] noodles面条['nu:dl] meat肉[mi:t] chicken鸡肉['tʃikin] pork猪肉[pɔ:k] mutton羊肉['mʌtən] vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd] soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s] tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi] breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ] dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl]apple苹果['æpl] banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip] eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n]tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]potato土豆[pə'teitəu] peach桃[pi:tʃ] strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən] carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服(clothes)[kləuðs]jacket夹克衫['dʒækit] shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t] dress连衣裙[dres] jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n,dʒein]pants长裤[pænts] socks袜子[sɔk]s shoes鞋子[ʃu:]s sweater毛衣['swetə] coat上衣[kəut] raincoat雨衣['reinkəut]shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]s sneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] sslippers拖鞋['slipə]s sandals凉鞋['sædəl]s boots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt] cap便帽[kæp] sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-]tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f] gloves手套[ɡlʌv]s trousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik] bus公共汽车[bʌs] train火车[trein] boat小船[bəut] ship轮船[ʃip] yacht快艇[jɔt] car小汽车[kɑ:] taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p] van小货车;面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/undergroun d地铁['sʌbwei] / ['ʌndəɡraund] motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things)['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu] door门[dɔ:] desk课桌[desk] chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed] computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d] fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait] teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk]picture图画;照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:] curtain窗帘['kə:tən] trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ] [bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit] mirror镜子['mirə] end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp] phone电话[fəun] sofa沙发['səufə] shelf书架[ʃelf] fridge冰箱[fridʒ] table桌子['teibl] TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu] chart图表[tʃɑ:t] plate盘子[pleit] knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k] spoon勺子[spu:n] chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n] kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks] umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə] violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin] yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni] medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[ləu'keiʃən] shome家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum] bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin] classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l] park公园[pɑ:k] library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust] ['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:] garden花园['ɡɑ:dn] study书房['stʌdi] playground操场['pleiɡraund] canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim] washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m]music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum]TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt] company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns] [mju:'ziəm]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] bank银行[bæŋk] country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ] city城市['siti] hometown家乡['həum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns] Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl] Chinese语文math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['kʌntriz] /['siti] China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik] [ɔv]America/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['weðə]cold寒冷的[kəuld] warm温暖的[wɔ:m] cool凉爽的[ku:l] snowy下雪的['snəui] sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt] rainy下雨的['reini] windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物(nature)['neitʃə]river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik] stream河;溪[stri:m] forest森林['fɔrist] path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ] road公路[rəud] house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ] building建筑物['bildiŋ]rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin]sky天空[skai] rainbow彩虹['reinbəu]wind风[wind]air空气[εə] moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs] tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut] plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt]rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k]Monday星期一[mʌndi]Tuesday星期二['tjuːzdeɪ] Wednesday星期三[ˈwɛnzdeɪ] Thursday星期四['θɜːzdeɪ]Friday星期五 ['fraɪdeɪ] Saturday星期六[ˈsætədɪ]Sunday星期天[ˈsʌndeɪ] weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[mʌnθ]zJan. (January)一月['dʒænjʊ(ə)rɪ]Feb.(February)二月['febrʊərɪ]Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:ˈgʌst]Sept.(September)九月 [sep'tembə] Oct.(October)十月[ɒk'təʊbə]Nov.(November)十一月[nə(ʊ)'vembə] Dec.(December)十二月[dɪ'sembə]二十、季节(seasons)['si:zən]sspring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm]winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rekʃən]ssouth南[sauθ, sauð] north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st] west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis]have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词(numbers)['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:] three三[θri:] four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən] twelve十二[twelv] thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n] fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n] fifteen十五['fifti:n] sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n] nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti] thirty三十['θə:ti] forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti] ninety九十['nainti] forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st] second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d] fourth第四[fɔ:θ] fifth第五[fifθ] eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ] ninth第九[nainθ] twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十['θɜːtɪɪθ]fortieth第四十['fɔːtɪɪθ]fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十['sevəntɪɪθ] eightieth第八十 ['etɪɪθ] ninetieth第九十 ['naɪntɪɪθ]fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.) big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的;矮的[ʃɔ:t] young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的;老的[əuld] strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ]thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv]quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais] kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt] smart聪明的[smɑ:t] funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti] sweet甜的[swi:t] salty咸的['sɔ:lti] sour酸的['sauə] fresh新鲜的[freʃ] favourite最喜爱的['feivərit]clean干净的[kli:n] tired疲劳的['taiə]d excited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri] happy高兴的['hæpi] bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə]older年龄更大的['əuldə]younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə]bigger更大的[biɡə] heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-]longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-]thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə] fine好的[fain] great很好的[ɡreit] heavy 重的['hevi] new新的[nju:, nu:] fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi] right对的[rait] hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl] lovely可爱的['lʌvli] beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful]colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful]pretty漂亮的['priti] cheap便宜的[tʃi:p] expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv]juicy多汁的['dʒu:si] tender嫩的['tendə]healthy健康的['helθi] ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful]high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi] proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik] better更好的[betə] higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind]next to与……相邻[nekst]over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə]he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i] she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[ðei, 弱ðe]my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:] your你的;你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə]his他的[hiz, 弱iz]21her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei] swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait] swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p] like像,喜欢[laik] have(had)有;吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai] take(took)买;带[teik] live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu] study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n] sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ] dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k] watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks] cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]22water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor 扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:] clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m]make(made) the bed 铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz] do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]do morning exercises 晨练;做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz] eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə] go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs] play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts] get(got)up起床ɡet] climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu,pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父母['vizit]['ɡrænd,pεərənts] go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai] [kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik]['snəumæn]23plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz] cook dinner做饭[kuk] ['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz] watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]['insekts]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz] do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speri ment]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts] collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt]['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz] write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t] play chess下棋[plei] [tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]24get to到达[ɡet][tu:] ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps] meet(met)见面[mi:t] welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk] love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k] drink(drank)喝[driŋk] taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d] shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs] show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z] clean打扫[kli:n] open打开['əupən] close关上[kləuz] put放[put]paint绘画[peint] tell(told)告诉[tel] kick踢[kik] bounce反弹[bauns] ride(rode)骑[raid] stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send] wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] shine照耀[ʃain] become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]25think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t] fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l] leave(left)离开[li:v] wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]put on穿上[put][ɔn] take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf]hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə] go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games 玩电脑游戏[plei][kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei] [tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes 收拾衣服[put][ə'wei][kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə] go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]26。
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pens?l]pencil-case铅笔盒['pens?l-keis] ruler尺子['ru:l?]book书[buk]bag包[b?ɡ]comic book漫画书['k?mik-buk] post card明信片[p?ust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip?, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lb?ɡ] eraser橡皮 [i'reiz?]crayon蜡笔['krei?n]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['st?:ri-buk]notebook笔记本['n?utbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[m?θ-buk]magazine杂志[,m?ɡ?'zi:n]dictionary词典['dik??n?ri]二、人体(body)['b?di] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hε?]nose鼻子[n?uz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[i?]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[h?nd]finger手指['fi?ɡ?] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:] yellow黄['jel?u] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[bl?k]pink粉红[pi?k]purple紫['p?:pl] orange橙['?rind?, '?:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal ['?nim?l] cat猫[k?t]dog狗[d?ɡ, d?:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[d?k]rabbit兔['r?bit]horse马[h?:s]elephant大象['elif?nt]ant蚂蚁[?nt]fish鱼[fi?]bird鸟[b?:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:v?]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skw?:r?l, 'skwi-, 'skw?-] kangaroo袋鼠[,k?nɡ?'ru:]monkey猴['m??ki]panda熊猫['p?nd?] bear熊[bε?]lion狮子['lai?n]tiger老虎['taiɡ?]fox狐狸[f?ks]zebra斑马['zi:br?]deer鹿[di?]giraffe长颈鹿[d?i'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['t?:ki] lamb小羊[l?m]sheep绵羊[?ip]goat山羊[ɡ?ut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['d??ki]squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['l?bst?] shark鲨鱼[?ɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[sp?:m-hweil]killer whale虎鲸['kil?-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[b?i]girl女孩[ɡ?:l]mother母亲['m?e?]father父亲['fɑ:e?]sister姐妹['sist?]brother兄弟['br?e?]uncle叔叔;舅舅['??kl]man男人[m?n]woman女人['wum?n]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[m?m]dada爸爸[d?d, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pε?r?nt] grandparents祖父母['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡr?nd,m?e?] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ?nt] cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['k?z?n] son儿子[s?n]daughter女儿['d?:t?]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizit?]neighbour邻居['neib?]principal校长['prins?p?l]university student大学生[,ju:ni'v?:s?ti-'stju:d?nt]pen pal笔友[pen-p?l]tourist旅行者['tu?rist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['r?ub?t, -b?t, 'r?b?t] grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡr?ndpɑ:] / ['ɡr?nd,fɑ:e?]六、职业(jobs)[d??bs] teacher教师['ti:t??]student学生['stju:d?nt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[d?kt?]nurse护士[n?:s]driver司机[n?:s]farmer农民['fɑ:m?]singer歌唱家['si??]writer作家['rait?]actor男演员['?kt?]actress女演员['?ktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'p?:t?] engineer工程师[,end?i'ni?] accountant会计[?'kaunt?nt] policeman(男)警察[p?'li:sm?n] s salesperson销售员['seilz,p?:s?n] cleaner清洁工['kli:n?]baseball player棒球运动员['beisb?:l-'plei?]assistant售货员[?'sist?nt]police警察[p?'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['w?:t?, 'w?-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fi?]tofu豆腐['t?ufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[h?t-[d?ɡ] hamburger汉堡包['h?mb?:ɡ?] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[d??m]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['t?ikin]pork猪肉[p?:k]mutton羊肉['m?t?n]vegetable蔬菜['ved?it?bl]salad沙拉['s?l?d]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[d?u:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['k?fi]breakfast早餐['brekf?st]lunch午餐[l?nt?]dinner/supper晚餐['din?] /['s?p?] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables) [fru:t]['ved?it?bl]apple苹果['?pl]banana香蕉[b?'nɑ:n?, -'n?-]pear梨[pε?]orange橙['?rind?, '?:-] watermelon西瓜['w?:t?-'mel?n] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-pl?nt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[t?'mɑ:t?u] potato土豆[p?'teit?u] peach桃[pi:t?]strawberry草莓['str?:b?ri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:k?mb?] onion洋葱['?nj?n]carrot胡萝卜['k?r?t] cabbage卷心菜['k?bid?]九、衣服(clothes)[kl?ues] jacket夹克衫['d??kit]shirt衬衫[??:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[sk?:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[d?i:n, d?ein] pants长裤[p?nts]socks袜子[s?k]sshoes鞋子[?u:]ssweater毛衣['swet?]coat上衣[k?ut]raincoat雨衣['reink?ut] shorts短裤[??:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:k?] sslippers拖鞋['slip?]ssandals凉鞋['s?d?l]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[h?t]cap便帽[k?p]sunglasses太阳镜['s?n,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡl?-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡl?v]strousers裤子['trauz?z]cloth布[kl?θ, kl?:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[b?s]train火车[trein]boat小船[b?ut]ship轮船[?ip]yacht快艇[j?t]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['t?ksi]jeep吉普车[d?i:p]van小货车;面包车[v?n]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['ε?plein] subway/underground地铁['s?bwei] / ['?nd?ɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['m?ut?-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things)['?e?][θi?]s window窗户['wind?u]door门[d?:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[t?ε?]bed床[bed]computer计算机[k?m'pju:t?]board写字板[b?:d]fan风扇[f?n]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:t??][desk] picture图画;照片['pikt??]wall墙壁[w?:l]floor地板[fl?:]curtain窗帘['k?:t?n]trash bin垃圾箱[tr??][bin]closet壁橱['kl?zit] mirror镜子['mir?]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,b?:l]['s?k?] present礼物['prez?nt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[w?:k-m?n]lamp台灯[l?mp]phone电话[f?un]sofa沙发['s?uf?]shelf书架[?elf]fridge冰箱[frid?]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[ε?] [k?n'di??n?] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[l?k]photo照片['f?ut?u]chart图表[t?ɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[f?:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[p?t]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[t?i]doll洋娃娃[d?l]ball球[b?:l]balloon气球[b?'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['d?iɡs?:] ['p?zl] box盒子[b?ks] umbrella伞[?m'brel?]zipper拉链['zip?]violin小提琴[,vai?'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[h?ul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbr??]menu菜单['menju:, m?'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['tr?fik]['lait] money钱['m?ni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[l?u'kei??n] shome家[h?um]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['livi?][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kit?in]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibr?ri]post office邮局[p?ust]['?fis]police office警察局[p?'li:s] ['?fis] hospital医院['h?spit?l]cinema电影院['sin?m?]bookstore书店['bukst?:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['st?di]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[k?n'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:t??]s['?fis] library图书馆['laibr?ri] gym体育馆[d?im]washroom卫生间['w??rum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[k?m'pju:t?] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[fl?t]company公司['k?mp?ni]factory工厂['f?kt?ri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [st?nd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [??p]nature park自然公园['neit??][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['sai?ns][mju:'zi?m]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [w?:l] supermarket超市['sju:p?,mɑ:kit]bank银行[b??k]country国家['k?ntri]village乡村['vilid?]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['h?um'taun]bus stop公交车站[b?s][st?p]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, kl?s] sports体育运动[sp?:ts]science科学['sai?ns]Moral Education思想品德课['m?r?l-,edju:'kei??n]Social Studies社会课['s?u??l] Chinese语文math数学[m?θ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['k?ntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)['pi:pls][ri'p?blik][?v]America/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['wee?] cold寒冷的[k?uld]warm温暖的[w?:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['sn?ui]sunny晴朗的['s?ni] hot炎热的[h?t]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['wee?][ri'p?:t]十六、景物(nature)['neit??] river河流['riv?]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['f?rist]path小道[pɑ:θ, p?θ]road公路[r?ud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[brid?]building建筑物['bildi?] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[s?n] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinb?u] wind风[wind]air空气[ε?]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] s flower花['flau?]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡr?s]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一[m?ndi] Tuesday星期二['tju?zde?] Wednesday星期三[?w?nzde?] Thursday星期四['θ??zde?]Friday星期五?['fra?de?] Saturday星期六 [?s?t?d?] Sunday星期天[?s?nde?] weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[m?nθ]zJan. (January)一月['d??nj?(?)r?] Feb.(February)二月 ['febr??r?] Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:t?]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月 [?:?g?st]Sept.(September)九月?[sep'temb?]? Oct.(October)十月 [?k't??b?]? Nov.(November)十一月[n?(?)'vemb?] Dec.(December)十二月[d?'semb?]二十、季节(seasons)['si:z?n]s spring春[spri?]summer夏['s?m?]fall/autumn秋[f?:l]/['?:t?m] winter冬['wint?]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rek??n]s south南[sauθ, saue]north北[n?:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[?p]down下 [daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:v?]hurt疼痛[h?:t]have a cold感冒[k?uld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[s?:][θr?ut]二十三、数词(numbers)['n?mb?z] one一[w?n]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[f?:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sev?n]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'lev?n]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θ?:'ti:n] fourteen十四['f?:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sev?n'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θ?:ti]forty四十['f?:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sev?nti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['f?:ti- tu:]hundred百['h?ndr?d]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[f?:st]second第二['sek?nd]third第三[θ?:d]fourth第四[f?:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十?['θ??t??θ]fortieth第四十?['f??t??θ]?fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十['sev?nt??θ]? eightieth第八十?['et??θ]ninetieth第九十?['na?nt??θ]fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[sm?:l]long长的[l??, l?:?]tall高的[t?:l]short短的;矮的[??:t] young年轻的[j??]old旧的;老的[?uld]strong健壮的[str??, str?:?] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['?ktiv] quiet安静的['kwai?t]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['f?ni] tasty好吃的['teisti] sweet甜的[swi:t] salty咸的['s?:lti]sour酸的['sau?]fresh新鲜的[fre?]favourite最喜爱的['feiv?rit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['tai?]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['??ɡri]happy高兴的['h?pi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[s?d]taller更高的[t?:l] ?shorter更矮的[??:t] ?stronger更强壮的[str??, str?:??] older年龄更大的['?uld?]younger更年轻的['j???, 'j??ɡ?] bigger更大的[biɡ?]heavier更重的['l??ɡ?, 'l?:?-] longer更长的['l??ɡ?, 'l?:?-]thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[sm?:l?] good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[f?t]happy快乐的['h?pi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['h??ɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['l?vli] beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful]colourful色彩鲜艳的['k?l?ful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[t?i:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['d?u:si]tender嫩的['tend?]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful]high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[bet?]higher更高的[hai?]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[?n, ?:n, ?n, n] under在……下面['?nd?]near在……的旁边[ni?]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['?uv?]in front of在……前面[fr?nt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱 wi]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, j?] he他[hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i] she她[?i:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[eei, 弱ee]my我的our 我们的['au?, ɑ:]your你的;你们的[j?:, j?u, 弱j?] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[h?:, 弱?:, h?, ?]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[d??mp]walk走[w?:k]run(run)跑[r?n]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swi?]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[h?v, 弱h?v, ?v, v] turn转弯[t?:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:t?]go(went)去[ɡ?u]study(studied)学习['st?di]learn学习[l?:n]sing(sang)唱歌[si?]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, d?ns]row划[r?u]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, d?, d, du:]do homework做作业['h?umw?:k]do housework做家务['hausw?:k]watch TV看电视[w?t?, w?:t?]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['w?:t?,'w?-]['flau?z]sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [fl?:] clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m]make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl] wash the clothes洗衣服[w??, w?:?] [kl?uez]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][k?m'pju:t?]do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['m?:ni?]['eks?saiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekf?st]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['din?]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, kl?s]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [sp?:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡ?u]['??pi?]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'?n?u, pi'ɑ:-] visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit] ['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nts]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['sn?um?n]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[dr?:]['pikt??z]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['din?]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:ns?, '?n-] [f?un] listen to music听音乐['lis?n] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['let?]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [?n][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[dri?k] ['w?:t?]take pictures照相[teik] ['pikt??z]watch insects观察昆虫[w?t?, w?:t?] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][?p][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][?n][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[k?t?]['b?t?flaiz] count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[k?'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves收集树叶[k?'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'p?:t]play chess下棋[plei][t?es]have a picnic举行野餐[h?v]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vai?'lin]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[k?'lekt][st?mps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welk?m]thank谢谢[θ??k]love爱[l?v]work工作[w?:k]drink(drank)喝[dri?k]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[?i?]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, p?s]show展示[??u]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['?up?n]close关上[kl?uz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[st?p]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[f?uld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[w??, w?:?]shine照耀[?ain]become变成[bi'k?m]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θi?k]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[f?:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][?p]put on穿上[put][?n]take off脱掉[teik][?:f, ?f]hang up挂起['h??] [?p]wear(wore)穿['wε?]go home回家[ɡ?u] [h?um]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei][k?m'pju:t?] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][t?es]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][tr??]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][?'wei] [kl?uez]get off下车[ɡet] [?:f, ?f]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,m?ɡ?'zi:n] go to the cinema去看电影[ɡ?u][tu]['sin?m?] go straight向前直走[ɡ?u][streit]。
(完整word)仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品(school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk]post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮[i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən] sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk] Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk] magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n] dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体(body)['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[hænd] finger手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk] purple紫['pə:pl] orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal ['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-]kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:] monkey猴['mʌŋki] panda熊猫['pændə] bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki]lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃip]goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴['dɔŋki] squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['lɔbstə] shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt]grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt] pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] / ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业(jobs)[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə] student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机[nə:s]farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə] actress女演员['æktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik] hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ] hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən] vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl] salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/ vegetables) [fru:t]['vedʒitəbl]apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato土豆[pə'teitəu] peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服(clothes)[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] sslippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车;面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein]subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] /['ʌndəɡraund] motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things)['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə] board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画;照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis]library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum]TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns][mju:'ziəm] the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l]supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk] country国家['kʌntri] village乡村['vilidʒ] city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun] bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən] Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl]Chinese语文math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv]America/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物(nature)['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai] rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一[mʌndi] Tuesday星期二['tjuːzdeɪ] Wednesday星期三[ˈwɛnzdeɪ] Thursday星期四['θɜːzdeɪ] Friday星期五 ['fraɪdeɪ] Saturday星期六[ˈsætədɪ] Sunday星期天[ˈsʌndeɪ]weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月['dʒænjʊ(ə)rɪ] Feb.(February)二月['febrʊərɪ] Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:ˈgʌst] Sept.(September)九月 [sep'tembə] Oct.(October)十月[ɒk'təʊbə] Nov.(November)十一月[nə(ʊ)'vembə] Dec.(December)十二月[dɪ'sembə]二十、季节(seasons)['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词(numbers)['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十['θɜːtɪɪθ]fortieth第四十['fɔːtɪɪθ]fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十['sevəntɪɪθ] eightieth第八十 ['etɪɪθ]ninetieth第九十 ['naɪntɪɪθ] fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的;矮的[ʃɔ:t]young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的;老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ]thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə]younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli] beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p] expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]tender嫩的['tendə]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə]higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə]he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[ðei, 弱ðe] my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的;你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənts]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk] taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d] shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs] show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp] wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf]hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei][kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服[put][ə'wei] [kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n] go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə] go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]。
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品 ([] ) 钢笔[]铅笔['əl]铅笔盒['ə]尺子['ə]书[]包[bæɡ]漫画书['kɔ] 明信片[pəɑ] 报纸['ə, '] 书包['æɡ]橡皮 [i'ə]蜡笔['ən]卷笔刀故事书['ɔ]笔记本['nə] 语文书英语书数学书[mæθ]杂志[æɡə']词典['ʃənə]二、人体()['bɔ] 脚[]头[]脸[]头发[hεə]鼻子[nə]嘴[θ]眼睛[]耳朵[iə]手臂[ɑ]手[hæ]手指['ŋɡə] 腿[ɡ]尾巴[]三、颜色()红 [] 蓝 [:] 黄 ['əu]绿[ɡ]白 []黑[æk]粉红[ŋk] 紫 ['pə]橙['ɔʒ, 'ɔ] 棕[]四、动物()['æəl] 猫[kæt]狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]猪[ɡ]鸭[dʌk]兔['ræ]马[hɔ]大象['ə]蚂蚁[æ]鱼[ʃ]鸟[bə]鹰['i:ɡl]海狸['ə]蛇[]老鼠[, ]松鼠['əəl, ', 'ʌ-]袋鼠[ænɡə':]猴['mʌŋ]熊猫['pæə] 熊[bεə]狮子['ən]老虎['ɡə] 狐狸[fɔ]斑马['ə] 鹿[ə]长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ]鹅[ɡ]母鸡[]火鸡['tə] 小羊[læm]绵羊[ʃ]山羊[ɡə]奶牛[]驴['dɔŋ]鱿鱼[]龙虾['lɔə] 鲨鱼[ʃɑ]海豹[]抹香鲸 [ə] 虎鲸['ə- ]五、人物()[']朋友[]男孩[bɔi]女孩[ɡə]母亲['mʌðə]父亲['fɑ:ðə]姐妹['ə]兄弟['ʌðə]叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋ]男人[mæn]女人['ən]小姐[] .先生女士;小姐[']妈妈[mɔm]爸爸[dæd, 'dɑɑ:]父母['pεərə]祖父母['ɡræεərə] (外)祖母['ɡræʌðə] 姑姑[ɑ, æ]堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kʌzən]儿子[sʌn]女儿['dɔə]婴儿[']小孩[]同学['ɑ]女王[]参观者['ə]邻居['ə]校长['əpəl]大学生 ['vəə'ə]笔友[æl]旅行者['ə]人物[']机器人['rəɔt, ət, 'rɔbət] (外)祖父['ɡræɑ:] /['ɡræɑ:ðə]六、职业()[dʒɔ] 教师['ʃə]学生['ə, '] 医生[dɔə] 护士[nə] 司机[nə]农民['fɑə]歌唱家['ŋə]作家['ə]男演员['æə]女演员['æ]画家['ɑ]电视台记者['pɔə] 工程师[ʒi'ə] 会计[ə'ə](男)警察[pə'ən] s 销售员['əən] 清洁工['ə]棒球运动员['ɔ 'ə] 售货员[ə'ə]警察[pə']七、食品、饮料( & )米饭[]面包[]牛肉[]牛奶[]水['wɔə, 'wɔ-]蛋[eɡ]鱼[ʃ]豆腐['tə:]蛋糕[]热狗[hɔ[dɔɡ]汉堡包['hæə:ɡə]炸薯条[]曲奇[']饼干['] 果酱[dʒæm]面条[']肉[]鸡肉['tʃ]猪肉 [pɔ]羊肉['mʌtən] 蔬菜['ʒə]沙拉['sæləd] 汤[]冰[]冰淇淋[']可乐果汁[dʒ]茶 [:]咖啡['kɔ]早餐['ə] 午餐[lʌʃ] 晚餐['ə] / ['sʌpə] 一餐 []八、水果、蔬菜 ( )[] ['ʒə]苹果['æ]香蕉[bə'nɑə, -'næ-] 梨[pεə]橙['ɔʒ, 'ɔ]西瓜['wɔə-'ən]葡萄[ɡ]茄子['eɡɑæ]青豆[ɡ ]西红柿[tə'mɑəu] 土豆[pə'əu]桃[ʃ]草莓['ɔə] 黄瓜['ʌə]洋葱['ʌən]胡萝卜['kærət] 卷心菜['kæʒ]九、衣服()[əuðs]夹克衫['dʒæ]衬衫[ʃə]丅恤衫短裙子[ə]连衣裙[]牛仔裤[dʒ, dʒ] 长裤[pæ]袜子[sɔk]s鞋子[ʃu:]s毛衣['ə] 上衣[kə]雨衣['ə]短裤 [ʃɔ]s网球鞋['ə] s拖鞋['ə]s凉鞋['sædəl]s靴子[](有沿的)帽子[hæt]便帽[kæp]太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ, -,ɡlæ-] 领带[]围巾[ɑ]手套[ɡlʌv]s 裤子['əz] 布[ɔθ, ɔ:θ]十、交通工具 () ['] 自行车[]公共汽车[bʌs]火车[]小船[bə]轮船[ʃ]快艇[jɔt] 小汽车[kɑ:]出租车['tæ]吉普车[dʒ]小货车;面包车[væn]飞机[] / ['εə] 地铁['sʌ] / ['ʌəɡ]摩托车['məə- ']十一、杂物()['ʌðə] [θiŋ]s 窗户['əu]门[dɔ:]课桌[]椅子[tʃεə]床[]计算机[kəm'ə]写字板[bɔ]风扇[fæn]灯[']'s 讲台['ʃə] []图画;照片['ʃə]墙壁[wɔ] 地板[ɔ:]窗帘['kəən]垃圾箱[æʃ] [] 壁橱['ɔ]镜子['ə]床头柜[']足球['ɔ] ['sɔkə] 礼物['ə, ']随身听[wɔæn]台灯[læ]电话[fə]沙发['səə]书架[ʃ]冰箱[ʒ]桌子[']电视空调[εə] [kən'ʃənə] 钥匙:]锁 [lɔk]照片['fəəu]图表[tʃɑ]盘子[]刀[]叉[fɔ]勺子[]筷子锅[pɔt]礼物[ɡ]玩具[tɔi]洋娃娃[dɔl]球[bɔ] 气球[bə']风筝[]拼图游戏 ['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌ] 盒子[bɔ]伞 [ʌm'ə]拉链['ə]小提琴[ə']溜溜球鸟窝[]洞[hə]管子[, ]牙刷[':θʌʃ]菜单[':, mə':]电子卡片[kɑ]电子邮件[]交通灯['æ] [']钱['mʌ]药[']十二、地点()[ləu'ʃən] s 家[hə]房间[, ]卧室['(:)m]卫生间['bɑ:θ]起居室['ŋ] [, ] 厨房['ʃ]教室['ɑ]学校[]公园[pɑ]图书馆['ə]邮局[pə] ['ɔ]警察局[pə'] ['ɔ]医院 ['hɔəl]电影院['əmə]书店['ɔ:]农场[fɑ]动物园[:]花园['ɡɑ]书房['ʌ]操场['ɡ]食堂[kæn']'s 教师办公室['ʃə]s['ɔ] 图书馆['ə]体育馆[dʒ]卫生间['wɔʃ]绘画教室[ɑ] [, ]计算机教室[kəm'ə] []音乐教室['] [, ]电视机房[]公寓[æt]公司['kɔə]工厂['fæə]水果摊[] [æ]宠物商店[] [ʃɔp]自然公园 ['ʃə] [pɑ]主题公园[θ] [pɑ]科学博物馆 ['ə] [:'əm] 长城[ɡ] [wɔ]超市['əɑ]银行[bæŋk]国家['kʌ]乡村['ʒ]城市[']家乡['hə']公交车站[bʌs] [ɔp]十三、课程()[ɑ, æs]体育运动[ɔ]科学['ə]思想品德课['mɔrə:'ʃən] 社会课 ['səuʃəl] 语文数学[mæθ] 体育课英语课十四、国家、城市()['kʌ] /[']中国's )['] ['pʌ] [ɔv]美国联合王国()英国加拿大澳大利亚纽约伦敦悉尼莫斯科开罗十五、气象()['ðə] 寒冷的[kə]温暖的[wɔ]凉爽的[]下雪的['ə]晴朗的['sʌ] 炎热的[hɔt]下雨的[']有风的[']多云的[']天气预报['ðə] ['pɔ]十六、景物()['ʃə] 河流['ə]湖泊[]河;溪[]森林['fɔ]小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]公路[rə]房子[, ] 桥[ʒ]建筑物['ŋ] 雨[]云[]太阳[sʌn] 山[']天空[]彩虹['əu]风[]空气[εə]月亮[]十七、植物()[ɑ, æ] s 花['ə]草[ɡrɑ, ɡræs]树[:]种子[] 苗[] 植物[ɑ, æ]玫瑰叶子[]十八、星期()[]星期一 [mʌ]星期二['ːɪ] 星期三[ˈwɛɪ]星期四['θɜːɪ] 星期五['ɪɪ]星期六 [ˈsætədɪ] 星期天[ˈsʌɪ]周末[', ']十九、月份()[mʌnθ]z. ()一月['dʒæʊ(ə)rɪ] .()二月 ['ʊərɪ].()三月[mɑʃ]四月五月[]六月七月.()八月 [ɔ:ˈgʌ].()九月['ə].()十月 [ɒk'təʊbə].()十一月[nə(ʊ)'ə] .()十二月[dɪ'ə]二十、季节()['ən]s 春[ŋ]夏['sʌmə]秋[fɔ]/ ['ɔəm]冬['ə]二十一、方位()['ʃən]s 南[θ, ð]北[nɔ:θ]东[] 西[]左边[] 右边[]上[ʌp]下 []二十二、患病()['] a 发烧['ə] 疼痛[hə]a 感冒[kə] a 牙疼a 头疼['] a 喉咙疼[sɔ:] [θrə]二十三、数词()['nʌəz] 一 [wʌn]二[:]三[θ:]四[fɔ:]五[]六[]七['ən]八[]九[]十[] 十一[i'ən] 十二[]十三['θə:'] 十四['fɔ:'] 十五[']十六['']十七[ən']十八['']十九[']二十[']三十['θə]四十['fɔ]五十[']六十[']七十['ə]八十[']九十[']四十二['fɔ :]百['hʌəd] 一百三十六第一[fə]第二['ə]第三[θə]第四[fɔ:θ]第五[θ]第八[θ, θ]第九[θ]第十二[θ]第二十['θ]第三十['θɜːtɪɪθ]第四十['fɔːtɪɪθ]第五十['θ]第六十['θ]第七十 ['əɪɪθ]第八十['ɪɪθ]第九十['ɪɪɪθ]第五十六二十四、形容词 (.) 大的[ɡ]小的[ɔ]长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ] 高的[tɔ]短的;矮的[ʃɔ]年轻的[jʌŋ]旧的;老的[ə]健壮的[ɔŋ, ɔ:ŋ] 瘦的[θ] 积极活跃的['æ]安静的['ət]好看的[]和蔼亲切的[]严格的[]聪明的[ɑ]滑稽可笑的['fʌ] 好吃的[']甜的[]咸的['sɔ]酸的['ə]新鲜的[ʃ]最喜爱的['ə]干净的[]疲劳的 ['ə]d兴奋的[']生气的['æŋɡ]高兴的['hæ]无聊的忧愁的[sæd]更高的[tɔ] ə更矮的[ʃɔ] ə更强壮的[ɔŋ, ɔ:ŋə]年龄更大的['əə]更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] 更大的[ɡə]更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-]更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] 更瘦的更小的[ɔə]好的[ɡ]好的[]很好的[ɡ]重的['] 新的[:, :]胖的[fæt]快乐的['hæ]对的[]饥饿的['hʌŋɡ]逗人喜爱的[]小的[']可爱的['lʌ]漂亮的[']色彩鲜艳的['kʌlə] 漂亮的[']便宜的[tʃ]昂贵的[']多汁的['dʒ]嫩的['ə]健康的['θi]有病的[]有帮助的[']高的[]简单的[']骄傲的[]有病的[]更好的[ə]更高的[ə]二十五、介词(.)在……里[]在……上;在……时候 [ɔn, ɔ, ən, n]在……下面['ʌə] 在……的旁边[ə] 在……后边[']与……相邻[]在……上面['əə]在……前面[ʌ]二十六、代词(.)I我我们[:弱 ]你;你们[:, 弱, jə] 他[:, 弱 , i:, i] 她[ʃi:]它[] 他(她,它)们[ð, 弱ðe]我的我们的['ə, ɑ:]你的;你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] 他的[, 弱]她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词(v.)()玩;踢[] ()游泳[]滑冰[]()飞[]跳[dʒʌ]走[wɔ] ()跑[rʌn]爬[]()打架[]()荡 [ŋ] ()吃[]()睡觉[]像,喜欢[]()有;吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v] 转弯 [tə]()买[]()买;带[]居住 []()教[ʃ]()去[ɡəu]()学习['ʌ]学习 [lə]()唱歌[ŋ]跳舞[dɑ, dæ]划 [rəu]()做[强:, 弱, də, d, :]做作业['həə]做家务['ə]看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔʃ]() 读书[] []做饭[] []浇花['wɔə, 'wɔ-]['əz] () 扫地[] [ɔ:]打扫卧室[] ['(:)m]() 铺床[] []() 摆饭桌[] [']洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [əuðz]洗碗碟a 使用计算机[] [kəm'ə]晨练;做广播操['mɔŋ] ['ə] 吃早饭[] ['ə]吃晚饭[] ['ə]上学[]上英语课[ɑ, æs]进行体育运动[] [ɔ]爬山[] [']买东西[ɡəu] ['ʃɔŋ]弹钢琴[] ['ænəu, 'ɑ]看望(外)祖父母['] ['ɡræεərə]去远足放风筝[] []a 堆雪人[] ['əæn]种树[ɑ, æ] []() 画画[ɔ:] ['ʃəz]做饭[] ['ə]a 看书[] []接电话['ɑə, 'æ] [fə]听音乐['ən] [][']]打扫房间[][]() a 写信[] ['ə]写电子邮件[] [æn] [] () 喝水[ŋk] ['wɔə]照相[] ['ʃəz]观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔʃ] [']采摘树叶[] [ʌp] []做实验[:][ æn][ ']捉蝴蝶[kætʃ] ['bʌtə]数昆虫[] [']收集树叶[kə'] []a 写报告[] ['pɔ]下棋[] [tʃ]a 举行野餐[hæv] ['] 到达[ɡ] [:]() a 骑自行车[] [] 拉小提琴[] [ə']制作风筝[] []集邮[kə'] [æ]()见面[]欢迎['əm]谢谢[θæŋk]爱[lʌv]工作[wə]()喝[ŋk]尝[]闻[]()喂养[]剪[ʃiə]挤奶[]看[]猜[ɡ]帮助[]传递[pɑ, pæs]展示[ʃəu] 使用[]打扫[]打开['əən]关上[ə]放[]绘画[]()告诉[]踢 []反弹[]()骑[]()停[ɔp]等 []()寻找到[] ()驾驶[]折[fə]()寄[]洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] 照耀[ʃ]变成['kʌm] ()感觉到['] ()思考[θiŋk] ()遇见[]()落下[fɔ] ()离开[]() 醒来[] [ʌp]穿上[] [ɔn]脱掉[] [ɔ, ɔf]挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]()穿['wεə]回家[ɡəu] [hə]上床睡觉[]玩电脑游戏[] [kəm'ə] ['ɡ]下棋[] [tʃ]倒垃圾['] [æʃ]收拾衣服 [] [ə'] [əuðz]下车[ɡ] [ɔ, ɔf]a 去旅行[] []a 阅读杂志[] [æɡə']去看电影[ɡəu][]['əmə] 向前直走[ɡəu] []。
仁爱版重点初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品(school[sku:l]things) Pen 钢笔[pen] Pencil 铅笔['pens?l]pencil-case 铅笔盒['pens?l-keis] ruler 尺子['ru:l?] book 书[buk] bag 包[b?ɡ]comicbook 漫画书['k?mik-buk] postcard 明信片[p?ust-k ɑ:d] newspaper 报纸['nju:s,peip?,'nju:z-] schoolbag 书包['sku:lb?ɡ]eraser 橡皮[i 'reiz?]crayon 蜡笔['krei?n] sharpener 卷笔刀 story-book 故事书['st?:ri-buk]notebook 笔记本['n?utbuk] Chinesebook 语文书 Englishbook 英语书 mathbook 数学书[m?θ-buk] magazine 杂志[,m?ɡ?'zi:n] dictionary 词典['dik??n?ri]二、人体(body )['b?di] foot 脚[fut] head 头[hed] face 脸[feis] hair 头发[hε?] nose 鼻子[n?uz] mouth 嘴[mauθ]eye 眼睛[ai] ear 耳朵[i?] arm 手臂[ɑ:m] hand 手[h?nd] finger 手指['fi?ɡ?] leg 腿[le ɡ] tail 尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours ) red 红[red]blue蓝[blu:] yellow黄['jel?u] green绿[ɡri:n] white白[hwait] black黑[bl?k]pink粉红[pi?k] purple紫['p?:pl] orange橙['?rind?,'?:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal['?nim?l] cat猫[k?t]dog狗[d?ɡ,d?:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[d?k]rabbit兔['r?bit]horse马[h?:s]elephant大象['elif?nt]ant蚂蚁[?nt]fish鱼[fi?]bird鸟[b?:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:v?]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus,mauz]squirrel松鼠['skw?:r?l,'skwi-,'skw?-] kangaroo袋鼠[,k?nɡ?'ru:]monkey猴['m??ki]panda熊猫['p?nd?]bear熊[bε?]lion狮子['lai?n]tiger老虎['taiɡ?]fox狐狸[f?ks]zebra斑马['zi:br?]deer鹿[di?]giraffe长颈鹿[d?i'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['t?:ki] lamb小羊[l?m]sheep绵羊[?ip]goat山羊[ɡ?ut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['d??ki]squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['l?bst?] shark鲨鱼[?ɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]spermwhale抹香鲸[sp?:m-hweil]killerwhale虎鲸['kil?-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[b?i]girl女孩[ɡ?:l]mother母亲['m?e?]father父亲['fɑ:e?]sister姐妹['sist?]brother兄弟['br?e?]uncle叔叔;舅舅['??kl]man男人[m?n]woman女人['wum?n]Miss小姐[mis]Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[m?m]dada爸爸[d?d,'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pε?r?nt] grandparents祖父母['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡr?nd,m?e?]aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt,?nt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['k?z?n]son儿子[s?n]daughter女儿['d?:t?]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizit?] neighbour邻居['neib?]principal校长['prins?p?l] universitystudent大学生[,ju:ni'v?:s?ti-'stju:d?nt]penpal笔友[pen-p?l]tourist旅行者['tu?rist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['r?ub?t,-b?t,'r?b?t] grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡr?ndpɑ:]/['ɡr?nd,fɑ:e?]六、职业(jobs)[d??bs] teacher教师['ti:t??]student学生['stju:d?nt,'stu:-]doctor医生[d?kt?] nurse护士[n?:s] driver司机[n?:s]farmer农民['fɑ:m?]singer歌唱家['si??]writer作家['rait?]actor男演员['?kt?]actress女演员['?ktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist] TVreporter电视台记者[ri'p?:t?] engineer工程师[,end?i'ni?]accountant会计[?'kaunt?nt] policeman(男)警察[p?'li:sm?n]s salesperson销售员['seilz,p?:s?n] cleaner清洁工['kli:n?] baseballplayer棒球运动员['beisb?:l-'plei?]assistant售货员[?'sist?nt] police警察[p?'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food&drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['w?:t?,'w?-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fi?]tofu豆腐['t?ufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hotdog热狗[h?t-[d?ɡ] hamburger汉堡包['h?mb?:ɡ?] Frenchfries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[d??m]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['t?ikin]pork猪肉[p?:k]mutton羊肉['m?t?n] vegetable蔬菜['ved?it?bl] salad沙拉['s?l?d]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐juice果汁[d?u:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['k?fi] breakfast早餐['brekf?st] lunch午餐[l?nt?]dinner/supper晚餐['din?]/['s?p?]meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables) [fru:t]['ved?it?bl]apple苹果['?pl]banana香蕉[b?'nɑ:n?,-'n?-]pear梨[pε?]orange橙['?rind?,'?:-]watermelon西瓜['w?:t?-'mel?n]grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-pl?nt]greenbeans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[t?'mɑ:t?u] potato土豆[p?'teit?u] peach桃[pi:t?]strawberry草莓['str?:b?ri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:k?mb?] onion洋葱['?nj?n]carrot胡萝卜['k?r?t] cabbage卷心菜['k?bid?]九、衣服(clothes)[kl?ues] jacket夹克衫['d??kit]shirt衬衫[??:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[sk?:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[d?i:n,d?ein] pants长裤[p?nts]socks袜子[s?k]sshoes鞋子[?u:]ssweater毛衣['swet?]coat上衣[k?ut]raincoat雨衣['reink?ut]shorts短裤[??:t]s sneakers网球鞋['sni:k?]s slippers拖鞋['slip?]s sandals凉鞋['s?d?l]s boots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[h?t] cap便帽[k?p] sunglasses太阳镜['s?n,ɡlɑ:siz,-,ɡl?-]tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡl?v]s trousers裤子['trauz?z]cloth布[kl?θ,kl?:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[b?s]train火车[trein]boat小船[b?ut]ship轮船[?ip]yacht快艇[j?t]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['t?ksi]jeep吉普车[d?i:p]van小货车;面包车[v?n]plane/airplane飞机[plein]/['ε?plein]subway/underground地铁['s?bwei]/['?nd?ɡraund] motorcycle摩托车['m?ut?-'saikl]十一、杂物(otherthings)['?e?][θi?]swindow窗户['wind?u]door门[d?:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[t?ε?]bed床[bed]computer计算机[k?m'pju:t?] board写字板[b?:d]fan风扇[f?n]light灯['lait]teacher'sdesk讲台['ti:t??][desk] picture图画;照片['pikt??]wall墙壁[w?:l]floor地板[fl?:]curtain窗帘['k?:t?n] trashbin垃圾箱[tr??][bin] closet壁橱['kl?zit]mirror镜子['mir?]endtable床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,b?:l]['s?k?]present礼物['prez?nt,pri'zent] walkman随身听[w?:k-m?n] lamp台灯[l?mp]phone电话[f?un]sofa沙发['s?uf?]shelf书架[?elf] fridge冰箱[frid?] table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[ε?][k?n'di??n?]key钥匙ki:]lock锁[l?k]photo照片['f?ut?u] chart图表[t?ɑ:t] plate盘子[pleit] knife刀[naif]fork叉[f?:k]spoon勺子[spu:n] chopsticks筷子pot锅[p?t]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[t?i]doll洋娃娃[d?l]ball球[b?:l]balloon气球[b?'lu:n]kite风筝[kait] jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏['d?iɡs?:]['p?zl]box盒子[b?ks]umbrella伞[?m'brel?] zipper拉链['zip?]violin小提琴[,vai?'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[h?ul]tube管子[tju:b,tu:b] toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbr??] menu菜单['menju:,m?'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil] trafficlight交通灯['tr?fik]['lait]money钱['m?ni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[l?u'kei??n]s home家[h?um]room房间[ru:m,rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum] livingroom起居室['livi?][ru:m,rum]kitchen厨房['kit?in]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibr?ri] postoffice邮局[p?ust]['?fis] policeoffice警察局[p?'li:s]['?fis] hospital医院['h?spit?l]cinema电影院['sin?m?]bookstore书店['bukst?:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['st?di]playground操场['pleiɡraund] canteen食堂[k?n'ti:n]teacher'soffice教师办公室['ti:t??]s['?fis]library图书馆['laibr?ri]gym体育馆[d?im]washroom卫生间['w??rum]artroom绘画教室[ɑ:t][ru:m,rum]computerroom计算机教室[k?m'pju:t?][ru:m]musicroom音乐教室['mju:zik][ru:m,rum]TVroom电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[fl?t]company公司['k?mp?ni]factory工厂['f?kt?ri] fruitstand水果摊[fru:t][st?nd] petshop宠物商店[pet][??p] naturepark自然公园['neit??][pɑ:k]themepark主题公园[θi:m][pɑ:k] sciencemuseum科学博物馆['sai?ns][mju:'zi?m] theGreatWall长城[ɡreit][w?:l] supermarket超市['sju:p?,mɑ:kit] bank银行[b??k]country国家['k?ntri]village乡村['vilid?]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['h?um'taun] busstop公交车站[b?s][st?p]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s,kl?s] sports体育运动[sp?:ts]science科学['sai?ns]MoralEducation思想品德课['m?r?l-,edju:'kei??n] SocialStudies社会课['s?u??l]Chinese语文math数学[m?θ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['k?ntriz]/['siti]China/PRC中国People'sRepublicofChina)['pi:pls][ri'p?blik][?v]America/USA美国UK联合王国(UnitedKingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['wee?] cold寒冷的[k?uld]warm温暖的[w?:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['sn?ui]sunny晴朗的['s?ni]hot炎热的[h?t]rainy下雨的['reini] windy有风的['windi] cloudy多云的['klaudi] weatherreport天气预报['wee?][ri'p?:t]十六、景物(nature)['neit??] river河流['riv?]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['f?rist]path小道[pɑ:θ,p?θ]road公路[r?ud]house房子[haus,hauz] bridge桥[brid?] building建筑物['bildi?] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[s?n] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai] rainbow彩虹['reinb?u]wind风[wind] air空气[ε?] moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt,pl?nt]s flower花['flau?]grass草[ɡrɑ:s,ɡr?s]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt,pl?nt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一[m?ndi] Tuesday星期二['tju?zde?] Wednesday星期三[?w?nzde?] Thursday星期四['θ??zde?]Friday星期五?['fra?de?] Saturday星期六[?s?t?d?] Sunday星期天[?s?nde?] weekend周末[,wi:k'end,'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[m?nθ]z Jan.(January)一月['d??nj?(?)r?] Feb.(February)二月['febr??r?] Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:t?]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[?:?g?st] Sept.(September)九月?[sep'temb?]?Oct.(October)十月[?k't??b?]? Nov.(November)十一月[n?(?)'vemb?]Dec.(December)十二月[d?'semb?]二十、季节(seasons)['si:z?n]s spring春[spri?]summer夏['s?m?]fall/autumn秋[f?:l]/['?:t?m] winter冬['wint?]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rek??n]ssouth南[sauθ,saue]north北[n?:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[?p]down下[daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] haveafever发烧['fi:v?]hurt疼痛[h?:t]haveacold感冒[k?uld]haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼['hedeik] haveasorethroat喉咙疼[s?:][θr?ut]二十三、数词(numbers)['n?mb?z] one一[w?n]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[f?:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sev?n]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'lev?n] twelve十二[twelv] thirteen十三['θ?:'ti:n] fourteen十四['f?:'ti:n] fifteen十五['fifti:n] sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sev?n'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n] nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θ?:ti]forty四十['f?:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sev?nti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['f?:ti-tu:] hundred百['h?ndr?d]one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first第一[f?:st]second第二['sek?nd]third第三[θ?:d]fourth第四[f?:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ,eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十?['θ??t??θ] fortieth第四十?['f??t??θ]? fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十['sev?nt??θ]? eightieth第八十?['et??θ] ninetieth第九十?['na?nt??θ] fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.) big大的[biɡ]small小的[sm?:l]long长的[l??,l?:?]tall高的[t?:l]short短的;矮的[??:t] young年轻的[j??]old旧的;老的[?uld] strong健壮的[str??,str?:?]thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['?ktiv] quiet安静的['kwai?t] nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind] strict严格的[strikt] smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['f?ni] tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['s?:lti]sour酸的['sau?]fresh新鲜的[fre?]favourite最喜爱的['feiv?rit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['tai?]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['??ɡri]happy高兴的['h?pi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[s?d]taller更高的[t?:l]?shorter更矮的[??:t]?stronger更强壮的[str??,str?:??] older年龄更大的['?uld?] younger更年轻的['j???,'j??ɡ?] bigger更大的[biɡ?]heavier更重的['l??ɡ?,'l?:?-] longer更长的['l??ɡ?,'l?:?-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[sm?:l?]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy重的['hevi]new新的[nju:,nu:]fat胖的[f?t]happy快乐的['h?pi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['h??ɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['l?vli] beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['k?l?ful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[t?i:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['d?u:si]tender嫩的['tend?]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[bet?]higher更高的[hai?]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[?n,?:n,?n,n] under在……下面['?nd?]near在……的旁边[ni?]behind在……后边[bi'haind] nextto与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['?uv?] infrontof在……前面[fr?nt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你;你们[ju:,弱ju,j?] he他[hi:,弱hi,i:,i]she她[?i:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[eei,弱ee] my我的our我们的['au?,ɑ:]your你的;你们的[j?:,j?u,弱j?] his他的[hiz,弱iz]her她的[h?:,弱?:,h?,?]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei] swim(swam)游泳[swim] skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[d??mp]walk走[w?:k]run(run)跑[r?n]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait] swing(swung)荡[swi?]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[h?v,弱h?v,?v,v] turn转弯[t?:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:t?]go(went)去[ɡ?u]study(studied)学习['st?di]learn学习[l?:n]sing(sang)唱歌[si?]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns,d?ns]row划[r?u]do(did)做[强du:,弱du,d?,d,du:] dohomework做作业['h?umw?:k] dohousework做家务['hausw?:k] watchTV看电视[w?t?,w?:t?]read(read)books读书[ri:d][buks] cookthemeals做饭[kuk][mi:ls] watertheflowers浇花['w?:t?,'w?-]['flau?z]sweep(swept)thefloor扫地[swi:p][fl?:]cleanthebedroom打扫卧室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m]make(made)thebed铺床[meik][bed] set(set)thetable摆饭桌[set]['teibl]washtheclothes洗衣服[w??,w?:?][kl?uez]dothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机[ju:z][k?m'pju:t?] domorningexercises晨练;做广播操['m?:ni?]['eks?saiz]eatbreakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekf?st] eatdinner吃晚饭[i:t]['din?] gotoschool上学[sku:l]haveEnglishclass上英语课[klɑ:s,kl?s]playsports进行体育运动[plei][sp?:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet] climbmountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]goshopping买东西[ɡ?u]['??pi?] playthepiano弹钢琴[plei][pi'?n?u,pi'ɑ:-] visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit]['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nts]gohiking去远足flykites放风筝[flai][kaits] makeasnowman堆雪人[meik]['sn?um?n]planttrees种树[plɑ:nt,pl?nt][tri:s]draw(drew)pictures画画[dr?:]['pikt??z]cookdinner做饭[kuk]['din?] readabook看书[ri:d][buk] answerthephone接电话['ɑ:ns?,'?n-][f?un]listentomusic听音乐['lis?n][tu]['mju:zik]] cleantheroom打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote)aletter写信[rait]['let?]writeane-mail写电子邮件[rait][?n][i-meil]drink(drank)water喝水[dri?k]['w?:t?]takepictures照相[teik]['pikt??z] watchinsects观察昆虫[w?t?,w?:t?]['insekts]pickupleaves采摘树叶[pik][?p][li:vz]doanexperiment做实验[du:][?n][ik'speriment] catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶[k?t?]['b?t?flaiz]countinsects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts] collectinsects收集昆虫[k?'lekt]['insekts]collectleaves收集树叶[k?'lekt][li:vz]writeareport写报告[rait][ri'p?:t] playchess下棋[plei][t?es] haveapicnic举行野餐[h?v]['piknik] getto到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode)abike骑自行车[raid][baik]playtheviolin拉小提琴[plei][,vai?'lin]makekites制作风筝[meik][kaits] collectstamps集邮[k?'lekt][st?mps] meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welk?m]thank谢谢[θ??k]love爱[l?v]work工作[w?:k]drink(drank)喝[dri?k] taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d] shear剪[?i?]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s,p?s] show展示[??u]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n] open打开['?up?n] close关上[kl?uz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel] kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns] ride(rode)骑[raid] stop(stopped)停[st?p] wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv] fold折[f?uld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[w??,w?:?]shine照耀[?ain]become变成[bi'k?m]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l] think(thought)思考[θi?k] meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[f?:l] leave(left)离开[li:v] wake(woke)up醒来[weik][?p] puton穿上[put][?n] takeoff脱掉[teik][?:f,?f] hangup挂起['h??][?p]wear(wore)穿['wε?]gohome回家[ɡ?u][h?um]gotobed上床睡觉[bed] playcomputergames玩电脑游戏[plei][k?m'pju:t?]['ɡeimz] playchess下棋[plei][t?es] emptythetrash倒垃圾['empti][tr??] putawaytheclothes收拾衣服[put][?'wei][kl?uez]getoff下车[ɡet][?:f,?f] takeatrip去旅行[teik][trip] readamagazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,m?ɡ?'zi:n]gotothecinema去看电影[ɡ?u][tu]['sin?m?]gostraight向前直走[ɡ?u][streit]。
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品(school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pens?l]pencil-case铅笔盒['pens?l-keis] ruler尺子['ru:l?]book书[buk]bag包[b?ɡ]comic book漫画书['k?mik-buk]post card明信片[p?ust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip?, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lb?ɡ]eraser橡皮[i'reiz?]crayon蜡笔['krei?n] sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['st?:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['n?utbuk] Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[m?θ-buk] magazine杂志[,m?ɡ?'zi:n] dictionary词典['dik??n?ri]二、人体(body)['b?di] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hε?]nose鼻子[n?uz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[i?]arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[h?nd] finger手指['fi?ɡ?] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jel?u] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[bl?k]pink粉红[pi?k] purple紫['p?:pl] orange橙['?rind?, '?:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal ['?nim?l] cat猫[k?t]dog狗[d?ɡ, d?:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[d?k]rabbit兔['r?bit]horse马[h?:s]elephant大象['elif?nt]ant蚂蚁[?nt]fish鱼[fi?]bird鸟[b?:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:v?]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skw?:r?l, 'skwi-, 'skw?-] kangaroo袋鼠[,k?nɡ?'ru:]monkey猴['m??ki]panda熊猫['p?nd?]bear熊[bε?] lion狮子['lai?n]tiger老虎['taiɡ?]fox狐狸[f?ks]zebra斑马['zi:br?]deer鹿[di?]giraffe长颈鹿[d?i'rɑ:f]goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['t?:ki]lamb小羊[l?m]sheep绵羊[?ip]goat山羊[ɡ?ut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['d??ki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['l?bst?]shark鲨鱼[?ɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[sp?:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kil?-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[b?i]girl女孩[ɡ?:l]mother母亲['m?e?]father父亲['fɑ:e?]sister姐妹['sist?]brother兄弟['br?e?]uncle叔叔;舅舅['??kl]man男人[m?n]woman女人['wum?n]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[m?m]dada爸爸[d?d, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pε?r?nt]grandparents祖父母['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡr?nd,m?e?] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ?nt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['k?z?n] son儿子[s?n]daughter女儿['d?:t?]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizit?]neighbour邻居['neib?]principal校长['prins?p?l]university student大学生[,ju:ni'v?:s?ti-'stju:d?nt] pen pal笔友[pen-p?l]tourist旅行者['tu?rist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['r?ub?t, -b?t, 'r?b?t]grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡr?ndpɑ:] / ['ɡr?nd,fɑ:e?]六、职业(jobs)[d??bs] teacher教师['ti:t??] student学生['stju:d?nt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[d?kt?]nurse护士[n?:s]driver司机[n?:s]farmer农民['fɑ:m?]singer歌唱家['si??]writer作家['rait?]actor男演员['?kt?]actress女演员['?ktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'p?:t?] engineer工程师[,end?i'ni?]accountant会计[?'kaunt?nt]policeman(男)警察[p?'li:sm?n] s salesperson销售员['seilz,p?:s?n]cleaner清洁工['kli:n?]baseball player棒球运动员['beisb?:l-'plei?] assistant售货员[?'sist?nt]police警察[p?'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['w?:t?, 'w?-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fi?]tofu豆腐['t?ufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[h?t-[d?ɡ] hamburger汉堡包['h?mb?:ɡ?] French fries炸薯条[fraids]cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[d??m]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['t?ikin]pork猪肉[p?:k]mutton羊肉['m?t?n]vegetable蔬菜['ved?it?bl]salad沙拉['s?l?d]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[d?u:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['k?fi]breakfast早餐['brekf?st]lunch午餐[l?nt?]dinner/supper晚餐['din?] /['s?p?] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/ vegetables) [fru:t]['ved?it?bl]apple苹果['?pl]banana香蕉[b?'nɑ:n?, -'n?-]pear梨[pε?]orange橙['?rind?, '?:-] watermelon西瓜['w?:t?-'mel?n] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-pl?nt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[t?'mɑ:t?u] potato土豆[p?'teit?u] peach桃[pi:t?] strawberry草莓['str?:b?ri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:k?mb?] onion洋葱['?nj?n]carrot胡萝卜['k?r?t] cabbage卷心菜['k?bid?]九、衣服(clothes)[kl?ues] jacket夹克衫['d??kit]shirt衬衫[??:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[sk?:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[d?i:n, d?ein] pants长裤[p?nts]socks袜子[s?k]sshoes鞋子[?u:]ssweater毛衣['swet?]coat上衣[k?ut]raincoat雨衣['reink?ut] shorts短裤[??:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:k?] sslippers拖鞋['slip?]ssandals凉鞋['s?d?l]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[h?t]cap便帽[k?p]sunglasses太阳镜['s?n,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡl?-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡl?v]strousers裤子['trauz?z]cloth布[kl?θ, kl?:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[b?s]train火车[trein]boat小船[b?ut]ship轮船[?ip]yacht快艇[j?t]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['t?ksi]jeep吉普车[d?i:p]van小货车;面包车[v?n]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['ε?plein] subway/underground地铁['s?bwei] / ['?nd?ɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['m?ut?-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things)['?e?][θi?]s window窗户['wind?u]door门[d?:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[t?ε?]bed床[bed]computer计算机[k?m'pju:t?]board写字板[b?:d]fan风扇[f?n]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:t??][desk] picture图画;照片['pikt??]wall墙壁[w?:l]floor地板[fl?:]curtain窗帘['k?:t?n]trash bin垃圾箱[tr??][bin]closet壁橱['kl?zit] mirror镜子['mir?]end table床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,b?:l]['s?k?] present礼物['prez?nt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[w?:k-m?n]lamp台灯[l?mp]phone电话[f?un]sofa沙发['s?uf?]shelf书架[?elf]fridge冰箱[frid?]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[ε?] [k?n'di??n?] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[l?k]photo照片['f?ut?u]chart图表[t?ɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[f?:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[p?t]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[t?i]doll洋娃娃[d?l]ball球[b?:l]balloon气球[b?'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['d?iɡs?:] ['p?zl] box盒子[b?ks] umbrella伞[?m'brel?] zipper拉链['zip?]violin小提琴[,vai?'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[h?ul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b] toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbr??] menu菜单['menju:, m?'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['tr?fik]['lait] money钱['m?ni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[l?u'kei??n] s home家[h?um]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['livi?][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kit?in]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibr?ri]post office邮局[p?ust]['?fis]police office警察局[p?'li:s] ['?fis] hospital医院['h?spit?l]cinema电影院['sin?m?]bookstore书店['bukst?:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['st?di]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[k?n'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:t??]s['?fis]library图书馆['laibr?ri]gym体育馆[d?im]washroom卫生间['w??rum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]computer room计算机教室[k?m'pju:t?] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum]TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[fl?t]company公司['k?mp?ni]factory工厂['f?kt?ri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [st?nd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [??p]nature park自然公园['neit??][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['sai?ns][mju:'zi?m] the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [w?:l]supermarket超市['sju:p?,mɑ:kit]bank银行[b??k]country国家['k?ntri]village乡村['vilid?]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['h?um'taun]bus stop公交车站[b?s][st?p]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, kl?s]sports体育运动[sp?:ts]science科学['sai?ns]Moral Education思想品德课['m?r?l-,edju:'kei??n] Social Studies社会课['s?u??l]Chinese语文math数学[m?θ] PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['k?ntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)['pi:pls][ri'p?blik][?v]America/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['wee?] cold寒冷的[k?uld]warm温暖的[w?:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['sn?ui]sunny晴朗的['s?ni] hot炎热的[h?t]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['wee?][ri'p?:t]十六、景物(nature)['neit??] river河流['riv?]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['f?rist]path小道[pɑ:θ, p?θ]road公路[r?ud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[brid?]building建筑物['bildi?] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[s?n] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai] rainbow彩虹['reinb?u] wind风[wind]air空气[ε?]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] s flower花['flau?]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡr?s]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut] plant植物[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一[m?ndi] Tuesday星期二['tju?zde?] Wednesday星期三[?w?nzde?] Thursday星期四['θ??zde?]Friday星期五?['fra?de?] Saturday星期六[?s?t?d?] Sunday星期天[?s?nde?] weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[m?nθ]z Jan. (January)一月['d??nj?(?)r?] Feb.(February)二月['febr??r?] Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:t?]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[?:?g?st] Sept.(September)九月?[sep'temb?]? Oct.(October)十月[?k't??b?]? Nov.(November)十一月[n?(?)'vemb?] Dec.(December)十二月[d?'semb?]二十、季节(seasons)['si:z?n]s spring春[spri?]summer夏['s?m?]fall/autumn秋[f?:l]/['?:t?m] winter冬['wint?]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rek??n]s south南[sauθ, saue]north北[n?:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[?p]down下[daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:v?]hurt疼痛[h?:t]have a cold感冒[k?uld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[s?:][θr?ut]二十三、数词(numbers)['n?mb?z] one一[w?n]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[f?:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sev?n]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'lev?n]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θ?:'ti:n]fourteen十四['f?:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sev?n'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θ?:ti]forty四十['f?:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sev?nti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['f?:ti- tu:]hundred百['h?ndr?d]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[f?:st]second第二['sek?nd]third第三[θ?:d]fourth第四[f?:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十?['θ??t??θ]fortieth第四十?['f??t??θ]?fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十['sev?nt??θ]? eightieth第八十?['et??θ]ninetieth第九十?['na?nt??θ]fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.) big大的[biɡ]small小的[sm?:l]long长的[l??, l?:?]tall高的[t?:l]short短的;矮的[??:t] young年轻的[j??]old旧的;老的[?uld] strong健壮的[str??, str?:?] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['?ktiv] quiet安静的['kwai?t] nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind] strict严格的[strikt] smart聪明的[smɑ:t] funny滑稽可笑的['f?ni] tasty好吃的['teisti] sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['s?:lti]sour酸的['sau?]fresh新鲜的[fre?]favourite最喜爱的['feiv?rit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['tai?]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['??ɡri]happy高兴的['h?pi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[s?d]taller更高的[t?:l] ?shorter更矮的[??:t] ? stronger更强壮的[str??, str?:??] older年龄更大的['?uld?] younger更年轻的['j???, 'j??ɡ?] bigger更大的[biɡ?]heavier更重的['l??ɡ?, 'l?:?-] longer更长的['l??ɡ?, 'l?:?-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[sm?:l?]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[f?t]happy快乐的['h?pi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['h??ɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['l?vli] beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['k?l?ful] pretty漂亮的['priti] cheap便宜的[t?i:p] expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['d?u:si] tender嫩的['tend?] healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[bet?] higher更高的[hai?]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[?n, ?:n, ?n, n] under在……下面['?nd?]near在……的旁边[ni?]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['?uv?]in front of在……前面[fr?nt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, j?] he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[?i:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[eei, 弱ee] my我的our 我们的['au?, ɑ:]your你的;你们的[j?:, j?u, 弱j?] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[h?:, 弱?:, h?, ?]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[d??mp]walk走[w?:k]run(run)跑[r?n]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swi?]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[h?v, 弱h?v, ?v, v] turn转弯[t?:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:t?]go(went)去[ɡ?u]study(studied)学习['st?di]learn学习[l?:n]sing(sang)唱歌[si?]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, d?ns]row划[r?u]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, d?, d, du:]do homework做作业['h?umw?:k]do housework做家务['hausw?:k]watch TV看电视[w?t?, w?:t?]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['w?:t?, 'w?-]['flau?z] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [fl?:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[w??, w?:?] [kl?uez]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][k?m'pju:t?] do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['m?:ni?] ['eks?saiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekf?st]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['din?]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, kl?s]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [sp?:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡ?u]['??pi?]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'?n?u, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit] ['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nts]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['sn?um?n] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[dr?:]['pikt??z]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['din?]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:ns?, '?n-] [f?un] listen to music听音乐['lis?n] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['let?]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [?n][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[dri?k] ['w?:t?]take pictures照相[teik] ['pikt??z]watch insects观察昆虫[w?t?, w?:t?] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][?p][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][?n][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[k?t?]['b?t?flaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[k?'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves收集树叶[k?'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'p?:t]play chess下棋[plei][t?es]have a picnic举行野餐[h?v]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vai?'lin]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[k?'lekt][st?mps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welk?m]thank谢谢[θ??k]love爱[l?v]work工作[w?:k]drink(drank)喝[dri?k]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d] shear剪[?i?]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, p?s]show展示[??u]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['?up?n]close关上[kl?uz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[st?p]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[f?uld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[w??, w?:?]shine照耀[?ain]become变成[bi'k?m]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θi?k]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[f?:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][?p]put on穿上[put][?n]take off脱掉[teik][?:f, ?f]hang up挂起['h??] [?p]wear(wore)穿['wε?]go home回家[ɡ?u] [h?um]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [k?m'pju:t?] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][t?es]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][tr??]put away the clothes收拾衣服[put][?'wei] [kl?uez]get off下车[ɡet] [?:f, ?f]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,m?ɡ?'zi:n] go to the cinema去看电影[ɡ?u][tu]['sin?m?] go straight向前直走[ɡ?u][streit]。
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆
仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品([]) 钢笔[]铅笔['əl]铅笔盒['ə]尺子['ə]书[]包[bæɡ]漫画书['kɔ]明信片[pəɑ]报纸['ə,']书包['æɡ]橡皮[i'ə] 蜡笔['ən]卷笔刀故事书['ɔ]笔记本['nə] 语文书英语书数学书[mæθ] 杂志[æɡə']词典['ʃənə]二、人体()['bɔ]脚[]头[]脸[]头发[hεə]鼻子[nə]嘴[θ]眼睛[]耳朵[iə]手臂[ɑ]手[hæ]手指['ŋɡə]腿[ɡ]尾巴[]三、颜色()红[]蓝[:]黄['əu]绿[ɡ]白[]黑[æk]粉红[ŋk]紫['pə]橙['ɔʒ, 'ɔ]棕[]四、动物()['æəl] 猫[kæt]狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]猪[ɡ]鸭[dʌk]兔['ræ]马[hɔ]大象['ə]蚂蚁[æ]鱼[ʃ]鸟[bə]鹰['i:ɡl]海狸['ə]蛇[]老鼠[, ]松鼠['əəl,', 'ʌ-]袋鼠[ænɡə':]猴['mʌŋ]熊猫['pæə]熊[bεə]狮子['ən]老虎['ɡə]狐狸[fɔ]斑马['ə]鹿[ə]长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ]鹅[ɡ]母鸡[]火鸡['tə]小羊[læm]绵羊[ʃ]山羊[ɡə]奶牛[]驴['dɔŋ]鱿鱼[]龙虾['lɔə] 鲨鱼[ʃɑ]海豹[]抹香鲸[ə]虎鲸['ə-]五、人物()[']朋友[]男孩[bɔi]女孩[ɡə]母亲['mʌðə]父亲['fɑ:ðə]姐妹['ə]兄弟['ʌðə]叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋ]男人[mæn]女人['ən]小姐[] .先生女士;小姐[']妈妈[mɔm]爸爸[dæd, 'dɑɑ:]父母['pεərə]祖父母['ɡræεərə] (外)祖母['ɡræʌðə] 姑姑[ɑ,æ]堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kʌzən] 儿子[sʌn]女儿['dɔə]婴儿[']小孩[]同学['ɑ]女王[]参观者['ə]邻居['ə]校长['əpəl]大学生['vəə'ə]笔友[æl]旅行者['ə]人物[']机器人['rəɔt, ət,'rɔbət](外)祖父['ɡræɑ:]/['ɡræɑ:ðə]六、职业()[dʒɔ]教师['ʃə]学生['ə,']医生[dɔə]护士[nə]司机[nə]农民['fɑə]歌唱家['ŋə]作家['ə]男演员['æə]女演员['æ]画家['ɑ]电视台记者['pɔə]工程师[ʒi'ə]会计[ə'ə](男)警察[pə'ən]s销售员['əən]清洁工['ə]棒球运动员['ɔ'ə] 售货员[ə'ə]警察[pə']七、食品、饮料( &) 米饭[]面包[]牛肉[]牛奶[]水['wɔə, 'wɔ-]蛋[eɡ]鱼[ʃ]豆腐['tə:]蛋糕[]热狗[hɔ[dɔɡ]汉堡包['hæə:ɡə]炸薯条[] 曲奇[']饼干[']果酱[dʒæm]面条[']肉[]鸡肉['tʃ]猪肉[pɔ]羊肉['mʌtən] 蔬菜['ʒə]沙拉['sæləd]汤[]冰[]冰淇淋[']可乐果汁[dʒ]茶[:]咖啡['kɔ]早餐['ə]午餐[lʌʃ]晚餐['ə]/['sʌpə]一餐[]八、水果、蔬菜() []['ʒə]苹果['æ]香蕉[bə'nɑə, -'næ-]梨[pεə]橙['ɔʒ, 'ɔ]西瓜['wɔə-'ən]葡萄[ɡ]茄子['eɡɑæ]青豆[ɡ]西红柿[tə'mɑəu]土豆[pə'əu]桃[ʃ]草莓['ɔə]黄瓜['ʌə]洋葱['ʌən]胡萝卜['kærət]卷心菜['kæʒ]九、衣服()[əuðs]夹克衫['dʒæ]衬衫[ʃə]丅恤衫短裙子[ə]连衣裙[]牛仔裤[dʒ,dʒ]长裤[pæ]袜子[sɔk]s鞋子[ʃu:]s毛衣['ə]上衣[kə]雨衣['ə] 短裤[ʃɔ]s网球鞋['ə] s拖鞋['ə]s凉鞋['sædəl]s靴子[](有沿的)帽子[hæt]便帽[kæp]太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ, -,ɡlæ-]领带[]围巾[ɑ]手套[ɡlʌv]s裤子['əz]布[ɔθ,ɔ:θ]十、交通工具()[']自行车[]公共汽车[bʌs]火车[]小船[bə]轮船[ʃ]快艇[jɔt]小汽车[kɑ:]出租车['tæ]吉普车[dʒ]小货车;面包车[væn]飞机[]/['εə]地铁['sʌ]/['ʌəɡ]摩托车['məə-']十一、杂物()['ʌðə][θiŋ]s 窗户['əu]门[dɔ:]课桌[]椅子[tʃεə]床[]计算机[kəm'ə]写字板[bɔ]风扇[fæn]灯[']'s 讲台['ʃə][]图画;照片['ʃə]墙壁[wɔ]地板[ɔ:]窗帘['kəən]垃圾箱[æʃ][]壁橱['ɔ]镜子['ə]床头柜[']足球['ɔ]['sɔkə]礼物['ə,']随身听[wɔæn]台灯[læ]电话[fə]沙发['səə]书架[ʃ]冰箱[ʒ]桌子[']电视空调[εə][kən'ʃənə] 钥匙:]锁[lɔk]照片['fəəu]图表[tʃɑ]盘子[]刀[]叉[fɔ]勺子[]筷子锅[pɔt]礼物[ɡ]玩具[tɔi]洋娃娃[dɔl]球[bɔ]气球[bə']风筝[]拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌ] 盒子[bɔ]伞[ʌm'ə]拉链['ə]小提琴[ə']溜溜球鸟窝[]洞[hə]管子[, ]牙刷[':θʌʃ]菜单[':,mə':]电子卡片[kɑ]电子邮件[]交通灯['æ][']钱['mʌ]药[']十二、地点()[ləu'ʃən]s 家[hə]房间[, ]卧室['(:)m]卫生间['bɑ:θ]起居室['ŋ][,]厨房['ʃ]教室['ɑ]学校[]公园[pɑ]图书馆['ə]邮局[pə]['ɔ]警察局[pə']['ɔ]医院['hɔəl]电影院['əmə]书店['ɔ:]农场[fɑ]动物园[:]花园['ɡɑ]书房['ʌ]操场['ɡ]食堂[kæn']'s 教师办公室['ʃə]s['ɔ]图书馆['ə]体育馆[dʒ]卫生间['wɔʃ]绘画教室[ɑ] [,]计算机教室[kəm'ə] []音乐教室['] [,]电视机房[]公寓[æt]公司['kɔə]工厂['fæə]水果摊[] [æ]宠物商店[][ʃɔp]自然公园['ʃə][pɑ]主题公园[θ][pɑ]科学博物馆['ə][:'əm]长城[ɡ] [wɔ]超市['əɑ]银行[bæŋk]国家['kʌ]乡村['ʒ] 城市[']家乡['hə']公交车站[bʌs][ɔp]十三、课程()[ɑ,æs] 体育运动[ɔ]科学['ə]思想品德课['mɔrə:'ʃən]社会课['səuʃəl]语文数学[mæθ] 体育课英语课十四、国家、城市() ['kʌ] /[']中国's)[']['pʌ][ɔv]美国联合王国( )英国加拿大澳大利亚纽约伦敦悉尼莫斯科开罗十五、气象()['ðə]寒冷的[kə]温暖的[wɔ]凉爽的[]下雪的['ə]晴朗的['sʌ]炎热的[hɔt]下雨的[']有风的[']多云的[']天气预报['ðə]['pɔ]十六、景物()['ʃə]河流['ə]湖泊[]河;溪[]森林['fɔ]小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]公路[rə]房子[,]桥[ʒ]建筑物['ŋ]雨[]云[]太阳[sʌn]山[']天空[]彩虹['əu] 风[]空气[εə]月亮[]十七、植物()[ɑ, æ]s花['ə]草[ɡrɑ, ɡræs]树[:]种子[]苗[]植物[ɑ, æ]玫瑰叶子[]十八、星期()[]星期一[mʌ]星期二['ːɪ]星期三[ˈwɛɪ]星期四['θɜːɪ]星期五 ['ɪɪ]星期六[ˈsætədɪ]星期天[ˈsʌɪ]周末[', ']十九、月份()[mʌnθ]z. ()一月['dʒæʊ(ə)rɪ].()二月['ʊərɪ].()三月[mɑʃ]四月五月[]六月七月.()八月[ɔ:ˈgʌ] .()九月 ['ə].()十月[ɒk'təʊbə] .()十一月[nə(ʊ)'ə] .()十二月[dɪ'ə]二十、季节()['ən]s 春[ŋ]夏['sʌmə]秋[fɔ]/['ɔəm]冬['ə]二十一、方位()['ʃən]s 南[θ, ð]北[nɔ:θ]东[]西[]左边[]右边[]上[ʌp]下[]二十二、患病()[']a发烧['ə]疼痛[hə]a 感冒[kə]a牙疼a头疼[']a 喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrə]二十三、数词()['nʌəz]一[wʌn]二[:]三[θ:]四[fɔ:]五[]六[]七['ən]八[]九[]十[]十一[i'ən]十二[]十三['θə:']十四['fɔ:']十五[']十六['']十七[ən']十八['']十九[']二十[']三十['θə]四十['fɔ]五十[']六十[']七十['ə]八十[']九十[']四十二['fɔ:]百['hʌəd]一百三十六第一[fə]第二['ə]第三[θə]第四[fɔ:θ]第五[θ]第八[θ,θ]第九[θ]第十二[θ]第二十['θ]第三十['θɜːtɪɪθ]第四十['fɔːtɪɪθ]第五十['θ]第六十['θ]第七十['əɪɪθ]第八十 ['ɪɪθ]第九十['ɪɪɪθ]第五十六二十四、形容词(.) 大的[ɡ]小的[ɔ]长的[lɔŋ,lɔ:ŋ]高的[tɔ]短的;矮的[ʃɔ]年轻的[jʌŋ]旧的;老的[ə]健壮的[ɔŋ,ɔ:ŋ]瘦的[θ]积极活跃的['æ]安静的['ət]好看的[]和蔼亲切的[]严格的[]聪明的[ɑ]滑稽可笑的['fʌ]好吃的[']甜的[]咸的['sɔ]酸的['ə]新鲜的[ʃ]最喜爱的['ə]干净的[]疲劳的['ə]d兴奋的[']生气的['æŋɡ]高兴的['hæ]无聊的忧愁的[sæd]更高的[tɔ]ə更矮的[ʃɔ] ə更强壮的[ɔŋ, ɔ:ŋə]年龄更大的['əə]更年轻的['jʌŋə,'jʌŋɡə]更大的[ɡə]更重的['lɔŋɡə,'lɔ:ŋ-]更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-]更瘦的更小的[ɔə]好的[ɡ]好的[]很好的[ɡ]重的[']新的[:, :]胖的[fæt]快乐的['hæ]对的[]饥饿的['hʌŋɡ]逗人喜爱的[]小的[']可爱的['lʌ]漂亮的[']色彩鲜艳的['kʌlə]漂亮的[']便宜的[tʃ]昂贵的[']多汁的['dʒ]嫩的['ə]健康的['θi]有病的[]有帮助的[']高的[]简单的[']骄傲的[]有病的[]更好的[ə]更高的[ə]二十五、介词(.)在……里[]在……上;在……时候[ɔn, ɔ, ən, n]在……下面['ʌə]在……的旁边[ə]在……后边[']与……相邻[]在……上面['əə]在……前面[ʌ]二十六、代词(.)I我我们[:弱]你;你们[:, 弱,jə]他[:, 弱,i:,i]她[ʃi:]它[]他(她,它)们[ð, 弱ðe]我的我们的['ə,ɑ:]你的;你们的[jɔ:,jəu, 弱jə]他的[, 弱]她的[hə:,弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词(v.)()玩;踢[]()游泳[]滑冰[]()飞[]跳[dʒʌ]走[wɔ]()跑[rʌn]爬[]()打架[]()荡[ŋ]()吃[]()睡觉[]像,喜欢[]()有;吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv,v]转弯[tə]()买[]()买;带[]居住[]()教[ʃ]()去[ɡəu]()学习['ʌ]学习[lə]()唱歌[ŋ]跳舞[dɑ, dæ]划[rəu]()做[强:,弱, də, d, :]做作业['həə]做家务['ə]看电视[wɔtʃ,wɔʃ]() 读书[][]做饭[][]浇花['wɔə, 'wɔ-]['əz]()扫地[][ɔ:]打扫卧室[] ['(:)m]() 铺床[][]() 摆饭桌[] [']洗衣服[wɔʃ,wɔ:ʃ] [əuðz]洗碗碟a 使用计算机[][kəm'ə]晨练;做广播操['mɔŋ]['ə]上学[]上英语课[ɑ,æs]进行体育运动[][ɔ]()起床ɡ]爬山[][']买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔŋ]弹钢琴[]['ænəu,'ɑ]看望(外)祖父母['] ['ɡræεərə]去远足放风筝[][]a堆雪人[] ['əæn]种树[ɑ, æ][]() 画画[ɔ:]['ʃəz]做饭[]['ə]a看书[] []接电话['ɑə, 'æ] [fə]听音乐['ən] [][']]打扫房间[][]()a写信[] ['ə]写电子邮件[] [æn][] () 喝水[ŋk]['wɔə]照相[] ['ʃəz]观察昆虫[wɔtʃ,wɔʃ] [']采摘树叶[][ʌp][]做实验[:][æn][']捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtə] 数昆虫[][']收集昆虫[kə'][']收集树叶[kə'] []a 写报告[]['pɔ]下棋[][tʃ]a举行野餐[hæv][']到达[ɡ][:]() a骑自行车[][]拉小提琴[][ə']制作风筝[] []集邮[kə'][æ]()见面[]欢迎['əm]谢谢[θæŋk]--()喝[ŋk]尝[]闻[]()喂养[]剪[ʃiə]挤奶[]看[]猜[ɡ]帮助[]传递[pɑ, pæs]展示[ʃəu]使用[]打扫[]打开['əən]关上[ə]放[]绘画[]()告诉[]踢[]反弹[]()骑[]()停[ɔp]等[]()寻找到[] ()驾驶[]折[fə]()寄[]洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]照耀[ʃ]变成['kʌm]()感觉到[']()思考[θiŋk]()遇见[]()落下[fɔ]()离开[]() 醒来[][ʌp]穿上[][ɔn]脱掉[][ɔ, ɔf]挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]()穿['wεə]回家[ɡəu] [hə]上床睡觉[]玩电脑游戏[] [kəm'ə] ['ɡ]下棋[][tʃ]倒垃圾['][æʃ]收拾衣服[][ə'][əuðz]下车[ɡ] [ɔ,ɔf]a 去旅行[][]a 阅读杂志[][æɡə']去看电影[ɡəu][]['əmə] 向前直走[ɡəu][]。
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精心整理仁爱版初中英语单词分类记忆一、学习用品(school[sku:l]things) Pen 钢笔[pen] Pencil 铅笔[['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens?l]] pencil-case 铅笔盒['pens əl-keis] ruler 尺子['ru:l ə] schoolbag 书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser 橡皮[i 'reiz ə]crayon 蜡笔['krei ən]sharpener 卷笔刀 story-book 故事书['st ɔ:ri-buk] notebook 笔记本['n əutbuk] Chinesebook 语文书 duck 鸭[d ʌk] rabbit 兔['ræbit] horse 马[h ɔ:s]elephant 大象['elif ənt] ant 蚂蚁[ænt] fish 鱼[fi ʃ] bird 鸟[b ə:d] eagle 鹰['i:ɡl]beaver 海狸['bi:v ə] snake 蛇[sneik]mouse 老鼠[maus,mauz]squirrel 松鼠['skw ə:r əl,'skwi-,'skw ʌ-]lion 狮子['lai ən] tiger 老虎['tai ɡə] fox 狐狸[f ɔks] zebra 斑马['zi:br ə] deer 鹿[di ə]giraffe 长颈鹿[d ʒi'r ɑ:f] goose 鹅[ɡu:s] hen 母鸡[hen] turkey 火鸡['t ə:ki] lamb 小羊[læm] sheep 绵羊[ʃip] goat 山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴['dɔŋki] squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]spermwhale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killerwhale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]ɔ:l-'pleiə]七、食品、饮料(food&drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə,'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hotdog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ] hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə]Frenchfries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki] biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm] noodles面条['nu:dl] meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin] pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən] vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl] salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə]/['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables) [fru:t]['vedʒitəbl]apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə,-'næ-]pear梨[pεə]greenbeans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]potato土豆[pə'teitəu]peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri]-][ʃip] yacht快艇[jɔt] car小汽车[kɑ:]['sʌbwei]/['ʌndəɡraund] motorcycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物(otherthings)['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher'sdesk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画;照片['piktʃə] wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən] trashbin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin] closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]endtable床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt,pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn] lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:]['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin][pə'li:s]['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher'soffice教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri]ə][ru:m][θi:m][pɑ:k] sciencemuseum科学博物馆['saiəns][mju:'ziəm]theGreatWall长城[ɡreit][wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun]busstop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s,klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]MoralEducation思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən] SocialStudies社会课['səuʃəl]Chinese语文math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['kʌntriz]/['siti]China/PRC中国People'sRepublicofChina)['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv]America/USA美国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼ɔ:t][tri:]seed种子[si:d][li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一[mʌndi] Tuesday星期二['tjuːzdeɪ] Wednesday星期三[ˈwɛnzdeɪ] Thursday星期四['θɜːzdeɪ]Friday星期五 ['fraɪdeɪ] Saturday星期六[ˈsætədɪ] Sunday星期天[ˈsʌndeɪ] weekend周末[,wi:k'end,'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[mʌnθ]z Jan.(January)一月['dʒænjʊ(ə)rɪ] Feb.(February)二月['febrʊərɪ] Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei] June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:ˈgʌst]Sept.(September)九月 [sep'temb ə] Oct.(October)十月[ɒk't əʊb ə] Nov.(November)十一月[n ə(ʊ)'vemb ə] Dec.(December)十二月[d ɪ'semb ə]二十、季节(seasons )['si:z ən]s spring 春[spriŋ] summer 夏['s ʌm ə]fall/autumn 秋[f ɔ:l]/['ɔ:t əm] winter 冬['wint ə]二十一、方位(directions )[di'rek ʃən]s south 南[sauθ,sauð] north 北[n ɔ:θ]west 西[west] left 左边[left] right 右边[rait] ['ei'ti:n]nineteen 十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty 二十['twenti] thirty 三十['θə:ti] forty 四十['f ɔ:ti] fifty 五十['fifti] ['fiftiiθ]sixtieth 第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth 第七十['sev ənt ɪɪθ] eightieth 第八十 ['et ɪɪθ] ninetieth 第九十 ['na ɪnt ɪɪθ] fifty-sixth 第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.) big 大的[bi ɡ] small 小的[sm ɔ:l] long 长的[l ɔŋ,lɔ:ŋ] tall 高的[t ɔ:l]short 短的;矮的[ʃɔ:t] young 年轻的[j ʌŋ] old 旧的;老的[əuld] strong 健壮的[str ɔŋ,strɔ:ŋ] thin 瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət] nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind] strict严格的[strikt] smart聪明的[smɑ:t] funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni] tasty好吃的['teisti] sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]smaller更小的[smɔ:lə] good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit] heavy重的['hevi] new新的[nju:,nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi] right对的[rait] hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri] cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你;你们[ju:,弱ju,jə] he他[hi:,弱hi,i:,i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[ðei,弱ðe] my我的our我们的['auə,ɑ:]your你的;你们的[jɔ:,jəu,弱jə] his他的[hiz,弱iz]her她的[hə:,弱ə:,hə,ə]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei] swim(swam)游泳[swim] skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai] jump跳[dʒʌmp] walk走[wɔ:k] run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[hæv,弱həv,əv,v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]playsports进行体育运动[plei][spɔ:ts] get(got)up起床ɡet] climbmountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins] goshopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ] playthepiano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu,pi'ɑ:-] visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit]['ɡrænd,pεərənts]gohiking去远足flykites放风筝[flai][kaits] makeasnowman堆雪人[meik]['snəumæn] planttrees种树[plɑ:nt,plænt][tri:s]draw(drew)pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz] cookdinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]readabook看书[ri:d][buk] answerthephone接电话['ɑ:nsə,'æn-][fəun] listentomusic听音乐['lisən][tu]['mju:zik]] cleantheroom打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote)aletter写信[rait]['letə] writeane-mail写电子邮件[rait][æn][i-meil] drink(drank)water喝水[driŋk]['wɔ:tə] takepictures照相[teik]['piktʃəz] watchinsects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ,wɔ:tʃ]['insekts] pickupleaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz] doanexperiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz] countinsects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]ə'lin] pass传递[pɑ:s,pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ,wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk] meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke)up醒来[weik][ʌp]hangup挂起['hæŋ][ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]gohome回家[ɡəu][həum]gotobed上床睡觉[bed] playcomputergames玩电脑游戏[plei][kəm'pju:tə]['ɡeimz]playchess下棋[plei][tʃes] emptythetrash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ] putawaytheclothes收拾衣服[put][ə'wei][kləuðz]getoff下车[ɡet][ɔ:f,ɔf]takeatrip去旅行[teik][trip] readamagazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'z i:n] gotothecinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]。