2010绵阳中考英语试卷
四川中考试卷精选 2010德阳中考英语
四川中考试卷精选（2010英语）德阳市（考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分）第一部分：基础知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项选择25分1 到 5 CBCBB1.-How was the evening party yesterday?-Wonderful.Weenjoyed____very much.B.our c.ourselves2.–What did you do on ___Day?-I went to the park with myfriends.A.ChildB.Children’sC.Childrens’3.The story happened ___a cold winter morning.A.inB.atC.on4.-Dave,is Mike your twin brother?-Yes,and I’m a little___than himA.tallB.tallerC.tallest5.-How do you like Jay Chou’s songs?-They’re wonderful,__I can’t hear his words clearly sometimes.A.soB.butC.because6 到 10 AABAA6.The bus won’t start ____all the passengers get on it.A.untilB.WhenC.while7.-____photos!Look at the sign.Taking photos is not allowed in this museum.-sorry,I didn’t notice it.A.Don’t takeB.Not to takeC.Take8.-Look!Is that Jack on the playground?-No,It___be him.I saw him enter the school library just now.A.mustB.can’tC.mustn’t9.-Coffee is ready.Would you like some?-Yes,Oh,it tastes ___.I’d like some more.A.goodB.wellC.bad10.Mother is flying to Beijing.She will call me as soon as she ____.A.arrivesB.arriveC.will arrive11 到 15 CACAB11.I like movies___have scary monsters.A.whatB.whoC.that12.-Would you please____the music a little?The baby is sleeping now.-Oh,sorry.I’ll do it right away.A.turn downB.turn upC.turn on13.-What did the teacher say just now?-Sorry .I didn’t catch it.I____something else.A.thinkB.thoughtC.was thinking14.-___will you go for your summer holiday?-I’ll go to Shanghai.A.WhereB.HowC.What15.-Why do you like purple so much?-Because I think it can___me good luck.A.takeB.bringC.make16 到 20 ACABB16.-Jack,what do you think of the two skirts?-I think either of them ___beautiful.A.isB.areC.look17.-Look!The light is still on in Ms Liu’s office.-I’m afraid she__her work yet.A.doesn’t finishB.didn’t finishC.hasn’t finished18.A talk on American history__in our university tomorrow afternoon.A.will be givenB.givesC.will give19.-We can use QQ to talk with each other on the Internet.-Really?Will you please show me ___it?A.what to useB.how to useC.where can I use20.In our country there__a lot of forengners and the number of them growing larger and larger.A.is/areB.are /isC.have /is21 到 25 AACBC21.-What di Tony say just now?-He asked ___.A.if I had seen the filmB.if I have seen the filmC.have you seen the film22.-Sam,you look very tired.What’s the matter?-I’m__busy__I have only a little time to sleep.A.so/thatB.such/thatC.too/to23.The box is ___heavy for the little girl __carry.A.so /toB.to /tooC.too/to24.Lucy said she preferred ___e-mails__letters.A.sending/writingB.sending /to writingC.to send/to write25.-Can I help you,sir?-__.I need some books about Western culture.A.Yes,you canB.No,thanksC.Yes,please第二节：完形填空。
2010年四川省绵阳市中考英语试题
2010年四川省绵阳市中考英语试题(满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷(选择题共100分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分so分）第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Did you notice woman who was here just now? She is pop star.A. the；theB. a；theC. a; aD. the；a2. At the concert, we enjoyed his songs very much. were exciting and sweet.A. HeB. TheyC. WeD. It3. Plenty of rain good harvest for the farmers. But it is not certain yet.A. promisesB. promisedC. promiseD. promising4. —do you come to this sport club? I seldom see you here.—Usually twice a month. I am a little busy in the office.A. How manyB. How soonC. How longD. How often5. —Please accept my apology for not having finished the work, Mr. Green.—.A. It doesn't matter.B. It's right.C. So what?D. Not at all.6. In 1938，a radio program by actor Orson Welles announced that aliens from Marson the earth.A. landedB. landC. landingD. had landed7. After a moment's thinking, she decided to choose of the two dolls.A. the cheaperB. a cheaperC. cheaperD. cheap8. When the students' exercise-books had been handed in, the teacher the exercises and marked the mistakes.A. looked atB. looked throughC. looked upD. looked over9. He me to enter the school when he discovered that I had nothing but an umbrella in my hand.A. hopedB. letC. wishedD. allowed10. —Is your room for us to live in?—Of course.A. big enoughB. enough bigC. enoughD. small11. Stop watching TV, Mother will be angry with you when she comes home.A. ifB. butC. orD. and12. Would you have tea or coffee after having had the hot-pot, sir?A. someB. anyC. moreD. another13. You are allowed to play football in the yard, but you break anything.A. might notB. needn'tC. may notD. mustn't14. To get the first prize, the teacher decided to choose the students could run 100 meters in less than 10 seconds.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. when15. —Young man, would you please help me carry the bag? It's too heavy for me.—.A. It's all rightB. With pleasureC. My pleasureD. OK16. You may watch your favorite movies when you your homework.A. finishB. will finishC. finishedD. have finished17. Peter went up to a policeman and asked the nearest post office.A. where could he findB. where he could findC. he could find whereD. he could where find18. The poor girl kept crying she became tired and fell asleep.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. after19. These experts gave us some very useful on how to improve the cityenvironment, especially on how to manage the city transportation.A. wishB. ideaC. adviceD. hope20. If this kind of thing at once, the whole situation will be much worse.A. isn't stoppedB. won't be stoppedC. didn't stopD. hasn't stopped第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
绵阳中考英语试题及答案
绵阳中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）A) I like playing basketball.B) I like playing the piano.C) I like playing computer games.[答案] C2. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）A. He is a doctor.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a student.[答案] B3. 听短文，回答问题（每题2分，共10分）What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The effects of stress on health.[答案] A二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）1. Which of the following is not a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. Potato[答案] C2. What does the word "abandon" mean?A. To leave behindB. To pick upC. To continue[答案] A三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）In a small village, there was an old man who had a big garden. He loved to grow different kinds of flowers and vegetables. One day, he decided to plant a new type of fruit tree. He______ the tree carefully and watched it grow day by day.A. wateredB. plantedC. trimmed[答案] B四、阅读理解（共25分）AThe Smith family went on a trip to the countryside last weekend. They enjoyed the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. The following are some details about their trip.1. Who went on the trip?A. The Smith familyB. The Johnson familyC. The Brown family[答案] ABThe article below talks about the importance of recycling. It mentions that recycling can save energy and reduce pollution. According to the article, what is the main benefit of recycling?A. Saving moneyB. Saving energyC. Reducing pollution[答案] B五、任务型阅读（共10分）Read the passage about a school's environmental project and answer the questions below.1. What is the main purpose of the project?A. To raise money for the school.B. To improve the school's environment.C. To teach students about recycling.[答案] B2. How many students are involved in the project?A. 20B. 30C. More than 50[答案] C六、书面表达（共20分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
(真题)四川省绵阳市XXXX中考英语试题(有答案)(Word版)
(真题)四川省绵阳市XXXX中考英语试题(有答案)(Word版) 绵阳市XXXX高中招生及初中学业水平考试英语试卷分为两部分:试卷和答题卡试卷有10页，答题卡有2页。
140分钟中，考试时间是120分钟。
注:1。
在回答问题之前，考生必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水笔在答题卡上填写自己的姓名和准考证号，并仔细核对鸡栏上的姓名、准考证号、考试中心和考场号。
2。
选择题答案用2B铅笔填在与答题卡标题标签相对应的位置。
非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水标记写在答题卡的相应方框中。
答案写在答案区之外是无效的；回答草稿纸和试卷上的问题是无效的3。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一起交回。
第一卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分:听(3题30分)时，先在试卷上标出答案录音后，你有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转移到答题纸上。
听句子，选择图片(共5项，每项 1.5分，共7项)。
听下面五个句子，每个句子后面跟着一个项目，从问题中给出的三幅图片中选择与你听到的句子内容相匹配的图片:a，b 和c听完每个句子后，你有5秒钟时间回答关于该项目的问题并阅读下一个项目。
每个句子只读一遍。
第2部分:短对话(共5项，每项1.5分，共7项)。
5分)听下面5个小对话，每个对话后有一个项目，从每个问题给出的A、B、C选项中选择最佳选项，并在试卷上相应的位置标出听完每一段对话后，你有5秒钟的时间回答关于该项目的问题，并阅读下一个项目。
每次对话阅读两次次6。
强盗的外套是什么颜色的？A。
红色。
蓝色。
白色。
7.爱丽丝在考试上花了多长时间？A。
半小时。
两个小时。
一小时。
8.他们在说什么？A。
作家。
一本书。
一个孩子。
9.现在几点了？A。
7:20。
B.7:30。
C.7:40。
10.这个人觉得这部电影怎么样？A。
第三部分:长对话或独白(共10项，每项1.5分，满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几项，从问题中给出的三个选项中选择最佳选项，并将其标在试卷上相应的位置在听每一段对话或独白之前，你有10到15秒的时间阅读每一项。
绵阳中学高2010级英语自主招生考试试题,已排版。
绵阳中学高2010级综合素质测评英语测评卷Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.选择填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项.（）1、—Who is knocking at the door?—Mike.A. That’sB. This isC. It’sD. I’m（）2、In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom（）3、If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink andA. take it easyB. be carefulC. that’s all rightD. make yourself at home（）4、The reason being late for the meeting was his little son fell ill this morning.A. for; thatB. why ; thatC. for; becauseD. why ; because（）5、You made the same mistake for second time, dropping ―n‖ in the word ―government‖.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; anD. a; an（）6、—Well, let’s go to visit the amusement park this Saturday?—That great.A. feelsB. looksC. soundsD. smells（）7、—Is OK, Lucy ?—No, my maths is not as good as English.A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything（）8、The little boy is red shoes today. He looks good red.A. wearing; onB. having; onC. wearing; inD. dressing; wear（）9、It’s silly you not to forgive your friend of his faults. It’s unnecessary you to argue him.A. of ; of ; withB. for ; for ; toC. of ; for ; aboutD. of; for; with（）10、I would like to go somewhere for my holiday. Would you please give me some ?A. excuseB. chanceC. advicesD. advice（）11、Chatting on line makes it easier for us more friends.A. to makeB. makeC. madeD. makes（）12、All the boys were very tired, but of them would take a rest.A. allB. neitherC. anyD. none（）13、pleasant climate Yancheng has! Many birds come here for winter.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a（）14、Remember to buy things on the list.A. whole theB. all theC. the wholeD. the all（）15、—— Thank you.A. Shall I close the door?B. You have a beautiful voice!C. No smoking hereD. Would you like to go with me to the supermarket?（）16、—Where was it the road accident happened yesterday?— In front of the market.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. how（）17、number of books missing from the library; number of the missing books quite large.A. A ; are ; isB. A; is ; the ;areC. The ;is ; a ; areD.A; is; a; are（）18、Could you tell me why ?A. did she come lateB. does she come lateC. she came lateD. she came late for（）19、—Mr. Green has lost Bob’s telephone number.—.A. So do IB. So have IC. So I doD. So I have（）20、Swimming is always to Bob. I always find him in it.A. interested; interestedB. interesting; interestingC. interested; interestingD. interesting; interestedⅡ.完型填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选择中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.My father is a very interesting man. He has methods that as a child, and even 21 I do not understand. Not that to say hat they don’t work. They c ertainly did for me.I was probably about seven or eight years old when my father 22 me how to ride a bike. He took me to a local23 ,which I think was Sharon Woods, and put me on my bike that then still had the 24 wheels on it. He vowed(发誓) to have me 25 without them 26 the time the weekend was through. We rode around a while with the training wheels on, and then took 27 of them off. Then the other. My father 28 the bike for me as I rode 29 them, just to get the hang of things. At that point, 30 was right in that little park. Soon after getting 31 with only two wheels instead of four, my father decided it would be a 32 idea to let me go on my own. I was doing okay till I forgot 33 to brake and ran head first into a big oak tree. As I lay on the 34 below my bike crying, my father 35 and picked the bike up, and then helped me up. He asked me to 36 on and try again. I didn’t want to get on that bike. I wanted to see my mommy. And that was 37 what I said , or rather screamed. My father had never been one for screaming, especially when it was being done by small 38 .Soon about 3 seconds for me carrying on, he picked up my little pink bike, 39 it over his head, and then slammed(摔) it down on the pavement of the park. He looked at me and yelled in his unpleasant tone with his angry 40 ,―GET ON THE BIKE!‖That I immediately did. I went home that day knowing how to ride a bike.（）21、A. then B. now C. yesterday D. later（）22、A. hoped B. remembered C. promised D. taught（）23、A. park B. school C. hospital D. factory（）24、A. running B. walking C. training D. pouring（）25、A. enjoying B. using C. repairing D. riding（）26、A. before B. after C. by D. during（）27、A. one B. that C. some D. any（）28、A. raised B. balanced C. followed D. watched（）29、A. in spite of B. instead of C. without D. inside（）30、A. all B. what C. something D. nothing（）31、A. tired B. straight C. comfortable D. useful（）32、A. strange B. good C. boring D. difficult（）33、A. when B. why C. where D. how（）34、A. ground B. bike C. wheels D. father（）35、A. looked up B. came over C. brought up D. took off（）36、A. get back B. make up C. go off D. glance over（）37、A. directly B. immediately C. correctly D. exactly（）38、A. parks B. children C. trees D. screams（）39、A. carried B. lifted C. broke D. waved（）40、A. smell B. taste C. touch D. lookⅢ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选择中选出最佳选项.AI feel very excited at the thought that in another week I’ll be with you again on holiday. I enjoy my stay in England very much indeed. My host and my fellow-students are all very ni ce to me, but as they say in England, ―There’s no place like home‖, and I think you will feel this above all at Christmas time.I’m leaving here early on Thursday, the 23rd, and I’ll be arriving in Paris on Friday morning. So I’ll be home about lunch time. Please meet me at the station. In some of my earlier letters I have told you all about the other students here. Well, I want to ask my Canadian friend, Jan, to come and spend Christmas , and he has no friends in England except me. He is a very nice boy I know you will like him and I feel sure he will enjoy Christmas with us. But I haven’t invited him yet. Please let me know soon if that’s all right. I’ve got some Christmas presents for you all, but I’m not going to tell you what they are, so it will be a surprise.How are you all at home? I hope you are all keeping well. See that father always puts on his big cost when he goes out so that he will not catch cold. We don’t want him ill for Christmas.（）41、The passage is part of a .A. short storyB. novelC. letterD. report（）42、The writer is probably .A. an English womanB. a French womanC. a CanadianD. an American（）43、The writer feels very excited becauseA. she enjoys her stay in England very muchB. she will have her friend spend Christmas with her familyC. she will soon be with her familyD. she has got some Christmas presents for her people.（）44、The saying―There’s no place like home‖means―‖A. There’s no place in the world looks like homeB. One feels best when one is at home with one’s own peopleC. Things at home are much better than things in other placesD. Our own home is in every way better than anyone else’s homeBPeople realize that, although animals may not have the same intelligence(智力) as human beings, they are smart enough to learn certain things.Dogs are extremely useful as companions for blind people. When a dog has been properly trained, he will always lead his blind master in the right direction and keep him out of danger. For example, seeing-eye dogs learn never to cross a busy road when cars are coming, even if their master ordered them to do so.Horses are also to learn many things, Horses that used for guard or police duty must learn never to be frightened of noise, traffic, and other disturbances. Racing horses are able to run much faster than other horses, but they are also quite high strung(易紧张). Therefore, it is necessary for those people who train them to be very patient and understanding.The moving pictures and television can use trained animals too. Some animals, such as monkeys and foxes, are easy to film. All you have to do is make a trail in front of the camera by dragging something that smells good to the animals over the ground. Big animals, such as lions and tigers, can be photographed as they bound happily back to their families and dinner. If a movie actor is nearby, the well-trained animal will pay no attention to him. However, the audience may imagine that the actor escaped a terrible death by the skin of his teeth.（）45、Dog who help blind people must learn .A.to obey all ordersB. to obey only safe ordersC. never to cross roadsD. to cross road when ordered to do so（）46、Racing horses are hard to train because they areA. faster than other horsesB. smaller than other horsesC. cleverer than other horsesD. more nervous than other horses（）47、What does―make a trail‖mean here in the last paragraph?A. place something to attract the animalB. give the animal a certain taskC. order the animal to do thingsD. follow the animals to hunt（）48、Which of the following statements is not true?A. Animals can be usefulB. Dangerous wild animals can be trainedC. The well-trained animals can learn the difference between the unwanted people and friendsD. Animals can become interested in their tricksCSinclair Lewis, or Harry Lewis as he was known in Sauk Center, was born on a cold February day in 1885. His father was the town doctor, who operated his practice from his home. He was remembered by Sinclair and his two older brothers as a cold, busy, frugal(节约的) type, who had little time for any of his children.Sinclair’s mother died when he was five, and his father remarried within a year. Being bad-looking and shy, Sinclair was practically without friends during his high school years. Nicknamed―Red‖, he was considered by those who remembered him as a rather lonely young man. During his early years he spent much of his time in the public library, reading anything and everything he could find.Lewis’ father had a fairly big library in his home and while oth er boys played football on the long autumn afternoons, young Lewis read Walter Scott. At his desk in his bedroom he kept a journal recording the thought and observation about the life of Sauk Center. It was a secret history that Lewis kept hidden in a ches t(箱子).（）49、In the family, Sinclair Lewis was the of the three boys.A. cleverestB. strongestC. tallestD. youngest（）50、Sinclair’s mother diedA. in 1899B. in 1889C. in 1890D. in 1891（）51、Sinclair had names at least.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four（）52、From the story we can guess thatA. Sinclair probably became a doctorB. he probably became a writerC. he probably became a teacherD. he probably became a lawyerDDear Editor,I used to b e a doctor in the children’s department of a hospital. Sometimes I treated children who had been poisoned by medicine for older family members. The children didn’t know the medicine was dangerous; they just knew it tasted sweet. Children easily open the bottle that we now use in China.Some days ago I talked about medicines with an American. He showed me a sort of plastic bottle. The design was quite simple and I’m sure our Chinese factories could produce these bottles. The top of the bottle locks but can be opened by pressing down on it while turning. This is difficult for most young children to do, though grown-ups can open these bottles very easily.I’m certain that the expense of making such tops would be very small. As a doctor, I’d love to see this done. And most parents would be grateful(感激的).Sincerely yours,Li Hua（）53、The letter writer’s job in the hospital was mai nly toA. treat sick childrenB. treat poisoned childrenC. give medicine to peopleD. give medicine to children（）54、From the letter one can learn thatA. some children like to take adults’ medicineB. some adults medicines cause danger to childrenC. all children like to take sweet medicinesD. all adults’ medicines are dangerous to children（）55、The doctor thinks that we shouldA. learn from the AmericansB. buy this kind of bottleC. produce this kind of plastic bottleD. turn to Americans for advice（）56、The letter was written to the editor in order to ask forA. money from the newspaperB. the plastic bottles from the readersC. advice from the editorD. support from public opinionECountry music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the United States today because it is above simple but strong human feelings and events – love , sadness ,good times, and bad times. It is good to hear music about ordinary people .Country music, sometimes called country – western ,comes from two kinds of music .One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountain in the eastern Unite States . The other is traditional cowboy music from the west . The singles usually play guitars ,and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars. At first city people said country music was low class . It was popular mostly in the South . But during World War Ⅱ,thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories .They took their music with them .Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps in the South. They learned country music. Slowly it became popular all over the country.Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canada –in small towns and New York City, among black and white ,and among educated and uneducated people .About 1，200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty –four hours a day .English stars sing it in British English ,and people in other countries sing it in their own languages .The music that started with cowboys and poor southerners is now popular all over the world .（）57、It can be learned from the passage that country music comes fromA. the Northeast and MidwestB. factories and army camps in the SouthC. the Appalachian mountains and the WestD. real –life stories in small towns.（）58、Before World War Ⅱcountry music was popular mainly inA. the southB. the northC. the MidwestD. the Northeast（）59、During World War Ⅱ many Southerners went to the Northeast and Mid-west becauseA. they wanted to take music with themB. they wanted to make other people like country musicC. they wanted to work in the factories thereD. they wanted to make country music popular（）60、Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the world today becauseA. city people said it was low classB. people could sing it in many different languagesC. it started with cowboys and poor SouthernersD. it is lowed by different kinds of people in the worldⅡ卷Ⅰ.缺词填空根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格处填入一个恰当的词,使短文意思完整。
2010年四川省绵阳市中考英语试卷(教师版+学生版)
2010年四川省绵阳市中考英语试卷（教师版）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分so分）第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）Did you notice woman who was here just now？She is pop star．（）A．the；the B．a；the C．a；a D．the；a【微点】定冠词（the）；不定冠词（a,an）．【思路】你注意到刚才在这儿的女人了吗？她是一位超级明星．【解析】D【解析】考查定冠词和不定冠词．定冠词the,表示特指．定冠词the的用法：一,用在第二次提到的同一个人或物前面,或者人们都知道的事物的前面；二,用在某些专有名词前面．不定冠词a,an,表示泛指．不定冠词a,an的用法：冠词a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前面,an是用在以元音音素开头的名词的前面．根据woman后有定语从句修饰可知,是特指,用定冠词the；第二空是泛指,表示一位受欢迎的超级明星,pop是以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a．故选D．【点拨】用直接选定的方法,这种类型的题比较简单,根据文中的信息直接就可以找到答案．2．（1分）At the concert,we enjoyed his songs very much．were exciting and sweet．（）A．He B．They C．We D．It【微点】人称代词．【思路】在音乐会上,我们非常喜欢他的歌曲．他们是那么令人激动,那么甜美．【解析】答案B he他,they他/她/它们,可以指人也可以指物；we我们；it它．根据"were exciting and sweet．"可知空格处需要一个表复数概念的词,另外根据"enjoyed his songs very much"可知空格处需要的词是代指songs,所以要用they指代的是上文中的songs．故选B．【点拨】首先要清楚he,they,we,it这四个代词的基本用法,然后结合具体的题意,再做出正确选择．3．（1分）Plenty of rain good harvest for the farmers．But it is not certain yet．（）A．promises B．promised C．promise D．promising【微点】时态辨析．【思路】对农民来说,大雨预示着丰收．但也不一定．【解析】答案：A 联系汉语意思根据But it is not certain yet（但是也不一定）,可知but 用作等立连词,使其前后的词、短语、分句相互对照,意为"但是,然而,可是"．but所在句子时态是一般现在时,前句与后句相互对照也应用一般现在时,且前句陈述的为一般情况,符合一般现在时的用法．又知前句主语Plenty of rain是不可数名词,其后的谓语动词应该用单数,所以此处应用promises．故选A．【点拨】此题考查一般现在时的用法．做题时,一定要明确一般现在时的含义：经常发生的动作或事情以及客观真理．其次抓住标志词．还要注意主语时第三人称单数或不可数名词时,动词要用单数．4．（1分）﹣do you come to this sport club？I seldom see you here．﹣Usually twice a month．I am a little busy in the office．（）A．How many B．How soon C．How long D．How often【微点】频度（how often）．【思路】﹣﹣你多久来一次运动俱乐部？我几乎在这没见过你．﹣﹣通常一个月两次．我在办公室里有点忙．【解析】答案：D 联系语境根据答语Usually twice a month（一月两次）,可知此处是描述做某种活动的频率,应用询问频率的疑问词How often．又知how many意为多少数量,用来提问可数名词的数量；how soon提问将来时间,意为多久以后；how long提问一段时间,意为多长时间、多久．所以此处应填How often,故选D．【点拨】本题考查how的特殊疑问词组．每一个特殊疑问词组所提问的内容不同,熟记它们的意思和用法是做题的关键．5．（1分）﹣Please accept my apology for not having finished the work,Mr．Green．﹣．（）A．It doesn't matter．B．It's right．C．So what？D．Not at all．【微点】常用日常交际用语．【思路】﹣﹣格林先生,因为我没有完成这项工作,请接受我的道歉．﹣﹣没关系．【解析】答案：A 联系汉语意思,可知前者让对方接受道歉,故后者的回答应为接受道歉的用语．又知It doesn't matter意为没关系,常用于对别人歉意的回答；It's right意为是正确的,用于对别人的答案的判定；So what意为那又怎么样；Not at all意为不用谢；不客气,常用于对别人谢意的回答．所以此处应用It doesn't matter．故选A．【点拨】此题考查情景交际．做题时,根据汉语意思,结合语境,判断所需答语．6．（1分）In 1938,a radio program by actor Orson Welles announced that aliens from Mars on the earth．（）A．landed B．land C．landing D．had landed【微点】时态辨析．【思路】1938年,由演员奥森．威尔主持的广播节目宣布说来自火星上的外星人已经在地球上着陆了．【解析】答案：D 联系汉语意思根据announced（宣布）,可知在宣告之前,外星人已经登陆,所以announce和land两个动作属于前后发生；又因为announced是过去时态,那么land就应该表示过去的过去,即过去完成时,其结构为had+过去分词,所以此处应填写had landed．故选D．【点拨】此题考查过去完成时．做题时,要根据语境判断出动作是过去的过去,要用过去完成时,并要熟知它的结构had+过去分词．7．（1分）After a moment's thinking,she decided to choose of the two dolls．（）A．the cheaper B．a cheaperC．cheaper D．cheap【微点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【思路】思考了一会后,她决定选择两个布娃娃中比较便宜的那个．【解析】答案：A 根据of the two dolls可知,此处表示比较的对象是二者,要用形容词的比较级；形容词cheap比较级形式是cheaper,又因为"选两个布娃娃中较便宜的那个",为特指,要用定冠词the,故选A．【点拨】判断形容词或副词的比较级和最高级,主要是看几者之间的比较．两者之间用比较级,三者或三者以上比较用最高级形式．本题也要区别定冠词和不定冠词的用法．8．（1分）When the students'exercise﹣books had been handed in,the teacher the exercises and marked the mistakes．（）A．looked at B．looked throughC．looked up D．looked over【思路】当学生把作业交上以后,老师浏览了练习题并标出了错误．【解析】答案：B．A．look at看；B．look through 浏览、查看；C．look up 向上看；D．look over 检查．根据the students'exercise﹣books had been handed in,可知学生交上作业后,老师浏览了练习题并标出了错误．look through 浏览、查看；而look over一般指仔细检查．老师检查作业一般是批改,粗略的看一遍,不会是仔细察看,应该用look through．故选B．【点拨】考查动词短语辨析．解答本题的关键是熟知句意以及所给选项的意思．9．（1分）He me to enter the school when he discovered that I had nothing but an umbrella in my hand．（）A．hoped B．let C．wished D．allowed【微点】动词词义辨析．【思路】当他发现我手里只拿了一把伞时,他允许我进人学校．【解析】答案：D；该题考查动词辨析．hope只用于hope to do；希望某人做某事；let sb．do sth．让某人做某事；wish sb to do sth．希望某人做某事；allow sb to do sth．允许某人做某事；根据句中的when he discovered that I had nothing but an umbrella in my hand推测上句句意：他允许我进人学校；故选D．【点拨】根据句中信息正确理解句意,对所给选项作出正确分析,从而作出正确解答．10．（1分）﹣Is your room for us to live in？﹣Of course．（）A．big enough B．enough big C．enough D．small【微点】程度副词．【思路】﹣你的房间足够大,我们能住下吗？﹣当然可以．【解析】答案：A；该题考查enough的用法．enough修饰形容词时,应放在形容词后面；修饰名词时放在名词的前面．根据句中的for us to live in推测"房子足够大"；故选A．【点拨】细读所提供的选项,认真分析enough的固定用法,然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上,选择正确的答案．11．（1分）Stop watching TV, mother will be angry with you when she comes home．（）A．if B．but C．or D．and【思路】别看电视了,不然当你妈妈回家时她会生你的气．【解析】答案：C【解析】考查连词．观察句子并联系语境可知本句型为祈使句+or+陈述句",表示在以祈使句（Stop watching TV）为条件下的相反假设,意为"否则,要不然",（不然妈妈会对你生气）这样前后语义才能连贯．可以把这类句型中的祈使句换为一个条件句更好理解．如本句可以转化成If you don't stop watching TV,mother will be angry with you when she comes home．所以根据上下句的关系并联系用法可知这里用or表示"否则"．故选C．【点拨】此题重点考查并列连词or的特殊用法．注意or一词多义的情况．联系前后语境并结合固定用法判断出应使用的正确的连词,注意前后语义的连贯并符合逻辑关系．or为常考的连词,记住它的特殊用法做题就会很轻松了．12．（1分）Would you have tea or coffee after having had the hot﹣pot,sir？（）A．some B．any C．more D．another【微点】量词．【思路】先生,在吃完火锅后你想要喝茶还是喝咖啡？【解析】答案：A 根据"would you…"句型可知这是希望得到对方的肯定回答,在这种句型中,虽然是疑问句,但是要用some而不用any．根据"tea or coffee"可知是让对方做出选择,more更多的；another另一个；两者都表示在已经喝过的基础上再来另一杯的意思．故排除．故选A．【点拨】本题考查some在疑问句中的用法．通常情况下,some用于肯定句中,any用于疑问句和否定句中．但当说话者希望得到对方肯定回答时,尽管句子是疑问句,也用some．13．（1分）You are allowed to play football in the yard,but you break anything．（）A．might not B．needn't C．may not D．mustn't【微点】情态动词．【思路】你可以在院子里踢球,但是不许破坏任何东西．【解析】答案：D．might not可能不；needn't不必；may not,可能不；mustn't表禁止．根据but,可知句子前后应该是转折关系,前面句子说可以在院子里踢球,但是不可破坏东西,mustn't表禁止,语气强烈．故选D．【点拨】本题考查情态动词的用法．解答时注意根据句意以及所给选项的意思作出正确选择．14．（1分）To get the first prize,the teacher decided to choose the students could run 100meters in less than 10seconds．（）A．who B．which C．they D．when【微点】关系代词．【思路】为了获得首块奖牌,老师决定选择不到10秒钟能跑完100米的学生．【解析】答案：A；考查定语从句．who与which都是定语从句的连接词,如果连接词指代的是某件东西就用which,如果指代人就用who；分析句子结构可知,该句中的定语从句could run 100meters in less than 10seconds缺少主语,且先行词students指人,所以用who引导．故选A．【点拨】根据语境,细读选项,认真分析选项之间的异同,选择正确的答案．15．（1分）﹣Young man,would you please help me carry the bag？It's too heavy for me．﹣．（）A．It's all right B．With pleasureC．My pleasure D．OK【微点】常用日常交际用语．【思路】﹣﹣年轻人,请帮我提一下袋子好吗？对于我来说它太沉了．﹣﹣我很乐意．【解析】答案：B 联系汉语意思可知前者是要求后者帮忙,后者应给予肯定或否定回答．又知It's all right意为没关系；With pleasure表示"非常乐意帮忙",用于对别人求助时的回答；My pleasure意为我乐意做（用在帮别人做完事,别人感谢你时的答语）；OK常用于赞同对方的想法、主意等．所以此处应用With pleasure．故选B．【点拨】此题考查情景交际．做题时,应先弄清汉语意思,再结合语境,了解各个选项的用法,通过排除法得出答案．16．（1分）You may watch your favorite movies when you your homework．（）A．finish B．will finishC．finished D．have finished【微点】现在完成时．【思路】当你做完家庭作业的时候,你可以观看你最喜爱的电影．【解析】答案：D when引导时间状语从句时,表示"当…的时候"．它引导的时间状语从句通常用一般现在时表示一般将来时；用一般过去时表示过去将来时；用现在完成时表示将来完成时．根据"may watch your favorite movies when you your homework"做完作业才能看电影,可知作业还没有完成,所以在when引导的时间状语从句中用现在完成时代替将来完成时．故选D．【点拨】首先要掌握when引导的时间状语从句的用法,然后结合具体的题意去选择合适的时态．17．（1分）Peter went up to a policeman and asked the nearest post office．（）A．where could he find B．where he could findC．he could find where D．he could where find【微点】宾语从句．【思路】皮特去警察那儿问问在哪儿能找到最近的邮局．【解析】答案：B 根据Peter went up to a policeman and asked并结合选项可知考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项A是疑问语序,CD选项是胡乱拼凑的,不成句子；又因为含宾语从句的主从复合句中,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,故选B．【点拨】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和连接词．本题首先考虑语序,然后根据时态选择选项．18．（1分）The poor girl kept crying she became tired and fell asleep．（）A．unless B．if C．until D．after【微点】从属连词；状语从句．【思路】这个可怜的女孩一直在哭,一直哭到累了并睡着了．【解析】答案C unless除非,如果不；if如果；until直到…；after在…以后．根据"kept crying she became tired"可知哭的动作是一直在进行动作,一直持续到睡着．A,B,D三项均不符合题意,故选C．【点拨】首先要掌握unless,if,until,after这四个词的用法,然后根据具体的题意做出正确选择．19．（1分）These experts gave us some very useful on how to improve the city environment,especially on how to manage the city transportation．（）A．wish B．idea C．advice D．hope【微点】名词的词义辨析．【思路】这些专家就如何改善城市环境尤其是如何管理城市交通,给了我们一些十分有用的建议．【解析】答案：C；该题考查名词词义辨析．wish希望、愿望；idea主意；advice建议；hope希望．根据句中内容how to improve the city environment,especially on how to manage the city transportation可知专家们给出的是意见,give advice on,在某方面给出建议；故选C．【点拨】区分四个同义词的含义是解题的关键,还要根据句中的信息推测该句句意,结合语境正确作答．20．（1分）If this kind of thing at once,the whole situation will be much worse．（）A．isn't stopped B．won't be stoppedC．didn't stop D．hasn't stopped【微点】一般现在时的被动语态．【思路】如果这类事情不立刻被阻止的话,整个局势将会更糟糕．【解析】答案：A 本题考查一般现在时的被动语态．根据句子里if引导的条件状语从句,可知,句子的主语是一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时；再根据句子的主语this kind of thing 和谓语stop可知,thing是stop的动作的承受者,应用被动语态,所以本句应选用一般现在时的被动语态,其被动语态的构成是：am/is/are+动词的过去分词；由于主语为this kind of thing是单数,所以助动词应用is；又因为后一句是"整个局势将会更糟糕",可知,前句"这类事情不立刻被阻止"应用它的否定形式；故选A．【点拨】在解答这类题时,采用了分析比较法,从时态,语态,语义的角度进行综合分析．第二节完形填空(共2小题;每小题10分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
2010绵阳中考英语试卷
机密★启用前绵阳市2010年高级中等教育学校招生统一考试英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第I卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至11页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题，共100分）注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目准确涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从（A .B .C .D ）四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Did you notice ______ woman who was here just now? She is ______ pop star.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; aD. the; a2.At the concert, we enjoyed his songs very much. ______were exciting and sweet.A. HeB. TheyC. WeD. It3.Plenty of rain _______ good harvest for the farmers. But it is not certain yet.A. promisesB. promisedC. promiseD. promising4.—______do you come to this sport club? 1 seldom see you here.—Usually twice a month. I am a little busy in the office.A. How manyB. How soonC. How longD. How often5.—Please accept my apology for not having finished the work, Mr. Green.—_________.A. It doesn’t matter.B. It’s right.C. so what ?D. Not at all.6.In 1938, a radio program by actor Orson Welles announced that aliens from Mars_____on the earth.A. landedB. landC. landingD. had landed7.After a moment’s thinking , she decided to choose ____ of the two dolls.A. the cheaperB. a cheaperC. cheaperD. cheap8.When the students’ exercise - books had been handed in, the teacher _____ the exercises and marked the mistakes.A. looked atB. looked throughC. looked upD. looked over9.He______ me to enter the school when he discovered that 1 had nothing but an umbrella in my hand.A. hopedB. letC. wishedD. allowed10.—Is our room ______ for us to live in ?—of course.A. big enoughB. enough bigC. enoughD. small11.Stop watching TV, ______ Mother will be angry with you when she comes home.A. ifB. butC. orD. and12.Would you have ______ tea or coffee after having had the hot -pot, sir?A. someB. anyC. moreD. another13.You are allowed to play football in the yard, but you_____ break anything.A. might notB. needn’tC. theyD. mustn’t14.To get the first prize , the teacher decided to choose the students _____could run 100 meters in less than10 seconds.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. when15.—Young man, would you please help me carry the bag? —It’s too heavy for me.A. It’s all rightB. With pleasureC. My pleasureD.OK16.You may watch your favorite movies when you ______ your homework.A. finishB. will finishC. finishedD. have finished17.Peter went up to a policeman and asked ______the nearest post office.A. where could he findB. where he could findC. he could find whereD. he could where find18.The poor girl kept crying ______she-became tired and fell asleep.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. after19.These experts gave us some very useful _____ on how to improve the city environment , especially on how to manage the city transportation.A. wishB. ideaC. adviceD. hope20.If this kind of thing ______ at once , the whole situation will be much worse.A. isn’t stoppedB. won’t be stoppedC. didn’t stopD. hasn’t stopped第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的（A .B .C .D）四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
绵阳中考英语试题及答案
绵阳中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 你听到的是哪个单词？A. bookB. lookC. cook答案：A2. 以下哪项是对话中提到的活动？A. 看电影B. 去公园C. 做作业答案：B3. 对话发生在哪里？A. 在学校B. 在图书馆C. 在商店答案：C二、单项选择（共20分）4. -What's the weather like today?-It's ________ sunny day.A. aB. anC. the答案：B5. She ________ to the concert last night.A. goB. goesC. went答案：C三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last weekend, I went to the beach with my family. We had a great time there. The weather was ________.6. A. hotB. coldC. warm答案：C7. We played in the water and built ________.A. housesB. sandcastlesC. boats答案：B四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答8-10题。
Tom is a student. He likes reading books very much. Yesterday, he went to the library and borrowed two books. One was about history and the other was about science. He spent the whole afternoon reading them.8. What did Tom do yesterday?A. He went to the park.B. He went to the library.C. He watched a movie.答案：B9. How many books did Tom borrow?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.答案：B10. What were the books about?A. History and science.B. Art and music.C. Sports and travel.答案：A五、书面表达（共20分）11. 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。
2010~2018年四川绵阳市中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案：语法填空
语法填空一．填空题（共2小题）1．（2018•绵阳）Margaret always （1）gives（give）her friends cards on Christmas Day．She thinks it is a great way to tell each other how much she values their （2）friends（friend）．Last week，Margaret went to several different（3）stores（store）looking for special cards for her friends．Margaret likes all the friends equally．She wanted to find a card for each friend that was personal，and she wanted the cards to also look sort of（4）the same．Margaret spent over an hour looking at cards，but she could not find the cards（5）that/which were right．Margaret had a great idea．She would make cards for each of her friends．But she wasn't sure how to make cards．She remembered （6）hearing（hear）somewhere about Christmas Cards that（7）were made（make）by hand over a hundred years ago．She used the Internet to find out（8）more（many）about these cards．She made notes for all the materials she would need and went back to the store to get them．Margaret spent several hours working on the Christmas cards （9）carefully （careful）．That night at dinner，Margaret showed her family the cards she had made for her friends．Even her brother thought they were great，and he almost never thinks Margaret's ideas are great．Margaret（10）decides（decide）to make each of her parents a Christmas card and one for her brother，too．【解答】1．gives．考查动词及语境的理解，根据频度副词always可知表示经常做的事要用一般现在时，主语Margaret 是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词用三单形式，故填：gives．2．friendship．考查名词及语境的理解，根据文中tell each other how much she values their …告诉彼此她是多么珍重她们的友情，friendship友谊，故填：friendship．3．stores．考查名词及语境的理解，句子中several different后接名词复数，故填：stores．4．the．考查固定词组the same一样，故填：the．5．that/which．考查定语从句中的关系代词用法，根据she could not find the cards…were right．可知…were right修饰先行词the cards，关系代词在定语从句中指代物，充当主语，故填：that/which．6．hearing．考查固定词组，remember doing sth．记得（已）做过某事，结合句意：她记得听到过一百年前一些关于手工制作的圣诞贺卡的事．故填：hearing．7．were made．考查被动语态用法，时间状语over a hundred years ago用于一般过去时，定语从句关系代词that指代Christmas Cards，动作承受者充当主语，动词要用被动语态形式，一般过去时的被动语态为was/were+过去分词，故填：were made．8．more．考查固定词组find out more about sth．更多地了解某事，故填：more．9．carefully．考查副词及语境的理解，英语中修饰实义动词，要用副词形式，结合句意：她花了好几个小时精心设计圣诞卡片．故填：carefully．10．decides．考查动词及语境的理解，根据上文he almost never thinks Margaret's ideas are great．这里是一般现在时，由此可以推断出下文应该用一般现在时，主语Margaret 是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词用三单形式，故填：decides．2．（2017•绵阳）语法填空Early this morning we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony．The headmaster made a wonderful speech，and many of us（56）were moved（move）to tears．Now the ceremony is over．We will leave school soon．I feel very excited because I am one of the best （57）graduates（graduate）．At the same time，I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers．I want（58）to take（take）some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well．In the past three years，I （59）have had（have）a great time in Red Star International School．I have learnt not only how to study，but also how to be a man．In（60）the future，I will work much（61）harder （hard）．I hope I can be an astronaut when I （62）grow（grow）up．Maria，Jane and Michael（63）will go（go）back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport．We will keep in touch（64）with each other by sending emails，making telephone calls or writing letters．We will be good friends forever．I wish my classmates and teachers health，（65）happiness（happy）and good luck．【解答】56．were moved．考查被动语态．根据The headmaster made a wonderful speech，and many of us…校长做了一个精彩的演讲，许多人都被感动得流下了眼泪．可知句子的主语many of us与move是被动关系，所以应该用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，故填were moved．57．graduates．考查名词．根据语境，"我感到很兴奋，因为我是最优秀毕业生之一"可知短语one of+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式，graduate毕业生，故填graduates．58．to take．考查动词不定式．根据句意"我想和他们拍一些照片"，短语want to do sth 想要做某事．故填to take．59．have had．考查完成时态．根据句意"在过去的三年里，我在红星国际学校过的狠开心"，时间状语In the past three years在过去的三年里，可知，这应该用于现在完成时．故填have had．60．the．考查定冠词．根据I will work much _______ （hard）．可知，句子用的是一般将来时，所以时间状语用表示将来的时间，句意"以后，我会更加努力学习"in the future，是固定短语，故填the．61．harder．考查形容词比较级．根据题干中的单词much，可知much+比较级．句意：以后，我会更加努力学习．故填：harder．62．grow．考查动词．根据题干中的连词when，可知此处When引导时间状语从句，不能用将来时，用一般现在时来代替．句意：我希望当我长大的时候，我将当一名宇航员．故填：grow．63．are going/will go．考查时态．句意：Maria，Jane 和Michael明天将回他们的家乡．根据tomorrow 句子应该用一般将来时．故填：are going/will go．64．with．考查介词．根据题干可知，考查短语keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系，这是固定用法，句意：我们将通过邮件保持联系．故填：with．65．happiness．考查名词．根据题干中and，可知and连接的是并列的成分，根据health，_____ and good luck都是名词，所以空格处也用名词．句意：我祝愿我的同学、老师都健康、幸福、好运．故填：happiness。
绵阳中考英语试题及答案
绵阳中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) Tom is going to the library.B) Tom is going to the park.C) Tom is going to the cinema.【答案】A2. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) The woman is a teacher.B) The woman is a student.C) The woman is a doctor.【答案】B3. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.【答案】C二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。
Today is a sunny day. Many children are playing in the park. Some are flying kites, and others are playing football.1. What are the children doing?A) They are studying.B) They are playing in the park.C) They are watching TV.【答案】B2. What can some children be seen doing?A) Playing football.B) Swimming.C) Flying kites.【答案】CB. 阅读下面短文，判断正误。
My name is Li Ming. I am a middle school student. I like playing basketball and reading books.1. Li Ming is a primary school student.A) True.B) False.【答案】B2. Li Ming likes playing football.A) True.B) False.【答案】B三、完形填空（共20分）Today is my birthday. I am very happy because I have a big party at home. My friends are all here. We play games and sing songs. There is a big cake on the table. We blow the candles and make a wish.1. Today is ______ birthday.A) IB) meC) my【答案】C2. We ______ the candles and make a wish.A) blowB) blowsC) blown【答案】A四、语法填空（共15分）My father is a teacher. He works in a school. He is very busy every day. He ______ (1) (teach) English and he ______ (2) (also) helps his students with their homework.1. 【答案】teaches2. 【答案】also五、书面表达（共15分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom将来绵阳旅游，请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件，告诉他绵阳的一些旅游景点。
2010~2018年四川绵阳市中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案：选词填空
选词填空一．填空题（共7小题）1．（2016•绵阳）Many years ago，there was a family named Franklin．They lived in Boston．There were five girls and six boys in the family．On a January day in 1706another baby was born．The boy's mother and her husband gave the boy a （1）name﹣Benjamin．Benjamin was the（2）cleverest of all the children．He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven．The next year his parents sent him to （3）school．At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing，but not good at maths．He read all of his father's （4）books．And when he had money，he （5）always went to buy books．He liked books．They told him （6）how to do something．The boy liked to use his head and tried to（7）find ways to help people enjoy life more．For example，he tried to know if there was some way to （8）swim farther，maybe with something on his hands or feet．Slowly a picture of swimming shoes，or paddles，grew in his （9）mind．The paddles must be neither too （10）big nor too small．And they must be neither too heavy nor too light．At last he invented the paddle for swimming．【解答】1．name 考查名词根据下文的"Benjamin"可知，这是一个名字，故答案为name 2．cleverest 考查形容词的最高级根据"He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven"可知本杰明是一个聪明的孩子，又因为"the __ of all the children"可知这里应该用最高级，故答案为cleverest3．school 考查名词根据下文的"At school"可知他的父母把他送去了学校，故答案为school4．books 考查名词复数根据"He read all of his father's"中的read，再结合选项可知，此处应填book的复数形式books5．always 考查频率副词根据下文"He liked books 他喜欢书"可知，此处应填频率副词always"他有钱的时候总是买书"来突出他对书的喜欢．6．how 考查副词根据"__ to do something"可知此处应选how 怎么，故答案为how 7．find 考查动词根据句意"The boy liked to use his head and tried to _ ways to helppeople enjoy life more．这个男孩喜欢动脑筋并尝试_方法帮助人们享受生活"可知此处应为"寻找方法"的意思，try to do sth 此处为动词的不定式形式，故答案为find8．swim 考查动词根据下文的"swimming shoes"可知此处应为swim 游得更远；the way to do sth，此处swim用原形，故答案为swim9．mind 考查名词根据句意"Slowly a picture of swimming shoes，or paddles，grew in his _ 慢慢地，他的﹣中勾勒出了游泳鞋和短桨的图案"可知此处应为"脑海，头脑"的意思，in one's mind在某人的头脑里．故答案为mind10．big 考查形容词根据句意"The paddles must be neither too _ nor too small．短桨必须不_也不小"可知此处应为small的反义词，故答案为big2．（2015•绵阳）These days，more and more students in the UK are taking a"gap year"between their graduation from school and their university studies．This means that they take a year off to do something else，before they（66）start their studies．For most students，spending time in（67）foreign countries is the favorite activity﹣and Australia is the favourite place to go．Many parents，teachers and business people （68）agree that traveling can teach important values．"After a year of traveling，I felt I'd grown up．I had （69）learned the importance of relationships with people，on all sorts of levels．"There are many companies around the world that welcome these（70）students on their projects﹣helping people in poorer countries．，or （71）even in your home country．Although you don't get paid for your work，this kind of work can teach important（72）skills﹣decision﹣making and finding answers to problems，for example﹣that will help a student in a （73）job one day．Finally，getting some knowledge and experience in an area you hope to study or work in one day will always be very （74）useful．If several university graduates are asking for the same job，gap year work experience allows you to say，"I've already had some（75）experience of this kind of work．"And that can getyou the job!【解答】66．start 考查动词的辨析．根据上一句：越来越多的英国学生在高中毕业和去念大学之间会找到一个所谓的"空档年"．这意味着他们会休学一年，可以推断出此处应该是：在开始大学生活前．空格前是主语，此处应该是谓语动词，故填start．67．foreign 考查形容词的辨析．根据下一句：澳大利亚是他们最爱去的地方．可以推断出此处应该是：在外国度过这一年是他们最喜欢的做法．空格后是名词，此处应该是形容词，故填foreign．68．agree 考查动词的辨析．空格前是主语，此处应该是谓语动词，结合句意：老师和商业人士都赞同旅游可以教给人们重要的价值观，故填agree．69．learned 考查动词的辨析．根据题干可知空格前是had，所以应该是过去完成时的结构，结合句意：我已经明白了处理好人际关系的重要性，并且是在与各种层次的人们打交道时，故填learned．70．students 考查名词的辨析．空格前是谓语动词，此处应该是宾语，结合句意：世界上很多公司欢迎此类学生加入他们的计划﹣﹣帮助贫穷国家的人们，故填students．注意名词复数的使用．71．even 考查副词的辨析．根据上一句：世界上很多公司欢迎此类学生加入他们的计划﹣﹣帮助贫穷国家的人们，可以推断出此处应该是：甚至是他们的祖国．故填even．72．skills 考查名词的辨析．空格前是形容词，此处应该是名词，结合句意：它仍然可以教会你很多技能﹣﹣果断做决定以及处理问题的能力，故填skills．注意名词复数的使用．73．job 考查名词的辨析．空格前是冠词，此处应该是名词，结合句意：也许这对一个学生以后的就业有帮助，故填job．74．useful 考查形容词的辨析．空格前是be动词，此处应该是形容词，结合句意：在你希望去工作或学习的某一领域获得一些知识和经验，对你以后的工作是有用的，故填useful．75．experience 考查名词的辨析．根据上一句：这一空档年的工作经验会让你自信地说，可以推断出此处应该是：我已经有过这项工作的类似经验了!故填experience，不可数名词．3．（2014•绵阳）阅读下面短文，根据文中意思，从方框中选出恰当的词，并在答题卡上对应题号后面的横线上写出各单词完整、正确的形式，使短文文理通顺，意义完整．Why is it important for Lee to study English？After Chinese，the language that is most（1）spoken in the world is English．It is said that 300，000，000 people speak English as a first language and another 500，000，000 people speak it as a（2）foreign language．English is used by almost a 1，000，000，000 people in the world and 83% of the world's （3）emails are written in English．But people think that there will be（4）more emails in Chinese than in English．Lee is studying English because he wants to be a（5）scientist，and he knows most scientists write in English．Lee's father，a scientist，is going to an important science meeting in Shanghai．All the （6）discussions will be in English．Lee's cousin Wei wants to work for an airport（7）after she leaves school．Wei is going on an English course this summer to improve（8）her English．Michael lived in the USA．His family came back to live in China last year，and he is（9）at Lee's school now．Michael speaks English perfectly，but his Chinese isn't very good．In the summer holidays，Michael and Lee are planning to spend time（10）together speaking English on Monday，Chinese on Tuesday，and so on．【解答】答案：1．spoken 语态运用及语境理解根据下文It is said that 300，000，000 people speak English as a first language〝据说3亿人母语是英语〞可知上文"除了汉语世界上说的最多一门语言是英语〞所给词"speak"符合意思，再根据句子结构可知句中含有一个定语从句，先行词是the language，且关系词（that）在从句中作主语，是谓语动词speak的承受者，形成被动关系，故用被动语态，其结构为be+动词的过去分词，又知句中有助动词is，故填入speak的过去分词即可，故填spoken2．foreign 形容词运用及语境理解根据上文可知，英语是一部分人的母语，可推测那么就是另一部分人的外语，结合所给单词"foreign""外国的"是形容词在句中修饰名词language，符合题意，故填foreign3．emails 主谓一致运用及语境理解根据下文提到汉语的邮件与英语邮件的对比，可知83%的电子邮件是用英语写的，故所给单词emails"电子邮件"符合意思，根据句中的系动词是are，可知主语是名词复数，故填emails4．more 形容词比较级运用及语境理解根据此句中有than，可知用形容词或副词的比较级，又知该空修饰名词emails所以是形容词，所给词many"许多"符合意思，故用形容词many的比较级more，故填more5．scientist 名词单复数运用及语境理解根据空格前Lee is studying English because he wants to be a…"Lee现在正在学英语，因为他想当一名…"可知所给词"scientist""科学家"符合意思，结合空格前的不定冠词a，后接可数名词单数，故填scientist6．discussions 名词运用及语境理解根据句意"Lee的父亲一名科学家，将在上海参加一个科学会议"综合上文可知会议上的讨论都要用英语进行，所给单词"discussion"意为"讨论"，符合题意，在根据空格前的all可知该词修饰不可数名词和可数名词复数，"discussion"意为"讨论"时为可数名词，所以填入其名词复数形式，故填discussions7．after 介词运用及语境理解根据句意Lee的表妹Wei想毕业…去机场工作，可知参加工作应该在毕业之后，故用介词after，"在…之后"符号题意，故填after8．her 人称代词运用及语境理解根据该空在名词English前，结合主语Wei，故用相应的形容词性物主代词her，作定语，故填her9．at 介词运用及语境理解根据空格后Lee's school 可知表达在某个地方，所给介词at可表达地点，位置意为"在"符合题意，故填at10．together 副词运用及语境理解根据句意可知今年夏天Michael和Lee学习英语和汉语，所给词中"together"意为"一起"为副词作状语修饰speak，符合意思语法正确，故填together4．（2013•绵阳）Peter's uncle is living in the country．Once Peter went to stay with him for a few （66）weeks．Whenever they went for a （67）walk and they passed somebody，his uncle greeted him．Peter was （68）surprised and said，"Uncle George，you know everybody （69）here．Where did you meet them all？""I don't know all these people here，"said his uncle．"Then why do you （70）greet them？"asked Peter．"Well，Peter，"answered his uncle，"When I greet someone，he is pleased if he （71）knowsme．He continues his trip with a happier heart．But （72）when I greet someone and if he doesn't know me，he is surprised and says to （73）himself，‘Who's that man？Why did he greet me？'So he has something to think （74）about during the rest of his trip，and that makes his （75）trip seem shorter．So I make everybody happy．"【解答】66．weeks 考查名词的辨析．结合上一句句意：彼得的叔叔住在乡下，可以推断出此处句意：彼得曾经和他一起住了几个星期，空格前是a few，此处应该是名词复数，故填weeks．67．walk 考查动词的辨析．结合题干Whenever they went for a （67）walk and they passed somebody，这是固定词组，go for a walk去散步，故填walk．68．surprised 考查形容词的辨析．结合上一句句意：每当他们去散步，路过每一个人时，他的叔叔就招呼他，可以推断出此处句意：彼得很惊讶地说，空格前是was，此处应该是形容词，故填surprised．69．here 考查副词的辨析．结合上一句句意：彼得很惊讶地说，可以推断出此处句意：你认识这里的每一个人，故填here．70．greet考查动词的辨析．结合上一句句意：我不认识这里所有的人，"他的叔叔说．可以推断出此处句意：那你为什么问候他们呢，故填greet．71．knows 考查动词的辨析．结合题干he is pleased if he （71）knows me可知这是一个if引导的条件状语从句，从句要用一般将来时，结合意思：如果他知道我，他很高兴，故填knows．72．when 考查疑问词的辨析．结合上下文可知此处应该是：但当我和人打招呼，如果他不了解我，故填when当…时候．73．himself 考查代词的辨析．根据题干he is surprised and says to （73）himself，可知这是考查词组say to oneself自言自语，主语是he，故填himself．74．about 考查介词的辨析．根据题干'So he has something to think （74）about during the rest of his trip，这是固定词组thin kabout考虑某事，结合句意：他在他的旅行期间会考虑到这些，故填about．75．trip考查名词的辨析．结合上一句句意：他在他的旅行期间会考虑到这些，可以推断出此处句意：这使他的旅途变得短，空格前是his，此处应该是名词，故填trip．5．（2012•绵阳）Parents and childrenMany parents want their children to be famous one day．But do children have the same dreams？A new play，called Hi，Ke'ai，（66）tells us the story of a boy with the name of Ke'ai．His parent wish him to become a painter or （67）musician or scientist one day．They teach him to paint and to play the piano，（68）but Ke'ai doesn't enjoy these activities．Then one day Ke'ai's parents see Liu Xiang win a gold medal （69）in the Athens Olympic Games，and they want （70）him to be a sportsman．"But why do they want me to be somebody（71）else？"Ke'ai asks and says，"I （72）just want to be myself．"The play shows us that （73）parents should understand their children，and learn to think about what kids want to do．Young students （74）enjoy the story and also the music in the play．It's a very （75）popular play for them．【解答】66．tells 考查动词与主谓一致．the story of a boy with the name of Ke'ai是《你好，可爱》这个话剧讲述的主人公，要用tell表示讲述，这是对这部话剧的介绍，所以用一般现在时即可，主语play是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用tell的三单形式．67．musician 考查名词与对语境的理解．由They teach him to paint and to play the piano可知此处表示父母想让他成为音乐家，用musician表示音乐家，有a修饰，填单数形式即可．68．but 考查连词．分析语境可知Ke'ai doesn't enjoy these activities与They teach him to paint and to play the piano是转折关系，用but表示但是．69．at 考查介词．at…Olympic Games表示在…奥运会上，此处表示在雅典奥运会上，填at即可．70．him 考查代词．结合语境可知此处表示他们想让他（指可爱）成为一个运动员，在动词want后填宾格代词him作宾语．71．else 考查形容词．由I （72）want to be myself可知此处表示但为什么他们想让我成为其他人呢，形容词要放在不定代词的后面，用else表示其他的．72．just 考查副词．由But why do they want me to be somebody else可推测此处表示我只想做我自己，用副词just修饰动词want，表示仅仅．73．parents 考查名词．由上文讲述的可爱的父母让他学这学那，想让他成为这成为那可知此处表示的是这个话剧告诉我们父母应该理解他们的孩子，parents表示父母．74．enjoy 考查动词．分析句子可知空格处缺谓语，要用行为动词作谓语，选项中enjoy 和tell是行为动词，tell已经使用过了，用enjoy表示喜欢，句意为年轻的学生们喜欢这个故事和话剧中的音乐，时态是一般现在时，主语students是第三人称复数，谓语动词填原形即可．75．popular 考查形容词．分析句子可知空格处是作定语修饰名词play，要用形容词来修饰，选项中的popular是形容词，且放在此句表示对他们来说这是个受欢迎的话剧，句意通顺．6．（2011•绵阳）Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse，Donald Duck，and many（66）other famous Disney characters．Perhaps we have even seen them in（67）movies But have you ever been to Disneyland？In fact，there are now several different Disneyland amusement parks （68）around the world．Disneyland is an amusement park，but we can（69）also call it a theme park．It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park，but（70）it also has a theme．The theme，of course，is Disney movies and Disney characters．For （71）example，you can find a roller coaster in （72）most amusement parks，but in Disneyland，the theme of the roller coaster is Disney characters．This （73）means that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster．You can also watch Disney movies，（74）eat in Disney restaurants，（75）and buy Disney gifts．And you can see Disney﹣characters walking around Disneyland all the time!【解答】66．other 考查形容词，根据前文说到Mickey Mouse，Donald Duck米老鼠、唐老鸭，可知还有很多"其他"迪士尼角色，结合选项，故填other．67 movies 考查名词，根据But have you ever been to Disneyland但是你曾经去过迪士尼乐园吗？可知以前都是在"电影"里看到的，结合选项，选名词movie符合题意，此处是复数形式，故填movies．68．around 考查介词，根据空格后是名词the world，结合选项，选介词around 符合题意，around the world全世界，是固定短语，故填around．69．also 考查副词，根据前文说它是an amusement park一个游乐园，后面又称呼a theme park一个主题公园，故填also．70．it 考查代词，根据also has a theme也有一个主题，可知缺少的主语是"迪士尼乐园"，结合选项，用代词it代替，故填it．71．example 考查名词，根据前面的介词for，结合选项，和名词example构成固定词组，for example例如，故填example．72．most 考查形容词，根据you can find a roller coaster 你可以发现过山车，可知在"大部分"游乐园都有过山车，故填most．73．means 考查动词，根据that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster你可以在过山车上找到迪斯尼人物，可知这是对前文的解释，结合选项，选mean意味着，符合题意，this是主语，动词用三单式，故填means．74．eat 考查动词，根据in Disney restaurants在迪士尼饭店里，可知是要"吃"东西，故选动词eat，结合前面的情态动词can，can+动词原形，故填eat．75．and考查连词，根据前文说到eat，后文说到buy，可知用连词and连接，故填and．7．（2010•绵阳）In some science fiction movies，people in the future have their own robots．These robots are just like （66）humans They help with the housework and （67）do the most unpleasant jobs．Some scientists believe （68）that there will be such robots in the future．However，they agree （69）it may take hundreds of years．Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the （70）same things as we do．Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance．This kind of robots will also be （71）funny to watch．But robot scientist James White disagrees．He （72）thinks that it will be difficult （73）for a robot to do the same things as a person．For example，it's easy for a child to wake up and know （74）where they are．Mr White thinks that robots （75）will not be able to do this．But other scientists disagree．They think that robots will be able to talk to people in25 to 50 years．【解答】答案：66．humans考查名词．根据上文These robots are just like 这些机器人就像…介词like后缺少名词，结合选项，可知句意应为这些机器人就像人类一样．这里human 要用复数．故答案为humans．67．do考查动词．根据上文They help with the housework and 他们帮忙做家务．可知结合选项，这里and连词，前后是并列关系．缺少动词原形与前面的help并列．故答案为do．68．that考查连词．根据上文Some scientists believe 一些科学家相信，believe后接宾语从句，应该是由that引导的宾语从句．句意为一些科学家相信在未来将会有这样的机器人．故答案为that．69．it考查代词．根据上文However，they agree 然而，他们同意…下文may take hundreds of years．可能需要数百年．可知agree后的宾语从句中缺少作主语的代词．这里应该用it代替Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future．故答案为it．70．same考查形容词．根据上文Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the 科学家们现在正试图让机器人看起来像人类一样并且做…可知此处缺少一个形容词修饰things，根据后面的as可知用same．do the same things as we do．做和我们做的一样的事情．故答案为same．71．funny考查形容词．根据上文This kind of robots will also be 这种机器人也会是…可知此处缺少形容词表语，说明观看起来的情况．结合选项，应为这种机器人观看起来也会是有趣的．故答案为funny．72．thinks 考查动词．根据下文that it will be difficult 这将会很困难．可知此句应该是一个宾语从句．此处缺少谓语动词，从而表明他的观点．结合选项，句子为一般现在时，主语是he单数第三人称形式．故答案为thinks．73．for 考查介词．根据上文He thinks that it will be difficult 他认为这将会很困难，下文a robot to do the same things as a person．一个机器人像人类一样做同样的事情．可知结合选项，for对于…来说．be difficult for sb to do sth对某人做某事很困难．应说他认为一个机器人像人类一样做同样的事情将会很困难．故答案为for．74．where考查副词．根据上文For example，it's easy for a child to wake up and know 例如，一个孩子醒来并知道…很容易．可知此处是宾语从句，缺少are的表语．结合选项，应说例如，一个孩子醒来并知道他们在哪很容易．故答案为where．75．will考查情态动词．根据下文But other scientists disagree．They think that robots will be able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years．但其他科学家不同意．他们认为在25到50后年机器人将能够与人交谈．可知题干处缺少一个情态动词与后面的not be able to连用，只能填will．应说怀特先生认为机器人不可能这样做．故答案为will第11页（共11页）。
2010年英语中考单选题知识点
2011级中考英语备忘录单项选择题知识点渗透及讲解英语语言知识主要考察学生对具体知识点的掌握，大纲中对知识点也给出了详细的细化。
语言知识的考察重点直观体现在试卷中的单项选择和完形填空上，总结历年单项选择题，知识点的分布具体如下：词法考核：143个，占81.25%：代词：占18.18%；介词：占6.82%；动词：占34.66%；形容词：占7.95%；名词：占3.98%；冠词：占1.70%；连词：占5.11%；数词：占1.70%；副词：占1.13%；句法考核：13个，占7.38%：宾语从句：占 6.25%；定语从句：1.14%。
交际用语：13个，占7.39%。
不难看出，动词和代词的考察始终是语法知识的重点。
语言技能在听，说，读，写四个方面对学生提出具体要求，在考试中考察体现在听力理解，阅读理解，写作表达上。
看似抽象的考察，需要同学们平时的积累，多听，多读，多写。
听和阅读理解中的阅读是输入的过程，阅读理解中的理解和写作表达是输出的过程，输入和输出相辅相成，需要全面把握。
绵阳市2010年中考单项选择题第1题、冠词1.Did you notice ______ woman who was here just now? She is ______ pop star.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; aD. the; a英文字母前冠词的选择1.拼写以辅音字母开头读音却以元音开头的单词hour, honest, honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头，但其读音却以元音开头，因此，前面要用等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母an。
可熟记下面这句话：An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task. (一小时前，一位诚实的人接受了一项光荣的任务。
)2. 开头字母为元音字母,但发音却为辅音音素的单词前要用a, 而不是an。
如：a unit 一个单位，一个单元；a uniform 一套制服；a university 一所大学；a useful book 一本有用的书；usual, 、united, (注意这样的情况：There is a “u” in the word “sound”.)3、a European country一个欧洲人 a European girl4、one-eyed, one-way等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头，但其读音却以元音开头，因此，前面要用a等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头，但其读音却以元。
2010年四川省英语中考试题及答案
四川省二○○四年中等学校统一招生考试试卷（含成都初三毕业会考）英语A卷（100分）A卷Ⅰ（85分）第一部分听力测试（25小题，计分25分）Ⅰ.听录音，从句中找出你所听到的选项。
（共10小题，每小题1分；计分10分）1．A．wash B．watch C．wish2．A．foot B．boot C．food 3．A．parents B．presents C．patients 4．A．locking B．knocking C．looking5．A．spit B．speak C．spill6．A．taught surfing B．learnt swimming C．taught swimming 7．A．go on B．slow down C．sit down 8．A．ever since B．at once C．many things 9．A．work on B．walk up C．woke up 10．A．studied running B．started running C．started rushingⅡ.听录音，根据录音中的句子，选择相应的答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计分5分）11．A．Is that true? B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．It doesn’t matter. 12．A．It’s Monday. B．It’s Monday morning. C．It’s June 14, 2004. 13．A．I’m glad to meet you.B．Nice to meet you, too.C．Nice to meet you again.14．A．She’s a nurse.B．He’s a policeman.C．He does his work very well.15．A．She was born is the USA.B．She came to China two years ago.C．She is from Australia.Ⅲ.听录音，根据录音内容和问题选择正确答案。
2010~2018年四川绵阳市中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案：完形填空
完形填空一．完形填空（共18小题）1．（2018•绵阳）There was a girl called Anna，who was studying in Esmarth Vil，a primary school in the United States．She was the most （1）D girl at her school．Her marks were higher than the others．She was the best，and almost everybody wanted to be her （2）A．They wanted to play with her．One day，the teacher set an exam and a boy called Robert （3）A his exam using Anna's name．So when the teacher（4）C all the exams，Anna found out she had failed the exam，and the other kids were（5）C．Later on，Robert apologized to Anna，and finally they became good friends．（1）A．outgoing B．beautiful C．careful D．hardworking（2）A．neighbor B．friend C．classmate D．teacher（3）A．signed B．sent C．offered D．wrote（4）A．marked B．finished C．returned D．exchanged（5）A．pleased B．moved C．shocked D．scared【解答】1．D．考查形容词辨析．A外向的；B漂亮的；C小心的；D努力的；根据her marks were higher that the others 她的分数比别人高可知，Anna 是学校里最勤奋的学生．故选择D．2．A．考查名词辨析．A邻居；B朋友；C同学；D老师，根据后面They wanted to play with her想和她一起玩，及前面学习好，可知都想和她成为同桌；故选A．3．A．考查动词辨析．A签名；B发送；C提供；D写；根据the teacher set an exam anda boy called Robert （3）his exam using Anna's name用安娜的名字签他的试卷，故选择A．4．C．考查动词辨析．A作记号；B完成；C返回；D交换；根据So when the teacher （4）all the exams，Anna found out she had failed the exam安娜发现她考试不及格，应该是把所有卷返回来了，故选择C．5．C．考查形容词辨析．A高兴的；B感动的；C震惊的；D尖叫的；根据前面Anna found out she had failed the exam，and the other kids were安娜发现她考试不及格，结合前面是好学生，应该是都非常震惊．故选择C．2．（2018•绵阳）A young man was walking in the desert．He felt very（1）A．Just thenhe suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water．The water was cool and sweet for a man who had（2）C it for such a long time．He drank a lot，and then he（3）B his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher who had taught him in middle school．After a four﹣day（4）D，he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink，smiled warmly and（5）A his student for the sweet water．The young man returned to his home with a happy heart．Later，the teacher let another student taste the water．He spat it out at once，saying it was （6）B．The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too old．The student asked his teacher，"Master，the water was bad and it was bitter．Why did you （7）C to him that you liked it？"The teacher replied，"You only tasted the water（8）C I tasted the gift．The water which has been put in loving and kindness is not（9）B water．"Nothing could be（10）A than love．（1）A．thirsty B．tired C．hungry D．angry（2）A．avoided B．processed C．expected D．checked（3）A．opened B．filled C．emptied D．carried（4）A．illness B．holiday C．rest D．trip（5）A．thanked B．praised C．paid D．taught（6）A．wonderful B．awful C．safe D．dangerous（7）A．report B．say C．lie D．explain（8）A．after B．before C．when D．while（9）A．actually B．simply C．mostly D．nearly（10）A．sweeter B．heavier C．dearer D．cleaner【解答】1．A 考查形容词辨析．A渴的；B累的；C饿的，D生气的；根据前面A young man was walking in the desert一个年轻人在沙漠中行走．及后面看到水应该是非常渴，故答案是A．2．C 考查动词辨析．A避免；B处理；C期望；D核对；根据The water was cool and sweetfor a man who had（2）it for such a long time．后面说如此长的时间和在沙漠中应该是期待很久，所以特别的甜，故答案是C．3．B 考查动词辨析．A打开；B装满；C空的；D携带；根据后面so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher 这样他就可以带回村子给老师，应该是装满瓶子，故答案是B．4．D 考查名词辨析．A疾病；B假期；C休息；D旅途；根据上文在沙漠中行走，这里After a four﹣day应该是四天的旅途，故答案是D．5．A 考查动词辨析．A感谢；B奖励；C付；D教；根据后面his student for the sweet water 甜美的水，应该是感谢他的学生，故答案是A．6．B 考查形容词辨析．A太好了；B糟糕的；C安全的；D危险的；根据后面The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too old学生说因为瓶子太旧，水变质了，应该是非常难喝，故答案是B．7．C 考查动词辨析．A报告；B说；C骗；D解释；根据前面the water was bad and it was bitter水很苦，但上文却说水很甜，可知是问为什么骗他，故答案是C．8．C 考查介词辨析．A在…之后；B在…之前；C当…时；D然而；根据You only tasted the water（8）I tasted the gift你只尝的是水，应该是然而我尝到的是礼物，故答案是C．9．B 考查副词辨析．A实际上；B简单；C最多；D几乎，差不多；根据前面The water which has been put in loving and kindness 融合着爱和仁慈的水，后面应该是不只是单一的水，故答案是B．10．A 考查形容词辨析．A更甜；B更重；C更珍贵的；D更干净的；根据Nothing could be（10）than love，结合文章老师把学生带着爱的苦水喝着却非常甘甜，所以这里应该是没有什么比爱更甜的，故答案是A．3．（2017•绵阳）10﹣year﹣old Penny goes back to her school to find a place for her dog Socks．The big door is（41）A Penny walks around the school：there were doors at the （42）C．They are all locked．Then she sees a window．It is open．She （43）B inside．She walks along the hallway between the classrooms．She can't put Socks inside a classroom．Under the classrooms，Penny finds a store room．It is locked，too，and she doesn't have the （44）C．Penny puts Socks on the ground and he runs along the hallway．Penny runs after him．"Come here，"she says．Socks is not （45）B．He runs into the girls'changing room．41．A．locked B．closed C．open D．broken42．A．bottom B．top C．back D．front43．A．walks B．climbs C．jumps D．looks44．A．interest B．time C．key D．courage45．A．hearing B．listening C．watching D．answering．【解答】41．A，考查形容词．A．locked锁着的B．closed关着的C．open打开的D．broken 破坏的，根据They are all locked可知，这里的门都是"锁着的"，故选A．42．C，考查名词．A．bottom底部B．top顶部C．back后面D．front前面，根据前文说到Penny发现学校大门被锁上了，于是绕着学校走，可知是在围绕学校找可以进去的地方，后来发现了"后面"也有门，结合选项，A底部，B上部，门不可能在学校底部或上部，故不合题意；既然在大门前没发现这些门，推出是绕到学校"后面"才发现的，故选C．43．B，考查动词．A．walks走B．climbs爬C．jumps跳D．looks看，根据she sees a window．It is open她看到了窗户是开着的，结合选项，可知，窗户不能走或跳进去，应该是从窗户"爬"进去，故选B．44．C，考查名词．A．interest 兴趣B．time时间C．key钥匙D．courage勇气，根据It is locked，too它也是被锁着的，可知进去的途径是需要"钥匙"，题意是"她也没有钥匙"，故选C．45．B，考查动词．A．hearing 听到B．listening听C．watching观看D．answering回答．根据下文He runs into the girls'changing room．，他跑进了女生更衣室，可知，它没有"听"Penny的召唤，故选B．4．（2017•绵阳）My great﹣grand mother，Winifred Hastings，got rich in a mining（采矿）town out West．But her（46）A didn't come from gold or silver，but from soup，steak，apple pie，and good coffee．In the early 1900's，Winifred arrived in Silver City with her husband．But he caught a fever and died suddenly．With the little money she had，Winifred decided to open a practical restaurant to （47）D all the hungry miners in town．The restaurant had only wooden boxes for tables，but business was very good（48）B．The miners （49）A that Winifred was a great cook，（50）B they ate in her restaurantevery day．One time，Winifred had a small accident in the restaurant．A fire started in the kitchen and her customers had to put it out．The town mayor walked in（51）C there was still a lot of smoke in the room．"Winifred，"he said．"What are you cooking back there？"Everybody（52）B．In 1905，Winifred got married again and moved out of town．On her（53）D day in Sliver City，a photographer took her picture．The picture is over my desk at home．It shows Winifred with about fifty miners standing in front of the restaurant．At the top of the photo（54）C says：TO WINIFRED THE BEST COOK IN THE WEST．（55）D YOUR BOYS．46．A．wealth B．skill C．family D．health 47．A．cost B．entertain C．warm D．feed 48．A．sometimes B．anyway C．somewhere D．anywhere 49．A．found out B．looked through C．came across D．thought up 50．A．but B．and C．since D．although 51．A．if B．after C．while D．before 52．A．cried B．laughed C．replied D．followed 53．A．best B．worst C．first D．last54．A．he B．she C．it D．one 55．A．WITH B．FOR C．BY D．FROM．【解答】46．A，考查名词．A wealth 财富；B skill 技巧；C family 家庭；D health 健康．根据didn't come from gold or silver，but from soup，steak，apple pie，and good coffee．可知，这里指的是她的"财富"不是来自金银，而是食物饮料，故选A．47．D，考查动词．A cost 花费；B entertain 娱乐；C warm 温暖的；D feed 喂养．根据，all the hungry miners in town．城镇里饥饿的工人，可知，这里是说她开餐馆为饥饿的矿工提供食物，即养活矿工们．故选D．48．B，考查副词．A．sometimes有时；B．anyway不管怎样；C．somewhere某个地方；D．anywhere任何地方．根据前文The restaurant had only wooden boxes for tables，but business was very good 餐馆仅仅用木质的盒子当桌子，但是生意却很好．根据but前后表示的是转折关系，前面叙述的是桌子简易，但是不管怎样生意却很好，故选B．49．A，考查动词短语．A．found out找出，发现；B．looked through 仔细查看；C．came across偶遇；D．thought up想到．根据后文Winifred was a great cook可知，这里指的是矿工发现Winifred是个好厨师，故选A．50．B，考查连词．A．but但是；B．and和；C．since自从；D．although尽管．根据前叙述了矿工发现Winifred是个好厨师，以及下文they ate in her restaurant every day他们每天都在餐馆吃饭，可知，这里前后两者是并列关系，故选B．51．C，考查连词．A．if如果；B．after在…之后；C．while当…时候；D．before在…之前．根据后文there was still a lot of smoke in the room房子里始终有很多烟雾，可知，这里指的是镇长走出来的时候，故选C．52．B，考查动词．A．cried哭；B．laughed 笑；C．replied答复；D．followed跟随．句意：大家都笑了．根据后文What are you cooking back there？你怎么在后面做饭？可知，不是出了事故，而是Winifred在做饭．所以大家都笑了，故选B．53．D，考查形容词的最高级．A best 最好的；B worst 最坏的；C first 第一的；D last 最后的．根据前文Winifred got married again and moved out of town．Winifred再婚并离开了城镇，可知，这里指的是她在Silver City的最后一天，故选D．54．C，考查代词．A．he他；B．she 她；C．it它；D．one一个．分析句子可知这里缺少主语，根据says可知用代词it．故选C．55．D，考查介词．A．with带着；B．for为了；C．by通过；D．from从．根据最后一句"your boys"可知，这句话是男孩们写给她的，也就是来自男孩们的，故选D．5．（2016•绵阳）Deb and Sara were sisters．They lived with their parents on a farm deep in the countryside．Growing up in the countryside gave them so much （21）C．As children they were never bored because there was always （22）C to do on the farm．Every day they would （23）D up early and help their parents feed the cows before school．In the evening，after they had finished their homework，they would work in the fields until the sun went down．Weekends were their favorite time（24）A they could have picnics in the country and，when the weather was really （25）B，go camping．21．A．pity B．trouble C．fun D．pride22．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything23．A．stand B．make C．grow D．wake24．A．because B．so C．although D．but25．A．warm B．good C．cold D．bad．【解答】21 C 考查名词pity 遗憾；trouble 麻烦；fun 乐趣；pride 自豪；根据下文"As children they were never bored 作为孩子她们从不会觉得厌烦"可知，此处应选fun，意为"在乡村长大带给她们很多乐趣"，故选C22 C 考查不定代词nothing 什么也没有；everything 一切事情；something 有些事；anything 任何事情，多用于否定句；根据句意"As children they were never bored because there was always _ to do on the farm．作为孩子她们从不会觉得厌烦，因为在农场里总有_去做"可知，意为总有一些事情做，故选C23 D 考查动词根据"they would _ up early and help their parents feed the cows beforeschool．她们每天_很早，上学前帮她们的父母喂牛．"可知，此处为醒来的意思，wake up 固定短语"醒来"．故选D24 A 考查连词根据句意"Weekends were their favorite time _ they could have picnics inthe country and，when the weather was really _ go camping．周末是她们最喜欢的时候，__ 她们可以在乡村野炊．当天气好的时候，还能去野营．"可知此处为因果关系，故选 A because25 B 考查形容词根据"when the weather was really _，go camping 当天气_的时候，去野营"可知应为"天气好的时候"，故选B good6．（2016•绵阳）Noah is only 13 years old，and he's a hero．He has helped his （26）A out of a fire．On 10th May，Noah was at home alone．Suddenly he heard someone （27）C "Fire!Fire!"He ran （28）D．He saw a lot of smoke from next door．He went in and saw his neighbor，the 79﹣year﹣old Mrs．Smith，in the kitchen．She could not get out because she had hurt her （29）C．Anything could happen to her at that moment．Noah （30）B ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket．Then he （31）A into Mrs．Smith's kitchen to save her．There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot．But he was not scared．He （32）B the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs．Smith out．The fire burnt Noah's neck，arms and face．As a result，he was （33）C for a month．Manypeople visited him and brought him flowers and presents．"What a （34）D young man!"they said．Noah was （35）A that he helped Mrs．Smith．"We should help each other，"he said．Noah also said，"Fire can be very dangerous．It is important to be careful with fire．"26．A．neighbor B．classmate C．teacher D．friend27．A．saying B．singing C．shouting D．mentioning 28．A．upstairs B．downstairs C．inside D．outside29．A．hand B．shoulder C．leg D．ear30．A．carefully B．quickly C．proudly D．slowly31．A．rushed B．jumped C．walked D．climbed 32．A．discovered B．fought C．lighted D．built33．A．on vacation B．at home C．in hospital D．at work34．A．clever B．kind C．sweet D．brave35．A．glad B．surprised C．afraid D．sorry．【解答】26 A 考查名词根据下文"next door"可知出事的是他的邻居，故答案为neighbor 邻居27 C 考查动词saying 说；singing 唱；shouting 大喊；mentioning 提到根据"Fire!Fire!"可知此处应为shouting 大喊，故答案为C28 D 考查副词upstairs 上楼；downstairs 下楼；inside 里面；outside 外面根据"He saw a lot of smoke from next door．他看见隔壁家里有很多烟"可知他跑了出去，故答案为D outside29 C 考查名词根据"She could not get out because she had hurt her _"可知她是伤了腿，所以不能走．故答案为C leg30 B 考查副词carefully 小心地；quickly 快速地；proudly 自豪地；slowly 慢慢地；根据"Anything could happen to her at that moment．"可知情况紧急，故答案为B quickly 他快速跑了回去31 A 考查动词rushed 冲进；jumped 跳；walked 走进；climbed 爬；根据上文可知情况紧急，老太太危在旦夕，此处应为"冲进去"的意思，故选A32 B 考查动词discovered 发现；fought 与…斗争；lighted 点燃；built 建造；根据句意"He _ the fire with a blanket 他用毯子跟火_"可知此处应为与火作斗争的意思，故选B33 C 考查固定短语．根据上文"The fire burnt Noah's neck，arms and face．"可知诺亚伤的很重，故答案为C in hospital34 D 考查形容词根据短文，一个十三岁的小男孩从火海中救出了一位老奶奶，可知他是一个勇敢的孩子，故选D35 A 考查形容词glad 高兴的，乐意的；surprised 惊讶的；afraid 害怕的；sorry 抱歉的根据句意"Noah was _ that he helped Mrs．Smith 诺亚_帮助了史密斯夫人"，可知此处应为"乐意的"意思，结合选项故选A7．（2015•绵阳）After Tom finished his middle school，he went to work in a post office．He was （21）C to work，because he could send the （22）B on his bike．It was easy and interesting．One day he sent a letter to a house．When he got to the door，a big dog ran to him．He was afraid of it very much and quickly （23）A the letter on the ground．To his surprise，the dog didn't come at him．It ran before the letter and picked it up with its （24）B．Then it carried the letter in to the house．Tom said to himself，"It does the（25）D work as me．21．A．quick B．clever C．glad D．patient22．A．children B．letter C．vegetable D．fruits23．A．threw B．read C．wrote D．opened24．A．hands B．mouth C．feet D．nose25．A．easy B．interesting C．hard D．same．【解答】21～25 CBABD21．答案：C．考查形容词．根据第一行最后一句It was easy and interesting它很容易和有趣．可知用glad高兴的．选C．22．答案：B．考查名词．根据第一句he went to work in a post office他去邮局工作．可知用letter信．选B．23．答案：A．考查动词．根据第二行He was afraid of他害怕…，可知应该是快速地扔下，用threw扔．选A．24．答案：B．考查名词．根据下句Then it carried the letter in to the house然后把信带进了屋子．可知小狗是用嘴．用mouth，选B．25．答案：D．考查形容词．根据as me．像我，可知，应该是小狗和我的工作一样．用same相同的．选D．8．（2015•绵阳）One day I got into a taxi and we took off for the airport．We were（26）A on the right side when suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of（27）D．My taxi driver stopped at once and missed the other（28）C by just inches （英寸）！The driver of the other car turned his head quickly （29）B and started shouting at us．My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy．And I mean，he was really （30）C．So I asked，"Why did you just do that？This guy almost broke your car and sent us to the（31）A!"This is when my taxi driver （32）A me what I now call"The Law of the Rubbish Truck"．He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks．They run around of rubbish，full of frustration，full of anger，and full of disappointment．As their rubbish grows，they need a place to empty it and （33）C they'll empty it onto you．Don't （34）B it personally，just smile，wave，wish them well，and move on．Don't take the rubbish and （35）B it to other people at work，at home，or on the streets．26．A．driving B．watching C．parking D．cheering27．A．him B．it C．me D．us28．A．man B．truck C．car D．road29．A．away B．around C．down D．up30．A．angry B．funny C．friendly D．afraid31．A．hospital B．school C．police D．airport32．A．taught B．brought C．showed D．bought33．A．finally B．recently C．sometimes D．always34．A．put B．take C．keep D．drop35．A．sell B．spread C．lend D．connect．【解答】26．A 考查动词driving驾驶，开车；watching观看；parking停车；cheering 使（振作）．根据句意"我们正_在右边"可知，此处意为"开车"，故答案为A27．D 考查代词根据句意"突然一辆黑色轿车从一个停车位上开了出来正好在_的前面"和上文"we took off for the airport．"可知这里指的是我们，故答案为D28．C 考查名词根据上文"a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us"可知，此处意为"另一辆汽车"，故答案为C29．B 考查副词根据句意"另一辆汽车的司机迅速地把头_，开始向我们喊．"可知，此处意为"转过来turn around"，故答案为B30．C 考查形容词根据上文"My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy．"可知，此处意为"他真的很友好．"，故答案为C31．A 考查名词hospital医院；school学校；police警察；airport机场根据句意"这家伙差点把你的车弄坏了，把我们送到_"可知，A符合语境，故答案为A32．A 考查动词taught教；brought带来，拿来；showed展示；bought买．根据句意"这就是出租车司机_我的，我现在把它叫做‘垃圾车定律'"可知，A符合语境，故答案为A33．C 考查副词finally最后，终于；recently最近；sometimes有时；always总是根据句意"他们需要一个地方来清空垃圾，_他们会把它倒在你身上．"可知，此处意为"有时"，故答案为C34．B 考查动词put 放；take带走，拿走；keep保持；drop掉下根据句意"不要_它，只是微笑，挥手，祝愿他们好，继续前进"可知此处意为"带走"，故答案为B35．B 考查动词sell出售；spread 传播；lend借出；connect连接根据句意"不要带着垃圾，把它_给工作场所、家里、或在街上的其他人"可知，此处意为"传播"，故答案为B9．（2014•绵阳）The other day I invited my mother to go out for dinner．We went to a （21）D．It was not big，but very nice and quiet．My 80﹣year﹣old mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady．After we sat down，I had to read the menu．She could not see very well．Her eyes could only read （22）C letters．Half way through the names of food anddrinks on the menu，I （23）A my eyes and saw Mom sitting there looking at me．A proud smile was on her face．"It was I who used to have to read the menu when you were （24）A，"she said．"Then it's time that you（25）B and let me return what you have done for me，"I replied．21．A．theatre B．cinema C．shop D．restaurant22．A．bright B．large C．simple D．short23．A．lifted B．lowered C．closed D．opened24．A．small B．big C．busy D．away25．A．order B．relax C．read D．do．【解答】21．【答案】D；该题考查名词辨析；theatre戏院；cinema电影院；shop商店；restaurant餐厅；根据前句to go out for dinner，此处选"餐厅"；故选D；22．【答案】C；该题考查形容词辨析；bright明亮的；large大的；simple简单的；short 短的；根据She could not see very well．，说明目前眼力不好，只能看"大字，简单的字母"；故选C；23．【答案】A；该题考查动词辨析；lifted抬起、举起；lowered降低；减少；closed，close的过去式，关闭；opened，open的过去式，开；根据句中信息saw Mom sitting there looking at me．可知该空应填lifted，为"抬起、举起"之意．故选A；24．【答案】A；该题考查形容词辨析；small小的；big大的；busy忙碌的；away不在的；遥远的；根据母亲的话"It was I who used to have to read the menu我看菜单"推知"你小的时候"；应填small，相当于"小、年轻young"；故选A；25．【答案】B；该题考查动词辨析；order，命令；relax放松；read读；do，做；根据句中信息"let me return what you have done for me让我来回报你为我所做的"推知上句句意：现在是（该我看菜单），该你放松的时候了；此处relax是讳语，"该休息，而不直接说是眼睛不行了"；故选B．10．（2014•绵阳）In 1972，I returned to Miami Beach High School to give speech to a dance class．After the（26）B I asked the dance teacher if any of my English teachers was still there．He told me that Irene Roberts was in the class just down the hall．I was no one（27）D in Miss Roberts'class﹣just another sport fan who didn't do very wellin English．Yet I can't forget her respect for ideas and for her students．I realize now，many （28）A later，that she is one of the best （29）C I have ever had．I told the dance teacher that I'd like to say something to her，but I was afraid to（30）D her right now．The dance teacher told me that Miss Roberts would be （31）C to see me．The dance teacher brought Miss Roberts into the hallway where stood this 32﹣year﹣old man she last （32）A at the age of 18．"I'm Mark Medoff，"I told her．"You were my 12th grade （33）B teacher in 1958．"She looked at me carefully for some time（34）C didn't seem to remember who I was．At that moment I got so many things to say to her，but what I （35）D said was："Miss Roberts，I want you to know you were so important to me．"Hearing this，Miss Roberts began to weep and held me in her arms．26．A．meeting B．speech C．conversation D．discussion 27．A．happy B．silly C．lazy D．special 28．A．years B．months C．weeks D．days29．A．friends B．neighbors C．teachers D．classmates 30．A．change B．hurt C．push D．trouble 31．A．patient B．afraid C．pleased D．angry32．A．saw B．found C．visited D．missed33．A．math B．English C．chemistry D．music34．A．and B．or C．but D．so35．A．nearly B．probably C．hardly D．finally．【解答】26．答案B；该题考查名词辨析；meeting会议；speech演讲；conversation 交谈，会话；discussion讨论；根据前句give speech to a dance classspeech；可知该空应填speech；27．答案D；该题考查形容词辨析；happy愉快的；silly蠢的；糊涂的；lazy懒惰的；special特别的；根据下文didn't seem to remember who I was老师不记得我．推测：我不是很特别；故选D；28．答案：该题考查名词辨析；A；years年；months月；weeks星期；days天；根据句中信息I realize now推测下句：许多年以后；故选A；29．答案：C；该题考查名词辨析；friend朋友；neighbors邻居；teachers老师；classmates 同学；根据上文I was no one…in Miss Roberts'class﹣just another sport fan who didn't do very well in English．可知Irene Roberts是他的老师；故选C；30．答案：D；该题考查固定短语；trouble sb麻烦某人，打扰某人；根据句中信息I'd like to say something to her，but I was afraid to推知下句：我现在害怕打扰她；故选D；31．答案：C；该题考查形容词辨析；patient有耐性的；afraid恐怕；害怕的；pleased 高兴的；angry生气的；根据句中信息可知该句句意：Miss Robert会很高兴见到我；be pleased to 很高兴做某事；故选C；32．答案：A；该题考查动词辨析；saw看见；found发现；visited参观；missed思念；The dance teacher brought Miss Roberts into the hallway where stood this 32﹣year﹣old man she last at the age of 18．这是一个复杂句，"she last "是定语从句，修饰man；根据The dance teacher brought Miss Roberts into the hallway where stood this 32﹣year﹣old ma推测下句句意：上次看见我是（教我的时候），我18岁；故选A；33．答案：B；该题考查名词辨析；math数学；English英语；chemistry化学；music音乐；根据前文介绍I asked the dance teacher if any of my English teachers was still there．He told me that Irene Roberts was in the class just down the hall．可知Robert是她的英语老师；故选B；34．答案：C；该题考查连词辨析；and和；or或者；but但是；so于是；根据句意"She looked at me carefully for some time她仔细地看了我一段时间"和"didn't seem to remember who I was好像记不起我是谁"，可知二者之间是转折关系；故选C；35．答案：D；该题考查副词辨析；nearly几乎；probably可能；hardly几乎不；finally 最后；根据At that moment I got so many things to say to her在那一刻我对老师有千言万语，推测下句句意：但最后只说出来一句；故选D．11．（2013•绵阳）I'm worried about my son．He's a young man of 20，but he （21）B40．He gets a lot of sleep but he's always （22）A．He doesn't have a job and he doesn't go to school．He doesn't play any sports，because he is usually too tired and he's too fat．He's only1.65 meters （23）C，but he weighs 130 kilograms．He （24）D eating，especiallycandy and cake．And he also likes drinking soda．He eats a little （25）C，but not too much，because he doesn't like meat．He doesn't drink milk，and he usually doesn't eat fruit or vegetables．What should he do to feel better？I need help．21．A．turns B．looks C．comes D．gets22．A．tired B．excited C．surprised D．pleased23．A．long B．high C．tall D．big24．A．hates B．refuses C．dislikes D．likes25．A．vegetables B．cakes C．meat D．fruit【解答】21．B．考查动词词义辨析．根据He's a young man of 20，but he﹣﹣40，but 在这里表示一种转折，前面说它是一个二十岁的年轻人，后面又出现了数字40，应该是说他看起来40岁，故选B．22．A．考查形容词词义辨析．根据题干He gets a lot of sleep but he's always，but在这里表示一种转折，前面说他睡觉很多，本来应该是精神很好，这里句子使用了but，那么表示的是感觉累．故选A．23．C．考查形容词的辨析．根据He's only 1.65 meters，可知句子表示他只有1.65米高，这里表示身高，一般用tall来表示．故选C．24．D．考查动词的辨析．根据And he also likes drinking soda．可知而且他也喜欢喝汽水，所以前面说的是他喜欢吃，尤其是糖果和蛋糕．这里主语是第三人称单数，所以句子使用likes．故选D．25．C．考查名词的时态．根据because he doesn't like meat，句意：因为他不喜欢肉，所以前面的句子说的也应该讨论的是肉，故选C．12．（2013•绵阳）Ryan and Kelly used to be forgetful．For example，Kelly would （26）B to cook dinner，or Ryan would show up for work on Sunday thinking it was Monday．One summer they were to （27）A a long trip．What do you think happened？Well，they got to the （28）D with only ten minutes left．So time was （29）C．In that situation anyone would get on the plane right away．（30）C not Ryan and Kelly．They just had to buy some flight insurance first．After all，who （31）A what will happen on a plane flight？They quickly put some coins into a machine and their insurance policy（保险单）came out．"Who would get the （32）D if we die？"asked Kelly．"My mother，of course，"her husband replied．"We'll mail the policy to her．Now quick，give me a stamp，will you？"he said．"The plane's going to take （33）B in another minute．"Ryan put the stamp onthe （34）B，dropped it in the mailbox，and suddenly let out a cry．What happened，do you think？He had （35）A their plane tickets to his mother!26．A．remember B．forget C．try D．love 27．A．take B．go C．talk D．receive 28．A．house B．bus station C．train station D．airport 29．A．enough B．long C．short D．much 30．A．And B．So C．But D．Or 31．A．knows B．believes C．thinks D．tells 32．A．flight B．ticket C．stamp D．money 33．A．away B．off C．out D．down 34．A．machine B．envelope C．plane D．seat 35．A．mailed B．taken C．put D．made【解答】26．B．动词词义辨析．A是记住，B是忘记，C是尝试，D是爱．根据Ryan and Kelly used to be forgetful．可知瑞安和凯丽很健忘，所以凯丽有时会忘记做晚饭．forget to do sth．表示忘记做某事．27．A．动词固定搭配．根据句意可知一个夏天瑞安和凯丽去旅行，take a trip表示去旅行，故选择A．28．D．名词词义辨析．A是房子，B是车站，C是火车站，D是机场．根据In that situation anyone would get on the plane right away．可知他们去了机场，故选择D．29．C．形容词词义辨析．A是足够的，B是长的，C是短的，D是许多的．根据…with only ten minutes left．可知他们到机场时只剩十分钟了，所以时间是很短的，故选择C．30．C．连词词义辨析．A是和，B是所以，C是转折，D是或者、否则．根据In that situation anyone would get on the plane right away…They just had to buy some flight insurance first．可知在时间紧急的情况下任何人都会马上登飞机，但是瑞安和凯丽先去买航班保险，句子前后是转折关系，故选择C．31．A．动词词义辨析．A是知道，B是相信，C是认为，D是告诉．根据文中可知他们之所以先去买保险是因为没人会知道在飞机上会发生什么，故选择A．32．D．名词词义辨析．A是航班，B是票，C是邮票，D是钱．根据文中可知凯丽问道如果他们死了，谁会继承他们的钱呢，故选择D．33．B．动词短语辨析．take away是带走，take off是脱掉、起飞，take out是拿出，take down是记下、写下．根据文中"Now quick，give me a stamp，will you？"he said．"可知瑞安让凯丽快点给他一张邮票，是因为飞机还有几分就要起飞了，故选择B．34．B．名词词义辨析．A是机器，B是信封，C是飞机，D是座位．根据文中可知瑞安要把保险单寄给母亲，邮票肯定要贴在信封上，故选择B．35．A．动词词义辨析．A是邮寄，B是拿，C是放，D是做．根据suddenly let out a cry．可知瑞安之所以大叫是因为他错把机票寄给了母亲，故选择A．13．（2012•绵阳）"Jane，can I borrow a dollar from you？"Mary asked as they stood in the school lunch line．"OK!"（21）A Jane．Jane waited all day，but Mary didn't pay back the dollar．"She's just forgotten．It's nothing．I shouldn't make her （22）C．"thought Jane．Weeks went by．Finally，Jane had to （23）B the money．"Oh，Jane，I forgot!"Mary answered，"I'll （24）D the money tomorrow．"But the next day，Mary seemed to have forgotten （25）A．During the noon，Jane saw Mary spending money buying snacks．You can imagine how Jane felt．21．A．agreed B．added C．pronounced D．promised22．A．busy B．lucky C．unhappy D．unfriendly23．A．forget B．mention C．lose D．return24．A．save B．make C．need D．bring25．A．again B．even C．once D．also．【解答】21．A 考查动词，A．agreed同意B．added增加C．pronounced发音D．promised 许诺，根据OK，可知Jane同意了，故选A．22．C 考查动词，A．busy忙的B．lucky幸运的C．unhappy不开心的D．unfriendly 不友好的，根据She's just forgotten．It's nothing她只是忘了，没什么，可知Jane比较理解Mary，认为自己不应该向她要钱而让她不开心，故选C．。
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机密★启用前绵阳市2010年高级中等教育学校招生统一考试英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第I卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至11页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题，共100分）注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目准确涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从（A .B .C .D ）四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Did you notice ______ woman who was here just now? She is ______ pop star.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; aD. the; a2.At the concert, we enjoyed his songs very much. ______were exciting and sweet.A. HeB. TheyC. WeD. It3.Plenty of rain _______ good harvest for the farmers. But it is not certain yet.A. promisesB. promisedC. promiseD. promising4.—______do you come to this sport club? 1 seldom see you here.—Usually twice a month. I am a little busy in the office.A. How manyB. How soonC. How longD. How often5.—Please accept my apology for not having finished the work, Mr. Green.—_________.A. It doesn’t matter.B. It’s right.C. so what ?D. Not at all.6.In 1938, a radio program by actor Orson Welles announced that aliens from Mars_____on the earth.A. landedB. landC. landingD. had landed7.After a moment’s thinking , she decided to choose ____ of the two dolls.A. the cheaperB. a cheaperC. cheaperD. cheap8.When the students’ exercise - books had been handed in, the teacher _____ the exercises and marked the mistakes.A. looked atB. looked throughC. looked upD. looked over9.He______ me to enter the school when he discovered that 1 had nothing but an umbrella in my hand.A. hopedB. letC. wishedD. allowed10.—Is our room ______ for us to live in ?—of course.A. big enoughB. enough bigC. enoughD. small11.Stop watching TV, ______ Mother will be angry with you when she comes home.A. ifB. butC. orD. and12.Would you have ______ tea or coffee after having had the hot -pot, sir?A. someB. anyC. moreD. another13.You are allowed to play football in the yard, but you_____ break anything.A. might notB. needn’tC. theyD. mustn’t14.To get the first prize , the teacher decided to choose the students _____could run 100 meters in less than 10 seconds.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. when15.—Young man, would you please help me carry the bag? —It’s too heavy for me.A. It’s all rightB. With pleasureC. My pleasureD.OK16.You may watch your favorite movies when you ______ your homework.A. finishB. will finishC. finishedD. have finished17.Peter went up to a policeman and asked ______the nearest post office.A. where could he findB. where he could findC. he could find whereD. he could where find18.The poor girl kept crying ______she-became tired and fell asleep.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. after19.These experts gave us some very useful _____ on how to improve the city environment , especially on how to manage the city transportation.A. wishB. ideaC. adviceD. hope20.If this kind of thing ______ at once , the whole situation will be much worse.A. isn’t stoppedB. won’t be stoppedC. didn’t stopD. hasn’t stopped第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的（A .B .C .D）四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAn old man has a cat. The cat now is very old. She cannot 21 fast, and she cannot bite. One day the old cat sees a mouse , she jumps and 22 the mouse. But she cannot bite it, so the mouse get out of her 23 and runs away. The old man gets very 24 and beats the cat. The cat says to him , “Don’t beat your servant（仆人）. Don’t be unkind to the 25. When they are young , they can do good work.”21. A. drive B. run C. talk D. play22. A. misses B. eats C. kills D. catches23. A. mouth B. feet C. eyes D. hands24. A. pleased B. cute C. angry D. scared25. A. mouse B. old C. young D. catBMr. Right hated to be wrong. If he made a 26 ，he would never admit （承认）it. One day，he was walking along the street 27 he met another man. He looked at the man very carefully, then he said , “John Foster ! Well , well , 1 haven’t 28 you for ten years.”He looked at the man up and down. “Bu t you’ve 29 , John , “he went on , “You were heavy , but now you’re thin. “He 30 at him , “But you look well and it’s good to see you again.”He held the man’s hand and said , “But, oh , you have changed so much. You had 31 hair ten years ago and now it’s thin. You didn’t wear 32 before , but now you’re wearing really a pair of thick ones.”He smiled at the man again.” But you’re still the 33 John Foster. Do you remember that we often 34 tea together ? We had some good times , didn’t we , John ? ”“Excuse me , sir , “the man said , “but my name isn’ t John Foster.”Mr. Right thought for a minute, then he said , “so you’ve changed your 35 , haven ‘t you ? “26. A. promise B. decision C. choice D. mistake27. A. when B. before C. after D. until28. A. heard B. seen C. bothered D. believed29. A. recovered B. returned C. changed D. grown30. A. aimed B. shouted C. jumped D. smiled31. A. brown B. black C. thin D. thick32. A. uniforms B. glasses C. clothes D. watches33. A. real B. lovely C. same D. friendly34. A. bought B. cooked C. drank D. ate35. A. name B. hobby C. address D. job第二部分：阅读理解（共25 小题，每小题 2 分，满分50 分）第一节：短文理解（共20 小题，每小题2 分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的（A.B.C.D）四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。