定语从句专项练习课件

that 3. He is the very boy______I’m looking for.
Leabharlann Baidu
3. I still remember the people and the beach _______impressed me a lot. that
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Learn to remember
先行词记忆口诀
which 表物，人用___________, who ________ 人物都有 that _________ 顾。
不定式 the meeting to be held
tomorrow
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Learn to discover
I know a girl who likes red .
两个句子
定语从句
两个词
主句 从句
？
在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的句 子叫定语从句。
先行词被最高级修饰
Learn to use
2.I still remember the college and the teachers C visited in London years ago. _____I A what B who C that D which 先行词既有人又有物。
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颜色国籍和 材料
作用类别往后靠
+
名词
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数词 名词 介词短语
a five_year_old girl a car factory the boy on the bike a toy made in China
过去分词
定语
现在分词 a cat sleeping on the grass
定语从句
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Learn to review
a beautiful round
Chinese table
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形容词排列顺 序
限定描绘大长高 形状年龄和新旧 定语
1. ….. 的 2.可以用来 修饰名词
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主句 从句
1. I know a girl who likes red.
完整的句子是主句 不完整的句子是从句
2. Jim reads books which are fun.
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Learn to know (两类只用)
关系代词只用that 不用which 1.先行词被最高级或序数词修饰 2.先行词同时含有人和物的名词 3.先行词前有all, much,any,no,little, the only, the very, the last 修饰 4.先行词是everything, something, anything, all,some, many,much,little, few,none等不定 代词时。
Learn to think
先行词
决定
关系代词
关系代词
先行词
人
物
人和物
who that
which that
that
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Learn to practice
Fill in the blanks with who, which, that. 1. The students have finished the work can leave. who that 2. The book he bought yesterday is very interesting. which that
1.I know a girl who likes red.
关系代词
2. Jim reads books which are fun.
先行词
关系代词
3. Do you know the things and persons
先行词
that they are talking about?
关系代词
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3.Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about?
先行词 被定语从句修饰的词 两个词
关系代词
who
which that
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先行词和关系代词
先行词
（learn to judge)
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关系代词只用which不用that情况
1.关系代词前有介词。 2.先行词本身是that.
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B 1. One of the most delicious drinks______I like is orange juice. A which B that C whose D whom
_ _ _ _
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先行词
决定
关系代词
从句中的谓语动词形式
likes 1.I know a girl who ____(like)red. 先行词 are 2. Jim reads books which___(be) fun. 先行词
3. Do you know the things and persons
先行词
are that they ____(be) talking about?
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Learn to practice
1. Tom is one of the boys that are _________(be) from the USA. is 2. Tom is the only boy that_______(be) from the USA.