whose引导的定语从句(初中)

whose引导的定语从句

一、whose引导的定语从句

whose在从句中作定语，修饰表示人或物的先行词，表示先行词和从句中某个名词的所属关系，意为“……的”。当whose修饰物时，它相当于…of which。

例如：Do you know the woman whose name is Mary.

My grandfather lives in the little house whose windows are white.

=My grandfather lives in the little house of which windows are white.

小试牛刀：Pass me the dictionary. The cover of the dictionary is black.

He has a friend. His friend’s father is a doctor.

【2012天津】John is the boy_____ legs were badly hurt in the accident.

A. whose

B. that

C. who

D. which

【2013 北京】he has a friend _____ father is a doctor.

A. whose

B. that

C. who

D. which

二、定语从句中引导词的省略

当引导词在从句中做宾语时，无论从句修饰的是人还是物，引导词都可以省略。

例如：Did you go to the talk ( which \ that) the famous professor gave yesterday?

The painter (who\ that) we spoke to still used pen and paper to make his drawings.

当引导词在从句中做主语时，不能省略引导词。从句中谓语动词的人称和数必须与先行词的人称和数保持一致。例如：we have a friend who comes from New York.

He could make lessons that are usually boring more interesting.

同步练习

一、用关系词填空

1．This is the man _______________ wants to see you.

2．The student _______________ answered the question is Zhang Hua.

3．The man _______________ you went to see has come.

4．The man _______________I met yesterday lent me some money.

5．The woman _______________ you saw is our geography teacher.

6．Here is the pen_______________ you lost the day before yesterday.

7．These books _______________ you lent me were very useful.

8．A clock is a machine _______________ tells people the time.

9．This is the shirt _______________I bought yesterday.

10．The book ________________ is on the table is mine.

11．The film _______________ they are talking about is very interesting.

12．I will never forget the people and the places _______________ I have ever visited.

13．Is there anyone _______________ family is in Beijing?

14．Show me the boy _______________ mother is a well-known singer.

15．The boy_______________ father is a teacher is good at English.

16．Everything _______________I know will be taught to the students.

17．This is the best film _______________ I have ever seen.

18．The picture_______________ has a house and flowers is the one I like best.

19．Her parents wouldn’t let her marry anyone _______________ family was poor.

20．T om,______________ parents are poor workers, always goes hungry.

21. The boys_______________ are playing football are from Class One.

22. Those _______________ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.

23. Football is a game _______________is liked by most boys.

24 .I visited a scientist _______________ name is known all over the country.

25. He likes to read books _______________ are written by foreign writers.

26. He talked about the teachers and schools _______________ he had visited.

27. There is nothing in the world ______________ can frighten him.

28. We visited a factory _______________ makes toys for children.

29. I will never forget the days _______________I spent with your family.

30 I'll never forget the last day_______________ we spent together.

二、单选题

1、He said the man had robbed the bank had long hair.

A. who,who

B. who,that

C. that, who

D. which, that

2、That is the day ______I’ll never forget.

A. which

B. on which

C. in which

D. When

3、The factory ______we’ll visit next week is not far from here.

A. where

B. to which

C. which

D. in which

4、This is one of the best films _______.

A. that have been shown this year

B. that have shown

C. that has been shown this year

D. that you talked

5、Can you lend me the book ______the other day?

A. about which you talked

B. which you talked

C. about that you talked

D. that you talked

6、It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?

A. who

B. who’s

C. which

D. whose

7、I’m interested in ______you have said.

A. all that

B. all what

C. that

D. which

8、I lost a book, ______I can’t remember now.

A. whose title

B. its title

C. the title of it

D. the title of that

9、Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn ?

A. that

B. x

C. which

D. It

10、A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan.

A. who

B. who’s

C. whose

D. which

参考答案：