2018版高考英语一轮总复习：1-5-3必修5Unit 3 Life in the future完美版

5．lack (vi.&vt.) 缺乏；没有 (n.) 缺乏；短缺的东西 →lacking (adj.) 缺乏的；短缺的
6．adjustment (n.) 调整；调节→adjust (vt.) 调整 7．press (vi.&vt.) 按；压；逼迫 (n.) 按；压；印刷； 新闻→pressure (n.) 压力 8．optimistic (adj.) 乐观(主义)的→optimism (n.) 乐观 主义 9．instant (n.) 瞬间；片刻 (adj.) 立即的；立刻的 →instantly (adv.) 立即；立刻
3．lose_sight_of... 看不见……
4．sweep_up 打扫；横扫
5．slide_into (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……
6．speed_up 加速
7．as_a_result 结果
8．be_similar_to 与……相似
9．in_all_directions 向四面八方
10．show_sb._around 带领某人参观 11．assist_in 帮助；援助；协助 12．be_optimistic_about 对……感到乐观
2.Science plays_an_important_role_in our daily life. 科学在我们的日常生活中起重要作用。
3.Life in the future is not what_it_used_to_be. 未来的生活和过去是不一样的。
[精美语篇] Life in the future As time goes by, there are going to be great changes in our everyday life in the future.
I believe our life in the future will be more convenient, interesting and wonderful.
板块二 基础 ·自主检测
高频单词
1．impression (n.) 印象；感想；印记→impress (vt.)
使留下深刻印象→impressive (adj.) 给人深刻印象的
2．constant
(adj.)
时常发生的；连续不断的
→constantly (adv.) 不断地
3．surroundings (n.) 周围的事物；环境→surrounding
(adj.) 周围的
4．tolerate (vt.) 容忍；忍受→toleration (n.) 容忍；忍
受→tolerant (adj.) 忍受的
following him to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer.
8．_A__rr_i_v_in_g_ (arrive) at a stranger-looking house, he showed me into a large, bright clean room.
At first my new surroundings were difficult_to_tolerate (难以忍受)．(教材P18)
3．过去分词短语在句子中作状语 Hit by a_lack_of_fresh_air (由于缺乏新鲜空气), my head ached.(教材P18) 4．make＋宾语＋宾语补足语 “Put on this mask，” he advised. “It'll make_you_feel_much_better(使你感觉好些)．” (教材P18)
③Much_impressed_by/at/with her diligence, the banker has decided to sponsor her till she graduates from college.
那位银行家被她的勤奋深深打动，决定资助她直到大 学毕业。
④My father always impresses me the importance of hard work.
7．where引导定语从句，修饰先行词
Well,
now
there's
a
system
where_the_waste_is_disposed_of (能处理掉废弃物) using the
principles of ecology.(教材P22)
巩固训练 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正 确形式。 1．I have to remind myself __c_o_n_st_a_n_tl_y__ (constant) that I am really in AD 3008. 2．I still cannot believe ___t_h_a_t __ I am taking up this prize ___t_h_at___ I won last year. 3．I can still remember the moment __w__h_e_n__ the space stewardess called us to the capsule.
语境助记 ①[2016·全国卷Ⅱ]Hundreds of people have formed_impressions_of_you through that little device(装置) on your desk. 成百上千的人已经通过你桌子上的那个小装置形成了 对你的印象。 ②Also, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make_a__good__impression. 当然，我会遇到新朋友，熨烫齐整的衣服会帮助我留 下一个好印象。
For example, when we are hungry, we don't need to cook in a hurry. Just take some pills, and everything will be OK. When we are free, we can go to other planets for holidays by spacecraft, which will be very cheap, just like taking a taxi now. And of course, if we want to see what is like under the sea, just travel down there in a flying object like UFO or in an unmanned bus through a special tunnel. Maybe there will be a lot of buildings and people living there.
第一部分 教材重点全程攻略
必修5
Unit 3 Life in the future
板块一 话题 ·晨读积累
话题素材——未来生活 好词 1.harmonious adj. 和谐的 2.innovative adj. 创新的 3.civilization n. 文明 4.breathtaking adj. 令人惊叹的；激动人心的 5.milestone n. 里程碑 6.advanced science 尖端科学
7.technical innovation 技术创新 8.sustainable_development 可持续发展 9.make_progress 取得进步 10.let alone 更不用说 11.realize vt. 实现；意识到 12.live/lead a/an...life 过……的生活 13.living standard 生活水平 14.be satisfied/content with 对……感到满意
___w__it_h__ much－needed oxygen. 6．Just as I tried to make the necessary adjustment
___t_o____ this new situation, Wang Ping appeared. 7．Soon I was back ___o_n____ my feet again and
10．representative (n.) 代表；典型人物 (adj.) 典型
的；有代表性的→represent (vt.) 代表
11．settlement (n.) 定居；解决→settle (v.) 定居；解决
→settler (n.) 定居者
12．uncertain
(adj.)不确切的；无把握的
→uncertainly(adv.)犹豫地；迟疑地→uncertainty(n.)犹豫；
Leabharlann Baidu
迟疑；无把握
13．guide
(n.)指导；向导；导游(vt.)指引；指导
→guidance(n.)指引→guiding(adj.)给予指导的；有影响的
重点短语
1．take_up
拿起；接受；开始；继续
2．be_back_on_one's_feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原
佳句 1.In the last decades, advances in medical technology have_made_it_possible for people to live longer than in the past. 在过去的几十年间，医疗技术的进步已经使得人们比 过去活的时间更长成为可能。
4．These carriages float above the ground and ___b_y____
bending or pressing down in your seat, you can move swiftly. 5．I found later ___t_h_at___ their leaves provided the room
板块三 考点 ·步步冲关
1 impression n．印象；感想；印记
FIRST IMPRESSIONS. (P17) 第一印象。
归纳拓展 (1)make/leave an impression on 给……留下印象 (2)impress vt. 给……以深刻印象；使铭记 impress sb. with sth.＝impress sth. on sb. 使某人铭记某 事物 be impressed by/with/at 对……印象深刻 (3)impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的；难忘的
9．My first visit was to a space station _c_o_n_s_id_e_r_e_d_ (consider) the most modern in space.
10．I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, _a_b_s_o_r_b_ed_ (absorb) by its efficiency.
5．what引导的名词性从句 However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what_looked_like_a_large_market (一个看上去像是大市场的 地方) because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.(教材P18) 6．形容词作状语 Exhausted (我感到累极了), I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.(教材P18)
热点句型
1.特殊疑问词＋插入语(do
you
think/suppose/expect/believe等)＋陈述语序
Which problems do_you_think (你认为)people will have
overcome in one thousand years？(教材P17)
2．形容词＋不定式(作状语)，主动表被动