2019年成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题及答案(一)
2019成人高考高起点《英语》试题及答案(版).doc
2019成人高考高起点《英语》试题及答案(版)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单次的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.【题干】A.cityB.incomeC.bicycleD.centre【选项】A.AB.BC.CD.D【答案】B2.【题干】A.BritishB.practiceC.noticeD.patient【选项】A.AB.BC.CD.D【答案】D3.【题干】A.honestB.behindC.handD.habit【选项】A.AB.BC.CD.D【答案】A4.【题干】A.mountainB.roundC.cloudD.countryA.AB.BC.CD.D【答案】D5. 【题干】A.directB.expressC.basketD.hotel【选项】A.AB.BC.CD.D【答案】C二、词汇与语法知识( 共15 小题; 每题1.5 分,共22.5 分)6. 【题干】Before Tom got to the cinema, the film _____.【选项】A.has begunC.beginsD.will begin【答案】B7. 【题干】My friend Bob always _____ jokes whenever we get together.【选项】A.talksB.speaksC.saysD.tells【答案】D8. 【题干】I souldn't find my black gloves _____.【选项】A.everywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.anywhere【答案】D9. 【题干】The driver kept one eye on _____ traffic and the other on _____ map.【选项】B.the; 不填C.the;theD.a;a【答案】10. 【题干】Jane had already finished cooking _____ the time I got home.【选项】A.inB.atC.byD.on【答案】C11. 【题干】Mary picked up her children ’s clothes that _____ on the floor.【选项】A.have lainB.will lieC.lieD.were lying【答案】D12. 【题干】I ’ll never forget the day _____ I became a doctor.【选项】A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when【答案】D13. 【题干】—Excuse me, where is the meeting room?—Just a second. I ’ll have some _____ you there.【选项】A.takeB.to takeC.takesD.taking【答案】A14. 【题干】There's plenty of time, so you _____ worry about it.【选项】A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.wouldn’tD.couldn ’t【答案】B15. 【题干】Your article is well written, but I think you should _____ it again.【选项】A.go offB.go againstC.go overD.go by【答案】C16. 【题干】A few days ago I visited a friend of ____ and that day I learned a valuable lesson.【选项】A.mineB.myselfC.meD.my【答案】A17. 【题干】My bedroom was very small, with the window _____ the street.【选项】A.facingB.to faceC.facesD.faced【答案】A18. 【题干】Family members worked hard _____ sure that they had enough food.【选项】A.madeB.makeC.makingD.to make【答案】D19. 【题干】—Would you like to go to the theatre with me tonight?—_____, but I don ’t think I can afford the time.【选项】A.That ’s nothingB.I ’m afraid notC.I ’d like toD.Well done【答案】C20. 【题干】The light was so _____ that I had to cover my eyes.【选项】A.softB.brightC.naturalD.dark【答案】B三、完型填空(共15 小题,每题 2 分,共30 分。
2019年成考高起点《英语》真题及答案
2019年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词1.A.c oa t B.r oa d C.br oa d D.g oa l2.A.offi c ial B.de c lare C.a c tive D.pi c ture3.A.p u rse B.p u re C.c u rious D.c u re4.A.h i de B.l i ke C.t i me D.g i ve5.A.ques tion B.sta tion C.direc tion D.pollu tion二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.He'sa great player and I have alot of respect_______him.A.ofB.inC.onD.for7.Don't forget to your_____school bag with you when you come here next time.A.bringB.deliverC.fetchD.take8.He was late for work this morning because he_____find his key.A.must n'tB.wouldn'tC.couldn'tD.should n't9.I asked him to goto the art exhibition,but he said he had_____seen it.A.stillB.alreadyC.alsoD.often10.—Where's your mother,Helen?—She_____the flowers in the garden.A.watersB.is wateringC.wateredD.has watered11.The children and their parents had great fun_____games in the park.A.playingB.playC.playedD.to play12.There is only one student_____will surely pass the diffcult test.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who13.一Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or through the Inte met?一_____.I enjoy writing letters.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both14.She asked me_____I would ike to go with her or not.A.howB.whenC.whetherD.where15.Before you leave the classroom,_____all the lights.A.turn upB.turnoverC.turn toD.turnoff16.If Mom looks out from the kitchen window,she_____us playing in the yard.A.is seeingB.will seeC.was seeingD.has seen17.一Can you stay here for a few more days?一_____,but I have to be home tomorrow.A.No,thankyouB.I'm afraid notC.I'd love toD.No problem18.With alot of work_____,Jerry had not me to goto the cinema with his daughter.A.doingB.having doneC.doneD.to do19.We'remaking good progress,_____we've still got along way to goA.butB.orC.soD.thus20.I hope you will have a_____week with us in China.A.pleasureB.pleasingC.pleasedD.pleasant三、完形填空:共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
2019年成人高考《英语》模拟试题及答案
2019年成人高考《英语》模拟试题及答案2019年成人高考《英语》模拟试题及答案一、语音知识在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. curtain B. paint C. sail D. straight2. A. popular B. large C. remarkble D. dark3. A. simply B. fairly C. reply D. peacefully4. A. already B. each C. league D. weak5. A. country B. courage C. pronounce D. double6. A. machine B. chip C. sick D. fulfill7. A. popular B. large C. remarkable D. dark8. A. church B. character C. chalk D. cheat9. A. cheat B. weak C. increase D. area10. A. detective B. decide C. nephew D. desire11. A. dear B. hear C. near D. bear12. A. coast B. float C. soap D. broad13. A. flow B. plow C. slow D. yellow14. A. customer B. republic C. university D. umbrella15. A. hour B. four C. flour D. our16. A. nurse B. thirsty C. universe D. surprise17. A. victory B. second C. uncle D. special18. A. drunk B. dusty C. duty D. drug19. A. weather B. method C. gather D. northern20. A. prove B. rose C. wrote D. broke二、词汇与语法知识从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
2019年成人高考高升本考试《英语》试题及答案(卷一)
2019年成人高考高升本考试《英语》试题及答案(卷一)篇一1. The book is written so that a reader will benefit in a future _____with a work of art.A. conflictB. investmentC. encounterD. evaluation2. We had better move forward, for it will not do us any good to _____the past .A. dwell onB. shrug offC. live onD. single out.3. Can you list a few problems likely to _______the human race in the next few decades?A. occupyB. frustrateC. confrontD. fracture4. They will give presentations on those aspects of engineering that are having an _____on the development ofmilitary equipment.A. impactB. applicationC. indicationD. intent5. The new project designed to create more jobs for the laid-off has been _____quietly and without fuss.A. establishedB. criticizedC. applaudedD. launched6. During the talks both sides agreed to _____possible areas of co-operation.A. undoB. concludeC. exploreD. register7. These schools come under the supervision of locally _____committees.A. rotatedB. consistedC. composedD. appointed8. Andrew was determined to ________a computer career after graduation.A. shaveB. applyC. selectD. pursue9. The body cannot store vitamin C so it is ______to have a fresh supply every day.A. visibleB. essentialC. ultimateD. profound10.If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on ____and then wonder where to put them.A. cueB. displayC. impulseD. purpose11. The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left _____by retired teachers.A. depressedB. jealousC. vacantD. dissatisfied12. Susan is never know to be prompted to follow fashions, however attractive they may seem .A. grantedB. promptedC. addictedD. tempted13. _____to miss the lectures on Sunday, I had to cut short the visit and came back on Saturday.A. EmotionalB. ReluctantC. SpontaneousD. Mysterious14. Edward had done extremely well in the entrance examinations, which convinced his father that he was______ financial support.A. capable ofB. short ofC. sure ofD. worthy of15. Our firm can help you ______ a scheme to meet your needs in the most cost-effective way.A. deviseB. resolveC. extendD. appreciate16. They stood in the rain for two hours, but they ________for Mr. Ying, because he didn't come at all.A mustn't have waitedB may not have waitedC can't have waitedD needn't have waited17. The girl ____________ left him a few weeks ago.A he fell in love withB whom he fell in loveC that he fell in loveD with who he fell in love18. ____________ I arrived in South Africa, I was struck by the very great difference in the atmosphere of the country.A Since the momentB During the timeC By that timeD From the moment19. An object remains still or in a straight line motion _____a force acts upon it.A unlessB becauseC whenD if20. There was a good harvest last year, ____________, rice was rather cheap.A furthermoreB thereforeC butD however21. Such problems ____________ air and water pollution have no limited boundaries.A likeB aboutC asD like22. Tom ____________ the manager this afternoon, but he forgot.A should have telephonedB could telephoneC must have telephonedD might telephone23. Either the plant or the flowers will lose ____________ freshness.A hisB itsC theirsD their24. New medicines are usually tested on animals _______ being tried on human beings.A afterB beforeC forD when25. Mr. Johnson suggested ____________ before details are discussed.A not to draw a conclusionB should not draw a conclusionC to draw not a conclusionD not drawing a conclusion26. The host had no sooner opened the door ________he saw a dark figure behind it.A beforeB afterC whenD than27. No machines ________have been invented by man are perfect enough to bring aboutonly advantages to us.A thatB thanC sinceD which28. The woman admitted, after being questioned forseveral hours, __________someoneelse's credit card.A to useB having usedC to have usedD uses29. We often do not get the cooperation we want because we believe that cooperation is given rather than ____________ .A earnedB to be earnedC to be earningD earning30. The reason why he sends her a gift immediately is ____________ if he doesn't.A because she will have disappointedB that she will be disappointedC because she will be disappointedD that she will disappoint答案;1-5 C A B A D 6-10 C D D B C11-15 C C B D A 16-20 D A D A B21-25 C A D B D 26-30 D A B A B篇二2019 年成人高考高升本考试《英语》试题及答案(卷一)一、语音知识(1.5 分×5=7.5 分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词1. A come B some C move D love2. A file B fight C film D final3. A town B brown C shown D allow4. A stronger B longer C singer D hungry5. A world B worth C worse D worn二、词汇与语法知识(1.5 分×15=22.5 分)6. It was _______last week __________I knew the news.A until; thatB not until; whenC not until; thatD until; since7. It by any chance someone comes to see me ,___________ask them to leave aA messageB letterC sentenceD notice8. I ____________have been there ,but I ______ not find the time.A should; wouldB should; couldC might; couldD could; could9. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to _______ it.A liftB reachC riseD touch10. Hello ,may I speak to Dr. Bush?A Yes ,I'm BushB Yes ,it's meC Here is BushD Speaking11. ______time flies!A whatB HowC WhichD That12. ________late in the morning ,Bob turned off the alarm.A To sleepB SleepingC SleepD Having sleep13. She the piano since she was a child.A playedB has playedC have playedD had played14. When and where to build the new factory ________ yet.A is not decidedB are not decidedC has not decidedD have not decided15.Since the road is wet this morning ,last night ____.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rained D it must have been rained16. The fact __________ his health is bad is not true.A whichB thatC asD what17. He came here ___ for making more money _______for working with you.A not; yetB not because of; butC not; butD except; but18. Mary doesn't like skating ,does she?________,but she used to.A Yes ,she doesB Yes ,she doesn'tC No ,she doesD No ,she doesn't19.It was in that big room ___I saw the great man.A whereB two hourC thatD in which20. He goes to work every day ________Saturday and Sunday.A besidesB onC withoutD except三、完形填空(2 分×15=30 分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
2019年成人高考模拟考试高起点《英语》试卷及参考答案
春华教育集团2019年成人高考第一次模拟考试高起点 《英语》试题 本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I 卷(选择题,共105分) 一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
( )1.A. three B. those C. thank D. theatre ( )2.A. plant B. craft C. grasp D. at ( )3.A. now B. knowledge C. bow D. allow ( )4.A. says B. plays C. stays D. days ( )5.A. fault B. daughter C. cause D. laugh 二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项。
( )6. ______ we need air and water, so we need criticism and self-criticism. A. Even though B. So long as C. Now that D. Just as ( )7. Children are always curious ______ everything they see. A. to B. about C. on D. for ( )8. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or ______, can follow a favorite hobby. A. happy B. good C. fine D. well ( )9. It’s desired that she ______ to teach us at least twice a week. A. comes B. come C. will come D. may come ( )10. ______, I should ask them some questions. A. Were they come to us B. If they come to us C. Should they come to us D. Had they come to us ( )11. In 1990 he caught a serious illness from ______ effects he still suffers. A. that B. whose C. what D. which ( )12. He found ______ everybody know what had happened.A. it necessary to letB. it necessary lettingC. necessary lettingD. necessary to let()13. The interviewer should take down notes at the moment the person ______ answers the questions.A. to be interviewedB. being interviewedC. interviewingD. interviewed ()14. “Car 17 won the race.” “Yes, but its driver came close to ______ killed.”A. beB. having beenC. beingD. have been()15. About the sixth century A.D. when few Europeans could read, the Chinese ______ paper.A. inventedB. had been inventedC. have inventedD. had invented()16. I have two friends but ______ of them likes to go fishing with me.A. noneB. bothC. neitherD. either()17. His unhappy childhood ______ his bad temper.A. accounts forB. counts forC. makes forD. goes for()18. No one doubts ______ it is true.A. whetherB. ifC. whatD. that()19. His brother had become a teacher, ______ he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which()20. Not until I came to China ______ what kind of a county she is.A. I knewB. I didn’t knowC. did I knowD. I did know三、完形填空:共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
2019年成人高考高升本考试《英语》试题及答案(卷一)
2019年成人高考高升本考试《英语》试题及答案(卷一)篇一1. The book is written so that a reader will benefit in a future _____with a work of art.A. conflictB. investmentC. encounterD. evaluation2. We had better move forward, for it will not do us any good to _____the past .A. dwell onB. shrug offC. live onD. single out.3. Can you list a few problems likely to _______the human race in the next few decades?A. occupyB. frustrateC. confrontD. fracture4. They will give presentations on those aspects of engineering that are having an _____on the development ofmilitary equipment.A. impactB. applicationC. indicationD. intent5. The new project designed to create more jobs for the laid-off has been _____quietly and without fuss.A. establishedB. criticizedC. applaudedD. launched6. During the talks both sides agreed to _____possible areas of co-operation.A. undoB. concludeC. exploreD. register7. These schools come under the supervision of locally _____committees.A. rotatedB. consistedC. composedD. appointed8. Andrew was determined to ________a computer career after graduation.A. shaveB. applyC. selectD. pursue9. The body cannot store vitamin C so it is ______to have a fresh supply every day.A. visibleB. essentialC. ultimateD. profound10.If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on ____and then wonder where to put them.A. cueB. displayC. impulseD. purpose11. The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left _____by retired teachers.A. depressedB. jealousC. vacantD. dissatisfied12. Susan is never know to be prompted to follow fashions, however attractive they may seem .A. grantedB. promptedC. addictedD. tempted13. _____to miss the lectures on Sunday, I had to cut short the visit and came back on Saturday.A. EmotionalB. ReluctantC. SpontaneousD. Mysterious14. Edward had done extremely well in the entrance examinations, which convinced his father that he was______ financial support.A. capable ofB. short ofC. sure ofD. worthy of15. Our firm can help you ______ a scheme to meet your needs in the most cost-effective way.A. deviseB. resolveC. extendD. appreciate16. They stood in the rain for two hours, but they ________for Mr. Ying, because he didn't come at all.A mustn't have waitedB may not have waitedC can't have waitedD needn't have waited17. The girl ____________ left him a few weeks ago.A he fell in love withB whom he fell in loveC that he fell in loveD with who he fell in love18. ____________ I arrived in South Africa, I was struck by the very great difference in the atmosphere of the country.A Since the momentB During the timeC By that timeD From the moment19. An object remains still or in a straight line motion _____a force acts upon it.A unlessB becauseC whenD if20. There was a good harvest last year, ____________, rice was rather cheap.A furthermoreB thereforeC butD however21. Such problems ____________ air and water pollution have no limited boundaries.A likeB aboutC asD like22. Tom ____________ the manager this afternoon, but he forgot.A should have telephonedB could telephoneC must have telephonedD might telephone23. Either the plant or the flowers will lose ____________ freshness.A hisB itsC theirsD their24. New medicines are usually tested on animals _______ being tried on human beings.A afterB beforeC forD when25. Mr. Johnson suggested ____________ before details are discussed.A not to draw a conclusionB should not draw a conclusionC to draw not a conclusionD not drawing a conclusion26. The host had no sooner opened the door ________he saw a dark figure behind it.A beforeB afterC whenD than27. No machines ________have been invented by man are perfect enough to bring aboutonly advantages to us.A thatB thanC sinceD which28. The woman admitted, after being questioned forseveral hours, __________someoneelse's credit card.A to useB having usedC to have usedD uses29. We often do not get the cooperation we want because we believe that cooperation is given rather than ____________ .A earnedB to be earnedC to be earningD earning30. The reason why he sends her a gift immediately is ____________ if he doesn't.A because she will have disappointedB that she will be disappointedC because she will be disappointedD that she will disappoint答案;1-5 C A B A D 6-10 C D D B C11-15 C C B D A 16-20 D A D A B21-25 C A D B D 26-30 D A B A B篇二2019 年成人高考高升本考试《英语》试题及答案(卷一)一、语音知识(1.5 分×5=7.5 分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词1. A come B some C move D love2. A file B fight C film D final3. A town B brown C shown D allow4. A stronger B longer C singer D hungry5. A world B worth C worse D worn二、词汇与语法知识(1.5 分×15=22.5 分)6. It was _______last week __________I knew the news.A until; thatB not until; whenC not until; thatD until; since7. It by any chance someone comes to see me ,___________ask them to leave aA messageB letterC sentenceD notice8. I ____________have been there ,but I ______ not find the time.A should; wouldB should; couldC might; couldD could; could9. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to _______ it.A liftB reachC riseD touch10. Hello ,may I speak to Dr. Bush?A Yes ,I'm BushB Yes ,it's meC Here is BushD Speaking11. ______time flies!A whatB HowC WhichD That12. ________late in the morning ,Bob turned off the alarm.A To sleepB SleepingC SleepD Having sleep13. She the piano since she was a child.A playedB has playedC have playedD had played14. When and where to build the new factory ________ yet.A is not decidedB are not decidedC has not decidedD have not decided15.Since the road is wet this morning ,last night ____.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rained D it must have been rained16. The fact __________ his health is bad is not true.A whichB thatC asD what17. He came here ___ for making more money _______for working with you.A not; yetB not because of; butC not; butD except; but18. Mary doesn't like skating ,does she?________,but she used to.A Yes ,she doesB Yes ,she doesn'tC No ,she doesD No ,she doesn't19.It was in that big room ___I saw the great man.A whereB two hourC thatD in which20. He goes to work every day ________Saturday and Sunday.A besidesB onC withoutD except三、完形填空(2 分×15=30 分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
2019年成考高起点《英语》模拟考试试题
一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)第1题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A.worldB.worthC.worseD.worn第2题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A.weighedB.washedC.WarnedD.wondered第3题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A.starveB.towardsC.warnD.warm第4题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A.servantB.managerC.packageD.message第5题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A.flowB.plowC.slowD.yellow二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
) 从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
第6题单选No __________ had I arrived there than it began to rain.A.betterB.soonerC.soonD.well第7题单选This machine does not run as__________as that one.A.smoothlyB.more smoothlyC.most smoothlyD.same smoothly第8题单选--Thank you for coming to meet me.—__________.A.I'm fineB.My dutyC.Nice to meet youD.My pleasure第9题单选They knew her very well. They had seen her __________up from childhood.A.growB.grewC.was growingD.to grow第10题单选Mrs. Smith warned her daughter__________ after drinking.A.never to driveB.to never driveC.never drivingD.never drive第11题单选May I bring my chair __________ yours?A.next toB.besidesC.in the front ofD.nearly第12题单选It is known to all __________ we love peace.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.who第13题单选Jack was a good swimmer;he ___________ swim across the river.A.wouldB.mightC.shouldD.was able to第14题单选Is he __________European or __________ American?A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a第15题单选Modern statesmen are often faced with the same problems __________ the defeated ancient Romans.A.asB.whatC.whichD.such第16题单选--How was your recent visit to Qingdao?--It was great. We visited some friends, and spent the __________days at the seaside.A.few last sunnyst few sunnyst sunny fewD.few sunny last第17题单选__________has taken my bike by mistake.A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.EveryoneD.None第18题单选--Why was the official meeting called?-- __________ new officers.A.SelectB.SelectingC.To selectD.For selecting第19题单选I like __________very much, but I don′t like __________ this morning.A.swimming; swimmingB.to swim ; to swimC.swimming; to swimD.to swim; swimming第20题单选--Has John finished the report?--No,he knew that he __________ time to finish it by tomorrow.A.won't haveB.will haveC.wouldn't haveD.shall not have三、完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
2019年成人高考高起点英语考试试题及答案解析
2019 年成人高考高起点英语考试试题及解析第1卷(选择题,共105 分)【一】略【二】词汇与语法知识:共15 小题;每题1、5分。
共22、5 分。
从每题的四个选择项中,选出最正确的一项。
6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is arriving7. The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema latethe heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improve children' s mathskills.A. 不填; theB. an ; theC. 不填; 不填D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. OnB. ForC. ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window ?A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built【三】完形填空:共l5 小题;每题 2 分,共30 分。
2019年成人高考高起点英语预测试题及解析(一)
2019年成人高考高起点英语预测试题及解析(一)2019年成人高考高起点英语预测试题及解析(一)选作题I:PartIDialogueCommunication(15%)Directions:Inthissection,youwillread15shortincompletedialo guesbetweentwospeaker s,eachfol-lowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheanswerthatbestsu itsthesituationtocompletethedialoguebymarl~ingthecorrespondingletteront heAnswerSheetwitt~asi nglelinethroughthecenter.1.SpeakerA:Whatasurprise[Youchangedyourhairstyle.SpeakerB:Yes,andanothersurprise,I'mgoingtogetmarriednext Saturday.SpeakerA:__________A.Oh,sorry,Inearlyforgotthat.B.Really?Congratulations!C.Howaboutanothertime?I'11bebusythen.D.That'sOK.Saturdayisthemostsuitabledayforanymarriage.2.W:Whatdidyouthinkofthemovie?M:__________A.Sorry,Ididn'thavetimetogotothemovies.B.ThemoviewasmadeinIndia.C.Theticketofthemoviewasinexpensive.D.Itwasworthneitherthetimenorthemoney.3.SpeakerA:Couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtopreparefor thefinal?SpeakerB:__________A.Whydon'tyougooverthetextbookbeforewediscusssomequ estions?B.Whatcourseofactiondoyouwantmetorecommend?C.Ithinkit'sanexcellentsuggestion,I'11trymybest.D.Theideaisnotbad,yetIdoubtifthatwoulddomybest.4.W:Excuseme,doyouhavesomechangeforadollar?M:__________A.Whydoyouwanttochange?B.Isitmybusiness?C.AredimesandquartersOK?D.Youshouldn'taskastrangerforchange.5.Host:John,comeandsitinthesofa.Dinnerwillbereadyinaminu te.CouldIgetyousome-thi ngtodrink?Guest:__________A.No,don'ttrouble,drunkenough.B.No,youcouldn't,I'mnotthirsty.C.Yes,please.I'dlikesomeSprite.D.Yes,youcould,I'dlikesomeCocaCola.6.Customer:I'mlookingforanewlivingroomset.Salesman:Wehavealotofverynicesets.Whatstyledoyouhavein mind?Customer:__________whatIneedissomethingcomfortable.A.Ireallydon'tknowB.It'sreallynotnecessaryC.Ireallydon'tbotherD.Itreallymakesnosense7.SpeakerA:911Emergency.SpeakerB:__________A.Weneedyourhelp.Someonehasbrokenintoourhouse.B.Allright.Hurryup,I'minhospital.C.Howmuchisthephonecall?D.May1speaktoDr.Wang,please?8.SpeakerA:I'dliketocashthistraveler'scheck,please?SpeakerB:__________A.Doyouwantanythingelse?B.Howdoyouwantit?C.Doyouhaveadepositaccount?D.HowcanIgiveittoyou?9.George:You'vegivenusawonderfulChinesedinner,Mrs.Wang.Mrs.Wang:__________A.Oh,I'mafraidIdidn'tcookverywell.B.I'mgladyouenjoyedit./doc/0f1913116.htmleagainwhenyouarefree.D.It'snotnecessaryforyoutosayso.10.SpeakerA:Sam,I'mcallingtosaygoodbyetoyou,asI'mleavin gthisafternoon. SpeakerB:__________A.Lookafteryourself,andthankyouforyourcalling.B.Payattentiontoyourschedule.Don'tbelateforthetrain.C.Thankyouanddon'tforgettokeepintouchwithme.D.TakecareandIwishyouapleasantjourney.11.——It'sverykindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.A.Notatall.B.Nevermind.C.That'sallright.D.You'resowelcome.12.W:Ray,aren'tyougoingstraighthomeafterschooltoday?M:__________A.Yes,Iwon'tbegoinghomeuntilFriday.B.No.Ihaveaclassuntiloneo'clock,andafterthat1'mgoingtospe ndacoupleofhoursatthel ibrarybeforegoinghome.C.Yes.ButIamafraidIhavetostayforafewhoursinthecitylibrarybeforegoinghome.D.Yes.IfIwereyou,Iwouldn'tgohomedirectly.13.Nancy:HaveyouheardaboutDana?Sheisgoingtogetmarrie dtoGraham!Scott:__________A.You'rekidding!B.Congratulations!C.Isitarealthing?D.Goodluck!14.SpeakerA:__________SpeakerB:It'sSaturday.A.Whatdateisittoday?B.What'sthedate?C.Whatdayisittoday?D.What'sday?15.SpeakerA:It'salreadylate.IthinkI'dbettergonow.Andthanky ouforthedinner. SpeakerB:__________A.OK.Pleasewalkslowly.B.Takecareofyourself.C.Won'tyoustayforanothercupofcoffee?D.It'sreallylate.Whynotgonow?PartIReadingComprehension(30%)Directions:Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollow edbysomequestionsorun fin-ishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B, CandD.Youshouldde -cideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnsw erSheetwithasinglelin ethroughthecenter.Passage1(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:(76)Concerningmoneyoranythingelse,conflictsbetweenhusb andandwifeusuallyreflectapowerstraggle.Conflictsbetweenparentandchildoftencenterarou ndthesameissue.Aschildrenenteradolescence,theybegintodemandgreaterfreedomtogo wheretheyplease,dowhattheyplease,andmakedecisionswithoutparentalinterference.Many Americanparentsdonot knowhowtodealwiththeirteenagersandseekadvicefrombooks,lec tures,andparenttrainin gcourses.Par-entswanttomaintainafriendlyrelationshipwiththeirteenagersanda lsowa nttoguidethemsothattheirbehaviorwillbewhatevertheparentscon siderproperandconstr uctive.Butinasocietyofrapidlychangingsocialandmoralvalues,parent sandchildrenoftendisag reeaboutwhatisimportantandwhatisfight.(77)Argumentsmayconcernsuchunimportantmattersasstyles ofdressorhairdos.Butquar-r elsmayalsoconcernschoolwork,afterschooljobs,decisions,useofth efamilycar,dating,andsexbehavior.Somefamilieshaveseriousproblemswithteenager swhodropoutofschool,runawayfromhome,oruseillegaldrugs.Becausesomuchpublicityisg iventotheproblemteenager,onegetstheimpressionthatallteenagersaretroublemakers.Act ually,relativelyfewadolescentsdoanythingwrong,andnearlyallgrowupinto“solidciti zens”whofulfillmostoftheirparents'ex-pectations.Infact,recentstudiesshowthatthe“generationgap”isnarrowing.Thevastmajorityofteenagerss hare mostoftheirparents'valuesandideas.Ma nyparentsfeelthattheygetalongwiththeiradolescentsquitewell.1.Accordingtothewriter,conflictsbetweenhusbandandwifeus uallyreflect__________.A.feelingofhatredB.powerstruggleC.thattheydon'tcareforeachotherD.thattheymayappealtodivorce2.Aschildrenenteradolescents,theybegintodothefollowingEX CEPT__________.A.demandinggreaterfreedomtogowherevertheypleaseB.makingdecisionswithoutparentalinterferenceC.gettingmarriedwhenevertheypleaseD.doingwhattheyplease3.“...generationgapisnarrowing.”means__________.A.theadolescentsnowbecometimidB.parentscometogetalongwiththeirchildrenC.thevastmajorityofteenagerssharemostoftheirparents'value sandideasD.parentsandteenagerdon'tliketoquarrel4.Parentsandchildrenoftendisagreeaboutwhatisimportantorr ightbecause__________.A.theyhavedifferentstylesoflifeB.theyhateeachotherC.parentsthinkthattheirchildrenaretroublemakersD.theyareinasocietyofrapidlychangingsocialandmoralvalues5.WhenmanyAmericanparentsdon'tknowhowtodealwiththeir childrentheyseekadvicefromt hefollowingEXCEPT__________.A.neighborsB.parent-trainingcoursesC.booksD.lecturesPassage2Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage: Anotherthinganastronauthastolearnaboutiseatinginspace.Foodis weightless,justasme nare.Foodforspacehastobepackedinspecialways.Someofitgoesint otubesthatamancansqueezei ntohismouth.Bite-sizedcookiesarepackedinplastic. Thereisagoodreasonforcoveringeachbite.Theplastickeepspieceso ffoodfromtravellinginthespaceship.Ontheearthverysmallpiecesoffoodwouldsimplyfa lltothefloor.Butgravitydoesn'tpullthemtothefloorwhentheyareoutoftheplasticinaspac eship.(78)Theymove hereandthereandcangetintoaman'seyesorintothespaceship'sinstr uments.Ifanyofthein stru-mentsisblocked,theastronautsmayhavetroublegettingsafelyhom e.Asastronautstravelonlongerspacetrips,hemusttaketimetosleep.A nastronautcanfithim selftohisseatwithakindofseatbelt.Or,ifhewantsto,hecansleepinasl eepingbagwhichisfixedinplaceunderhisseat.Butbecarefulhemustputhishandsunder thebeltwhenhegoestosleep.Thisisbecauseheisreallyafraidthathemighttouchoneofcontro lsthatisn'tsuppose dtobetoucheduntillater.6.Whywouldastronautscovereachbiteoffoodinspace?A.Becausesmallpiecesoffoodwouldfalldowntothefloor.B.Becauseweightlesspiecesoffoodmightmaketroublewhenth eytravelaround.C.Becausetheyhaven'tenoughfoodforlongertrips.D.Becauseastronautsdon'twanttowastefood.7.Inaspaceship,astronautscan__________.A.walkjustastheydoontheearthB.noteatanythingbecauseit'sdangerousC.controlthespaceshipwhentheyaresleepingD.notlittersmallthingsoritwillmaketrouble8.Inwhatwayisfoodforspacepacked?A.Verysmallpiecesoffoodareputonthefloor.B.Someofitisputintotubes.C.Small-sizedcookiesarepackedinplastic.D.BothBandC.9.Whydoesanastronautputhishandunderhisbeltwhenhesleep s?A.Becausehethinksitiscomfortabletosleepinthatwayinspace.B.Becausehedoesn'twanttotouchanycontrolswhenhesleeps.C.Becausetheinstrumentsofthespaceshipareeasilybroken.D.Becauseheisafraidthattheseatwillmove.10.Thebesttitleofthisarticleis__________.A.EatingandSleepinginSpaceB.HowAstronautsEatinSpaceC.FoodforSpaceD.HowAstronautsSleepinSpacePassage3(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage: TheChinesehaveusedamethodcalledacupuncture(针灸)toperformoperationsforabout4,000yearswithoutputtingthepatienttosleep.Thisinv olvesplacingflexibleneedlesintocertainpartsofthebody.Theneedl esareavailableinan umberofstoresinChinaandanyonemaybuythem. Tolearnhowtousetheneedlestakesaboutonemonthoftraining.Butt obeskillfulrequiresgreatertime.(79)Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowsho wtoputintheneedlessothen eedlesthemselvesarenotpainful.Thispersonalsoknowswheretopla cetheneedlessothepat ientfeelsnopainintheareawheretheoperationistobeperformed.Ap articularoperationmightrequire25ormoreneedlesplacedinvariouspartsofthebody.Butn owthisoperationre-qu iresonly3or4needles.Today,theChinesedoctorsaretryingtolearnmoreaboutacupun cture.(80)Theyaretryingto developaconvincingtheorytoexplainhowtheneedlesworkinpreve ntingpain,orwhyanee-dleinthewrist,forexample,wouldpreventthepainintheareaofthemou th. Apatientwhoneedsanoperationisgivenachoicebetweenhavingac upunctureorhavingoneoft hechemicalsusedforputtinghimtosleep.Ithasbeenestimatedthato verhalfofthepatients chooseacupuncturebecausethereisnosicknessaftertheoperation butthechemicalmaymake thepatientsickforafewhoursoraday.11.Acupunctureis__________.A.amedicaloperationB.amedicalneedleC.amedicaltechniqueD.amedicalmachine12.WhichstatementisNOTtrueoftheperformerofacupuncture?A.Heknowswheretoplacetheneedleswithoutpain.B.Heknowswheretheoperationistobeperformed.C.Heknowshowtoperformtheoperationtocurethepatient.D.Heknowshowtousetheneedlesinanoperation.13.Tolearnhowtousetheneedles,ittakesaperson__________.A.severalmonthsB.acoupleofweeksC.alittletimeD.almostonemonth14.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat__________.A.thepersonperformingtheacupunctureknowsalotaboutthe makingofneedlesB.anoperationnowneedsfewerneedlesthaninthepastC.acupuncturehasexistedinChinaforaslongas2,000yearsD.fewpatientspreferacupuncturetochemicals15.Whichisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage?A.TheChinesemainlyuseacupuncturetocurestrangedisease.B.TheChinesearelearningtobemoreskillfulandefficientinacup uncture.C.TheChinesehavespreadacupunctureallovertheworld.D.MostChinesepatientspreferacupuncturetochemicalsincurin gdiseases.PartⅡVocabularyandStructure(30%)Directions:Inthispartthereare30incompletesentences.Foreac hsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA.B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcomplet esthesentence.Thenmarkth ecorre-spondinglet'terontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.Hedidn'tfearnewideas,__________thefuture.A.norfearedheB.norhedidfearC.nordidhefearD.nordidfearhe17.__________iswellknowntoall,Chinawillbeanadvancedandpo werfulcountryinthenearf u-ture.A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It18.__________agoodthingtheydidn'tcatchyou.A.That'sB.There'sC.It'sD.What's19.Weallfeelsorryfor__________forsolongafteryourarrival.A.keepyouwaitingB.havingkeptyouwaitingC.waitingforyouD.keepyouwait20.Therearefourdepartmentsatthiscollege,__________moretha nfivehundredstudents.A.witheachhaveB.eachhavingC.eachofthemhaveD.witheachishaving21.Sorry,Idon'tknowheisafriendof__________.A.yourbrotherB.yourbrothersC.yourbrother'sfriendD.yourbrother's22.Whenshewasbusytidyingtheroom,herlittlekidisalways____ ______.A.underwayB.onthewayC.inthewayD.bytheway23.LivinginthecentralAmericandeserthasitsproblems,________ __obtainingwaterisnot theleast.A.ofwhichB.forwhatC.asD.whose24.Although__________happenedinthatdevelopedcountrysou ndslikesciencefiction,itc ouldoc-curelsewhereintheworld.A.whichB.whatC.howD.it25.Thedooroverthereneeds__________.A.paintedB.paintingC.haspaintedD.paint26.You__________yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.A.oughttocomeB.oughttobecomingC.oughttohavecomeD.oughthavecome27.Itwasnotuntiltheaccidenthappened__________.A.whenIbecameawareofmyfoolishnessB.whenmyfoolishnessbecameobviousC.thatdidIrealizemyfoolishnessD.thatIbecameawareofmyfoolishness28.Asweknow,physics__________thescienceofenergy.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are29.Thetrain__________ofthestationrightontime.A.pulledB.pulleddownC.pulledonD.pulledout30.__________yousay,hewon'tlistentoyou.A.NomatterwhereB.NomatterwhatC.HoweverD.Whichever31.Wheredidyougetyourwatch__________?A.repairB.torepairC.repairedD.repairing32.Nosooner__________thanherealizedthatheshouldhaverema inedsilent.A.thewordshadspokenB.hadthewordsspokenC.thewordshadbeenspokenD.hadthewordsbeenspoken33.Sheissucha__________person,alwaysaskinghowI'mfeeling.A.considerableB.consideringC.consideredD.considerate34.Itissaidthathe__________amurder./doc/0f1913116.htmlmittedB.conductedC.executedD.emitted35.Onlyresidentshereenjoythe__________ofusingthisparkinglo t.A.privilegeB.possibilityC.favorD.right36.Only11people__________theshipwreck.A.survivedafterB.survivedthroughC.weresurvivedD.survived37.Notasingleword__________allmorning.A.didhesayB.hesaidC.saidheD.doeshesay38.__________hewillcomeornotisunknown.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What39.Heneverletme__________whenIneedhissupport.A.inB.downC.offD.out40.Atthebeginningofthisterm,ourhistoryprofessor__________a listofbooksforustoread.A.passedonB.handedinC.fishedoutD.madeout41.AtfirstIthoughtthatmathproblemwouldberatherdifficult,b utit__________tobefair lyeasy.A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.turnedonD.turnedover42.Whatheis__________isneithermoneynorfame,butthesatisfa ctionofseeinghisstudent sgrowupasbuildersofsocialism.A.inpursuitofB.lookingafterC.tryingtodoD.advocating43.Thereisanoldsayingwhichgoes,“Never__________untiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.”A.putasideB.putupC.putoffD.putaway44.Hehas__________thearmyfortenyearsandisnowanofficer.A.goneintoB.joinedinC.beenin/doc/0f1913116.htmleinto45.Iam__________ofthesameoldbreakfasteverymorning.A.wornoutB.tiredC.illD.exhaustedPartⅣIIdentification(10%)Directions:Eachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedp artsmarkedA,B,CandD.Ide ntifytheonethatisnotcorrect.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteron theAnswerSheetwitha singlelinethroughthecenter.46、47、48、49、50、51、52、53、54、55、PartIVCloze(10%)(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage,andfore achblankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDattheendofthepassage.YoushouldchooseONE answerthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwi thasinglelinethroughthecenter.Onceuponatimeapoorfarmertakingasackofwheattothemilldi dnotknow56todowhenitslippedfromhishorseandfell57theroad.Thesackwas58heavyforhimto59, andhisonlyhopewasthat60someonewouldcomeridingbyand61ahand.Itwasnotlong62ariderappeared,butthefarmer'sheartsankwhe nhe63him,foritwasthegrea tmanwholivedinacastlenearby.Thefarmer64havedaredtoask65far mertohelp,oranypoormanwhomighthavecome66theroad,buthecouldnotbega67ofsogreataman.68,assoonasthegreat mancameuphegot69hishorse,say-ing “Iseeyou'vehadbadluck,friend.Howgooditis70I'mh erejustat the71time.”Thenhetookone72ofthesack,thefarmertheother,and betweenthemtheylifteditonthehorse .“Sir,”askedthefarmer,“howcanIpayyou?”“Easilyenough,”thegreatman73“Wheneveryousee74elsei ntrouble,75thesameforhim.”56.A.howB.whatC.whichD.whether57.A.onB.inC.offD.onto58.A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too59.A.picB.liftC.takeD.left60.A.presentlyB.immediatelyC.generallyD.quickly61.A.lendB.presentC.borrow62.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.since63.A.knewB.understoodC.rememberedD.recognized54.A.oughtB.shouldC.wouldD.could65.A.oneB.otherC.someD.another66.A.acrossB.alongC.throughD.alone67.A.favorB.supportC.handD.help68.A.NeverthelessB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Although69.A.offC.downD.outof70.A.whenB.whichC.thenD.that71.A.exactB.sameC.rightD.good72.A.pieceB.endC.partD.edge73.A.referredB.respondedC.reflectedD.replied74.A.someoneB.everyoneC.anyoneD.one75.A.makeB.createC.doD.performPartVTranslation(20%)SectionA(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Directions:Inthispartthereare5sentenceswhichyoushouldtran slateintoChinese.Thesesentencesarealltakenfromthe3passagesyouhavejustreadinthepar tofReadingComprehens ion.Youcanre-ferbacktothepassagessotoidentifytheirmeaningsinthecontext.76.Concerningmoneyoranythingelse,conflictsbetweenhusba ndandwifeusuallyreflectap owerstruggle.(Passage1)77.Argumentsmayconcernsuchunimportantmattersasstyleso fdressorhairdos.(Passage1)78.Theymovehereandthereandcangetintoaman'seyesorintot hespaceship'sinstruments.( Passage2)79.Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowshowtoputi ntheneedlessotheneedlesthem-selvesarenotpainful.(Passage3)80.Theyaretryingtodevelopaconvincingtheorytoexplainhowt heneedlesworkinpreventingpain,orwhyaneedleinthewrist,forexample,wouldpreventthepain intheareaofthemouth. (Passage3)SectionBDirections:Inthispartthereare5sentencesinChinese.Youshoul dtranslatethemintoEngl ish.Besuretowriteclearly.81、我本来打算今天给你这本书的,可是我忘了。
2019年成考高起点《英语》真题及答案
2019年成考高起点《英语》真题及答案2019年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词1.A.c oa t B.r oa d C.br oa d D.g oa l2.A.offi c ial B.de c lare C.a c tive D.pi c ture3.A.p u rse B.p u re C.c u rious D.c u re4.A.h i de B.l i ke C.t i me D.g i ve5.A.ques tion B.sta tion C.direc tion D.pollu tion二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.He'sa great player and I have alot of respect_______him.A.ofB.inC.onD.for7.Don't forget to your_____school bag with you when you come here next time.A.bringB.deliverC.fetchD.take8.He was late for work this morning because he_____find his key.A.must n'tB.wouldn'tC.couldn'tD.should n't9.I asked him to goto the art exhibition,but he said he had_____seen it.A.stillB.alreadyC.alsoD.often10.—Where's your mother,Helen?—She_____the flowers in the garden.A.watersB.is wateringC.wateredD.has watered11.The children and their parents had great fun_____games in the park.A.playingB.playC.playedD.to play12.There is only one student_____will surely pass the diffcult test.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who13.一Do you like talking with your friends on the phone orthrough the Inte met?一_____.I enjoy writing letters.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both14.She asked me_____I would ike to go with her or not.A.howB.whenC.whetherD.where15.Before you leave the classroom,_____all the lights.A.turn upB.turnoverC.turn toD.turnoff16.If Mom looks out from the kitchen window,she_____us playing in the yard.A.is seeingB.will seeC.was seeingD.has seen17.一Can you stay here for a few more days?一_____,but I have to be home tomorrow.A.No,thankyouB.I'm afraid notC.I'd love toD.No problem18.With alot of work_____,Jerry had not me to goto the cinema with his daughter.A.doingB.having doneC.doneD.to do19.We'remaking good progress,_____we've still got along way to goA.butB.orC.soD.thus20.I hope you will have a_____week with us in China.A.pleasureB.pleasingC.pleasedD.pleasant三、完形填空:共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
2019年成人高考高升专英语模拟题与答案一
Ⅰ. Phonetics(10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. head B. horizon C. honour D. human2.A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb3.A. think B. these C. breathe D. with4.A. ground B. country C. thousand D. found5.A. pour B. hour C. course D. four6.A. both B. post C. cold D. son7.A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also8.A. suggestion B. nation C. dictation D. satisfaction9.A. started B. closed C. waited D. needed10.A. rare B. fare C. scare D. areⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. _______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.A. The, hersB. That, herC. That, hersD. One, her12. China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A. aboutB. forC. asD. of13. Our school ________ new facilities.A. is equipped withB. equips withC. will be equip withD. has equip with14. I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.A. heB. himC. himselfD. by him15. He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.A. repairB. repairingC. repairedD. be repaired16. It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.A. pleasedB. pleasantC. pleasingD. preasant17. He regretted _______the decision too hastily.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. have maked18. The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.A. handed inB. will hand inC. hand inD. must hand in19. It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.A. remembersB. recallsC. remindsD. tells20. He _______ smoking at last.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave off21. John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.A. so tired asB. so tired thatC. too tired thatD. too tired so22. Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.A. toB. atC. fromD. with23. It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.A. runningB. passingC. carryingD. obeying24. The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what25. These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.A. woman singersB. women singersC. women singerD. womans singers26. Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.A. fillingB. wastingC. pollutingD. blackening27. We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more.A. haveB. turnC. makeD. reach28. Is Mary ______ to join in us?A. supposedB. exposedC. supportedD. indicated29. I want to be told all _______.A. which happenB. which happenedC. that had happenedD. that had been happened30. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.A. manB. a manC. the manD. men31. Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.A. thatB. whichC. thoseD. as32. _______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.A. In terms ofB. In place ofC. By means ofD. By far33. Jackson went to work ______ his illness.A. besidesB. even thoughC. in spite ofD. although34. Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.A. as far asB. so far asC. as long asD. as soon as35. I suppose they have known about it, _______?A. am IB. am not IC. have theyD. haven’t they36. It ______ him ten years to write that novel.A. tookB. spentC. costD. costed37. The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.A. spendB. spendingC. for spendD. spent38. They all ______ mentioning that girl.A. avoidedB. got awayC. ran awayD. escaped39. Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.A. orientB. sourceC. originD. souse40. The couch is comfortable to _______.A. sitB. be satC. sittedD. sit on 41. So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout42. He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education.A. areB. isC. haveD. has43. We think of Mr. Li ______ our good friend.A. isB. to beC. asD. has been44. The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.A. overB. higherC. aboveD. high45. The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow.A. isB. will beC. to beD. will have46. David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.A. get hold ofB. get along withC. go in forD. go thorough47. These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.A. overB. thanC. toD. with48. Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.A. any cityB. any other citiesC. other cityD. any other city49. In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.A. falseB. untrueC. wrongD. erroneous50. This book costs ______ that one.A. twice moreB. twice more asC. two times more asD. twice as much as Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke butalso of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films_55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it isup to your good _57_.I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms.This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students.51.A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again52.A. in B. to C. on D. with53.A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted54.A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they55.A. and B. but C. as well as D. also56.A. where B. which C. that D. how57.A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think58.A. so B. next C. therefore D. and59.A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker60.A. number B. amount C. many D. muchⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”61. The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.A. on TVB. from the managerC. at the supermarketD. from the newspaper62. Mrs. Edwards ________.A. is always very luckyB. had no friendsC. hoped to get free shoppingD. gets disappointed easily63. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.A. make her unhappyB. cheer her upC. buy things with herD. stop her buying things64. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to_______.A. buy another thingB. talk to the managerC. pay for her shoppingD. find her shopping65. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.A. pleasedB. delightedC. proudD. disappointedDeep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain. Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.66. The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________.A.part of a historical cave systemB.the biggest underground lake in the worldC.listed in the Guinness Book of World RecordsD.the largest body of water in Tennessee67. The Craighead Caverns have been known ________.A. through historyB. since the time of the Indian nationsC. since 1905D. since divers explored them68. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?A. The Cherokee Indians.B. Tourists.C. Ben Sands.D. Scientists.69. What was found in “The Council Room”?A. A small natural opening.B. A large cave.C. Another series of rooms.D. Many old Indian objects.70. It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as ____.A. an underground testing siteB. an Indian meeting groundC. a tourist attractionD. a motor boat race course Passage ThreeGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Goingwithout breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”.71. The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______.A. the year the author wrote the articleB. 1977C. any year between 1997 and 1983D. 198372. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.A.several studies have been done in the past few yearsB.the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC.adults have especially made studies in this fieldD.eating little in the morning is good for health73. “…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means ______.A.anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB.not giving people breakfast improve performanceC.having breakfast does not improve performance, eitherD.people having breakfast do improve their performance74. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______.A. stories, poems, plays, etc.B. written works on a particular subjectC. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America75. What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______.A.breakfast does not affect performanceB.Dr. Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learningC.not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD.Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London Passage FourAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their educationin an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer toeither a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) orjunior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at aprivate one. Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes inhigh school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably themost popular activity.76. College education is _______ in America.A. quite commonB. very rareC. something difficultD. almost impossible77. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A. entrance examinationsB. taking part in many activitiesC. GPAD. college prep classes78. How can poor students attend private schools?A. Only by working at part-time jobs.B. Only by working at full-time jobs.C. Only by earning scholarships.D. All of above.79. The American college students like to _______ most of all.A. discuss problems on philosophyB. play ballsC. earn enough moneyD. go to the cinemas or theatres80. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Part-time jobsB. American collegeC. Popular activityD. A new systemⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about80 words according to the following topic.金钱是一切吗?(Is Money Everything?)参考答案Ⅰ. Phonetics1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.B8.A9.B 10.DⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C18.C 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.D32.C 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A39.B 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.A46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.DⅢ. Cloze51.B 52.C 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.A。
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2019年成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题及答案1. She could have done just as well as you, ____ the chance.A. givenB. to giveC. givingD. give【答案】A 句子的主语和后面分词的逻辑关系时被动关系,是主语she“被给”机会,故选A。
这是一种没有if的含蓄条件句,但分词短语有“如果”含义。
2. Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard【答案】D。
helen大声嚷以便让自己的声音能被听到。
3.___ under a microscope, a fresh snowflake has a delicate six-pointed shape.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. To be seen【答案】B。
本句考查非谓语动词的用法。
分词短语做状语,因为主语和分词之间的关系是被动关系,因此用过去分词。
4.____ by the look on her face, she didn’t catch what I meant.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. JudgeD. To judge【答案】B 本题考查固定用法:judging by根据……判断。
5. “Good-bye, Miss Liu. I’m very pleased ___.”A. to meet youB. to have met youC. meeting youD. having met you【答案】B 在告别时,应该说“I’m pleased meeting you.或I’m pleased to have met you.很高兴(已经)见到你。
其中I’m pleased to have met you.更常见,两种形式同为备选项时,优先选择完成形式。
在见面时则应该说I’m please to meet you.很高兴(要)见到你。
另外固定搭配be pleased with sth:“对……感到满意”。
6. Let’s buy our tickets while I still have ___.A. a little money to leaveB. little money leftC. a few dollars leftD. few dollars to leave【答案】C。
B项和D项中的little和few均为否定含义,与句意不符,排除。
C项为have sth. left用法,意思是:“还剩下……”。
这里have a few dollars left的意思是“还剩下几个美元”,left 的过去分词是leave,它的宾语是前面的a few dollars。
句意为:我们买票吧,尽管我们这只剩几美元了。
while:尽管。
7. We shall ask for samples ___ and then we can make our decision.A. to be sentB. being sentC. to sentD. to have been sent【答案】A本句考查非谓语动词做宾语补足语,因为是将来式,所以用动词不定式做宾补,又因为宾语和宾语补足语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此用动词不定式的被动。
本句的意思是:“我们要求把产品的样品送来,然后我们可以做出决定。
”8. Some cities have passed laws that allow coal and oil ____ only if their sulfur content is low.A. burningB. to burnC. being burnedD. to be burned【答案】D。
本题考查的是allow sth. to be done,主动形式是allow sb to do sth.此处是允许人们在硫含量低的情况下燃烧煤和石油,所以它们是被燃烧,用被动。
9. Mother warned the electric lamp.A. not to touchB. him not to touchC. him not touchingD. him not touch【答案】B不定式的否定式。
warn sb.. not to do sth..属于固定搭配。
意为“警告某人不要做某事”。
10. Don't leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run【答案】B。
别让水一直流着。
11. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen【答案】B。
本题考查固定用法。
It remains to be seen尚待分晓。
对于这对老夫妇来说去国外旅游是好事情,但是还得看到底他们喜不喜欢。
首先it(老夫妇去旅游这件事)还有待于观察,表将来用不定式。
这件事情是被观察,因此选被动。
综上选B。
12. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make【答案】B。
新技术的目的是让生活变得更容易,而不是变得更难。
不定式作表语。
13. One can go a long way after one is _________.A. tireB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired【答案】C。
一个人累了之后还能走很远。
14. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating【答案】C 飞行员要求飞机起飞时,所有的乘客在座位上坐好。
15. He is _______ about why other lions are running away, until an old lion tells him that hunters are coming.A. confusedB. confusingC. being confusedD. to be confused【答案】A。
他感到困惑confused 固定用法。
16. It is hot and dry; the flowers need ______.A. being wateredB. be wateredC. to waterD. to be watered【答案】D 这里是固定用法,need to be done前面的被修饰词与be done的动词是被动关系。
need to be done=need doing。
17. What __ next will be discussed at today's meeting.A. will doB. to doC. shall we doD. to be done【答案】B 本题考察动词不定式做主语,What to do 是固定用法,此处不定式to do 表示将来要做的事情;如果选A项则没有主语;选择D项则没有谓语;如果选C,应改为 What we shall do ,因为在what, which, where 这种特殊疑问句引导下的问句中做主语时,句子要用陈述句语序。
18. My room is a mess. It needs ___.A. to be tidying upB. tidying upC. to tidy upD. tidied up【答案】B。
句型:主语(物)+need(want,request)+doing(to be done),后面用动名词的主动形式来表示被动含义或不定式的被动形式来表示。
The house needs cleaning.(to be cleaned):这房子需要打扫了。
The radio needs repairing(to be repaired).这台收音机需要修理了。
19. Good medicine _____ bitter to the mouth.A. tastesB. tastingC. to tasteD. is tasted【答案】A。
主动表被动。
20. There are many good films played by Cheng Long that are worth________.A. to be seenB. being seenC. seeingD. to see【答案】C。
这有很多成龙演的好电影。
Be worth doing值得做某事。
21. Once _____ of the necessity of a move, he worked hard to find a new home.A. convincedB. be convincedC. convincingD. having convinced【答案】A be convinced of相信,确信;“Once......”引导分词短语作状语,省略了be动词。
22. I walked out of the cinema, ___to return to see thewonderful film the next Sunday.A. determineB. being determinedC. determinedD. to be determined【答案】C此题考查的是非谓语动词中过去分词的用法。
此处“determined ”为“坚定的”,属于形容词词性,可直接做伴随状语,不加being 或to be.23. _______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lost【答案】C。