新概念英语第一册第89课
新概念英语第一册自学笔记含课后练习答案:Lesson 89-90
新概念英语第一册自学笔记含课后练习答案:Lesson89-90新概念英语第一册89-90课课文知识点 further notes on the text1.i believe that this house is for sale. 我想这房子是要新概念的吧!believe是“相信”、“认为”的意思,后可跟某人或名词性从句。
如:i believe you. 我相信你(说的话)。
i believe that he has already gone to london. 我认为他已经去伦敦了。
for sale意为“供新概念”、“待售”。
2.how long have you lived here? 您在这里住了多长时间?how long常用于询问时间的长短与物体的长度。
3.since 1976, 从 1976年起。
这是介词短语,since在这里是介词。
用这个介词短语作时间状语的句子中,谓语要用完成时。
(请参见本课语法部分。
)4.how much does this house cost? 这座房子卖多少钱?how much常用于询问东西的新概念。
cost是指得到一件东西所花费的钱,其真正的价值可能低于或高于所要的价。
这种新概念主要是指商店内的标价或货主索要的新概念。
相比之下,worth (prep.)主要是指某物的本身价值。
5.…i can't decide yet.……我还不能决定。
句中的yet常见于否定句,表示“迄今仍未”的意思。
新概念英语第一册89-90课语法知识点 grammar in usefor与 since现在完成时还能够描述发生在过去且一直延续到现在的动作,这种动作甚至有可能延续下去。
在这种情况下,它一般与for+ 一段时间、since+ 某个时间点连用。
请注意:for+ 一段时间表示某个动作持续多长时间;since+ 某个时间点表示某个动作是何时开始的。
新概念英语第一册89-90课词汇学习 word study1.retire v.(1)退休;离职:he retired at the age of 60. 他60岁时退休了。
新概念英语1第89课For sale
for sale n. 待售
1.The coat is for sale. 2.The handbag is for sale. 3.The shoes are for sale. 4.The trousers are for sale.
Conclusion: (1) 单数名词 (the coat,the handbag) +is + for sale (2) 复数名词 2/21/2020 (trousers,shoes) + are + for sale
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I. Complete the sentences, using "for" and "since":
1. we, study, English, (five years, 1982) We have studied English _f_o_r_ five years. We have studied English s_i_n_c_e 1982. 2. She, has, the house,( 10 years, 2007) She _h_a_s_h_a_d__ the house _s_in_c_e__ 2007. She __h_a_s__h_a_d_____the house _f_o_r___ 10
years
2/21/2020
3. it, not rain, (a long time, October) It hasn’t rained_s_i_n_c_e October. It hasn’t rained __f_o_r_a long time .
2/21/2020
II. Ask questions about the underlined parts:
新概念英语青少版第一册Lesson89:Flouronthefloor地板上的面粉
Lesson 89 Flour on the floor
第89课地板上的⾯粉
Narrator:Mother is still making her shopping-list 旁⽩:妈妈还在写购物单,
Sue is still helping her.
苏还在帮助她.
Mother:Is there any butter in the refrigerator?
母亲:冰箱⾥有奶油吗?
Sue:There's very little,mum.
苏:⾮常少了,妈妈.
Mother:Are there any tomatoes in the refrigerator?母亲:冰箱⾥有西红柿吗?
Sue:There are very few,mum.
苏:没⼏只了,妈妈.
Mother:Is there any flour in that tin?
母亲:那个罐⼦⾥有⾯粉吗?
Sue:Yes,there's a lot.
苏:有的,有许多.
Mother:Be careful,Sue!
母亲:⼩⼼,苏!
Sue:I'm sorry,mum.
苏:对不起,妈妈.
Mother:Never mind,Sue.
母亲:没关系,苏.
Sue:There isn't much flour in the tin now!
苏:现在罐⼦⾥没有什么⾯粉了
Mother:No,but there's a lot on the floor!
母亲:对,但地上有许多.。
新概念英语第一册89课课件
n. 车库,汽车修理厂
n. 碰撞 灯杆 v. 修理 v. 努力,设法
翻译下列句子: 1.你去过北京吗?
Have you ever been to Beijing?
2.我从来没去过那。 I have never been there . 3.你愿意和我们一起上学吗? Do you want to go to school with us ? 4.她去了北京。
cost
v.花费
the past form: cost the past participle form: cost ¥ 350 How much is this house? How much does this house cost?
The house is for sale. It costs ___. Does the house cost ___? The shoes are for sale. They cost ___. Do the shoes cost ___?
找动词 谁是谓语
在乡村
35
much does this house cost? IAN: £ 68,500.
NIGEL:How
how much 在此询问价格,此外还可以询问不可数名词的数量。
36
★
cost (cost cost) v. 花费(物做主语) 这件外套30美元 The coat costs $30. 这个房子多少钱? How much does this house cost? Pay for……人做主语
I paid $30 for this coat. Spend +金钱on+物(人做主语)花多少钱购买某物。
他花很多钱用于买书
新概念英语第一册第89课
新概念英语第一册第89课
《新概念英语》第一册第89课的标题是"The first evening",
意为"第一个晚上"。
这一课主要讲述了作者第一次在伦敦度过
的一个晚上的经历。
课文开始时,作者回忆起他以前在乡村度过的夜晚,与此形成鲜明对比的是,伦敦的夜晚充满了喧闹和繁忙。
在他来到伦敦的第一个晚上,他决定去警察局报到,并根据警察的建议去找一家名叫赫旺的旅馆。
然而在找到赫旺旅馆之前,他在街上遇到了一位喝醉的人,后者告诉他这家旅馆已经关门了。
虽然这一晚对作者来说堪称不幸,但他仍然保持着乐观和幽默的态度。
课文最后,作者回忆起这个晚上所带来的许多美好回忆,包括他看到的伦敦电影院、闪烁的霓虹灯以及充满生机的街道。
在他的眼中,伦敦夜晚的喧闹和繁忙都构成了一种令人愉悦的氛围。
这一课的重点词汇和表达包括:rural(乡村的)、hurrying
(匆忙的)、inns(旅馆)、unsuccessful(不成功的)、disappointment(失望)等。
这一课的学习目标主要是让学生了解伦敦夜晚的繁忙和喧闹,以及在陌生环境中保持乐观心态的重要性。
同时,通过学习相关的词汇和表达,学生可以扩展自己的词汇量,并提高阅读理解能力。
新概念英语第一册单词第89课:待售
新概念英语第一册单词第89课:待售 believe [bi'Ii:v]相信,认为【派生词】believing确信 believer信徒【单词扩充】 trust信任,相信 lippen楣信【单词搭配】believe in信任【单词例句】A: I don't believe lus words.A:我不相信他的话。
B: Why don't we go to see it ourselves?B:我们为什么不自己去看看呢?may [me] verb(用于请求许可)能够howlong 多长since [sns] prep.自从【单词搭配】ever since从那时候起【单词例句】A: You look as young as ever.A:你还是跟原来一样年轻。
B: We haven't seen each other for years since our graduation.How have you been?B:我们毕业后几年没见面了。
你过得怎样?why[wa] adv为什么sell [sel] v.卖,出售because[b'kz] 因为【单词扩充】cause因为owing to因为,因为 on account of因为【单词搭配】because of因为【单词例句】A: Why not eat out together? We've just got paid today.A:那一块出去吃吧,我们今天刚发工资。
B: But I have to tighten my belt because I need to keepa big family.B:可我得节省钱,因为我还要养一大家子人呢。
retire [r'ta] 退休【派生词】retired退休的 retirement退休【单词搭配】retire from...从……遇休【单词例句】A: Bill will retire next year.A:比尔明年退休。
新概念英语第一册Lesson89-90笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
I believe that ...
我认为,我相信
a lot of
很多,许多
for sale
待售
sth. is worth doing
某事值得做
have a look at ...
看一下
decide to do sth.
决定做某事
How long
多久
have the last word
最后拍板,说了算
Lesson89 For sale
1、单词分类;
v.
modal verb
prep.
adv.
conj.
n.
believe
sell
retire
cost
may
since
worth
why
because
pound
penny
二、课文复习
believe sb.相信某人
4.Half an hourhas passed(pass) since the trainleft(leave).
How longhashebeen(be) a student?
sinceprep.自从
现在完成时的标志词
since后跟过去时间
since last week自从上个星期以来
since 2008自从2008年以来
since Iwasa child从我还是个孩子时
Ihave lived(live) in Zhengzhousince2008.
主语为物
sth. is worth+ money某物值...
sth. is worth doing.某事值得做
This picture is worth 50 thousand yuan.
新概念一册Lesson 89 For sale
NIGEL:
IAN:
Well, I like the house. but I can't decide yet. My wife must see it first. Women always have the last word.
语法地带
现在完成时( Ⅳ)
for和since在现在完成时中的运用: 1.for表“经历”:for + 一段时间 2.since表“自从……以来” ① since + 一段时间 + ago, ②since + 一个时间点; ③since + 从句 He has stayed here for 3 hours. He has stayed here since 3 hours ago. He has stayed here since 3 o’clock. He has taught English since he came here.
C It is not _______ to discuss the question again and again. A. worth B. worthy C. worth-while D. worthwhile
1. decide to do sth. = make a decision to do sth. 2. make up one’s mind 下定决心
NIGEL: IAN:
May I have a look at it, please? Yes, of course. Come in.
1. 用完成时来表示持续的动作或状态,常和for, since连用。 How long have you studied in New Idea School? — I’ve studied there for four years. 2. 可延续性动词有:live, be, study, teach, wait
(完整word版)新概念第一册89课知识点
89课知识点一.单词讲解1.believe 相信,认为1).believe+that从句(宾语从句)eg.He believes that nothing is impossible.2).believe in sth相信某物的存在eg.Do you believe in ghosts?3)believe in sb相信某人,相信某人的存在eg.Do you believe in God?4)believe it or not 信不信你(常用语口语)5)make believe 假装,装作2.may 情态动词(用于请求许可)可以eg.May I sit down?May I use you phone?问句的回答通常用Certainly\Yes ,please\Why not ?\Sure表示同意,许可。
不同意则用No I’m sorry\I’m afraid you not等3.how long 多少1)多长(时间的长短)----How long has he worked here?2)物体的长度3)How long is this desk ?4)与how 相关的特殊疑问词How often 多久,经常(问频度)eg.----How often do you go swimming?----I go swimming three times a week .How soon 多久eg.How soon will you come back?4.why 为什么(其问句是由because引导的原因状语从句)5.because 因为(连词,引导原因状语从句)because of 因为(其后跟名词,代词等作宾语,不接从句)6.sell卖,出售sell sth to sb=sell sb sthHe sold his house to a banker =7.比较cost 和spendcost 1.v花费(金额,费用)其主语经常为物eg.This jacket costs 200 dollars.cost sb+n1)花了某人多少钱This pen costs me 2 yuan.2)使某人付出(时间,劳力,生命等)Careless driving will cost you your life .2.n.代价,价格,费用,经费The cost of this desk is $55.the cost of living 生活费用spend 花费,其主语通常为人spend money on…..在…..花钱I spent $20 on this bookspend time in doing …..在…花时间He spends most of his time in traveling8.比较worth worthy worthwhile1)worth 值….多少钱be worth +n(当名次为金钱时,表示…值….)be worth doing sth 值得做某事eg.Her suggestion is worth considering.2)worthy adj 值得…的be worthy of +n./doing….值得…The question is worthy of being discussedbe worthy to do 值得做….The method is worthy to be tried3)worthwhile adj.值得花费时间,金钱的a worthwhile task值得做的工作二.重点语法1.For和since 在现在完成时中的运用1)for表示经历(一段时间),而since表示自从….以来,常见结构为:for+一段时间since+一段时间+ago/since+一个时间点/since+从句eg.He has lived here for 20 years.He has lived here since 1982.He has lived here since 20 years ago.2)除了for, since以外,常和现在完成时的连用的副词还有already,ever,never,just,yet,in the past few years,over the last thirty years,so far up to now ,since 1980等.eg.Most colleague students have learned English for more than 6 years许多大学生已经学英语六年多了Great changes have taken place in China in the past few years.在过去几年中,中国发生了巨大的变化.I have never been abroad up to now .到现在为止我还没有出过国3)在现在完成时中,already和yet的区别:already常用于肯定句中或句末,yet常用于一般疑问句或否定句末,但表示惊讶时,也可以用于疑问句。
新概念英语第一册89课课件
否定句:sb + haven’t/hasn’t + 过去分词+yet
疑问句:Have/Has + sb +过去分词 +yet?
2.句型演绎:
a.他刚刚煮了鸡蛋。(just,boiled)
He just boiled some eggs.
b.自从1992年以来他就没去过中国。(since,been)
He has never been to China since 1992.
How long have you lived here? I have lived here for twenty years.你在这住了多久了?
我在这住了有20年了。 how long 对时间长短的提问,回答是用for 引导一段 时间。
• 现在完成时
·
1. 句型构成:
肯定句:sb + have/ has +提示词+ 过去分词
• 女士们离席退出,先生们则继续喝酒聊天。
• The ladies retired, and the gentlemen went on drinking and chatting.
★cost v. 花费(物体做主语) • 这件外套30美元 • The coat costs $30. • 这个房子多少钱? • How much does this house cost? • Pay for…… • 我花了30美元买这件外套。 • I paid $30 on this coat. • Spend on • 他花很多钱用于买书 • He spends a lot of money on books.
• ★believe v. 相信,认为
• believe sb
新概念第一册第89课
句型练习:现在完成时与一般过去 时
Have you done your homework yet?
Yes, I have. When did you do it? I did it half an hour ago.
32
句型练习:现在完成时与一般过去 时
Has he gone yet? Yes, he has. When did he go? He went an hour ago.
May I have a look at it? 我可以看一看吗?
I have lived here for twenty years. 我已经在这里住了20年了。
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课文回顾
I’ve been here since 1976.
从1976年起我就住在这里.
How much does this house cost?
40
我已经喝过茶了. 我是下午喝的茶.
I have already drunk tea. I drank tea in the afternoon.
41
我已经吃过晚饭 了. 我是7点吃的晚 饭.
I have already had dinner. I had dinner at 7 o’clock.
42
他已经和老板谈 过了. Speak to 他昨天下午跟老 板谈的话.
He has already spoken to the boss. He spoke to the boss yesterday afternoon.
cut
Put put
put
Read read read
Shut shut shut
Come came come
新概念英语第一册第89-90课:For sale
Lesson 89 For sale待售Listen to the tape then answer this question.Why couldn't Nigel decide?听录音,然后回答问题。
为什么奈杰尔作不了决定?Mr Hill: Good afternoon. I believe that this house is for sale.奈杰尔:下午好。
我想这房子是要出售的吧!Mr West: That’s right.伊恩: 是的。
Mr Hill: May I have a look at it please?奈杰尔:我可以看一看吗?Mr West: Yes, of course. Come in.伊恩: 可以,当然可以。
请进。
Mr Hill: How long have you lived here?奈杰尔:您在这里住了多长时间?Mr West: I have lived here for twenty years.伊恩: 我在这里住了20年了。
Mr Hill: Twenty years! That’s a long time.奈杰恩:20年!这个时间可不短。
Mr West: Yes, I have been here since 1947.伊恩: 是啊,从1976年起我就住在这里。
Mr Hill: Then why do you want to sell it?奈杰尔:那么,您为什么要卖掉它呢?Mr West: Because I have just retired. I want to buy a small house in the country.伊恩: 因为我刚退休。
我想在乡下买幢小房子。
Mr Hill: How much does this house cost?奈杰尔: 这座房子卖多少钱?Mr West: £6850.伊恩: 68,500英镑。
Mr Hill: That’s a lot of money!奈杰尔:这可真是一大笔钱呢!Mr West: It’s worth every penny of it.伊恩: 它确确实实值这么多钱。
新概念英语--第一册--Lesson-89--For-salePPT课件
-
1
This is Ian . He has lived here for twenty years . He has lived here since 1976 . He wants to buy a small house in the country . He has just retired .
• sell /sel/ v. 卖 sold sold 反义词 buy • sell sb sth = sell sth to sb • Sell me a book .= Sell a book to me .
• retire /rI5taI[/ v. 退休
• He has just retired .
My wife must see it first.
• IAN: Women always have- the last word.
12
• NIGEL:Good afternoon.
I believe that this house is for sale.
• IAN: That's right.
-
8
• pound /paUnd/ n. 英镑 • penny /5peni/ n. 便士 • pence 复数
• worth /w\:W/prep 值...钱 • be worth • The house is worth every penny of it . • be worth doing sth • It is worth watching this film .
新概念英语第一册89课
• ★believe v. 相信,认为
• believe sb
相信某人的话
• believe in sb. 信任某人
• 我不相信你说的话。
• I don’t believe you.
• 我们互相信任。
• We believe in each other.
• 你应该信上帝
• You should believe in God.
How long have you lived. here?
重点讲解
• 现在完成时
·
1. 句型构成:
肯定句:sb + have/ has +提示词+ 过去分词
否定句:sb + haven’t/hasn’t + 过去分词+yet
疑问句:Have/Has + sb +过去分词 +yet?
2.句型演绎:
.
★worth ① prep. 相当于……价值,值……钱
• 这条项链值多少钱?
• How much is the necklace worth? • every penny of it 确实值得……钱 • 这件外套确实值这些钱。
• This coat is worth every penny of it. ② prep. 具有……价值;值得
• believe that……
• 我认为他是诚实的 .
★sell v. 卖,出售 • 我把我的车卖给了他。
• I sold my car to him. • 我把我的车以5000元卖给了他。 • I sold my car to him for 5000 yuan. sale n. 卖,促销 • for sale 待售 • on sale 打折 • salesman 推销员 • sales manager 销售经理
新概念英语第一册第89课
新概念英语第一册第89课摘要:I.课程简介- 新概念英语第一册第89 课II.重要句型与语法- 现在完成时- for 与since 的用法III.课文主要内容- 课文概述- 重点词汇与短语IV.技能训练- 听力练习- 口语练习- 阅读理解- 写作练习V.总结- 本课重点与难点- 学习建议正文:I.课程简介新概念英语第一册第89 课是一篇关于现在完成时和for 与since 用法的英语课程。
通过本课程的学习,学生将掌握现在完成时的基本形式和用法,以及for 和since 在表示现在完成时中的作用。
II.重要句型与语法现在完成时是表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果的时态。
在英语中,现在完成时的基本形式为have/has + 过去分词。
例如:I have lived here for twenty years.(我已经在这里住了20 年。
)for 和since 是表示现在完成时的两个常用时间状语。
for 表示一个持续的时间段,而since 表示一个过去的时间点。
例如:I have lived here for twenty years.(我在这住了20 年。
)和I have lived here since 1990.(我从1990 年起就住在这里。
)III.课文主要内容新概念英语第一册第89 课的课文内容围绕一个房子出售的信息展开。
通过描述房子所在的位置、价格、面积等详细信息,以及提供看房的时间,帮助读者理解现在完成时的用法。
重点词汇与短语包括:believe, for sale, in use, since, 等等。
IV.技能训练本课的技能训练包括听力练习、口语练习、阅读理解和写作练习。
通过这些练习,学生将能够更好地掌握现在完成时的用法,并能在实际情景中运用所学知识。
V.总结新概念英语第一册第89 课的重点是现在完成时和for 与since 的用法。
学生需要掌握现在完成时的基本形式和用法,了解for 和since 在表示现在完成时中的区别,并通过课文内容和相关练习加深理解。
新概念英语第一册第89课
新概念英语第一册第89课一、课文背景介绍新概念英语第一册第89课(Lesson 89)的主题是“购物”。
在这一课中,我们跟随主人公David去购物,了解了一些购物相关的日常英语表达。
通过这个故事,我们不仅可以学习到实用的购物词汇,还能了解到西方国家购物的一些习惯。
二、重点词汇和语法解析1.购物词汇(1)men"s clothes:男装(2)women"s clothes:女装(3)children"s clothes:儿童装(4)shoes:鞋子(5)socks:袜子(6)ties:领带2.购物常用表达(1)Can I help you?:需要帮忙吗?(2)What size do you wear?:你穿多大号?(3)Is it available in other colors?:还有其他颜色吗?(4)Do you have any discounts?:有折扣吗?(5)Can I try it on?:我可以试穿吗?(6)I"ll take it:我要了。
3.语法解析本课的语法重点是现在进行时态的疑问句和回答。
例如:- Is she trying on the dress?她正在试穿裙子吗?- Yes, she is.是的,她正在。
三、实用口语表达1.询问对方需求:- What are you looking for?:你找什么?- What do you need?:你需要什么?2.表达喜好:- I like this shirt.我喜欢这件衬衫。
- Do you like it?你喜欢吗?3.购物过程中的礼貌用语:- Excuse me:劳驾,对不起- Sorry:抱歉- Thank you:谢谢- Please:请四、练习与拓展方法1.跟读课文,模仿发音和语调。
2.情景模拟:和朋友或家人角色扮演,模拟购物场景。
3.制作购物清单,用英语写下你想购买的物品。
新概念英语第一册第89
新概念英语第一册第89Lesson 89 For sale待售Listen to the tape then answer this question.Why couldn t Nigel decide听录音,然后答复下列问题。
为什么奈杰尔作不了决定? Mr Hill: Good afternoon. I believe that this house is for sale.奈杰尔:下午好。
我想这房子是要出售的吧!Mr West: That s right.伊恩: 是的。
Mr Hill: May I have a look at it please奈杰尔:我可以看一看吗?Mr West: Yes, of course. Come in.伊恩: 可以,当然可以。
请进。
Mr Hill: How long have you lived here奈杰尔:您在这里住了多长时间?Mr West: I have lived here for twenty years.伊恩: 我在这里住了20年了。
Mr Hill: Twenty years! That s a long time.奈杰恩:20年!这个时间可不短。
Mr West: Yes, I have been here since 1947.伊恩: 是啊,从1976年起我就住在这里。
Mr Hill: Then why do you want to sell it奈杰尔:那么,您为什么要卖掉它呢?Mr West: Because I have just retired. I want to buy a small house in the country.伊恩: 因为我刚退休。
我想在乡下买幢小房子。
Mr Hill: How much does this house cost奈杰尔: 这座房子卖多少钱?Mr West: £6850.伊恩: 68,500英镑。
Mr Hill: That s a lot of money!奈杰尔:这可真是一大笔钱呢!Mr West: It s worth every penny of it.伊恩: 它确确实实值这么多钱。
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Lesson 90
Have you --lass again!
Review
•他总是给我带来很多鲜花。 •He always brings me a lot of flowers. •你们修理厂有多少修理工? •How many mechanics are there in your garage? •他把车撞到墙上了。 •He drives the car into the wall •你就不能借我点钱吗? •Can’t you lend me some money?
Review
•attendant •bring •garage •crash •lamp-post •repair •try n. 接待员 v. 带来,送来 n. 车库,汽车修理厂 n. 碰撞 灯杆 v. 修理 v. 努力,设法
Lesson 89
For sale
1.How long have you lived here ? 2.Is your house new or old? 3.Today a man called Nigel wants to buy a house .Today we will see the conversation between him and housekeeper. 2.Listen to the tape and answer --Why couldn`t Nigel decide ?
• Women always have the last word. • 注意这里的word是“话”的意思,不 要写成words。 • have the last word = have the final say • 最后说了算。 • 老板总是最后说的算的。 • Boss always has the last word.
★retire • ① v. 退休;离职 • 不久他将退休,结束其航海生涯。 • He’s going to retire soon from the sea. • ② v. 退出;退隐 • 他周末通常退隐到他那个乡间别墅生活 • He often retires to his country house at weekends. • 女士们离席退出,先生们则继续喝酒聊天。 • The ladies retired, and the gentlemen went on drinking and chatting.
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
★believe v. 相信,认为 believe sb 相信某人的话 believe in sb. 信任某人 我不相信你说的话。 I don’t believe you. 我们互相信任。 We believe in each other. 你应该信上帝 You should believe in God. believe that…… 我认为他是诚实的 I believe that he is honest. believe it or not(口语)
单词学习
• • • • • • • • • • • • believe may how long since why sell because retire cost pound worth penny v. 相信,认为 可以 多长 prep. 自从 adv. 为什么 v. 卖,出售 conj. 因为 v. 退休 v. 花费 n. 英镑 prep. 值……钱 n. 便士
• ★penny • Take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselves. • 留意小钱,大钱自来; 小事留意,大事自成 • A penny for your thoughts. • 你呆呆地在想些什么呢? • In for a penny, in for a pound. • 既为一文钱,就为一贯钱; 一旦开始做,就做 到底; 一不做,二不休 • pence from heaven • 天上掉下来的钱,意外的好运
★sell v. 卖,出售 sold ,sold • 我把我的车卖给了他。 • I sold my car to him. • 我把我的车以5000元卖给了他。 • I sold my car to him for 5000 yuan. ★ sale n. 卖,促销 • for sale • 待售 • on sale • 打折 • salesman • 推销员 • sales manager • 销售经理
★cost v. 花费(物体做主语) • 这件外套30美元 • The coat costs $30. • 这个房子多少钱? • How much does this house cost? • Pay for……支付 • 我花了30美元买这件外套。 • I paid $30 for this coat. • Spend on 花费 • 他花很多钱用于买书 • He spends a lot of money on books.
• • • • • • • • • •
It’s worth every penny of it. 前一个it代指house,后一个it代指money。 I can’t decide yet. 这里yet也可以用于现在时否定句中, 表示“迄今仍未”。 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 make up one’s mind to do sth =determine to do sth. 下定决心做某事
• • • • • • • • • •
How much does this house cost? 询问价格的常用语。 cost的主语是物(花费人多少钱) 也可以说How much is this house? 这些书多少钱? How much are these books? How much do these books cost? 你那条裙子多少钱? How much is your dress? How much does your dress cost?
单词学习
• • • • • • • • • • • • believe may how long since why sell because retire cost pound worth penny v. 相信,认为 可以 多长 prep. 自从 adv. 为什么 v. 卖,出售 conj. 因为 v. 退休 v. 花费 n. 英镑 prep. 值……钱 n. 便士
• -How long have you lived here? • -I’ve lived here for twenty years. • 现在完成时,表示从过去开始的动作 或状态一直持续到现在。 • “for+时间段”是现在完成时的标志性 时间状语。 • 划线部分提问 • 你在那个学校多久了? • 我在那里学习了2年了。 • -How long have you studied in that school? • -I’ve studied there for two years.
★worth ① prep. 相当于……价值,值……钱 • 这条项链值多少钱? • How much is the necklace worth? • every penny of it 确实值得……钱 • 这件外套确实值这些钱。 • This coat is worth every penny of it. ② prep. 具有……价值;值得 • be worth doing 值得…… • 这本书值得一读 • The book is worth reading. • prove one’s worth 证明某人的价值
课文讲解
• • • • • • • • I believe that this house is for sale. = I think that... / I suppose that... 宾语从句 I’m afraid that... / I hope that... 我担心我要迟到了。 I’m afraid that I will be late. 我认为到明年的这个时候我会升职的。 I think that I will get a promotion at this time of next year.
• • • • • • • • •
May I have a look at it? have a look at = look at 看一看 我想看一下那张地图。 I want to have a look at that map. 正式提出请求:May I...? 我能进来吗? May I come in? 较为随意的请求方法:Can I...? Can I come in?